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Automating the Organization – Improving Decision

Making and Reducing Inefficiencies


Craig Stires
Head of AI, Analytics, Big Data - Asia Pacific, AWS
Flow of presentation
• The benefits of automation
• Examples
• Amazon fc - caffe2
• Ihs markit - capital markets ocr for bol
• Pinterest - content curation, moderation
• Tusimple

• How does it work


• Tech stack (focus on ML build and DL)
• Build in cloud, deploy at edge

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AI is changing our world

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Autonomous machines - reliability and safety

Autonomous Mechanized labor increases the ability to scale safely


Machines
Transform operations through autonomous systems --
offloading to machines the undifferentiated or unsafe
human tasks and decision making. Systems can perform
more efficiently, accurately, and safely at scale.

Example Use Cases


Predictive maintenance Autonomous vehicles
Shop floor automation Zone access control and
event ID
Robotic emergency response Ambient change detection

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Caffe implementation
of image classification

Trained on P2
instances but running
on edge (FC)

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Commodity Inventory Challenges

• Global warehouses are all different


• Diverse flow of paper documents, from warehouse inventory
reports to bills of lading
• Digitize, classify, and aggregate the document flow
• Improve cost and risk management
• Localization diversity
• Eliminate error-prone manual operations

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Commodity Inventory Solution

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Building with Artificial Intelligence

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The Amazon Machine Learning Stack

VISION LANGUAGE

Amazon Rekognition Amazon Rekognition Amazon


Amazon Transcribe Amazon Translate
Image Video Comprehend

Amazon Polly Amazon Lex

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Data
Feedback

Train a model Infer from a model to


positive/negative obtain a prediction
reinforcement

Model

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Modern data architecture
Insights to enhance business applications, new digital services

Data Ingest Serving Data


sources DATA PIPELINES scientists
Transactions

Data
Data Insights
ERP Lake Data analysts

Web logs / Business users


cookies

Connected
devices
Engagement
platforms

Event
Social media Automation /
events
EVENT PIPELINES
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Modern data architecture
Insights to enhance business applications, new digital services
Data Ingest Serving Data
sources DATA PIPELINES scientists
Transactions

Data
Data Insights Data analysts
ERP Lake

Web logs /
ML / DL Business users
cookies

Connected Engagement
devices
platforms

Event
Social media

Automation /
EVENT PIPELINES events

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Modern Data Architecture
Insights to enhance business applications, new digital services

Data Ingest Serving Data


sources DATA PIPELINES scientists
Transactions

Data
Data Insights Data analysts
ERP
Lake

ML / DL Business users
Web logs /
cookies

Connected
devices
Predict / Engagement
platforms
Recommend
Event AI Engagement
Social media
Applications Automation /
events
EVENT PIPELINES
© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Infrastructure to Support Model Build and Deploy

Model Inference Inference


Training in the Cloud at the Edge

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Autonomous Driving Systems

Deep learning creates models


of roads, navigation, relevant
objects, and driving decisions

Edge compute allows for real-time


decisions to be made in-vehicle

Object identification and Real Time, Per Pixel Centimeter-accurate


recognition Object Segmentation positioning

© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
Bottom Layer: Frameworks & interfaces

P3
NVIDIA
AWS Deep Learning
Tesla V100
AMI
GPUs

5,120 Tensor cores

128GB of memory

1 Petaflop of compute

NVLink 2.0

~14X faster than P2

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ML is still too complicated for everyday developers

Collect and prepare Choose and Set up and manage Train and tune model Deploy model Scale and manage
training data optimize your ML environments for (trial and error) in production the production
algorithm training environment

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Amazon SageMaker

Fully managed
Pre-built Built-in, high One-click Hyperparameter One-click
hosting with auto-
notebooks for performance training optimization deployment
scaling
common algorithms
problems

BUILD TRAIN DEPLOY

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Seamless experience Autonomous machines Scientific breakthrough

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New to AWS Online Labs Take a Class AWS Certification
Introductory labs and Take an online Self- Build technical skills and Validate knowledge and
videos can help you Paced Lab to get hands- learn best practices from show expertise with
ramp up on-practice with AWS an accredited instructor industry recognized
services certifications

Start Learning Start Practicing Find a Class Get Certified

Learn more: aws.amazon.com/training


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