Question 1
‘The unadjusted trial balance of Mafi Musykila Berhad as at December 31, 2016, is presented below:
Account receivables 45,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts 1,500
{6% Short term note receivable 10,000
‘Net sales _| 312,800 _ |
Additional informatior
QI. Based on previous years' experience, the uncollectible accounts are estimated at 5% of accounts
receivable.
a, What is the Bad Debt expense to be recorded (in journal)?
b, How would you report the Account receivable in the SOFP?
2. Based on previous yeats' experience, the uncollectible accounts are estimated at 1% of nct sales.
a, What is the Bad Debt expense to be recorded (in journal)?
b, How would you report the account receivable in the SOFP?
QB. The note receivable is a 3-month note and was accepted on December 1, 2016, Both prineipal and
interest will be received on maturity date, 28 February 2017, Interest on the note receivable is accrued at
year-end, 31 December 2016.
a, Record the accrued interest on the note receivable in journal.
b. Where do you report the note receivable, interest receivable anQuestion 2
‘The partial unadjusted trial balance of Sophis Sdn. Bhd as at December 31, 2015, is presented below:
Account receivables 23,000 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts 850.
‘The company confirmed that RM700 of its accounts receivable balance is to be written-off. It is estimated
that 5% of outstanding account receivable is uncollectible at year end,
, What is the Bad Debt expense to be recorded (in journal)?
'. How would you report the Account receivable in the SOFP?
Question 3
‘The partial unadjusted trial balance of Princess Sdn. Bhd as at December 31, 2015, is presented below:
Account receivables 7 97,300
Allowance for doubtful accounts 1,300
Sales revenue 920,000
QI. Assume the company uses 0.5% or 0.005 of its sales revenue to estimate its bad debt expense for the
year, Calculate the Bad debt expense by using the Allowance for doubtful account,
Q2. Assume the company uses 5% of accounts receivable to estimate its bad debt expense, calculate the
Bad debt expense by using the Allowance for doubtful account.
‘QB. Assume the company uses aging of accounts receivable to estimate its bad debt expense. It estimates
that RMS,300 of account receivable will be uncollectible. Calculate the Bad debt ‘expense by using the
Allowance for doubtful account.
Q4. If one of the customers who owes the company RM2,000, is declared a bankrupt and cannot pay the
amount, record the write-off,
QS. If part of the debt written-off in (Q4,) above is recovered, let’s say RM1,500, record the recovery and
subsequent collection of cashQUESTION 1
Emerging Berhad, « limited company, closes its accounts on December.31 every year, The
company reported the following unadjusted tial balance on December 31, 2016:
Debit Credit
. RM RM
Goodwill 32,000
Property, plant and equipment (at book value) 572,000
Long term investitent 140,000
Inventories, 53,700
‘Trade receivable 44,800
Cash 126,200
6% Notes payable 25,000
‘Trade payable 32,800
Revenue 827,800
Cost of sales 500,900
Adinistrative expenses 124,100
Distribution expenses 36,900
Income tax. 9,600
Prepaid insurance 3,000
Dividend income (fiom investment) 21,000
Ordinary share capital 400,000
Retained earings 322,400
Revaluation reserve 46,000
Dividend 31,800
1,675,000 1,675,000,
‘The followings ave yet fo be adjusted as at year end:
1. ‘The notes payable was issued on September 1, 2016, and will mature on April 30, 2018,
No interest has been paid to date, *
2, The inventory has a net realisable value of RM50,000,
3, The prepaid insurance was paid on July 8, 2016, for 12 months beginning July 2016.
Insurance is part of administrative expense,
4, Tnoluded in the property, plant andl equipment is a piece of frechold land that was bought
jn 2014 at « cost of RM350,000. The company decided to revalue the freehold tand
line with the recent increases in market value, In December 2016, an independent
surveyor valued the freehold land at RM420,000,
5. It is the company’s policy to depreciate its remaining property, plant and equipment at
10% per annum, Depreciation expense is classified as administrative expense.
6. Goodwill was tested for impairment, On December 31, 2016, the value of goodwill is
RM26,000.Sireal Products Berhad is a manufacturer and retailer of dairy products. The following balances have been
‘extracted from the ledger accounts of the company at 31 December 2015.
Debit Credit
PEELE PEPE Eee RM ‘000 RM 000
Sales 4,837,000
Cost of sales 2,972,000
Selling and distribution expenses 928,000
Administrative expenses 179,400
Finance income 1,130
Finance costs 34,370
Other income 1,400
Income tax expense 136,900
Other comprehensive income:
Revaluation reserve 57,825
Share capital 234,500
Revaluation reserve 138,290
Retained earnings 474,100
Dividend 715,225
Property, plant and equipment, net 1,369,800
Tntangil 62,800
Long-term investments 29,110
Inventories 414,260
Prepayment 12,000
‘Trade and other receivables 569,900
‘Cash and cash equivalent 19,100
Unearned sales revenue 77,540
Bank loans 96,450
‘Trade and other payables Poe _1,524,630.
7.442.865 _7,442,865
‘The following additional information is available at 31 December 2015.
e
Accrued salaries, an administrative expense amounted to RM 6,900.
Unrecorded sales revenue at year-end amounted to RM 14,450. Goods were sold to customers but
joives were yet to be issued.
Unearmed sales revenue that has been eamed for the year 2015 amounted to RM 15,080.
Six months’ rent amounting to RM 12,000 were paid in advance on 1 October 2015, On that date,
the Prepayment account was debited and Cash account credited, Adjustment for 2015 rent expense
(an administrative expense) has not been recorded.
The bank loan was taken at the beginning of 2014 and finance costs is payable at 4% per year,
Finance cost was paid for the year-ended 31 December 2014 but the finance cost for 2015 remained
unpaid and unrecorded at 31 December 2015.
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment has yet to be charged. Sireal Berhad charges
depreciation at a tate of 10% per year