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Country
Port
Terminal
Assessment Date
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Documents (AQAC)/AQAC 06 BPTA Minimum Standards and Questionnaire
Page
Part 1 Preface
Language 6
Terms of Reference 6
Scope of Assessment 7
Structure of Assessment 8
Assessment Report and Verification 9
BP PPE Requirements 10
Record of Opening Meeting 11
Opening Meeting Guidance 12
Terminal Information Sheet 13
Review of Previous Assessment Findings 14
Finding Recording Table During the Assessment 15
Record of Closing Meeting 17
Closing Meeting Guidance 18
Notes 174
Part 1
Preface
Language
The following words have specific meanings:
'Shall' is used where a provision is mandatory.
'Should' is used where a provision is preferred.
'May' is used where alternatives are equally acceptable.
Terms of Reference
A. The following shall be referenced in relation to ship-to-shore interface with onshore and offshore
marine bulk hydrocarbon terminals (OMS GE’s 3.1.1, 3.1.4, 4.1.2, 4.1.5, 5.3.1 and 5.6.4).
B. The ship-to-shore interface of onshore and offshore bulk hydrocarbon marine terminals, owned
or operated by the BP Group, shall be operated and maintained to a defined standard (GE 5.3.1
and 5.6.4).
C. For non-BP operated marine bulk hydrocarbon terminals, at which the BP Group hydrocarbons
are stored or where it has a throughput contract, the BP entity shall:-
1) Identify and assess risks using a procedure developed by the relevant BP entity.
2) Take steps to migrate those risks.
3) Where any inspection or assessment identifies key risks, BP entities shall develop a
process to influence the operator of the terminal to operate to an equivalent
standard to that applied to a BP Group terminal (GE 3.1.1 and 3.1.4).
For the purpose of this document, a Marine Terminal is any location where a vessel berths and the transfer
of bulk hydrocarbons takes place through a fixed or flexible pipeline from shore tanks to or from that vessel.
A BP Terminal is a Marine Terminal in which BP is the majority shareholder, or at which there is a load
and/or discharge facility at which a BP Entity controls the cargo transfer operations, either directly or
indirectly through the use of contractors.
The BP Group Recommended Practice for Marine Operations (GDP 5.6-0001) states that Marine Terminals,
including Single Point Moorings and Single Buoy Moorings, should be operated and maintained to a
recognised International Standard such as the OCIMF Marine Terminal Management and Self-Assessment
(MTMSA), ADN in the case of European inland waterways or USCG CFR in case of USA inland waterways.
It is for each BP business, function or entity to decide whether or not to follow the recommendations of
GDP 5.6-0001 (in whole or in part) under guidance from the BP Segment or Function to which it belongs.
Terminal Operating Practices at BP Owned and/or Operated sites should be approved by BP Shipping (GDP
5.6-0001 section 5.4.2). BP Shipping policy (AQAM03) requires that vessels, engaged on BP business, shall
only be directed to a Marine Terminal that has been approved by BP Shipping as set out in DMAP 03:
Marine Terminal Approval Procedure. The same policy requires that an assessment shall be carried out by
BP Shipping on all BP Terminals and on Strategic Terminals in accordance with DMAW 11: Marine Terminal
Assessment. These assessments shall be conducted at intervals not exceeding three years.
In addition to these internal requirements, BP Shipping conduct Marine Terminal Assessments at third party
owned and operated locations (e.g. storage facilities) in support of wider Group business activity.
BP Marine Terminal Assessments (BPTA) evaluates a terminal’s operational and safety performance against
the principles of the OCIMF Marine Terminal Management and Self-Assessment, as set out in this
document.
For the sake of clarity and to define BP Group requirements, BP Terminals referring to this document shall
interpret all wording captured in bold text with yellow highlighting to read ‘shall’.
For non-BP marine terminals, this interpretation serves as a guide to the BP Group internal and industrial
requirements. However there may be some cases that the operation, maintenance or the ownership of the
marine facility may be managed by third parties. The BP entity shall conduct a risk assessment to identify
the risks generated by any 3rd party involved the marine facility (or ship / shore interface) operation or
maintenance and take all reasonable steps to influence the 3rd party operator to operate and maintain facility
to an equivalent standard to that applied to a BP Group terminal.
Scope of the Assessment
Ship-to-shore interface (excluding the tank farm or storage and loading systems, but including cargo
handling systems associated with ship-to-shore cargo transfers).
Internal interfaces with the jetty or berth in so far as they affect the integrity of ship-to-shore
operations.
Jetty or berth structure, as it is a vital part of the integrity of cargo transfer operations.
Management systems and operations on the jetty or berth, including emergency preparedness and
response.
Marine interfaces, towage, pilotage and Port Authority relationships to the extent that they affect
the safe access of the tanker to and from the terminal; it must be understood that this is not an
assessment of the towage or pilotage operation per se.
Supplementary Elements
14. Operations at Buoy Moorings.
15. Terminals Impacted by Ice or Severe Sub-Zero Air Temperatures.
As the assessment preferably encompasses a ship visit, any permission required for that to occur should be
arranged in advance.
Permission is also requested to take photographs on site with an intrinsically safe digital camera; these
photographs are only used to highlight best practice and illustrate observations on the final report. Any
permission required to use a camera on site should be arranged in advance.
Assessors will be pleased to conduct the assessment sequence in a way that best suits local business
needs and the availability of staff. The running order can be discussed and agreed during the opening
meeting.
Assessors require access to the following members of staff or their delegates at various times:
Terminal Manager
HSSE & Quality Manager(s)
Operations Manager
Maintenance, Repair & Project Manager(s)
The objective is to gain an understanding of each facility’s safety and operational practices with supporting
philosophies, policies, procedures and work instructions. To verify these, documentary evidence of
compliance will be sought.
During the assessment access will be required to the documents listed below (as applicable); it would be
appreciated if these could be prepared in advance and made readily available throughout the assessment
period:
HSSE and Quality Policies.
Incident records, investigation and safety statistics for the terminal and contractors.
Operations manuals.
Training programmes and records.
Operational checklists (Ship-to-Shore Safety Check List, bunkering, COW, etc.).
Marine Terminal Operating Manual, terminal information and port regulations booklets.
Mooring diagrams.
Water depth survey charts for the berths and approaches.
Environmental limits (wind and sea) for cargo arm disconnection and other operations.
Operating envelopes for marine loading arms.
Maintenance records, including routine safety and maintenance inspections.
Flexible hose testing and inspection records.
Vessel feedback report forms.
Standards for barges.
Standards for tugs and support craft.
International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT) and other applicable and technical
industry publications.
Records of emergency exercises and drills.
Emergency procedures manual.
Oil spill response manual.
Security manual.
Permit to work system.
Assessment Report and Verification
Assessment findings are rated in accordance with the following guidelines:
Rating 1 (High) – A finding where an issue exists with plant, people, process or compliance that
requires urgent attention or; a non-compliance of such fundamental significance that failure to rectify
immediately could result in serious injury, serious pollution or substantial loss to BP’s reputation.
Actions will be tracked and verified to closure.
Rating 2 (Medium) – A finding where an issue exists with plant, people, process or compliance that
requires attention or; a non-compliance of substantial importance such that failure to rectify within
an agreed time frame could result in injury or loss. Actions will be tracked and verified to closure.
Rating 3 (Low) – A finding that is small, non-systemic, simple and easily corrected or; a non-
compliance with the KPI that requires resolution. These will be closed and verified by the audited
entity.
Opportunity for Improvement (OFI) – An observation that levels of conformance meet minimum
requirements but could be improved.
Best Practice (BP) - An observation that levels of conformance clearly exceed minimum
requirements and are worthy of promulgation across the industry.
For all marine terminals, BP Shipping will issue a report to the nominated recipient. In most cases, that
recipient will be the individual who initiated the assessment by request, which would normally be the
associated Marine Authority.
Following the site visit, a report will be sent to the nominated recipient containing the findings as discussed
at the closing meeting, associated action items for resolution and target close-out dates, which should have
been agreed at the conclusion of the site visit. The recipient will be requested to provide an action plan for
resolution of each non-compliance identified, together with confirmation of target close-out dates or a
substantiated request for target changes. Follow-up and close-out of the agreed action items will be
conducted by the Shipping SME that conducts the assessment.
BP PPE Requirements
Time:
Shipping Assessment & Inspection Presentation: .................................................. Y / N
Programme for the day: .......................................................................................... Y / N
Host Terminal Presentation: .................................................................................... Y / N
Personnel in attendance:-
Overview of operations:-
Opening Meeting
Introductions
Brief introduction of everyone present. Allow the terminal to present an overview/presentation of their
operations. Terminal information: Collect information regarding the terminal to verify the information stored
in iMAS and to be used in the terminals profile. Discuss any discrepancies with the information.
Non-Compliance Categorisation
Assessment findings will be rated in accordance with the BP Terminal Assessment Priority Ratings:-
Rating 1 (High) – A finding where an issue exists with plant, people, process or compliance that
requires urgent attention or; a non-compliance of such fundamental significance that failure to rectify
immediately could result in serious injury, serious pollution or substantial loss to BP’s reputation.
Actions will be tracked and verified to closure.
Rating 2 (Medium) – A finding where an issue exists with plant, people, process or compliance that
requires attention or; a non-compliance of substantial importance such that failure to rectify within an
agreed time frame could result in injury or loss. Actions will be tracked and verified to closure.
Rating 3 (Low) – A finding that is small, non-systemic, simple and easily corrected or; a non-
compliance with the KPI that requires resolution. These will be closed and verified by the audited
entity.
Opportunity for Improvement (OFI) - An observation that levels of conformance meet minimum
requirements but could be improved.
Best Practice (BP) - An observation that levels of conformance clearly exceed minimum requirements
and are worthy of promulgation across the industry.
Inspection Programme
Talk about the assessment programme and consider the following items and mention, where necessary:-
A joint tour of the facility – Safety First – Correct PPE.
Dress appropriately for the location.
Use the questionnaire booklet.
Take photographs (request permission from the entity and ensure camera is intrinsically safe.
Ask questions of all staff – managers and operators.
Control time.
Port Location
Terminal/Facility
Operator
Established
No of Employees
Jetty Operators
Berth No/Name
Berth Details TBQ Site TBQ Site TBQ Site TBQ Site TBQ Site
Berth Type
(T/Finger/Flat/SPM/CBM)
Max Displacement
(T)
Max Deadweight (T)
Max LOA M
Min LOA M
Max Draft M
Max Beam M
Max Air Draft M
Min Air Draft M
Fwd PBL (Loaded) M
Aft PBL (Loaded) M
PBL Total (Loaded) M
Fwd PBL (Ballast) M
Aft PBL (Ballast) M
PBL Total (Ballast) M
Max BCM M
Min BCM M
Max Vessel Age
Years
Crane (SWL) (T)
TBQ = Terminal Berth Questionnaire
Comments
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Agreed Action
Number Category Element Description
date
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Time:
Closing meeting included the following:
Review of findings: ....... .......................................................................................... Y / N
Advice on resolving findings: ................................................................................... Y / N
Notification of best practices: .................................................................................. Y / N
Procedure for producing final report: ....................................................................... Y / N
Personnel in attendance:-
Closing Meeting
Introductions
Thank the attendees for their hospitality and co-operation.
Keep the meeting concise.
Thank You
Part 2
STANDARDS
Supplementary Elements
Note
Main objective
To provide direction and define responsibilities and accountabilities at all levels within the organisation.
Management should:
• establish and maintain a documented management system that can accomplish the stated
management objectives
• clearly demonstrate commitment to implementing the management system and the concept of
continuous improvement
• have a clear understanding of the roles and responsibilities of all those involved in terminal operations,
including third parties
• implement formal risk assessment processes to provide the basis for developing policies and
procedures
• ensure that work instructions and procedures are fit for purpose, easy to understand and are subject
to formal review on a periodic basis
• ensure that documents demonstrating compliance with regulations, procedures and accepted
industry guidance and codes of practice are maintained up-to-date, are included in a document control
system and are made readily available to terminal personnel
• have a system in place to ensure that visiting vessels meet minimum standards for safe operation
• ensure that visiting vessels are provided with information on all pertinent local regulations and
terminal safety requirements applicable to the safe management of the ship/shore interface.
Aim Through effective leadership, management promotes safety and environmental excellence at all levels in
an organisation.
Aim Management accepts responsibility for developing and maintaining a dynamic (documented in hardcopy
or electronic format) management system to implement policy and deliver safety and environmental
excellence.
Main objective
To ensure that the terminal is manned by competent personnel who fully understand their roles
and responsibilities.
Management should establish and maintain policies and procedures for the selection, recruitment, training
and performance of terminal personnel. As a minimum, these should address:
• Manning levels
• personnel selection and recruitment
• induction, familiarisation and training
• performance management
• appropriate record keeping.
Policies and procedures should be established for the effective management of contractors. As a minimum,
these should address:
• Contractor selection
• definition of scope of work
• induction and familiarisation
• contract performance management and review.
The term ‘contractor’ is used to include service providers that may be engaged by parties other than the
terminal, such as by port authorities or agents.
Aim To ensure that the terminal is manned by sufficient competent personnel to carry out the full
range of responsibilities and tasks.
2A Management of Contractors
Aim To ensure that contractors perform in a manner that is consistent and compatible with terminal policies
and business objectives.
Main objective
To establish planning and operational practices and procedures that ensure the safe movement of vessels
to and from the terminal.
Terminal management should establish and maintain procedures to ensure the safety of the terminal and
the protection of the environment. As a minimum, these should address:
• Clearly defined dimensional criteria and environmental limits for berthing and departure
• procedures for ongoing information exchange with relevant parties
the availability of up-to-date relevant industry publications and guidelines
performance monitoring of pilotage services, tugs, mooring boats and support craft, together with
defect and reliability reporting measures
environmental limits for the operation of support craft.
Procedures are in place to manage the exchange of information between the vessel and the terminal
before the vessel berths. Procedures are in place to manage the exchange of information between the
vessel and the terminal before the vessel berths. It is recognised that, in the majority of cases, the port
authority may have responsibility for establishing procedures relating to the safe movement of vessels in
the port. In such cases, the terminal should engage with the appropriate authorities with the aim of
establishing a good working relationship with them.
Aim To ensure that terminal management has established operational practices and procedures that are
consistently applied to ensure the safety of vessel movements.
Main objective
To ensure that the terminal layout and equipment is suitable for the range of vessels and products
handled.
Management should ensure that the terminal layout and equipment provided adequately address factors
that include:
• Mooring equipment, layout and plans
• fendering systems designed and constructed to suit the sizes of vessels expected to use the berth
• safe means of access and emergency evacuation
• electrical equipment provided in accordance with the area electrical classification and zoning
• a level of lighting sufficient to ensure that all activities can be safely conducted
• lifting equipment, including strops, chains, and other ancillary equipment
• transfer equipment, such as marine loading arms and hoses
• an effective means of electrical isolation to protect against electrical arcing at the vessel’s
manifold during connection and disconnection of transfer equipment
• pipeline isolation arrangements
• surge protection
• containment and drainage arrangements
• fire-fighting capability.
Aim To ensure that the general layout of the facility and the equipment provided is suitable for safe
operations.
Aim To ensure that all transfer equipment provided at the facility is suited for the range of vessels and
products handled.
Terminal Layout KPI The transfer system has been assessed for surge risk.
4A.2.2 – Transfer
BPG Where surge risk is identified, effective means of control
Equipment should be in place.
BP
Yes No BP N/A
Answer
Comments
Sump tanks are fitted with high level alarms and/or automatic
Terminal Layout KPI
pumping arrangements.
4A.3.2 – Transfer
Equipment BPG Procedures should require high level alarms and pumps to
be tested on a regular basis.
Guidance Notes:
Sumps should be fitted with a level gauge or a high level alarm. Enclosed sumps should be fitted with
venting arrangements.
BP
Yes No BP N/A
Answer
Comments
Main objective
To ensure that the ship/shore interface is effectively and safely managed.
Documented procedures should address activities that, as a minimum, include the following:
• Adequacy of moorings and arrangements for their safe handling, monitoring and tending
• the provision of safe ship/shore access
• pre-cargo transfer conference procedures, including the joint completion of an industry
recommended ship/shore safety checklist (SSSCL) and its periodic re-validation
• the identification of primary and secondary means of communication with vessels
Monitoring of environmental conditions
Aim To ensure that the ship/shore interface is effectively managed through the adoption of accepted
industry guidance and codes of practice and the implementation of terminal procedures.
KPI Tide gauges and current meters are installed at the terminal.
Ship/Shore
5.3.2
Interface BPG Procedures should address the actions to be taken when
documented limits are predicted or observed.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Main objective
To ensure that transfer operations are conducted safely, with the aim of minimising the potential for
adverse impact to personnel, the environment or assets.
As a minimum, the following should be documented:
• Pre-arrival inspections of the berth and equipment
• operating limits for transfer, including environmental limits
• transfer procedures
• emergency shut down procedures
• the formal exchange of material safety data sheet (MSDS) information
• means of obtaining and distributing weather forecasts
• routine verification of quantities transferred
• cargo measurement and sampling activities, including those undertaken by third party cargo
surveyors
Aim To ensure that all aspects of the transfer operation are addressed through procedures and practices to
promote safe operations
Main objective
The integrity of the terminal and associated marine facilities is ensured through a structured programme of
maintenance and inspection.
Management should ensure that procedures and processes are in place to address:
• The development and implementation of a formal planned maintenance system that includes:
– routine inspections
– routine testing and calibration regimes
– scheduled maintenance
– identification of critical systems
– spare part inventories
– record keeping
• unplanned maintenance, defect reporting and follow-up procedures
• structural surveys at a defined frequency
• reporting and management review requirements.
Aim To ensure that terminal management optimises reliability through a formal planned maintenance
system.
Aim To ensure that a management of change process is in place and operates to manage associated risks.
Main objective
To ensure significant incidents, accidents and near misses are reported, investigated and followed up and
lessons are learnt, with the aim of preventing recurrence.
Management should ensure that procedures and processes are in place to adequately address factors
that include:
• The prompt reporting of all near misses, incidents and accidents
• definition of incidents and near misses that require investigation
• requirements for timely investigations
• responsibilities for reporting, authorising and conducting the investigation and initiating corrective
actions
• provision of incident investigation training
the identification of root causes and contributing factors, including any breaches of terminal
and/or legislative requirements
• the determination of actions needed, including follow-up and close-out to reduce the risk of
recurrence
• the recording and analysis of findings to identify improvements to management systems.
Aim To ensure that established procedures for incident investigation and analysis are used to
reduce the potential for recurrence.
Incident KPI Proprietary software is utilised to record and analyse incident data.
9.4.2 Investigation
BPG Personnel using proprietary software should receive appropriate
and Analysis training.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Main objective
To ensure that, through the provision of suitable equipment, trained personnel and adherence to
procedures, the terminal, personnel and the local community are protected against risks associated with
the terminal’s activities.
Management should ensure that procedures and processes are in place to address factors that include:
• The provision of a comprehensive safety management programme that includes:
– risk assessment processes
– permit to work systems
– site safety inspections
– site safety meetings
– provision and use of personal protective equipment
– provision and use of life saving appliances and first aid equipment
• the provision of a comprehensive occupational health programme
• the provision of a security policy that includes:
– review and assessment of security threats and controls
– the development of a security plan
– security training and exercises
– compliance with the provisions of the International Ship and Port Facility (ISPS) Code, if required
• visitor and access controls that include:
– control of ignition sources such as matches, lighters and portable electronic devices
– visitor and vehicle identification and recording
– identification of safe access routes.
Aim To ensure that the risks to safety and health associated with the terminal’s activities are identified and
controlled by the development and implementation of appropriate procedures.
Management of The terminal provides first aid and life-saving equipment suitable
KPI
Safety, for the activities and manning of the facility.
10.1.5 Occupational The equipment is accessible in clearly marked locations and
Health and BPG maintained in good condition.
Security
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Aim To ensure that policies and procedures prevent the security of the terminal from being compromised.
KPI Safe access routes are clearly defined within the terminal.
Security
Management Controls for pedestrians and vehicles should be indicated,
10A.2.3 including safe parking arrangements.
Including BPG
Visitor Controls Consideration should be given to the need to escort or
transport visitors through the terminal.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Security Periodic exercises of the security plan involve third parties that
KPI
Management may include vessel personnel.
10A.4.1
Including
BPG
Visitor Controls
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Main objective
To ensure policies and procedures are in place to minimise any potential adverse impact on the
environment.
Management should ensure that the following are in place:
• An environmental policy
• a procedure for the identification and control of all potential sources of pollution
• a waste management plan that includes procedures for the control of waste and harmful emissions
• identification of disposal options for vessel generated waste.
Aim To ensure the identification, assessment and control of potential sources of environmental pollution.
11.3.3 Environmental KPI The terminal accepts garbage and waste from visiting vessels.
Protection BPG
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
11.4.3 Environmental KPI The terminal uses biodegradable hydraulic oils in systems.
Protection BPG
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Main objective
To ensure that emergency plans are in place that address all credible scenarios.
Management should ensure that the following plans are in place:
• Emergency response plan, which includes all credible scenarios
• spill response plan, which includes details of the terminal’s Tier 1 capability and links to local,
national and regional plans
• emergency evacuation plan, which includes the means of evacuation from normal work areas
for both shore-based and vessel personnel.
These plans should be periodically reviewed to ensure that their content is up-to-date.
There should be a programme of exercises in place to verify the effectiveness of the plans. Lessons
learnt should be identified, documented and fed back into the plan review process.
The terminal’s training programme should include emergency response activities.
Aim To ensure emergency plans and a schedule of exercises are in place to address all credible scenarios.
KPI Incident scenarios for exercises fully test the emergency plans.
Exercises should provide a comprehensive test of all
12.4.1 Emergency personnel, equipment, communication and mobilisation
Preparedness systems.
BPG
The exercises should include the participation of a significant
number of individuals and may involve role players
representing casualties, media interests, lobbyists, etc.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Main objective
To ensure that a formal internal audit programme of the management system is in place to verify its
effectiveness and promote continuous improvement.
The management system review process should include:
• A formal audit plan that addresses the management of all terminal activities
• the provision of a standardised audit format and process
• training and/or qualification requirements for auditors
• monitoring of audit findings to close-out
• management review of findings.
Aim To ensure that a structured process is used to verify the effectiveness of the management system.
Main objective
To establish planning, operational practices and procedures that ensure the safety of operations at buoy
moorings.
In addition to the guidance included in other elements, the following should be addressed:
• Compliance with established standards and accepted industry guidance for operations at buoy
moorings
• the compatibility of the operational area of the terminal with the size and type of vessels handled
and their manoeuvring characteristics
• communication arrangements relative to the offshore location
• the suitability and capability of support craft
• for single buoy moorings (SBMs), the monitoring of vessel position in relation to the buoy.
Aim To ensure appropriate procedures are established for the safety of operations at buoy moorings.
Main objective
Management should ensure the safety of operations at terminals impacted by ice or severe sub-zero
air temperatures.
In addition to the guidance included in other elements, the following should be addressed:
• Plans, procedures and the provision of equipment should address the specific hazards associated
with the operating environment
• personnel should be trained and equipped to work in the anticipated conditions
• the suitability of fire-fighting, life-saving and first aid equipment
• requirements for the selection of vessels suited for operating in the anticipated conditions
• scheduling requirements taking into account the limitations posed by environmental conditions and
the availability of appropriate support craft
• ice forecasting and surveillance procedures
• emergency and spill response procedures appropriate for the anticipated conditions.
Aim Procedures are in place that address issues associated with operations at terminals that are
impacted by ice or severe sub-zero air temperatures.
Terminals The terminal has ready access to up-to-date weather and ice
KPI
Impacted by forecasts.
15.1.6
Ice or Severe Information on actual and forecasted conditions should be
Sub-Zero Air BPG passed to vessels pre-arrival and throughout the vessel’s
Temperatures stay at the terminal.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Terminal Sump tanks are fitted with high level alarms and/or automatic
KPI
Layout – pumping arrangements.
4A.3.2
Transfer Procedures should require high level alarms and pumps to be
BPG
Equipment tested on a regular basis.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
KPI Tide gauges and current meters are installed at the terminal.
Ship/Shore
5.3.2
Interface BPG Procedures should address the actions to be taken when
documented limits are predicted or observed.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Security KPI Safe access routes are clearly defined within the terminal.
Management
Controls for pedestrians and vehicles should be indicated,
10A.2.3 Including including safe parking arrangements.
Visitor BPG
Consideration should be given to the need to escort or
Controls transport visitors through the terminal.
BP Answer Yes No BP N/A
Comments
Part 4
Appendix
Appendix 1
Pre-Arrival Communications (ISGOTT Section 22.2)
Appendix 2
Definition of Hazardous Area Zones and Diagrams (ISGOTT Section 4.4 and IP Area
Classification Code for Installations Handling Flammable Liquids - July 2005 3rd Edition)
Loading
Discharging
Loading
Discharging
Notes
1. The zone 1 area is additional to any hazardous area assessed in consequence of all other equipment on
the jetty.
2. Distance may be reduced to 15m for vessels with loading or unloading rates of 10m3/min or less.
3. The hazardous area should extend 20m above the coupling points. This may be reduced to 15m for
loading rates of 10m3/min or less.
4. The height of the hazardous area should be 20m above the coupling point.
Appendix 3
Typical Insulating Flanges and Insulating Flange Testing (ISGOTT Section 17.5)
Appendix 4
An example of SSSCL and Declarations (ISGOTT Section 26.3.3)
Appendix 5
Fire Protection Guideline (ISGOTT Section 19)
Appendix 6
Definition of Oil Spill Response Tiers (IPIECA - A Guide to Contingency Planning for Oil
Spills on Water - 2nd Edition - March 2000)
Appendix 7
Other Information
Appendix 8
Double Banking – Question 3.1.5
The formal Engineering Study is to address: The Risk Assessment shall address and
Design of the berth: the fendering; displacement and consider:
impact limits; mooring hooks and bollards, number Environmental Impact Assessment.
and SWL; firefighting equipment capacity and range Engineering Study.
of monitors. All aspects of the berthing unberthing and
Local environmental conditions. cargo transfer operation.
Impact on adjacent channels and port operations. Simulation studies to assess feasibility and
Tug availability for mooring and emergency practicality of the proposed operations.
operations. Limitations of vessels to be adopted on
Mooring study of single ship operation. the basis of size, displacement and
Mooring study of double-banked vessel operation in mooring equipment limitations.
all configurations of loaded and ballasted ships. Equipment to be employed (emergency
Fender loading study for all berthing and un-berthing release couplings, mooring hooks, shore
operations and for cargo transfer operations for berth moorings, cargo transfer equipment, etc.)
fenders and Ship-to-Ship fenders. Cargo to be handled.
Ship structure assessment for shell plate loadings on Simultaneous operations.
alongside vessel during STS operation. Personnel requirements on board vessels
STS Hose management. and ashore
Pollution control equipment and capability.
Vapour emission management.
Alarm systems
The Operational Procedure Manual shall address: The Safety Plan shall include:
Management structure and responsibilities. Contingency plan to address emergency
Applicability of the procedures detailing cargoes events.
which may be handled, ship size and displacement Pollution procedures.
limitations. Emergency and anti-pollution management
Environmental limitations. structure and responsibilities.
Operational constraints. Contact List.
Pilotage requirements, speed and berthing limits. Checklists
Tug numbers and application.
Mooring arrangement and restraint to be achieved.
Berthing and un-berthing procedures.
Cargo transfer procedures.
Insulation (electrical isolation).
Vapour balancing or venting arrangements and
limitations.
Manning levels.
Training of terminal staff.
Inspection and watchkeeping.
Checklists.
Terminals with draft limitations and significant tidal variations should have procedures in place where
discharging or loading over-the-tide operations are to be permitted. These procedures should be agreed by
all involved parties prior to the arrival of the vessel. All procedures produced to control these operations
should be developed from a full risk assessment process to ensure that the vessel remains safely afloat,
taking under keel clearance requirements and contingency measures into account.
The terminal should seek assurance that the vessel equipment critical to the operation (e.g., cargo pumps,
main engines) are operational prior to berthing and kept available while the vessel is alongside.
Where the interested parties agree to the vessel being nominated to a berth where the vessel will be
required to pump over the tide, the following criteria should be met:
The ship must be advised of the need to discharge cargo to meet the minimum water depth
limitation.
The ship should provide a discharge plan which will achieve the draft reduction necessary before the
next low water after berthing, taking into account the tide cycle and tidal range on the relevant
dates. Consideration should be given to the effect of trim and list on under keel clearance.
The vessel pumping capacity and the terminal capacity should be sufficient to achieve the necessary
underkeel clearance in the time available with a contingency allowance (e.g., extra vessel pumping
capacity, spare terminal capacity).
Terminal staff must also be prepared to expedite all necessary preparations to receive cargo and
ensure the terminal is ready to receive cargo in accordance with the ship discharge plan,
commensurate with safe operations.
The vessel passage in the pilotage area is to be planned and agreed to allow the vessel to berth, as
soon as possible after low water (on the rising tide) as the underkeel clearance requirements and
tidal conditions allow.
If necessary, shore authorities (Customs, Immigration, etc.) should be briefed on the operation and
their cooperation solicited to expedite cargo operations.
To expedite the cargo operation, ullages and temperatures and other custodial measurements may
need to be taken before the vessel berths.
Vessel pumps should be available for immediate use on completion of berthing.
Loading Over-the-Tide:-
This may be undertaken where a vessel cannot remain safely afloat during the final stages of loading during
the low water period. The vessel should stop loading at the draft at which she can remain "always afloat"
and recommences loading as the tide starts rising. Loading should not recommence unless equipment
critical for the departure of the vessel from the berth (e.g., main engines) is ready for use. The loading rate
should allow the vessel to complete loading, custodial measurements and documentation, clearance
formalities and un-berthing with sufficient under keel clearance.
Note: This type of operation will have to be approved by the appropriate V & C department prior to the
operation.
Appendix 9
Cargo Transfer Equipment – Question 4A.1.1
Minimum Requirements:-
All equipment used shall be certified and shall Marine Loading Arms shall be designed
be fit for purpose and fabricated by a recognised
Insulating flanges or a section of non- manufacturer in accordance with the Oil
conducting hose shall be installed in all cargo Companies International Marine Forum
transfer systems in accordance with ISGOTT. (OCIMF) "Design Specification for Marine
Dock hoses shall be manufactured in Loading Arms"
accordance with industry guidelines or Marine Loading Arms shall be used for
international standards LNG transfer at marine terminals
Cargo transfer piping systems shall be
designed in accordance with the
applicable national code for its duty.
Inspection and Maintenance Requirements
Insulating flanges shall have a documented Cargo transfer pipelines shall have a
inspection at least annually to confirm they documented testing and inspection
provide adequate electrical resistance programme, which includes a formal
Cargo hoses in service shall have a annual visual inspection to check on the
documented inspection at least annually to condition of the pipelines, protective
confirm their suitability for continued use, coatings and, if fitted, insulation
which includes visual check for materials. The programme should also
deterioration/damage, pressure test to 1.5 include internal inspection, wall thickness
times Rated Working Pressure (RWP), measurement, and pressure testing. The
electrical continuity and with a retirement interval between tests and inspections
against defined criteria. This guidance shall shall be determined by reference to
also apply to ship cargo hoses used for pipeline material, duty, location, and
ship/shore connections. experience. In the absence of a
Marine loading arms shall have a documented documented programme, the following
inspection programme, which includes: annual minimums shall apply: internal
visual inspection and manoeuvring through inspection every 5 years; wall thickness
their full envelope; wall thickness measurement every 10 years and
measurements (not to exceed a 6 year pressure testing after component
interval), and pressure testing after seal replacement.
change-outs or at an interval not exceeding 6 A visiting vessel shall attest hoses
years. provided by the vessel are certified, fit
for purpose, in good physical condition
and have been pressure tested within
the past year.
Range monitoring and alarms on marine
loading arms are to be regularly tested.
Operating Requirements:-
Safe operating procedures for marine loading Marine Loading Arms - Safe working
arms and hose systems shall be documented envelopes
in the terminal operating manual. The manual Use of patented connections and fittings
shall contain procedures and guidance on all Use of reducers
aspects of the equipment fitted at the berths Use of ship hoses
such as: Line venting and draining
Hose storage, handling and support Pressure regulating devices
Arm support Breakaway couplings
Securing of blank hose, hard arm and manifold PERC (Powered Emergency Release
flanges when not in use Coupling).
Visual inspection of jetty and equipment,
including cargo hoses and loading arms
before and during use.
Appendix 10
Terminal Information and Port Regulations – Question 5.1.1
Appendix 11
Ship/Shore Access – Question 5.1.4
Terminals where vessels are berthed alongside the loading/unloading facilities, including barge-handling
terminals, shall have provisions for safe ship/shore access.
Access Equipment:-
Shore Gangway: A gangway provided by the shore facility to allow safe access between the shore and the
vessel. This may be similar to a Ship Gangway. On berths for large vessels, an automatic gangway
consisting of a stairway tower with an adjustable bridge, which spans from the tower to the ship deck may
be provided. The bridge section is adjusted for height depending on the vessel freeboard. At some berths it
may be necessary to provide access to small vessels from an internal stairway below the working level of
the berth.
Ship Gangway: A straight, lightweight bridging structure with side stanchions and handrails. The walking
surface has a non- slip surface or transverse bars to provide foot grips for when it is inclined. It is rigged
perpendicular to the ship side and spans between the ship rail and the working deck of the berth.
Accommodation Ladder: A straight lightweight bridging structure fitted with side stanchions and handrails.
The steps are self-levelling or large radius non-slip treads. It is rigged parallel to the ship side on a
retractable platform fixed to the ship deck. The ladder is limited in its use as an access to the shore as it is
fixed in its location and cannot be used if the ship deck is below the level of the berth working deck.
Criteria:-
The responsibility for provision of safe ship/shore access is jointly shared between the vessel and the
terminal. The preferred means for access between ship and shore is a gangway provided by the terminal. At
locations that commonly handle vessels (including barges) that are unable to provide a gangway due to the
physical limitations of the berth or the nature of the vessel trade, the terminal shall provide a shore based
gangway or alternative arrangements to ensure safe ship/shore access. Where the terminal does not
provide a shore gangway, it must provide space on the berth for the vessel to land its gangway, allowing for
changes in tide and vessel freeboard. Irrespective of whether the Terminal or vessel provide the gangway, it
shall be subject to inspection as part of the continuing Ship/Shore Safety Checks throughout the vessel stay
at the berth.
All ship and shore gangways shall meet the All shore gangways shall also meet the
following criteria: following additional criteria, as appropriate:
Clear Walkway Remain within deflected fender face when
Continuous handrail on both sides in the stored Position
Electrically insulated to eliminate continuity Provide for locking against motion in the
between ship and shore stored Position
Adequate lighting Permit "free wheeling" after positioning on
A maximum safe operating inclination should vessel
be established for gangways without self- Provide back-up power or manual operation
leveling treads/steps. in event of primary power failure
Lifebuoys available with light and line. Be designed for a specified operating
envelope
Routine Maintenance Safety Nets
All gangways are to be inspected and tested. Safety nets are not required if the gangway
Mechanically deployed gangways shall be is fixed to the shore and provided with a
function tested. Self adjusting gangways permanent system of handrails made of
shall be fitted with alarms, which shall be structural members. For other types of
tested. gangways (rope or chain handrails or
removable posts), safety nets shall be
provided.
Appendix 12
Operational Communications (Alongside Berth) – Question 5.1.6
Terminals should have a primary and secondary means of communication with vessels at their berth(s).
Telephone, portable VHF/UHF and radiotelephone systems should comply with safety requirements.
The terminal should ensure provision of a means of communication, including a back-up system, between
ship and shore. The ship’s radios can be used provided that their use is covered at the pre-cargo transfer
conference.
Communication between the responsible officer on duty and the responsible person ashore should be
maintained in the most efficient way. The communications system used should be dedicated to the cargo
transfer operations and not subject to outside interference from other communication activity within the
terminal.
Verbal communication between the vessel and a jetty may be an acceptable primary means of
communication at some terminals, but only in cases where both the vessel manifold area and jetty head are
permanently manned and a common language is used.
When telephones are used, the telephone both on board and ashore should be continuously manned by
persons who can immediately contact their supervisor. Additionally, it should be possible for that supervisor
to override all calls. Where telephones are used, the telephones should not be used for communications
beyond those necessary for cargo transfer, e.g., other terminal/ship business or personal calls.
When VHF/UHF or radiotelephone systems are used, units should preferably be portable and carried by the
responsible officer on duty and the responsible person ashore, or by persons who can contact their
respective supervisor immediately. To ensure immediate access, radiotelephone channels should be
restricted to a minimum number of users with minimal traffic. Where fixed systems are used the above
guidelines for telephones should be followed.
The selected system of communication together with the necessary information on telephone numbers
and/or channels to be used should be recorded on a form signed by both ship and shore representatives.
Should mobile telephones, be used for ship/shore communications, they should be intrinsically safe and be
certified.
Should all the agreed means of communication fail, cargo transfer should be suspended until the problem
is resolved.
Where there are difficulties in verbal communications, these should be overcome by appointing a person
with technical and operational knowledge and a command of a language understood by both ship and shore
personnel.
Where the national language is used by both terminal and ship it is acceptable for communications to be
conducted in that language. Where the national language is not being used, the common language to be
used should be English. The IMO Standard Marine Vocabulary can be used to convey all necessary basic
communications.
Should language difficulties be experienced that threaten to impact the safety of operations, cargo transfer
should be suspended until the problem is resolved.
Appendix 13
Emergency Evacuation – Question 12.1.4
Terminal berths should have a means of emergency evacuation to ensure personnel have a safe and secure
means of exiting from normal work areas on the berth in the event of a fire, explosion, or other emergency.
General
It is necessary to provide facilities and a plan which will ensure the efficient evacuation of all personnel in
the event of a serious emergency. There should be two escape routes which should not be simultaneously
affected in the event of a fire. Escape routes should be located such that in event of a fire, at least one
route provides a safe evacuation path sufficiently far from the source of probable fire to afford personnel
protection during evacuation. If such spacing cannot be provided, the escape routes should be protected
(where practicable) by fire walls/barriers or heat shields.
Unless otherwise defined, the primary emergency escape route is the day-to-day access way from normal
work areas to shore. The secondary emergency escape route is defined as a separate access way,
preferably located at a maximum practical distance from the primary escape route, which leads from the
normal work areas to shore or to a safe evacuation route such as a mooring dolphin equipped with
emergency ladders to the waterline at all stages of the tide.
Normal work areas are those where a berth operator would be expected to be in during cargo transfer
operations. Other areas a berth operator might visit during mooring and unmooring operations, such as
mooring dolphins, are not considered part of the normal work area.
Evacuation routes should be located as far away as practicable from high fire risk areas. Where boats are
designated as providing the secondary means of evacuation, they should be alerted at a very early stage of
the emergency and be kept at close as possible to the evacuation point, such that they can be on scene
rapidly, certainly no later than 15 minutes from initial advice. If this cannot be achieved, a permanent escape
craft should be provided.
Evacuation Plan
The Evacuation Plan should take into account the number of personnel to be evacuated including ship's
personnel, jetty operators and maintenance personnel. There should always be a reciprocal arrangement
between ship and shore in the evacuation plan and it is important that there is a means of conveying
information on the evacuation arrangements to the Masters of ships visiting the terminal. The evacuation
arrangement for ship's personnel may be to remove the ship from the berth.
The critical elements of the emergency Evacuation Plan include organisation, control, communications and
the resources needed to put the plan into operation. The availability of resources is particularly important
where the secondary escape route requires the use of support craft.
Drills
Emergency drills should include the testing of the Evacuation Plan.
NOTES