W.

26 Pure Mathematics (Integration)

Ex.A
Evaluate the following integrals :


sin 3x
1. dx 7.
1 + cos 3x

  ln x+ 1+ x2  dx

 3 + sin 2 x
dx
 
2
2. 8. sin - 1 x dx

 5 + 4 cos x + 3 sin x
dx
3. 9.


1 + x 
x ln   dx
1 - x 
sin -1 x

ax
4.
 e sin bx dx 10. dx
x2

x sin -1 x 
5.
 1 - x2
dx 11.

 ( sin x ) ln ( tan x ) dx

6.
 sin x dx

Ex. B
n
1. For any non-negative integer n , let I n =
 ( ln x ) dx .

Find a reduction formula for I n and hence , evaluate I3 .

 n
2. For each non-negative integer n , let I n =
 sin x dx .

sin n-1 x cos x n-1

(a) Show that In = - + I n-2 for n  2 .
n n

(b) Hence, evaluate I 4 and I 5 .

x n dx
3. If In =
 px 2 + 2qx + r
where n is a non-negative integer , show that

, for n  1 ,
p (n + 1) I n+1 + q (2n + 1) I n + r n I n-1 = xn px 2 + 2qx + r .

x 3 dx
Hence, evaluate
 x 2 + 4x + 3
.

n
4. If In =
 x cos x dx , show that

I n + n (n - 1) I n-2 = x n sin x + n x n-1 cos x for n  2 .

Hence , find I5 .