Pressure(bar) 70

Sat temp (c) #VALUE!

Ref Property Temp (C) #VALUE!
hf(kJ/kg) #VALUE!
hg(kJ/kg) #VALUE!
cpl(J/kg-K) #VALUE!
cpg(J/kg-K) #VALUE!
rhol(kg/m^3) #VALUE!
rhog(kg/m^3) #VALUE!
mul(Pa-s) #VALUE!
mug(Pa-s) #VALUE!
kl(W/m-K) #VALUE!
kg(W/m-K) #VALUE!
Sigma(N/m) #VALUE!
hfg(kJ/kg) #VALUE!
prl #VALUE!
X Steam Tables
Excel macros, IF-97 Steam tables. The excel scripts are stored inside this workbook. A complete list of functions for use is available on th
By: Magnus Holmgren The steam tables are free and provided as is. We take no responsibilities for any errors in the code or
www.x-eng.com OBS: This workbook uses macros. Set security options in Tools:Macro:Security… to enable macros.

Saturation properties given temperature Saturation properties given pressure

Temperature 100.00 °C Pressure 70.000 bar a
Saturation pressure #VALUE! bar a Saturation temperature #VALUE! °C
Liquid Liquid
Enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg
Density #VALUE! kg/m3 Density #VALUE! kg/m3
Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK
Vapour Vapour
Vapour enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Vapour enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg
Vapour density #VALUE! kg/m3 Vapour density #VALUE! kg/m3
Vapour Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK vapour Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK
Evaporation energy #VALUE! kJ/kg Evaporation energy #VALUE! kJ/kg

Properties given pressure and temperature Properties given pressure and enthalpy
Pressure 1.00 bar a Pressure 12.57 bar a
Temperature 20.00 °C Enthalpy 2788.00 kJ/kg
Enthalpy #VALUE! kJ/kg Temperature #VALUE! °C
Density #VALUE! kg/m3 Density #VALUE! kg/m3
Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK Entropy #VALUE! kJ/kgK
Vapour fraction #VALUE! % Vapour fraction #VALUE! %
IF97 Region #VALUE! IF97 Region #VALUE!
Phase #VALUE! Phase #VALUE!
Isobaric heat capacity #VALUE! kJ/kg Isobaric heat capacity #VALUE! kJ/kg
Speed of sound #VALUE! m/s Speed of sound #VALUE! m/s
f functions for use is available on the "Calling functions" worksheet
ibilities for any errors in the code or damage thereby.
acro:Security… to enable macros.
X Steam Tables v2.6 http://www.x-eng.com
Steam tables by Magnus Holmgren according to IAPWS IF-97
The excel scripts are stored inside this workbook. (No extra files are needed. Start from a copy of this workbook. This page can be removed)
For error-reporting, feedback, other units etc. contact: magnus@x-eng.com
The steam tables are free and provided as is. We take no responsibilities for any errors in the code or damage thereby.
OBS: This workbook uses macros. Set security options in Tools:Macro:Security… to enable macros.

Temperature
Tsat_p 40 bar #VALUE! °C Saturation temperature
T_ph 40 bar ### kJ/kg #VALUE! °C Temperture as a function of pressur
T_ps 0.3 bar 7.35 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! °C Temperture as a function of pressur
T_hs ### kJ/kg 7.8 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! °C Temperture as a function of enthalp
Pressure
psat_T 100 °C #VALUE! bar Saturation pressure
p_hs 84 kJ/kg 0.3 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! bar Pressure as a function of h and s.
p_hrho ### kJ/kg 5 kg/m3 #VALUE! bar Pressure as a function of h and rho
Enthalpy
hV_p 8.55 bar #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated vapour enthalpy
hL_p 9.25 bar #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated liquid enthalpy
hV_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated vapour enthalpy
hL_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated liquid enthalpy
h_pT 39 bar 545 °C #VALUE! kJ/kg Entalpy as a function of pressure an
h_ps 200 bar 2.07 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! kJ/kg Entalpy as a function of pressure an
h_px 1 bar 0.5 #VALUE! kJ/kg Entalpy as a function of pressure an
h_Tx 100 °C 0.5 #VALUE! kJ/kg Entalpy as a function of temperatur
h_prho 1 bar 2 kg/m3 #VALUE! kJ/kg Entalpy as a function of pressure an
Specific volume
vV_p 1 bar #VALUE! m3/kg Saturated vapour volume
vL_p 1 bar #VALUE! m3/kg Saturated liquid volume
vV_T 100 °C #VALUE! m3/kg Saturated vapour volume
vL_T 100 °C #VALUE! m3/kg Saturated liquid volume
v_pT 1 bar 100 °C #VALUE! m3/kg Specific volume as a function of pre
v_ph 1 bar ### kJ/kg #VALUE! m3/kg Specific volume as a function of pre
v_ps 1 bar 5 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! m3/kg Specific volume as a function of pre
Density
rhoV_p 1 bar #VALUE! kg/m3 Saturated vapour density
rhoL_p 1 bar #VALUE! kg/m3 Saturated liquid density
rhoV_T 100 °C #VALUE! kg/m3 Saturated vapour density
rhoL_T 100 °C #VALUE! kg/m3 Saturated liquid density
rho_pT 1 bar 100 °C #VALUE! kg/m3 Density as a function of pressure an
rho_ph 1 bar ### kJ/kg #VALUE! kg/m3 Density as a function of pressure an
rho_ps 1 bar 1 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! kg/m3 Density as a function of pressure an
Specific entropy
sV_p 0.01 bar #VALUE! kJ/(kg K) Saturated vapour entropy
sL_p 9.25 bar #VALUE! kJ/(kg K) Saturated liquid entropy
sV_T 0 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg K) Saturated vapour entropy
sL_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg K) Saturated liquid entropy
s_pT 39 bar 545 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg K) Specific entropy as a function of pre
s_ph 40 bar ### kJ/kg #VALUE! kJ/(kg K) Specific entropy as a function of pre
Specific internal energy
uV_p 1 bar #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated vapour internal energy
uL_p 1 bar #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated liquid internal energy
uV_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated vapour internal energy
uL_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/kg Saturated liquid internal energy
u_pT 1 bar 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/kg Specific internal energy as a functio
u_ph 1 bar ### kJ/kg #VALUE! kJ/kg Specific internal energy as a functio
u_ps 1 bar 1 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! kJ/kg Specific internal energy as a functio
Specific isobaric heat capacity
CpV_p 1 bar #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated vapour heat capacity
CpL_p 1 bar #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated liquid heat capacity
CpV_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated vapour heat capacity
CpL_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated liquid heat capacity
Cp_pT 1 bar 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Specific isobaric heat capacity as a
Cp_ph 1 bar 200 kJ/kg #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Specific isobaric heat capacity as a
Cp_ps 1 bar 1 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Specific isobaric heat capacity as a
Specific isochoric heat capacity
CvV_p 1 bar #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated vapour isochoric heat cap
CvL_p 1 bar #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated liquid isochoric heat capa
CvV_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated vapour isochoric heat cap
CvL_T 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Saturated liquid isochoric heat capa
Cv_pT 1 bar 100 °C #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Specific isochoric heat capacity as a
Cv_ph 1 bar 200 kJ/kg #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Specific isochoric heat capacity as a
Cv_ps 1 bar 1 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! kJ/(kg°C) Specific isochoric heat capacity as a
Speed of sound
wV_p 1 bar #VALUE! m/s Saturated vapour speed of sound
wL_p 1 bar #VALUE! m/s Saturated liquid speed of sound
wV_T 100 °C #VALUE! m/s Saturated vapour speed of sound
wL_T 100 °C #VALUE! m/s Saturated liquid speed of sound
w_pT 1 bar 100 °C #VALUE! m/s Speed of sound as a function of pre
w_ph 1 bar 200 kJ/kg #VALUE! m/s Speed of sound as a function of pre
w_ps 1 bar 1 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! m/s Speed of sound as a function of pre
Dynamic Viscosity
Viscosity is not part of IAPWS Steam IF97. Equations from "Revised Release on the IAPWS Formulation 1985 for the Viscosity of Ordinary Water Substa
Viscosity in the mixed region (4) is interpolated according to the density. This is not true since it will be two fases.
my_pT 1 bar 100 °C #VALUE! Pa s Viscosity as a function of pressure a
my_ph 1 bar 100 kJ/kg #VALUE! Pa s Viscosity as a function of pressure a
my_ps 1 bar 1 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! Pa s Viscosity as a function of pressure a
Prandtl
Calcualted as Cp*my/tc
pr_pT 1 bar 200 °C #VALUE! -
pr_ph 1 bar ### kJ/kg #VALUE! -
Thermal Conductivity
Revised release on the IAPS Formulation 1985 for the Thermal Conductivity of ordinary water substance (IAPWS 1998)
tcL_p 100 bar #VALUE! W/(m K) Saturated vapour thermal conductiv
tcV_p 1 bar #VALUE! W/(m K) Saturated liquid thermal conductivit
tcL_T 100 °C #VALUE! W/(m K) Saturated vapour thermal conductiv
tcV_T 100 °C #VALUE! W/(m K) Saturated liquid thermal conductivit
tc_pT 100 bar 350 °C #VALUE! W/(m K) Thermal conductivity as a function o
tc_ph 1 bar 350 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! W/(m K) Thermal conductivity as a function o
tc_hs 100 kJ/(kg K) 0.34 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! W/(m K) Thermal conductivity as a function o
Surface Tension
IAPWS Release on Surface Tension of Ordinary Water Substance, September 1994
st_T 100 °C #VALUE! N/m Surface tension for two phase wate
st_p 1 bar #VALUE! N/m Surface tension for two phase wate
Vapour fraction
x_ph 0.05 bar ### kJ/kg #VALUE! Vapour fraction as a function of pres
x_ps 1 bar 4 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! Vapour fraction as a function of pres
Vapour Volume Fraction
Observe that vapour volume fraction is very sensitive. Vapour volume is about 1000 times greater than liquid volume and therfore vapour volume fraction
gets close to the accurancy of steam IF-97
vx_ph 1 bar 418 kJ/kg #VALUE! Vapour volume fraction as a functio
vx_ps 1 bar 4 kJ/(kg K) #VALUE! Vapour volume fraction as a functio

Version history
News in V2.6
* Error in valid region for function tc_ptrho
* Error in function h3_pt for temperatures near the saturation point.
News in V2.5
* DLL distrubution for use in other applications
* Freebasic translation
* Fixed small error in Cv Region 5 p>1000bar
News in V2.4a
* ToSIUnit for h_ps region 4. (No effect in SI unit version).
News in V2.4
* Functions by p,rho inplemented in matlab also.
* Many missing ; in matlab causing printouts detected.
* OpenOffice version introduced. (Fixed calculation differences in open office and excel)
* Matlab error giving varaible undefined in some backwards solutions fixed.
News in V2.3
* Option Explicit, gives more efficient calculations.
* Extensive testing
* my_ph not defined in region 4.
* Problems at region border for h4V_p to adress solver problems at the exact border.
* Problem at fast border check in region_ph fixed.
News in V2.2
* Extensive testing
* Fixed error in Cp_ph
* Function p_hrho added. (Very good for calcualting pressure when heating a volume with water/steam mixture.)
* Fixed error in T_hs return no value for vet region bellow the water saturation line.
* Prandtl number added
News in V2.1
* Calling function h_prho
* Fixed problem with Cv reporting NaN in region 5.
* Equivivalent to the Matlab version. (Downloadable from www.x-eng.com)
News in V2
* Calling functions of h and s added.
* Thermal conductivity, Surface tension added
* Calling functions h_px and h_tx added.
* Cp, Cv and w undefined in the mixed region. (Before interpolation with the vapor fraction was used.)
* A work sheet "Properties" for simple lookups added.
page can be removed)

on temperature
ure as a function of pressure and enthalpy
ure as a function of pressure and entropy
ure as a function of enthalpy and entropy

e as a function of h and s.
e as a function of h and rho (density). Very unaccurate for solid water region since it's almost incompressible!

ed vapour enthalpy
ed liquid enthalpy
ed vapour enthalpy
ed liquid enthalpy
as a function of pressure and temperature.
as a function of pressure and entropy.
as a function of pressure and vapour fraction
as a function of temperature and vapour fraction
as a function of pressure and density. Observe for low temperatures (liquid) this equation has 2 solutions. (Not valid!!)

ed vapour volume
ed liquid volume
ed vapour volume
ed liquid volume
volume as a function of pressure and temperature.
volume as a function of pressure and enthalpy
volume as a function of pressure and entropy.

ed vapour density
ed liquid density
ed vapour density
ed liquid density
as a function of pressure and temperature.
as a function of pressure and enthalpy
as a function of pressure and entropy.

ed vapour entropy
ed liquid entropy
ed vapour entropy
ed liquid entropy
entropy as a function of pressure and temperature (Returns saturated vapour entalpy if mixture.)
entropy as a function of pressure and enthalpy

ed vapour internal energy

ed liquid internal energy
ed vapour internal energy
ed liquid internal energy
internal energy as a function of pressure and temperature.
internal energy as a function of pressure and enthalpy
internal energy as a function of pressure and entropy.

ed vapour heat capacity

ed liquid heat capacity
ed vapour heat capacity
ed liquid heat capacity
isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and temperature.
isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and enthalpy
isobaric heat capacity as a function of pressure and entropy.

ed vapour isochoric heat capacity

ed liquid isochoric heat capacity
ed vapour isochoric heat capacity
ed liquid isochoric heat capacity
isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and temperature.
isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and enthalpy
isochoric heat capacity as a function of pressure and entropy.

ed vapour speed of sound

ed liquid speed of sound
ed vapour speed of sound
ed liquid speed of sound
of sound as a function of pressure and temperature.
of sound as a function of pressure and enthalpy
of sound as a function of pressure and entropy.

Viscosity of Ordinary Water Substance", 2003 are used.

y as a function of pressure and temperature.

y as a function of pressure and enthalpy
y as a function of pressure and entropy.

ed vapour thermal conductivity

ed liquid thermal conductivity
ed vapour thermal conductivity
ed liquid thermal conductivity
l conductivity as a function of pressure and temperature.
l conductivity as a function of pressure and enthalpy
l conductivity as a function of enthalpy and entropy

tension for two phase water/steam as a function of T

tension for two phase water/steam as a function of T

fraction as a function of pressure and enthalpy

fraction as a function of pressure and entropy.

and therfore vapour volume fraction

volume fraction as a function of pressure and enthalpy

volume fraction as a function of pressure and entropy.
ns. (Not valid!!)
Water pc=a/(27(b^2)) → a=27(RTc)^2/(64pc)
pc(Pa) 2.20600E+07 Tc=8a/(27Rb) → b=RTc/(8pc)
vc(m^3/kg) 3.15500E-03 vc=3b → b=vc/3
Tc(K) 6.47096E+02
R(J/kmol-K) 8.31400E+03 R_H2O(J/kg-K) 4.61889E+02
a(Pa*(m^3/kg)^2) 1.70840E+03
b(m^3/kg) 1.69360E-03
b 1.69360E-03 RTc/(8pc)
b 1.05167E-03 vc/3
T(C) 400 T(C) 600
Steam table Steam table
p(bar) v(m^3/kg) Work(kJ) v(m^3/kg) p(bar) v(m^3/kg) Work(kJ)
1 #VALUE! 0 5 #VALUE! 0
2 #VALUE! #VALUE! 6 #VALUE! #VALUE!
3 #VALUE! #VALUE! 7 #VALUE! #VALUE!
4 #VALUE! #VALUE! 8 #VALUE! #VALUE!
5 #VALUE! #VALUE! 9 #VALUE! #VALUE!
6 #VALUE! #VALUE! 10 #VALUE! #VALUE!
7 #VALUE! #VALUE! 11 #VALUE! #VALUE!
8 #VALUE! #VALUE! 12 #VALUE! #VALUE!
9 #VALUE! #VALUE! 13 #VALUE! #VALUE!
10 #VALUE! #VALUE! 14 #VALUE! #VALUE!
11 #VALUE! #VALUE! 15 #VALUE! #VALUE!
12 #VALUE! #VALUE! 16 #VALUE! #VALUE!
13 #VALUE! #VALUE! 17 #VALUE! #VALUE!
14 #VALUE! #VALUE! 18 #VALUE! #VALUE!
15 #VALUE! #VALUE! 19 #VALUE! #VALUE!
16 #VALUE! #VALUE! 20 #VALUE! #VALUE!
17 #VALUE! #VALUE! 21 #VALUE! #VALUE!
18 #VALUE! #VALUE! 22 #VALUE! #VALUE!
19 #VALUE! #VALUE! 23 #VALUE! #VALUE!
20 #VALUE! #VALUE! 24 #VALUE! #VALUE!
21 #VALUE! #VALUE! 25 #VALUE! #VALUE!
22 #VALUE! #VALUE!
23 #VALUE! #VALUE!
24 #VALUE! #VALUE!
25 #VALUE! #VALUE!

W #VALUE! W #VALUE!
van-derWaals W a(1/v_fin-1/v_in)+RTln((v(fin)-b)/v(in)-b)) van-derWaals W
#VALUE! a(Pa*(m^3/kg)^2) 1708.405 #VALUE!
b(m^3/kg) 0.001694
R_H2O(J/kg-K) 461.8889
 Stanje 1 Stanje 2
PGV1=P1 177.5 H2=H1 3392.388
TGV1=T1 540 P2 168.625
H1 3392.388 T2 536.4597
S1 6.382571 S2 6.403482

Stanje 4 Stanje 5s
P4=PGV2 37.37 S5s=S4 7.241061
T4=TGV2 540 P5s=Po4 4.51
H4 3539.901 T5s 229.8256
S4 7.241061 H5s 2920.998

Stanje 6
P6=P6s 0.0526
H6 2385.789
S6 7.800549
T6 33.78081
ƞiTNP 0.81
Proveri ovo
X6 0.927049

Odredjivanje oduzimanja pare-cim promenim

Stanje1 Stanje 2 Stanje 3

P01=P3 41.58 Po2s=Po2 22.5 Po3s=Po3
H01=H3 3022.76 So2s=S4 7.241061 So3s=S4
So1=S3 6.452245 To2s 454.11141 To3s
To1=T3 324.1487 Ho2s 3363.813 Ho3s
To2 461.2795 Ho3
Ho2 3379.661 To3
So2 7.262742 So3

p t
[bar] [0C]
1 177.5 540
2 168.63 536.46
3s 41.58 309.03
3 41.58 324.15
4 37.37 540
5s 4.51 229.83
5 4.51 256.72
6s 0.053 33.78
6 0.053 33.78
1 41.58 324.15
2 22.5 461.28
3 9.74 346.59
4 4.51 256.72
5 2.65 205.67
6 0.91 119.46
7 0.298 68.94
 Stanje 3s Stanje 3
P3s=Po1 41.58 H3 3022.76
S3s=S1 6.382571 P3=P3s 41.58
T3s 309.0293 T3 324.1487
H3s 2981.691 S3 6.452245
ƞiTVP 0.9 Proveri za ovo

p 0.05
t 32.88
Stanje 5 Stanje 6s h' 137.765
P5=Po4 4.51 S6s=S5 7.348949 h'' 2560.77
H5 2976.699 P6=P6s 0.0526 s' 0.4763
T5 256.7219 T6s 33.78081 s'' 8.3939
S5 7.348949 H6s 2247.18
ƞiTSP 0.91 h' 141.5463
Proveri ovo h'' 2562.391
X6s 0.869793

manja pare-cim promenim stepene korisnosti I ovo se sve menja-

Stanje 4 Stanje 5 Stanje 6

9.74 Po4=P5s 4.51 Po5s=Po5 2.651 Po6=P6s 0.91
7.241061 So4=S5 7.348949 So5s=S5 7.348949 So6s=S5 7.348949
328.4899 Ho4=H5 2976.699 To5s 194.4603 To6s 96.9907
3113.046 To4=T5 256.7219 Ho5s 2856.337 Xo6s 0.993208
3151.463 Ho5 2879.206 Ho6s 2655.42
346.5943 To5 205.6701 Ho6 2716.463
7.303968 So5 7.397294 Xo6 1.020166
So6 7.510263
To6 119.4602

h s x
→

[KJ/Kg] [KJ/KgK] [-]

3392.39 6.38
3392.39 6.4
h [KJ/Kg]

Linija ekspanzije par

 →
h [KJ/Kg]
2981.69 6.38
3022.76 6.45
3539.9 7.24
Linija ekspanzije par
2921 7.24
2976.7 7.35
2247.18 7.35 0.87
2385.79 7.8 0.93
3022.76 6.45
3379.66 7.26
3400 GV1=1
3151.46 7.3 2
2976.7 7.35
2879.21 7.4
2716.46 7.51 1.02
2574.61 7.62 0.98

3200

3000
3=01

3s

2800

2600

2400

2200
6 7
2200
6 7
 p 0.055
t 34.58
h' 144.901
h'' 2563.83
s' 0.4995
s'' 8.36

s' 0.488593
s'' 8.375937

p 0.91 Stanje 7 p 0.29 p 0.3

t 96.9907 Po7s=Po7 0.298 t 68.32 t 69.1
h' 406.408 So7s=S5 7.348949 h' 285.974 h' 289.229
h'' 2670.8 To7s 68.94179 h'' 2623.22 h'' 2624.55
s' 1.2729 Ho7s 2480.296 s' 0.9344 s' 0.9439
s'' 7.3905 Ho7 2574.612 s'' 7.7791 s'' 7.7675
Xo7 0.978735
So7 7.624661 h' 288.5688 s' 0.941973
To7 68.94179 h'' 2624.28 s'' 7.769853
X7s 0.938355

GV2 = 4

Linija ekspanzije pare u turbini

Linija ekspanzije pare u turbini

02

03

5 = 04
05
5s

06

07

6s

7 8

s [KJ/Kgk] →
 6s

7 8

s [KJ/Kgk] →
 Odredjivanje velicina stanja radnog tela u sistemu regenerativnog zag

Kondenzator Qc 396440.4
Pc=6 K K07
P 0.0526 0.0526 0.2831
t 33.78081 33.58081 43
h 2385.789 140.7132 180.0958 44
s 7.800549 0.485875 0.612264
43
42
Kondenz pumpa
41
K Kz7u 40 Obavezno uzeti
p 0.0526 19.48 39
t 33.58081 33.58081 38
h 140.7132 140.7132 37
s 0.485875 0.485875
36
35 tc=const=33.78
Zagrejac niskog pritiska 7 ( ZNP7)
Kz7u K07 K06 P07 Kz7i 34
p 19.48 0.2831 0.8645 0.2831 19.48 33
t 33.58081 43 75 67.76881 65 32
h 140.7132 180.0958 314.0122 2574.612 273.6725 31
s 0.485875 0.612264 1.015568 7.64756 0.892458 3 3.5 4 4.5

Zagrejac niskog pritiska 6 ( ZNP6)

Kz6u K06 K05 P06 Kz6i
p 19.48 0.8645 2.51845 0.8645 19.48
t 65 75 102 95.58592 92
h 273.6725 314.0122 427.6473 2716.463 386.8256
s 0.892458 1.015568 1.329441 7.533691 1.214383

Zagrejac niskog pritiska 5 ( ZNP5)

Kz5u K05 K04 P05 Kz5i
p 19.48 2.51845 4.2845 2.51845 19.48
t 92 102 134 127.6561 124
h 386.8256 427.6473 563.5688 2879.206 521.9963
s 1.214383 1.329441 1.676619 7.420664 1.569204

Zagrejac niskog pritiska 4 ( ZNP4)

Kz4u K04 P04 Kz4i
p 19.48 4.2845 4.2845 19.48
t 124 134 146.1063 143
h 521.9963 563.5688 2976.699 603.0837
s 1.569204 1.676619 7.372277 1.768636

Mesni zagrejac
P03 Kz3u Kz3i K02
p 9.253 19.48 9.253
t 346.1266 143 176.5395
h 3151.463 603.0837 747.9256
s 7.327233 1.768636 2.105923
 Napojna pumpa
Kz3i NVZ2u
p 9.253 221.875
t 176.5395 180.7641 ƞip 0.8
h 747.9256 777.5785 Usvojio sam ja nije mi dao profesor
s 2.105923 2.119149

Zagrejac visokog pritiska 2 ( ZVP2)

P02 NVZ2i NVZ2u K02 K01
p 21.375 221.875 221.875 21.375 tc=tc(Pp02) 215.7717
t 460.6294 211 180.7641 190
h 3379.661 909.9225 777.5785 807.9695
s 7.285923 2.401216 2.119149 2.234478

Zagrejac visokog pritiska 1 ( ZVP1)

P01 NVZ1i NVZ1u K01
p 39.501 221.875 221.875 39.501 tc=tc(Pp02) 249.6142
t 321.9134 244 211 221
h 3022.76 1059.049 909.9225 948.6894
s 6.473699 2.699124 2.401216 2.524111
temu regenerativnog zagrevanja napojne vode

Obavezno uzeti ∆t1 I ∆t2 isto kad budem radio varijante,da me ne izvali da sam u ekselu radio

tc
tk
tk07
st=33.78

4 4.5 5 5.5 6
s2s=s1=skz3i 2.105923
p2s=p2=pnvz2u 221.875
h2s 771.648
 Odredjivanje jedinicnih oduzimanja pare iz turbine za regenerativno za

ZVP1 ZVP2 MZ3

ƞz1 0.99 ƞz2 0.99 hkz3u 603.0837
hp01 3022.76 hp02 3379.661 hkz3i 747.9256
hk01 948.68939673 hk02 807.9695 hp03 3151.463
hNVZ1i 1059.0492593 hNVZ2i 909.9225 mo3 0.047138
hNVZ1u 909.92249574 hNVZ2u 777.5785
mo1 0.0726267921 mo2 0.048008

h2 3392.3876 Odredjivanje specificnog unutrasnjeg rada turbine

h3 3022.7603 ∆hi1 ∆hi2 ∆hi3 ∆hi4 ∆hi5 ∆hi6
h4 3539.9009 369.6273 160.2397 228.198 174.7638 97.49334 162.742889
h6 2385.788967
ho2 3379.661184 Specificni ekvivalentni unutrasnji rad turbine
ho3 3151.463214 Liteq 1298.298
ho4 2976.699443
ho5 2879.206107 Glavni td parametri parnog blokai turbopostrojenja
ho6 2716.463218 Lgb 1272.43 [KJ/Kg] ƞBb 0.3872153625
ho7 2574.612277 Lgb 1272430 [J/Kg] qBb 2.5825421633
Mgv1 258.1675 [Kg/s] ƞtpb 0.4523517458
ƞG 0.985 Mgv2 239.4176 qtpb 2.2106690408
ƞK 0.86 ovo usvojio mtpb 7.858981E-07
ƞmT 0.995 mtpb 0.0007858981
Pgb 328500000 [J/s] PGV1 177.5
tppi 545 tGV1 540
pppi 186.375 PGV2 37.37
hppi 3396.817 tGV2 540
tdpi 545 PO1 41.58
pdpi 39.475 PO2 22.5
hdpi 3549.281 PO3 9.74
hdpu=h3 3022.76 [KJ/Kg] PO4 4.51
hnv=hnvz1i 1059.049 PO5 2.651
hgv1=h1 3392.388 PO6 0.91
hgv2 3539.901 PO7 0.298
hk 140.7132 PC 0.0526
hpc 2385.789

Bilans parnog bloka po prvom zako

Dovedena energija parnom bloku

A=Toplota dovedena u kotlu gorivom
A 3286.1030387

B=Rad napojne pumpe

B 29.65290146

Gubici energije
C=Gubici u kotlu
C 460.05442541

D=Gubici u glavnim parovodima

D 13.127935418

E=Mehanicki gubitak u turbini

E 6.4914908524

F=Gubitak u generatoru
F 19.377100194

G=Odvedena toplota iz kondenzatora hpc m4- m7 hk

G 1541.4322481 2385.789 0.148244 140.7132

H=Gubitak u zagrejacu visokog pritiska 1

H 1.5063309453

I=Gubitak u zagrejacu visokog pritiska 2

I 1.3368076722

Koristan rad
R 1272.4295794

Bilans izgleda ovako

A+B C+D+E+F+G+H+I+R

Gresaka racunanja A+B C+D+E+F+G+H+I+R 0.01

∆ 6.665111E-07 3315.756 3315.7559180197

Bilans parnog bloka po drugom zako

Dovedena radna sposobnost parnom bloku
A=radna sposobnost dovedena gorivom u kotlu:
A 3286.1030387

B=rad napojne pumpe:

B 29.65290146

Gubici radne sposobnosti

C=gubici r.s. u kotlu sppi 6.368192 Sgv1
C 1740.7939082 sdpi 7.227874 Sgv2
snv 2.699124
To 288.15
s3 6.452245

D=gubici r.s. u glavnim parovodima:

D 20.795169188

E=mehanicki gubitak u turbini:

E 6.4914908524

F=gubitak u generatoru
F 19.377100194
G=gubitak r.s. u kondenzatoru spc 7.800549
G 94.386151687 sko7 0.612264
sk 0.485875

H=gubitak r.s. u zagrejacu visokog pritiska 1 sp01 6.473699

H 4.693786645 sk01 2.524111
snvz1u 2.401216
snvz1i 2.699124

I=gubitak r.s. u zagrejacu visokog pritiska 2 sp02 7.285923

I 6.6744351279 sk02 2.234478
snzv2u 2.119149
snzv2i 2.401216
J=gubitak r.s u mesnom zagrejacu 3
J 5.4945994587 sp03 7.327233
skz3u 1.768636
skz3i 2.105923

K=gubitak r.s u zagrejacu niskog pritiska 4 sp04 7.372277

K 1.9289519389 skz4u 1.569204
sk04 1.676619
skz4i 1.768636

L=gubitak r.s u zagrejacu niskog pritiska 5 sp05 7.420664

L 4.4731934022 skz5u 1.214383
skz5i 1.569204
sko5 1.329441

M=gubitak r.s u zagrejacu niskog pritiska 6 sp06 7.533691

M 3.4637713927 skz6u 0.892458
skz6i 1.214383
sko6 1.015568

N=gubitak r.s u zagrejacu niskog pritiska 7 sp07 7.64756

N 3.5150369032 skz7u 0.485875
skz7i 0.892458
sko7 0.612264

O=gubitak r.s u turbini

O 121.11394749

P=gubitak r.s. u napojnoj pumpi

P 3.8112285715

Q=gubitak r.s. u parovodima oduzimanja s01 6.452245

Q 2.0787513779 s02 7.262742
s03 7.303968
s04 7.348949
s05 7.397294
s06 7.510263
s07 7.624661
K=Koristan rad
K 1272.4295794

Gresaka racunanja
∆ 0.1277186368 [℅]
turbine za regenerativno zagrevanje napojne vode

ZNP4 ZNP5 ZNP6 ZNP7

hp04 2976.699 hp05 2879.206 hp06 2716.463 hp07
hk04 563.5688 hk05 427.6473 hk06 314.0122 hk07
hkz4i 603.0837 hkz5i 521.9963 hkz6i 386.8256 hkz7i
hkz4u 521.9963 hkz5u 386.8256 hkz6u 273.6725 hkz7u
ƞz4 1 ƞz5 1 ƞz6 1 ƞz7
mo4 0.027965 mo5 0.044336 mo6 0.035777 mo7

urbine 1-m1 1-m2 1-m3 1-m4 1-m5 1-m6 1-m7

∆hi7 ∆hi8 0.927373 0.879366 0.832228 0.804263 0.759927 0.72415 0.683983
141.8509 188.8233

ine

ojenja
Snaga je u MW(MJ/s),a h je u[KJ/Kg] I odavde sledi dobijeno

[Kg/Ws]
[Kg/KWs]

arnog bloka po prvom zakonu termodinamike

rnog bloka po drugom zakonu termodinamike

6.382571
7.241061
2574.612
180.0958
273.6725
140.7132
1
0.040166