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Name Student No.

O.P Khupari 24850667


L.S. 26725975

This excel is written to solve the flow within the Gilkes GT 106 Thermo Fluid Tutor. The EXCEL program will calculate mass flow
Pitot tube, Orifice plate and Venturi meter using reverence values for the height differences, atmospheric temperature and pre
Summary Sheet
Inputs
Inputs Describtion
P_atm atmospheric pressure
T_atm atmospheric temperature
∆h_PITOT measured height difference for the Pitot tube
∆h_OR measured height difference for the Orifice plate
∆h_VM measured height difference for the Venturi meter

Calculated Values
Inputs Describtion
A_Pipe Area of the pipe
A_OR Area of the Orifice plate
A_VM Area of the Venturi
µ_AIR Viscosity of the air
ρ_water Density of the water
ρ_AIR Density of the air
∆P_PITOT pressure difference for the Pitot tube
∆P_OR pressure difference for the Orifice plate
∆P_VM pressure difference for the Venturi meter
RE_OR Reynolds number for the Orifice plate
C_d;OR Coefficient of discharge for the Orifice plate
Q_dot_PITOT Volume flow rate measured with the Pitot tube
Q_dot_OR Volume flow rate measured with the Orifice plate
Q_dot_VM Volume flow rate measured with the Venturi
�_dot_Pitot Mass flow rate measured with the Pitot tube
�_dot_OR Mass flow rate measured with the Orifice plate
�_dot_VM Mass flow rate measured with the Venturi
ERR_OR Percentage error for the Orifice plate
ERR_VM Percentage error for the Venturi mete
ERR_PI Percentage error for the Pitot tube
Email
Omphemetse.khupari@gmail.com
macosinil@gmail.com

mo Fluid Tutor. The EXCEL program will calculate mass flow for the
the height differences, atmospheric temperature and pressure.
y Sheet
uts
Theoretical Value Unit
85000 [Pa]
26 [C]
0.0229 [m]
0.145 [m]
0.069 [m]

d Values
Theoretical Value Unit
0.0078539816 [m^2]
0.003848451 [m^2]
0.0033183072 [m^2]
0.000018494 [kg/m^3 ]
996.7790265123 [kg/m^3 ]
0.9901260029 [kg/m^3 ]
223.925411527 [Pa]
1871.5861906663 [Pa]
890.6168769378 [Pa]
[-]
[-]
0.1670364828 [m3 /s]
[m3 /s]
0.1523659632 [m3 /s]
0.165387165 [kg/s]
[kg/s]
0.1508615021 [kg/s]
[%]
[%]
[%]
Name
O.P Khupari
L.S. Macosni

This excel is written to solve the flow within the Gilkes GT 106 Thermo Fluid Tutor. The EXCEL program will calculate mass
reverence values for the height differences, atmospheric temperature and pressure.

Assuptions
Laminar flow over the measuring instruments
The flow is non compressible

The orifice plate has no heigth difference.


The orifice mass flow will be the reference
The temparature and pressure stays constant in test.

INPUTS
Fluid
Atmospheric Pressure P_atm
Atmospheric Temperature T_atm
Pitot tube Height diff
Orifice plat Height diff
Venturi meter Height diff
Atmospheric Temperature in Kelvin

CONSTANTS
Gravitational accelaration
R of Air
Water Density
Specific Gravity Oil
Diameter of Pipe
Viscosity of Air
Density of Air
Area Pype

Calculated Pressure Difference Values


Orifice Plate Pressure Difference
Venturi meter Pressure Difference
Pitot Pressure Difference

Pitot Tube Calculations


Velocity Pitot
Volume flow Pitot
Mass Flow of Pitot

Orifice plate Calculations


Area of Orifice Throat
Z1 Elevation point 1 OR
Z2 Elevation point 2 OR
Diameter of Orifice Throat
Nozzle diameter Ratio Orifice
Orifice Coefficient of Discharge
Reynolds Number at Orifice PLATE

Volume Flow Orifice


Velocity at Orifice Plate
Mass flow of Orifice Plate

Venturi Meter Calculations


Area of Venturi Throat
Elevation at point 1
Elevation at point 2
Nozzle diameter Ratio Venturi
Diameter of Venturi
Venturi Coefficient of Discharge

Volume Flow of Venturi


Velocity of Venturi
Mass flow of Venturi

Error Calculations

Error of Orrifice
Error of Venturi
Error of Pitot

Sum of Errors
Student No.
24850667
26725975

he Gilkes GT 106 Thermo Fluid Tutor. The EXCEL program will calculate mass flow for the Pitot tube, Orifice plate and Venturi meter usin
mospheric temperature and pressure.

COOLPROP Theoretical Values


Water
85000
26
0.0229
0.145
0.069
299.15

9.81
278.1
996.7790265123
1.32
0.1
0.000018494
0.9901260029
0.0078539816

1871.5861906663
890.6168769378
223.925411527

21.2677455265
0.1670364828
0.165387165

0.003848451
0
0
0.07
0.7

0.0033183072
0.225
0
0.65
0.065
0.98

0.1523659632
19.3998369582
0.1508615021
Email
Omphemetse.khupari@gmail.com
macosinil@gmail.com

culate mass flow for the Pitot tube, Orifice plate and Venturi meter using

Units
[-]
[kPa]
[°C]
[m]
[m]
[m]
[K]

[m/]
[kJ/kg.K]
[kg/m³]
[-]
[m]
[kg/m-s]
[kg/m³]
[m^2]

[Pa]
[Pa]
[Pa]

[m/s]
[m³/s]
[kg/s]

[m^2]
[m]
[m]
[m]
[-]
[-]
[-]

[m³/s]
[m/s]
[kg/s]

[]
[m]
[m]
[-]
[m]
[-]

[m³/s]
[m/s]
[kg/s]

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