SKENARIO 5

KESEHATAN KESELAMATAN KERJA DAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN

Drg ria dan drg ani sedang berdiskusi tentang sarana praktik drg dapat berpotensi sebgai
asal limbah yang membahayakan bagi kesehatan lingklungan. Menurut dokter ani limbah
berbahaya tersebut dapat berupa limbah infeksi dan limbah kimia. Selain kedua jenis
limbah tsb, bahan bahan dan obat yang selalu dipakai drg dalam praktiknya juga da[pat
mengganggu lingkungan, sepertijarum sunti, masker, alat pemanas, sarung tangan, obat
pulpa dan sinar halogen serta laser. Drg ria menuturkan bahwa sebagai pemicu penyebab
penularan penyakit masalah ini juga berkaitan dengan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja.
Pemerintah sebagai regulator membuat peratursn tentang pengolahan sampah dan limbah
dengan benar dan efektif dan memnuhi persyaratan sanitasi. 

STEP 1
1. Occupational safety health
a. As a science and its application in the effort to prevent accident fire
blasting pollution disease and etc
b. It is an attemp to ensure as far as possible save and health be working
condition to prevent accident
c. An effort to ensure and to prevent accident and to save for safety
worker and patient 
2. Sanitasi
a. Waste from rubbish
b. Behavior to make environment heathy
c. Condition related to public health where its to prevent the disease by
maintaining the waste 
3. Kesehatan lingkungan
a. The basic of public health the part of all human aspect like environment
ecosystem and the purpose to increase the value of human health to realize
healthy environtment quality from phisycal
b.
STEP 2
1. What is the law policy of occupational safety health and environtmen health
2. What is the purpose of occupational safety health and environment health
3. What is supporting factor occupational safety health and environment?
4. What is the program occupational safety health and environment in general and
dentistry ?
5. What is the requiretmen safety health?
6. What is potentional hazard in dentistry?
7. What is sanitation in dentistry?
8. What is the problem of environment health in Indonesia?
9. How to evaluate environmental hazard factor?
10. What is correlation between health and environment?
STEP 3
1. What is the law policy of occupational safety health and environtmen health
a. UU No 18 Tahun 2008
b. UU No 3 1992 about Jaminan Sosial Tenaga Kerja
i. It is the type of work accident insurance program, old guaranty and
health maintenance
c. UUD 1945 Pasal 27 Ayat 2
d. UU Nomor 1 tahun 1951 about work
e. UU Nomor 1 1970 tentang keselamatan kerja
f. Permenkes RI Number 66 Years 2016 about keselamatan dan kesehatan
kerja Rumah Sakit
g. UU Number 36 Years 2009 about Health
h. UU Number 20 Years 2013 about Medical Education
2. What is the purpose of occupational safety health and environment health
a. To Protect and take responsibilitys of the safety of every worker and the
others worker health at the work place
b. Increase the work efficiency
c. Prevent of occupational injury and illness
d. Protect worker of the right to safety in doing work for the welfare of lack
and increase production as well
e. The maintaining insure production source utilitation safety efficinally and
effectively
f. In order to ovoid health problem cause by the environment or working
condition
g. In order to make equipment and appliance work use as best as possible
selectively
3. What is supporting factor occupational safety health and environment?
a. Safety health insurance
b. Law policy is come from government or company and support by
selection of employed
c. Association of worker

4. What is the program occupational safety health and environment in general and
dentistry ?
a. General
i. Management of waste
ii. Provision of drinking water
iii. Hygiene food
iv. Prevention, reduce accident in work
v. Wearing APD
vi. Providing personal protective equipment to employes
vii. Health promotion program
b. Dentistry  management to make of clinic
5. What is the requiretmen safety health?
a. Prevent and reduce accident
 b. Provison of means to protect worker safety  Buy personel protective
equipment on the workers
c. Follow standard operational procedure SOP
d. Preventing the danger of explosion
6. What is potentional hazard in dentistry?
a. Fatigue in dentistry  Easy going
b. Lack of skill operator and knowledge
c. Health of operator (Muskulus skeletal disorder and disease peripheral
nervus system, Carpel Tunnel Syndrome)
d. Less preparation in dentistry
e. Sterilization procedure
7. What is sanitation in dentistry?
a. How to manage waste risk to the community dentist/owner clinic manage
from the water in to water out with the different canal
8. What is the problem of environment health in Indonesia?
a. Urbanitation
b. Pollution
c. Regulation
d. Lack of public healthy awareness
9. How to evaluate environmental hazard factor?
a. To elimination pollution, closet river
b. Reduction of hazard  management of water etc
c. Engineering control  hazard are isolated
10. What is correlation between health and environment?
a. If the environment in good condition it means impact to human health too
but the behavior must be good too, ex : if the air is good can prevent the
ISPA
b. Eat hygiene and healthy foods

STEP 5
1. Student can describe the meaning of occupational health and safety also
environmental health
2. Student can explain about the environment sanitation properly
3. Student can explain about the indicator of environmental health
4. Student can explain about the types of waste risk to the community
5. Student can explain about the correlation between health and environment