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Problem Consists of step-by-step a) The students get actively a) It is time-consuming. a) It needs a no. Of exercises, especially in
Solving methodology of finding a solution or involved in the activity, hence b) The focus on the collecting and recording of data before a
answer to a problem. gains rich experience and “problem” may clear interpretation may surface.
Problem insight in how to go about arouse negative b) Orderliness and careful step-by-step
Hypothesis solving a problem situation. reactions. procedure must be stressed, otherwise
Collection of data b) A systematic approach in c) This strategy is best repetitions or missed step may occur.
Analysis of Data attacking similar problems is employed with more c) The problem to be investigated must be
Evaluation of data developed. mature individuals. within the maturity and skill level of the
Conclusion c) Learning becomes permanent. d) Evaluation of results individual.
d) Decision-making is enhanced may be difficult. d) The student must feel the need to find
as one gains skill in collecting, an answer or solution.
interpreting and evaluating e) Sufficient resources must be available.
data. f) Monitoring and guidance must be
e) Conclusions are independently provided during the activity to be sure of
arrived at. the right direction to take.
f) Conclusions are independently
arrived at.
g) It develops critical-mindedness
and creativity in trying own
procedure in testing a
tentative hypothesis.
Journal A daily record or a diary. Many If done freely and without fear of a) Fear of being a) Students must be assured that the
Writing teachers have been using it as a way being graded, could be an effective evaluated publicly contents of their own journals will be
of finding out if the children gained technique for the following reasons: will be a deterrent to kept confidential.
information or developed a skill out a) It is a useful tool to develop the free expression of b) Provide sufficient practice in recording
of the learning activities. skill in reflecting on their own their ideas and own account of what has happened,
experiences. feelings. how they felt and what they achieved
b) It reveals significant b) The ability to express during the day. This will encourage them
information about their one’s thoughts could to get actively involved in future class
attitudes, habits of work and be a difficulty at a activities.
study and ultimately their own young age. c) Praise well-writtenjournals and assist
learning styles. c) Some children may be those that need improvement.
c) This is an honest way by which shy to volunteer their
smooth communication can be
INDIVIDUALIZED TEACHING
KIRT PETER G. VELUZ, RN, LPT, MABIOED(ABT)
established between teachers own ideas regarding d) Journals must be read regularly to follow
and students. the learning activity. up progress or to determine radical
d) Through their own diary they changes.
can evaluate themselves e) Assist student in reflecting or evaluating
thereby realize their own their own experiences. Such will reveal
strengths and weaknesses. It is the fun, satisfaction or even the worries
a good source of identifying while undertaking a learning task.
one’s self-awareness and self- f) As feedback, it could easily shed light on
esteem. teaching methodologies that need to be
e) Journals serve as a venue for improved or reinforced.
monitoring one’s progress in
learning assigned tasks.
f) Taken as an evaluation
instrument, the teacher is
assisted in making needed
revisions, reinforcement and
enrichment in her teaching
strategies.
g) Diaries bring back happy
memories while learning
together in class.
Projects Students try to present in actual a) Best employed when the a) Time-consuming a) Practice students in preparing visual
form their ideas about an ideal one. objective requires the b) They will need illustrations before undertaking any
Students are tasked to present in application of a principle or a training in planning a constructions.
concrete form the results of a study concept. design and executing b) The prepared design of the project must
conducted or a principle learned. b) It surely tests the children’s the same. be checked for flaws and improved
creativity and resourcefulness c) It may incur expenses before execution.
in preparing their own version that they cannot c) Encourage the use of inexpensive and
or innovation with the use of afford at the time. locally avis going on, ailbale materials.
appropriate materials. d) When assigning projects, consider the
c) They learn how to prepare a ability of the student as well as his
design and execute competion, interest.
thus reinforcing the learning
INDIVIDUALIZED TEACHING
KIRT PETER G. VELUZ, RN, LPT, MABIOED(ABT)