Pronombres en inglés

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9 de agosto de 2013

1. Pronombres sujetos

2. Pronombres objectos

3. Adjetivos posesivos

4. Pronombres posesivos

PRONOMBRES OBJETO ADJETIVOS PRONOMBRES

SUJETOS PRONUNCIADOS POSESIVOS POSESIVOS

yo YO MI MÍA

TÚ TÚ TU TUYA

ÉL ÉL SU SU

ELLA SU SU SUYO

ESO ESO SUS

NOSOTROS NOS NUESTRA LA NUESTRA

ELLOS ELLOS SU SUYO

Una explicación que puede venir muy bien para no cometer errores con esta gramática,
explicación que tiene que ver con sintaxis y morfología.

Pronombre sujeto : siempre va delante del verbo. REGLA : Asunto +

Verbo + Complemento

Object pronoun: siempre detrás del verbo RULE: Subject + Verb +

Complement (a veces, object pr.)

Possessive Adjective: siempre delante de un sustantivo RULE: Possessive

Adjective + Noun

Possessive Pronoun: no lleva sustantivo detrás RULE: Possessive

Pronoun + Noun

EXAMPLES

I (S) like (V) pasta (C)

I (S) love (V) him (C-Object)
My (Poss.Adj) father (Noun) is (V) German (C)
That bag is mine (Poss. Pronoun) = ese bolso es mío.

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EXERCISE 1: complete the gaps with an object pronoun, a possessive adjective or a
possessive pronoun.

My job is wonderful. I really like _________ !

I’m going to see the Rolling Stones. Do you like _________ ?
President Obama was born in Hawaii but _________ father was born in Kenya.
That car is not ours. Is it _________ ?
We have a big problem. Can you help _________?
My cell phone is dead. Can I use _________?
Carla Bruni was born in Italy but _________ grandmother is Italian.

EXERCISE 2: choose the best option, a possessive adjective or a possessive

pronoun.

1. Is that your notebook or _____________________ (my/mine)?

2. I don’t like _____________________ (their/theirs) apartment.

3. That’s not my problem. It’s _____________________ (yours/your).

4. Your car is green, while _____________________ (my/mine) is black.

5. Isn’t _____________________ (their/theirs) son older than you?

6. A friend of _____________________ (our/ours) called.

7. A friend of _____________________ (her/hers) brother’s called.

8. He’s _____________________ (our/ours) doctor.

9. That’s _____________________ (our/ours) house, not theirs.

10. Is he a friend of _____________________ (your/yours)?

KEYS

EXERCISE 1

My job is wonderful. I really like ____it_____ ! OBJECT PR.

I’m going to see the Rolling Stones. Do you like ____them_____ ? OBJECT PR.
President Obama was born in Hawaii but ____his_____ father was born in Kenya.
POSSESSIVE ADJ.
That car is not ours. Is it ___yours______ ? POSSESSIVE PR.
We have a big problem. Can you help ____us_____? OBJECT PR.
My cell phone is dead. Can I use ___yours______? POSSESSIVE PR
Carla Bruni was born in Italy but ___her______ grandmother is Italian. POSSESSIVE
ADJ.

EXERCISE 2

1. Is that your notebook or _____________________ (my/mine)?

2. I don’t like _____________________ (their/theirs) apartment.

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3. That’s not my problem. It’s _____________________ (yours/your).

4. Your car is green, while _____________________ (my/mine) is black.

5. Isn’t _____________________ (their/theirs) son older than you?

6. A friend of _____________________ (our/ours) called.

7. A friend of _____________________ (her/hers) brother’s called.

8. He’s _____________________ (our/ours) doctor.

9. That’s _____________________ (our/ours) house, not theirs.

10. ¿Es amigo de _____________________ ( tuyo / tuyo )?

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