2

CONFIDENTIAL

ASSIGNMENT 2
CHE463 HEAT TRANSFER (DEC 2017)

DATELINE: 22 DEC 2017

GROUP WORK: MAXIMUM OF 3 STUDENTS/GROUP

Question 1
(CO1, PO1, C1)

Define the following term:

a. a fouling factor
b. effectiveness
(6 marks)
Question 2
(CO3, PO2, C5)

Water at the rate of 3.783 kg/s is heated from 37.78 to 54.44°C in a shell and tube heat
exchanger. On the shell side one pass is used with waster as the heating fluid, 1.892 kg/s,
entering the exchanger at 93.33°C. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 1419 W/m 2·°C,
and the average water velocity in the 1.905 cm diameter tubes is 0.366 m/s. Because of
space limitations, the tube length must not be longer than 2.438 m. Calculate the number of
tube passes, the number of tubes per pass, and the length of the tubes, consistent with this
restriction. The density of water is 1000 kg/m3.

[Hint: Start with one tube pass and check if this satisfies the conditions of the problem. If the
length calculated is more than given length, you need to try with two tube passes]
(30 marks)

Question 3
(CO3, PO3, C3)

A heat exchanger as shown in figure 1 is used to heat and oil in the tubes (c = 1.9 kJ/kg·°C)
from 15°C to 85°C. Blowing across the outside of the tubes is steam that enters at 130°C
and leaves at 110°C with a mass flow of 5.2 kg/s. The overall heat transfer coefficient is
275 W/m2·°C and c for steam is 1.86 kJ/kg·°c. Calculate the surface area of the heat
exchanger.
T

130

110
85

Figure 1 Counter current heat exchanger

(14 marks)

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