DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

𝑑𝑦 2𝑦
1. Solve the equation: =
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
A. 𝑦 = 𝑐 𝑥 𝑥 2 10. Obtain the particular solution: 𝑥𝑦𝑦 ′ = 1 + 𝑦 2 ; when x = 2, y
= 3.
B. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑥 2 1
A. 𝑦 = √10𝑥 2 + 4
C. 𝑦 2 = 𝑐1 𝑥 2
1
D. 𝑦𝑐 = 𝑥 2 B. 𝑦 = √10𝑥 2 − 4
2
1
C. 𝑦 = √5𝑥 2 + 4
2
2. Find the differential equation of the family of curves: 1
𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 = 𝑐 D. 𝑦 = √5𝑥 2 − 4
2
A. 𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 3 − 𝑐)/(3𝑥 2 )
B. 𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 3 + 𝑐)/(3𝑥 2 ) 11. Obtain the particular solution: 2𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 3𝑥 𝑑𝑦; when x = -2, y
C. 𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 3 + 𝑐)/(𝑥 2 ) = 1.
D. 𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑥 = (𝑥 3 − 𝑐)/(𝑥 2 ) A. 𝑦 = (𝑥/2)2/3
B. 𝑦 = (𝑥/3)2/3
3. Find the differential equation of the family of curves given C. 𝑦 = (2𝑥/3)2/3
by y = mx + h/m where m being arbitrary constants. D. 2𝑦 = (2𝑥/3)2/3
A. y’ = xy - h/y’
B. y = y’ + h/y’ 12. Find the particular equation of the differential equation:
C. y = xy’ + h/y’ 𝑦 ′′ = 12𝑥 2 when y(0) = 1, and y’(0) = 2.
D. y = x ( y’ + h/y’) A. 2𝑦 = 6𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 + 1
B. 2𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 + 1
4. Form the differential equation of the family of curves where C. 12𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 + 1
A and B are parameters. D. 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 + 1
𝑑2𝑦
A. + 25𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑2𝑦 13. Solve the equation: (𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0.
B. − 25𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑥 2 A. (𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑒 𝑦/𝑥 = 𝑐
𝑑2𝑦
C.
𝑑𝑥 2
− 5𝑦 = 0 B. (𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑒 𝑦/𝑥 = 𝑐
𝑑2𝑦 C. (𝑦 + 𝑥)𝑒 𝑥/𝑦 = 𝑐
D. + 5𝑦 = 0
𝑑𝑥 2
D. (𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑒 𝑥/𝑦 = 𝑐

5. Solve the equation: (1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (1 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0

14. Solve the equation: 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0.
A. 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑦 = 0
A. 𝑦 2 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐
B. 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑦 = 0
B. 𝑦 2 (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐
C. 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑦 = 0
C. 𝑦 2 (2𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐
D. 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑦 = 0
D. 𝑦 2 (2𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐

6. Solve the equation: (1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (1 + 𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0 when x =

0 and y = -1. 15. Obtain the general equation:
A. 𝑥 – 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑦 – 1 = 0 3(3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0
B. 𝑦 – 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑥 – 1 = 0 A. 𝑥 = 𝑐(9𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
3

C. 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑥 – 𝑦 – 1 = 0 B. 𝑥 3 = 𝑐(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )
D. 𝑥 – 𝑥𝑦 – 𝑥 – 1 = 0 C. 𝑥 3 = 𝑐(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )
D. 𝑥 3 = 𝑐(9𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )
7. Compute the general solution: (1 − 𝑥)𝑦 ′ = 𝑦 2
A. 𝑥 ln 𝑐(1 − 𝑦) = 1 16. Obtain the general equation:
B. 𝑦 ln 𝑐(1 − 𝑥) = 1 ∗ (𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 2 − 8𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦 = 0
C. 𝑦 ln 𝑐(1 − 𝑥) = 𝑥 A. 𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 = 𝑐(𝑥 + 𝑦)
D. 𝑦 ln 𝑐(1 − 𝑥) = 5 B. 𝑥 2 − 4𝑦 2 = 𝑐(𝑥 − 𝑦)
C. 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐(𝑥 − 𝑦)
8.
2
Compute the general solution: 𝑥𝑦 3 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 = 0 D. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐(𝑥 + 𝑦)
2
A. 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑦 −2 = 𝑐
2 17. Obtain the general equation:
B. 𝑒 −𝑦 + 𝑥 −2 = 𝑐 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0
−𝑥 3
C. 𝑒 + 𝑦 −3 = 𝑐 A. 4𝑥 (𝑥 + 2𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐 4
2 2
2
D. 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑦2 = 𝑐 B. 4𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐 4
C. 𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐 4
9. Compute the general solution: 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦′ = 𝑒 𝑦 D. 𝑥 2 (𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 ) = 𝑐 4
A. 𝑥(𝑦 − 1) = (1 + 𝑐𝑥)𝑒 𝑦
B. 𝑥(𝑦 + 1) = (1 + 𝑐𝑥)𝑒 𝑦 18. Solve the differential equation:
C. 𝑥(𝑦 − 1) = (1 − 𝑐𝑥)𝑒 𝑦 3𝑥(𝑥𝑦 − 2)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 3 + 2𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
D. 𝑥(𝑦 + 1) = (1 − 𝑐𝑥)𝑒 𝑦
 A. 𝑥 3 𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 C. 2𝑦 = 𝑥 5 − 𝑐𝑥 3
B. 𝑥 3 𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 D. 2𝑦 = 𝑥 5 + 𝑐𝑥 3
C. 𝑥 3 𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐
D. 𝑥 3 𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 27. Find the general solution of the differential equation:
(𝑦 + 1)𝑑𝑥 + (4𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
19. Solve the differential equation: A. 20𝑥 = 4𝑦 − 1 + 𝑐(𝑦 + 1)^ − 4
(2𝑥 3 − 𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑦 + 3)𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 2 𝑦 + 2𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 0 B. 20𝑥 = 4𝑦 + 1 + 𝑐(𝑦 − 1)^ − 4
A. 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 − 4𝑥𝑦 + 6𝑥 = 𝑐 C. 𝑥 = 4𝑦 + 1 + 𝑐(𝑦 − 1)^ − 4
B. 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 4𝑥𝑦 + 6𝑥 = 𝑐 D. 𝑥 = 4𝑦 − 1 + 𝑐(𝑦 + 1)^ − 4
C. 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 4𝑥𝑦 − 6𝑥 = 𝑐
D. 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 4𝑥𝑦 − 6𝑥 = 𝑐 28. Find the general solution of the differential equation:
𝑢𝑑𝑥 + (1 − 3𝑢)𝑥𝑑𝑢 = 3𝑢𝑑𝑢
1
20. Find the general equation of the differential equation: A. 𝑥𝑢 = 𝑐𝑒 3𝑢 + 𝑢 −
3
(𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 − 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 1
B. 𝑥𝑢 = 𝑐𝑒 3𝑢 −𝑢−
A. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 3
1
B. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 C. 𝑥𝑢 = 𝑐𝑒 3𝑥 +𝑥−
3
C. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 D. 𝑥𝑢 = 𝑐𝑒 3𝑥 − 𝑢 −
1
3
D. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐
29. 10 mg of a radioactive substance with a half-life of 20 hours
21. Find the general equation of the differential equation:
is injected into a patient’s bloodstream. The patient returns
(2𝑥𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0
1
to the medical facility after 24 hours and a technician
A. 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐 determines that there are 2 mg of the substance in the
2
1 patient’s pancreas. How much of the substance is in the
B. 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑥 3 − 𝑦 2 = 𝑐
2 remainder of the patient’s body?
1
C. 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 3 = 𝑐 A. 4.35 mg
2
1 B. 2.35 mg
D. 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑐
2 C. 3.35 mg
D. 1.35 mg
22. Find the general equation of the differential equation:
(𝑥 − 2𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 2(𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0 30. An Egyptian papyrus is discovered and it is found that the
A. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 = 4𝑥𝑦 + 𝑐 ratio of 14C to 12C is 65 percent of the known ratio of 14C
B. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑐 to 12C in the air today. The half-life of 14C is 5730 years.
C. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑐 How old is the papyrus?
D. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 = 4𝑥𝑦 + 𝑐 A. 3465 years old
B. 3561 years old
23. Find the general equation of the differential equation: C. 4321 years old
(𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 6𝑥)𝑑𝑥 − (𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 2)𝑑𝑦 = 0 D. 3536 years old
A. 𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 = 𝑐
B. 𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 = 𝑐 31. On a day when the temperature is 30◦ Celsius, a cool drink
is taken from a refrigerator whose temperature is 5◦. If the
C. 𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 = 𝑐
temperature of the drink is 20◦ after 10 minutes, what will
D. 𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 = 𝑐 its temperature be after 20 minutes?
A. 24 degrees
24. Find the general equation of the differential equation: B. 25 degrees
(1 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥 2 𝑦 + 𝑦 + 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 C. 26 degrees
A. 2𝑥 − 𝑦 2 (1 + 𝑥)2 = 𝑐 D. 27 degrees
B. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 2 (1 + 𝑥)2 = 𝑐
C. 2𝑥 − 𝑦 2 (1 − 𝑥)2 = 𝑐 32. An object experiences rectilinear acceleration a(t)=10-2t .
D. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 2 (1 − 𝑥)2 = 𝑐 How far does it travel in 6 seconds if its initial velocity is
10m/s.
25. Solve the differential equation: 2(𝑦 − 4𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0. A. 128 m
A. 𝑥𝑦 2 = 𝑥 4 + 𝑐 B. 148 m
B. 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 + 𝑐 C. 168 m
C. 𝑥 2 𝑦 = 2𝑥 4 + 𝑐 D. 188 m
D. 𝑥𝑦 2 = 2𝑥 4 + 𝑐
33. The rate of change of a function of y with respect to x
equals 2-y, and y=8 when x=0. Find y when x= In(2).
26. Find the general solution of the differential equation: A. -4
(𝑥 5 + 3𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0
B. 5
A. 3𝑦 = 𝑥 − 𝑐𝑥 3
5
C. -5
B. 𝑦 = 𝑥 5 − 𝑐𝑥 3
D. 4
34. The density of cars (the number of cars per mile) on 10
miles of the highway approaching Disney World is equal 41. Suppose a tank contains 200 gallons of brine (salt mixed
approximately to f(x) = 200[4- In(2x + 3)], where x is the with water) in which 100 pounds of salt are dissolved. A
distance in miles from the Disney World entrance. Find the mixture consisting of 1/8 pounds of salt per gallon is
total number of cars on this 10 mile stretch? pumped into the tank at a rate of 3 gallons per minute, and
A. 3122 the mixture is continuously stirred. Brine also allowed to
B. 3120 empty out of the tank at the same rate of 3 gallons per
C. 3124 minute. How much salt is in the tank at any time?
D. 3118 A. 𝑄(𝑡) = 75 + 25𝑒 −3𝑡/200
B. 𝑄(𝑡) = 75 − 25𝑒 −3𝑡/200
35. A body moves along a straight path such that its velocity is C. 𝑄(𝑡) = 25 − 75𝑒 −3𝑡/200
given by the expression v = 2 +1/2t + 1/3 t2 where v is in D. 𝑄(𝑡) = 25 + 75𝑒 −3𝑡/200
m/s and t is in sec. If the distance traveled after 1 sec. is
2.361 m., find the distance it travels at the end of 3 sec.
42. A tank initially holds 100 gal of a brine solution containing
A. 23.67 m
20 lb of salt. At t = 0, fresh water is poured into the tank at
B. 12.56 m the rate of 5 gal/min, while the well-stirred mixture leaves
C. 21.50 m the tank at the same rate. Find the amount of salt in the
D. 11.25 m tank at any time t..
A. 10𝑒 −𝑡/10
36. An object experiences rectilinear acceleration a(t)=10-2t . B. −10𝑒 𝑡/10
How far does it travel in 6 seconds if its initial velocity is C. 20𝑒 −𝑡/20
10m/s.
D. −20𝑒 𝑡/20
A. 254 m
B. 287 m
43. A tank contains 200 gallons of salt solution in which 100 lbs
C.168 m
of salt are dissolved. A pipe fills the tank with salt solution
D. 133 m at the rate of 5 gallons per minute containing 4 lbs of
dissolved salt. Assume that the mixture in the tank is kept
37. A thermometer reading 18OF is brought into a room where uniform by stirring. A drain pipe removes the mixture from
the temperature is 70OF; 1 min later the thermometer the tank at the rate of 4 gallon per minute. Determine the
reading is 31OF. Determine the temperature reading 5 amount of salt in the tank after 30 minutes.
minutes after the thermometer is first brought into the room. A. 520 lb
A. 58OF B. 420 lb
B. 66OF C. 600 lb
C. 62OF D. 300 lb
D. 64OF
𝑑3𝑦 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
44. Solve the equation. 3 − 4 2 + + 6 = 0.
38. At 1:00 P.M., a thermometer reading 70OF is taken outside 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
where the air temperature is -10OF(ten below zero). At 1:02 A. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −2𝑥 − 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 −3𝑥
P.M., the reading is 26OF. At 1:05 P.M., the thermometer is B. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 −3𝑥
taken back indoors, where the air is at 70OF. What is the C. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 3𝑥
temperature reading at 1:09 P.M.? D. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 3𝑥
A. 56OF
B. 65OF 45. Find the general solution of the differential equation:
C. 44OF (3𝐷3 + 5𝐷2 − 2𝐷)𝑦 = 0
D. 60OF A. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 𝑥/3
B. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑥/3
39. A certain radioactive substance has a half-life of 38 hr. Find
C. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 − 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑥/3
how long it takes for 90% of the radioactivity to be
dissipated? D. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 − 𝑐2 𝑒 −2𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 𝑥/3
A. 126 hr.
B. 45 hr. 𝑑4𝑦 𝑑3𝑦 𝑑2𝑦
46. Solve the differential equation: 4 + 2 3 + 2 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
C. 102 hr. A. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑥𝑒 −2𝑥
D. 86 hr. B. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 − 𝑐2 𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑐4 𝑥𝑒 −𝑥
C. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑐4 𝑥𝑒 −𝑥
40. A tank initially contains 2500 liters of brine having 50 % salt
D. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 − 𝑐2 𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 −2𝑥 − 𝑐4 𝑥𝑒 −2𝑥
in solution. Fresh water enters the tank at the rate of 25
liters per minute and the resulting mixture leaves the tank
at the rate of 50 liters per minute. Find the percentage of 47. Obtain the general solution of the differential equation:
salt in the tank at the end of 20 minutes. (𝐷3 − 3𝐷2 + 9𝐷 + 13)𝑦 = 0
A. 40 % A. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 − 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 cos 3𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑥 sin 3𝑥
B. 30 % B. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −2𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 cos 3𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑥 sin 3𝑥
C. 10 % C. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −2𝑥 − 𝑐2 𝑒 𝑥 cos 3𝑥 − 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑥 sin 3𝑥
D. 20 % D. 𝑦 = 𝑐1 𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 2𝑥 cos 3𝑥 + 𝑐3 𝑒 2𝑥 sin 3𝑥
 57. Evaluate ln(−3).
48. Obtain the general solution of the differential equation: A. ln(2) + (2𝑛 + 2)𝜋𝑖
(𝐷4 + 8𝐷2 + 16)𝑦 = 0 B. ln(2) + (2𝑛 + 1)𝜋𝑖
A. 𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥) cos 2𝑥 + (𝑐3 + 𝑐4 𝑥) sin 2𝑥 C. ln(3) + (2𝑛 + 1)𝜋𝑖
B. 𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥) cos 4𝑥 + (𝑐3 + 𝑐4 𝑥) sin 4𝑥 D. ln(3) + (2𝑛 + 2)𝜋𝑖
C. 𝑦 = (𝑐1 + 𝑐2 𝑥) cos 2𝑥 − (𝑐3 + 𝑐4 𝑥) sin 2𝑥
D. 𝑦 = (𝑐1 − 𝑐2 𝑥) cos 2𝑥 + (𝑐3 − 𝑐4 𝑥) sin 2𝑥 58. Find the fourth roots of 1 + 𝑖.
A. 21/2 𝑒 𝑖(𝜋/4+2𝑘𝜋)
49. Given the differential equation: (𝐷 2 − 2𝐷 − 3)𝑦 = 0 ; when B. 21/8 𝑒 𝑖(𝜋/4+2𝑘𝜋)/4
x=0, y=4, and y’=0. Find the value of y when x = 1. C. 21/4 𝑒 𝑖(𝜋/4+2𝑘𝜋)/2
A. 18.9
D. 21/6 𝑒 𝑖(𝜋/4+2𝑘𝜋)/6
B. – 18.9
C. – 10.3
59. Find the 𝑛th roots of unity.
D. 21.2 A. 𝑒 2𝜋𝑘𝑖/𝑛
B. 𝑒 𝜋𝑘𝑖/𝑛
50. Given the differential equation: (𝐷 3 − 2𝐷2 − 5𝐷 + 6)𝑦 = 0 ;
C. 𝑒 𝜋𝑘𝑛𝑖
when x=0, y=1, y’=–7, and y’’= –1. Find the value of y when
x = 1. D. 𝑒 2𝑛𝜋𝑘𝑖
A. – 18.9
B. 30.1 60. Compute one of the roots of the complex number
C. 10.3 (2 − 2𝑖)3/5 .
D. – 19.8 A. (512)1/10 𝑒 5𝜋𝑖/4
B. (512)1/5 𝑒 5𝜋𝑖/4
51. Simplify: i29 + i21 + i C. (512)1/5 𝑒 𝜋𝑖/4
A. 3i D. (512)1/10 𝑒 𝜋𝑖/4
B. 1 – i
C. 1 + i 61. Simplify: (3 − 4𝑖)(6 + 2𝑖).
D. 2i A. 26 + 18𝑖
B. 26 − 18𝑖
52. Solve log j ( j 2) . C. 18 + 26𝑖
D. 18 − 26𝑖
A. 2 – j.22
A. 1 – j0.44
C. 1 – j4 62. Evaluate (17 − 6𝑖)(−4 − 12𝑖)
A. 140 + 180𝑖
D. 1 – j2
B. −140 − 180𝑖
C. 4 + 228𝑖
53. Evaluate e 1+j2.
A. e(cos2 + jsin2) D. −4 − 228𝑖
B. sin2 - jcos2
C. e(sin2 - jcos2) 63. Evaluate 𝑖 𝑖
D. cos2 + jsin2 A. 𝑒 (𝜋/4+2𝑛𝜋)
B. 𝑒 −(𝜋/4+2𝑛𝜋)
54. Find the 6th root of 12(cos 120 + jsin 120). C. 𝑒 −(𝜋/2+2𝑛𝜋)
A. 1.42+j0.52 D. 𝑒 (𝜋/2+2𝑛𝜋)
B. 1.42-j0.52
C. 0.52+j1.42 64. Evaluate 𝑅𝑒(−4 + 12𝑖).
D. 0.52-j1.42 A. 12𝑖
B. −4
55. Evaluate ln(j5). C. 8𝑖
A. 0.66 - j 3π/4 D. 12
B. 1.61 + j π/2
C. 0.66 + j 3π/4 65. Evaluate 𝐼𝑚(−4 + 12𝑖)
D. 1.61 - j π/2 A. 12𝑖
B. −4
56. Evaluate log j ( j 2) .. C. 8𝑖
D. 12
A. 1 – j0.44
B. 2– j0.22 2−7𝑖
C. 1 + j0.44 66. Simplify: .
8+3𝑖
5 62
D. 2+j0.22 A. + 𝑖
73 73
 5 62
B.
73
−
73
𝑖  0 1 4 5 
5 62 76. Given matrices A =   and B =  .
C. −
73
−
73
𝑖
 2 3  6 7 
5 62
D. − + 𝑖 Calculate the determinant of 3A – 0.5B.
73 73
A. -26.5
B. 32.5
67. Evaluate (1 + 𝑖)10 .
A. -32i C. 44.5
B. 32i D. -23.2
C. 0
D. none of these 77. Determine the minor of 4 in the given matrix:
1 2 3
|4 5 6 |
68. Find the value of log(−2). 7 8 9
A. -0.3 + j1.364 A. 6
B. -0.3 – j1.364 B. -6
C. 0.3 + j1.364 C. 42
D. 0.3 – j1.364 D. -42

69. Find the value of log 𝑗 (−3). 78. Determine the cofactor of 4 in the given matrix:
A. 2 – j0.7 1 2 3
B. 2 + j0.7 |4 5 6 |
C. – 2 – j0.7 7 8 9
D. – 2 + j0.7 A. 6
B. -6
70. Evaluate ln(3 + 𝑗4). C. 42
A. 1.46 + j 0.102 D. -42
B. 1.61 + j 0.927
C. 1.77 + j 0.843 1 2
79. Determine the adjoint (adjugate) of the matrix: | |
3 4
D. 1.95 + j 0.112 4 −2
A. | |
−3 1
71. Determine the cube roots of 8 at 120 degrees. 4 2
B. | |
A. 2∠40, 2∠160, 2∠280 3 1
−4 −2
B. 2∠30, 2∠180, 2∠180 C. | |
−3 −1
C. 2∠50, 2∠160, 2∠380 4 3
D. | |
D. 2∠60, 2∠150, 2∠260 2 1

72. What is j raise to 6+4j? 1 2

80. Find the inverse of the matrix A: 𝐴 = | |
A. 535.5∠𝜋 3 4
−2 0
B. 535.5∠2𝜋 A. 𝐴−1 = | |
3 −1/2
C. 0.0018∠3𝜋 −2 1
D. 0.0018∠4𝜋 B. 𝐴−1 = | |
3/2 −1/2
−2 1
C. 𝐴−1 = | |
73. What is the natural logarithm of 6+4j? 3/2 −1
A. 2.07∠0.29 2 1
D. 𝐴−1 = | |
B. 535.5∠2𝜋 3/2 1/2
C. 1.8∠3.9
D. 0.0018∠4𝜋 81. Determine the sum of the matrix A and matrix B:
1 2 3 5
𝐴= | | and 𝐵 = | |
6 8 6 2
74. Evaluate 𝑖1+𝑖
A. 𝑖𝑒 (𝜋/4+2𝑛𝜋) 3 7
A. | |
B. 𝑖𝑒 −(𝜋/4+2𝑛𝜋) 2 12
4 7
C. 𝑖𝑒 −(𝜋/2+2𝑛𝜋) B. |
12 10
|
D. 𝑖𝑒 (𝜋/2+2𝑛𝜋) 2 9
C. | |
11 10
75. Given matrices A and B, expand (A + B)2. 4 9
D. | |
A. A 2 + 2AB + B2 8 10
B. A2 +AB+BA+ B2
1 2 2 0
C. A 2 + B2 82. Given the matrix: 𝐴 = | | and 𝐵 = | |, evaluate
3 1 1 −1
D. A 2 + A + B + B2 𝐴𝐵 + 2𝐼.
6 2
A. | |
7 1
 6 −2 B. -3
B. | |
7 1 C. -5
−6 −2
C. | | D. -2
7 1
6 −2
D. | | 0 1
4 −1 89. Determine the eigenvalues of the matrix | |.
−2 3
A. 2 and 2
83. Evaluate the product of the matrix (𝐴 ∗ 𝐵):
5 7 9 1 2 B. 1 and 3
𝐴=| |;𝐵=| |
6 8 10 3 4 C. 1 and 2
D. 3 and 2
17 23 29
A. | |
39 53 67 0 1
19 53 69 90. Determine one of the eigenvector of the matrix | |
B. | | −2 3
31 23 29 1
17 37 29 A. ( )
C. | | 1
32 34 45 2
D. none of these B. ( )
2
3
C. ( )
84. Evaluate the product of the matrix (𝐴 ∗ 𝐵): 3
1 2 5 7 9 4
𝐴=| |;𝐵=| | D. ( )
3 4 6 8 10 4

19 53 69 0 1
A. | | 91. Determine one of the eigenvector of the matrix | |
31 23 29 −2 3
17 37 29 1
B. | | A. ( )
32 34 45 3
17 23 29 2
C. | | B. ( )
39 53 67 2
D. none of these 1
C. ( )
2
3
5 5 1 2 D. ( )
85. Given: 𝐵 = | | and 𝐴 = | |, Find 𝐵 ÷ 𝐴. 2
3 6 3 4
−2.5 2.5
A. | | 92. Determine the cofactor of -2 in the following matrix:
3 0
B. |
9 10
|  2 7 3
−7 8  
 2 5 6 
3 1
C. | |
−4 8  3 4 7
D. |
−2.5 3.5
|  
1 6
A. 37
1 2 3 6 B. -49
86. Given: 𝐵 = | | and 𝐶 = | |, Find the product of the C. -37
0 −5 4 1
two matrices, matrix BC. D. 49
18 3
A. | |
−10 −5
9 10 93. Evaluate the determinant:
B. | |
−7 8 3 5 1 7
C. |
1 0
|  
−8 −5
11 8
 41 12 8 2 
D. |
−20 −5
| 7 6 9 7
 
2 1 −1 2  6 10 2 14 
87. Evaluate: 3 | |+ 2| |
−1 3 1 1 A. 121
4 7 B. 200
A. | |
−1 11
4 8 C. 59
B. | | D. 0
−1 7
7 4
C. | |
−5 1 94. Evaluate the determinant of the following matrix.
8 2
D. |
−7 11
|  2 1 1 1 
 
3 1 2  1 2 2 3 
88. If 𝐴 = |−2 −1 0 | what is the co-factor of the first row,  3 1 1 2 
1 2 −1  
second column element? 2 3 1 4 
A. 5
A. 0
 B. 86
C. 68
D. 43

95. Evaluate the determinant:

 2 3 4 2 
 
 3 4 2 5
 5 2 3 4 
 
 3 2 0 5 
A. -814
B. 814
C. 680
D. 0

96. What is the coefficient of (x – 1)5 in the Taylor series for x

In x about x = 1?
A. – 1/20
B. 1/5!
C. – 1/5!
D. 1/4!

97. What is the coefficient of 𝑥 4 in the Maclaurin series for f(x)

= 𝑒 −𝑥/2 ?
A. – 1/24
B. – 1/384
C. 1/96
D. 1/384

98. Evaluate 𝐿{𝑡 3 − 𝑡 2 + 4𝑡}

6 2 4
A. + −
𝑠^4 𝑠^3 𝑠^2
3 2 1
B. − +
𝑠^4 𝑠^3 𝑠^2
3 2 1
C. + −
𝑠^4 𝑠^3 𝑠^2
6 2 4
D. − +
𝑠^4 𝑠^3 𝑠^2

99. Evaluate 𝐿{3𝑒 4𝑡 − 𝑒 −2𝑡 }

2𝑠−10
A. (𝑠−4)(𝑠+2)
2𝑠+10
B. (𝑠+4)(𝑠−2)
2𝑠+10
C. (𝑠−4)(𝑠+2)
2𝑠−10
D. (𝑠+4)(𝑠−2)

1
100. Evaluate 𝐿−1 { }.
𝑠 2 +4𝑠+4
A. 𝑡 2 𝑒 −2𝑡
B. 𝑡𝑒 −𝑡
C. 𝑡 2 𝑒 −𝑡
D. 𝑡𝑒 −2𝑡