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BLUE HILL COLLEGE

Homework

Name: Davila Clavijo Roberto Francisco


Date: 2/4/2018

A. Past Tense Pronunciation for Regular Verbs (-ed)

Rule 1: If the verb base ends Rule 2: If the verb base ends Rule 3: If the verb base ends
in a voiceless sound, then the in a voiced sound, then the – in a “t” or “d” sound already,
–ed ending sounds like “t”. ed ending sounds like “d”. then the –ed ending sounds
like “id” or “ud”.

The “t” is blended together The “d” is blended together It is pronounced as an extra
with the previous consonant with the previous consonant syllable.
and not pronounced as an and not pronounced as an
extra syllable. extra syllable.

A voiceless sound is like a A voiced sound means that


whisper. Your vocal chords your vocal chords vibrate.
don’t vibrate.
Voiced consonant sounds:
Voiceless consonant
sounds: b, v, g, z, j, th, l, m, n, r

p, f, k, s, sh, ch, th All vowel sounds are


voiced.
Examples of past tense verbs Examples of past tense verbs Examples of past tense verbs
where the –ed ending sounds where the –ed ending sounds where the –ed ending sounds
like “t” like “d” like “ed”

worked moved started


dropped returned graduated
finished stayed visited
divorced studied separated
stopped married dated
laughed widowed attended
coughed raised
watched engaged
traveled

"Ed" as “T”  pushed


 relaxed
 asked  shopped
 baked  slipped
 brushed  smoked
 cooked  stopped
 cracked  talked
 crashed  typed
 danced (da:ns) + t  walked
 dressed  washed
 dropped  watched
 escaped  worked

 finished
 fixed
 guessed Ed as “D”
 helped
 hiked  advised (ad’vaiz) + d
 hoped  agreed
 joked  allowed
 jumped  answered
 kissed  appeared
 knocked  arrived
 laughed (læf) + t  believed
 locked  belonged
 looked  burned
 missed  called
 mixed  carried
 packed  changed
 passed  cleaned
 picked  closed
 pressed  covered
 pronounced  cried
 damaged Ed as “ID”
 described
 died  accepted
 dried  afforded
 earned  arrested
 encouraged  attended
 enjoyed  collected
 entered  contacted
 explained  counted
 explored  decided
 filled  defended
 followed  demanded
 happened  divided
 imagined  ended
 interviewed  expanded
 jailed  expected
 killed  exported
 listened  flooded
 lived  graduated
 loved  hated
 measured  hunted
 moved  included
 opened  invented
 planned  invited
 played  landed
 performed  needed
 pulled  painted
 rained  planted
 realized  presented
 remembered  pretended
 repaired  printed
 saved  protected
 shared  provided
 shaved  rented
 showed  repeated
 signed  reported
 slammed  respected
 stayed  rested
 snowed  scolded
 studied  shouted
 traveled  skated
 tried  started
 turned  treated
 used  visited
 welcomed  waited
 whispered  wanted
 worried  wasted
 yawned

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