Manometer reading (mm)

A B C D E F G H
251 254 245 246 247 248 249 235
271 268 241 255 260 265 264 201
301 291 233 270 279 286 285 140
343 325 224 287 303 316 314 60

Differential Piezometer Head, ∆h' (mm) 2

Volume Time Flowrate,Q V V /2g
Elbow (hI-hJ)
5 1.133333 4.41 1
5 0.525833 9.51 2
5 0.346667 14.42 3
5 0.261667 19.11 5
 Flowrate, Q
Rotameter (L/min) Volume (L) Time (min)
(L/min)

I J
240 239 5 5 1.13 4.41
226 224 10 5 0.53 9.51
198 195 15 5 0.35 14.42
160 155 20 5 0.26 19.11

Flowrate Comparison
20
18
16
Q Calculated

14
12
5 1.133333 10
5 0.525833 8
5 0.346667 6
4
5 0.261667 5 10 15 2
Q rotameter

Rota meter (L/mi n) Fl owrate, Q (L/mi n)

Venturi Ori fice
 Flowrate calculated using the
Bernoulli's Equation (L/min)

Venturi Orifice
4.3837560933 4.3047630269 0.63 2.43
9.8023766213 9.1317813832 -3.09 3.96
14.7579221042 13.8538101621 -2.32 3.95
19.5228958779 18.3358939911 -2.17 4.04
-2.53 3.98

mparison

15 20
tameter

Fl owrate, Q (L/mi n)
Ori fice
 Differential Piezometer Head, ∆h' (mm)
Volume Time Actual Flowrate,Q V (m/s)
Elbow (hI-hJ)
5 1.13 4.41 1 0.13
5 0.53 9.51 2 0.27
5 0.35 14.42 3 0.42
5 0.26 19.11 5 0.60

Graph of ∆�′ Against ��/��

18

Diferental piezometer head (mm)

16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4

��/��
 V2/2g (mm)

0.82877
3.84991
8.85774
18.33870 0.000318

f ∆�′ Against ��/��

2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5

��/��