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Polytechnic University of the Philippines

College of Engineering
Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering

POWER PLANT LOAD DESIGN

Submitted by:
Blanes, Emerson Jay B.
Lumanlan, John Raymond Q.
Mangalindan, Allen Felino M.
Nebreda, Jesus D.
Tambongco, Mark Lenin C.
Valdez, Federico G.

Submitted to:
Engr. Danica Mendoza

April 2, 2018
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. Electric Power System . . . . . (page)

II. Consumer Distribution Load . . . . . (page)

III. Consumers Schedule of Loads . . . . . (page)

IV. Distribution of Consumer Load . . . . . (page)

V. Total Distribution of Consumer Load . . . . . (page)

VI. Power Plant Operating Schedules . . . . . (page)

VII. Power Plant Curve . . . . . (page)

VIII. Variable Loads and Factors of Power Plant . . . . (page)

IX. Summary of Loads . . . . . (page)

X. Appendices . . . . . (page)
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ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM

70 MW Power Plant
Po = 70MW(0.8) = 56MW
Demanded Load: 56MW
Reserve Load: 14MW

Substation
56MW(1.1) = 61.6MW

Feeder 1 Feeder 2 Feeder 3 Feeder 4

15.4W(1.2)=18.48 15.4W(1.2)=18.48 15.4W(1.2)=18.48 15.4W(1.2)=18.48
MW MW MW MW

T1 T5 T9 T13
4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3)
=6MW =6MW =6MW =6MW

T2 T6 T10 T14
4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3)
=6MW =6MW =6MW =6MW

T3 T7 T11 T15
4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3)
=6MW =6MW =6MW =6MW

T4 T8 T12 T16
4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3) 4.62MW(1.3)
=6MW =6MW =6MW =6MW
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CONSUMER DISTRIBUTION LOAD

Power Plant Substation Feeder Transformer

1 1
6MW
2
6MW
18.48 MW 3
6MW
4
DL = 56MW 6MW
2 5
6MW
6
6MW
18.48 MW 7
6MW
8
6MW
61.6MW
3 9
6MW
10
6MW
18.48 MW 11
6MW
12
6MW
RL = 14MW 4 13
6MW
14
6MW
18.48 MW
15
6MW
16
6MW
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T (1, 2, 3, 4)

4.62MW(1.3) = 6MW

Residential Class D Residential Class D

80 KW 80 KW

Residential Class C Industrial

60 KW

Industrial Commercial
(24 Hours Computer Shop)

650 KW

Commercial Industrial
(Pure Gold) (Ice Maker Corp.)

900 KW 1800 KW

Industrial Industrial
(Paper Maker Corp.) (Crayon Maker Corp.)

1000 KW 600 KW
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T (5, 6, 7, 8)

4.62MW(1.3) = 6MW

Residential Class A Residential Class B

350 KW 350 KW

Residential Class C Residential Class D

350 KW 350 KW

Residential Class E Commercial A

(Parlor Shop)
350 KW
350 KW

Commercial B Commercial C
(24 Hours Car Wash) (SM HyperMarket)

400 KW 1000 KW

Industrial A Industrial B
(Book Publishing Corp.) (Tailoring Corp.)

1500 KW 1000 KW
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T (9, 10, 11, 12)

4.62MW(1.3) = 6MW

Residential Class D Residential Class D

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Residential Class C Residential Class D

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Industrial (Name) Commercial (Name)

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Commercial (Name) Commercial (Name)

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Industrial (Name) Industrial (Name)

____MW/KW ____MW/KW
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T (13, 14, 15, 16)

4.62MW(1.3) = 6MW

Residential Class C Residential Class C

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Residential Class D Residential Class D

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Comercial (Name) Commercial (Name)

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Commercial B (Name) Commercial C (Name)

____MW/KW ____MW/KW

Industrial A (Name) Industrial B (Name)

____MW/KW ____MW/KW
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CONSUMERS SCHEDULE OF LOADS

For T (1, 2, 3, 4)
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For T (5, 6, 7, 8)
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For T (9, 10, 11, 12)

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For T (13, 14, 15, 16)

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Transformer (1, 2, 3, 4)
Capacity: 6 MW
Reserved: 0.1632 MW
Used: 5.8368 MW

Consumers & KW per Customer:

Residential A: 6.9 kW Industrial (Genuino Ice Plant) : 1663.2 kW Commercial (Mall) : 980kW
Residential B: 40.5 kW Industrial (Chevron) : 605.6 kW Commercial (Condo) : 1394kW
Residential C: 56 kW Commercial (School) : 624.4 kW Commercial (Bank) : 127.5 kW
Residential D:78.7 kW Commercial (Coliseum) : 260 kW
Type of Load Maximum kVA kWhr w/ D.F
Class A Residential 8.12 13.8
Class B Residential 47.65 81
Class C Residential 65.88 112
Class D Residential 92.59 157.4
Commercial (Mall) 1152.94 1400
Commercial (Condo) 1640 1991.43
Commercial (Bank) 150 182.14
Commercial (Coliseum) 305.88 371.43
Commercial (School) 734.59 892
Industrial (Genuino Ice Plant) 1956.71 2376
Industrial (Chevron) 712.47 865.14
8442.34

Transformer (5, 6, 7, 8)
Capacity: 6 MW
Reserved: 0.1452 MW
Used: 5.8548 MW

Consumers & KW per Customer:

Residential A: 6.4 kW Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) : 655.6 kW Commercial (Mall) : 982.6 kW
Residential B: 37.3 kW Industrial (Nestle) : 1573.8 kW Commercial (Condo) : 1357 kw
Residential C: 58.2 kW Commercial (School) : 578.4 kW Commercial (Bank) : 143 kw
Residential D:75.5 kW Commercial (Colliseum) : 387 kW
Type of Load Maximum kVA kWhr w/ D.F
Class A Residential 7.53 1.28
Class B Residential 43.88 74.6
Class C Residential 68.47 116.4
Class D Residential 88.82 151
Commercial (Mall) 1156 1403.71
Commercial (Condo) 1596.47 1938.57
Commercial (Bank) 168.24 204.29
Commercial (Coliseum) 455.29 552.86
Commercial (School) 680.47 826.86
Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) 771.29 936.57
Industrial (Nestle) 1851.53 2248.29
8465.37
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Transformer (9, 10, 11, 12)

Capacity: 6 MW
Reserved: 0.1046 MW
Used: 5.8954 MW

Consumers & KW per Customer:

Residential A: 6.4 kW Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) : 635.6 kW Commercial (Mall) : 946.2kW
Residential B: 40 kW Industrial (Nestle) : 1633.4 kW Commercial (Condo) : 1362 kW
Residential C: 55.5 kW Commercial (School) : 742 kW Commercial (Bank) : 112 kW
Residential D:79.7 kW Commercial (Coliseum) : 282.6 kW
Type of Load Maximum kVA kWhr w/ D.F
Class A Residential 7.53 12.80
Class B Residential 47.06 80.00
Class C Residential 65.29 111.00
Class D Residential 93.76 159.40
Commercial (Mall) 1113.18 1351.71
Commercial (Condo) 1602.35 1945.71
Commercial (Bank) 131.76 160.00
Commercial (Coliseum) 332.47 403.71
Commercial (School) 872.94 1060.00
Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) 747.76 908.00
Industrial (Nestle) 1921.65 2333.43
8525.77

Transformer (13, 14, 15, 16)

Capacity: 6 MW
Reserved: 0.078 MW
Used: 5.922 MW

Consumers & KW per Customer:

Residential A: 4.2 kW Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) : 665.6 kW Commercial (Mall) : 959.2kW
Residential B: 37.8 kW Industrial (Nestle) : 1603.6kW Commercial (Condo) : 1373kW
Residential C: 53.6 kW Commercial (School) : 700 kW Commercial (Bank) : 127 kW
Residential D:78.7 kW Commercial (Coliseum) : 319.5 kW
Type of Load Maximum kVA kWhr w/ D.F
Class A Residential 5.29 9.00
Class B Residential 44.47 75.60
Class C Residential 63.06 107.20
Class D Residential 92.59 157.40
Commercial (Mall) 1128.47 1370.29
Commercial (Condo) 1615.29 1961.43
Commercial (Bank) 149.41 181.43
Commercial (Coliseum) 375.88 456.43
Commercial (School) 823.53 1000.00
Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) 783.06 950.86
Industrial (Nestle) 1886.59 2290.86
8560.49
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TOTAL DISTRIBUTION OF CONSUMER LOAD

Transformer No. Type Type of Load KWhr/day

Class A Residential Residential Class A 6.9

Class B Residential Residential Class B 40.5

Class C Residential Residential Class C 56

Class D Residential Residential Class D 78.7

Commercial (Mall) Commercial 980

Commercial (Condo) 1394

1, 2, 3, 4 Commercial
Commercial (Bank) 127.5
Commercial

Commercial (Coliseum) Commercial 260

Commercial (School) Commercial 624.4

Industrial (Genuino Ice Plant) Industrial 1663.2

Industrial (Chevron) Industrial 605.6

Class A Residential Residential Class A 6.4

Class B Residential Residential Class B 37.3

Class C Residential Residential Class C 58.2

Class D Residential Residential Class D 75.5

Commercial (Mall) Commercial 982.6

Commercial (Condo) 1357

5, 6, 7, 8 Commercial
Commercial (Bank) 143
Commercial

Commercial (Coliseum) Commercial 387

Commercial (School) Commercial 578.4

Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) Industrial 655.6

Industrial (Nestle) Industrial 1573.8

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Class A Residential Residential Class A 6.4

Class B Residential Residential Class B 40

Class C Residential Residential Class C 55.5

Class D Residential Residential Class D 79.7

Commercial (Mall) Commercial 946.2

Commercial (Condo)
9, 10, 11, 12 Commercial 11362

Commercial (Bank)
Commercial 112

Commercial (Coliseum) Commercial 282.6

Commercial (School) Commercial 742

Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) Industrial 635.6

Industrial (Nestle) Industrial 1633.4

Class A Residential Residential Class A 4.2

Class B Residential Residential Class B 37.8

Class C Residential Residential Class C 53.6

Class D Residential Residential Class D 78.7

Commercial (Mall) Commercial 959.2

Commercial (Condo)
13, 14, 15, 16 Commercial 1373

Commercial (Bank)
Commercial 127

Commercial (Coliseum) Commercial 319.5

Commercial (School) Commercial 700

Industrial (Pag-asa Steel) Industrial 665.6

Industrial (Nestle) Industrial 1603.6

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POWER PLANT OPERATING SCHEDULES

ETC…
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POWER PLANT OPERATING SCHEDULES

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POWER PLANT CURVE

Plot the table Time Vs. KW

Time: x-axis
KW: y-axis

(Use MS Word/Excel Charts)

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VARIABLE LOADS AND FACTORS OF POWER PLANT

Show your calculations for:

 Average load
 Load factor
 Annual average load
 Capacity factor
 Plant use factor
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SUMMARY OF LOADS

Etc….
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APPENDICES