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SPECIFICATION DATA

“AN ISO 9001 CERTIFIED FACILITY”

Unitized UV/IR Flame Detector


U7652B, U7652C
APPLICATION
The U7652 UV/IR Flame Detector is a unitized fire
detection device that incorporates all detection, sig-
nal processing, and switching components in a single
explosion-proof enclosure. It is designed to provide
reliable fire protection in applications where the use of
either ultraviolet (UV) or infrared (IR) detectors alone
could result in false alarms.

When used alone, a UV detector can respond to


sources of ultraviolet radiation besides flame, such as
lightning, x-rays or arc welding. Likewise, an IR
detector can respond to various hot objects, such as
flickering or chopped radiation from electric heaters
or exhaust manifolds. The microprocessor based
U7652 combines both a UV and a single frequency IR
sensor in a single detector and requires simultaneous
response of both sensors to actuate the fire alarm
relay. These two detecting elements monitor different SPECIAL APPLICATION OPTIONS
portions of the radiation spectrum and have virtually
no common sources of false alarms. This enables the U7652C3 – AUXILIARY RELAY
detector to ignore radiation sources that affect UV
only or IR only detectors and still be able to respond The U7652C3 provides a third (auxiliary) relay that is
to a real fire while potential false alarm sources such field-programmable for operating in response to
as arc welding, x-rays, or hot vibrating objects are either UV radiation only or to UV or IR radiation alone.
present. This makes it ideally suited for applications that, in
addition to flame detection, require detection of radia-
The U7652 is equipped with the patented Optical tion that could indicate a problem or a potential false
Integrity (oi) feature. The oi test is performed on both alarm source. For example, in electrostatic paint
the UV and IR sensor to check the cleanliness of the spray applications the presence of high levels of UV
detector optics, as well as the proper functioning of emitting arcs and corona indicate a malfunction in the
the sensors and electronic components of the detec- painting process.
tor.
U7652C4 – 4 TO 20 MA OUTPUT
All U7652 Unitized UV/IR Flame Detectors are fur-
nished with two standard output relays. The Fire relay The U7652C4 provides a 4 to 20 ma dc current out-
has SPDT (normally open/normally closed) contacts put. Specific current output levels indicate system
and the Fault relay has SPST (normally open) con- status conditions such as normal operation, system
tacts. The relays are rated for 5 amperes (resistive) at fault, UV only, IR only, instant and time delayed flame
30 vdc. detection.
*oi is Detector Electronics' Trademark for its patented Optical
Integrity Systems, U.S. Patent 3,952,196, United Kingdom Patent
1,534,969, Canada Patent 1,059,598.

©Detector Electronics Corporation 1997 8/97 90-1080-05


Examples of actual installations using Det-Tronics • RFI/EMI hardened – meets MIL STD 461, 462 and
UV/IR detectors in automated fire protection systems 463.
include:
• High degree of immunity to virtually all commonly
—Gasoline transport loading terminals encountered false alarm sources.
—Offshore drilling and production platforms
—Tank farms • Explosion-proof enclosure is FM approved, CSA
—Refineries certified, and BASEEFA/CENELEC certified.
—Butane and propane loading and storage
—Pipeline compressor stations SPECIFICATIONS
—Gas gathering facilities
—Turbine enclosures OPERATING VOLTAGE—
—Aircraft hangers 24 volts dc nominal, 18 volts dc minimum to 32 volts
—Paint spray booths dc maximum.
—Petrochemical plants.
MAXIMUM RIPPLE—
FEATURES Ripple should not exceed 5 volts peak to peak. The
sum of dc plus ripple must be ≥18 vdc and ≤32 vdc.
• Detector and controller housed in a single unit.
OPERATING POWER—
• Responds to 1 ft2 gasoline fire at 50 feet. 2.0 watts nominal, 4.5 watts maximum.

• Response to fire even when UV or IR false alarm SPECTRAL SENSITIVITY RANGE—


sources are present. UV: 0.185 to 0.245 micron.
IR: 4.45 microns.
• Relay outputs for fire and fault signals.
SENSITIVITY—
• Optional 4 to 20 ma output available. The U7652 detects a 1 foot by 1 foot gasoline fire at
50 feet, a 2 foot by 2 foot JP4 or JP8 fire at 100 feet,
• Optional auxiliary relay that responds to either UV and a 3 foot by 3 foot JP4 or JP8 fire at 150 feet.
radiation only or to UV or IR radiation available.
RESPONSE TIME—
• Selectable latching or non-latching alarm output. Response time is a function of fuel, fire size, distance
and orientation of the fire. The detector is field pro-
• Selectable 0.5 or 3 second response time. grammable (using a jumper plug) for a 0.5 or 3 sec-
ond response time when exposed to a saturating fire
• LEDs indicate normal operation, fire, fault, UV only signal.
and IR only conditions.
RELAY CONTACT RATING—
• Selectable automatic and/or manually initiated oi One Fire and one Fault relay, each rated 5 amperes
test. (resistive) at 30 vdc. The Auxiliary relay in the
U7652C3 is rated 1 ampere at 30 vdc. The Fire and
• Microprocessor controlled. Auxiliary relays are field programmable for latching or
non-latching operation. In latching operation the relay
• Fire and fault algorithms ensure reliability. is reset by removing operating power for 0.1 second.

• Watchdog timer monitors the operation of the pro- ENCLOSURE MATERIAL—


gram. Copper-free aluminum (red) or 316 stainless steel,
with stainless steel mounting bracket.
• Modular design allows easy field replacement of
sensor modules. ENCLOSURE RATINGS—
FM approved for Class I, Div. 1, Groups B, C and D;
• Surface mount technology printed circuit board Class II, Div. 1, Groups E, F and G. CSA certified for
assemblies. Class I, Div. 1, Groups C and D; Class II, Div. 1,
Groups E, F and G. BASEEFA/CENELEC certified for
• Suitable for Style D (Class A) wiring. EEx d IIB T6. ULC listed. NEMA 4/IP66 enclosure
rating.

2
TEMPERATURE RATING— WIRING—
Operating: –40°F to +167°F (–40°C to +75°C). 16 to 22 AWG. As with any electronic device, shield-
Storage: –40°F to +185°F (–40°C to +85°C). ed cable provides increased RFI and EMI immunity.
A 3/4 inch NPT conduit entry is provided on FM and
HUMIDITY RANGE— CSA models; a 25 mm conduit/cable entry is provided
0 to 95% RH. Can withstand 100% condensing on BASEEFA/CENELEC models. Figure 2 show typi-
humidity for short periods of time. cal system wiring.

VIBRATION— CONE OF VISION—


Designed to meet MIL STD 810C, method 514.2, pro- The detector has a nominal 90 degree cone of vision
cedure X, curve AW (6 to 200 Hz, 1.5 g). with the highest sensitivity along its central axis. See
Figure 3.
RFI/EMI HARDENED—
Meets RFI and EMI immunity requirements for MIL SHIPPING WEIGHT (approximate)—
STD 461, 462 and 463. Pounds Kilograms
Aluminum housing 6.0 2.7
DIMENSIONS— Stainless steel housing 14.0 6.3
See Figure 1.

3.38 (85.8 MM) 7.11 (181 MM)

2.5 DIA.
(64 MM)

7.81
(198 MM)
5.25
(133 MM)

C1047 CONDUIT ENTRY 3/4 NPT OR 25 MM

Figure 1—Detector Dimensions in Inches (Millimeters)

FIRE ALARM
PANEL

oi TEST U7652B U7652B


+ 1 + 1 1 + 1
24 VDC –
– 2 – 2 2 2
oi oi
3 3 3 3

4 4 4 4
ALARM FIRE FIRE
RELAY RELAY
5 5 5 5

6 6 6 6

7 7 7 7
FAULT * FAULT * EOL
RELAY RELAY DEVICE
8 8 8 8

9
SPARE ** 9 9
SPARE ** 9

A1559
* FAULT RELAY IS SHOWN DE-ENERGIZED, BUT IS NORMALLY
ENERGIZED WITH POWER APPLIED AND NO FAULTS PRESENT
** OPTIONAL 4 TO 20 MA OUTPUT (U7652C4) OR AUXILIARY
RELAY (U7652C3) AVAIABLE HERE

Figure 2—A Typical System using U7652B Detectors

3 90-1080
100% REPRESENTS THE MAXIMUM DETECTION DISTANCE FOR A
GIVEN FIRE. THE SENSITIVITY INCREASES AS THE ANGLE OF
The UV/IR flame detector shall have modular design
INCIDENCE DECREASES.
that allows the UV sensor module and IR sensor mod-
VIEWING ANGLE ule to be easily replaced in the field without the use of
15°

15°
special tools. All optical surfaces shall be easy to
100
access for cleaning. No metal rods or screens shall
30° 90 30° be allowed in front of the sensor windows.
80
45° 45° The UV/IR flame detector shall have optical testing
70
capabilities on both the UV and IR sensor that can be
60
field selectable for manual or automatic operation. In
DETECTION 50 automatic operation, oil films that blind the UV sensor
DISTANCE
(PERCENT) 40 and ice films that blind the IR sensor shall cause the
Fault relay to de-energize. The corresponding sen-
30
sor’s LEDs shall stop blinking to annunciate the fault.
20

10 The device shall have a 3/4 inch NPT2 cable entry


and separate terminals for incoming and outgoing
A1288 field wiring. Terminals shall be suitable to accept 16
Figure 3—Cone of Vision to 22 AWG wire. The device shall be suitable for Style
D (Class A) wiring.
ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION
The UV/IR flame detector shall be rated for an operat-
The UV/IR flame detector shall be a unitized device ing temperature range of –40°F to +167°F (–40°C to
that contains all sensing, signal processing, visual +75°C) and a storage temperature range of –40°F to
indicators, and relay outputs in a red copper-free +185°F (–40°C to +85°C). The detector shall operate
aluminum enclosure1. The detector shall operate on over a humidity range of 0 to 95% RH and be able to
24 vdc. The signal processing circuitry shall require withstand 100% condensing humidity for short peri-
the UV radiation and the flickering IR radiation to ods of time. All printed circuit boards shall be coated
exceed minimum threshold levels and field-adjustable to provide protection from environmental conditions.
time delay before signaling an alarm condition. The The UV/IR flame detector shall meet MIL STD 810C
sensor modules will be solar blind and the spectral for vibration and have a swivel mounting bracket to
sensitivity of the UV module will be from 0.185 to provide a means for easily sighting the detector3.
0.245 micron and the IR module will be 4.45 microns.
The detector shall be capable of responding to a 1 The explosion-proof UV/IR flame detector shall be FM
foot by 1 foot gasoline fire at a distance of 50 feet. approved for Class I, Division 1, Groups B, C and
The detector shall be capable of 0.5 second D; Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F and G. The
response time to an intense fire signal and be field device shall be rated NEMA 4 (dust-tight and
selectable through the use of a jumper plug for a watertight)4. The UV/IR flame detector shall be the
three second response time. The device must be Det-Tronics model U7652, no equal.
capable of responding to a fire when arc welding, X-
rays or hot surfaces are present. The detector shall The following options can be substituted for the items
have a uniform 90° cone of vision. in bold:
The detector shall have a form C relay for the fire out-
put. A normally energized relay (closed contacts) 1 or: “in a 316 stainless steel enclosure”
shall be provided for the fault output. Relays shall be 2 or: “25 mm”
rated for 5 amperes at 30 vdc. The detector shall be 3 or: this section may be deleted if not desired.
field selectable for latching or non-latching operation 4 or: “flameproof for EExd IIB. The device shall
through the use of a jumper plug. be rated IP66 (dust-tight/water-tight). The
detector shall be BASEEFA/CENELEC certi-
The UV/IR flame detector shall have two red LEDs vis- fied.”
ible through the UV sensor window and two red LEDs or: “explosion-proof for Class I, Division I,
visible through the IR sensor window to allow visual Groups C and D; Class II, Division I, Groups
annunciation of detector status from a wide viewing E, F and G. The device shall be rated NEMA
angle. The LED indicators shall provide visual annun- 4 (dust-tight/water-tight). The detector shall
ciation of normal operation, fire, fault, UV only and IR be CSA certified.”
only conditions.

Detector Electronics Corporation


6901 West 110th Street • Minneapolis, Minnesota 55438 USA • Facsimile (612) 829-8750
Telephone (612) 941-5665 or (800) 765-FIRE • http://www.detronics.com
Printed in USA

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