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1) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Firstly thank you to our beloved lecturer Puan Shazana because give us this
assignment that teach us how to get average about something from all student at EDU
HUB PAGOH. It not just assignment but it also something new for us to learn it and
maybe this knowledge useful for us in the future. Puan Shazana also help us finish this
assignment with give some example from our past senior that have done same
assignment as guide for us how to do this assignment with perfectly without to many
error.
After that, thank you to all member in this group because all the member give
full effort and commitment during the assignment begin until done perfectly. Many
challengers and obstacle that we face during the assignment begin but all member with
full effort finish this assignment with perfectly. All member do the stuff without
complaining too much because the stuff have been divided equally to all member. So
all member does not have problem with the stuff have been given.
After that, thank you to all student of Edu Hub Pagoh because willing to answer
our questioner and give respond to it. We very thankful because without all their
respond, we cannot finish this assignment successfully.
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2) TABLE OF CONTENT
1 Acknowledgement 1
2 Table Of Content 2
4.
Problem Statement 5
5 Fila Table 5
6 Result 6-15
7 Conclusion 16
8 Reference 17
9 Appendix 18-19
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3) MINUTE MEETING
ATTENDANCE PRESENT
AGENDA
OTHER MATTER.
- The leader decided to conduct the next meeting on next week and the date and time
will be inform later.
Confirm By
Prepared By
………………………………
………………………………
Muhazreen Bin Mazlan
Zafrullah Bin Zaminan
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3.2) MINUTES MEETING DISCUSSING ABOUT STATISTICS PROJECT.
ATTENDANCE PRESENT
AGENDA
OTHERS MATTER
- Attire to wear for the presenters during the presentation session in class
Prepared By Confirm By
……………………………… ………………………………
Zafrullah Bin Zaminan Muhazreen Bin Mazlan
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4) PROBLEM STATEMENT
Students in your university have been complaining about the food in the
ARKED. In order to justify the claim, your team need to get the input from the students
who use these services. From the survey, you need to analyse and interpret the data.
Justify your result and you can give suggestion based on your output
5) FILA TABLE
PROBLEM FORMAT
Students in your university have been complaining about the food in the ARKED. In
order to justify the claim, your team need to get the input from the students who use
these services. From the survey you need to analyze and interpret the data. Justify your
result and you can give suggestion base on your output.
FILA TABLE
Fact Ideas Learning Issues Resource Needed
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6) RESULT
6.1) List of Data
GENDER
Male : 30 person
Female : 30 person
Total : 60 person
Faculty
CeDS = 37 person
FTK = 8 person
FAST = 7 person
KLM = 7 person
Others = 1 person
Year of Study
1st Year = 9 person
2nd Year = 44 person
3rd Year = 5 person
4th Year = 2 person
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6.2)Derivation of Formula
2 𝑛 𝑛 2
∑𝑛 (𝑥𝑖 − 𝑥̅ )2 𝑛(∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑥𝑖2 ) − (∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑥𝑖 ) 1 1
𝜎 = √ 𝑖=1 = √ = √ [∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖2 − (∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖 ) ] = √𝜎 2
𝑛−1 𝑛(𝑛 − 1) Σ𝑓 − 1 𝑛
𝑖=1 𝑖=1
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6.4) Step of Solution
LEGEND
5 = Extremely Agree 2 = Not Agree
4 = Agree 1 = Extremely Not Agree
3 = Not Sure
CLEANLINESS LEVEL
40
35
34
30
Frequency
25
20
15
15
10
5 7
2 2
0
1 2 3 4 5
Statifactory Scale
Cleanliness
Scale (x) Frequency (f) fx Cumilative f (fx)^2
1 2 2 2 2
2 7 14 9 28
3 15 45 24 135
4 34 136 58 544
5 2 10 60 50
Total 60 207 759
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Calculation Table of Cleanliness Satisfactory Level
Mean = The average satisfactory scale for cafeteria cleanliness level by students around Edu
Hub Pagoh is 3.45 (Not Sure)
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 𝑥𝑖 ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑥𝑖 207
= 𝑥̅ = = = 3.45
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 Σ𝑓 60
Median = Most of students around Edu Hub Pagoh tend to rate their cafeteria cleanliness
level around 4 (Agree)
𝑥𝑛 + 𝑥(𝑛)+1 𝑥60 + 𝑥(60)+1 𝑥 + 𝑥 4+4
30 31
𝑀= 2 2
= 2 2
= = = 4
2 2 2 2
Mode = Majority of students around Edu Hub Pagoh rate their cafeteria cleanliness level with
4 (Agree)
Variance for Edu Hub Pagoh cleanliness satisfactory level data is 0.760
𝑛 𝑛 2
1 1 1 1
𝜎2 = [∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖2 − (∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖 ) ] = [759 − (207)2 ] = 0.760
Σ𝑓 − 1 𝑛 60 − 1 60
𝑖=1 𝑖=1
Standard Deviation = Dispersion of Edu Hub Pagoh cafeteria cleanliness level satisfactory
scale by student around Edu Hub Pagoh is 0.872
𝜎 = √𝜎 2 = √0.760 = 0.872
PRICE LEVEL
25
20 22
Frequency
15
16
10
11 11
5
0
0
1 2 3 4 5
Statifactory Scale
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Bar Chart for Price Offered Satisfactory Level
Price Offered
Mean = The average satisfactory scale for cafeteria price offered satisfactory level
by students around Edu Hub Pagoh is 2.717 (Not Agree)
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 𝑥𝑖 ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑥𝑖 163
= 𝑥̅ = = = 2.717
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 Σ𝑓 60
Median = Most of students around Edu Hub Pagoh tend to rate their cafeteria price offered
satisfactory level around 3 (Not Sure)
𝑥𝑛 + 𝑥(𝑛)+1 𝑥60 + 𝑥(60)+1 𝑥 + 𝑥 3+3
30 31
𝑀= 2 2
= 2 2
= = = 3
2 2 2 2
Mode = Majority of students around Edu Hub Pagoh rate their cafeteria price offered
satisfactory level with 3 (Not Sure)
Variance for Edu Hub Pagoh price offered satisfactory level data is 1.122
𝑛 𝑛 2
1 1 1 1
𝜎2 = [∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖2 − (∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖 ) ] = [509 − (163)2 ] = 1.122
Σ𝑓 − 1 𝑛 60 − 1 60
𝑖=1 𝑖=1
Standard Deviation = Dispersion of Edu Hub Pagoh cafeteria price offered satisfactory level
scale by student around Edu Hub Pagoh is 1.059
𝜎 = √𝜎 2 = √1.122 = 1.059
#
6.4.3) Level of Deliciousness
DELICIOUS LEVEL
30
25 27
20
Frequency
15
14
10 12
5 7
0
0
1 2 3 4 5
Statifactory Scale
Deliciousness
Scale (x) Frequency (f) fx Cumilative f (fx)^2
1 7 7 7 7
2 12 24 19 48
3 27 81 46 243
4 14 56 60 224
5 0 0 60 0
Total 60 168 522
Mean = The average satisfactory scale for cafeteria delicious satisfactory level by students
around Edu Hub Pagoh is 2.8 (Not Agree)
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 𝑥𝑖 ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑥𝑖 168
= 𝑥̅ = = = 2.8
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 Σ𝑓 60
Median = Most of students around Edu Hub Pagoh tend to rate their cafeteria delicious
satisfactory level around 3 (Not Sure)
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𝑥𝑛 + 𝑥(𝑛)+1 𝑥60 + 𝑥(60)+1
2 2 2 2 𝑥30 + 𝑥31 3 + 3
𝑀= = = = = 3
2 2 2 2
Mode = Majority of students around Edu Hub Pagoh rate their cafeteria delicious satisfactory
level with 3 (Not Sure)
Variance for Edu Hub Pagoh cafeteria delicious satisfactory level data is 0.875
𝑛 𝑛 2
1 1 1 1
𝜎2 = [∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖2 − (∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖 ) ] = [522 − (168)2 ] = 0.875
Σ𝑓 − 1 𝑛 60 − 1 60
𝑖=1 𝑖=1
Standard Deviation = Dispersion of Edu Hub Pagoh cafeteria delicious satisfactory level
scale by student around Edu Hub Pagoh is 0.935
𝜎 = √𝜎 2 = √0.875 = 0.935
VARIETY OF MENU
20
18 19
16 17 17
14
Frequency
12
10
6 7
2
0
0
1 2 3 4 5
Statifactory Scale
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Menu Variety
Scale (x) Frequency (f) fx Cumilative f (fx)^2
1 7 7 7 7
2 17 34 24 68
3 19 57 43 171
4 17 68 60 272
5 0 0 60 0
Total 60 166 518
Mean = The average satisfactory scale for cafeteria variety of menu level by students around
Edu Hub Pagoh is 2.767 (Not Agree)
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 𝑥𝑖 ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑥𝑖 166
= 𝑥̅ = = = 2.767
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 Σ𝑓 60
Median = Most of students around Edu Hub Pagoh tend to rate their cafeteria variety of menu
level around 3 (Not Sure)
𝑥𝑛 + 𝑥(𝑛)+1 𝑥60 + 𝑥(60)+1 𝑥 + 𝑥 3+3
30 31
𝑀= 2 2
= 2 2
= = =3
2 2 2 2
Mode = Majority of students around Edu Hub Pagoh rate their cafeteria variety of menu level
with 3 (Not Sure)
Variance for Edu Hub Pagoh cafeteria variety of menu level data is 0.995
𝑛 𝑛 2
1 1 1 1
𝜎2 = [∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖2 − (∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖 ) ] = [518 − (166)2 ] = 0.995
Σ𝑓 − 1 𝑛 60 − 1 60
𝑖=1 𝑖=1
Standard Deviation = Dispersion of Edu Hub Pagoh cafeteria variety of menu level scale by
student around Edu Hub Pagoh is 0.997
𝜎 = √𝜎 2 = √0.995 = 0.997
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6.4.1) Level of Food Sufficiency
FOOD SUFFICIENCY
30
25
25
20
Frequency
15
13 13
10
9
5
0
0
1 2 3 4 5
Statifactory Scale
Food Sufficiency
Scale (x) Frequency (f) fx Cumilative f (fx^2)
1 9 9 9 9
2 13 26 22 52
3 25 75 47 225
4 13 52 60 208
5 0 0 60 0
Total 60 162 494
Mean = The average satisfactory scale for cafeteria food sufficiency level by students around
Edu Hub Pagoh is 2.7 (Not Agree)
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 𝑥𝑖 ∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑥𝑖 162
= 𝑥̅ = = = 2.7
∑𝑛𝑖=1 𝑓𝑖 Σ𝑓 60
Median = Most of students around Edu Hub Pagoh tend to rate their cafeteria food
sufficiency level around 3 (Not Sure)
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𝑥𝑛 + 𝑥(𝑛)+1 𝑥60 + 𝑥(60)+1
2 2 2 2 𝑥30 + 𝑥31 3 + 3
𝑀= = = = =3
2 2 2 2
Mode = Majority of students around Edu Hub Pagoh rate their cafeteria food sufficiency level
with 3 (Not Sure)
Variance for Edu Hub Pagoh food sufficiency level data is 0.959
𝑛 𝑛 2
1 1 1 1
𝜎2 = [∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖2 − (∑ 𝑓𝑥𝑖 ) ] = [494 − (162)2 ] = 0.959
Σ𝑓 − 1 𝑛 60 − 1 60
𝑖=1 𝑖=1
Standard Deviation = Dispersion of Edu Hub Pagoh cafeteria food sufficiency level scale by
student around Edu Hub Pagoh is 0.979
𝜎 = √𝜎 2 = √0.959 = 0.979
Food Food
Cleanliness Price Delicious
Variety Sufficiency
Mean 3.45 1st 2.717 4th 2.8 2nd 2.767 3rd 2.7 5th
Median 4 (Agree) 3 (Not Sure) 3 (Not Sure) 3 (Not Sure) 3 (Not Sure)
Mod 4 (Agree) 3 (Not Sure) 3 (Not Sure) 3 (Not Sure) 3 (Not Sure)
Standard
0.872 1st 1.059 5th 0.935 2nd 0.997 4th 0.979 3rd
Deviation
General
1st 4th 2nd 3rd 5th
Rank
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7) CONCLUSION
Based on the data gathered from our questionnaire state previously, we can conclude that
out of 60 respondents, 50% of them are male and the other 50% are female. Most of them are
from Pusat Pengajian Diploma (CeDS) while the least comes from other faculties.
The cafe is not all bad base on food variety and deliciousness factor actually. The good
thing is most of the respondents state that the food taste and menu variety of the cafe is not so
bad as the average satisfactory scale given by student is the second and third highest category
rank respectively with 2.8 and 2.767 point. Most of student tend to say they not sure and
majority of the also state they not sure with the deliciousness and menu variety as their median
and mode score is 3 (Not Sure). The standard deviation score show all student seems to be
agree with this scale as their standard deviation score the second and fourth highest opinion
spreadness. By hiring few experienced cooker or chef around the cafeteria and allowing only
different type of cuisine service to open their food stall around Edu Hub Pagoh could improve
both of this category satisfactory.
Meanwhile, the cleanliness is the best factor of the cafeteria as the satisfactory score given
by average student is 3.45 which is the highest score of all category. Most of student tend to
say they not sure and majority of the also state they agree that the cafeteria cleanliness are
pretty good as mode and median score highest mark among the other category which is equal
to “Agree” scale value. But, it seems that most of student united to agree that the cleanliness
of cafeteria are high as the opinion spreadness are the lowest one base on their standard
deviation value. This mean that the janitor of cafeteria do their job well enough by achieve high
score in cleanliness above all category rank.
But, it is another story for the offered price satisfactory level as this category rank as fourth
and scale average student satisfactory scale for this category are 2.717 which is second lowest
score. Most of student tend to say they not sure and majority of the also state they not sure with
the price offered satisfactory level as their median and mode score is 3 (Not Sure). Even so,
the student seems does not agree to give this scale to price satisfactory level as its standard
deviation value is the highest one. This mean that lot of the student still do not satisfied with
the price, even it is already low compared to the city area food price, but some of them still do.
The last category is the food sufficiency which is the worst rank of all category as it scored
the lowest rank of all category as the average score for it satisfactory level is the lowest one
with 2.7 point. Most of student tend to say they not sure and majority of the also state they not
sure with the food sufficiency satisfactory level as their median and mode score is 3 (Not Sure).
It also has third lowest standard deviation value which mean most of student pretty agree that
food does not sufficient to afford the Edu Hub Pagoh food demand The main problem of this
is that most of the stall and cafeteria closed earlier than the student peak hour such as lunch
and dinner time
By looking at all of these data, we can conclude that the cafe is still need a lot of
improvement, especially about their food sufficiency as it were lowest of all rank. The
cleanliness are not serious problem anymore as it score highest rank and food deliciousness,
food price and food variety are next thing to be worried later.
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8) REFERENCE
1. Nafisah @ Kamariah bt Md Kamaruddin, Kek Sie Long, Cik Sri Mazzura Muhammad Basri, Phang
Piau. ; “DAS 20502 STATISTICS”; UTHM Publisher; 2018.
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9) APPENDIX
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