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October 1999 Instruction No. 32.

1:ACT
Type 32 Actuator Instructions
(English - Metric Version) For Warnings and Cautions refer to
WARNING: Supplemental Safety Instruction No. SSI-1

The Baumann type 32 spring diaphragm actuator is a Caution!


powerful and compact device designed to operate con-
trol valves, louvers, dampers or mechanical speed Often, this type of actuator is attached to a valve
adjusting devices. This multiple-spring actuator can which includes a stainless steel stem and valve
provide either direct air-to-extend action (ATE) or re- seat. When assembling or adjusting the actua-
verse air-to-retract action (ATR). When an ATE ac- tor, never turn the valve stem when the plug is
tuator is installed on a typical Baumann valve, it pro- touching the valve seat. If the two stainless
vides an air-to-close (ATC) or fail-open function. When steel parts rotate while they are touching, they
an ATR actuator is installed, it provides an air-to-open can be damaged very easily.
(ATO) or fail-closed function. The unit is field-revers- When adjusting the valve stem, do not grip the
ible without extra parts. The design features excep- stem directly with pliers or a wrench. This will
tionally low hysteresis due to the absence of side damage the surface of the stem, and cause dam-
loads imposed by misalignment of single coiled age to the packing in the valve. Instead, counter-
springs. The use of multiple springs also offers a tighten the two locknuts on the stem together.
substantially lower profile. The unit includes zinc- This will allow you to turn the stem by turning
plated, epoxy-coated steel diaphragm cases and an the locknuts with a wrench.
epoxy-coated ductile-iron yoke. All remaining parts
are made of either stainless- or zinc-plated steel for
optimum corrosion resistance. For a standard ambi-
ent temperature range of -20°F to 160°F (-30oC to 70oC) ATTACHING TO AN AIR-TO-RETRACT
and for higher temperature service of 160°F to 250°F (ATR) VALVE - PART 1
(70oC to 121oC). Follow these instructions when assembling the ac-
tuator to a valve or another device which provides a
positive stop in one direction:
DESIGN NOTES 1. Before starting, identify some of the parts on the
The same basic actuator may be configured in sev- valve assembly. See Fig. 3, or refer to the as-
eral ways. Variations may produce either a 1/2” (12.7 sembly instructions for the appropriate Baumann
mm) or 3/4” (19.1 mm) stroke. The Spring Table on control valve. Locate these parts: stem lock-
page 5 lists the nominal bench spring ranges. Each nuts (27), travel indicator (58), bonnet (2), yoke
line in the table lists the high and low limits for the drive nut (6), and plug and stem assembly (3/5).
signal air pressure, measured in pounds per square 2. Place the body of the valve (1) in a vise. Clamp
inch (psi). These signal pressures produce the rated the flat end faces of the valve. Do not try to clamp
stroke lengths when the actuator is not loaded. The the rounded sides of the valve. This may distort
signal air connections use 1/4" (6.4 mm) NPT fittings, the shape of the casting, and may ruin the valve.
and are located in both the lower (43) and upper (44)
3. Begin to attach the actuator to the valve body.
diaphragm cases. Use the lower connection for an
The hole at the bottom of the yoke (17) (Fig 1)
“Air-to-Retract” (ATR) actuator and the upper connec-
should fit over the top of the valve stem (5) (Fig
tion for an “Air-to-Extend” (ATE) actuator. The signal
3). Hold the top of the actuator back at an angle
air pressure should not exceed 35 psi. Higher pres-
so you can reach the top of the valve stem.
sures may cause the diaphragm to leak.
4. Position the drive nut (6) over the valve stem with
the flat side facing up. (The rounded side should
face down, toward the top surface of the yoke.)

H.D. Baumann Inc.


35 Mirona Road
Portsmouth NH 03801
Tel: 1 (603) 436-2044

© H.D. Baumann Inc, 1999; All Rights Reserved

1
File Name: Baumann_Actuator_Type32_instr_D1099
5. Place the two locknuts (27) on the valve stem. should be longer. Turn the valve stem out of
Turn both nuts down as far as possible, and use the actuator stem 1/2 turn.
two wrenches to counter-tighten them together. • If the pressure at this point is too high, the
By turning the counter-tightened nuts with a actuator and stem assembly should be
wrench, you can turn the valve stem without dam- shorter. Turn the valve stem into the actuator
aging the surface of the stem. stem 1/2 turn.
6. Place the travel indicator (58) over the valve stem. 2. Adjust the length of the valve stem as described
7. Apply 15 psi (1 bar) to the signal air port in the above. Always turn the valve stem using a wrench
lower diaphragm case. The bottom of the yoke on the two counter-tightened nuts (27).
will drop down and touch the top of the valve 3. You may have to repeat steps 1 and 2 several
bonnet (2). times to get the correct setting.
8. By hand, tighten the drive nut (6). 4. If you are attaching an actuator to a valve, con-
9. Lift the valve stem up and turn it so that the tinue with the final assembly. See the next sec-
threads begin to catch in the lower end of the ac- tion.
tuator stem (26). Using a wrench placed on the
counter-tightened nuts (27), turn the stem up until ATTACHING TO AN AIR-TO-RETRACT
you feel a resistance. (ATR) VALVE - PART 2
10. Using a hammer and punch, tighten the drive nut 1. Once the bench range has been adjusted correctly,
(6). you can complete the assembly. Apply 15 psi (1
11. Next, make the bench range adjustment. See bar) to the signal port on the actuator.
the next section. 2. Using two wrenches, unlock the two counter-tight-
ened nuts (27). There is a “flat” on the actuator
BENCH RANGE ADJUSTMENT - stem. Hold this flat with a wrench and, one at a
AIR-TO-RETRACT (ATR) VALVE time, turn each nut up as far as possible. Counter-
This adjustment sets the valve so that it opens and tighten the two nuts together again.
closes at the correct signal air pressures. On an Air-to- 3. Reduce the air pressure to 0 psi (bar). Loosen
Retract valve, when the pressure reaches the low end the screws which hold the travel indicator scale
of the range, the valve should just begin to open. Once in place (56). Set the scale so the lowest line
the bench range has been set correctly, the valve should matches the level of the travel indicator washer.
be completely open when it receives full signal air pres- 4. Apply 15 psi (1 bar). The travel indicator should
sure, and the valve travel should also be correct. The move through the full rated travel of 1/2” or 3/4”
Spring Table on page 5 lists the possible pressure ranges (12.7 mm or 19.1 mm).
for different valve configurations. The signal pressure
at the low end of the range is dependent on the springs ATTACHING TO AN AIR-TO-EXTEND
used in the actuator. In order to make this adjustment, (ATE) VALVE - PART 1
you will need an adjustable source of compressed air
Follow these instructions when assembling the ac-
ranging from 0 to 15 psi (0-1 bar) with a 1/4” NPT male
tuator to a valve or another device which provides a
connector.
positive stop in one direction:
1. Before starting, identify some of the parts on the
Caution! valve assembly. See Fig. 3, or refer to the as-
Remember that the valve stem cannot be al- sembly instructions for the appropriate Baumann
lowed to turn against the valve seat when the control valve. Locate these parts: stem locknuts
two parts are touching. Before you make any (27), travel indicator (58), bonnet (2), yoke drive
adjustment, apply 15 psi (1 bar) to the actuator. nut (6), and plug and stem assembly (3/5).
This will lift the valve stem away from the seat, 2. Place the body of the valve (1) in a vise. Clamp
and prevent any chance of damage. the flat end faces of the valve. Do not try to
clamp the rounded sides of the valve. This may
1. Connect the air source to the signal air port on distort the shape of the casting, and may ruin
the actuator. Begin at 0 psi (bar), and gradually the valve.
increase the pressure. Notice the pressure at the 3. Begin to attach the actuator to the valve body.
point when the valve stem just begins to move. The hole at the bottom of the yoke (17) should fit
• If the pressure at this point is too low (lower over the top of the valve stem (5). Hold the top
than the recommended bench initials shown of the actuator back at an angle so you can reach
in Table 5), the actuator and stem assembly the top of the valve stem.

2
4. Position the drive nut (6) over the valve stem with • If the pressure at this point is too low, the
the flat side facing up. (The rounded side should actuator and stem assembly should be
face down, toward the top surface of the yoke.) shorter. Turn the valve stem into the actuator
5. Place the two locknuts (27) on the valve stem. stem 1/2 turn.
Turn both nuts down as far as possible, and use 2. Adjust the length of the valve stem as described
two wrenches to counter-tighten them together. in the last step. Always turn the valve stem
By turning the counter-tightened nuts with a using a wrench on the two counter-tightened
wrench, you can turn the valve stem without nuts (27).
damaging the surface of the stem. 3. You may have to repeat steps 1 and 2 several
6. Place the travel indicator (58) over the valve stem. times to get the correct setting.
7. By hand, tighten the drive nut (6). 4. If you are attaching an actuator to a valve, con-
8. Lift the valve stem up and turn it so that the tinue with the final assembly. See the next sec-
threads begin to catch in the lower end of the ac- tion.
tuator stem (26). Using a wrench placed on the
counter-tightened nuts (27), turn the stem up until
ATTACHING TO AN AIR-TO-EXTEND
you feel a resistance. Next, turn the stem down (ATE) VALVE - PART 2
again about one turn. 1. Once the bench range has been adjusted correctly,
9. Using a hammer and punch, tighten the drive nut. you can complete the assembly. Apply 0 psi
(bar) to the signal port on the actuator.
10. Next, make the bench range adjustment. See
the next section. 2. Using two wrenches, unlock the two counter-
tightened nuts (27). There is a “flat” on the ac-
BENCH RANGE ADJUSTMENT - tuator stem. Hold this flat with a wrench and,
AIR-TO-EXTEND (ATE) VALVE one at a time, turn each nut up until you feel a
resistance. Counter-tighten the two nuts to-
This adjustment sets the valve so that it opens and
gether again.
closes at the correct signal air pressures. On an Air-
to-Extend valve, when the pressure reaches the high 3. Apply 15 psi (1 bar) to the signal port. Loosen
end of the range, the valve should be completely the screws which hold the travel indicator scale
closed. Once the bench range has been set correctly, in place (56). Set the scale so the lowest line
the valve should be completely open when it receives matches the level of the travel indicator washer.
the low reading for the signal air pressure, and the 4. Apply 0 psi (bar). The travel indicator should
valve travel should also be correct. The Spring Table move through the full rated travel of 1/2 or 3/4
on page 5 lists the possible pressure ranges for differ- inches (12.7 or 19.1 mm).
ent valve configurations. The signal pressure at the
high end of the range is dependent on the springs REMOVING THE VALVE FROM THE
used in the actuator. In order to make this adjust- ACTUATOR
ment, you will need an adjustable source of com- 1. For an Air-To-Retract (ATR) actuator
pressed air ranging from 0-15 psi (0-1 bar) with a 1/4”
Apply 15 psi (1 bar) to the signal air inlet located in
NPT male connector.
the lower diaphragm case (43). This will lift the plug
Caution! and stem (3/5) away from the valve seat.
Remember that the valve stem cannot be al- For an Air-to-Extend (ATE) actuator
lowed to turn against the valve seat when the
Disconnect the signal air line connected to the up-
two parts are touching. Before you make any
per diaphragm case (44). This will ensure that the
adjustment, be certain that there is no air signal
actuator is vented and that the valve plug and stem
to the actuator.
(3/5) are fully lifted away from the valve seat.
1. Connect the air source to the signal air port on
2. For both types
the actuator. Gradually increase the pressure to-
ward the high rating listed in Table 5. Notice the Place a wrench on the machined flats of the actua-
pressure at the point when the valve is fully seated, tor stem. With an additional wrench, engage the
and the valve stem stops moving. upper locknut (27) on the stem and back out the
stem about 1/4" (6.4 mm). (This procedure will pre-
• If the pressure at this point is too high, the
vent the actuator stem from turning and causing
actuator and stem assembly should be longer.
damage to the diaphragm).
Turn the valve stem out of the actuator stem
1/2 turn. 3. Loosen the yoke drive nut (6).

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Fig. 1 - Type 32 Actuator
Air-to-Extend (ATE)

Fig. 2 - Type 32 Actuator


Air-to-Retract (ATR)

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Parts List - See illustration on page 4
Type 32 Actuator
Item Description 1/2" Travel (12.7 mm) 3/4" Travel (19.1 mm)
Part No. Qty Part No. Qty
Yoke (Cast Iron)
17 24184 1 24184 1
Includes Guide Bushing (54)
Gasket (Standard) See Note 1 See Note 1
19
Gasket (Hi-Temp) See Note 1 See Note 1
22 Actuator Spring See Spring Table -- See Spring Table --
26 Actuator Stem 24613 1 24613 1
30 Nut, Nyloc See Note 1 See Note 1
Diaphragm Kit (Standard) 24462 1 24462 1
39
Diaphragm Kit (Hi-Temp) 24464 1 24464 1
40 Diaphragm Plate 24811 1 24811 1
43 Diaphragm Case (Lower) 011767-004-999 1 011767-004-999 1
44 Diaphragm Case (Upper) 011766-001-999 1 011766-001-999 1
45 Cap Screw 971002-009-250 8 971002-009-250 8
46 Nut 971511-011-250 8 971002-009-250 8
50 O-Ring (Viton) See Note 1 See Note 1
54 Guide Bushing Included with Yoke (17) 1 Included with Yoke (17) 1
56 Travel Indicator Scale 983674-001-250 1 983674-003-250 1
57 Machine Screw 971302-003-250 2 971302-003-250 2
62 Serial Plate 983753-001-600 1 983753-001-600 1
64 Cap Screw 971000-007-250 6 971000-007-250 6
79 Stop Cup See Spring Table 1 See Spring Table 1
92 Seal Washer See Note 1 See Note 1
112 Washer 25861-24 1 25861-24 1
113 Vent Plug 24147 1 24147 1
115 Stop Collar 24187 1 24187 1
119 Drive Screw 24686 2 24686 2
Note: Gasket (19), Locknut (30), O-ring (50) and Seal Washer (92) are included with the Diaphragm Kit
(item 39). Specify standard ambient temperature range (-20°F to 160°F) or high-temperature
service (-20°F to 250°F).
Spring Table - Type 32 Actuator
Nominal Bench
Travel Spring P/N Stop Cup
Action Spring Range Qty Qty
(Item 22) (Item 79)
Inches mm psi bar
3-9 0.21-0.62 24820 4 24116 1
1/2 12.7 3-10 0.21-0.7 24821 6 24830-1 1
ATE 3-13 0.21-0.9 24820 6 24116 1
3-10 0.21-0.7 24821 4 24830 1
3/4 19.1
3-13 0.21-0.9 24821 6 24830 1
3-9 0.21-0.62 24820 4 24116 1
1/2 12.7 5-15 0.3-1.0 24820 6 24116 1
ATR 7-15 0.5-1.0 24821 6 24830-1 1
3-9 0.21-0.62 24821 4 24830 1
3/4 19.1
5-15 0.3-1.0 24821 6 24830 1

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4. Using the wrench to work against one of the counter- 5. The lower part of the actuator stem (26) has
tightened nuts, turn the stem completely down until two flats. Use these to clamp the lower end of
the end unthreads from the actuator stem. the stem into a vise, and unscrew the Nyloc®
5. Remove the travel indicator disk (58) from the nut (30). On an ATE unit, remove the washer
plug stem (5). Loosen the locknuts and remove (112), diaphragm (39), diaphragm plate (40), and
them. stop cup (79). (An ATR unit has the same parts,
but they are attached in a different order.)
6. Lift the actuator assembly off of the valve
bonnet (2). 6. Replace the diaphragm (39) and the o-ring (50)
if these parts are damaged.
SPRING REPLACEMENT, CHANGING
BENCH RANGE REASSEMBLING THE ACTUATOR -
The springs inside the actuator can be replaced or
ATE TYPE
changed if necessary. This is necessary if you want 1. See Fig. 1. Use the flats on the actuator stem
to change the “bench range” - the range of pres- (26) to grip the lower end of the stem in a vise.
sures over which the actuator is designed to oper- 2. Place the stop cup (79) in position on the upper
ate. The Spring Table on page 5 lists the possible end of the stem. On an ATE actuator, the stop
spring combinations. To use this chart, identify the cup faces down.
stroke and the pressure range for the new valve 3. Place the diaphragm plate (40) on the upper
configuration (columns 2 and 3 in the table). This end of the stem, also facing down.
will tell you the part number and the quantity of the
4. Place the diaphragm (39) in position. The
springs needed.
curved part of the diaphragm should open down-
Figures 1 and 2 show the correct assembly order ward.
for Air-to-Extend and Air-to-Retract valves. Notice
5. Place the washer (112) over the opening in the
that both types include the same parts, but they
diaphragm plate.
are arranged differently. The following sections
detail the disassembly and assembly instructions. 6. Thread the Nyloc ® nut (30) onto the end of the
stem and tighten it.
FIELD CONVERSION - ATE TO ATR OR 7. Turn the assembly upside-down, and grip the
ATR TO ATE Nyloc ® nut in the vise.
This type of actuator can be changed in the field 8. Place the springs (22) on the diaphragm plate.
from “Air-to-Extend” (ATE) operation to “Air-to- Each spring should be centered on one of the
Retract” operation, or from ATR to ATE operation. raised “bosses” on the plate.
If you are making this change without changing 9. Slide the stop collar (115) over the free end of
the bench range, you can reuse the same parts. the actuator stem (26).
The parts are simply assembled in a different
10. Check to see that the o-ring (50) is in position
way. This is described in more detail in the
on the actuator stem
following sections. See Fig. 1 and 2. The follow-
ing sections list the disassembly and reassembly 11. Apply some light grease to the o-ring (50), and
instructions. to the surface of the actuator stem (26).
12. Slide the lower diaphragm case (43), with the
DISASSEMBLING THE ACTUATOR yoke (17) attached, over the actuator stem.
1. Remove the actuator from the valve as de- Make sure that the outer bolt holes of the lower
scribed earlier diaphragm case line up with the holes in the
2. Remove the 8 cap screws (45) with nuts (46). diaphragm. If there is interference with any of
Loosen the nuts from the cap screws gradually the springs, rotate the case into another posi-
and evenly. The springs put a lot of force on tion.
the diaphragm case. It is important to release 13. Remove the assembly from the vise. Press in
the spring tension gradually before you try to on the diaphragm assembly a bit to compress
open the case. the springs. Flip over the assembly and reat-
3. Remove the top half of the diaphragm case and tach the upper diaphragm case (44). As you do
note the positions of the parts inside. Com- this, be sure that all of the springs are upright,
pare with Fig. 1 or Fig. 2. and none of them is sitting on one of the bolt
heads. Insert the 8 cap screws (45) and tighten
4. Lift out the actuator stem (26) with the dia-
the 8 nuts (46). It may be necessary to com-
phragm plate (44) and the diaphragm (39).

6
press the springs slightly to start the nuts. 9. Apply some light grease to the o-ring (50), and to
Tighten the nuts evenly, and cross from one the surface of the actuator stem (26).
side of the assembly to the other as you tighten. 10. Slide the actuator stem into the lower diaphragm
This will guarantee that the spring tension is case (43). Turn the assembly so the holes in the
taken up evenly. diaphragm line up with the holes in the diaphragm
14. Apply air pressure to the actuator and check case.
for friction or leakage. The actuator should travel 11. Place the springs (22) on the diaphragm plate.
smoothly through the entire travel range. Ap- Each spring should be centered on one of the
ply leak detection fluid to the area around the raised “bosses” on the plate.
guide bushing (54). Also check for leaks around
12. Next, reattach the upper diaphragm case (44). As
the outer edge of the diaphragm.
you do this, be sure that all of the springs are
15. Make the adjustments described in the section upright. Insert the 8 cap screws (45) and tighten
on “Bench Range Adjustment - Air-to-Extend the 8 nuts (46). It may be necessary to press
(ATE) Valve.” down on the upper diaphragm case a bit to com-
press the springs slightly and start the nuts.
Tighten the nuts evenly, and cross from one side
REASSEMBLING THE ACTUATOR - of the assembly to the other as you tighten. This
ATR TYPE will guarantee that the spring tension is taken up
1. See Fig. 2. Use the flats on the actuator stem evenly.
(26) to grip this part in a vise. 13. Apply air pressure to the actuator and check for
2. Place the washer (112) over the threaded part of friction or leakage. The actuator should travel
the actuator stem. smoothly through the entire travel range. Apply
leak detection fluid to the area around the guide
3. Place the diaphragm (39) in position. The curved
bushing (54). Also check for leaks around the
part of the diaphragm should open upward.
outer edge of the diaphragm.
4. Place the diaphragm plate (40) on the upper end
14. Make the adjustments described in the section
of the stem, also facing up.
on “Bench Range Adjustment - Air-to-Retract
5. Place the stop cup (79) in position on the upper (ATR) Valve.”
end of the stem. On an ATR actuator, the stop
cup faces up.
6. Thread the Nyloc® nut (30) onto the end of the ACTUATOR MAINTENANCE
stem and tighten it. A routine maintenance schedule might call for regular
7. Slide the stop collar (115) over the free end of the replacement of the o-ring (50) or the diaphragm (39).
actuator stem (26). Follow the disassembly and reassembly instructions
8. Check to see that the o-ring (50) is in position on listed earlier.
the actuator stem.

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ITEM DESCRIPTION
1 BODY
2 BONNET
3 PLUG
4 SEAT RING
5 STEM
6 DRIVE NUT
7 WASHER
8 GUIDE BUSHING
9 SPRING
10 PACKING SPACER
11 PACKING FOLLOWER
12 O-RING
14 STEM GUIDE
16 V-RING PACKING SET
17 BELLEVILLE SPRING
18 BUSHING
19 WASHER
20 V-RING PACKING SET
21 BUSHING
27 LOCKNUTS
49 BODY GASKET
58 TRAVEL INDICATOR

Fig. 3 - Typical Valve Components

The contents of this publication are presented for informational purposes only, and while every effort has been made to
ensure their accuracy, they are not to be construed as warranties or guarantees, express or implied, regarding the products
or services described herein or their use or applicability. We reserve the right to modify or improve the designs or specifica-
tions of such products at any time without notice.

For information, contact H.D. Baumann Inc:


35 Mirona Road H. D. BAUMANN INC.
Portsmouth, NH 03801 Subsidiary of Fisher Controls International, Inc.

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