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Unit Title: McCarthyism During the Cold War Name: Luis A. Diaz
Content Area: History-Social Science Grade Level: 11th Grade
CA Content Standard(s)/Common Core Standard(s):
11.9 Students analyze U.S. foreign policy since World War II.
3. Trace the origins and geopolitical consequences (foreign and domestic) of the Cold War and containment policy, including the
following:
The era of McCarthyism, instances of domestic Communism (e.g., Alger Hiss) and blacklisting
The Truman Doctrine
The Berlin Blockade
The Korean War
The Bay of Pigs invasion and the Cuban Missile Crisis
Atomic testing in the American West, the “mutual assured destruction” doctrine,
and disarmament policies
The Vietnam War
Latin American policy
** Main Focus of this unit will be the first bullet point, “The era of McCarthyism, instances of domestic Communism (e.g., Alger Hiss) and
blacklisting” **
How did Joseph McCarthy play a major role during the Cold War at home?
On what standards were people being labeled as Communist? How did they get put on a blacklist?
Why did people listen to McCarthy? Where did the government draw a line?
Who were the Hollywood Ten? Why were they targeted?
Unit Summary:
The purpose of this unit is for students to understand that the conflicts caused by the Cold War are presenting themselves in the United
States. There are several people at the time that are conflicted and in their search for answers, attach themselves onto ideas that make no
sense whatsoever. Joseph McCarthy was an individual that was able to take control of the situation and imposed obscene ideas that people
accepted without any facts. McCarthyism is affected several people and even after they were proven innocent they were never able to
recover their reputation.
Assessment Plan:
Entry-Level: Formative: Summative:
K-W-L Chart: What were the effects of the Timeline: Outlines major events covered in the 3-4 Page Essay: Select two significant events of
Cold War on the home front? unit. Students get to choose which events stood the McCarthyism era and explain their
out as most important to them. importance. Make a connection to events
occurring today.
Daily Quickwrite: 5-minute quickwrite at the
end of each class to allow students to voice any Group Presentation: Analyze one of the
concerns or outstanding questions. members of the Hollywood Ten.
After conducting their own Students will navigate through a few Using the class computers, their cellular device, or any other
websites to answer the questions on their form of technology available to the class students will conduct
research, students will be able some research on the Hollywood Ten, a group of Hollywood
Webercise. The sites will be provided to
to report on at least one victim the students and the questions are meant entertainers/producers that were blacklisted during the
to scaffold them to find important McCarthy Era. The point of the group activity is to have
that was affected by the students research an individual and be able to acquire as much
information that will help them
knowledge as possible to relay to their classmates. Through their
Hollywood Blacklist. understand key terms in the unit. research they will uncover that the reason behind these actors
being blacklisted was because they did not agree to accuse any
At the end, students will formulate a potential Communists. Something interesting a few students will
group presentation based on the person uncover is that a few of the Hollywood Ten were actually
they researched. In the presentation they Communists and came out after they were accused.
must have who the person was, when and
why they were accused, and what
happened to them after the blacklisting.
Lesson 3 (Timeline)
Student Learning Objective: Acceptable Evidence: Lesson Activities:
Students will be able to recall Using prior knowledge and class notes, In this activity, students will have the opportunity to work alone
students will use the events that they have or with ONE other person. Throughout the unit you have learned
the significance of important valuable information regarding the events that occurred during
learned in the unit so far to create a
events and list them in proper timeline. They must incorporate a the Cold War. This section has specifically focused on
McCarthyism and the effects on the United States brought
minimum of 8 events in chronological
order. forward by Joseph McCarthy. For this assignment you will
order. This assignment is not limited to access prior knowledge to complete a timeline. Your goal is to
specific dates. Each event must be create a timeline that encompasses important events from both
accompanied by an explanation of why the Cold War and the period in U.S. History known as
you they think it is significant to the Cold McCarthyism.
War. I will provide you with a plethora of
sources that you are more than welcomed To begin, have the students go onto timetoast.com and create a
to use, but not limited to. If you use FREE account. They will need to input your First and Last
outside sources, you must also turn in a Name, along with their email to create an account. Watch the
work cited. short clip on the home page to learn how to create your own
timeline. The timeline must be a minimum of 8 events in
chronological order (12 if working with a partner). Each event
must include: Dates of events, summary, minimum of 30 words
(50 if working with a partner), an image that relates to the text.
Students must publish their timeline and attach the URL to a
Word Document. In this document they will give a brief
explanation of why they chose your start date and end date. If
they used outside sources, not the ones I posted, a Work Cited
page must be attached as well. They need to check spelling and
grammar.
Unit Resources:
Readings:
http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6456: Telegram from McCarthy to President Truman
*Will use both of these readings to analyze how McCarthy views Communism as a threat to the United States. His paranoia brought the
demise of several political heads and the speech gives the reader and understanding of how he viewed the threat. The telegram he
addressed to President Truman creates a sense of insecurity within his cabinet and the government. Interesting things to note is that his
“statistics” do not match up.
Images: Image 1: The use of propaganda to scare Americans into thinking that Communism was a major thread. Image 2: The riots
evoked because of the Hollywood 10 dilemma.
Useful Websites:
http://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/joseph-mccarthy:
History Channel summary of Joseph McCarthy’s involvement in foreign policy during the Cold War.
https://www.mtholyoke.edu/~lillsie/McCarthyism/Victims.html:
Summary of who was victimized in McCarthy’s blacklist.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N35IugBYH04:
A TED-Ed video of what McCarthyism is and how it occurred.
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hollywood-Ten:
The Hollywood Ten, a summary of who was targeted and what happened to their reputation.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n1cF1x6V16k
A History Channel video that sums up who were the Hollywood Ten and how they were targeted.