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LTE EPS mobility management timers - EMM timers | LTE AND BE... http://www.lteandbeyond.com/2013/09/lte-emm-eps-mobility-manageme...

LTE, 4G, EPC, MME, PGW, SGW, Interfaces and beyond tech-blog by Bart Barton

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LTE EPS mobility management timers - EMM timers


Lately many times I had to reach towards the EPS Mobility Management (EMM) timers, because it took me ABOUT ME
some time to google them here you go. Hope any one will find them as useful I did. 
Bart Barton
In the two tables you can easily find the times name it's default or suggested value, what is triggering it and
what happens in case it will finally expire.

EPS MOBILITY MANAGEMENT TIMERS – UE SIDE


TIMER TIMER STATE CAUSE OF START NORMAL STOP ON
NUM. VALUE EXPIRY I'm a M.Sc, B.Eng of Telco and
T3402 Default 12 EMM- At attach failure and the ATTACH REQUEST Initiation of the Electronics from Poland who
min. DEREGISTERED attempt counter is equal to sent attach procedure graduated both of his degree on
NOTE 1 EMM- 5. TRACKING AREA or TAU procedure Military University of Technology in
REGISTERED At tracking area updating UPDATE REQUEST Warsaw, Poland. I've created this
blog to help myself as others gaining
failure and the attempt sent
knowledge on LTE/4G and beyond.
counter is equal to 5.
Hope that it will be, or maybe even
T3410 15s EMM- ATTACH REQUEST sent ATTACH ACCEPT Start T3411 or was, useful to You.
REGISTERED- received T3402 as described
INITIATED ATTACH REJECT in When there is nothing to do, there is
received subclause 5.5.1.2.6 always something to do. Except
T3411 10s EMM- At attach failure due to ATTACH REQUEST Retransmission of doing the dishes, and so on. ;-)
DEREGISTERED. lower layer failure, T3410 sent the ATTACH
ATTEMPTING-TO- timeout or attach rejected TRACKING AREA REQUEST or
You can find me also on LinkedIn
ATTACH with other EMM cause UPDATE REQUEST TRACKING AREA
http://linkedin.com/in/bartbarton
values than those treated in sent UPDATE REQUEST
or my profile on Google+ I'm also
EMM- subclause 5.5.1.2.5. running the www.lteandbeyond.com
REGISTERED. Also directly through bart [at] lte
ATTEMPTING-TO- At tracking area updating and beyond [dot] com
UPDATE failure due to lower layer
View my complete profile
failure, T3430 timeout or
TAU rejected with other
EMM cause values than PAGES
those treated in Home
subclause 5.5.3.2.5.
A little bit about me
T3412 Default 54 EMM- In EMM-REGISTERED, when When entering Initiation of the
min. REGISTERED EMM-CONNECTED mode is state EMM- periodic TAU
NOTE 2 left. DEREGISTERED or procedure if the SUBSCRIBE TECH-BLOG!
NOTE 5 when entering UE is not attached
 Subscribe in a reader
EMM-CONNECTED for emergency
mode. bearer services.
LABEL
Implicit detach
attach (4)
from network if
CDF (2)
the UE is attached
CDR (1)
for emergency
CSFB (2)
bearer services.
CTF (3)
T3416 30s EMM- RAND and RES stored as a SECURITY MODE Delete the stored DNS in LTE (6)
REGISTERED- result of a UMTS COMMAND RAND and RES ECM (2)
INITIATED authentication challenge received EMM (4)
EMM- SERVICE REJECT GUTI (3)
REGISTERED received Gx (3)
EMM- TRACKING AREA Gy (3)

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LTE EPS mobility management timers - EMM timers | LTE AND BE... http://www.lteandbeyond.com/2013/09/lte-emm-eps-mobility-manageme...

DEREGISTERED- UPDATE ACCEPT Handover (4)


INITIATED received HSS (1)
EMM-TRACKING- AUTHENTICATION IMEI (1)
AREA-UPDATING- REJECT received Interfaces (5)
INITIATED AUTHENTICATION
MME (9)
EMM-SERVICE- FAILURE sent
MME Selection (2)
REQUEST- EMM-
OCF (1)
INITIATED DEREGISTERED or
EMM-NULL entered OCS (3)

T3417 5s EMM-SERVICE- SERVICE REQUEST sent Bearers have been Abort the OFCS (2)
REQUEST- EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST set up procedure PCC (2)
INITIATED sent in case f, g, i and j in SERVICE REJECT PCEF (2)
subclause 5.6.1.1 received PCRF (2)
T3417ext 10s EMM-SERVICE- EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST Inter-system Abort the PGW (3)
REQUEST- sent in case d in subclause change from S1 procedure Resource (7)
INITIATED 5.6.1.1 mode to A/Gb S1 (5)
EXTENDED SERVICE REQUEST mode or Iu mode
S5/S8 (1)
sent in case e in subclause is completed
S6a (2)
5.6.1.1 and the CSFB Inter-system
SGs (3)
response was set to "CS change from S1
fallback accepted by the mode to A/Gb SGW (4)
UE" mode or Iu mode Sy (1)
is failed TAU (3)
SERVICE REJECT TMSI (2)
received
T3418 20s EMM- AUTHENTICATION FAILURE AUTHENTICATION On first expiry, the
BLOG ARCHIVE
REGISTERED- (EMM cause = #20 "MAC REQUEST received UE should consider
INITIATED failure" or #26 "non-EPS the network as 2016 (2)
EMM- authentication false and follow 2015 (2)
REGISTERED unacceptable") sent item f of subclause
2014 (4)
EMM-TRACKING- 5.4.2.7, if the UE
AREA-UPDATING- is not attached for 2013 (21)
INITIATED emergency bearer November (4)
EMM- services. September (4)
DEREGISTERED- LTE EPS Session Management
INITIATED On first expiry, the timers - ESM timers
EMM-SERVICE- UE will follow
LTE EPS mobility management
REQUEST- subclause 5.4.2.7 timers - EMM timers
INITIATED under “For
Circuit Switched Fallback CSFB
items c, d, and - Mobile Terminatin...
e:”, if the UE is
Circuit Switched Fallback CSFB
attached for - Mobile Terminatin...
emergency bearer
services. August (3)
T3420 15s EMM- AUTHENTICATION FAILURE AUTHENTICATION On first expiry, the June (1)
REGISTERED- (cause = #21 "synch failure") REQUEST received UE should consider April (4)
INITIATED sent the network as
March (5)
EMM- false and follow
REGISTERED item f of subclause 2012 (19)
EMM- 5.4.2.7, if the UE
DEREGISTERED- is not attached for
LIVE TRAFFIC
INITIATED emergency bearer
EMM-TRACKING- services.
AREA-UPDATING-
INITIATED On first expiry, the
EMM-SERVICE- UE will follow
REQUEST- subclause 5.4.2.7
INITIATED under “For
items c, d, and
e:”, if the UE is
attached for
emergency bearer
services.
T3421 15s EMM- DETACH REQUEST sent DETACH ACCEPT Retransmission of
DEREGISTERED- received DETACH REQUEST
INITIATED
T3423 NOTE 3 EMM- T3412 expires while the UE When entering Set TIN to "P‑TMSI"
REGISTERED is in EMM-REGISTERED.NO- state EMM-
CELL-AVAILABLE and ISR is DEREGISTERED or
activated. when entering
EMM-CONNECTED
mode.

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LTE EPS mobility management timers - EMM timers | LTE AND BE... http://www.lteandbeyond.com/2013/09/lte-emm-eps-mobility-manageme...

TIMER TIMER STATE CAUSE OF START NORMAL STOP ON Live Traffic Feed
NUM. VALUE EXPIRY A visitor from Vigo, Galicia
T3430 15s EMM-TRACKING- TRACKING AREA UPDATE TRACKING AREA Start T3411 or arrived from google.com and
AREA-UPDATING- REQUEST sent UPDATE ACCEPT T3402 as described viewed "LTE EPS mobility
INITIATED received in management timers - EMM timers |
TRACKING AREA subclause 5.5.3.2.6
LTE
A ANDfrom
visitor BEYOND Germany | Tech-blog
arrived
UPDATE REJECT
on
from 4G/LTE
google.co.inand beyond.." 1 min
and viewed
received
ago
"Combined Attach in LTE/4G |
T3440 10s EMM- ATTACH REJECT, DETACH Signalling Release the
REGISTERED- REQUEST, TRACKING AREA connection signalling LTE AND BEYOND | Tech-blog
A
onvisitor
4G/LTE from andIndia arrived
beyond.." from
3 mins
INITIATED UPDATE REJECT with any of released connection and
google.co.in
ago and viewed
EMM-TRACKING- the EMM cause #11, #12, Bearers have been proceed as
AREA-UPDATING- #13, #14 or #15 set up described in
"Interfaces and their protocol
INITIATED SERVICE REJECT received subclause 5.3.1.2 stacks | LTE AND BEYOND |
A visitor from
Tech-blog on 4G/LTENokia, Western
and
EMM- with any of the EMM cause
Finland arrived from google.co.in
DEREGISTERED- #11, #12, #13 or #15 beyond.." 4 mins ago
and viewed "Gx interface - sitting
INITIATED TRACKING AREA UPDATE
between PCRF and PCEF | LTE
EMM-SERVICE- ACCEPT received after the
REQUEST- UE sent TRACKING AREA
AND BEYOND | Tech-blog on
A visitorand
4G/LTE from Ankara arrived
beyond.." 11 minsfrom
ago
INITIATED UPDATE REQUEST in EMM-
google.com.tr and viewed
EMM- IDLE mode with no "active"
"eUTRAN to UTRAN (4G to 3G)
REGISTERED flag
Iu mode handover | LTE AND
T3442 NOTE 4 EMM- SERVICE REJECT received TRACKING AREA None
REGISTERED with EMM cause #39 "CS UPDATE REQUEST
BEYOND
A visitor from | Tech-blog
Beijing on 4G/LTE
viewed "|
domain temporarily not sent and
LTEbeyond.."
AND BEYOND 14 mins| ago
Tech-blog
available" on 4G/LTE and beyond.." 16 mins
A visitor from United States
NOTE 1: The default value of this timer is used if the network does not indicate another value in an EMM ago
viewed "Gy interface - sitting
signalling procedure.
NOTE 2: The value of this timer is provided by the network operator during the attach and tracking area
between OCS and PCEF | LTE
updating procedures. AND BEYOND | Tech-blog on
A visitorand
4G/LTE from United States
beyond.." 16 mins ago
NOTE 3: The value of this timer may be provided by the network in the ATTACH ACCEPT message and
viewed "Circuit Switched Fallback
TRACKING AREA UPDATE ACCEPT message. The default value of this timer is identical to the value of T3412.
CSFB - Mobile Terminating Call in
NOTE 4: The value of this timer is provided by the network operator when a service request for CS fallback is
rejected by the network with EMM cause #39 "CS domain temporarily not available".
Active mode, no PS HO | LTE
NOTE 5: The default value of this timer is used if the network does not indicate a value in the TRACKING AND
A visitor BEYOND
from Duncan, | Tech-blog
Southon
AREA UPDATE ACCEPT message and the UE does not have a stored value for this timer. 4G/LTE
Carolina and arrived beyond.." 19 mins ago
from google.com
and viewed "IMSI, TMSI and
GUTI - how they are created | LTE
EPS MOBILITY MANAGEMENT TIMERS – NETWORK SIDE AND
A visitor BEYOND | Tech-blogAndhra
from Hyderabad, on
4G/LTE
Pradesh arrived and beyond.." 19 mins ago
from google.co.in
TIMER TIMER STATE CAUSE OF START NORMAL STOP ON THE
NUM. VALUE 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and viewed "Interfaces and their
EXPIRY (NOTE 1) protocol stacks | LTE AND
T3413 NOTE 2 EMM-REGISTERED Paging procedure for EPS Paging procedure Network BEYOND
Real-time view · Get| Feedjit
Tech-blog on 4G/LTE
services initiated for EPS services dependent
completed
T3422 6s EMM- DETACH REQUEST sent DETACH ACCEPT Retransmission of
DEREGISTERED- received DETACH REQUEST
INITIATED
T3450 6s EMM-COMMON- ATTACH ACCEPT sent ATTACH COMPLETE Retransmission of
PROC-INIT received the same message
TRACKING AREA UPDATE TRACKING AREA type, i.e. ATTACH
ACCEPT sent with GUTI UPDATE COMPLETE ACCEPT, TRACKING
received AREA UPDATE
TRACKING AREA UPDATE GUTI ACCEPT or GUTI
ACCEPT sent with TMSI REALLOCATION REALLOCATION
COMPLETE COMMAND
GUTI REALLOCATION received
COMMAND sent
T3460 6s EMM-COMMON- AUTHENTICATION REQUEST AUTHENTICATION Retransmission of
PROC-INIT sent RESPONSE the same message
received type, i.e.
SECURITY MODE COMMAND AUTHENTICATION AUTHENTICATION
sent FAILURE received REQUEST
SECURITY MODE or SECURITY MODE
COMPLETE COMMAND
received
SECURITY MODE
REJECT received
T3470 6s EMM-COMMON- IDENTITY REQUEST sent IDENTITY Retransmission of
PROC-INIT RESPONSE IDENTITY REQUEST
received

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LTE EPS mobility management timers - EMM timers | LTE AND BE... http://www.lteandbeyond.com/2013/09/lte-emm-eps-mobility-manageme...

Mobile Default 4 All except EMM- Entering EMM-IDLE mode NAS signalling Network
reachable min DEREGISTERED connection dependent, but
greater established typically paging is
than halted on 1st
T3412 expiry if the UE is
not attached for
emergency bearer
services.

Implicitly detach
the UE which is
attached for
emergency bearer
services.
Implicit NOTE 3 All except EMM- The mobile reachable timer NAS signalling Implicitly detach
detach DEREGISTERED expires while the network is connection the UE on 1st
timer in EMM-IDLE mode established expiry
NOTE 1: Typically, the procedures are aborted on the fifth expiry of the relevant timer. Exceptions are
described in the corresponding procedure description.
NOTE 2: The value of this timer is network dependent.
NOTE 3: The value of this timer is network dependent. If ISR is activated, the default value of this timer is 4
minutes greater than T3423.

Source:

TS 23.401 3GPP

Posted by Bart Barton at 11:48 PM

Labels: EMM
Location: Newbury, West Berkshire, UK

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