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TRUE Small fluctuations of alveolar and arterial gas tensions occur with each
tidal breath as fresh gas moves with alveolar air.
TRUE Hyperventilation can cause metabolic alkalosis.
Blood pressure increases with distance from the left ventricle of the heart.
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The amount of air that can be moved in and out with each breath can be called tidal
volume.
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"Air moves from the nasal cavities to the pharynx, to the trachea, to the bronchioles,
to the bronchi and to the alveoli found in the lungs."
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The Powerlab® Force Transducer maybe attached to the apex of the heart to
measure the heart rate of a certain organism.
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An extra systole may be induced in the heart with multiple stimulation.
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"The volume in the ventricles at the end of diastole, just before cardiac contraction
is called end diastolic volume."
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Stroke volume may be computed by subtracting end diastolic volume from end
systolic volume.
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Glomerular filtration is an active process in which fluid passes from the lumen of the
glomerular capillary into the glomerular capsule.
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"Digitalis is used in surgery to manipulate the heart beat, specifically when there is a
need to slow down the heart rate of the patient."
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"When epinephrine is applied to the heart, heart rate is increased, especially when
compared to the heart rate when pilocarpine is applied."
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Question 19
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Question 20
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"Tubular reabsorption moves most of the filtrate back into the bloodstream, leaving
principally pure water plus wastes in the lumen of the tubule. These are then
excreted through the urine."
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Question 22
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Question 23
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Question 24
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Athlete's have a higher total lung capacity than non-athletes
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Question 29
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Question 30
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The amount of air that is expelled with maximal expiratory effort in excess of tidal
volume
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______ is an acetylcholine esterase inhibitor.
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Question 33
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"When the chest wall is punctured, the lungs collapse because "
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Question 35
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"If the blood pressure is 120 / 80, the systolic pressure is"
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"A normal person has a heart rate of 72 bpm. If he is given digitalis that lowers HR
by 1/3, his heart will beat roughly"
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Glomerular filtration rate ______ when there is an increase in the radius of the
efferent tubules.
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Urine volume _____ when there is an increase in the radius of the efferent tubules.
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" According to Starling's Law of the heart, stretching the heart ____ the cardiac
output."
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VC + RV
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Vt +ERV
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IRV + ERV + Vt
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VC x 0.25
Question 45
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ERV + RV