PENGANTAR TELEKOMUNIKASI

Tugas untuk memenuhi nilai mata kuliah Pengantar Telekomunikasi

Penyusun :

Penyusun :
Devi Khanti Dwi Bhakti (1631130074)
1E TT

TEKNIK TELEKOMUNIKASI
TEKNIK ELEKTRO
POLITEKNIK NEGERI MALANG
2017
1. A carrier signal with a peak voltage of 2.0 V is amplitude modulated with a 10 kHz sine
wave. The modulation voltage has an effective value of 750 mV. Compute the following:
a. The percent modulation index, M
b. The instantaneous voltage of the positive and negative envelope when the 10 Khz sine
wave has completed 68 μs of its cycle
c. Illustrate the resulting AM waveform

Jawab :

a) Diketahui :

VC =2V
Vmeff = 750 mV  0,75 V

Ditanya : M ?

Solusi :
𝑉𝑚
𝑉𝑚𝑒𝑓𝑓 =
√2
Vm = Vmeff x √2
= 0,75 x 1,414
= 1,06 v
𝑉𝑚
M=
𝑉𝑐
1,06
= x 100 %
2
= 0,53 x 100 %
= 53 %

b) Diketahui :

Vc =2V
Vm = 750 mV  0,75 V
Amplitudo modulasi = 10 kHz

Solusi :
𝑒 𝐸𝑛𝑣 = 𝑉𝑐 + 𝑉 𝑚 sin 𝜔 𝑚𝑡
𝑒 𝐸𝑛𝑣 = 𝑉𝑐 + 𝑉𝑚 𝑆𝑖𝑛 2𝜋𝑓 𝑚𝑡
𝑒 𝐸𝑛𝑣 = 2 𝑉 + 0,75 sin(2𝜋10.000 × 68 × 10−6 )
𝑒 𝐸𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 (+) = 2 − 0,954 = 1,04 𝑣
𝑒 𝐸𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 (−) = − 1,04
2. An AM broadcast station’s peak carrier voltage of 2 kHz test tone. The station’s
broadcast frequency is 810 kHz. Compute the following:
a. The lower and upper sideband frequency, LSB and USB
b. The peak modulation voltage, Vm
c. The peak lower and upper sideband voltage, VLSB and VUSB
d. The maximum signal amplitude, Vmax

Jawab :

Diketahui :

Vc = 2 kV  2000 V
fm = 2 kHz
fc = 810kHz
m = 75%

a) 𝑈𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑆𝑖𝑑𝑒𝐵𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 𝑓𝑐 + 𝑓𝑚
= 2 + 810
= 812 𝑘𝐻𝑧
𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑆𝑖𝑑𝑒𝐵𝑎𝑛𝑑 = 𝑓𝑐 − 𝑓𝑚
= 810 − 2
= 808 𝑘𝐻𝑧

b) 𝑉𝑚 = 𝑚 × 𝑉𝑐
= 0,75 × 2000 = 1500 𝑉

c) 𝑉𝐿𝑆𝐵 = 𝑉𝑈𝑆𝐵

𝑚 × 𝑉𝑐
𝑉𝐿𝑆𝐵 =
2

0,75 × 2000
= = 750 𝑉
2

d) 𝑉𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 𝑉𝑐 + 𝑉𝐿𝑆𝐵 + 𝑉𝑈𝑆𝐵

= 2000 + 750 + 750
= 3500 𝑉
3. A spectrum analyzer with an input impedance of 50Ω is used to measure the power
spectrum of an AM signal at the output of a preamplifier circuit. The AM signal has been
modulated with a sine wave. The effective carrier power, Pc, is 750 mW, and each
sideband, PUSB and PLSB, is 120 mW. Compute the following:
a. Total effective power, PT
b. The peak carrier voltage, Vc
c. The modulation index, m and the percent modulation index, M
d. The modulation voltage
e. The lower and upper sideband voltages, VUSB and VLSB
Jawab :

Diketahui :

Pc = 750 mV  75×10-2 Watt

P (USB & LSB) = 120 mW  12×10-2 Watt
R = 50 Ω

a) 𝑃𝑇 = 𝑃𝑐 + 𝑃𝐿𝑆𝐵 + 𝑃𝑈𝑆𝐵
= 75 × 10−2 + 12 × 10−2 + +12 × 10−2
= 99 × 10−2 𝑊𝑎𝑡𝑡

b) 𝑉𝑐 = √𝑃𝑐 × 2𝑅
= √0,75 × 100
= √75
= 8,66 𝑉

𝑚2
c) 𝑃𝑇 = 𝑃𝑐(1 + )
2

−2
𝑚2
−2
99 × 10 = 75 × 10 (1 + )
2
𝑚2 99 × 10−2
(1 + )=
2 75 × 10−2
𝑚2
(1 + ) = 1,32
2
𝑚2
= 1,32 − 1
2
 𝑚2
= 0,32
2
𝑚2 = 0,16 × 2 = 0,64
𝑚 = √0,64 = 0,8
𝑀 = 0,8 × 100 = 80%

d) 𝑉𝑚 = 𝑚 × 𝑉𝑐
= 0,8 × 8,66 = 6,928 𝑉

𝑚×𝑉𝑐
e) 𝑉𝐿𝑆𝐵 &𝑉𝑈𝑆𝐵 =
2

0,8×8,66 6,928
= = = 3,464 v
2 2

𝑉𝐿𝑆𝐵 = 𝑉𝑈𝑆𝐵