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Colegio Panamericano 2017-18.

S1-Q1 Name_____________________________________

Physics 11 – Acceleration Date:__________________

QUESTIONS:

Q13. A driver of a car steps on the brakes, causing the


velocity of the car to decrease. According to the
definition of acceleration provided, does the car
accelerate in this process? Explain.

Q14. At a given instant in time, two cars are traveling


at different velocities, one twice as large as the other. a. Does the car ever go backward? Explain.
Based upon this information is it possible to say which of b. Is the instantaneous velocity at point A greater or
these two cars has the larger acceleration at this instant in less than that at point B? Explain.
time? Explain.
Q20. For the car whose distance is plotted against time
Q15. A car just starting up from a stop sign has zero in question 19, is the velocity constant during any time
velocity at the instant that it starts. Must the acceleration interval shown in the graph? Explain.
of the car also be zero at this instant? Explain.
Q21. A car moves along a straight section of road so that
Q16. A car traveling with constant speed rounds a curve its velocity varies with time as shown in the graph.
in the highway. Is the acceleration of the car equal to
zero in this situation? Explain.

Q17. A racing sports car traveling with a constant


velocity of 100 MPH due west startles a turtle by the side
of the road who begins to move out of the way. Which
of these two objects is likely to have the larger
acceleration at that instant? Explain.

Q18. In the graph shown here, velocity is plotted as a a. Does the car ever go backward? Explain.
function of time for an object traveling in a straight line. b. At which of the labeled points on the graph, A,
B, or C, is the magnitude of the acceleration the
greatest? Explain.

EXERCISES:

E10. Starting from rest and moving in a straight line, a


runner achieves a velocity of 7 m/s in a time of 2 s. What
is the average acceleration of the runner?
a. Is the velocity constant for any time interval
shown? Explain. E11. Starting from rest, a car accelerates at a rate of 4.2
b. During which time interval shown does the m/s2 for a time of 5 seconds. What is its velocity at the
object have the greatest acceleration? Explain. end of this time?
Q19. A car moves along a straight line so that its E12. The velocity of a car decreases from 30 m/s to 18
position (distance from some starting point) varies with m/s in a time of 4 seconds. What is the average
time as described by the graph shown here. acceleration of the car in this process?

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