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Designation: A276 - 10 Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes’ ‘i sd ied rte fed esinnion AZT: the aber imal flowing Me degnton este sear ‘igi lpn oe of eye yu of tvs pen lcs Be et a A ‘Sips ep) notre cheng sie ln evs oe agp "i sand ta eon span or by by gent: fe Diparae of Dyfi 1, Scope LI This specitication covers hot-fnished or eold-fnished ‘bars except bars for reforging (Note 1). It includes rounds, squares, and hexagons, and hot soled or extruded shapes, such as angles, tes, and channels in dhe more commonly used types of stainless steels. The free-machining types (Note 2) for ‘general corrosion resistance and high-temperature service are covered in a separate specification. ‘No I For bars for reaping, se Spiicstion A3Y4. Nore 2-For fre>machining stainless bars designed expecially for 3. ee Specification ASRIASEIM. Saar covering high nck chromo, ansten- iiceorosion, ond ea resisting alloy materials. These sua are vr the jaadction of AST Sobeommitee BU207 aad muy be Round ia ‘Aural Back of ASTM Sdn, No. 02.0% 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are tobe regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical ‘conversions to SI units that are provided for information only ‘and are not considered standard. 2, Referenced Documents 2.1 ASTM Standards? ‘A314 Specification for Stainless Stee! Billots and Bars for Faring A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing ‘of Stool Products AASKIASS4M Specification for General Requirements for ‘Suoless Stee! Bars, Billets, and Forgings ation for Froe-Machining. Stainless ATS1 “Test Methods, Practice, and Terminology for Chemi- cal Analysis of Steet Products is sctleon bende sito of ASTM Connie ADK en Se ‘Sines Sad Ret ABs and dct spray of bcos [ADLA 08 Pat oll tnt Wong Sane See. Covert een spproned May 1. 200, Pasko Jane 2010. Orgnaly ged i 194, List poison spposed by 38 2 AX75~O88: DOL I sA027510 "far rafoueed ASTM stds, iit thy ASTM yobs, nev amere oe contat ASTA Catae Serce teeter. Forse! Boo of S08 ‘Sheed volame norton te ants Dicom Soar Fae Ihe AST bate, F527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS) 2.2. SAE Document:> ‘SABI 1086 Recommended Practice for Numbering Meals ‘and Alloys 3. Ordering Information 3.1 is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for material ordered undor this specification. Sech requirements may inclade but are not limited vo the following: 3.1.1 Quantity (weight or number of pieces), 3.12 Name of moterat: stainless steel, 3.1.3 Form (bars, angles, ett}, 3.1.4 Condition (Section 4.1), 3.1.5 Finish (Section 8 of Specification AAR/AARM), 3.1.6 Surface proparation of shapes (Section 8 of Specifica- tion A484/A484M), 3.1.7 Applicable dimensions including size, thickness, ‘width, and length, L 3.1.8 Cross section (round, square, ec.), 3.1.9 Type or UNS designation ¢Tible 1), 3.1.10 ASTM designation and dite of ise, and 3.LLLL. Whether bars are to be rolled as bars or cut from stip or plate, 3.4.12 ‘Test for magnetic permeability when specified by ‘customer purchase onder when ordoring Tynes 201 and 205, 3.4.13 Special requirements. Nowe 4A typical ordering description et follows: 00D lb (268 ke) ‘Stones Steel Bars, Annealed and Centers Grownd, 12 in. G80 tam) Rona, 10 wo 12 A CL05 403.6 m) in ler, Type 304, ASTM. Specitcation A276 dated End use: waclned eave pars 4. Manufacture 4.1. Condition: 41 Bars. shall be fornished in one of the following conditions listed in the Mechanteal Requirements table: 4.11.1 Condition A—Annealed * aah Socky of Auomitve Bagi (SAE). 40 Corwen rs Nseadte BA S096001, hits see a +A Simmary of Changes satan appens atthe end ofthis standard. init © ASTI Ineo 0 BaD, 0 C2 Ve Cain Pk OD 8, tke (onc he ASI Gl ehisotreDSt Ane LG LISEOOEDT Oy Ay 276-10 TABLE 1_ Chemical Requroments" we ‘onpacton. cate : a ee oe eater [sion | iranian | wiser | 2° T ontop | cher eonans ‘a eo Ter aa [ama | ooo | Sims |. | moma | meas Poors [owas] aon too sor a | ooo | oom fico | isons | Maveo [Seco eas acm wanes Jose Jos | 200 cox |r | coms | soos |soso aro | eute20 aor [oor [ots | Beers tam [tm | town | ‘Sess as est ois | tao fom Jacuo | isos | to-00 tom Se ais [ieee tow |fsa2 | tessa | coven | ozeom| amos some fib [ts | 2200 tom |g” | rams | ‘ose os Some [20 | Bizoas] ovine fon im | sien | tos ton Simo [aro [oe |ko-ee | oom | Gow [io | mosses | stetas |ideom|amae| coaoom Wooo sem |. [oso |z020 | ooo | com Jasas | wooo | aoa coven? Sttom |idiso [om | as-too | ow | fom [tao | iaaars | sore Senta seo russ [oo [aston | ae | eam fim | iaoms | sera tase | snro [tice [om - | tsiis | ooo | tom [too | teas | sxar saee sonic faces [ass | troteo | ane | sem Jim | teen | ocoot 20-098 S000 2 [trove | tos | con [im | troven tetas | edo-ne3 | dearss2s Steam |e [Oi [20 | Gow | fom fio | tase | soo ane goes |e |S: [2m | tou | fom [200-000] iro-we | san at Som |e, [am |am | ow | com | ino eone fo. |? : sine: Jaca Oa | 20 | ane | Som | too sous | 2 siowt [er [Oa |20 | Gow | Som | to0 fon |. |eie-ow Sou Jour [om Jeo | sow | Som | imo tonto Steo20 Swot Zou [Sao am | Gow | Som | too sos io-ase |: Soot ao [2 | come | com | im iota steam Soom fais [Sk fam | tow | Som fim | insine | theta : Somn |xe [oa |2m | now | Som fro | isoate | worms |. Sots Somer] oa | tow | Sow | tao-200] aoe | tases Eioss-o08 Seat [an [52° |2e | tow | tom [too | aeeaee | eon Som |e [Sm Jam | foe | Sow fimo | ieeare | iaree Siow |e foe Jae | cow | tow fio | eae | terme |” eS rowon1e snap [a0 [a2 fam | oom | oa [tm | atoaso | tomo autem [30 fom foe | cow | Sox fis | stoaso | tana Sno | Sec [8a Jam | tom | tan Vise | Seosee | inaaen Breer Stim |" |ome Jim | eae | tow fom | tasers | aus [ices | aieoz| susie Seco [3 fom [2m | oom | awe | taosco tasaea | sem | 30 [om fee | Go | 00 | teo feos | zee Sena {sine [one 20 | oni | oss | tee | teoteo | tose | Sonto0 snes |r [om {2m | Sou | tom [ico | teoree | too-us |amac| oie | Roqoapom snow |3iec | |e | Sore | aac Jc | teormn | rows |amae| as | awsero Sn [ae [om [2m | aow | ome [to | iesina | tose | mam] aio snes {51cm Jone |ém | sac | om [te | ia.tn | toorwo | 2ara00| aloate Soest tm [am | ae | eam | sso | szosao | toon | 200-00) ovens srs tom [20 | pas | tow |teo | tomo | jase |seea | osm Sie foe fac | tos | som [iso | treme | asus |tezo | oto-ca0 ser too [im | ome | oom [igo | somo | Mawes [Sees foram | corse sures soe fico | ame | sow [ice | Zoato | avozeo |soe0 |oirare seo [si [ose [ao | oom | om [tm | sana | “noseo 5idaqenmoz0e sues |! [Sao asco | ow | ame fos | mama | rosie Jiao |aios somo |3ir [os [aoa | com | oom fico | inate | ‘sonics Soe |e fos [Ze | oe | com [te | iame | asses HPS to a eam Seine [suas [oss [iso | aow | ammo [io | soa [cov 0% Ss ss [am | oem | som fie | ainssa | toes [ates | aienco saw |". [Go |koa0 | saw | dao fia | aiaera | saetz0 | aioaeo| azooz | csor0-060 Sete sae [20° | oom | dow |se | aise | eoca Joss” | otsos Son Seo [2m | fom | Sam fiso | Bozo | “tees [Seas [ain Beet com [230 | Sow | ean [tao | atvacs | does | aao-oon| aon | ciooe-o00 Seo Si |ia | ose | oars Jos | aaa | seve | S5%5" | Qis-aa | woosaae Ses sor [ia | asm | do [So | sxoaro | sos |aeas | os0-ozs | cutso-nto Som, tom [ta | gow | ean fam | Seoare | aoar [Sten |oarase| couse seersoe| "2. [as [isn | aso | Soro [tr | etoasa | ‘too |8a-s0 | ozo-n8s | cxos0-s00 Ccopnineey asin he cay So Ape 16 LSSSBPEDT2OUL Af az76-10 TABLE 1 Continua ne ‘ongeion vesame | te [So Pros wie cS wonomeee| (et | cut | ston | crontom | waar | MOY | pen | one nara Fo Gee ‘eae [0s [ous aan ooo | om [i | neue | om : Weww-a50 ‘Staore etm | too tow | ts [iso | toss | oxstoo iio | Cosa ote. siceno [sen fore | 00 oom | ooo | ro | iaciso sigooo | fe | too dow | aoe |io | 180-10 | suaoo fice [Oa | too tow | ome fie | trsiss | id | Liseso| aes | fismaanase sueoo}uss |x | 120 oom | amo |ro | zsozr0 | ors |... | ass. Staez? | Sarere | cote | cao ae | ameo Jos | asoars | om | avsts0| ace ‘st709 oo Jos os | ono Jaz | somo | or fasae [ocr steno ao Jos ons | emo Jaz | asomo | aor.2s |ssa2 | ono Navan Gradeo es ‘aon [aos [oe ie ‘ee | om Joss | weve sao | 410 | Gan-or6| 109 oo | onc |to | ists : stio0 | utso [On | Leo dom | ono | ise | ie-tae Soosom saw fan [ors | 105 ooo | ooo | it | isis | 12520 eee tas —Joso-too | oreo | aos Jos | izotso | ‘ore | Yso-200| dino | somo om [oso-teo | acco | cow Jos | tisiao | ass Jao)... O6mis | 1.00 aoe | oa [te | tote Bie-0s0| 100 som | ono | ico | tastse | asda | cious 820 | 100 toe | ooo |ie | tsctro | 252% 0-078 | 00 cow | aco |ieo | seo-ta0 las a7eass | 109 tow | cox [te | rato ors 8-120 | 100 nom | boo [io | iota | dove “Msn, nia ange or mina ae ‘Doagnaneselctahedinacuransy wh Preto EE27 end SAE J 1086 ‘Far some epee, Be sbeltaton af Type 208 or Type 50, of Type SIL oe Typ 248 ay bs uncarablebecaus of cs, o sence ements na casos, fe parte tous triton see eg conta sobs roped or ae ge eieered3% mio ibe end ck hs cooper sel be 030% ma. Poa arty tara aver Pe astm at ean and ntagen shat 8 0.902%, rot verdana CA ER 4.12 Condition Hardened and tempered at a rel ively tow temperatuce 41,13 Condition T—Hardened ant tempered ata relatively high temperature ALL Condition S—Strain Hardened—Relatively light ceald work ALLS Condition B—Relatively severe cold work 5. Chemical Composition 5.1. The steel shall conform to the requirements for chemical composition specified in Table 1 5.2 Methods and practices relating to chemical analysis required by this specification shall be in accordance with Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology A751 6, Mechanical Properties Requirements 6.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical test requirements specified in Table 2. 62 The martensitic grades shall be capable of meeting the hordaess requirements after heat treating as specified in Tule 3. Conic AST nt (ll ghee: Se Ape 1612S DE 20115 6.3 Hardness measurements, when required, shall be made ata location midway between the surface and the eenter ofthe “7. Magnetic Permeability 7.1 When required by the purchase order, the magnetic permeability of Types 201 and 20S in the annealed condition shall not exceed 1.2 as tested by a Severn-type indicator, 8. General Requirements 8.1 In addition tothe requirements of this specification, oll requirements of the eurreot edition of Specification Ad84y ‘MB4M shall apply. Foilure to comply with the generat requirements of Specification AMSYA4S4M constitutes non- ‘conformance to this specification, 9, Certifieation 9.1 Upon request of the prehaser in the contractor order the producor’s certification that the material was manufactured and tested in accordance wih this specification, together with ‘certified report ofthe test results shall be furnished atthe time of the shipment, By az7s-10 TABLE 2 Mechanion! Requirements REM wasnt ER at ea Twe onion Fh ax Ti mm mn ise ieee x Teed a = se oldie oor etna ot # 0 a a casiited 004 cost . setts er a nom mes el itd 20,208 “ seta er a a cette soot a bette st a tat a is a 8 4 © oot seoree a fettd or 2 o mo os cell hed as a teins or * a a ) col thee vase a bette * 1 on mms eld he as ‘ninibed or vpi02 628, nt ee ee foe costes roles asr2eseuawma, 1s m7 Ss tet wereeqszuma, 1 mo MS mw ine 21800 ‘ bettie “ ee cond asta, 20581 a vettnated 7 0 mm 0 mw cel nbd nasa a vetted a 10 so mm” ‘elt ae aise . vette ee a ee ee) eld nt ‘sess a vetted ot a mom mw albnated sean . nei a wom mms 32, 9028, 904 98LN. A betes an ar ms we “es, 0 S008 ke pts (62.70 al ms x ‘toca 310 308, seer (7a we or me sf Shoce, 314 336, 16 316, St, us sot, St a het Py ne mB mw hitshed opto (1270) ® @ & m & sor (70) 2% 5 ~@ 2 © 00 3168 a et hed a oo & | # 200,208. 904, 201.316, 8 cclfnthed upto % (18450 om mm st st vee 805 6 ne ms ww 105.405 emit gue 108m eu Ne a a a ea cumgcnigem ss oem soe zm si6, ss cetisrisbad opin 2 00) het 0 7% Sw aon ote. a ee ‘ot CL a a a a os, ste, . Notas ao ee ee ‘Sagat ‘olsintes alah Sos 8 ccltied upto 540) tt a i a a caentomrm ams 08 Conergy AST fal ge riety Sm A IB LESSOPEDYIOIN g Alp 1070-10 TABLE 2 Gone tone Te Seog, W80SHe Nos alas Sat Te Conn Fetch een oa ha ingore get aces 1S MPa Pa many a sites es oo mw sams A nate ” zm 6 oe pore Scots ecg emis sro a eee eee ae Sees conn ae 7 ee canes stra A cae - fees ees oom a scat 2 eee a “scents oe coset a ae cee a re samen amie a eee eee sacs Tis rotsSae ae aca reeemeee! 7 See eee cael siaaod sins ec) 7 oe eee 7 eee, somes 5 seer 7 ee ey = meets, sat . meet . me a me mo tS, som nse - om 6 om me te, sums a tee “ Se eres seesis, san . nie “ eee tg acne rng oa ae A webu “ coe rem gatas ee, an sitet a sm mon * = $e cen OS ES s Seen oe eee Ue 7 ans ees x BRS FS ee, sane SREUEUsounet a fea sees os a wr ie a So : a macnn 2 ee = ‘a «Same 3 eee So, 3 feieam eee erste Hadi « a Si s Soe Se es, sate een . eee es, enna a) : See et ee ets se: 8 8 & & sens oe ce oe ences GS e 8 8 = ee a) Bea iecies Sates RE ES 8 8 Tei ae a ar a <= a a See a ee ee 1 oun 3 ee eee wee 3 foe 1 See 2 fe owes ce ee Uae Sie, x 2s 2 2 es cei eee 4 eset eaee Smead oe eee ose eee a ope by AST Ia al igs seed Sot APES I3SSOMEDT2ON 5 My a27s-10 TABLE 2 Confined Teele vegan 26% Rane Domicertisces, Seog, GENS Te Tyo comtecn Fh Se on min comms fea, Hat, 1 in OE wae ® Teta a 7 0 a ae cata a nm © m 2 8 oo a et isd er a : ES oleh 4 r otic ” a ott sues, t thie a er ee ee sH%00 t oti = is me SG Test oy a fettnahed = an sessSchot : 2s 2010 a Favfeshed a mon : Bs ‘lschod a : : as an a Feed oe a Ss “essed 440, oan 44008 atin o - a0 fetched a : : 25 “iad Gna hl tran he 02% cel rip arcordaon wh Tat Mahood tall RT, fn anans Pod of Garg OS _srgngn iy be wed baad ro extol one 8. Ser come spac: pod ma at a pasa ant S-en galngh Thua o eubeto apacnane en nocesangy, prs sczgingen ih Tt stadia Oetrbons 170. “SR loca dees tt sy on bere Yn. (.78 tm) an unde in Wikons a ue detaminaen Bret genealy mac as rock se. hemes cpa sen oie ree ea wha ie sah sears a erin he eee teen ae Heme ‘use geod he purchane ore "Foro Rocks harass "For ondedehsps.ol aCe gas of Condon Ae yl Stor stabs 25 (170) min acento sengh a be 70420 HP) ‘Fe ahaees hag oct hens af. (123 ene, ie, algal scat ‘teal see empti fag eal Weslo a maou Boal erdnsa a 20 whan of ane len 17S" 950) TABLE 3. Response fo Heat Treatment Tiel Tart ran wet ‘react cats 2 701855) ie = to tr 55) a = ne {eo 5) a 2 eo 1 35) a 5 St010 {250 910) ot a a too (102) ow o ica tas 1029) x & 08 ts 1030) ot & ‘ice 3751020) fi a “arp rang sal bo lal wean ok acoeng (OED enti ‘romper lence bs 25 14°C) 10. Keywords 10.1 austenitic stainless steel; austenitieseritie duplex sujnless stl; Fentie staintess stk: martensite stainless ste Sstanless steel bars; stainless steel shapes Copii ASTAC et a ghee Set APIS FRSSADEOT ION g fly 2276-10 SUMMARY OF CHANGES Cormmittee AOI hus identificd the location of selected changes to this standard sinee tho last issue (A276 ~08) thar may lppact the use of this standard. (Approved May 1, 2010.) 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