2

 ß«π≈‘¢ ‘∑∏‘Ï
‡Õ° “√‚ μ∑—»π噥ÿ «‘™“ °ÆÀ¡“¬·æàß 2 °“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡§√—Èß∑’Ë 3
®—¥∑”¢÷Èπ‡æ◊ËÕ‡ªìπ∫√‘°“√·°àπ—°»÷°…“„π°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
®—¥∑”μâπ©∫—∫ : §≥–°√√¡°“√°≈ÿࡺ≈‘μ™ÿ¥«‘™“
∫√√≥“∏‘°“√/ÕÕ°·∫∫ : Àπ૬º≈‘μ ◊ËÕ Õπ‡ √‘¡ »Ÿπ¬å‚ μ∑—»π»÷°…“
 ”π—°‡∑§‚π‚≈¬’°“√»÷°…“
®—¥æ‘¡æå :  ”π—°æ‘¡æå¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬ ÿ‚¢∑—¬∏√√¡“∏‘√“™
æ‘¡æå∑’Ë : ‚√ßæ‘¡æå¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬ ÿ‚¢∑—¬∏√√¡“∏‘√“™
æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë 39 ¿“§ 2/2560 ª√—∫ª√ÿß
 33

·ºπ°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡§√—ßÈ ∑’Ë 3

™ÿ¥«‘™“ 41212 °ÆÀ¡“¬·æàß 2

°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡§√—ßÈ ∑’Ë 3 (Àπ૬∑’Ë 11 - 15)

ª√–‡¥Áπ°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
1. ≈–‡¡‘¥
2. ®—¥°“√ß“ππÕ° —Ëß
3. ≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â

·π«§‘¥
1. ∫ÿ§§≈μâÕß™¥„™â§à“ ‘π‰À¡∑¥·∑π·°àºŸâμâÕ߇ ’¬À“¬‡æ√“–°“√°√–∑”≈–‡¡‘¥¢Õßμπ À√◊Õ¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈Õ◊Ëπ
·≈–√—∫º‘¥„𧫓¡‡ ’¬À“¬∑’ˇ°‘¥®“°∑√—æ¬å
2. ∫ÿ§§≈´÷Ë߇¢â“∑”°‘®°“√·∑πºŸâÕ◊Ëπ‚¥¬∑’ˇ¢“¡‘‰¥â«à“¢“π«“π„™â À√◊Õ ‚¥¬‰¡à¡’ ‘∑∏‘ ®–μâÕß®—¥°“√ß“π‰ª„π
∑“ß∑’Ë ¡ª√–‚¬™πåμ“¡§«“¡ª√– ß§åÕ—π·∑â®√‘ߢÕßμ—«°“√
3. ∫ÿ§§≈´÷Ë߉¥â∑√—æ¬å ‘π„¥¡“‚¥¬ª√–°“√„¥Ê ‚¥¬ª√“»®“°¡Ÿ≈Õ—π®–Õâ“ß°ÆÀ¡“¬‰¥â ·≈–‡ªìπ∑“ß„Àâ∫ÿ§§≈
Õ◊Ëπ‡ ’¬‡ª√’¬∫ ∫ÿ§§≈π—ÈπμâÕߧ◊π∑√—æ¬å„Àâ·°à‡¢“„π∞“π≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â

«—μ∂ÿª√– ß§å
‡¡◊ËÕ√—∫°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡·≈â« π—°»÷°…“ “¡“√∂
1. Õ∏‘∫“¬·≈–«‘π—®©—¬ªí≠À“„π‡√◊ËÕß≈–‡¡‘¥‰¥â
2. Õ∏‘∫“¬·≈–«‘π‘®©—¬ªí≠À“„π‡√◊ËÕß®—¥°“√ß“ππÕ° —Ë߉¥â
3. Õ∏‘∫“¬·≈–«‘π‘®©—¬ªí≠À“„π‡√◊ËÕß≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â‰¥â

°‘®°√√¡°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
1. ∑”·∫∫ª√–‡¡‘πº≈°àÕπ°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
2. øíߧ” √ÿªª√–‡¥Áπμà“ß Ê μ“¡‡Õ° “√‚ μ∑—»πå
3. ´—°∂“¡ªí≠À“‡°’ˬ«°—∫ª√–‡¥Áπμà“ßÊ ¢Õß™ÿ¥«‘™“
4. μÕ∫μ—«Õ¬à“ߪí≠À“
5. ª√–‡¡‘πº≈À≈—ß°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡

 ◊ÕË °“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
1. ‡Õ° “√‚ μ∑—»πå
2. μ—«Õ¬à“ߪí≠À“
3. ·∫∫ª√–‡¡‘πº≈°àÕπ/À≈—ß°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
4

·∫∫ª√–‡¡‘πº≈μπ‡Õß°àÕπ√—∫°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
§√—ßÈ ∑’Ë 3

1. Õ∏‘∫“¬ “√– ”§—≠‡°’ˬ«°—∫§«“¡√—∫º‘¥„π°“√°√–∑”≈–‡¡‘¥¢Õßμπ À√◊Õ¢ÕߺŸâÕ◊Ëπ·≈–§«“¡√—∫º‘¥Õ—π‡°’Ë¬«°—∫
∑√—æ¬å‰¥â

2. Õ∏‘∫“¬ “√– ”§—≠‡°’Ë’¬«°—∫°“√®—¥°“√ß“ππÕ° —Ëß·≈–≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â‰¥â

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 55
‚ μ∑—»πå # 3.1 ª√–‡¿∑¢Õß≈–‡¡‘¥

ª√–‡¿∑¢Õß≈–‡¡‘¥

1. §«“¡√—∫º‘¥„π°“√°√–∑”¢Õßμπ‡Õß
● ¡“μ√“ 420 °“√°√–∑”∑’ˇªìπ≈–‡¡‘¥
● ¡“μ√“ 421 °“√„™â ‘∑∏‘‡°‘π à«π
● ¡“μ√“ 422 §«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬‡°‘¥·μà°“√ΩÉ“Ωóπ∫∑∫—ߧ—∫·Ààß°ÆÀ¡“¬
● ¡“μ√“ 423 À¡‘πË ª√–¡“∑

2. §«“¡√—∫º‘¥„π°“√°√–∑”¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈Õ◊Ëπ
● ¡“μ√“ 425 §«“¡√—∫º‘¥¢Õß𓬮â“ß
● ¡“μ√“ 427 §«“¡√—∫º‘¥¢Õßμ—«°“√
● ¡“μ√“ 428 §«“¡√—∫º‘¥¢ÕߺŸâ«à“®â“ß
● ¡“μ√“ 429 §«“¡√—∫º‘¥¢Õß∫‘¥“¡“√¥“ ºŸâÕπÿ∫“≈
● ¡“μ√“ 430 §«“¡√—∫º‘¥¢Õߧ√Ÿ 𓬮â“ß ºŸâ¥Ÿ·≈

3. §«“¡√—∫º‘¥„𧫓¡‡ ’¬À“¬∑’ˇ°‘¥®“°∑√—æ¬å
● ¡“μ√“ 433 §«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬Õ—π‡°‘¥®“° —μ«å
● ¡“μ√“ 434 §«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬Õ—π‡°‘¥®“°‚√߇√◊Õπ ‘Ëߪ≈Ÿ° √â“ß™”√ÿ¥∫°æ√àÕß
● ¡“μ√“ 436 §«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬Õ—π‡°‘¥®“°¢Õßμ°À≈àπ®“°‚√߇√◊Õπ
● ¡“μ√“ 437 §«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬Õ—π‡°‘¥®“°¬“πæ“Àπ– Õ—π‡¥‘π¥â«¬°”≈—߇§√◊ËÕß®—°√°≈
·≈–∑√—æ¬åÕ—πμ√“¬
6
‚ μ∑—»πå # 3.2 §«“¡√—∫º‘¥‡æ◊ËÕ≈–‡¡‘¥„π°“√°√–∑”¢Õßμπ‡Õß
1 2
°“√°√–∑”¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈
À¡“¬∂÷ ß §«“¡‡§≈◊Ë Õ π‰À«
„ π Õ‘ √ ¬ “ ∫ ∂ ‚ ¥ ¬ √Ÿâ  ” π÷ °
„𧫓¡‡§≈◊ËÕπ‰À«π—Èπ ·≈–
À ¡ “ ¬ ∂÷ ß ° “ √ ß ¥ ‡ «â π‰ ¡à
° √ – ∑” ° “ √ ∑’Ë ¡’ À πâ “ ∑’Ë
μâ Õ ß∑”Àπâ “ ∑’Ë ´÷Ë ß ‡°‘ ¥ ®“°
°ÆÀ¡“¬À√◊Õ —≠≠“ À√◊Õ
§«“¡ —¡æ—π∏å∑“ߢâÕ‡∑Á®®√‘ß
∑’Ë ¡’ Õ ¬Ÿà √ –À«à “ ߺŸâ ß ¥‡«â π °— ∫
ºŸâ‡ ’¬À“¬ À√◊Õ‡ªìπº≈¡“
®“°∞“π–∑“ߢâ Õ ‡∑Á ® ®√‘ ß
´÷ßË ºŸßâ ¥‡«âπ‰¥â°Õà ¢÷πÈ
À¡“¬‡Àμÿ
‡¡◊ËÕ°√≥’‰¡à‡ªìπ°“√°√–∑”
¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈μ“¡™àÕß 1 ·≈â«
°Á ‰ ¡à μâ Õ ß æ‘ ® “ √ ≥ “ μ “ ¡
™àÕß 2 ∂÷ß ™àÕß 5 μàÕ¡“
‰¡à‡ªì𧫓¡√—∫º‘¥™Õ∫¢Õß
∫ÿ § §≈„π°“√°√–∑”¢Õß
μπ‡ÕßμâÕ߉ªæ‘®“√≥“μ“¡
∫∑∫—≠≠—μ«‘ “à ¥â«¬§«“¡√—∫º‘¥
„π°“√°√–∑”¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈Õ◊Ëπ
μ“¡¡“μ√“ 425 - 427,
428 - 431 ·≈–«à“¥â«¬
§«“¡√—∫º‘¥„𧫓¡‡ ’¬À“¬
∑’ˇ°‘¥®“°∑√—æ¬åμ“¡¡“μ√“
433-434, 436 - 437 ´÷ßË
‡ªì π ∫∑∫— ≠ ≠— μ‘ ∑’Ë ‰ ¡à μâ Õ ß¡’
°“√°√–∑”‚¥¬®ß„®À√◊ Õ
ª√–¡“∑‡≈‘π‡≈àÕ¢Õß∫ÿ§§≈
ºŸâμâÕß√—∫º‘¥ ´÷Ëß∂â“À“°°√≥’
‰¡à μâ Õ ß¥â « ¬∫∑∫— ≠ ≠— μ‘ «à “
¥â«¬§«“¡√—∫º‘¥™Õ∫‚¥¬°“√
°√–∑”¢Õß∫ÿ § §≈Õ◊Ë π À√◊ Õ
§«“¡√—∫º‘¥ „𧫓¡‡ ’¬À“¬
∑’Ë ‡ °‘ ¥ ®“°∑√— æ ¬å · ≈â « °Á ‰ ¡à ¡’
°√≥’∑’Ë∫ÿ§§≈®–μâÕß√—∫º‘¥
Õߧåª√–°Õ∫¢Õߧ«“¡√—∫º‘¥‡æ◊ÕË ≈–‡¡‘¥∑’‡Ë °‘¥®“°„π°“√°√–∑”¢Õßμπ‡Õß
(ª√–¡«≈°ÆÀ¡“¬·æàß·≈–æ“≥‘™¬å¡“μ√“ 420)
3 4 5
‚¥¬®ß„®À√◊Õª√–¡“∑ ‚¥¬º‘¥°ÆÀ¡“¬ ¡’§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬·°à §«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬‡ªìπº≈®“°
‡≈‘π‡≈◊ÕË ∫ÿ§§≈Õ◊πË °√–∑”¢ÕߺŸ∑â ”§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬
2.1 ®ß„® À¡“¬∂÷ß√Ÿ â ”π÷°∂÷ß À¡“¬∂÷ ß ‚¥¬¡‘ ™ Õ∫¥â « ¬ À¡“¬∂÷ß¡’§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬μàÕ μ “ ¡ À ≈— ° ‡ √’ ¬ ° «à “ § « “ ¡
º≈‡ ’ ¬ À“¬∑’Ë ‡ °‘ ¥ ®“°°“√ °ÆÀ¡“¬ ∂Ⓣ¥â°√–∑”‚¥¬  ‘ ∑ ∏‘ ¢ ÕߺŸâ Õ◊Ë π  ‘ ∑ ∏‘ §◊ Õ  —¡æ—π∏å√–À«à“ß°“√°√–∑”
°√–∑”¢Õß§π ‰¡à¡’ ‘∑∏‘À√◊Õ¢âÕ·°âμ—«μ“¡ ª√–‚¬™πå∑’Ë∫ÿ§§≈∑’ËÕ¬Ÿà·≈– ·≈–º≈ ¡’ ∑ ƒ…Æ’  ”§— ≠
°ÆÀ¡“¬„ Àâ ∑” ‰ ¥â · ≈â « °Á ∫ÿ§§≈Õ◊πË ¡’Àπâ“∑’μË Õâ ߇§“√æ 2 ∑ƒ…Æ’ §◊Õ
∂◊Õ«à“‡ªìπ°“√°√–∑”‚¥¬º‘¥ Õ¬à“߉√ ®–∂◊Õ«à“‡ªì𧫓¡ 5.1 ∑ƒ…Æ’‡ß◊ËÕπ‰¢
2.2 ª√–¡“∑‡≈‘π‡≈◊ËÕ °ÆÀ¡“¬
À¡“¬∂÷ ߉¡à ® ß„® ·μà ‰ ¡à „ ™â πÕ°®“°π’È ¬— ß ¡’ ‡ ’ ¬ À“¬ μâ Õ ßÕ“»— ¬ °“√ 5.2 ∑ƒ…Æ’¡Ÿ≈‡Àμÿ‡À¡“– ¡
§«“¡√–¡—¥√–«—ßμ“¡ ¡§«√ æƒμ‘ ° √√¡À√◊ Õ °“√°√–∑” «‘π‘®®—¬¢Õߪ°μ‘™π∑’˧‘¥‡ÀÁπ
∑’Ë®–„™â √«¡∂÷ß„π≈—°…≥–∑’Ë Õ¬à “ ßÕ◊Ë π Õ’ ° ´÷Ë ß °ÆÀ¡“¬ ‚ ¥ ¬ ™ Õ ∫„ π  — ß § ¡ ‡ ªì π μ“¡°ØÀ¡“¬‰∑¬ √ÿª·≈â«¡’
∫ÿ§§≈ºŸâ∑’Ë¡’§«“¡√–¡—¥√–«—ß ∂◊Õ«à“‡ªìπ°“√Õ—π¡‘™Õ∫¥â«¬ ¡“μ√“∞“𠧫“¡‡ÀÁ π «à “ §«√„™â ∑ ƒ…Æ’
®–‰¡à°√–∑”¥â«¬ °ÆÀ¡“¬§◊Õ ‡ ß◊Ë Õ π‰¢ ·μà » “≈Õ“®„ Àâ
3.1 °“√„™â ‘∑∏‘´÷Ëß¡’·μà®–„Àâ ®”‡≈¬√—∫º‘¥∑—ÈßÀ¡¥ À√◊Õ
‡°‘¥§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬·°à∫ÿ§§≈ ·μà ∫ “ß à « π À√◊ Õ ¬°‡«â π
Õ◊Ëπ (¡“μ√“ 421) §«“¡√—∫º‘¥‡ ’¬‡≈¬°Á‰¥â
3.2 °“√°√–∑”ΩÉ “ Ωó π ∫∑
∫—ߧ—∫·Ààß°ÆÀ¡“¬„¥Õ—π¡’∑’Ë
ª√– ß§å‡æ◊ËÕªÑÕß°—π∫ÿ§§≈
Õ◊ËπÊ °ÆÀ¡“¬ —ππ‘…∞“π‰«â
°àÕπ«à“ ‡ªìπºŸâº‘¥ (¡“μ√“
422)
¡’ ¢â Õ ·°â μ— « ∫“ß
Õ¬à“ß´÷ßË ∑”„À⺰Ÿâ √–∑”‰¡àμÕâ ß
√— ∫ º‘ ¥ ∞“π≈–‡¡‘ ¥ (‡æ√“–
‰¡à ‡ ªì π °“√°√–∑”‚¥¬º‘ ¥
°ÆÀ¡“¬)
(1) §«“¡¬‘π¬Õ¡¢ÕߺŸâ‡ ’¬
À“¬ ∑”„Àâ°“√°√–∑”¢Õß
ºŸâ °à Õ §«“¡‡ ’ ¬ À“¬‰¡à º‘ ¥
°ÆÀ¡“¬
(2) π‘√‚∑…°√√¡ ‰¥â·°à°√≥’∑’Ë
2.1 °“√ªÑÕß°—π
·≈–°√–∑”μ“¡§” —ßË Õ—π™Õ∫
¥â«¬°ÆÀ¡“¬ (¡“μ√“ 446)
2.2 °“√°√–∑”
‚¥¬®”‡ªì π ‚¥¬°“√°√–∑”
∫ÿ∫ ≈“¬ À√◊Õ ∑”≈“¬∑√—æ¬å
‡ æ◊Ë Õ ∫” ∫— ¥ ªÑ Õ ß °— π
¿ ¬— π μ √ “ ¬ ´÷Ë ß ¡’ ¡ “ ‡ ªì π
 “∏“√≥– ‚¥¬©ÿ°‡©‘π À√◊Õ
‡ æ◊Ë Õ ªÑ Õ ß °— π  ‘ ∑ ∏‘ ® “ °
¿¬—πμ√“¬Õ—π¡’¡“‚¥¬©ÿ°‡©‘π
‡æ√“–μ—«∑√—æ¬åππ—È ‡Õ߇ªìπ‡Àμÿ
(¡“μ√“ 450 «√√§ 1)
2.3 °“√„™â°”≈—ß
ªÑ Õ ß°— π  ‘ ∑ ∏‘ À¡“¬∂÷ ß ®—¥∑”‚¥¬
§ÿ¡â §√Õß ‘∑∏‘ (¡“μ√“ 451)
2.4  ‘ ∑ ∏‘ ¢ Õß »“ μ√“®“√¬å‰æ®‘μ√ ªÿ≠≠æ—π∏ÿå
ºŸâ§√ÕßÕ —ßÀ“√‘¡∑√—æ¬å∑’Ë®– ºŸâ‡¢’¬πÀπ૬∑’Ë 11 - 14
®— ∫  ‘ ∑ ∏‘ ¢ ÕߺŸâ Õ◊Ë π Õ— π ‡¢â “ ¡“
∑”§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬ (¡“μ√“
425)
 77
‚ μ∑—»πå # 3.3 ®—¥°“√ß“ππÕ° —Ëß

À≈—°‡°≥±
‡°≥±åå (¡.395)
‡¢â“∑”°‘®°“√Õ¬à“ß„¥Õ¬à“ßÀπ÷Ëß
·∑πºŸÕâ π◊Ë
‚¥¬‡¢“¡‘‰¥â¢“π«“π„™â À√◊Õ‚¥¬‰¡à¡’ ‘∑∏‘∑’Ë®–∑”·∑π‡¢“‰¥â

º≈¢Õß°“√®—¥°“√ß“ππÕ° —Ëß
● ‡°’¬
Ë «°—∫ºŸ®â ¥— °“√
®—¥°“√ß“π ¡ª√–‚¬™πå¢Õßμ—«°“√·≈–∂Ÿ°μâÕßμ“¡§«“¡ª√– ß§å·∑â®√‘ß
‡√’¬°„Àâμ—«°“√™¥„™â§à“„™â®à“¬∑’ˉ¥âÕÕ°‰ª§◊π‰¥â
‰¡àμâÕß√—∫º‘¥μàÕμ—«°“√„πº≈√⓬∑’ˇ°‘¥¢÷Èπ®“°°“√®—¥°“√ß“ππÕ° —Ëß

®—¥°“√ß“π¢—¥§«“¡ª√– ß§å¢Õßμ—«°“√
μâÕß™¥„™â§à“ ‘π‰À¡∑¥·∑π„Àâ·°àμ—«°“√‡æ◊ËÕ§«“¡‡ ’¬À“¬∑’ˇ°‘¥¢÷Èπ
‡«âπ·μà 1. ‡ªìπÀπâ“∑’Ë∫—ߧ—∫„Àâμ—«°“√∑”‡æ◊ËÕ “∏“√≥–ª√–‚¬™πå
À√◊Õ‡ªìπÀπâ“∑’Ëμ“¡°ÆÀ¡“¬∑’Ë®–∫”√ÿß√—°…“ºŸâÕ◊Ëπ
2. °‘®°“√∑’Ë∑”‡æ◊ËÕªí¥ªÑÕßÕ—πμ√“¬Õ—π¡’¡“„°≈âμ—«°“√

‰¡à¡’∫ÿ√懮μπ“®–‡√’¬°„Àâμ—«°“√™¥„™â§◊π

∫Õ°°≈à“«μ—«°“√‚¥¬‡√Á«∑’Ë ÿ¥ ·≈–π” ¡.809-811 ¡“„™â‚¥¬Õπÿ‚≈¡

ºŸâ®—¥°“√‰√⧫“¡ “¡“√∂ „Àâπ”‡√◊ËÕß≈–‡¡‘¥·≈–≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â¡“„™â∫—ߧ—∫

● ‡°’ˬ«°—∫μ—«°“√
®—¥°“√ß“π ¡ª√–‚¬™πå·≈–∂Ÿ°μâÕßμ“¡ª√– ß§å·∑â®√‘ß (¡.401)

μ—«°“√ ™¥„™â§à“„™â®à“¬„À⺟⮗¥°“√
™”√–Àπ’È∑’˺Ÿâ®—¥°“√°àÕ¢÷Èπ‚¥¬®”‡ªìπ„π°“√®—¥°“√ß“π

®—¥°“√ß“π‰¡à∂Ÿ°μâÕßμ“¡§«“¡ª√– ß§å (¡.402)

∂â“μâÕß°“√≈“¿ßÕ° π”‡√◊ËÕß≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â¡“„™â∫—ߧ—∫
∂â“μâÕß°“√„Àâ —μ¬“∫—π π”‡√◊ËÕßμ—«·∑π¡“„™â∫—ߧ—∫
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‚ μ∑—»πå # 3.4 ≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â

● À≈—°‡°≥±å
‰¥â∑√—æ¬å¢ÕߺŸâÕ◊Ëπ¡“¥â«¬ª√–°“√„¥Ê
‚¥¬‰¡à¡’¡Ÿ≈®–Õâ“ß°ÆÀ¡“¬‰¥â
∑”„Àâ∫ÿ§§≈Õ◊Ëπ‡ ’¬‡ª√’¬∫

● ¢âÕ¬°‡«âπ¢Õß ‘∑∏‘‡√’¬°√âÕߧ◊π∑√—æ¬å
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™”√–Àπ’È°àÕπ∂÷ß°”Àπ¥™”√–
™”√–Àπ’È´÷Ëߢ“¥Õ“¬ÿ§«“¡

™”√–Àπ’Èμ“¡Àπâ“∑’Ë»‘≈∏√√¡À√◊Õμ“¡§«√·°àÕ—∏¬“»—¬„π ¡“§¡

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‰¡à„™à≈°Ÿ Àπ’È
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∑”≈“¬‡Õ° “√Õ—π‡ªìπ欓πÀ≈—°∞“π·ÀàßÀπ’È
≈∫≈â“߇հ “√Õ—π‡ªìπ欓πÀ≈—°∞“π·ÀàßÀπ’È
¬°‡≈‘°À≈—°ª√–°—π·ÀàßÀπ’È
 ‘Èπ ‘∑∏‘‡√’¬°√âÕ߇æ√“–Àπ’È¢“¥Õ“¬ÿ§«“¡

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‰¡à ÿ®√‘μ

™”√–Àπ’È∑’ËΩÉ“Ωóπ¢âÕÀâ“¡μ“¡°ÆÀ¡“¬À√◊Õ»‘≈∏√√¡Õ—π¥’

°“√§◊π≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â

● ‡°’¬Ë «°—∫ºŸ√â ∫— ∑√—æ¬å π‘ ‰«â

‡ß‘π - §◊π‡μÁ¡®”π«π ‡«âπ·μà√—∫‰«â‚¥¬ ÿ®√‘μ °ÁμâÕߧ◊π≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â‡æ’¬ß à«π∑’Ë

¬—ß¡’Õ¬Ÿà„π¢≥–‡√’¬°§◊π

∑√—æ¬å ‘πÕ◊Ëπ -  ÿ®√‘μ §◊πμ“¡ ¿“æ·≈–‰¡àμâÕß√—∫º‘¥™Õ∫„π°“√∑’Ë∑√—æ¬å Ÿ≠À“¬À√◊Õ∫ÿ∫ ≈“¬

- ∑ÿ®√‘μ √—∫º‘¥™Õ∫‡μÁ¡∑’Ë·¡â¥â«¬‡Àμÿ ÿ¥«‘ —¬
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‚ μ∑—»πå # 3.4 (μàÕ)

‡¡◊ËÕ°“√§◊π∑√—æ¬åμ°‡ªìπæâπ«‘ —¬ -  ÿ®√‘μ §◊π‡æ’¬ß à«π∑’Ë¡’Õ¬Ÿà„π¢≥–‡√’¬°§◊π

- ∑ÿ®√‘μ „™â√“§“∑√—æ¬å‡μÁ¡®”π«π

¥Õ°º≈‡°‘¥·μà∑√—æ¬å∑’ˇªìπ≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â
-  ÿ®√‘μ ‰¥â¥Õ°º≈μ≈Õ¥‡«≈“
- μâÕߧ◊π∑√—æ¬å‡¡◊ËÕ„¥ ∂◊Õ«à“∑ÿ®√‘μμ—Èß·μà‡«≈“∑’ˇ√’¬°§◊π

● ‡°’¬Ë «°—∫ºŸ‰â ¥â∑√—æ¬å π‘ §◊π

™¥„™â§à“∫”√ÿß√—°…“À√◊Õ´àÕ¡·´¡∑’Ë®”‡ªìπ·≈– ¡§«√ ‡«âπ·μà®–‡ªìπ§à“„™â®à“¬„π√–À«à“ß∑’˺Ÿâ√—∫
∑√—æ¬å ‘π‰«â ‡°Á∫¥Õ°º≈Õ¬Ÿà

™¥„™â§à“„™â®à“¬Õ◊Ëπ∑’ˇ°‘¥¢÷Èπ„π√–À«à“ß°“√√—∫∑√—æ¬å‰«â‚¥¬ ÿ®√‘μ

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μ“¡ ¿“æ∑’Ë¥—¥·ª≈ßμàÕ‡μ‘¡
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μ—«Õ¬à“ߪí≠À“

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Õπ“¡—¬°Á¥’ ‡ √’¿“æ°Á¥’ ∑√—æ¬å ‘πÀ√◊Õ ‘∑∏‘Õ¬à“ßÀπ÷ËßÕ¬à“ß„¥°Á¥’ ∑à“π«à“ºŸâπ—Èπ∑”≈–‡¡‘¥®”μâÕß„™â§à“ ‘π‰À¡∑¥·∑π
‡æ◊ËÕ°“√π—Èπé

¡“μ√“ 425 ∫—≠≠—μ‘«à“

ç𓬮â“ßμâÕß√à«¡°—π√—∫º‘¥°—∫≈Ÿ°®â“ß„πº≈·Ààß≈–‡¡‘¥ ´÷Ëß≈Ÿ°®â“߉¥â°√–∑”‰ª„π∑“ß°“√∑’Ë®â“ßπ—Èπé

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‰¥â àߢÕ߇ √Á®·≈â«·≈–°”≈—ߢ—∫√∂°≈—∫‡¢â“ ”π—°ß“π ∂◊Õ«à“¬—ßÕ¬Ÿà„π√–À«à“ß°“√∑”ß“π„π∑“ß°“√∑’Ë®â“ßÕ¬Ÿà ‡¡◊ËÕ°“√
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μàÕ𓬇¢â¡¥â«¬

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11

·∫∫ª√–‡¡‘πº≈μπ‡ÕßÀ≈—ß√—∫°“√ Õπ‡ √‘¡
§√—ßÈ ∑’Ë 3

1. ®ßÕ∏‘∫“¬ “√– ”§—≠‡°’ˬ«°—∫§«“¡√—∫º‘¥„π°“√°√–∑”≈–‡¡‘¥¢Õßμπ À√◊Õ¢ÕߺŸâÕ◊Ëπ·≈–§«“¡√—∫º‘¥Õ—π‡°’Ë¬«°—∫
∑√—æ¬å‰¥â

2. ®ßÕ∏‘∫“¬ “√– ”§—≠‡°’ˬ«°—∫°“√®—¥°“√ß“ππÕ° —Ëß·≈–≈“¿¡‘§«√‰¥â‰¥â

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