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Ms. O’Keefe
Many Disney movies have similar tropes that often make endings predictable and cliche. Despite this, Disney has
tried to challenge old stereotypes and create movies that reflect something new about society. Frozen is often praised for
challenging regular Disney habits of how a princess needs a man to be happy. By having two female leads and in the end
having the power of sisterly love win, Frozen has warmed the hearts of many people. However, Mulan is one of the first
feminist movies for kids to watch created by Disney. It both challenges and conforms to past ideas that Disney has
incorporated before to not only make it appealing for kids, but to parents as well.
There are many common tropes that Disney uses that are shown in the movie Mulan. In the movie, Mulan follows
with the common trope of declaring who she wants to be in a song. She does so with the song True To Your Heart. She
states who she wants to be which is commonly seen in other Disney films. Mulan also has a heroic sacrifice to serve in the
war in the place of her father as a man. This sets the tone for the rest of the movie as she trains for the war against the
Hans. While training, the men are portrayed as violent, insensitive and unemotional. The song I Will Make A Man Out Of
You expresses the various expectations that men are held to in order to be considered “men”. This can also be seen when
Li Shang’s father is killed. Li Shang does not express emotions and instead fights for vengeance. These traits are very
stereotypical and are often portrayed by the media in the same way which sends a negative message to children about men
and who they are supposed to be. These overall show how Disney conforms to the tropes often used in multiple Disney
movies.
Through Mulan, Disney is also able to challenge commonly used tropes. By having Mulan not be a princess, it
shows how a regular girl can become a hero. Although she is banished from the troops when they find out she is a woman,
she proves to be worthy of fighting alongside men. The anger the men hold towards Mulan when they find out she is a
woman suggests that she threatens their masculinity. Mulan proves this by saying, “You said you trusted Ping, why is
Mulan any different?”. This serves as a verbal confirmation to children and overall shows that both men and women are
equal. Mulan is not only courageous but smart as well which shows a lot about her characterization. Her problem solving
skills and ability save all of China sends a positive message for children to follow. Along with this, Mulan is very
independent and does not need a man to be happy. Mulan does in fact find a man who she likes; however, that is not her
ultimate goal. Mulan desires to help her father as well as bring honor to her family which is something not seen in many
other Disney movies. Mulan has loving parents that are not dead and only want the best for Mulan. With this, Mulan
shows young girls the power they have and the value they hold more than just marrying a man. Although many people
told Mulan “she’s a woman, she’ll never be worth anything” (Chi-Fu), she proves them wrong and saves China. Mulan’s
ending serves as an inspiration for children. It establishes the idea that there will be obstacles along the way to success;
To conclude, Mulan both conforms to and challenges tropes that have been established through many Disney
movies. Although there are many common tropes seen in Mulan, it also challenges the way women are portrayed in
movies. Mulan is an independent, smart, woman who saves China just to make her father happy which challenges
common Disney movies that often use princesses that are trapped and need saving. She is a minority and a regular village
woman trying to bring honor to her family that does not need a man to be happy. With this, a feminist movie was created
that suggested a modification in the American society in which gender roles changed to be geared more towards equality.
Mulan serves as an inspiration for many children and sets a positive example for young girls to aspire to.
Works Cited
Mulan. Directed by Tony Bancroft, Barry Cook, Walt Disney Pictures, 1998.