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NAME OF THE COMPANY: Druk Green Power Corporation (DGPC).

FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF THE YEAR: 2012 & 2016

Items GAAP (before 2013) BASs (After 2013) Key points

Financial report is prepared in Financial report is prepared in


compliance with GAAP and compliance with BAS phase I & II
relevant provision of the and relevant provision of the
Companies Act of Kingdom Of Companies Act of Kingdom Of
Bhutan 2000. Bhutan 2016.

As per GAAP, there is no specific As per BAS, the classification of


requirement as to Classify assets items of balance sheet is essential. In
and liabilities whereby DGPC 2016, those balance sheet item are
have not classified items of specifically classified as current and
balance sheet as current and non- non-current assets and liabilities.
current assets and liabilities . The items of fixed assets of the
Property, Plant & Equipment, entity are specified as Property,
Land collectively as FIXED Plant and Equipment, land etc under
ASSETS. non-current assets.
Deferred tax asset or liability is Deferred tax asset or liability is
not classified as it is written as reported under the head non-current
separate line item (Eg. Deferred asset or liability. (Eg. Deferred tax
tax asset of Nu.13.11 million is liability of nu.76.9 million is
recorded as deferred tax asset recorded under the head non-current
separately). liabilities).
The term used in financial The term used in financial statement
statement as per GAAP are as per BAS1 are statement of
balance sheet, cash flow financial statement, statement of
statements and income statement. cash flows and statement of
comprehensive income.
Financial Reporting Framework (key definition)

Items GAAP BAS


Assets An asset is defined as a future economic An asset is a resource controlled by the
benefit as a result of past transaction. entity from which future economic
benefits will flow to the entity.

Liability It is a probable future sacrifice of Liability means a present obligation of


economic benefits arising due to present the entity arising against past
obligation of an entity as a result of past transaction, the settlement of which is
transaction. expected to result in an outflow from the
entity
Income
Income means the gross inflow of It is the increase in economic benefits’
economic benefits arising from the during the accounting period in the form
operating ordinary activities of an entity. of inflow that result in increase in
Expenses equity.
It is a decrease in economic benefits due
to activity of business during a period It is a decrease in economic benefits
which will decrease assets or increase during the accounting period in the form
Equity liabilities. of outflow that result in decrease in
equity
It is the difference between the value of
assets and cost of liabilities Equity is the residual interest in the
assets of the entity after deducting all its
liabilities.
Recognition of financial statement elements

Item GAAP BAS


Assets An assets is recognized when it is controlled An assets is recognized when probable
by entity and is probable that future future economic benefits is expected to
economic benefits associated with the item flow to the entity and when asset has a cost
will flow to the entity and such cost / value / value that can be measured reliably.
can be measured reliably.

Liability Liability is recognized when it is probable Liability is recognized when it result in


that future economic benefits associated outflow of resources when liability is
with the item will flow from the entity and settled and it is likely that economic
such cost / value can be measured reliably. benefits is expected to outflow. Moreover
The value of liability should measured
reliably.
Income Income is recognized when there is increase Income is recognised when there is increase
in future economic benefit related to in future economic benefits resulting
increase of assets and decrease of liabilities increase in assets and decrease in liabilities
and such economic benefits can be
measured reliably.

Expenses Expenses are recognized when there is Expenses are recognised in the income
decrease in economic benefit related to statement when there is decrease in future
decrease in assets and increase of liabilities. economic benefit resulting decrease in an
asset or increase in liability and that can be
measured reliably.
Measurement of assets and liability and Disclosure of material items.

Item GAAP BASs

Measurement of GAAP follows cost model where asset BAS uses revaluation model, whereby
Assets and value is obtained by deducting accumulated asset value is obtained by deducting
Liability depreciation from initial cost. Liability is accumulated depreciation from fair value
measured at fair value, it is obtained by or initial cost and impairment losses.
subtracting transaction cost from fair value. Similarly, initial amount of liability and
expected amount paid to meet the liabilities
is considered in order to measure liability.

Disclosure of Information is material if omitting or


material misstating will influence the economic
information decision of information users. Therefore,
such material information should be
disclosed.

Key ratios

items GAAP (before 2013) BAS ( after 2013) Key points to high
light

Current ratio 1.08 1.32

Liquid ratio 0.96 1.17

Debt Equity ratio 0.44 0.18


Assets turnover ratio 0.22 0.33

Observation in Auditors Report

Item GAAP (before 2013) BAS ( after 2013)

Observation on The Audit was conducted in accordance The audit was conducted in accordance with
Auditors report. with GAAP containing simply the opinion International Auditing Standard. They had
of the auditor. provided a meticulous audit report
specifying the type of audit opinion,
Auditors responsibility and responsibility of
Management and those charges with
Governance.
Auditor reports after 2013 it is more
comprehensive and provides adequate
information to users.

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