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DMM104 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing:

Overview, Components, and Future Strategy

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This presentation is not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement with SAP. SAP has
no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this presentation or to develop or release
any functionality mentioned in this presentation. This presentation and SAP's strategy and possible
future developments are subject to change and may be changed by SAP at any time for any reason
without notice. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied,
including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
non-infringement. SAP assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document, except if
such damages were caused by SAP intentionally or grossly negligent.

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Speakers

Las Vegas, Sept 19 - 23 Bangalore, October 5 - 7 Barcelona, Nov 8 - 10

Marc Hartz Shanmugam, Velliangiri Marc Hartz

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Why is Data Warehousing still necessary?

Characteristics
Analytics Cloud for
 Consolidates data across the (BI, Predictive, Planning) Analytics
enterprise
 Standardized data model feeding
Hadoop SAP external
 Supports decision making „data HANA Data Warehouse systems
Vora “Single Point of Truth”
lake“
Planning
&
Main Tasks Forecast
ETL
 Define common semantics virtual access

 Harmonize data values


 Establish a ‘single version of truth’ Emb. Analytics

Non-SAP C4C SAP S/4HANA SAP ERP SFSF


 Provide a single, comprehensive
source of current and historical
information

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Market Expectations

Gartner 1 “Emerging data sources, trends and technologies challenge the


effectiveness of data warehouses in supporting analysis and decision making.”

IDC 2: “ The data warehousing market based on relational databases will


continue to be disrupted by several nonrelational and/or nonschematic
information management software categories. Data warehouses will not
disappear as they have a key place in an organization's data architecture.”

*1 ”2016 Strategic Roadmap for Modernizing Your Data Warehouse Initiatives” Mark Beyer and Lakshmi Randall, Gartner, October 2016
*2 Worldwide Business Analytics Software Forecast, 2016–2019 by Dan Vesset et al, IDC, July 2016. Doc # 257402

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Current Portfolio – Tool Use Cases

• Data Lineage: monitor flow of data across • Full embed a featured application server,
SAP Agile Data models (until avail. via Information Steward) SAP HANA
Preparation / extended appli- web server, and development
Information Steward • Empowers to discover, assess, define, cation Server environment
monitor and improve data quality

• Provides ETL services & data


• Conceptual & Logical Modeling,
replication, advanced data transformation
SAP Power Reverse-Engineering, Impact Analysis, SAP HANA and data quality functionality
Designer Model Comparison, New Model EIM Service
Versioning • Design & Implement Data Flows

SAP HANA • Technically implement and model SAP Application • Organize SAP HANA Artifacts to Delivery
Modeler / SAP HANA Artifacts Lifecycle Units for transports across systems
SAP Web IDE Management (Versioning, Revisions)
• Administrate SAP HANA models

SAP HANA Data • Data Distribution Optimizer for efficient


• Data Warehouse application with
SAP BW complete stack for modelling, ETL and Warehousing administration of large environments
life cycling Foundation • Data Life Cycle Manager for data
temperature /aging management

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SAP HANA DW – Strategy

Planning and definition Execution and delivery


Vision
2015 2016 - 2018

Analytics Analytics Analytics


(SAP BI Suite, Predictive, Planning) (SAP BI Suite, Predictive, Planning) (SAP BI Suite, Predictive, Planning)

SAP HANA DW SAP HANA DW SAP HANA DW


SAP Power
SAP DW SAP BW DW Modeling DW ETL & DM
Designer
Foundation
SAP Power
SAP BW SAP HANA Plattform
Designer
SAP HANA SAP HANA Vora
EIM

SAP HANA SAP DW SAP HANA


SAP HANA Plattform Foundation EIM SAP HANA
Vora SAP HANA Plattform
Vora

Market presence in data warehousing Strong and simplified Convergence into one technology stack
with a clear roadmap offering with tight integration addressing BW and SQL-based DW needs

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SAP HANA DW – Future-Proof Data Management Platform for
Analytics
Serve standard SQL-based and BW-style data
warehousing in order to …

meet future demands


• LDW for dynamically changing system landscapes
• Cloud and hybrid deployment
• Integration of any data types and Big Data
technologies
• Scale out to high volumes and data lakes

go beyond other DW offerings


• Top out-of-the-box integration to SAP solutions –
on-premise and in cloud environments
• Real-time processing power of SAP HANA
• Hadoop integration with SAP HANA Vora
• HANA-based analytic business services
• HANA-optimized re-usable business content

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Planned Delivery Focus

Modeling & Metadata Data Management &


Integrated top-down modeling of DW artefacts Processing
with SAP Power Designer Unified data processing across databases and
Consistent release management and impact data lakes
analysis across DW models High performance business services, e.g. for
Consolidation of BW modeling objects inventory handling, planning and resource
optimized for SAP HANA allocation

Data Access Services End-to-End Operations


Uniform scheduling and monitoring services
SAP HANA EIM becomes the central data for SAP HANA DW data flows
integration component of the SAP HANA DW
Advanced data distribution services for scale
Flexible adapters for logical data warehousing out and dynamic tiering
covering SAP, third party and Big Data
sources Comprehensive life cycle services for SAP
HANA DW components

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SAP HANA DW – Component View

SAP HANA data warehouse


Web Modeling
SAP Agile SAP Power SAP
Data Designer Web IDE SAP BW
Preperation Plug-In Editors

XS advanced SAP HANA SAP HANA


SAP HANA Application Data
Git Hub EIM Service Lifecycle Warehousing
Management Foundation
HDI*
SAP HANA

* SAP HANA Deployment Infrastructure

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SAP HANA SQL DWH
(aka native)
SAP HANA XS Advanced development platform

SAP Web IDE for SAP HANA


Run and scale applications on premise and in the cloud External
SAP HANA Dev & SAPUI5 & Node.js development
• Polyglot runtime containers for SAP HANA application Modelling Tools Dev Tools tools
development like Node.js or Java
• New SAP HANA Deployment Infrastructure (HDI) XS Advanced runtime
• Multiple times deployment of isolated
native SAP HANA content XSJS Node.js Java …

• Established standard development tools and processes


• E.g. Git for version control
• Run SAP XS classic applications (XSJS) as first class citizen of
SAP HANA Deployment Infrastructure External
SAP XS Advanced
Repository
• Unified web based development environment for end-to-end (GIT)
native SAP HANA applications
SAP HANA Database
Database

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SAP HANA EIM: Next generation data integration and data quality
Design once, execute anywhere
SAP HANA Platform
Secure, Performance, Monitor, Manage, Accessible

Flowgraph: DI & DQ
IT User
Design

SAP HANA
Web IDE

Data Lineage / Impact Analysis


Business User UI XML
SAP Agile Data Prebuilt: Common Data Model
HANA
Preparation Repository
S4H, Ariba, SFSF, Concur,
Hybris, Fieldglass, C4C

SAP HANA
Integration & Quality Services
Execute

Native Data Distributed Data


ON-PREMISE | CLOUD | HYBRID Processing Processing

Smart Data Quality Smart Data Integration Smart Data Streaming


Hadoop Google Amazon Microsoft
Azure
Any DB

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SAP Agile Data Preparation – Key Capabilities
Discover, Profile, Combine, and Share Data Sets

SAP Agile Data


Preparation 1
Ingest data from
SAP BW Analyst, Scientist, Combine variety of sources
Steward
Explore
SAP Business 2
Profile data
Suite Shape

Enrich

SAP HANA ingest Clean distribute


3
SAP HANA Combine, shape,
De-dup. enrich, or cleanse data

Databases IT Govern
4
Delimited Files Output data for
downstream uses

Delimited
Files 5
IT Governance team -
analyze and optimize
Sources Prepare Targets
user processes

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SAP HANA DW – SQL based DWH (Example)
DESIGN TIME RUNTIME
Web IDE Power Agile Data
UI5 / SAP BI DB Cockpit
(DevX) Designer Preparation
(ADP)
(.hdbcds / .hdbcalculationview / .hdbvirtualtable …) Consume / Access

Data Mart
(.hdbflowgraph) EIM Services Layer
SDI SDQ ESS Calculation Views (.hdbcalcview)

XS Advanced
HDI DWH
MTA
Layer
HALM*
virtual Tables
DWF (.hdbvirtualtable) persisted Table (.hdbcds)
DDO DLM Raw
Data
SAP HANA DW FlowGraph (.hdbflowgraph) Layer

HANA EIM (SDI, SDQ, ESS)

Replicate ETL Streaming ETL ELT ETL / SOA Load Virtual Access

IBM DB2 ORACLE MSSQL

Cloud / OnPremise *planned

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SAP HANA DW – Customer Example

Overview
 SAP HANA, SAP PowerDesigner, and a number of other SAP
as well as non-SAP tools that are integrated in the solution.
 “Data vault” modeling as best fit, as it provides the full data
traceability and historization a financial institution needs

Benefits & Goals:


 Consolidation of several data warehouses into one
 Reduction of interfaces  a single source of truth
 Traceability of all data and processing
 High performance reports and simplified slicing and dicing
 Free choice of tools and data schema provided optimal fit for
the customer’s scenario

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SAP BW powered by
SAP HANA
SAP BW – Customer Example

Business Value
 Consolidated, performant analytics out of one hand has
greatly improved the user experience.
 Financial management is tighter and timelier with access
to key reports in seconds.
 Landscape consolidation has greatly simplified the IT
landscape and improves IT’s support for the business.

Technical Impact
 Highly simplified data model
 Reports over a billion rows available in seconds rather
than minutes
 Data load times reduced by over 60%
 Largely avoided building of InfoCubes by using data
store object (DSO) layers and Composite Providers

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Highlights of SAP BW 7.5 SP4
Simplification Big Data
• Semantic Groups for Advanced DataStore Objects • Extension Nodes as New “Warm” Data Concept
• Enhancements for CompositeProvider • Extended Near-line Storage Capabilities
• Additional Object Editors in Eclipse • HADOOP as Near-line Storage
• InfoObjects Supporting Transitive Attributes
• Streaming Process Chains
• New BW Workspaces Scenarios

Platform Integration SAP BW 7.5, edition for SAP HANA


• SAP HANA Smart Data Integration • Reduced Governance and Faster Time to Market
via New HANA Source System in BW • Run SAP BW in Simplified Mode
• SAP HANA Optimized Transformations • General Availability Planned for September 2016

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Public 19
19
Mixed Scenarios
Mixed Scenarios
Motivation

Create Synergies between SAP BW and SQL based DWs BI Clients


 Combine both approaches on one platform
 Simplification – reduce data movement
<
 Consistency – minimize data redundancy SAP BW

Modern, flexible Data Warehousing


 Strong virtualization capabilities of SAP HANA
 Mature data management capabilities of SAP BW on HANA Mixed Architecture
 Create flexible data models that can adapt to changing requirements

Openness HANA Modeling BW Modeling


 Connect any frontend solution to SAP BW
 Directly connect SQL Tools to SAP BW
SAP HANA
 Simplify consumption of external data in SAP BW

Sources

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SAP HANA DW – Mixed Scenario Customer Example

The benefits of the mixed approach are in this case:


• Efficient handling of data volumes for cost optimization
• Driving virtualization without sacrificing performance
• Advanced DataStore Objects and Open ODS Views relieve
need to create InfoObjects and speed up any prototyping
activity
• Frequently used data sets can be persisted for performance
and reusability purposes
• Excellent query and data load performance
• SAP HANA automatic view generation reduces time to develop
with gain of flexibility
• Benefits from SAP BW’s excellent delta handling for data loads

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Summary
SAP HANA DW – Summary

SAP HANA DW – a flexible and modern


data warehouse framework
• SQL centric approach as a scenario for data
warehousing with tooling for implementation
• SAP BW as the guided and integrated data
warehouse
• Mixed Scenarios as best reference
• Independent from starting point HANA DW
components can be added and used in a mixed
architecture at a later point in time

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Further information

Related SAP TechEd sessions:


DMM265 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Introduction to Data Modeling in SAP HANA Hands-On Workshop
DMM213 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Data Lifecycle Management and Data Aging Lecture
DMM270 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Simplified Modeling with SAP BW 7.5 SP4 Hands-On Workshop
DMM272 – SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Mixed Scenario for SAP BW and SQL DW on SAP HANA Hands-On Workshop
DMM300 – Mixed Scenarios for SAP HANA Data Warehousing: Overview and Experiences Lecture

SAP Public Web


https://scn.sap.com/docs/DOC-66016 – Best practice paper on SAP HANA dynamic tiering
http://scn.sap.com/community/information-lifecycle-management – SCN space for ILM

SAP Education and Certification Opportunities


www.sap.com/education:
SAP training curricula: HANA – S/4HANA – BW

Watch SAP TechEd Online


www.sapteched.com/online

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In particular, SAP SE or its affiliated companies have no obligation to pursue any course of business outlined in this document or any related presentation, or to develop
or release any functionality mentioned therein. This document, or any related presentation, and SAP SE’s or its affiliated companies’ strategy and possible future
developments, products, and/or platform directions and functionality are all subject to change and may be changed by SAP SE or its affiliated companies at any time
for any reason without notice. The information in this document is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code, or functionality. All forward-
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