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English Discoveries Online Alignment with CEFR
Background
The Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, Teaching, Assessment (CEFR), is a frame of reference used
to describe the achievements of learners of foreign languages across Europe and, increasingly, in other countries. It was created by
the Council of Europe as the main part of the project "Language Learning for European Citizenship" between 1989 and 1996. Its
main aim is to provide a framework of learning, teaching and assessment which applies to all languages in Europe.
The following six reference levels are becoming a widely accepted standard for grading an individual's language proficiency.
Moreover, English Discoveries Online ELL content has been used successfully for over fifteen years in more than 30 different
countries. In total, millions of learners have used English Discoveries as a significant part of their language learning curriculum. EDO
curriculum can thus be said to have been fully tested in the field.
This alignment was compiled by Edusoft Pedagogical Department and does not imply official recognition by the Common European
Framework of Reference (CEFR). It was compiled after detailed analysis of the English language learning content and teaching
objectives of English Discoveries Online and is designed to serve as a guide to students and teachers regarding which level English
Discoveries Online courses they should study.
The methodology on which this document is based is taken from the following relevant CEFR study:
Council of Europe, 2001, Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, teaching, assessment
Grammar Coverage:
A2 Can understand sentences and A2 (Basic In the A2 materials, learners access and
frequently used expressions related 2/Basic 3) make use of oral and written information
to areas of most immediate needed for daily communication through a
relevance (e.g. very basic personal variety of media and text types. Learners
and family information, shopping, are exposed to and take part in oral
local geography, employment). Can interactions on familiar topics in everyday
communicate in simple and routine situations. Oral and written texts in each
tasks requiring a simple and direct contain simple vocabulary and syntactic
exchange of information on familiar structures relevant to that level and text
and routine matters. Can describe in type.
simple terms aspects of his/her
background, immediate Topic Coverage:
environment and matters in areas of directions, sports, restaurants, meeting
Grammar Coverage:
• pastst form of Be in affirmative and
negative statements
• past form of Be in Yes/No and Wh
Questions
• Count & Non-count Nouns and
quantifiers
• affirmative and negative forms of the
Present Simple
• Yes/No and Wh Questions in the
Present Simple
• Comparative and Superlative
adjectives
• affirmative and negative forms of the
Past Simple
• Yes/No and Wh Questions in the Past
Simple
• the modals Can and May to express
ability, permission or possibility
• the modal Have to for expressing
obligation the modal be able to to
talk about ability in the past, present
and future
Grammar Coverage:
• the affirmative and negative forms of
the Present Perfect
• Yes/No and Wh Questions in the
Present Perfect
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Independent B1 Can understand the main points of B1 Learners are able to access oral
User clear standard speech on familiar information in the form of informational
matters regularly encountered in radio programs, ads, interviews and news
work, school, leisure etc., including and weather reports, as well as TV and
short narratives. radio dramas.
Can understand straightforward
factual information about common Learners at the end of this level can
everyday or job related topics, typically:
identifying both general messages
• Identify the speakers in a TV or radio
and specific details, provided
drama or interview
speech is clearly articulated in a
• Understand the main idea and
generally familiar accent.
supporting details in a listening text
• Classify information into categories
Can understand the information • Use information in a listening text to
content of the majority of recorded complete a written text
or broadcast audio material on topics • Apply knowledge of time expressions
of personal interest delivered in clear and sequence markers to follow
standard speech. sequence of events in a listening text
Can understand the main points of • Identify and understand points of view
radio news bulletins and simpler in a listening text
recorded material about familiar • Apply knowledge of markers of fact
subjects delivered relatively slowly and opinion to understand points of
and clearly. (Audio Media and view in a text
Recordings) • Draw inference on the basis of
information in a listening text
Can understand a large part of many • Understand implicit cause and effect
TV programs on topics of personal relationship in a listening text
interest such as interviews, short • Apply knowledge of reported speech
lectures, and news reports when the to understand information in a
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B2 Can understand the main ideas of B2 Learners are able to access oral
propositionally and linguistically information in longer more demanding
complex speech on both concrete listening texts (250-350 words) in the form
and abstract topics delivered in a of informational radio programs,
standard dialect, including technical interviews and news and weather reports;
discussions in his/her field of as well as TV and radio dramas.
specialization.
Can follow extended speech and Learners at the end of this level can
complex lines of argument provided typically:
the topic is reasonably familiar, and
• Understand factual information in a
the direction of the talk is sign-
listening text
posted by explicit markers.
• Understand implicit and explicit
Can understand standard spoken information in a listening text
language, live or broadcast, on both • Understand the main idea and
familiar and unfamiliar topics supporting details in a listening text
normally encountered in personal, • Infer points of view in a listening text
social, academic or vocational life.
• Draw inferences from information in a
Only extreme background noise,
listening text
inadequate discourse structure
• Apply knowledge of relative clauses to
and/or idiomatic usage influence
understand information in a listening
the ability to understand.
text
• Make use of visual context in a video
Can understand most radio clip
documentaries and most other • Understand idiomatic expressions in a
recorded or broadcast audio material listening text
delivered in standard dialect and can • Apply knowledge of time expressions
identify the speaker's mood, tone and tenses to understand the
etc.
sequence of events in a listening text
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B2 Can read with a large degree of B2 Learners are able to access written
independence, adapting style and information in the form of longer and
speed of reading to different texts more demanding texts (300-370 words);
and purposes, and using such as stories, articles and letters.
appropriate reference sources
selectively. Has a broad active Learners at the end of B2 can typically:
reading vocabulary, but may • Understand the main idea and
experience some difficulty with supporting details of a narrative
low-frequency idioms. • Apply knowledge of markers of
contrast to understand information in
a narrative
• Understand idiomatic expressions in
an magazine/newspaper article
• Apply knowledge of time expressions
and tenses to understand the
sequence of events in a text
• Identify writer’s attitude in a text
• Apply knowledge of connectors of
contrast to understand a text
• Understand feelings of characters in a
narrative
• Understand examples that support
main ideas in a text
• Identify the purpose of texts such as
letters/reports
• Apply knowledge of discourse markers
to classify information into categories
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