Alkalis-Also Strong Bases

NaOH Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)

KOH K+(aq) + OH-(aq)
LiOH Li+(aq) + OH-(aq)
RbOH Rb+(aq) + OH-(aq)
CsOH Cs+(aq) + OH-(aq)
Ca(OH)2 Ca2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) (but not very soluble)
Ba(OH)2 Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) (but not very soluble)
Sr(OH)2 Sr2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) (but not very soluble)

Alkalis-Weak Bases

Ammonia - NH3(aq)
NH3(aq) + H2O(l) NH4+(aq) + OH-(aq)

NH4+ is called an ammonium ion.