Analisis - Sismico - GDelgado - Ing. S R - 2017 - II

CALCULO DE RIGIDECES
METODO DE MUTO
Rigidez a flexión de Columnas de entrepiso
K = a KL
12 E I
KL = Rigidez de empotramiento perfecto K L=
h3
a = es la fracción de KL que se toma
KV1 KV2 KV1 KV2 KV1 KV2
KC KC KC
KV3 KV4
2
K V1+ K V2 + K V3 + K V4 K V1+ K V2 K V1+ K V2

K= K= K=
2 KC KC 2 KC
K 0 . 5+ K 0.5 K
a= a=
2+ K a= 1+2 K
2+ K
I
Kc, Kv, Km: Rigidez relativa a flexión K c,m =
h
D : Rigidez relativa a flexión que se toma D= a K c,m
12 E
Kl : Rigidez a flexión de entrepiso K l= D
h2
f´c = 210 Kg/cm2

E = 15,000 * (f´c)^0.5 2.17E+05 Kg/cm2
Ko 0.001
Pórticos 1 y 4
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
Kc 1.14 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.14
K 1.46 K 1.73 K 1.54 K 1.73 K 1.46
a 0.42 a 0.46 a 0.43 a 0.46 a 0.42
D 481 D 805 D 754 D 805 D 481
Kl 14.0 Kl 23.3 Kl 21.9 Kl 23.3 Kl 14.0 96.42 Tn/cm
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
Kc 1.14 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.14
K 1.46 K 1.73 K 1.54 K 1.73 K 1.46
a 0.42 a 0.46 a 0.43 a 0.46 a 0.42
D 481 D 805 D 754 D 805 D 481
Kl 14.0 Kl 23.3 Kl 21.9 Kl 23.3 Kl 14.0 96.42 Tn/cm
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
Kc 1.14 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.14
K 1.46 K 1.73 K 1.54 K 1.73 K 1.46
a 0.42 a 0.46 a 0.43 a 0.46 a 0.42
D 481 D 805 D 754 D 805 D 481
Kl 14.0 Kl 23.3 Kl 21.9 Kl 23.3 Kl 14.0 96.42 Tn/cm
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
45 x 45 x 4.5
50 x 50 x 4.5
50 x 50 x 4.5
50 x 50 x 4.5
45 x 45 x 4.5
Kc 0.76 Kc 1.16 Kc 1.16 Kc 1.16 Kc 0.76
K 2.20 K 2.59 K 2.30 K 2.59 K 2.20
a 0.64 a 0.67 a 0.65 a 0.67 a 0.64
D 488 D 779 D 754 D 779 D 488
Kl 6.3 Kl 10.0 Kl 9.7 Kl 10.0 Kl 6.3 42.36 Tn/cm
A B C D E
Pórticos 2 y 3
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 50 x 50 x 3.0 Kc 1.74

K 0.96 K 0.83 K 0.74 K 0.83 K 0.96
a 0.32 a 0.29 a 0.27 a 0.29 a 0.32
D 563 D 1059 D 973 D 1059 D 563
Kl 16.3 Kl 30.7 Kl 28.2 Kl 30.7 Kl 16.3 122.25 Tn/cm
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

K 0.96 K 0.83 K 0.74 K 0.83 K 0.96
a 0.32 a 0.29 a 0.27 a 0.29 a 0.32
D 563 D 1059 D 973 D 1059 D 563
Kl 16.3 Kl 30.7 Kl 28.2 Kl 30.7 Kl 16.3 122.25 Tn/cm
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

K 0.96 K 0.83 K 0.74 K 0.83 K 0.96
a 0.32 a 0.29 a 0.27 a 0.29 a 0.32
D 563 D 1059 D 973 D 1059 D 563
Kl 16.3 Kl 30.7 Kl 28.2 Kl 30.7 Kl 16.3 122.25 Tn/cm
Kv 1.67 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.33 Kv 1.67
35 x 70 x 6.0 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 7.5 35 x 70 x 6.0
50 x 50 x 4.5
60 x 60 x 4.5
60 x 60 x 4.5
60 x 60 x 4.5
50 x 50 x 4.5
Kc 1.16 Kc 2.40 Kc 2.40 Kc 2.40 Kc 1.16

K 1.44 K 1.25 K 1.11 K 1.25 K 1.44
a 0.56 a 0.54 a 0.52 a 0.54 a 0.56
D 653 D 1292 D 1243 D 1292 D 653
Kl 8.4 Kl 16.6 Kl 16.0 Kl 16.6 Kl 8.4 66.13 Tn/cm
A B C D E
Pórticos A y E
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.46 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 5.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
Kc 1.14 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.14
K 0.50 K 0.59 K 0.59 K 0.50
a 0.20 a 0.23 a 0.23 a 0.20
D 228 D 396 D 396 D ###
Kl 6.6 Kl 11.5 Kl 11.5 Kl 6.60 36.14 Tn/cm
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.46 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 5.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
Kc 1.14 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.14
K 0.50 K 0.59 K 0.59 K 0.50
a 0.20 a 0.23 a 0.23 a 0.20
D 228 D 396 D ### D ###
Kl 6.6 Kl 11.5 Kl 11.5 Kl 6.60 36.14 Tn/cm
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.46 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 5.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
45 x 45 x 3.0
Kc 1.14 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.74 Kc 1.14
K 0.50 K 0.46 K 0.46 K 0.50
a 0.20 a 0.19 a 0.19 a 0.20
D 228 D 324 D 324 D ###
Kl 6.6 Kl 9.4 Kl 9.4 Kl 6.60 32.00 Tn/cm
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
45 x 45 x 4.5
50 x 50 x 4.5
50 x 50 x 4.5
45 x 45 x 4.5
Kc 0.76 Kc 1.16 Kc 1.16 Kc 0.76
K 0.75 K 0.49 K 0.49 K 0.75
a 0.45 a 0.40 a 0.40 a 0.45
D 345 D 461 D 461 D ###
Kl 4.4 Kl 5.9 Kl 5.9 Kl 4.45 20.76 Tn/cm
1 2 3 4
Pórticos B, C y D
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.46 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 5.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

K 0.33 K 0.28 K 0.28 K 0.33
a 0.14 a 0.12 a 0.12 a 0.14
D 245 D 449 D 449 D ###
Kl 7.1 Kl 13.0 Kl 13.0 Kl 7.09 40.19 Tn/cm
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.46 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 5.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

K 0.33 K 0.28 K 0.28 K 0.33
a 0.14 a 0.12 a 0.12 a 0.14
D 245 D 449 D ### D ###
Kl 7.1 Kl 13.0 Kl 13.0 Kl 7.09 40.19 Tn/cm
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.46 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 5.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
60 x 60 x 3.0
50 x 50 x 3.0
Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

K 0.33 K 0.22 K 0.22 K 0.33
a 0.14 a 0.10 a 0.10 a 0.14
D 245 D 359 D 359 D ###
Kl 7.1 Kl 10.4 Kl 10.4 Kl 7.09 34.99 Tn/cm
Kv 0.57 Kv 0.57
30 x 45 x 4.0 30 x 45 x 4.0
50 x 50 x 4.5
60 x 60 x 4.5
60 x 60 x 4.5
50 x 50 x 4.5
Kc 1.16 Kc 2.40 Kc 2.40 Kc 1.16

K 0.49 K 0.24 K 0.24 K 0.49
a 0.40 a 0.33 a 0.33 a 0.40
D 461 D 791 D 791 D ###
Kl 5.9 Kl 10.2 Kl 10.2 Kl 5.94 32.25 Tn/cm
1 2 3 4
CALCULO DE LOS MODOS DE VIBRAR:
DIRECCION X
Nivel Rigidez Peso Masa
Tn/cm Tn Tn-s²/cm
4 437.33 265.07 0.270
3 437.33 376.07 0.383
2 437.33 378.57 0.386
1 216.97 290.07 0.295
Cálculo del primer modo de vibrar "Método de STODOLA"
K1 M1 K2 M2 K3 M3 K4 M4
216.970 0.295 437.332 0.386 437.332 0.383 437.332 0.270
Xi 1.000 1.423 1.709 1.832

Fi/ω² = Mi ∙ Xi 0.295 0.549 0.654 0.495
Vi = ∑ Fi 1.993 1.697 1.149 0.495
Δ = Vi / Ki 0.009 0.004 0.003 0.001
∑Δ= 0.009 0.013 0.016 0.017
X normalizando 1.000 1.423 1.709 1.832
Valor de la primera frecuencia circular W 2 será :
S Xnorm. = W2 * S Dacum.
W2 = S Xnorm. / S Dacum. 108.870 seg⁻²
Valor del primer periodo T₁

T₁ = 2π /ω 0.602 seg.
Cálculo de los siguientes modos de vibrar "Método de HOLZER"
K1 M1 K2 M2 K3 M3 K4 M4 Resto
216.970 0.295 437.332 0.386 437.332 0.383 437.332 0.270
ω²
108.87
X = X + Δx 1.000 1.423 1.709 1.832
Δx = Vi / K 1.00 0.42 0.29 0.12
Vi = - K ∙ Δx -216.97 -184.81 -125.09 -53.84 0.00
Fi = M ∙ ω² ∙ X 32.16 59.72 71.25 53.84
W2 2
1151.00
X+D 1.00 0.72 -0.29 -1.01
D 1.00 -0.28 -1.01 -0.72
FR -216.97 123.08 441.98 313.22 -0.09
FI 340.05 318.90 -128.76 -313.31
W23
2929.20
X+D 1.00 -0.48 -0.72 0.89
D 1.00 -1.48 -0.24 1.61
FR -216.97 648.43 103.26 -703.22 -0.05
FI 865.40 -545.17 -806.48 703.17
W24
4197.50
X+D 1.00 -1.34 1.28 -0.80
D 1.00 -2.34 2.62 -2.08
FR -216.97 1023.13 -1144.79 910.24 0.07
FI 1240.10 -2167.92 2055.03 -910.17
17 17 17
17
14 14 14
14
11 11 11
11
8
8 8
8
Peíodos de la Estructura : Resumen de las formas modales en la dirección X :
Mod. Vib. Wi2 Ti (seg) Nivel 1º Mod. V. 2º Mod. V. 3º Mod. V. 4º Mod. V.

1º 108.87 0.602 12.00 1.832 -1.008 0.889 -0.803
2º 1151.00 0.185 9.00 1.709 -0.292 -0.719 1.278
3º 2929.20 0.116 6.00 1.423 0.719 -0.483 -1.339
4º 4197.50 0.097 3.00 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
DIRECCION Y
Nivel Rigidez Peso Masa
Tn/cm Tn Tn-cm/seg2
4 192.85 265.07 0.27
3 192.85 376.07 0.38
2 168.94 378.57 0.39
1 138.26 290.07 0.30
Cálculo del primer modo de vibrar "Método de STODOLA"
K1 M1 K2 M2 K3 M3 K4 M4
138.262 0.295 168.944 0.386 192.848 0.383 192.848 0.270
Xi 1.000 1.718 2.150 2.338
FI 0.295 0.662 0.824 0.631
FR 2.413 2.117 1.455 0.631
D 0.017 0.013 0.008 0.003
D acum. 0.017 0.030 0.038 0.041
X normal. 1.000 1.718 2.150 2.338
Valor de la primera frecuencia circular W 2 será :
S Xnorm. = W2 * S Dacum.
W2 = S Xnorm. / S Dacum. 57.302
Valor del primer periodo T1

T1 = 2p /W 0.830 seg.
Cálculo de los siguientes modos de vibrar "Método de HOLZER"
K1 M1 K2 M2 K3 M3 K4 M4 Resto
138.26 0.30 168.94 0.39 192.85 0.38 192.85 0.27
W 2
1
57.30
X+D 1.00 1.72 2.15 2.34
D 1.00 0.72 0.43 0.19
FR -138.26 -121.33 -83.37 -36.17 0.00
FI 16.93 37.96 47.20 36.17
W2 2
556.80
X+D 1.00 0.84 -0.23 -1.05
D 1.00 -0.16 -1.08 -0.82
FR -138.26 26.24 207.59 158.16 0.04
FI 164.50 181.35 -49.42 -158.12
W23
1280.80
X+D 1.00 -0.42 -0.59 0.74
D 1.00 -1.42 -0.17 1.33
FR -138.26 240.14 32.03 -256.18 0.02
FI 378.40 -208.10 -288.22 256.20
W24
1804.50
X+D 1.00 -1.34 1.44 -0.94
D 1.00 -2.34 2.78 -2.38
FR -138.26 394.86 -535.54 459.63 -0.05
FI 533.12 -930.40 995.17 -459.68
17 17 17
17
14 14 14
14
11
11 11
11
8
8 8
8
Peíodos de la Estructura : Resumen de las formas modales en la dirección Y :
Mod. Vib. Wi2 Ti (seg) Nivel 1º Mod. V. 2º Mod. V. 3º Mod. V. 4º Mod. V.

1º 57.30 0.830 12.00 2.338 -1.052 0.741 -0.944
2º 556.80 0.266 9.00 2.150 -0.232 -0.587 1.440
3º 1280.80 0.176 6.00 1.718 0.845 -0.421 -1.337
4º 1804.50 0.148 3.00 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
ANALISIS SISMICO DINAMICO - METODO ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL
CONSIDERANDO ESPECTRO DE RESPUESTA
Sismo de Lima (N-82-W) 17-10-66, 200gals (10% amortiguamiento)
DIRECCION X
Resumen de masas y formas de modo de vibrar
Nivel Peso (Tn) Masa 1º m.v. 2º m.v. 3º m.v. 4º m.v.

12.00 265.07 0.27 1.832 -1.008 0.889 -0.803
9.00 376.07 0.38 1.709 -0.292 -0.719 1.278
6.00 378.57 0.39 1.423 0.719 -0.483 -1.339
3.00 290.07 0.30 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Factor de Participación Modal; para los diferentes modos de vibración :

FPM 1 FPM 2 FPM 3 FPM 4
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
0.49 0.91 -0.27 0.27 0.24 0.21 -0.22 0.17

0.65 1.12 -0.11 0.03 -0.28 0.20 0.49 0.63
0.55 0.78 0.28 0.20 -0.19 0.09 -0.52 0.69
0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
1.99 3.10 0.19 0.80 0.07 0.80 0.05 1.79
n Modo de FPM i
∑ Μ α× φiα Vibración
α=1 1 0.6429
FPΜi = n
2 2 0.2350
∑ Μ α ×( ) φiα 3 0.0930
α=1 4 0.0289
Aceleración espectral:
Svi = S'vi 200/263.321 S'vi = velocidad leida directamente del espectro

Sai = Wi Svi Svi = velocidad normalizada para 200 Gals
Mod. Vib. Periodo Frecuencia S'vi Svi Sai

Ti Wi (1/seg) cm/seg cm/seg cm/seg2
1º 0.6022 10.4341 70.00 53.167 554.750
2º 0.1852 33.9264 41.88 31.809 1,079.167
3º 0.1161 54.1221 40.00 30.381 1,644.292
4º 0.0970 64.7881 37.50 28.482 1,845.318
Fuerzas Cortantes en la Base
n
V iB =FPΜi
(∑
α =1
M α φiα ×Sai
)
Fuerzas de Inercia para cada modo de vibración
i
φk W k
Fik =V iB
∑ φ ik W k
Modo i
VB Nivel φik W k φik W k i
Fk
4 1.832 265.066 485.523 176.376
3 1.709 376.070 642.554 233.420
1 710.806 2 1.423 378.570 538.544 195.637
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 105.373
1956.688 710.806
4 -1.008 265.066 -267.257 -69.046
3 -0.292 376.070 -109.836 -28.376
2 47.795 2 0.719 378.570 272.028 70.279
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 74.939
185.002 47.795
4 0.889 265.066 235.692 36.693
3 -0.719 376.070 -270.319 -42.084
3 11.319 2 -0.483 378.570 -182.731 -28.448
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 45.158
72.708 11.319
4 -0.803 265.066 -212.895 -11.577
3 1.278 376.070 480.683 26.138
4 2.761 2 -1.339 378.570 -507.089 -27.574
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 15.773
50.767 2.761
Fuerzas de Diseño por piso
Nivel
1
Fk
2
Fk
3
Fk Fk
4
∑ ABS √∑ ( F )i 2
k
F prom Fk
4 176.376 -69.046 36.693 -11.577 293.692 193.278 243.485 30.436
3 233.420 -28.376 -42.084 26.138 330.019 240.301 285.160 35.645
2 195.637 70.279 -28.448 -27.574 321.938 211.619 266.779 33.347
1 105.373 74.939 45.158 15.773 241.244 137.867 189.555 23.694
Desplazamiento de Piso
S vi
X i =FPΜi { φi }
ωi
Modo de FPM i Svi ωi
Vibración
S di=S vi /ω i FPMi . S di
1 0.6429 53.167 10.434 5.096 3.276
2 0.2350 31.809 33.926 0.938 0.220
3 0.0930 30.381 54.122 0.561 0.052
4 0.0289 28.482 64.788 0.440 0.013
Modo Nivel FPMi . S di φ

i
Xi (cm)
4 1.832 6.001
3 1.709 5.597
1 2 3.276 1.423 4.660
1 1.000 3.276
4 -1.008 -0.222
3 -0.292 -0.064
2 2 0.220 0.719 0.158
1 1.000 0.220
4 0.889 0.046
3 -0.719 -0.038
3 2 0.052 -0.483 -0.025
1 1.000 0.052
4 -0.803 -0.010
3 1.278 0.016
4 2 0.013 -1.339 -0.017
1 1.000 0.013
Nivel
1
Xk Xk
2 3
Xk Xk
4
∑ ABS √∑ ABS ( X )
i
k X prom Xk
(cm)
4 6.001 -0.222 0.046 -0.010 6.280 2.506 4.393 0.549
3 5.597 -0.064 -0.038 0.016 5.716 2.391 4.053 0.507
2 4.660 0.158 -0.025 -0.017 4.861 2.205 3.533 0.442
1 3.276 0.220 0.052 0.013 3.561 1.887 2.724 0.341

DIRECCION Y

12.00 265.07 0.27 2.338 -1.052 0.741 -0.944
9.00 376.07 0.38 2.150 -0.232 -0.587 1.440
6.00 378.57 0.39 1.718 0.845 -0.421 -1.337
3.00 290.07 0.30 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
0.63 1.48 -0.28 0.30 0.20 0.15 -0.25 0.24

0.82 1.77 -0.09 0.02 -0.23 0.13 0.55 0.79
0.66 1.14 0.33 0.28 -0.16 0.07 -0.52 0.69
0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
2.41 4.68 0.25 0.89 0.11 0.64 0.08 2.02
n Modo de FPM i
α=1 1 0.5155
FPΜi = n
2 2 0.2791
∑ Μ α ×( ) φiα 3 0.1676
α=1 4 0.0379
Svi = S'vi 200/263.321

Sai = Wi Svi

Ti Wi cm/seg cm/seg cm/seg2
1º 0.8300 7.5698 58.82 44.676 338.185
2º 0.2663 23.5966 55.29 41.994 990.925
3º 0.1756 35.7883 42.35 32.166 1,151.168
4º 0.1479 42.4794 41.18 31.277 1,328.646

n
V iB =FPΜi ( ∑ M α φiα ) Sai
α=1
i
φk W k
Fik =V iB
∑ φ ik W k
Modo i
i
VB Nivel φk
i
W k φk W k Fik
4 2.338 265.066 619.738 110.035
3 2.150 376.070 808.736 143.592
1 420.618 2 1.718 378.570 650.453 115.489
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 51.502
2368.994 420.618
4 -1.052 265.066 -278.818 -78.553
3 -0.232 376.070 -87.146 -24.552
2 68.709 2 0.845 378.570 319.776 90.092
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 81.722
243.879 68.709
4 0.741 265.066 196.396 38.585
3 -0.587 376.070 -220.937 -43.407
3 20.826 2 -0.421 378.570 -159.525 -31.341
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 56.988
106.001 20.826
4 -0.944 265.066 -250.110 -12.838
3 1.440 376.070 541.467 27.793
4 3.860 2 -1.337 378.570 -506.224 -25.984
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 14.889
75.201 3.860
Nivel F1k F2k F3k F4k ∑ ABS √∑ ( F )i 2

k
F prom Fk
4 110.035 -78.553 38.585 -12.838 240.011 141.180 190.596 23.824
3 143.592 -24.552 -43.407 27.793 239.344 154.525 196.935 24.617
2 115.489 90.092 -31.341 -25.984 262.906 152.025 207.466 25.933
1 51.502 81.722 56.988 14.889 205.101 113.138 159.120 19.890
S vi
X i =FPΜi { φi }
ωi
Modo de FPM i Svi ωi
Vibración
S di=S vi /ω i FPMi . S di
1 0.5155 44.676 7.570 5.902 3.042

2 0.2791 41.994 23.597 1.780 0.497
3 0.1676 32.166 35.788 0.899 0.151
4 0.0379 31.277 42.479 0.736 0.028
Modo Nivel FPMi . S di φi Xi

4 2.338 7.113
3 2.150 6.542
1 2 3.042 1.718 5.227
1 1.000 3.042
4 -1.052 -0.523
3 -0.232 -0.115
2 2 0.497 0.845 0.420
1 1.000 0.497
4 0.741 0.112
3 -0.587 -0.088
3 2 0.151 -0.421 -0.063
1 1.000 0.151
4 -0.944 -0.026
3 1.440 0.040
4 2 0.028 -1.337 -0.037
1 1.000 0.028
Nivel Xk
1
Xk
2
Xk
3
Xk
4
∑ ABS √∑ ABS ( X )
i
k X prom Xk
4 7.113 -0.523 0.112 -0.026 7.773 2.788 5.281 0.660
3 6.542 -0.115 -0.088 0.040 6.786 2.605 4.695 0.587
2 5.227 0.420 -0.063 -0.037 5.747 2.397 4.072 0.509
1 3.042 0.497 0.151 0.028 3.718 1.928 2.823 0.353

ANALISIS SISMICO DINAMICO - METODO ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL
CONSIDERANDO ESPECTRO TEORICO
DIRECCION X

12.00 265.07 0.27 1.832 -1.008 0.889 -0.803
9.00 376.07 0.38 1.709 -0.292 -0.719 1.278
6.00 378.57 0.39 1.423 0.719 -0.483 -1.339
3.00 290.07 0.30 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
0.50 0.91 -0.27 0.27 0.24 0.21 -0.22 0.17

0.66 1.12 -0.11 0.03 -0.28 0.20 0.49 0.63
0.55 0.78 0.28 0.20 -0.19 0.09 -0.52 0.69
0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
2.00 3.11 0.19 0.80 0.07 0.80 0.05 1.79
n Modo de FPM i
α=1 1 0.6429
FPΜi = n
2 2 0.2350
∑ Μ α ×( ) φiα 3 0.0930
α=1 4 0.0289
Normas Básicas de Diseño Sismo Resistentes (1977)
ZUS
Sa d= ⋅Sa ; Sa=C⋅g
R
0.8
C= 0.16 < C < 0.40
T 0.30 < Ts < 0.90
+1
Ts
Z = 1.00 ubicación en la ZONA 1

U = 1.00 edificaciones comunes; categoria C
S = 1.00 suelo Tipo 1 (roca, grava densa, g. aren. Densa)
R = 4.00 estructura CºAº con porticos
Ts = 0.30 para suelos del Tipo 1
Mod. Vib. Ti Ts C Sa Sad

(seg) (seg) cm/seg2 cm/seg2
1º 0.6022 0.3000 0.266 260.702 65.176

2º 0.1852 0.3000 0.400 392.000 98.000
3º 0.1161 0.3000 0.400 392.000 98.000
4º 0.0970 0.3000 0.400 392.000 98.000
n
V iB =FPΜi ( ∑ M α φiα ) Sa id
α=1
φik W k
Fik =V iB
∑ φ ik W k
Modo i i i
VB Nivel φik Wk φk W k Fk
4 1.832 265.066 485.523 20.760
3 1.709 376.070 642.554 27.475
1 83.665 2 1.423 378.570 538.544 23.027
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 12.403
1956.688 83.665
4 -1.008 265.066 -267.257 -6.282
3 -0.292 376.070 -109.836 -2.582
2 4.348 2 0.719 378.570 272.028 6.394
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 6.818
185.002 4.348
4 0.889 265.066 235.692 2.191
3 -0.719 376.070 -270.319 -2.513
3 0.676 2 -0.483 378.570 -182.731 -1.699
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 2.696
72.708 0.676
4 -0.803 265.066 -212.895 -0.616
3 1.278 376.070 480.683 1.391
4 0.147 2 -1.339 378.570 -507.089 -1.467
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 0.839
50.767 0.147
Nivel
1
Fk Fk
2
Fk
3
Fk
4
∑ ABS √∑ ( F ) i 2
k
F prom
4 20.760 -6.282 2.191 -0.616 29.849 21.809 25.829
3 27.475 -2.582 -2.513 1.391 33.960 27.745 30.852
2 23.027 6.394 -1.699 -1.467 32.587 24.004 28.295
1 12.403 6.818 2.696 0.839 22.756 14.432 18.594
S ai
X i =FPΜi { φi}
ω2
i
Modo de FPM i Sai

ω2
i S di =Sai /ω2i FPMi . S di
Vibración
1 0.6429 65.176 108.870 0.599 0.385

2 0.2350 98.000 1151.000 0.085 0.020
3 0.0930 98.000 2929.200 0.033 0.003
4 0.0289 98.000 4197.500 0.023 0.001
4 1.832 0.705
3 1.709 0.658
1 2 0.385 1.423 0.548
1 1.000 0.385
4 -1.008 -0.020
3 -0.292 -0.006
2 2 0.020 0.719 0.014
1 1.000 0.020
4 0.889 0.003
3 -0.719 -0.002
3 2 0.003 -0.483 -0.002
1 1.000 0.003
4 -0.803 -0.001
3 1.278 0.001
4 2 0.001 -1.339 -0.001
1 1.000 0.001
Nivel
1
Xk Xk
2 3
Xk Xk
4
∑ ABS √∑ ABS ( X )
i
k X prom
4 0.705 -0.020 0.003 -0.001 0.728 0.854 0.791
3 0.658 -0.006 -0.002 0.001 0.667 0.816 0.742
2 0.548 0.014 -0.002 -0.001 0.564 0.751 0.658
1 0.385 0.020 0.003 0.001 0.409 0.639 0.524
DIRECCION Y

12.00 265.07 0.27 2.338 -1.052 0.741 -0.944
9.00 376.07 0.38 2.150 -0.232 -0.587 1.440
6.00 378.57 0.39 1.718 0.845 -0.421 -1.337
3.00 290.07 0.30 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
MxØ MxØ 2
0.63 1.48 -0.28 0.30 0.20 0.15 -0.26 0.24

0.83 1.77 -0.09 0.02 -0.23 0.13 0.55 0.80
0.66 1.14 0.33 0.28 -0.16 0.07 -0.52 0.69
0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
2.42 4.69 0.25 0.89 0.11 0.65 0.08 2.02
n Modo de FPM i
α=1 1 0.5155
FPΜi = n 2 0.2791
∑ Μ α ×( φiα )2 3 0.1676
α=1 4 0.0379
ZUS
Sa d= ⋅Sa ; Sa=C⋅g
R
0.8
C= 0.16 < C < 0.40
T 0.30 < Ts < 0.90
+1
Ts

Ts = 0.30 para suelos del Tipo 1
Mod. Vib. Ti Ts C Sa Sad

(seg) (seg) cm/seg2 cm/seg2
1º 0.8300 0.3000 0.212 208.136 52.034

2º 0.2663 0.3000 0.400 392.000 98.000
3º 0.1756 0.3000 0.400 392.000 98.000
4º 0.1479 0.3000 0.400 392.000 98.000
Svi = S'vi 200/263.321

Sai = Wi Svi

Ti Wi cm/seg cm/seg cm/seg2
1º 0.8300 7.5698 58.82 44.676 338.185
2º 0.2663 23.5966 55.29 41.994 990.925
3º 0.1756 35.7883 42.35 32.166 1,151.168
4º 0.1479 42.4794 41.18 31.277 1,328.646

n
V iB =FPΜi ( ∑ M α φiα ) Sa id
α=1
i
φk W k
Fik =V iB
∑ φ ik W k
Modo
VB
i Nivel φik Wk φik W k Fik
4 2.338 265.066 619.738 16.962
3 2.150 376.070 808.736 22.134
1 64.837 2 1.718 378.570 650.453 17.802
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 7.939
2368.994 64.837
4 -1.052 265.066 -278.818 -7.783
3 -0.232 376.070 -87.146 -2.433
2 6.808 2 0.845 378.570 319.776 8.926
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 8.097
243.879 6.808
4 0.741 265.066 196.396 3.291
3 -0.587 376.070 -220.937 -3.702
3 1.776 2 -0.421 378.570 -159.525 -2.673
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 4.860
106.001 1.776
4 -0.944 265.066 -250.110 -0.949
3 1.440 376.070 541.467 2.054
4 0.285 2 -1.337 378.570 -506.224 -1.920
1 1.000 290.067 290.067 1.100
75.201 0.285
Nivel
1
Fk
2
Fk
3
Fk Fk
4
∑ ABS √∑ ( F )i 2
k
F prom
4 16.962 -7.783 3.291 -0.949 28.984 18.974 23.979
3 22.134 -2.433 -3.702 2.054 30.323 22.667 26.495
2 17.802 8.926 -2.673 -1.920 31.322 20.185 25.754
1 7.939 8.097 4.860 1.100 21.997 12.386 17.192
S ai
X i =FPΜi { φi}
ω2
i
Modo de FPM i Sai

ω2
i
2
S di =Sai /ωi FPMi . S di
Vibración
1 0.5155 52.034 57.302 0.908 0.468

2 0.2791 98.000 556.800 0.176 0.049
3 0.1676 98.000 1280.800 0.077 0.013
4 0.0379 98.000 1804.500 0.054 0.002

4 2.338 1.094
3 2.150 1.007
1 2 0.468 1.718 0.804
1 1.000 0.468
4 -1.052 -0.052
3 -0.232 -0.011
2 2 0.049 0.845 0.042
1 1.000 0.049
4 0.741 0.009
3 -0.587 -0.008
3 2 0.013 -0.421 -0.005
1 1.000 0.013
4 -0.944 -0.002
3 1.440 0.003
4 2 0.002 -1.337 -0.003
1 1.000 0.002
Nivel
1
Xk Xk
2 3
Xk Xk
4
∑ ABS √∑ ABS ( X )
i
k X prom
4 1.094 -0.052 0.009 -0.002 1.158 1.076 1.117
3 1.007 -0.011 -0.008 0.003 1.028 1.014 1.021
2 0.804 0.042 -0.005 -0.003 0.854 0.924 0.889
1 0.468 0.049 0.013 0.002 0.532 0.729 0.631

ANALISIS SISMICO DINAMICO
METODO FUERZAS ESTATICAS EQUIVALENTES
Fuerza Horizontal o Cortante en la Base
ZU SC
H= ⋅P
R
0.8 0.16 < C < 0.40
C=
T
+1 T = 0.08 n
Ts

Ts = 0.30 para suelos del Tipo 1 0.30 < Ts < 0.90
n = 4.00
T = 0.32 seg
C = 0.39
P = 1309.77 Tn
H = 0.10 P H = 126.75 Tn
Distribución de la Fuerza Cortante por Piso
Wi×hi
Fi= ×H
∑ Wi×hi
Nivel hi Wi hi . Wi Fi
(m) (Tn) (Tn)
4 12.00 265.07 3180.79 41.53

3 9.00 376.07 3384.63 44.20
2 6.00 378.57 2271.42 29.66
1 3.00 290.07 870.20 11.36
9707.04 126.75
Desplazamiento de Piso dirección X
Nivel Fi Ki Fi/Ki Xi
(Tn) (Tn/cm) (cm)
4 41.53 437.33 0.095 0.316

3 44.20 437.33 0.101 0.221
2 29.66 437.33 0.068 0.120
1 11.36 216.97 0.052 0.052
Desplazamiento de Piso dirección Y
Nivel Fi Ki Fi/Ki Xi
(Tn) (Tn/cm) (cm)
4 41.53 192.85 0.215 0.702

3 44.20 192.85 0.229 0.487
2 29.66 168.94 0.176 0.258
1 11.36 138.26 0.082 0.082
DISTRIBUCION DE FUERZAS SISMICAS
Dirección X
Nivel KT RIGIDEZ PORTICOS KP (Tn) F FUERZA PORTICOS FP (Tn)
(Tn/cm) 1 2 3 4 (Tn) 1 2 3 4
4 437.34 96.42 122.25 122.25 96.42 25.829 5.69 7.22 7.22 5.69
3 437.34 96.42 122.25 122.25 96.42 30.852 6.80 8.62 8.62 6.80
2 437.34 96.42 122.25 122.25 96.42 28.295 6.24 7.91 7.91 6.24
1 216.98 42.36 66.13 66.13 42.36 18.594 3.63 5.67 5.67 3.63
Dirección Y
Nivel KT RIGIDEZ PORTICOS KP (Tn) F FUERZA PORTICOS FP (Tn)
(Tn/cm) A B C D F (Tn) A B C D F
4 224.97 36.14 40.19 40.19 40.19 36.14 23.98 3.85 4.28 4.28 4.28 3.85
3 228.21 36.14 40.19 40.19 40.19 36.14 26.49 4.20 4.67 4.67 4.67 4.20
2 203.20 32.00 34.99 34.99 34.99 32.00 25.75 4.06 4.43 4.43 4.43 4.06
1 161.11 20.76 32.25 32.25 32.25 20.76 17.19 2.22 3.44 3.44 3.44 2.22
6

Analisis - Sismico - GDelgado - Ing. S R - 2017 - II

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Analisis - Sismico - GDelgado - Ing. S R - 2017 - II

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CALCULO DE RIGIDECES

Rigidez a flexión de Columnas de entrepiso

a = es la fracción de KL que se toma

KV1 KV2 KV1 KV2 KV1 KV2

K V1+ K V2 + K V3 + K V4 K V1+ K V2 K V1+ K V2

f´c = 210 Kg/cm2

Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 50 x 50 x 3.0 Kc 1.74

Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

Kc 1.16 Kc 2.40 Kc 2.40 Kc 2.40 Kc 1.16

Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

Kc 1.74 Kc 3.60 Kc 3.60 Kc 1.74

Kc 1.16 Kc 2.40 Kc 2.40 Kc 1.16

Cálculo del primer modo de vibrar "Método de STODOLA"

Xi 1.000 1.423 1.709 1.832

Valor de la primera frecuencia circular W 2 será :

Valor del primer periodo T₁

Cálculo de los siguientes modos de vibrar "Método de HOLZER"

Peíodos de la Estructura : Resumen de las formas modales en la dirección X :

Mod. Vib. Wi2 Ti (seg) Nivel 1º Mod. V. 2º Mod. V. 3º Mod. V. 4º Mod. V.

Cálculo del primer modo de vibrar "Método de STODOLA"

Valor de la primera frecuencia circular W 2 será :

Valor del primer periodo T1

Cálculo de los siguientes modos de vibrar "Método de HOLZER"

Peíodos de la Estructura : Resumen de las formas modales en la dirección Y :

Mod. Vib. Wi2 Ti (seg) Nivel 1º Mod. V. 2º Mod. V. 3º Mod. V. 4º Mod. V.

Sismo de Lima (N-82-W) 17-10-66, 200gals (10% amortiguamiento)

Resumen de masas y formas de modo de vibrar

Nivel Peso (Tn) Masa 1º m.v. 2º m.v. 3º m.v. 4º m.v.

Factor de Participación Modal; para los diferentes modos de vibración :

0.49 0.91 -0.27 0.27 0.24 0.21 -0.22 0.17

Svi = S'vi 200/263.321 S'vi = velocidad leida directamente del espectro

Mod. Vib. Periodo Frecuencia S'vi Svi Sai

Fuerzas Cortantes en la Base

3 233.420 -28.376 -42.084 26.138 330.019 240.301 285.160 35.645

2 195.637 70.279 -28.448 -27.574 321.938 211.619 266.779 33.347

1 105.373 74.939 45.158 15.773 241.244 137.867 189.555 23.694

Modo Nivel FPMi . S di φ

4 6.001 -0.222 0.046 -0.010 6.280 2.506 4.393 0.549

3 5.597 -0.064 -0.038 0.016 5.716 2.391 4.053 0.507

2 4.660 0.158 -0.025 -0.017 4.861 2.205 3.533 0.442

1 3.276 0.220 0.052 0.013 3.561 1.887 2.724 0.341

Nivel Peso (Tn) Masa 1º m.v. 2º m.v. 3º m.v. 4º m.v.

Factor de Participación Modal; para los diferentes modos de vibración :

0.63 1.48 -0.28 0.30 0.20 0.15 -0.25 0.24

Svi = S'vi 200/263.321

Mod. Vib. Periodo Frecuencia S'vi Svi Sai

Fuerzas Cortantes en la Base

Nivel F1k F2k F3k F4k ∑ ABS √∑ ( F )i 2

4 110.035 -78.553 38.585 -12.838 240.011 141.180 190.596 23.824

3 143.592 -24.552 -43.407 27.793 239.344 154.525 196.935 24.617

2 115.489 90.092 -31.341 -25.984 262.906 152.025 207.466 25.933

1 51.502 81.722 56.988 14.889 205.101 113.138 159.120 19.890

1 0.5155 44.676 7.570 5.902 3.042

Modo Nivel FPMi . S di φi Xi

4 7.113 -0.523 0.112 -0.026 7.773 2.788 5.281 0.660

3 6.542 -0.115 -0.088 0.040 6.786 2.605 4.695 0.587

2 5.227 0.420 -0.063 -0.037 5.747 2.397 4.072 0.509

1 3.042 0.497 0.151 0.028 3.718 1.928 2.823 0.353

Resumen de masas y formas de modo de vibrar

Nivel Peso (Tn) Masa 1º m.v. 2º m.v. 3º m.v. 4º m.v.

Factor de Participación Modal; para los diferentes modos de vibración :