Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
REASONING ABILITY
Directions (Q. 151-154): Study ,the following information and answer the questions given
below: )
Eight villages-M, K, J , T, R, D, N and W-are located on either side of a road running from
North to South, with four villages on either side. Each village on one side is located exactly
opposite to a village on the other side. Each village has a different population size. The most
populated village is not situated at any of the ends nor does it face East. Village T has the least
population and is exactly opposite Village D, which faces West. Village R has less population
than only Village K and faces West. Village D. has more population than Village M but less
population than only Rand K. Village W is exactly opposite Village J, which faces West. Village
N is third to the left of T and second to the left of M. Village N has more population than
Village J but less population than W, which has less population than M
151. Which village has more population than only T?
I)N 2)J 3) W
4) Data inadequate 5) None of these
152. How many villages have more population than Village M?
1) Three 2) Two 3) Four
4) Data inadequate 5) None of these
153. Which village is exactly opposite Village R?
I)W 2)N 3)M
4) Data inadequate 5) None of these
154. Which of the following groups of villages faces West?
1) KWRD 2)KJRM 3)KRDT
4) Data inadequate 5) None of these
Directions (Q.155-157): A National Film Festival was organised from 18th to 25th of a
month, 18th being Wednesday. In this festival, various regional films, viz Telugu, Punjabi,
Bengali, Bhojpuri, Gujarati and Tamil, were shown on each day. Only one film is shown in a
day. Following conditions had to be complied with:
(i) Bhojpuri film was shown on the previous day of
Punjabi film.
(ii) Gujarati film was shown on Monday.
(iii) Tamil film was not shown on the last day, ie 25th.
(iv) There was a gap of two days between Punjabi and Telugu film.
(v) No film was shown on Sunday and Thursday.
(vi) Telugu film was shown neither on Wednesday nor on Saturday. ,
155. The Film Festival was inaugurated with which of the following films?
1) Bhojpuri 2) Tamil 3)Punjabi
4) Bengali 5) None of these
156. Which of the following films were shown on two consecutive Wednesdays?
1) Punjabi, Bhojpuri 2) Tamil, Bengali
3) Telugu, Punjabi 4) Tamil, Punjabi
5) None of these
157. A gap of how many days was there between Tamil film and Telugu film?
I)Two 2) Three 3) Four
4) Five 5) None of these
Directions (Q.158-160): Study the following information given below and answer the
questions that follow.
'A + B' means' A is the daughter of B'.
'A -B' means 'A is the husband of B'.
'A x B' means 'A is the brother of B'.
'A ÷ B' means 'A is the mother of B'.
158. If' R x M + N - L ÷ P' is true, which of the following statements is true?
1) P is the brother of M. 2) P is the sister of M.
3) P and R are brothers. 4) M, Rand P are siblings.
5) None is true
,159. Which of the following represents 'P is the daughter-in law of M'?
1) L ÷ M x K – P + R 2) L – M ÷ K x R - P
3) M x N-R+P+L 4) M + N – R x P ÷ L 5) None of these
160. Which of the following symbols should replace the question mark (?) in order to make 'L
is the niece of R' definitely true?
J–L ?PxR ÷ S
1)÷ 2) x 3) +
4) ÷ or x 5) None of these
Directions (Q. 161-164): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions
given below.
'1 3 7 5 8' means 'fight for corruption free India'.
'2 7 9 5' means 'India always against corruption'.
'4 3 6' means 'protest for Lokpal'.
'83 $' means 'fight for Justice'.
'0 4 7' means 'lets protest India'.
161. What is the code for 'free'?
1)8 2)5 3) 1
4) 7 5) Cannot be determined
162. Which of the following is the code for 'always protest for corruption'?
1)4253 2)9352 3) 3624
4) 453 9 or 2 5) None of these
163. Which of the following is the code for 'lets fight'?
1)87 2)08 3)70
4)08 or 7 5) None of these
164. Which of the following is the code for 'justice India'?
1)$5 2)98 3)85
4) $ 7 5) Cannot be determined
Directions (Q. 165-168): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions
given below them.
A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers
rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input
and rearrangement.
Input: monsoon 8 2 4 prediction of 6 very 10 strong 7 earliest
Step I: earliest 8 monsoon 2 4 prediction of 6 very 10 strong 7
Step II: earliest 8 monsoon 7 2 4 prediction of 6 very 10 strong
Step III: earliest 8 monsoon 7 of2 4 prediction 6 very 10 strong
Step IV: earliest 8 monsoon 7 of2 prediction 1046 very strong
Step V: earliest 8 monsoon 7 of2 prediction 10 strong 6 4 very
Step VI: earliest 8 monsoon 7 of2 prediction 10 strong 6 very 4 .
Step VI is the last step.
As per the rules followed in above steps, find out in· each of the following questions the
appropriate step for the given input.
Input: resulting 6 season 9 rainfall 8 12 artificial unbelievable 10
165. How many steps will be needed to complete the rearrangement?
I) Four 2) Five 3) Six
4) Seven 5) None of these
3. Which of the following would be step IV?
1)artificial 10 resulting "9 rainfall 8 6 season 12 unbelievable
2)artificial 10 rainfall 9 resulting 8 season 6 12 unbelievable
3)artificial 10 rainfall 8 resulting 9 season 6 12 unbelievable
4)artificial 10 rainfall 8 resulting 9 6 season 12 unbelievable
5)None of these
167. Which of the following will be at the fifth position from the right in the last step-?
1) season 2) resulting 3) 9
4) 8 . 5) None of these
168. In step III of the rearrangement, if' unbelievable' is related to '6' and' 12' is related to '9' in
a certain way, which of the following would 'season' be related to, following the same
pattern?
1) rainfall 2) resulting 3) 8
4)9 5) None of these
Directions (Q. 169-172): In each of the questions below are given three statements followed
by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if
they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then
decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding
commonly known facts.
Give answer-
1)if only conclusion I follows.
2)if only conclusion II follows.
3)if either conclusion I or conclusion II follows.
4)if neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows.
5)If both conclusions I and II follow.
169. Statements: All peacocks are birds:' No bird is black.
Some blacks are sparrows.
Conclusions: I. At least sparrows can never be birds.
II. All peacocks which are black-may be sparrows.
170. Statements:· Some apples are fruits.
Some fruits are red. All reds are mangoes.
Conclusions: I. All mangoes being apples is a possibility.
II. Some apples being mangoes is a possibility.
171. Statements: Some roses are flowers.
Some flowers are red. No red is rose.
Conclusions: I. No red can be a flower.
II. There is a possibility that some roses are red.
172. Statements: Some hills are mountains.
All mountains are high
II. If he turns 1800 to his right, he will be opposite Anu, who is facing East.
190. Five friends are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. Who is sitting
immediately to the left of Kunal? Statements:
I. Kunal is sitting third to the left of Anil, who sits between Surender and Gajendra.
II. Surender is sitting to the left of Ani! and only one . person is sitting between Kunal and
Surender.
ANSWER
(151 – 154)
N R
W J
M K
T D
W E
S
Order of villages according to the size of population: K > R > D > M > W > N > J > T
106. 2, 152. 1; 153. 2;
154. 5; RJKD
(155 – 157)
18 Wed Tamil
19 Thur --
20 Fri Bhojpuri
21 Sat Punjabi
22 Sun --
23 Mon Gujarati
24 Tue Telugu
25 Wed Bengali
R(+) M(-) P
From the family tree, it becomes clear that P, R and M are siblings.
159. 2; Check for (1)
(-)L R
P(-)
This relationship does not exist as it shows that L is another parent of P
Check for (4)
R can’t be both wife and brother.
This relationship doesn’t exist
160. 3;
P(+) R(-)
J(+) L(-) S
P must be the father of L to make R aunt of L.
So, for the relationship of daughter, ‘+’ should be placed.
(161 – 164): 1 3 7 5 8 fight for corruption free India ….(1)
2 7 9 5 --- India always against corruption …..(2)
4 3 6 ---- Protest for Lokpal ……(3)
8 3 $ ---- fight for justice ….. (4)
0 4 7 ----- lets protest India …... (5)
From (1) and (5), 7 ---- India
From (3) and (4), 3 ---- for
From (1) and (4), 8 --- fight
So, $ -- justice
From (3) and (5), 4 --- protest
From (1) and (2) , 5 ---- corruption
So, 6 --- Lokpal
$ -- justice
O --- lets
2 or 9 ---- always or against.
161. 3
162. 4;
Always protest for corruption
2 or 9 4 3 5
163. 2; lets fight
0 8
164. 4; Justice India
$ 7
(165-168): The machine rearranges words alphabetically. In each step, a word is chosen and at
the same time a number equal to the length of the word is picked and thus, in each step, a
combination of word and number is arranged from left to right.
The same process is repeated till the final arrangement.
Input: resulting 6 season 9 rainfall 8 12 artificial unbelievable 10
Step I: artificial 10 resulting 6 season 9 rainfall 8 12 unbelievable
Step II: artificial 10 rainfall 8 resulting 6 season 9 12 unbelievable
Step III: artificial 10 rainfall 8 resulting 9 6 season 12 unbelievable
Step IV: artificial 10 rainfall 8 resulting 9 season 6 12 unbelievable
Step V: artificial 10 rainfall 8 resulting 9 season 6 unbelievable 12
165. 2 166. 3 167. 3 168. 2
169. 4; No bird is black + Some blacks are sparrows = E + I = 0* = Some sparrows are not birds.
This does not lead us to Conclusion
All peacocks are birds + No bird is black = A + E = E = No peacock is black. Hence II is simply
ruled out.
170.5; Both the possibilities exist as we don't have any negative statements.
171. 4; I is contradicted by the second statement and II by the third statement.
172. I; I follows by combining all the three statements. But II does not follow because we don't
know if All high are mountains.
173. 5; Check for (1):
K> M < S ≤ N< R ≥ D ≤ L
Comparison of Rand L is not possible
So, (I) is not true.
Check for (2):
K=M>S≥N =R≤D<L
Combining Combining
M>N R<L
Thus , this expressions is also not true for the given expressions.
Check for (3)
K>M≥S≥N<R<D≤L
Combining
R≤L
So, this is also not true.
Check for (4);
K≥M≥S≥N<R<D≤L
Combining Combining
M≥N R<L
So, this expression is also not true for the given expressions
174. 3; Check for (1):
X>U≥Z>V<T≤W
Combining
X>U≥Z>V<W
Combining
X>U≥Z≤W
Combining Combining
X>Z+V<W
So, X > V and Z < W, Therefore, (3) is true.
Check for (4):
X>U≥Z>V=T≤W
X>U≥Z>V≤W
Comparision is not possible. So, (4) is not true.
X>U≥Z≥V≤T≤W
Combining
X>U≥Z≥V≤W
Combining
W<Y
So, (1) is not true.
Check for (2);
X≤Z<Y=W≥R>V
Combining Combining
X<Y=W>V
X≥Z+Y >W<R>V
X–Z>Y≥W–R>V
X>Y≥W=R>V
Anil Kunal
Gaj/Sur
Hence I alone is not sufficient
From II Sur
Anil Kunal
Anil Kunal
Gajendra
Hence Gajendra sita on the immediate left of Kunal.
191. I; In alternate steps, the upper four elements shift one step CW, while the lower
two interchange positions.
192.4; Elements move from left box to upper right ~ lower right ~ upper le ft ~ lower
left ~ right box in subsequent steps. A new element appears in each step in the left box.
193. I; The central and the two corner elements rotate by 90° CW, while the other two
remain unchanged. This rotation moves one side Cw.
194.4; Follow the movement of each element separately.
195. 3; The pin rotates by 45° ACW, 45° ACW, 90° CW, 45° ACW, subsequently and
moves two steps ACW. The element T moves diagonally. For others, follow if I = 4, 2 =
5 then 3 = 6 rule.
196. 1; In every step
½, ½, 1 ½, 1 ½, 2 ½ sectors get shaded.
The shading moves clockwise.
197. 4; The inner element gets enlarged and becomes the outer element while the outer
element gets reduced in size and moves inside in alternate steps, while the set of
elements moves one side ACW in each step.
198. 4; From figure I to II, the elements of the upper pair interchange places. So do
those of the lower pair. The extreme left and the extreme right elements also
interchange their places, while the other two are replaced by new OD<;S.
199. 2: .the middle figure changes its shading for comer elements. The elements follow
if I = 5 then 2 = 6 rule.
200. 2; Upper-left element is always replaced by a new one.
ENGLISH
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given below it, certain words/have been
printed in bold to help you locate them while answer some of the questions.
The debate continues as on the one hand we talk of grand conversion, of making IT a
way of life and on the other there exist barriers like illiteracy, language and poverty. Doesn’t IT
create a new chasm between a new kind of haves and have-nots? IT itself has the power not only
to bridge new divide, but also some traditional ones too. What we need is judicious use of
existing technology. But how could these divides be bridged? First, we must make arrangements
for community access to computers because everybody can’t have one. Then we have to develop
more and more vernacular softwares. There has to be more information in Indian languages on
the net. The next- to – speech software should be diversified into many Indian languages. So, that
illiteracy doesn’t become a barrier in the way of using computers. Besides keeping domestic
market in mind, we are developing softwares for smaller firms, because India doesn’t have too
many big companies.
And all this is not far from happening. Many of these things have already started and next
couple of years is going to see a grand transformation. Seven or eight years from now, IT will be
a very common phenomenon, a part and parcel of the society. Because it’s not IT by itself. It’s in
fact just a medium, a facilitator to use in best possible manner. Experiments have already started all
over the country. The farmers in a village are e-connected to the district headquarters. They have all the
information about the mandi rates all over the country. A village in Himachal Pradesh is connected to
AIIMS to get best of health care and 'e-Seva' in some districts works as a one-stop shop for depositing all
your household bills. There are many other experiments and they are bound to increase.
The scope is immense. From improving education and healthcare to making the system
more transparent, weeding out corruption and improving overall governance. While working as
per the requirement of domestic market, we also need to be conscious about the reputation of
Indian IT industry world over. We are working to diversify both marketwise and area-wise.
Indian softwares are popular, but we want to establish the Indian Brand as La French wine or
Swiss watches.
51. What is the moot point according to the author?
I) IT is dividing or bridging
2)The existing technology is still lacking
3)The scope of IT is immense
4)The reputation of the Indian IT industry
5)None of these
52. What are the barriers in the way of IT?
I) Poverty and illiteracy
2)The gap between the classes
3)Lack of access to computers
4)Language
5)None of these
53. Who can be denoted as 'we' in the context of the passage?
I) The speaker
2)The speaker and the public
3)A software team
4)An administrator
5)A philanthropist and the villagers
54. What is TRUE in the context of the passage?
I) IT will do little for the have-nots.
2)A revolution is on the horizon.
3)We need software in regional languages.
4)Corruption is the bane of IT.
5)None of these
55. What will primarily facilitate the have-nots?
I) Education 2) Easy access to computers
3) Vernacular text 4) One-stop shops
5) None of these
56. What can substitute 'facilitator'?
I) Promoter 2) Advantage
4) Software 5) None of these
Which of the following is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word printed in bold as used
in the passage?
57. Chasm
I) Schism 2) Vast 3) Difference 4) Acrimony 5) Mindset
58. Judicious
1)Wise 2) Exact 3) Correct 4)Appropriate
5) Indiscriminatory
Which of the following is most OPPOSITE in meaning of the word printed in bold as used in
the passage?
59. Immense
I) Little 2) Vast 3) Broad
4) Maladroit 5) Through
60. Weeding
1) Rooting out 2) Sowing 3) Harvesting
4) Cropping 5) Shifting
Rearrange the following six sentences (A), (B), (q, (D), (E) and (F) in the proper sequence to
form a meaningful paragraph and then answer the questions given below.
(A) That too along with recovery and inter-operable storage management set-ups.
(B) It really depends on the nature of the business.
(C) What will determine if spending on technology is an inextricable part of the investment
strategy?
(D) And such would be financial, banking and telecommunications sectors.
(E) Also, in the wake of WTC disaster, they have become more aware of the need for seamless
data.
(F) Businesses that rely heavily on technology would be more receptive to allocate technology
budgets.
61. After rearrangement, which of the following sentences will come 'SIXTH'?
1)D 2)E 3) C
4)A 5)B
62. After rearrangement, which of the following sentences will come 'SECOND'?
1)E 2)C 3) D
4)A 5)B
63. After rearrangement, which of the following sentences will come 'FOURTH'?
1)A 2)C 3) D
4)E 5)F
64. After rearrangement, which of the following sentences will come 'THIRD'?
1) F 2)C 3) D
4)£ 5)B
65. After rearrangement, which of the following sentences will come 'FIFTH'?
1)B 2)C 3) A
4)F 5)E
Direction (Q. 66-75): Read each sentence to find out whether there is any grammatical error
in it. The error, if any, will be in one part of the sentence. The number of that part is the answer.
If there is no error, the answer is '5'. (Ignore errors of punctuation, if any.)
66. 1) Sadly, this year/ 2) the monsoon has/ 3) failed, causing a famine when the state/ 4) is still
reeling from the economic crunch./ 5) No error
67. 1) Whether the fundamentalists like it or not/ 2) the demand of human rights groups/ 3) to
put an end to discriminations/ 4) against women is becoming even more shrill./ 5) No error
68. 1) The driver had/ 2) sounded the/ 3) horn thrice/ 4) before she came/ 5) No error
69. 1) The course of events/ 2) took a turn for the worst/ 3) when the policy to be imp1emented/
4) was negated by the House./ 5) No error
70. 1) We lost twenty precious minutes/ 2) having to change a tyre / 3) otherwise we would have
made it / 4) well on time./ 5) No error
ANSWER