Gráficos de Control

X-R Normal Basado en

Tamaño de la Muestra (n) = 5
Número de Muestras (K) = 25
Total 125

OBSERVACIONES Datos de M
Sub
Grupo
1 2 3 4 5 Promedio
1 47 32 44 35 20 36
2 19 37 31 25 34 29
3 19 11 16 11 44 20
4 29 29 42 59 38 39
5 28 12 45 36 25 29
6 40 35 11 38 33 31
7 15 30 12 33 26 23
8 35 44 32 11 38 32
9 27 37 26 20 35 29
10 23 45 26 37 32 33
11 28 44 40 31 18 32
12 31 25 24 32 22 27
13 22 37 19 47 14 28
14 37 32 12 38 30 30
15 25 40 24 50 19 32
16 7 31 23 18 32 22
17 38 55 41 40 37 42
18 35 12 29 48 20 29
19 31 20 35 24 47 31
20 12 27 38 40 31 30
21 52 42 52 24 25 39
22 20 31 15 66 28 32
23 29 47 41 32 22 34
24 28 27 22 32 54 33
25 42 34 15 29 21 28

Gráfico de Control de Medias

60 60
57 57
54 54
51 51
48 48
 Gráfico de Control de Medias
60 60
57 57
54 54
51 51
48 48
45 45
42 42 42
39 39 39 39
36 36 36
33 34 33
31 32 33 32 32 31 32 33
30 29 29 30 30 30
cm

29 29 28
27 27 28 27
24 23 24
21 22 21
20
18 18
15 15
12 12
9 9
6 6
3 3
0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Promedi o LC
Registros LSC LIC
Basado en Hitoshi Kume - Sistema Americano

�   �  
Datos de Medias
�  
Datos de Rangos

LC LSC LIC Rango LC LSC LIC

30.808 46.641 14.975 27 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 18 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 33 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 30 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 33 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 29 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 21 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 33 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 17 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 22 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 26 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 10 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 33 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 26 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 31 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 25 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 18 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 36 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 27 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 28 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 28 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 51 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 25 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 32 27.44 58.008 0.000
30.808 46.641 14.975 27 27.44 58.008 0.000

Gráfico de Control de Rangos

60
57 63
54
56
51
48 51
 Gráfico de Control de Rangos
60
57 63
54
56
51
48 51
49
45
42 42
39
36 35 36
34 33 33 33 33 33 32
32 33 31
cm

30 29
30 28 27 27 28 28 27
28 26 26 25 25
27
21 21 22
24
21 18 17 18
18 14
15 10
7
12
9 0
6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
3
0 Registros
2 23 24 25

Rango LC LSC LIC

n A A2 A3 d2 d3 C2
2 2.121 1.881 2.659 1.128 0.8525 0.5642
3 1.732 1.023 1.954 1.693 0.8884 0.7236
4 1.5 0.729 1.628 2.059 0.8798 0.7979
5 1.342 0.577 1.427 2.326 0.8641 0.8407
6 1.225 0.483 1.287 2.634 0.8448 0.8686
7 1.134 0.419 1.182 2.704 0.833 0.8882
8 1.061 0.373 1.099 2.847 0.82 0.9027
9 1 0.337 1.032 2.97 0.808 0.9139
10 0.949 0.308 0.975 3.078 0.797 0.9227
11 0.905 0.285 0.927 3.173 0.787 0.93
12 0.866 0.266 0.886 3.258 0.778 0.9359
13 0.832 0.249 0.85 3.336 0.77 0.941
14 0.802 0.235 0.917 3.407 0.762 0.9453
15 0.775 0.223 0.789 3.472 0.755 0.949
16 0.75 0.212 0.764 3.532 0.749 0.9523
17 0.728 0.203 0.739 3.588 0.743 0.9551
18 0.707 0.194 0.718 3.64 0.738 0.9576
19 0.688 0.187 0.698 3.689 0.733 0.9599
20 0.671 0.18 0.68 3.735 0.729 0.9619
TABLA DE COEFICIENTES DE GRAFICOS DE CO
 C4 B3 B4 D1 D2 D3 D4
0.7979 0 3.266 0 3.686 0 3.267
0.8862 0 2.568 0 4.358 0 2.574
0.9213 0 2.266 0 4.698 0 2.282
0.94 0 2.089 0 4.918 0 2.114
0.9515 0.03 1.97 0 5.068 0 2
0.9594 0.118 1.882 0.205 5.203 0.076 1.924
0.965 0.185 1.815 0.387 5.307 0.136 1.864
0.9693 0.239 1.761 0.546 5.394 0.184 1.816
0.9727 0.284 1.716 0.687 5.469 0.223 1.777
0.9754 0.322 1.678 0.812 5.534 0.256 1.744
0.9776 0.354 1.646 0.924 5.592 0.284 1.716
0.9794 0.381 1.619 1.026 5.646 0.308 1.692
0.981 0.407 1.593 1.121 5.693 0.329 1.671
0.9823 0.428 1.572 1.207 5.737 0.348 1.652
0.9815 0.415 1.585 1.285 5.779 0.364 1.636
0.9845 0.466 1.534 1.359 5.817 0.379 1.621
0.9854 0.482 1.518 1.426 5.854 0.392 1.608
0.9862 0.496 1.504 1.49 5.888 0.404 1.596
0.9869 0.51 1.49 1.548 5.922 0.414 1.586
IENTES DE GRAFICOS DE CONTROL
 Estadísticos Descriptivos

OBSERVACIONES
Sub Grupo

1 2 3 4 5
1 47 32 44 35 20
2 19 37 31 25 34
3 19 11 16 11 44
4 29 29 42 59 38
5 28 12 45 36 25
6 40 35 11 38 33
7 15 30 12 33 26

8 35 44 32 11 38
9 27 37 26 20 35
10 23 45 26 37 32
11 28 44 40 31 18
12 31 25 24 32 22
13 22 37 19 47 14
14 37 32 12 38 30
15 25 40 24 50 19
16 7 31 23 18 32
17 38 55 41 40 37
18 35 12 29 48 20
19 31 20 35 24 47
20 12 27 38 40 31
21 52 42 52 24 25
22 20 31 15 66 28
23 29 47 41 32 22
24 28 27 22 32 54
25 42 34 15 29 21
 Datos Clases

Promedio 31 1
Minimo 7 2
Máximo 66 3
Rango 59 4
Mediana 31 5
Moda 32 6
Varianza 131.108 7
Desviación Estandar 11.45024017 8
Asimetria 0.26178116
Curtosis -0.03652764
Primer Cuartil 23
Segundo Cuartil 31
Tercer Cuartil 38
Rango Intercuartilico 15
No de Intervalos 7.965935063
Ancho de intervalo de clase 7.375
Tamaño de la muestra 125
Suma 3851

Barras Agrupadas
Intervalos de Clase

Frecuencia Porcentual Frecuencia

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

59.5-66.5 1 0.80%

52-59 5 4.00%

44.5-51.5 8 6.40%

37-44 26 20.80%

29.5-36.5 28 22.40%
Inte
52-59 5 4.00%

44.5-51.5 8 6.40%

37-44 26 20.80%

29.5-36.5 28 22.40%

22-29 30 24.00%

14.5-21.5 16 12.80%

7-14 11 8.80%

0.00% 5.00% 10.00% 15.00% 20.00% 25.00% 30.00%

Frecuencia Porcentual

Frecuencia Porcentual

8.80%
6.40%

4.00% 0.80%
12.80% 7-14
14.5-21.5
22-29
20.80% 29.5-36.5
37-44
44.5-51.5
52-59
59.5-66.5

24.00%

22.40%
 Limite Iinferior de Limite Superior de
Frecuencia Marca de clase
Clase Clase

7 14 11 10.5
14.5 21.5 16 18
22 29 30 25.5
29.5 36.5 28 33
37 44 26 40.5
44.5 51.5 8 48
52 59 5 55.5
59.5 66.5 1 63

Total 125

Frecuencia
Frecuencia 35
25 30 35
30
30
28

25

20
20.80%
16
22.40% 15
 25

20
20.80%
16
22.40% 15

24.00% 11
10

20.00% 25.00% 30.00%

0
7-14 14.5-21.5 22-29 29.5-36.5

al Histogram
Frecuencia Frecuencia
35

30
30
28
2.80% 7-14
26
14.5-21.5 88.80%
22-29 25
29.5-36.5
37-44
20 68.00%
44.5-51.5
52-59 16
59.5-66.5 15
45.60%
11
4.00%
10

21.60%
5
8.80%
0
7-14 14.5-21.5 22-29 29.5-36.5 37-44
 Frecuencia Acumulada
Intervalo de clase Frecuencia Acumulada Frecuencia Relativa
Invertida

7-14 11 125 0.088

14.5-21.5 27 114 0.128
22-29 57 98 0.240
29.5-36.5 85 68 0.224
37-44 111 40 0.208
44.5-51.5 119 14 0.064
52-59 124 6 0.040
59.5-66.5 125 1 0.008

Total 1.000

Frecuencia

35
30
28
30
26

25

20

15
 26

25

20

15

10 8.80%

8 5 11

5
0
7-14
1

22-29 29.5-36.5 37-44 44.5-51.5 52-59 59.5-66.5

Histograma
Frecuencia Frecuencia Porcentual Acumulada
120.00%

30
28 99.20% 100.00% 100.00%
26 95.20%
88.80%
80.00%

68.00%
60.00%

0%
40.00%
8

5 20.00%

1
0.00%
22-29 29.5-36.5 37-44 44.5-51.5 52-59 59.5-66.5
 Frecuencia Relativa Frecuencia Relativa Frecuencia Porcentual
Frecuencia Porcentual
Acumulada Acumulada Invertida Acumulada

0.088 1.000 8.80% 8.80%

0.216 0.912 12.80% 21.60%
0.456 0.784 24.00% 45.60%
0.680 0.544 22.40% 68.00%
0.888 0.320 20.80% 88.80%
0.952 0.112 6.40% 95.20%
0.992 0.048 4.00% 99.20%
1.000 0.008 0.80% 100.00%

Total 100.00%

Promedio

Histograma
Frecuencia Frecuencia Porcentual

35

30
24.00%
22.40%
25 20.80%

20

15 12.80% 30
28
26
 24.00%
22.40%
25 20.80%

20

15 12.80% 30
28
26
10 8.80%
16 6.40%
5 11
8

0
7-14 14.5-21.5 22-29 29.5-36.5 37-44 44.5-51.5

Marca de Clase
 Frecuencia Porcentual
Acumulada Invertida
MdeC*Frec MdeC-µ (MdeC-µ)²

100.00% 115.5 -20.46 418.61

91.20% 288 -12.96 167.96
78.40% 765 -5.46 29.81
54.40% 924 2.04 4.16
32.00% 1053 9.54 91.01
11.20% 384 17.04 290.36
4.80% 277.5 24.54 602.21
0.80% 63 32.04 1026.56

Total 3870 Total

µ= 30.96 Varianza σ²=

Desviación Estandar

ama
Frecuencia Porcentual

30.00%

25.00%

20.80%
20.00%

15.00%

26
10.00%
 25.00%

20.80%
20.00%

15.00%

26
10.00%

6.40%
5.00%
8 4.00%
5
1 0.80% 0.00%
37-44 44.5-51.5 52-59 59.5-66.5

Clase
 Limite Iinferior Limite Superior
(MdeC-µ)²*frec No de Intervalos
de Clase de Clase
Clase

4604.7276 1 7 14 10.5
2687.3856 2 14.5 21.5 18
894.348 3 22 29 25.5
116.5248 4 29.5 36.5 33
2366.3016 5 37 44 40.5
2322.8928 6 44.5 51.5 48
3011.058 7 52 59 55.5
1026.5616 8 59.5 66.5 63

17029.80

137.34 Histogram
11.7190911241
35
30
30 28
26
25 88.80%

20 68.00%
Frecuencia

16
15
11 45.60%
10

21.60%
5
8.80%
0
10.5 18 25.5 33 40.5
Clase
 Frecuencia Frecuencia Frecuencia
% acumulado
Acumulada Porcentual

11 11 0.088 8.80%
16 27 0.128 21.60%
30 57 0.24 45.60%
28 85 0.224 68.00%
26 111 0.208 88.80%
8 119 0.064 95.20%
5 124 0.04 99.20%
1 125 0.008 100.00%

Histograma
120.00%

28 99.20% 100.00%
100.00%
26 95.20%
88.80%
80.00%
68.00%
Frecuencia
60.00%
% acumulado

40.00%
8
5 20.00%
1
0.00%
33 40.5 48 55.5 63
Clase
 X-R Normal
Tamaño de la Muestra (n) = 5
Número de Muestras (K) = 25
Total 125

OBSERVACIONES
Sub Grupo
1 2 3 4 5

1 48 50 49 48 48
2 52 51 50 51 53
3 51 51 49 53 49
4 50 50 50 48 47
5 51 53 48 50 48
6 51 53 50 48 53
7 48 52 48 48 50
8 49 53 50 52 51
9 47 48 49 51 48
10 48 51 49 50 51
11 53 50 50 50 52
12 49 50 48 52 50
13 47 49 51 50 52
14 53 49 52 50 51
15 48 51 48 51 47
16 49 48 49 47 47
17 47 51 52 47 49
18 52 50 49 51 52
19 49 47 48 51 49
20 48 47 47 47 53
21 50 49 51 48 49
22 52 50 49 48 48
23 52 48 48 48 53
24 51 47 53 53 47
25 47 53 53 52 50

Gráfico de Medias
53

52
51
51 51 51 51 51 51 51
51
50 50 50
50 50 50 50
mm

49 49 49 49
49 49 49 49
49 49 48
48 48

47
 51
51 51 51 51 51 51 51
51
50 50 50
50 50 50 50

mm
49 49 49 49
49 49 49 49
49 49 48
48 48

47

46
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Registros

Promedi o LC LIC LSC

 𝐿𝑆�=52 𝑚𝑚
𝑆𝑝𝑒𝑐 =50±2 𝑚𝑚

𝐿𝐼�=48 𝑚𝑚

Datos de Medias Datos de Rangos

�  
Promedio �   LC LIC LSC Rango LC �   LSC

49 50.000 48.000 52.000 2 4.04 8.541

51 50.000 48.000 52.000 3 4.04 8.541
51 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 3 4.04 8.541
50 50.000 48.000 52.000 5 4.04 8.541
51 50.000 48.000 52.000 5 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
51 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
50 50.000 48.000 52.000 3 4.04 8.541
51 50.000 48.000 52.000 3 4.04 8.541
50 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
50 50.000 48.000 52.000 5 4.04 8.541
51 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
48 50.000 48.000 52.000 2 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 5 4.04 8.541
51 50.000 48.000 52.000 3 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
48 50.000 48.000 52.000 6 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 3 4.04 8.541
49 50.000 48.000 52.000 4 4.04 8.541
50 50.000 48.000 52.000 5 4.04 8.541
50 50.000 48.000 52.000 6 4.04 8.541
51 50.000 48.000 52.000 6 4.04 8.541

Gráfico de Control de Rangos

9

51 7
51
50 6 6 6 6
50
49 49 5 5 5 5 5 5
49
48 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

3 3 3 3 3 3 3
 51 7
51
50 6 6 6 6
50
49 49 5 5 5 5 5 5
49
48 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

3 3 3 3 3 3 3

2 2 2

8 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Rango LC LSC LIC
Rangos
Generador
LIC Aleatorio
0.000 50
0.000 52
0.000 52
0.000 47
0.000 51
0.000 53
0.000 49
0.000 52
0.000 47
0.000 47
0.000 51
0.000 50
0.000 51
0.000 53
0.000 49
0.000 53
0.000 51
0.000 47
0.000 48
0.000 51
0.000 47
0.000 49
0.000 49
0.000 53
0.000 53

6 6 6

4 4

3
 6 6 6

4 4

19 20 21 22 23 24 25
 Calcular el Nivel Sigma del Proceso
Para Productos Conformes/No conformes
1. Número de unidades procesadas N= 350
2. Porcentaje de posibilidades de encontrar el defecto O= 50%
3. Numero de defectos detectados D= 8
4. Porcentaje de Defectos DPU=D/(NxO) 4.6%
5. Productividad (Rto. del proceso) =(1-DPU)x100 95.4%
6. Nivel sigma del proceso σ = 3.19

Nota:
No confundir el nivel sigma del proceso con la desviación tipica (S).

Hay en muchos sitios donde designan a la desviación tipica (o estándar) con la

letra sigma, por eso hay que recalcar que no son lo mismo.
 Datos a introducir
1. Número de unidades procesadas: Número de unidades que se ha procesado en el periodo estudiado.
2. Porcentaje de posibilidades de encontrar el defecto: Porcentaje de productos que se han medido o verificado
para detectar si son conformes o no (si verifican todos los productos, introducir O=100%).
3. Numero de defectos detectados en las mediciones o verificaciones que se han hecho.

Resultados
4. El Porcentaje de defectos (o Defectos por Unidad, DPU) nos indica las probabilidades de que el producto
salga defectuoso.
5. Productividad (o Rendimiento del proceso), nos marca las probabilidades de que el producto salga
conforme.
6. Nivel de calidad sigma del proceso Te dice el numero de desviaciones tipicas que tu proceso puede aceptar
para que tu producto sea conforme.

ar) con la
 X 0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05
0 0.5 0.50399 0.50798 0.51197 0.51595 0.51994
0.1 0.53983 0.5438 0.54776 0.55172 0.55567 0.55962
0.2 0.57926 0.58317 0.58706 0.59095 0.59483 0.59871
0.3 0.61791 0.62172 0.62552 0.6293 0.63307 0.63683
0.4 0.65542 0.6591 0.66276 0.6664 0.67003 0.67364
0.5 0.69146 0.69497 0.69847 0.70194 0.7054 0.70884
0.6 0.72575 0.72907 0.73237 0.73565 0.73891 0.74215
0.7 0.75804 0.76115 0.76424 0.7673 0.77035 0.77337
0.8 0.78814 0.79103 0.79389 0.79673 0.79955 0.80234
0.9 0.81594 0.81859 0.82121 0.82381 0.82639 0.82894
1 0.84134 0.84375 0.84614 0.84849 0.85083 0.85314
1.1 0.86433 0.8665 0.86864 0.87076 0.87286 0.87493
1.2 0.88493 0.88686 0.88877 0.89065 0.89251 0.89435
1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.90658 0.90824 0.90988 0.91149
1.4 0.91924 0.92073 0.9222 0.92364 0.92507 0.92647
1.5 0.93319 0.93448 0.93574 0.93699 0.93822 0.93943
1.6 0.9452 0.9463 0.94738 0.94845 0.9495 0.95053
1.7 0.95543 0.95637 0.95728 0.95818 0.95907 0.95994
1.8 0.96407 0.96485 0.96562 0.96638 0.96712 0.96784
1.9 0.97128 0.97193 0.97257 0.9732 0.97381 0.97441
2 0.97725 0.97778 0.97831 0.97882 0.97932 0.97982
2.1 0.98214 0.98257 0.983 0.98341 0.98382 0.98422
2.2 0.9861 0.98645 0.98679 0.98713 0.98745 0.98778
2.3 0.98928 0.98956 0.98983 0.9901 0.99036 0.99061
2.4 0.9918 0.99202 0.99224 0.99245 0.99266 0.99286
2.5 0.99379 0.99396 0.99413 0.9943 0.99446 0.99461
2.6 0.99534 0.99547 0.9956 0.99573 0.99585 0.99598
2.7 0.99653 0.99664 0.99674 0.99683 0.99693 0.99702
2.8 0.99744 0.99752 0.9976 0.99767 0.99774 0.99781
2.9 0.99813 0.99819 0.99825 0.99831 0.99836 0.99841
3 0.99865 0.99869 0.99874 0.99878 0.99882 0.99886
3.1 0.99903 0.99906 0.9991 0.99913 0.99916 0.99918
3.2 0.99931 0.99934 0.99936 0.99938 0.9994 0.99942
3.3 0.99952 0.99953 0.99955 0.99957 0.99958 0.9996
3.4 0.99966 0.99968 0.99969 0.9997 0.99971 0.99972
3.5 0.99977 0.99978 0.99978 0.99979 0.9998 0.99981
3.6 0.99984 0.99985 0.99985 0.99986 0.99986 0.99987
3.7 0.99989 0.9999 0.9999 0.9999 0.99991 0.99991
3.8 0.99993 0.99993 0.99993 0.99994 0.99994 0.99994
3.9 0.99995 0.99995 0.99996 0.99996 0.99996 0.99996

Tabla de Distribución Normal (Positiva)

0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 X 0 0.01
0.52392 0.5279 0.53188 0.53586 -4 0.00003 0.00003
0.56356 0.56749 0.57142 0.57535 -3.9 0.00005 0.00005
0.60257 0.60642 0.61026 0.61409 -3.8 0.00007 0.00007
0.64058 0.64431 0.64803 0.65173 -3.7 0.00011 0.0001
0.67724 0.68082 0.68439 0.68793 -3.6 0.00016 0.00015
0.71226 0.71566 0.71904 0.7224 -3.5 0.00023 0.00022
0.74537 0.74857 0.75175 0.7549 -3.4 0.00034 0.00032
0.77637 0.77935 0.7823 0.78524 -3.3 0.00048 0.00047
0.80511 0.80785 0.81057 0.81327 -3.2 0.00069 0.00066
0.83147 0.83398 0.83646 0.83891 -3.1 0.00097 0.00094
0.85543 0.85769 0.85993 0.86214 -3 0.00135 0.00131
0.87698 0.879 0.881 0.88298 -2.9 0.00187 0.00181
0.89617 0.89796 0.89973 0.90147 -2.8 0.00256 0.00248
0.91308 0.91466 0.91621 0.91774 -2.7 0.00347 0.00336
0.92785 0.92922 0.93056 0.93189 -2.6 0.00466 0.00453
0.94062 0.94179 0.94295 0.94408 -2.5 0.00621 0.00604
0.95154 0.95254 0.95352 0.95449 -2.4 0.0082 0.00798
0.9608 0.96164 0.96246 0.96327 -2.3 0.01072 0.01044
0.96856 0.96926 0.96995 0.97062 -2.2 0.0139 0.01355
0.975 0.97558 0.97615 0.9767 -2.1 0.01786 0.01743
0.9803 0.98077 0.98124 0.98169 -2 0.02275 0.02222
0.98461 0.985 0.98537 0.98574 -1.9 0.02872 0.02807
0.98809 0.9884 0.9887 0.98899 -1.8 0.03593 0.03515
0.99086 0.99111 0.99134 0.99158 -1.7 0.04457 0.04363
0.99305 0.99324 0.99343 0.99361 -1.6 0.0548 0.0537
0.99477 0.99492 0.99506 0.9952 -1.5 0.06681 0.06552
0.99609 0.99621 0.99632 0.99643 -1.4 0.08076 0.07927
0.99711 0.9972 0.99728 0.99736 -1.3 0.0968 0.0951
0.99788 0.99795 0.99801 0.99807 -1.2 0.11507 0.11314
0.99846 0.99851 0.99856 0.99861 -1.1 0.13567 0.1335
0.99889 0.99893 0.99896 0.999 -1 0.15866 0.15625
0.99921 0.99924 0.99926 0.99929 -0.9 0.18406 0.18141
0.99944 0.99946 0.99948 0.9995 -0.8 0.21186 0.20897
0.99961 0.99962 0.99964 0.99965 -0.7 0.24196 0.23885
 0.99973 0.99974 0.99975 0.99976 -0.6 0.27425 0.27093
0.99981 0.99982 0.99983 0.99983 -0.5 0.30854 0.30503
0.99987 0.99988 0.99988 0.99989 -0.4 0.34458 0.3409
0.99992 0.99992 0.99992 0.99992 -0.3 0.38209 0.37828
0.99994 0.99995 0.99995 0.99995 -0.2 0.42074 0.41683
0.99996 0.99996 0.99997 0.99997 -0.1 0.46017 0.4562

rmal (Positiva) Tabla de

0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09
0.00003 0.00003 0.00003 0.00003 0.00002 0.00002 0.00002 0.00002
0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00004 0.00003 0.00003
0.00007 0.00006 0.00006 0.00006 0.00006 0.00005 0.00005 0.00005
0.0001 0.0001 0.00009 0.00009 0.00008 0.00008 0.00008 0.00008
0.00015 0.00014 0.00014 0.00013 0.00013 0.00012 0.00012 0.00011
0.00022 0.00021 0.0002 0.00019 0.00019 0.00018 0.00017 0.00017
0.00031 0.0003 0.00029 0.00028 0.00027 0.00026 0.00025 0.00024
0.00045 0.00043 0.00042 0.0004 0.00039 0.00038 0.00036 0.00035
0.00064 0.00062 0.0006 0.00058 0.00056 0.00054 0.00052 0.0005
0.0009 0.00087 0.00084 0.00082 0.00079 0.00076 0.00074 0.00071
0.00126 0.00122 0.00118 0.00114 0.00111 0.00107 0.00104 0.001
0.00175 0.00169 0.00164 0.00159 0.00154 0.00149 0.00144 0.00139
0.0024 0.00233 0.00226 0.00219 0.00212 0.00205 0.00199 0.00193
0.00326 0.00317 0.00307 0.00298 0.00289 0.0028 0.00272 0.00264
0.0044 0.00427 0.00415 0.00402 0.00391 0.00379 0.00368 0.00357
0.00587 0.0057 0.00554 0.00539 0.00523 0.00508 0.00494 0.0048
0.00776 0.00755 0.00734 0.00714 0.00695 0.00676 0.00657 0.00639
0.01017 0.0099 0.00964 0.00939 0.00914 0.00889 0.00866 0.00842
0.01321 0.01287 0.01255 0.01222 0.01191 0.0116 0.0113 0.01101
0.017 0.01659 0.01618 0.01578 0.01539 0.015 0.01463 0.01426
0.02169 0.02118 0.02068 0.02018 0.0197 0.01923 0.01876 0.01831
0.02743 0.0268 0.02619 0.02559 0.025 0.02442 0.02385 0.0233
0.03438 0.03362 0.03288 0.03216 0.03144 0.03074 0.03005 0.02938
0.04272 0.04182 0.04093 0.04006 0.0392 0.03836 0.03754 0.03673
0.05262 0.05155 0.0505 0.04947 0.04846 0.04746 0.04648 0.04551
0.06426 0.06301 0.06178 0.06057 0.05938 0.05821 0.05705 0.05592
0.0778 0.07636 0.07493 0.07353 0.07215 0.07078 0.06944 0.06811
0.09342 0.09176 0.09012 0.08851 0.08692 0.08534 0.08379 0.08226
0.11123 0.10935 0.10749 0.10565 0.10383 0.10204 0.10027 0.09853
0.13136 0.12924 0.12714 0.12507 0.12302 0.121 0.119 0.11702
0.15386 0.15151 0.14917 0.14686 0.14457 0.14231 0.14007 0.13786
0.17879 0.17619 0.17361 0.17106 0.16853 0.16602 0.16354 0.16109
0.20611 0.20327 0.20045 0.19766 0.19489 0.19215 0.18943 0.18673
0.23576 0.2327 0.22965 0.22663 0.22363 0.22065 0.2177 0.21476
 0.26763 0.26435 0.26109 0.25785 0.25463 0.25143 0.24825 0.2451
0.30153 0.29806 0.2946 0.29116 0.28774 0.28434 0.28096 0.2776
0.33724 0.3336 0.32997 0.32636 0.32276 0.31918 0.31561 0.31207
0.37448 0.3707 0.36693 0.36317 0.35942 0.35569 0.35197 0.34827
0.41294 0.40905 0.40517 0.40129 0.39743 0.39358 0.38974 0.38591
0.45224 0.44828 0.44433 0.44038 0.43644 0.43251 0.42858 0.42465

Tabla de Distribución Normal (Negativa)

 Z Probabilidad
-3
-2.75
0.0044318484
0.0090935625
�=(𝑥−𝜇)/�
-2.5 0.0175283005
-2.25 0.0317396518
0.45
-2 0.0539909665
0.4
-1.75 0.0862773188
-1.5 0.1295175957 0.35
-1.25 0.1826490854
-1 0.2419707245 0.3
-0.75 0.3011374322
-0.5 0.3520653268 0.25
-0.25 0.3866681168
0 0.3989422804 0.2

0.25 0.3866681168
0.15
0.5 0.3520653268
0.75 0.3011374322
0.1
1 0.2419707245
1.25 0.1826490854 0.05
1.5 0.1295175957
1.75 0.0862773188 0
-3 -2.75 -2.5 -2.25 -2 -1.75 -1.5 -1.25 -1 -0.75 -0.5 -0.25 0 0.25 0.5 0.7
2 0.0539909665
2.25 0.0317396518
2.5 0.0175283005
2.75 0.0090935625
3 0.0044318484
𝑥−𝜇)/� Datos
X= 185
μ= 170

0.45
σ= 12
Z= 1.25
0.4
Probabilidad= 0.89
0.35

0.3

0.25

0.2

0.15

0.1

0.05

0
-0.75 -0.5 -0.25 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 1.25 1.5 1.75 2 2.25 2.5 2.75 3
Ecuación de Campana de Gaus

Ejemplo: Valores 1-100

Datos ± 5

μ= 50 LSE 55
σ= 10.00 LC 50.00
varianza= 100.00 LIE 45.00

2·π √2·π σ·√2·π 1/(σ·√2·π)

6.2832 2.506631205 25.066312054 0.0398941814

n 101
x x-μ (x-μ)/σ ((x-μ)/σ)² -½ · ((x-μ)/σ)²
0 -50 -5 25 -12.5
1 -49 -4.9 24.01 -12.005
2 -48 -4.8 23.04 -11.52
3 -47 -4.7 22.09 -11.045
4 -46 -4.6 21.16 -10.58
5 -45 -4.5 20.25 -10.125
6 -44 -4.4 19.36 -9.68
7 -43 -4.3 18.49 -9.245
8 -42 -4.2 17.64 -8.82
9 -41 -4.1 16.81 -8.405
10 -40 -4 16 -8
11 -39 -3.9 15.21 -7.605
12 -38 -3.8 14.44 -7.22
13 -37 -3.7 13.69 -6.845
14 -36 -3.6 12.96 -6.48
15 -35 -3.5 12.25 -6.125
16 -34 -3.4 11.56 -5.78
17 -33 -3.3 10.89 -5.445
18 -32 -3.2 10.24 -5.12
19 -31 -3.1 9.61 -4.805
20 -30 -3 9 -4.5
21 -29 -2.9 8.41 -4.205
22 -28 -2.8 7.84 -3.92
23 -27 -2.7 7.29 -3.645
24 -26 -2.6 6.76 -3.38
25 -25 -2.5 6.25 -3.125
26 -24 -2.4 5.76 -2.88
27 -23 -2.3 5.29 -2.645
28 -22 -2.2 4.84 -2.42
29 -21 -2.1 4.41 -2.205
30 -20 -2 4 -2
31 -19 -1.9 3.61 -1.805
32 -18 -1.8 3.24 -1.62
33 -17 -1.7 2.89 -1.445
34 -16 -1.6 2.56 -1.28
35 -15 -1.5 2.25 -1.125
36 -14 -1.4 1.96 -0.98
37 -13 -1.3 1.69 -0.845
38 -12 -1.2 1.44 -0.72
39 -11 -1.1 1.21 -0.605
40 -10 -1 1 -0.5
41 -9 -0.9 0.81 -0.405
42 -8 -0.8 0.64 -0.32
43 -7 -0.7 0.49 -0.245
44 -6 -0.6 0.36 -0.18
45 -5 -0.5 0.25 -0.125
46 -4 -0.4 0.16 -0.08
47 -3 -0.3 0.09 -0.045
48 -2 -0.2 0.04 -0.02
49 -1 -0.1 0.01 -0.005
50 0 0 0 0
51 1 0.1 0.01 -0.005
52 2 0.2 0.04 -0.02
53 3 0.3 0.09 -0.045
54 4 0.4 0.16 -0.08
55 5 0.5 0.25 -0.125
56 6 0.6 0.36 -0.18
57 7 0.7 0.49 -0.245
58 8 0.8 0.64 -0.32
59 9 0.9 0.81 -0.405
60 10 1 1 -0.5
61 11 1.1 1.21 -0.605
62 12 1.2 1.44 -0.72
63 13 1.3 1.69 -0.845
64 14 1.4 1.96 -0.98
65 15 1.5 2.25 -1.125
66 16 1.6 2.56 -1.28
67 17 1.7 2.89 -1.445
68 18 1.8 3.24 -1.62
69 19 1.9 3.61 -1.805
70 20 2 4 -2
71 21 2.1 4.41 -2.205
72 22 2.2 4.84 -2.42
73 23 2.3 5.29 -2.645
74 24 2.4 5.76 -2.88
75 25 2.5 6.25 -3.125
76 26 2.6 6.76 -3.38
77 27 2.7 7.29 -3.645
78 28 2.8 7.84 -3.92
79 29 2.9 8.41 -4.205
80 30 3 9 -4.5
81 31 3.1 9.61 -4.805
82 32 3.2 10.24 -5.12
83 33 3.3 10.89 -5.445
84 34 3.4 11.56 -5.78
85 35 3.5 12.25 -6.125
86 36 3.6 12.96 -6.48
87 37 3.7 13.69 -6.845
88 38 3.8 14.44 -7.22
89 39 3.9 15.21 -7.605
90 40 4 16 -8
91 41 4.1 16.81 -8.405
92 42 4.2 17.64 -8.82
93 43 4.3 18.49 -9.245
94 44 4.4 19.36 -9.68
95 45 4.5 20.25 -10.125
96 46 4.6 21.16 -10.58
97 47 4.7 22.09 -11.045
98 48 4.8 23.04 -11.52
99 49 4.9 24.01 -12.005
100 50 5 25 -12.5
 0.045

0.04

0.035

0.03

0.025

0.02

0.015

0.01

0.005

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65

f(x)
e (-½ · (((x-μ)/σ)²)) f(x)=1/(σ·√2·π)·(e (-½ · (((x-μ)/σ)²)))
3.72665317207867E-06 1.48671777643887E-07
6.11356796637139E-06 2.43895789422277E-07
9.92950430585108E-06 3.96129445941999E-07
1.59667838978047E-05 0.000000637
2.54193465161993E-05 1.01408402086459E-06
4.00652973929511E-05 1.59837224184685E-06
6.25215037748202E-05 2.49424421269308E-06
9.6593413722184E-05 3.85351516861398E-06
0.0001477484 5.89429988393945E-06
0.0002237458 8.92615528110245E-06
0.0003354626 0.000013383
0.0004979554 1.98655239121727E-05
0.0007318024 2.91946584442605E-05
0.0010647662 0.000042478
0.0015338107 6.11901214668583E-05
0.0021874911 8.72681674691672E-05
0.0030887154 0.0001232218
0.00431784 0.0001722567
0.0059760229 0.0002384085
0.008188701 0.0003266815
0.0111089965 0.0004431843
0.0149207861 0.0005952525
0.0198410947 0.0007915442
0.0261214099 0.0010420923
0.0340474547 0.0013582953
0.0439369336 0.001752828
0.0561347628 0.0022394504
0.0710053537 0.0028327005
0.0889216175 0.0035474551
0.1102505253 0.0043983545
0.1353352832 0.0053990903
0.1644744566 0.0065615738
0.1978986991 0.0078950066
0.2357460766 0.0094048967
0.2780373005 0.0110920705
0.3246524674 0.0129517444
0.3753110989 0.0149727291
0.4295573582 0.0171368392
0.486752256 0.0194185828
0.5460744266 0.0217851922
0.6065306597 0.0241970442
0.6669768109 0.0266084939
0.7261490371 0.0289691214
0.7827045382 0.0312253568
0.8352702114 0.0333224213
0.8824969026 0.0352064915
0.9231163464 0.036826971
0.9559974818 0.038138737
0.9801986733 0.0391042237
0.9950124792 0.0396952083
1 0.0398941814
0.9950124792 0.0396952083
0.9801986733 0.0391042237
0.9559974818 0.038138737
0.9231163464 0.036826971
0.8824969026 0.0352064915
0.8352702114 0.0333224213
0.7827045382 0.0312253568
0.7261490371 0.0289691214
0.6669768109 0.0266084939
0.6065306597 0.0241970442
0.5460744266 0.0217851922
0.486752256 0.0194185828
0.4295573582 0.0171368392
0.3753110989 0.0149727291
 0.3246524674 0.0129517444
0.2780373005 0.0110920705
0.2357460766 0.0094048967
0.1978986991 0.0078950066
0.1644744566 0.0065615738
0.1353352832 0.0053990903
0.1102505253 0.0043983545
0.0889216175 0.0035474551
0.0710053537 0.0028327005
0.0561347628 0.0022394504
0.0439369336 0.001752828
0.0340474547 0.0013582953
0.0261214099 0.0010420923
0.0198410947 0.0007915442
0.0149207861 0.0005952525
0.0111089965 0.0004431843
0.008188701 0.0003266815
0.0059760229 0.0002384085
0.00431784 0.0001722567
0.0030887154 0.0001232218
0.0021874911 8.72681674691672E-05
0.0015338107 6.11901214668583E-05
0.0010647662 0.000042478
0.0007318024 2.91946584442605E-05
0.0004979554 1.98655239121727E-05
0.0003354626 0.000013383
0.0002237458 8.92615528110245E-06
0.0001477484 5.89429988393945E-06
9.6593413722184E-05 3.85351516861398E-06
6.25215037748202E-05 2.49424421269308E-06
4.00652973929511E-05 1.59837224184685E-06
2.54193465161993E-05 1.01408402086459E-06
1.59667838978047E-05 0.000000637
9.92950430585108E-06 3.96129445941999E-07
6.11356796637139E-06 2.43895789422277E-07
3.72665317207867E-06 1.48671777643887E-07
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

x f(x) μ= LC
0 1.48671778E-07 x y
1 2.43895789E-07 50 0
2 3.96129446E-07 50 0.001752828
3 0.000000637
4 1.01408402E-06 LSE
5 1.59837224E-06 x y
6 2.49424421E-06 55 0
7 3.85351517E-06 55 0.001752828
8 5.89429988E-06
9 8.92615528E-06 LIE
10 0.000013383 x y
11 1.98655239E-05 45 0
12 2.91946584E-05 45 0.001752828
13 0.000042478
14 6.11901215E-05
15 8.72681675E-05
16 0.0001232218
17 0.0001722567
18 0.0002384085
19 0.0003266815
20 0.0004431843
21 0.0005952525
22 0.0007915442
23 0.0010420923
24 0.0013582953
25 0.001752828
26 0.0022394504
27 0.0028327005
28 0.0035474551
29 0.0043983545
30 0.0053990903
31 0.0065615738
32 0.0078950066
33 0.0094048967
34 0.0110920705
35 0.0129517444
36 0.0149727291
37 0.0171368392
38 0.0194185828
39 0.0217851922
40 0.0241970442
41 0.0266084939
42 0.0289691214
43 0.0312253568
44 0.0333224213
45 0.0352064915
46 0.036826971
47 0.038138737
48 0.0391042237
49 0.0396952083
50 0.0398941814
51 0.0396952083
52 0.0391042237
53 0.038138737
54 0.036826971
55 0.0352064915
56 0.0333224213
57 0.0312253568
58 0.0289691214
59 0.0266084939
60 0.0241970442
61 0.0217851922
62 0.0194185828
63 0.0171368392
64 0.0149727291
 65 0.0129517444
66 0.0110920705
67 0.0094048967
68 0.0078950066
69 0.0065615738
70 0.0053990903
71 0.0043983545
72 0.0035474551
73 0.0028327005
74 0.0022394504
75 0.001752828
76 0.0013582953
77 0.0010420923
78 0.0007915442
79 0.0005952525
80 0.0004431843
81 0.0003266815
82 0.0002384085
83 0.0001722567
84 0.0001232218
85 8.72681675E-05
86 6.11901215E-05
87 0.000042478
88 2.91946584E-05
89 1.98655239E-05
90 0.000013383
91 8.92615528E-06
92 5.89429988E-06
93 3.85351517E-06
94 2.49424421E-06
95 1.59837224E-06
96 1.01408402E-06
97 0.000000637
98 3.96129446E-07
99 2.43895789E-07
100 1.48671778E-07
Ecuación de Gauss
Seis Sigma

Ejemplo: Valores 1-100

Datos ± 10

μ= 50 LSE 60
σ= 10.00 LC 50.00
varianza= 100.00 LIE 40.00

2·π √2·π σ·√2·π 1/(σ·√2·π)

6.2832 2.506631205 25.066312054 0.0398941814

n 101
x x-μ (x-μ)/σ ((x-μ)/σ)² -½ · ((x-μ)/σ)²
0 -50 -5 25 -12.5
1 -49 -4.9 24.01 -12.005
2 -48 -4.8 23.04 -11.52
3 -47 -4.7 22.09 -11.045
4 -46 -4.6 21.16 -10.58
5 -45 -4.5 20.25 -10.125
6 -44 -4.4 19.36 -9.68
7 -43 -4.3 18.49 -9.245
8 -42 -4.2 17.64 -8.82
9 -41 -4.1 16.81 -8.405
10 -40 -4 16 -8
11 -39 -3.9 15.21 -7.605
12 -38 -3.8 14.44 -7.22
13 -37 -3.7 13.69 -6.845
14 -36 -3.6 12.96 -6.48
15 -35 -3.5 12.25 -6.125
16 -34 -3.4 11.56 -5.78
17 -33 -3.3 10.89 -5.445
18 -32 -3.2 10.24 -5.12
19 -31 -3.1 9.61 -4.805
20 -30 -3 9 -4.5
21 -29 -2.9 8.41 -4.205
22 -28 -2.8 7.84 -3.92
23 -27 -2.7 7.29 -3.645
24 -26 -2.6 6.76 -3.38
25 -25 -2.5 6.25 -3.125
26 -24 -2.4 5.76 -2.88
27 -23 -2.3 5.29 -2.645
28 -22 -2.2 4.84 -2.42
29 -21 -2.1 4.41 -2.205
30 -20 -2 4 -2
31 -19 -1.9 3.61 -1.805
32 -18 -1.8 3.24 -1.62
33 -17 -1.7 2.89 -1.445
34 -16 -1.6 2.56 -1.28
35 -15 -1.5 2.25 -1.125
36 -14 -1.4 1.96 -0.98
37 -13 -1.3 1.69 -0.845
38 -12 -1.2 1.44 -0.72
39 -11 -1.1 1.21 -0.605
40 -10 -1 1 -0.5
41 -9 -0.9 0.81 -0.405
42 -8 -0.8 0.64 -0.32
43 -7 -0.7 0.49 -0.245
44 -6 -0.6 0.36 -0.18
45 -5 -0.5 0.25 -0.125
46 -4 -0.4 0.16 -0.08
47 -3 -0.3 0.09 -0.045
48 -2 -0.2 0.04 -0.02
49 -1 -0.1 0.01 -0.005
50 0 0 0 0
51 1 0.1 0.01 -0.005
52 2 0.2 0.04 -0.02
53 3 0.3 0.09 -0.045
54 4 0.4 0.16 -0.08
55 5 0.5 0.25 -0.125
56 6 0.6 0.36 -0.18
57 7 0.7 0.49 -0.245
58 8 0.8 0.64 -0.32
59 9 0.9 0.81 -0.405
60 10 1 1 -0.5
61 11 1.1 1.21 -0.605
62 12 1.2 1.44 -0.72
63 13 1.3 1.69 -0.845
64 14 1.4 1.96 -0.98
65 15 1.5 2.25 -1.125
66 16 1.6 2.56 -1.28
67 17 1.7 2.89 -1.445
68 18 1.8 3.24 -1.62
69 19 1.9 3.61 -1.805
70 20 2 4 -2
71 21 2.1 4.41 -2.205
72 22 2.2 4.84 -2.42
73 23 2.3 5.29 -2.645
74 24 2.4 5.76 -2.88
75 25 2.5 6.25 -3.125
76 26 2.6 6.76 -3.38
77 27 2.7 7.29 -3.645
78 28 2.8 7.84 -3.92
79 29 2.9 8.41 -4.205
80 30 3 9 -4.5
81 31 3.1 9.61 -4.805
82 32 3.2 10.24 -5.12
83 33 3.3 10.89 -5.445
84 34 3.4 11.56 -5.78
85 35 3.5 12.25 -6.125
86 36 3.6 12.96 -6.48
87 37 3.7 13.69 -6.845
88 38 3.8 14.44 -7.22
89 39 3.9 15.21 -7.605
90 40 4 16 -8
91 41 4.1 16.81 -8.405
92 42 4.2 17.64 -8.82
93 43 4.3 18.49 -9.245
94 44 4.4 19.36 -9.68
95 45 4.5 20.25 -10.125
96 46 4.6 21.16 -10.58
97 47 4.7 22.09 -11.045
98 48 4.8 23.04 -11.52
99 49 4.9 24.01 -12.005
100 50 5 25 -12.5
 f(x)
e (-½ · (((x-μ)/σ)²)) f(x)=1/(σ·√2·π)·(e (-½ · (((x-μ)/σ)²)))
3.72665317207867E-06 1.48671777643887E-07
6.11356796637139E-06 2.43895789422277E-07
9.92950430585108E-06 3.96129445941999E-07
1.59667838978047E-05 0.000000637
2.54193465161993E-05 1.01408402086459E-06
4.00652973929511E-05 1.59837224184685E-06
6.25215037748202E-05 2.49424421269308E-06
9.6593413722184E-05 3.85351516861398E-06
0.0001477484 5.89429988393945E-06
0.0002237458 8.92615528110245E-06
0.0003354626 0.000013383
0.0004979554 1.98655239121727E-05
0.0007318024 2.91946584442605E-05
0.0010647662 0.000042478
0.0015338107 6.11901214668583E-05
0.0021874911 8.72681674691672E-05
0.0030887154 0.0001232218
0.00431784 0.0001722567
0.0059760229 0.0002384085
0.008188701 0.0003266815
0.0111089965 0.0004431843
0.0149207861 0.0005952525
0.0198410947 0.0007915442
0.0261214099 0.0010420923
0.0340474547 0.0013582953
0.0439369336 0.001752828
0.0561347628 0.0022394504
0.0710053537 0.0028327005
0.0889216175 0.0035474551
0.1102505253 0.0043983545
0.1353352832 0.0053990903
0.1644744566 0.0065615738
0.1978986991 0.0078950066
0.2357460766 0.0094048967
0.2780373005 0.0110920705
0.3246524674 0.0129517444
0.3753110989 0.0149727291
0.4295573582 0.0171368392
0.486752256 0.0194185828
0.5460744266 0.0217851922
0.6065306597 0.0241970442
0.6669768109 0.0266084939
0.7261490371 0.0289691214
0.7827045382 0.0312253568
0.8352702114 0.0333224213
0.8824969026 0.0352064915
0.9231163464 0.036826971
0.9559974818 0.038138737
0.9801986733 0.0391042237
0.9950124792 0.0396952083
1 0.0398941814
0.9950124792 0.0396952083
0.9801986733 0.0391042237
0.9559974818 0.038138737
0.9231163464 0.036826971
0.8824969026 0.0352064915
0.8352702114 0.0333224213
0.7827045382 0.0312253568
0.7261490371 0.0289691214
0.6669768109 0.0266084939
0.6065306597 0.0241970442
0.5460744266 0.0217851922
0.486752256 0.0194185828
0.4295573582 0.0171368392
0.3753110989 0.0149727291
 0.3246524674 0.0129517444
0.2780373005 0.0110920705
0.2357460766 0.0094048967
0.1978986991 0.0078950066
0.1644744566 0.0065615738
0.1353352832 0.0053990903
0.1102505253 0.0043983545
0.0889216175 0.0035474551
0.0710053537 0.0028327005
0.0561347628 0.0022394504
0.0439369336 0.001752828
0.0340474547 0.0013582953
0.0261214099 0.0010420923
0.0198410947 0.0007915442
0.0149207861 0.0005952525
0.0111089965 0.0004431843
0.008188701 0.0003266815
0.0059760229 0.0002384085
0.00431784 0.0001722567
0.0030887154 0.0001232218
0.0021874911 8.72681674691672E-05
0.0015338107 6.11901214668583E-05
0.0010647662 0.000042478
0.0007318024 2.91946584442605E-05
0.0004979554 1.98655239121727E-05
0.0003354626 0.000013383
0.0002237458 8.92615528110245E-06
0.0001477484 5.89429988393945E-06
9.6593413722184E-05 3.85351516861398E-06
6.25215037748202E-05 2.49424421269308E-06
4.00652973929511E-05 1.59837224184685E-06
2.54193465161993E-05 1.01408402086459E-06
1.59667838978047E-05 0.000000637
9.92950430585108E-06 3.96129445941999E-07
6.11356796637139E-06 2.43895789422277E-07
3.72665317207867E-06 1.48671777643887E-07
x f(x) μ= LC
0 1.48671778E-07 x y
1 2.43895789E-07 50 0
2 3.96129446E-07 50 0.04
3 0.000000637
4 1.01408402E-06 LSE
5 1.59837224E-06 x y
6 2.49424421E-06 60 0
7 3.85351517E-06 60 0.04
8 5.89429988E-06
9 8.92615528E-06 LIE
10 0.000013383 x y
11 1.98655239E-05 40 0
12 2.91946584E-05 40 0.04
13 0.000042478
14 6.11901215E-05
15 8.72681675E-05
16 0.0001232218
17 0.0001722567
18 0.0002384085
19 0.0003266815
20 0.0004431843
21 0.0005952525
22 0.0007915442
23 0.0010420923
24 0.0013582953
25 0.001752828
26 0.0022394504
27 0.0028327005
28 0.0035474551
29 0.0043983545
30 0.0053990903
31 0.0065615738
32 0.0078950066
33 0.0094048967
34 0.0110920705
35 0.0129517444
36 0.0149727291
37 0.0171368392
38 0.0194185828
39 0.0217851922
40 0.0241970442
41 0.0266084939
42 0.0289691214
43 0.0312253568
44 0.0333224213
45 0.0352064915
46 0.036826971
47 0.038138737
48 0.0391042237
49 0.0396952083
50 0.0398941814
51 0.0396952083
52 0.0391042237
53 0.038138737
54 0.036826971
55 0.0352064915
56 0.0333224213
57 0.0312253568
58 0.0289691214
59 0.0266084939
60 0.0241970442
61 0.0217851922
62 0.0194185828
63 0.0171368392
64 0.0149727291
 65 0.0129517444
66 0.0110920705
67 0.0094048967
68 0.0078950066
69 0.0065615738
70 0.0053990903
71 0.0043983545
72 0.0035474551
73 0.0028327005
74 0.0022394504
75 0.001752828
76 0.0013582953
77 0.0010420923
78 0.0007915442
79 0.0005952525
80 0.0004431843
81 0.0003266815
82 0.0002384085
83 0.0001722567
84 0.0001232218
85 8.72681675E-05
86 6.11901215E-05
87 0.000042478
88 2.91946584E-05
89 1.98655239E-05
90 0.000013383
91 8.92615528E-06
92 5.89429988E-06
93 3.85351517E-06
94 2.49424421E-06
95 1.59837224E-06
96 1.01408402E-06
97 0.000000637
98 3.96129446E-07
99 2.43895789E-07
100 1.48671778E-07
Ecuación de Gauss
(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/
2𝑎
〖𝑎𝑥〗 ^2+𝑏𝑥+𝑐

valores
a 10
b -5
c 18

x y
-15 2343
-14 2048
-13 1773
-12 1518
-11 1283
-10 1068
-9 873
-8 698
-7 543
-6 408
-5 293
-4 198
-3 123
-2 68
-1 33
0 18
1 23
2 48
3 93
4 158
5 243
6 348
7 473
8 618
9 783
10 968
11 1173
12 1398
13 1643
14 1908
15 2193
2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0
0 5 10 15 20 25
20 25 30 35
�(𝑥)=1/(�∙√(2∙𝜋))∙ 〖〖𝑒 〗 ^(− 
1/2  ((𝑥−𝜇)/�)) 〗 ^2
(�∙√(2∙𝜋))∙ 〖〖𝑒 〗 ^(− 
−𝜇)/�)) 〗 ^2 �(𝑥)=1/(�∙√(2∙𝜋))∙ 〖〖𝑒 〗 ^(− 
1/2  ((𝑥−𝜇)/�)) 〗 ^2

f (0)

0.03989418

3.7267E-06

###