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CompTIA.CertifyMe.220-301.v2.18.by.Certblast.

400q

CompTIA 220-301

A+ CORE HARDWARE(2003 Objectives)

400 Q&A

Version 2.18

CertifyMe - King of Computer Certification


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Exam A

QUESTION 1
A defective CD-ROM drive is replaced with a new CD-ROM drive. The new CD-ROM drive is able to read
any CD that it accesses, but music CDs do not play music. What is the MOST likely cause of this
problem?

A. The audio cable is not connected to the drive.


B. The ribbon cable is not connected.
C. The power cable is not connected.
D. The CD-ROM drivers are not installed.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 2
What is the FIRST and most important step in system troubleshooting?

A. back up the system data


B. gather information about the problem
C. try rebooting the system to see if that fixes the problem
D. check the System Error Log or Event Log

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 3
Which of the following is NOT a phase of the troubleshooting process?

A. confirm the repair


B. define the problem
C. document the results
D. simplify the problem

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 4
An A+ Certified Technician MUST do an install on a Windows XP system from the distribution CD.
However, the system does not boot from this CD. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. The CD is defective.
B. The CD is not bootable.
C. The CD-ROM drive is defective.
D. The Boot Sequence is not set in the BIOS to boot first from the CD.

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Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 5
A computer boots up with the error "CMOS Checksum Failure." Which of the following components needs
to be replaced?

A. power supply
B. CMOS chip
C. motherboard
D. CMOS battery

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 6
Which test checks the transmitter and receiver of a local modem?

A. data parity
B. analog loop back
C. local digital loop back
D. remote digital loop back

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 7
Which components are designed to be conveniently replaced by a service technician?

A. SMDs (surface mounted devices)


B. FRUs (field replacement units)
C. FESs
D. BEMs

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 8
A client asks a technician to add a DVD+R burner to a computer system. The technician does this and
successfully tests the drive. Three weeks later, the client calls and says that the burner is no longer
working. The technician learns that the drive reads CDs and DVDs, but will no longer burn DVDs. When

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arriving on site, what is the FIRST action that the technician should take?

A. check for a faulty IDE cable


B. be sure that the DVD+R is formatted before using it
C. check for incompatible media
D. re-install the DVD burning software

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 9
A user complains that a computer monitor is experiencing a jitter. Replacing the monitor and video card
does not fix the problem. Which of the following could be causing the problem?

A. ESD (electrostatic discharge)


B. motherboard
C. RAMDAC
D. EMI (electromagnetic interference)

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 10
A customer receives a CD-RW disk from a computer vendor. The customer tries to read the disk in a
computer with a 4X CD-ROM drive and is unable to read any information. The customer tries the CD-RW
disk on a 32X CD-ROM drive and it reads correctly. What is the cause of this problem?

A. The 4X CD-ROM drive has dirty optics or laser and requires cleaning.
B. The 4X CD-ROM drive needs to be jumpered to support CD-RW disks.
C. The 4X CD-ROM drive does not support the multi-read specification.
D. The 4X CD-ROM is fine, but the CD-RW disk has a flaw in its format.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 11
A user reports that while printing a large document, the local printer fails to print and the document cannot
be deleted from the queue. What is the MOST likely cause of the problem?

A. The printer cable is not bi-directional.


B. The user does not have full printer administration rights.
C. The computer cannot spool and send the print job fast enough.
D. The print job is too big for the amount of available memory.

Answer: D

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Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 12
A Laser printer keeps getting a "Memory Overflow" error when printing a particular document. Which three
of the following are possible fixes? (Select THREE)

A. reset the printer cable


B. replace the toner cartridge
C. decrease the print resolution
D. add more RAM to the printer
E. reduce the RET (Resolution Enhancement Technology)

Answer: CDE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 13
Which processor uses a Slot 1 configuration?

A. AMD Duron
B. AMD Thunderbird
C. Intel Pentium
D. Intel Pentium II

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 14
Which IP block is designated for private network use?

A. 127.0.x.x
B. 169.0.x.x
C. 190.100.x.x
D. 192.168.x.x

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 15
When replacing a power supply, what MUST the technician observe?

A. voltage

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B. current
C. wattage
D. resistance

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 16
Which cleaning product should be used for the inside of a computer?

A. glass cleaner
B. a simple ammonia and water solution followed by an antistatic solution
C. a bleach solution followed by water
D. compressed air

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 17
What is the standard IRQ for the keyboard?

A. 9
B. 0
C. 1
D. 7

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 18
What is the MOST significant difference between EDO RAM and fast page mode DRAM?

A. EDO RAM is faster.


B. EDO RAM is slower.
C. EDO RAM is smaller.
D. EDO RAM is cheaper.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 19

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Where are the first computer instructions available when a microcomputer is powering up?

A. floppy drive
B. BOOT.INI
C. ROM
D. CONFIG.SYS

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 20
What is the FIRST step in diagnosing a completely dead computer that was working fine the day before?

A. remove all peripherals and reinstall them one at a time


B. replace the CMOS battery
C. check the AC power cord and verify the power source
D. back up the entire hard drive

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 21
Which two types of network cabling are suitable for use in a high EMI (electromagnetic interference) area?
(Select TWO)

A. UTP CAT5
B. STP CAT5
C. RG-58 coaxial
D. fiber optic

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 22
What is the maximum number of SCSI devices per Bus in LVD (low voltage differential) mode and a Wide
Bus?

A. 8
B. 16
C. 24
D. 32

Answer: B
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 23
What MOST improves the performance of a computer running picture editing and graphic illustration
software?

A. installing a larger hard drive


B. adding RAM
C. upgrading the sound card
D. removing the floppy drive

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 24
A new second hard drive is not recognized in the operating system after installation. Which two actions
can be taken to correct the problem? (Select TWO)

A. check the cabling, jumpers, and Master/Slave designation of the drives


B. partition and format the new hard drive
C. check the power supply for consistent 3.3v power delivery
D. disassemble, clean, and reassemble the new hard drive

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 25
A system has two hard drives configured as Master and Slave. The Slave drive crashes, keeping the
Master drive with the operating system from booting. Which technique would work BEST to keep this from
happening again without degrading system performance?

A. configure both drives as Slave


B. configure both drives as Master so the remaining drive can boot
C. configure both drives as Single drives so the remaining drive can boot
D. swap the CD-ROM and Slave drives between the Primary and Secondary IDE channels

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 26
A computer floppy drive light is on continuously. What is the MOST likely cause?

A. The floppy cable is bad.

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B. The controller card is bad.
C. The floppy cable is reversed.
D. The drive is bad.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 27
What is the 15 pin connector used in Ethernet networks?

A. BNC
B. STP
C. AUI
D. RG-58

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 28
Which of the following cable standards supports transmission speeds above 200 Mbps?

A. CAT3
B. CAT4
C. CAT5
D. CAT6

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 29
Which type of cable does an Ethernet 100BaseT NIC (network interface card)
with an RJ-45 socket use?

A. Thinnet
B. UTP CAT5
C. fiber optic
D. Thicknet

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 30
Which Wireless network architecture is a way of connecting a single hub site to many end user locations?

A. point to multipoint
B. point to point
C. cellular
D. mesh

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 31
Which network technology allows a NIC (network interface card) to transmit and receive data at the same
time?

A. multi mode
B. half duplex
C. full duplex
D. peer-to-peer

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 32
What does ADSL mean?

A. at home digital signal length


B. asymmetric digital subscriber line
C. asynchronous digital submission line
D. It is not an abbreviation.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 33
Using theoretical limits, which of the following is the fastest connection?

A. IR (Infrared)
B. full duplex Ethernet over CAT5e cable
C. single mode fiber
D. Wireless

Answer: C
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 34
A company has a LAN (local area network) with a transmission technology on which data can be
transmitted in both directions on a signal carrier, but NOT at the same time. Which kind of data
transmission has the company implemented?

A. full duplex
B. half duplex
C. bi-directional
D. single directional

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 35
What are two typical speeds of Ethernet networks? (Select TWO)

A. 4 Mbps
B. 10 Mbps
C. 16 Mbps
D. 100 Mbps

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 36
What is the maximum segment length of a CAT5 UTP cable?

A. 82 feet (25 meters)


B. 164 feet (50 meters)
C. 328 feet (100 meters)
D. 656 feet (200 meters)

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 37
Satellite-based Internet connectivity is classified as airly decent?to use for which tasks?

A. Internet gaming
B. large downloads
C. teleconferencing

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D. Internet Telephony

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 38
DIMMs come in which two pinout styles? (Select TWO)

A. 168 pin
B. 172 pin
C. 180 pin
D. 184 pin

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 39
Which of the following commands tests the path between the client and target?

A. PING
B. IPCONFIG
C. NETSTAT
D. NBTSTAT

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 40
What is the pin count of a standard DIMM?

A. 72
B. 84
C. 186
D. 168

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 41
What are the two most common ways to reset a CMOS password? (Select TWO)

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A. remove the CMOS battery for 10 to 15 seconds
B. enable the CMOS clear jumper
C. insert a bootable floppy disk and run the CMOS Password Retrieval utility
D. unplug the system power for 10 to 15 seconds

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 42
How many 168 pin DIMMs are required per memory bank?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 43
What happens if the CMOS is cleared?

A. Date and time are maintained.


B. System passwords are lost.
C. Video settings are kept.
D. Hard drive directories are lost.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 44
A user cannot successfully print a job from a graphics application. What is the FIRST step that a
technician should take to diagnose the problem source?

A. reboot the user's computer and reprint the job


B. print a different file to see if the problem still exists
C. re-install the printer driver software
D. cycle the printer's power switch

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 45
Why should toner that is in accordance with applicable regulations NOT be inhaled?

A. It is toxic.
B. It is a carcinogen.
C. It is sensitizing.
D. It may cause upper respiratory tract irritation.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 46
Which type of computer port accepts IEEE 1284 compliant cable?

A. USB 2.0
B. FireWire
C. Serial
D. Parallel

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 47
How does a technician print a printer self test page?

A. by inserting special test paper


B. through the Operator Panel on printer
C. from the Start menu of the taskbar
D. by pressing the Engine Controller button

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 48
Which type of PCMCIA cards are 5 mm thick and are fully I/O capable?

A. Type I
B. Type II
C. Type III
D. Type IV

Answer: B
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 49
An A+ Professional is preparing to replace a video card in a computer. What precaution should be taken
to avoid damaging the components by ESD (electrostatic discharge)?

A. do not touch the power supply while the computer case is open
B. work away from flourescent lighting
C. stand on a carpeted surface while working
D. wear a grounded wristband while working

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 50
When installing an AT power supply into a unit, the power connectors (P8/P9) should be connected to the
motherboard with the:

A. red wires together.


B. white wires on opposite ends.
C. black wires together.
D. white wires together.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 51
A technician is asked to secure the data on a PC against hardware failure. The technician wants to do this
through a RAID controller. The technician has three hard drives and if one fails, all the data MUST still be
accessible. Which RAID should the technician set up that has the MOST MB available space?

A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 8

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 52
Which type of cluster is located on a hard drive's platter?

A. sector

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B. cylinder
C. track
D. head

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 53
What is the result of slaving an ATAPI CD-ROM to an Ultra ATA hard drive?

A. improved CD-ROM performance


B. decreased CD-ROM performance
C. improved hard drive performance
D. decreased hard drive performance

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 54
When an A+ Professional adds an 802.11b Wireless network adapter to a system, what information is
necessary to connect to a secured network?

A. mode and transmission rate


B. mode and AP range
C. SSID and WEP
D. SSID and signal strength

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 55
Which two of the following are approved ways for a technician to be grounded while working on a PC?
(Select TWO)

A. touching the system chassis while the power cord is unplugged


B. touching the system chassis while the power cord is plugged in
C. wearing a grounding strap that is properly connected to the system chassis
D. sticking a screwdriver into the power supply to discharge the static buildup

Answer: BC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 56
Which kind of connector is a female DB-25 connector?

A. SCSI connector
B. Parallel connector
C. Serial connector
D. FireWire connector

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 57
What is another name for data storage that comes in the form of chips?

A. CMOS
B. RAM
C. encoded memory
D. virtual memory

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 58
A computer technician is asked to replace an old Pentium 2 motherboard with
a new Pentium 4 motherboard and processor. Which of the following power supply requirements should
be examined before attempting a replacement?

A. a +5VDC 4 pin connector


B. a +5VDC 6 pin connector
C. a +12VDC 4 pin connector
D. a +12VDC 6 pin connector

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 59
A client has a computer running Windows XP, 128 MB of RAM, 2.4 GHz processor, an 80 GB hard drive
and is using a USB scanner to scan images. The client complains that the processing of the scanned
images seems to take a long time. Which action would improve performance the MOST?

A. adding RAM to the computer


B. replacing the hard drive
C. updating the BIOS
D. replacing the power supply

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Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 60
Which of the following devices should be removed from a UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. Laser printer
B. network hub
C. monitor
D. WAP
E. external modem

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 61
Which device translates wired signals to Wireless signals to allow a Wireless device to connect to a
traditional network?

A. center point
B. airbox
C. frequency adapter
D. access point

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 62
Which I/O interface supports up to 127 devices per channel and transfer speeds up to 480 Mbps?

A. IEEE 1394a
B. Serial ATA
C. USB 1.1
D. USB 2.0

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 63
On the standard desktop PC, there are normally two EIDE controllers. How many devices can exist on

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each channel of a desktop PC?

A. Each channel can have two Masters and two Slaves.


B. Each channel can have four Masters and four Slaves.
C. Each channel can have one Master and one Slave.
D. Each channel can have only four Masters.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 64
A laptop computer has two stacked PCMCIA slots. Given only this information, which three of the
following card configurations are MOST likely supported? (Select THREE)

A. two Type II PCMCIA cards


B. one Type III PCMCIA card
C. two Type III PCMCIA cards
D. one Type II and one Type III PCMCIA card
E. one Type I PCMCIA card and one Type II PCMCIA card

Answer: ABE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 65
How many SCSI devices are allowed per channel on a SCSI-1 controller card?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 15
D. 7

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 66
Which device should NOT be plugged into a standard UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. monitor
B. Laser printer
C. Ink Jet printer
D. external modem

Answer: B
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 67
An A+ Professional is asked to add a second ATA hard drive. The supervisor states that the hard drive
must be on the same data cable to assure the same access speed. To what should the specialist set the
jumper on the installed drive and on the added drive?

A. Installed, Cable Select - added, Slave


B. Installed, Master - added, Cable Select
C. Installed, Master - added, Slave
D. Installed, Slave - added, Master

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 68
What is the difference between an RJ-45 connector and an RJ-11 connector?

A. RJ-11 and RJ-45 are the same.


B. RJ-11 is used for the phone line while RJ-45 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
C. RJ-45 is used for the phone line while RJ-11 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
D. They have the same function but RJ-11 uses slightly older connections than RJ-45.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 69
On which two levels of RAID can only two hard drives be used? (Select TWO)

A. RAID Level 0
B. RAID Level 5
C. RAID Level 1
D. All RAID levels use only two hard drives.

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 70
When accessing modem properties within Windows 98 Device Manager, which tab allows you to
reconfigure the IRQ settings?

A. Modem

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B. Resources
C. Driver
D. Advanced

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 71
Which 15 inch screen display is less than 10 lbs, less than 8 inches deep, and takes up little space on a
desk?

A. CRT
B. LCD
C. Kiosk
D. LED

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 72
A technician installs a new 80 GB ATA 100 hard drive in a system. Upon initial boot the drive is not
recognized by the computer. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. There are too many jumpers on the drive.


B. The drive is not formatted correctly.
C. The original 40 pin IDE cable is still in use and needs to be replaced with the new 80 pin IDE cable that
was shipped with the drive.
D. The drive channel is manually set to the wrong settings.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 73
The A+ Professional upgrades the operating system on a PC to Windows 2000. The system has a
Pentium III 500 MHz processor, 64 MB of RAM, and a 10 GB ATA hard drive. Under normal
circumstances, which action has the greatest impact on improving system performance?

A. upgrading system memory to 256 MB


B. installing a larger capacity hard drive
C. installing a different video controller
D. Nothing will help; buy a new computer.
E. installing a faster processor

Answer: A
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 74
What are two requirements for installing and running an ATA 100 hard drive at full speed? (Select TWO)

A. 80 wire cable
B. 40 wire cable
C. ATA 100 hard drive controller
D. AT form factor motherboard
E. PIO mode 4 enabled

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 75
Which hardware device on a motherboard can be updated through software?

A. chipset
B. Data Bus
C. system BIOS
D. IDE controller

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 76
Which two of the following should be disconnected when working inside a PC to prevent electrical shock?
(Select TWO)

A. power cord
B. telephone cord
C. mouse
D. keyboard

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 77
Which two devices are MOST susceptible to ESD (electrostatic discharge) damage? (Select TWO)

A. CPUs
B. monitors

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C. printers
D. memory chips

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 78
What causes chip creep?

A. thermal expansion and contraction


B. overheating of chips due to electrical shorts
C. chips that do not communicate with other chips
D. chip memory that is incompatible with the motherboard

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 79
Which method is used to safely clean LCD computer screens?

A. use window cleaner sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
B. use a little water sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
C. use a special anti-static vacuum being careful not to touch the screen directly
D. use a blast of compressed air and avoid touching the screen directly

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 80
What is the purpose of MSDS (material safety data sheets)?

A. to prevent bureaucratic oversight


B. to reduce employer's liability
C. to increase employee awareness
D. to provide substance specific storage, handling and safety information

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 81
Which type of computer port accepts IEEE 1284 compliant cable?

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A. USB 2.0
B. FireWire
C. Serial
D. Parallel

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 82
Why should toner that is in accordance with applicable regulations NOT be inhaled?

A. It is toxic.
B. It is a carcinogen.
C. It is sensitizing.
D. It may cause upper respiratory tract irritation.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 83
A user cannot successfully print a job from a graphics application. What is the FIRST step that a
technician should take to diagnose the problem source?

A. reboot the user's computer and reprint the job


B. print a different file to see if the problem still exists
C. re-install the printer driver software
D. cycle the printer's power switch

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 84
How does a technician print a printer self test page?

A. by inserting special test paper


B. through the Operator Panel on printer
C. from the Start menu of the taskbar
D. by pressing the Engine Controller button

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 85
Satellite-based Internet connectivity is classified as "dairly decent" to use for which tasks?

A. Internet gaming
B. large downloads
C. teleconferencing
D. Internet Telephony

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 86
What is the maximum segment length of a CAT5 UTP cable?

A. 82 feet (25 meters)


B. 164 feet (50 meters)
C. 328 feet (100 meters)
D. 656 feet (200 meters)

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 87
Which of the following cable standards supports transmission speeds above 200 Mbps?

A. CAT3
B. CAT4
C. CAT5
D. CAT6

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 88
What are two typical speeds of Ethernet networks? (Select TWO)

A. 4 Mbps
B. 10 Mbps
C. 16 Mbps
D. 100 Mbps

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 89
Which network technology allows a NIC (network interface card) to transmit and receive data at the same
time?

A. multi mode
B. half duplex
C. full duplex
D. peer-to-peer

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 90
Which type of cable does an Ethernet 100BaseT NIC (network interface card) with an RJ-45 socket use?

A. Thinnet
B. UTP CAT5
C. fiber optic
D. Thicknet

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 91
What is the 15 pin connector used in Ethernet networks?

A. BNC
B. STP
C. AUI
D. RG-58

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 92
Which Wireless network architecture is a way of connecting a single hub site to many end user locations?

A. point to multipoint
B. point to point
C. cellular

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D. mesh

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 93
What does ADSL mean?

A. at home digital signal length


B. asymmetric digital subscriber line
C. asynchronous digital submission line
D. It is not an abbreviation.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 94
Using theoretical limits, which of the following is the fastest connection?

A. IR (Infrared)
B. full duplex Ethernet over CAT5e cable
C. single mode fiber
D. Wireless

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 95
A company has a LAN (local area network) with a transmission technology on which data can be
transmitted in both directions on a signal carrier, but NOT at the same time. Which kind of data
transmission has the company implemented?

A. full duplex
B. half duplex
C. bi-directional
D. single directional

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 96

iteLearning
Which method is used to safely clean LCD computer screens?

A. use window cleaner sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
B. use a little water sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
C. use a special anti-static vacuum being careful not to touch the screen directly
D. use a blast of compressed air and avoid touching the screen directly

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 97
Which two of the following should be disconnected when working inside a PC to prevent electrical shock?
(Select TWO)

A. power cord
B. telephone cord
C. mouse
D. keyboard

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 98
What is the purpose of MSDS (material safety data sheets)?

A. to prevent bureaucratic oversight


B. to reduce employer's liability
C. to increase employee awareness
D. to provide substance specific storage, handling and safety information

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 99
What causes chip creep?

A. thermal expansion and contraction


B. overheating of chips due to electrical shorts
C. chips that do not communicate with other chips
D. chip memory that is incompatible with the motherboard

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 100
Which two devices are MOST susceptible to ESD (electrostatic discharge)
damage? (Select TWO)

A. CPUs
B. monitors
C. printers
D. memory chips

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 101
What is the difference between an RJ-45 connector and an RJ-11 connector?

A. RJ-11 and RJ-45 are the same.


B. RJ-11 is used for the phone line while RJ-45 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
C. RJ-45 is used for the phone line while RJ-11 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
D. They have the same function but RJ-11 uses slightly older connections than RJ-45.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 102
When installing an AT power supply into a unit, the power connectors (P8/P9) should be connected to the
motherboard with the:

A. red wires together.


B. white wires on opposite ends.
C. black wires together.
D. white wires together.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 103
A technician is asked to secure the data on a PC against hardware failure. The technician wants to do this
through a RAID controller. The technician has three hard drives and if one fails, all the data MUST still be
accessible. Which RAID should the technician set up that has the MOST MB available space?

A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1

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C. RAID 5
D. RAID 8

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 104
Which type of cluster is located on a hard drive's platter?

A. sector
B. cylinder
C. track
D. head

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 105
What is the result of slaving an ATAPI CD-ROM to an Ultra ATA hard drive?

A. improved CD-ROM performance


B. decreased CD-ROM performance
C. improved hard drive performance
D. decreased hard drive performance

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 106
Which kind of connector is a female DB-25 connector?

A. SCSI connector
B. Parallel connector
C. Serial connector
D. FireWire connector

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 107
Which hardware device on a motherboard can be updated through

iteLearning
software?

A. chipset
B. Data Bus
C. system BIOS
D. IDE controller

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 108
When accessing modem properties within Windows 98 Device Manager, which tab allows you to
reconfigure the IRQ settings?

A. Modem
B. Resources
C. Driver
D. Advanced

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 109
A client has a computer running Windows XP, 128 MB of RAM, 2.4 GHz processor, an 80 GB hard drive
and is using a USB scanner to scan images. The client complains that the processing of the scanned
images seems to take a long time. Which action would improve performance the MOST?

A. adding RAM to the computer


B. replacing the hard drive
C. updating the BIOS
D. replacing the power supply

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 110
An A+ Professional is preparing to replace a video card in a computer. What precaution should be taken
to avoid damaging the components by ESD (electrostatic discharge)?

A. do not touch the power supply while the computer case is open
B. work away from flourescent lighting
C. stand on a carpeted surface while working
D. wear a grounded wristband while working

Answer: D

iteLearning
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 111
Which two of the following are approved ways for a technician to be grounded while working on a PC?
(Select TWO)

A. touching the system chassis while the power cord is unplugged


B. touching the system chassis while the power cord is plugged in
C. wearing a grounding strap that is properly connected to the system chassis
D. sticking a screwdriver into the power supply to discharge the static buildup

Answer: BC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 112
A laptop computer has two stacked PCMCIA slots. Given only this information, which three of the
following card configurations are MOST likely supported? (Select THREE)

A. two Type II PCMCIA cards


B. one Type III PCMCIA card
C. two Type III PCMCIA cards
D. one Type II and one Type III PCMCIA card
E. one Type I PCMCIA card and one Type II PCMCIA card

Answer: ABE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 113
Which type of PCMCIA cards are 5 mm thick and are fully I/O capable?

A. Type I
B. Type II
C. Type III
D. Type IV

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 114
Which of the following devices should be removed from a UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

iteLearning
A. Laser printer
B. network hub
C. monitor
D. WAP
E. external modem

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 115
Which 15 inch screen display is less than 10 lbs, less than 8 inches deep, and takes up little space on a
desk?

A. CRT
B. LCD
C. Kiosk
D. LED

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 116
Which device translates wired signals to Wireless signals to allow a Wireless device to connect to a
traditional network?

A. center point
B. airbox
C. frequency adapter
D. access point

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 117
On the standard desktop PC, there are normally two EIDE controllers. How many devices can exist on
each channel of a desktop PC?

A. Each channel can have two Masters and two Slaves.


B. Each channel can have four Masters and four Slaves.
C. Each channel can have one Master and one Slave.
D. Each channel can have only four Masters.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 118
Which I/O interface supports up to 127 devices per channel and transfer speeds up to 480 Mbps?

A. IEEE 1394a
B. Serial ATA
C. USB 1.1
D. USB 2.0

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 119
A computer technician is asked to replace an old Pentium 2 motherboard with a new Pentium 4
motherboard and processor. Which of the following power supply requirements should be examined
before attempting a replacement?

A. a +5VDC 4 pin connector


B. a +5VDC 6 pin connector
C. a +12VDC 4 pin connector
D. a +12VDC 6 pin connector

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 120
Which device should NOT be plugged into a standard UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. monitor
B. Laser printer
C. Ink Jet printer
D. external modem

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 121
What is another name for data storage that comes in the form of chips?

A. CMOS
B. RAM

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C. encoded memory
D. virtual memory

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 122
When an A+ Professional adds an 802.11b Wireless network adapter to a system, what information is
necessary to connect to a secured network?

A. mode and transmission rate


B. mode and AP range
C. SSID and WEP
D. SSID and signal strength

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 123
On which two levels of RAID can only two hard drives be used? (Select TWO)

A. RAID Level 0
B. RAID Level 5
C. RAID Level 1
D. All RAID levels use only two hard drives.

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 124
A technician installs a new 80 GB ATA 100 hard drive in a system. Upon initial boot the drive is not
recognized by the computer. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. There are too many jumpers on the drive.


B. The drive is not formatted correctly.
C. The original 40 pin IDE cable is still in use and needs to be replaced with the new 80 pin IDE cable that
was shipped with the drive.
D. The drive channel is manually set to the wrong settings.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 125
What are two requirements for installing and running an ATA 100 hard drive at full speed? (Select TWO)

A. 80 wire cable
B. 40 wire cable
C. ATA 100 hard drive controller
D. AT form factor motherboard
E. PIO mode 4 enabled

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 126
The A+ Professional upgrades the operating system on a PC to Windows 2000. The system has a
Pentium III 500 MHz processor, 64 MB of RAM, and a 10 GB ATA hard drive. Under normal
circumstances, which action has the greatest impact on improving system performance?

A. upgrading system memory to 256 MB


B. installing a larger capacity hard drive
C. installing a different video controller
D. Nothing will help; buy a new computer.
E. installing a faster processor

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 127
An A+ Professional is asked to add a second ATA hard drive. The supervisor states that the hard drive
must be on the same data cable to assure the same access speed. To what should the specialist set the
jumper on the installed drive and on the added drive?

A. Installed, Cable Select - added, Slave


B. Installed, Master - added, Cable Select
C. Installed, Master - added, Slave
D. Installed, Slave - added, Master

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 128
How many SCSI devices are allowed per channel on a SCSI-1 controller card?

A. 1
B. 2

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C. 15
D. 7

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 129
What is the pin count of a standard DIMM?

A. 72
B. 84
C. 186
D. 168

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 130
What happens if the CMOS is cleared?

A. Date and time are maintained.


B. System passwords are lost.
C. Video settings are kept.
D. Hard drive directories are lost.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 131
DIMMs come in which two pinout styles? (Select TWO)

A. 168 pin
B. 172 pin
C. 180 pin
D. 184 pin

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 132
Which of the following commands tests the path between the client and target?

iteLearning
A. PING
B. IPCONFIG
C. NETSTAT
D. NBTSTAT

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 133
How many 168 pin DIMMs are required per memory bank?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 134
What are the two most common ways to reset a CMOS password? (Select TWO)

A. remove the CMOS battery for 10 to 15 seconds


B. enable the CMOS clear jumper
C. insert a bootable floppy disk and run the CMOS Password Retrieval utility
D. unplug the system power for 10 to 15 seconds

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 135
Which processor uses a Slot 1 configuration?

A. AMD Duron
B. AMD Thunderbird
C. Intel Pentium
D. Intel Pentium II

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 136
What should be done after replacing the motherboard battery?

A. configure all default CMOS settings


B. set the correct date and time
C. flash the BIOS
D. restore CMOS from a backup

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 137
A technician takes a page out of the Laser Jet printer. The print looks good but smears when the
technician picks up the paper. What is the cause of the problem?

A. damp paper
B. fuser assembly
C. wrong type of toner
D. output roller assembly

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 138
A user has a Pentium class computer built in 1997 and is requesting that the video card be upgraded. The
technician removes the old AGP video card and attempts to install the new one. The new video card does
not fit into the slot. What is the cause of this problem?

A. An AGP 1x to 4x adapter is required to make this work.


B. The new video card requires an AGP 4x slot.
C. The video card needs to be powered on.
D. The new card requires an AGP 66 slot.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 139
Where is hard disk configuration information stored?

A. RAM
B. CMOS
C. BOOT.INI
D. SYSTEM.INI

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Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 140
What is the standard IRQ for COM1?

A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 10

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 141
While printing several documents to a network laser printer, the printer appears unresponsive for an hour.
The print queue indicates that the printer is successfully printing page 200 of a 300-page Adobe PDF
document. What should be done to restore printing on this device?

A. add memory to the network print server


B. delete the print job and restart the printer with the power button, then try printing smaller documents
C. print the large PDF document from a different PC on the network
D. resend the print job several more times to make sure it prints successfully at least once

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 142
How many devices does narrow SCSI support?

A. 6
B. 8
C. 12
D. 16

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 143
A common way of connecting a printer to a computer is by using a cable with a Centronics 36 connector
on one end and a DB-25 connector on the other. The DB-25 connector connects to which type of
connector on the computer?

iteLearning
A. Serial
B. Parallel
C. IEEE 1394
D. SCSI

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 144
The A+ Professional successfully adds a new touch screen to a system and properly installs the drivers.
What should the A+ Professional do next?

A. remove the system mouse


B. calibrate the touch screen
C. disable the screen saver
D. disable the PS/2 Mouse Port

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 145
Which of the following would cause a new Pentium III 800 MHz processor to run at 400 MHz?

A. the motherboard not supporting the processor


B. incorrect jumper settings on the chip
C. not enough space on the hard drive
D. system speed settings in BIOS that are set incorrectly

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 146
A client complains that a computer is making a great deal of noise throughout the day, but seems to
operate normally. What may be the cause of the noise?

A. memory
B. motherboard
C. fan
D. adapter card

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 147
On which layer do routable protocols function?

A. Layer 1
B. Layer 2
C. Layer 3
D. Layer 5
E. Layer 6

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 148
Which is the fastest seek time?

A. 2 ns
B. 20 ns
C. 50 ns
D. 100 ns

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 149
Which type of Ethernet cabling is made with non-toxic materials?

A. FDDI cabling
B. PVC UTP cabling
C. coaxial cabling
D. Plenum STP cabling

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 150
Which of the following is an acceptable cleaning agent for cleaning the LCD on a laptop/notebook or flat
screen monitor?

A. ammonia
B. ethyl alcohol
C. disposable LCD cleaning pads
D. acetone

iteLearning
Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 151
A customer receives a CD-RW disk from a computer vendor. The customer tries to read the disk in a
computer with a 4X CD-ROM drive and is unable to read any information. The customer tries the CD-RW
disk on a 32X CD-ROM drive and it reads correctly. What is the cause of this problem?

A. The 4X CD-ROM drive has dirty optics or laser and requires cleaning.
B. The 4X CD-ROM drive needs to be jumpered to support CD-RW disks.
C. The 4X CD-ROM drive does not support the multi-read specification.
D. The 4X CD-ROM is fine, but the CD-RW disk has a flaw in its format.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 152
Which test checks the transmitter and receiver of a local modem?

A. data parity
B. analog loop back
C. local digital loop back
D. remote digital loop back

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 153
Which of the following is NOT a phase of the troubleshooting process?

A. confirm the repair


B. define the problem
C. document the results
D. simplify the problem

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 154
A computer boots up with the error "CMOS Checksum Failure." Which of the following components needs
to be replaced?

iteLearning
A. power supply
B. CMOS chip
C. motherboard
D. CMOS battery

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 155
What is the FIRST and most important step in system troubleshooting?

A. back up the system's data


B. gather information about the problem
C. try rebooting the system to see if that fixes the problem
D. check the System Error Log or Event Log

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 156
A user complains that a computer monitor is experiencing a jitter. Replacing the monitor and video card
does not fix the problem. Which of the following could be causing the problem?

A. ESD (electrostatic discharge)


B. motherboard
C. RAMDAC
D. EMI (electromagnetic interference)

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 157
A defective CD-ROM drive is replaced with a new CD-ROM drive. The new CD-ROM drive is able to read
any CD that it accesses, but music CDs do not play music. What is the MOST likely cause of this
problem?

A. The audio cable is not connected to the drive.


B. The ribbon cable is not connected.
C. The power cable is not connected.
D. The CD-ROM drivers are not installed.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 158
Which components are designed to be conveniently replaced by a service technician?

A. SMDs (surface mounted devices)


B. FRUs (field replacement units)
C. FESs
D. BEMs

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 159
A client asks a technician to add a DVD+R burner to a computer system. The technician does this and
successfully tests the drive. Three weeks later, the client calls and says that the burner is no longer
working. The technician learns that the drive reads CDs and DVDs, but will no longer burn DVDs. When
arriving on site, what is the FIRST action that the technician should take?

A. check for a faulty IDE cable


B. be sure that the DVD+R is formatted before using it
C. check for incompatible media
D. re-install the DVD burning software

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 160
An A+ Certified Technician MUST do an install on a Windows XP system from the distribution CD.
However, the system does not boot from this CD. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. The CD is defective.
B. The CD is not bootable.
C. The CD-ROM drive is defective.
D. The Boot Sequence is not set in the BIOS to boot first from the CD.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 161
What is the purpose of MSDS (material safety data sheets)?

A. to prevent bureaucratic oversight

iteLearning
B. to reduce employer's liability
C. to increase employee awareness
D. to provide substance specific storage, handling and safety information

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 162
Which method is used to safely clean LCD computer screens?

A. use window cleaner sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
B. use a little water sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
C. use a special anti-static vacuum being careful not to touch the screen directly
D. use a blast of compressed air and avoid touching the screen directly

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 163
What causes chip creep?

A. thermal expansion and contraction


B. overheating of chips due to electrical shorts
C. chips that do not communicate with other chips
D. chip memory that is incompatible with the motherboard

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 164
Which two devices are MOST susceptible to ESD (electrostatic discharge) damage? (Select TWO)

A. CPUs
B. monitors
C. printers
D. memory chips

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 165

iteLearning
Which two of the following should be disconnected when working inside a PC to prevent electrical shock?
(Select TWO)

A. power cord
B. telephone cord
C. mouse
D. keyboard

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 166
A customer receives a CD-RW disk from a computer vendor. The customer tries to read the disk in a
computer with a 4X CD-ROM drive and is unable to read any information. The customer tries the CD-RW
disk on a 32X CD-ROM drive and it reads correctly. What is the cause
of this problem?

A. The 4X CD-ROM drive has dirty optics or laser and requires cleaning.
B. The 4X CD-ROM drive needs to be jumpered to support CD-RW disks.
C. The 4X CD-ROM drive does not support the multi-read specification.
D. The 4X CD-ROM is fine, but the CD-RW disk has a flaw in its format.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 167
A user complains that a computer monitor is experiencing a jitter. Replacing the monitor and video card
does not fix the problem. Which of the following could be causing the problem?

A. ESD (electrostatic discharge)


B. motherboard
C. RAMDAC
D. EMI (electromagnetic interference)

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 168
Which components are designed to be conveniently replaced by a service technician?

A. SMDs (surface mounted devices)


B. FRUs (field replacement units)
C. FESs
D. BEMs

iteLearning
Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 169
Which test checks the transmitter and receiver of a local modem?

A. data parity
B. analog loop back
C. local digital loop back
D. remote digital loop back

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 170
A computer boots up with the error "CMOS Checksum Failure." Which of the following components needs
to be replaced?

A. power supply
B. CMOS chip
C. motherboard
D. CMOS battery

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 171
A defective CD-ROM drive is replaced with a new CD-ROM drive. The new CD-ROM drive is able to read
any CD that it accesses, but music CDs do not play music. What is the MOST likely cause of this
problem?

A. The audio cable is not connected to the drive.


B. The ribbon cable is not connected.
C. The power cable is not connected.
D. The CD-ROM drivers are not installed.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 172
Which of the following is NOT a phase of the troubleshooting process?

iteLearning
A. confirm the repair
B. define the problem
C. document the results
D. simplify the problem

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 173
An A+ Certified Technician MUST do an install on a Windows XP system
from the distribution CD. However, the system does not boot from this CD. What is the MOST likely cause
of this problem?

A. The CD is defective.
B. The CD is not bootable.
C. The CD-ROM drive is defective.
D. The Boot Sequence is not set in the BIOS to boot first from the CD.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 174
A client asks a technician to add a DVD+R burner to a computer system. The technician does this and
successfully tests the drive. Three weeks later, the client calls and says that the burner is no longer
working. The technician learns that the drive reads CDs and DVDs, but will no longer burn DVDs. When
arriving on site, what is the FIRST action that the technician should take?

A. check for a faulty IDE cable


B. be sure that the DVD+R is formatted before using it
C. check for incompatible media
D. re-install the DVD burning software

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 175
What is the FIRST and most important step in system troubleshooting?

A. back up the system's data


B. gather information about the problem
C. try rebooting the system to see if that fixes the problem
D. check the System Error Log or Event Log

Answer: B
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 176
DIMMs come in which two pinout styles? (Select TWO)

A. 168 pin
B. 172 pin
C. 180 pin
D. 184 pin

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 177
What is the pin count of a standard DIMM?

A. 72
B. 84
C. 186
D. 168

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 178
Which of the following commands tests the path between the client and target?

A. PING
B. IPCONFIG
C. NETSTAT
D. NBTSTAT

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 179
How many 168 pin DIMMs are required per memory bank?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8

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Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 180
What happens if the CMOS is cleared?

A. Date and time are maintained.


B. System passwords are lost.
C. Video settings are kept.
D. Hard drive directories are lost.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 181
What are the two most common ways to reset a CMOS password? (Select TWO)

A. remove the CMOS battery for 10 to 15 seconds


B. enable the CMOS clear jumper
C. insert a bootable floppy disk and run the CMOS Password Retrieval utility
D. unplug the system power for 10 to 15 seconds

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 182
Why should toner that is in accordance with applicable regulations NOT be inhaled?

A. It is toxic.
B. It is a carcinogen.
C. It is sensitizing.
D. It may cause upper respiratory tract irritation.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 183
Which type of computer port accepts IEEE 1284 compliant cable?

A. USB 2.0

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B. FireWire
C. Serial
D. Parallel

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 184
How does a technician print a printer self test page?

A. by inserting special test paper


B. through the Operator Panel on printer
C. from the Start menu of the taskbar
D. by pressing the Engine Controller button

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 185
A user cannot successfully print a job from a graphics application. What is the FIRST step that a
technician should take to diagnose the problem source?

A. reboot the user's computer and reprint the job


B. print a different file to see if the problem still exists
C. re-install the printer driver software
D. cycle the printer's power switch

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 186
Using theoretical limits, which of the following is the fastest connection?

A. IR (Infrared)
B. full duplex Ethernet over CAT5e cable
C. single mode fiber
D. Wireless

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 187
What is the maximum segment length of a CAT5 UTP cable?

A. 82 feet (25 meters)


B. 164 feet (50 meters)
C. 328 feet (100 meters)
D. 656 feet (200 meters)

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 188
A company has a LAN (local area network) with a transmission technology on which data can be
transmitted in both directions on a signal carrier, but NOT at the same time. Which kind of data
transmission has the company implemented?

A. full duplex
B. half duplex
C. bi-directional
D. single directional

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 189
Which type of cable does an Ethernet 100BaseT NIC (network interface card) with an RJ-45 socket use?

A. Thinnet
B. UTP CAT5
C. fiber optic
D. Thicknet

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 190
Which of the following cable standards supports transmission speeds above 200 Mbps?

A. CAT3
B. CAT4
C. CAT5
D. CAT6

Answer: D
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 191
What is the 15 pin connector used in Ethernet networks?

A. BNC
B. STP
C. AUI
D. RG-58

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 192
What are two typical speeds of Ethernet networks? (Select TWO)

A. 4 Mbps
B. 10 Mbps
C. 16 Mbps
D. 100 Mbps

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 193
What does ADSL mean?

A. at home digital signal length


B. asymmetric digital subscriber line
C. asynchronous digital submission line
D. It is not an abbreviation.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 194
Which Wireless network architecture is a way of connecting a single hub site to many end user locations?

A. point to multipoint
B. point to point
C. cellular
D. mesh

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Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 195
Which network technology allows a NIC (network interface card) to transmit and receive data at the same
time?

A. multi mode
B. half duplex
C. full duplex
D. peer-to-peer

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 196
Satellite-based Internet connectivity is classified as "dairly decent" to use for which tasks?

A. Internet gaming
B. large downloads
C. teleconferencing
D. Internet Telephony

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 197
Which of the following devices should be removed from a UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. Laser printer
B. network hub
C. monitor
D. WAP
E. external modem

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 198
How many SCSI devices are allowed per channel on a SCSI-1 controller card?

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A. 1
B. 2
C. 15
D. 7

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 199
Which 15 inch screen display is less than 10 lbs, less than 8 inches deep, and takes up little space on a
desk?

A. CRT
B. LCD
C. Kiosk
D. LED

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 200
Which two of the following are approved ways for a technician to be grounded while working on a PC?
(Select TWO)

A. touching the system chassis while the power cord is unplugged


B. touching the system chassis while the power cord is plugged in
C. wearing a grounding strap that is properly connected to the system chassis
D. sticking a screwdriver into the power supply to discharge the static buildup

Answer: BC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 201
When accessing modem properties within Windows 98 Device Manager, which tab allows you to
reconfigure the IRQ settings?

A. Modem
B. Resources
C. Driver
D. Advanced

Answer: B
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 202
What are two requirements for installing and running an ATA 100 hard drive at full speed? (Select TWO)

A. 80 wire cable
B. 40 wire cable
C. ATA 100 hard drive controller
D. AT form factor motherboard
E. PIO mode 4 enabled

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 203
An A+ Professional is asked to add a second ATA hard drive. The supervisor states that the hard drive
must be on the same data cable to assure the same access speed. To what should the specialist set the
jumper on the installed drive and on the added drive?

A. Installed, Cable Select - added, Slave


B. Installed, Master - added, Cable Select
C. Installed, Master - added, Slave
D. Installed, Slave - added, Master

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 204
A technician is asked to secure the data on a PC against hardware failure. The technician wants to do this
through a RAID controller. The technician has three hard drives and if one fails, all the data MUST still be
accessible. Which RAID should the technician set up that has the MOST MB available space?

A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 8

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 205
On the standard desktop PC, there are normally two EIDE controllers. How many devices can exist on
each channel of a desktop PC?

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A. Each channel can have two Masters and two Slaves.
B. Each channel can have four Masters and four Slaves.
C. Each channel can have one Master and one Slave.
D. Each channel can have only four Masters.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 206
Which device translates wired signals to Wireless signals to allow a Wireless device to connect to a
traditional network?

A. center point
B. airbox
C. frequency adapter
D. access point

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 207
What is another name for data storage that comes in the form of chips?

A. CMOS
B. RAM
C. encoded memory
D. virtual memory

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 208
Which type of cluster is located on a hard drive's platter?

A. sector
B. cylinder
C. track
D. head

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 209
On which two levels of RAID can only two hard drives be used? (Select TWO)

A. RAID Level 0
B. RAID Level 5
C. RAID Level 1
D. All RAID levels use only two hard drives.

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 210
Which hardware device on a motherboard can be updated through software?

A. chipset
B. Data Bus
C. system BIOS
D. IDE controller

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 211
Which I/O interface supports up to 127 devices per channel and transfer speeds up to 480 Mbps?

A. IEEE 1394a
B. Serial ATA
C. USB 1.1
D. USB 2.0

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 212
The A+ Professional upgrades the operating system on a PC to Windows 2000. The system has a
Pentium III 500 MHz processor, 64 MB of RAM, and a 10 GB ATA hard drive. Under normal
circumstances, which action has the greatest impact on improving system performance?

A. upgrading system memory to 256 MB


B. installing a larger capacity hard drive
C. installing a different video controller
D. Nothing will help; buy a new computer.
E. installing a faster processor

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Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 213
What is the difference between an RJ-45 connector and an RJ-11 connector?

A. RJ-11 and RJ-45 are the same.


B. RJ-11 is used for the phone line while RJ-45 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
C. RJ-45 is used for the phone line while RJ-11 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
D. They have the same function but RJ-11 uses slightly older connections than RJ-45.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 214
Which kind of connector is a female DB-25 connector?

A. SCSI connector
B. Parallel connector
C. Serial connector
D. FireWire connector

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 215
A client has a computer running Windows XP, 128 MB of RAM, 2.4 GHz
processor, an 80 GB hard drive and is using a USB scanner to scan images. The client complains that the
processing of the scanned images seems to take a long time. Which action would improve performance
the MOST?

A. adding RAM to the computer


B. replacing the hard drive
C. updating the BIOS
D. replacing the power supply

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 216
A laptop computer has two stacked PCMCIA slots. Given only this information, which three of the
following card configurations are MOST likely supported? (Select THREE)

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A. two Type II PCMCIA cards
B. one Type III PCMCIA card
C. two Type III PCMCIA cards
D. one Type II and one Type III PCMCIA card
E. one Type I PCMCIA card and one Type II PCMCIA card

Answer: ABE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 217
What is the result of slaving an ATAPI CD-ROM to an Ultra ATA hard drive?

A. improved CD-ROM performance


B. decreased CD-ROM performance
C. improved hard drive performance
D. decreased hard drive performance

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 218
An A+ Professional is preparing to replace a video card in a computer. What precaution should be taken
to avoid damaging the components by ESD (electrostatic discharge)?

A. do not touch the power supply while the computer case is open
B. work away from flourescent lighting
C. stand on a carpeted surface while working
D. wear a grounded wristband while working

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 219
A technician installs a new 80 GB ATA 100 hard drive in a system. Upon initial boot the drive is not
recognized by the computer. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. There are too many jumpers on the drive.


B. The drive is not formatted correctly.
C. The original 40 pin IDE cable is still in use and needs to be replaced with the new 80 pin IDE cable that
was shipped with the drive.
D. The drive channel is manually set to the wrong settings.

Answer: C

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Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 220
When an A+ Professional adds an 802.11b Wireless network adapter to a system, what information is
necessary to connect to a secured network?

A. mode and transmission rate


B. mode and AP range
C. SSID and WEP
D. SSID and signal strength

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 221
Which device should NOT be plugged into a standard UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. monitor
B. Laser printer
C. Ink Jet printer
D. external modem

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 222
A computer technician is asked to replace an old Pentium 2 motherboard with a new Pentium 4
motherboard and processor. Which of the following power supply requirements should be examined
before attempting a replacement?

A. a +5VDC 4 pin connector


B. a +5VDC 6 pin connector
C. a +12VDC 4 pin connector
D. a +12VDC 6 pin connector

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 223
When installing an AT power supply into a unit, the power connectors (P8/P9) should be connected to the
motherboard with the:

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A. red wires together.
B. white wires on opposite ends.
C. black wires together.
D. white wires together.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 224
Which type of PCMCIA cards are 5 mm thick and are fully I/O capable?

A. Type I
B. Type II
C. Type III
D. Type IV

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 225
Which two of the following can cause a Laser Jet printer to print too light?
(Select TWO)

A. too much humidity in the air


B. malfunctioning transfer corona
C. printing on wrong side of paper
D. duplex mechanism inside printer
E. low toner

Answer: BE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 226
When installing an IDE CD Writer in a PC, which BEST practice should be followed when backing up
files?

A. put the IDE CD-ROM on a 34 pin cable


B. add memory to the PC
C. put the IDE CD writer and IDE hard drive on separate cables
D. verify that the IDE devices all run at the same speed

Answer: C
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 227
Where is the BIOS information stored?

A. CPU
B. CMOS
C. dynamic memory
D. hard drive

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 228
Which of the following is a type of connector for fiber optic cables?

A. AUI
B. RJ-45
C. SC
D. BNC

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 229
Where does the Level 1 Cache memory reside?

A. on the motherboard in cache chip sockets


B. inside the CPU
C. in the BIOS
D. in RAM

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 230
Which printing technology is also known as phase-change technology?

A. Dot Matrix
B. Ink Dispersion
C. Laser
D. Solid Ink

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Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 231
On which layer do routable protocols function?

A. Layer 1
B. Layer 2
C. Layer 3
D. Layer 5
E. Layer 6

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 232
What differentiates an ATA 33 cable from an ATA 66 cable?

A. cable color
B. cable pinout
C. twists in the cable
D. number of wires

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 233
A laptop computer has a fully charged lithium-ion battery that is supposed to have three hours of run time.
When the laptop is running on a fully charged battery, it shuts down in less than one hour. What is the
MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. The battery is worn out and should be replaced.


B. The battery should be recharged for more than three hours.
C. The external mouse and monitor are draining the battery.
D. The empty PCMCIA Ports should be turned off.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 234
Periodically, a computer reboots spontaneously after start up. At other times the computer does not boot
at all. This occurs even if no applications are running. What is the MOST likely source of this problem?

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A. BIOS
B. hard drive
C. USB device
D. power supply

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 235
Which two types of memory are typically required in pairs? (Select TWO)

A. 72 pin SIMM
B. 168 pin DIMM
C. 184 pin DDR SDRAM
D. RDRAM RIMM

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 236
After installing a new floppy disk drive, the floppy drive does not function.
What are two possible causes of the problem? (Select TWO)

A. bad drive
B. operating system conflict
C. bad device driver
D. loose cable

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 237
What should be done before installing a PCMCIA NIC (network interface card) in a laptop computer?

A. upgrade firmware
B. install NIC drivers from the CD
C. download the current driver and documentation from the manufacturer
D. install TCP/IP services

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 238
Which two of the following are SCSI implementations? (Select TWO)

A. 2-bit SCSI 2
B. 32-bit SCSI 3
C. 16-bit Fast/Wide
D. 8-bit standard SCSI

Answer: CD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 239
Which process rearranges hard drive data so files are stored in consecutive sectors?

A. defragmenting
B. Scandisk
C. degaussing
D. disk compression

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 240
An IDE Slave hard drive is added to the Primary IDE controller on a Windows 2000 system. The new drive
does appear in BIOS but does NOT appear in Windows Explorer.
What is a possible cause of the problem?

A. The hard drive is not partitioned or formatted.


B. The hard drive is formatted, but does not have a drive letter assigned to it.
C. The proper drivers are not installed.
D. The two IDE hard drives do not run at the same speed.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 241
Satellite-based Internet connectivity is classified as "dairly decent" to use for which tasks?

A. Internet gaming
B. large downloads
C. teleconferencing
D. Internet Telephony

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Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 242
Which Wireless network architecture is a way of connecting a single hub site to many end user locations?

A. point to multipoint
B. point to point
C. cellular
D. mesh

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 243
What is the maximum segment length of a CAT5 UTP cable?

A. 82 feet (25 meters)


B. 164 feet (50 meters)
C. 328 feet (100 meters)
D. 656 feet (200 meters)

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 244
A company has a LAN (local area network) with a transmission technology on which data can be
transmitted in both directions on a signal carrier, but NOT at the same time. Which kind of data
transmission has the company implemented?

A. full duplex
B. half duplex
C. bi-directional
D. single directional

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 245
What is the 15 pin connector used in Ethernet networks?

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A. BNC
B. STP
C. AUI
D. RG-58

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 246
What are two typical speeds of Ethernet networks? (Select TWO)

A. 4 Mbps
B. 10 Mbps
C. 16 Mbps
D. 100 Mbps

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 247
Using theoretical limits, which of the following is the fastest connection?

A. IR (Infrared)
B. full duplex Ethernet over CAT5e cable
C. single mode fiber
D. Wireless

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 248
Which network technology allows a NIC (network interface card) to transmit and receive data at the same
time?

A. multi mode
B. half duplex
C. full duplex
D. peer-to-peer

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 249
Which of the following cable standards supports transmission speeds above 200 Mbps?

A. CAT3
B. CAT4
C. CAT5
D. CAT6

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 250
What does ADSL mean?

A. at home digital signal length


B. asymmetric digital subscriber line
C. asynchronous digital submission line
D. It is not an abbreviation.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 251
Which type of cable does an Ethernet 100BaseT NIC (network interface card) with an RJ-45 socket use?

A. Thinnet
B. UTP CAT5
C. fiber optic
D. Thicknet

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 252
A user cannot successfully print a job from a graphics application. What is the FIRST step that a
technician should take to diagnose the problem source?

A. reboot the user's computer and reprint the job


B. print a different file to see if the problem still exists
C. re-install the printer driver software
D. cycle the printer's power switch

Answer: B
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 253
How does a technician print a printer self test page?

A. by inserting special test paper


B. through the Operator Panel on printer
C. from the Start menu of the taskbar
D. by pressing the Engine Controller button

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 254
Why should toner that is in accordance with applicable regulations NOT be inhaled?

A. It is toxic.
B. It is a carcinogen.
C. It is sensitizing.
D. It may cause upper respiratory tract irritation.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 255
Which type of computer port accepts IEEE 1284 compliant cable?

A. USB 2.0
B. FireWire
C. Serial
D. Parallel

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 256
Which components are designed to be conveniently replaced by a service technician?

A. SMDs (surface mounted devices)


B. FRUs (field replacement units)
C. FESs
D. BEMs

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Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 257
An A+ Certified Technician MUST do an install on a Windows XP system from the distribution CD.
However, the system does not boot from this CD. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. The CD is defective.
B. The CD is not bootable.
C. The CD-ROM drive is defective.
D. The Boot Sequence is not set in the BIOS to boot first from the CD.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 258
A user complains that a computer monitor is experiencing a jitter. Replacing the monitor and video card
does not fix the problem. Which of the following could be causing the problem?

A. ESD (electrostatic discharge)


B. motherboard
C. RAMDAC
D. EMI (electromagnetic interference)

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 259
A computer boots up with the error "CMOS Checksum Failure." Which of the following components needs
to be replaced?

A. power supply
B. CMOS chip
C. motherboard
D. CMOS battery

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 260
A client asks a technician to add a DVD+R burner to a computer system. The technician does this and

iteLearning
successfully tests the drive. Three weeks later, the client calls and says that the burner is no longer
working. The technician learns that the drive reads CDs and DVDs, but will no longer burn DVDs. When
arriving on site, what is the FIRST action that the technician should take?

A. check for a faulty IDE cable


B. be sure that the DVD+R is formatted before using it
C. check for incompatible media
D. re-install the DVD burning software

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 261
What is the FIRST and most important step in system troubleshooting?

A. back up the system's data


B. gather information about the problem
C. try rebooting the system to see if that fixes the problem
D. check the System Error Log or Event Log

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 262
Which of the following is NOT a phase of the troubleshooting process?

A. confirm the repair


B. define the problem
C. document the results
D. simplify the problem

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 263
Which test checks the transmitter and receiver of a local modem?

A. data parity
B. analog loop back
C. local digital loop back
D. remote digital loop back

Answer: B
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 264
A defective CD-ROM drive is replaced with a new CD-ROM drive. The new
CD-ROM drive is able to read any CD that it accesses, but music CDs do not play music. What is the
MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. The audio cable is not connected to the drive.


B. The ribbon cable is not connected.
C. The power cable is not connected.
D. The CD-ROM drivers are not installed.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 265
A customer receives a CD-RW disk from a computer vendor. The customer tries to read the disk in a
computer with a 4X CD-ROM drive and is unable to read any information. The customer tries the CD-RW
disk on a 32X CD-ROM drive and it reads correctly. What is the cause of this problem?

A. The 4X CD-ROM drive has dirty optics or laser and requires cleaning.
B. The 4X CD-ROM drive needs to be jumpered to support CD-RW disks.
C. The 4X CD-ROM drive does not support the multi-read specification.
D. The 4X CD-ROM is fine, but the CD-RW disk has a flaw in its format.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 266
Which method is used to safely clean LCD computer screens?

A. use window cleaner sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
B. use a little water sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
C. use a special anti-static vacuum being careful not to touch the screen directly
D. use a blast of compressed air and avoid touching the screen directly

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 267
What is the purpose of MSDS (material safety data sheets)?

A. to prevent bureaucratic oversight

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B. to reduce employer's liability
C. to increase employee awareness
D. to provide substance specific storage, handling and safety information

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 268
What causes chip creep?

A. thermal expansion and contraction


B. overheating of chips due to electrical shorts
C. chips that do not communicate with other chips
D. chip memory that is incompatible with the motherboard

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 269
Which two of the following should be disconnected when working inside a PC to prevent electrical shock?
(Select TWO)

A. power cord
B. telephone cord
C. mouse
D. keyboard

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 270
Which two devices are MOST susceptible to ESD (electrostatic discharge) damage? (Select TWO)

A. CPUs
B. monitors
C. printers
D. memory chips

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 271
What happens if the CMOS is cleared?

A. Date and time are maintained.


B. System passwords are lost.
C. Video settings are kept.
D. Hard drive directories are lost.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 272
DIMMs come in which two pinout styles? (Select TWO)

A. 168 pin
B. 172 pin
C. 180 pin
D. 184 pin

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 273
What is the pin count of a standard DIMM?

A. 72
B. 84
C. 186
D. 168

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 274
What are the two most common ways to reset a CMOS password? (Select TWO)

A. remove the CMOS battery for 10 to 15 seconds


B. enable the CMOS clear jumper
C. insert a bootable floppy disk and run the CMOS Password Retrieval utility
D. unplug the system power for 10 to 15 seconds

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 275
How many 168 pin DIMMs are required per memory bank?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 276
Which of the following commands tests the path between the client and target?

A. PING
B. IPCONFIG
C. NETSTAT
D. NBTSTAT

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 277
Which two of the following are routable protocols? (Select TWO)

A. IEEE
B. IPX/SPX
C. AppleTalk
D. NetBEUI

Answer: BC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 278
A user wants to upgrade a computer system using two 256 MB PC 800 RIMM, to have 1024 MB total
capacity. Which of the following would be the preferred memory upgrade?

A. add one 512 MB PC 3200 RIMM


B. add one 512 MB PC 800 RIMM
C. add two 256 MB PC 3200 RIMM
D. add two 256 MB PC 800 RIMM

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Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 279
What is the name of the process that Laser printers use to produce a printed image?

A. Laser Writing
B. Micro Laser Printing
C. Electro Photographic
D. Ink Jet Laser Photographic

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 280
What is the most common method of communication from one PDA (personal digital assistant) to another
PDA?

A. IR (Infrared)
B. IEEE 1284
C. RS-232
D. IEEE 1394

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 281
Which interface provides the fastest communication between a computer and a printer?

A. 10BaseT Ethernet
B. Parallel
C. Serial
D. USB 2.0

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 282
What does a "601" error during POST indicate?

A. hard drive error

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B. floppy drive error
C. network boot problem
D. defective power supply

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 283
A monitor displays a patch of color in a particular spot. The distortion is especially visible with an all white
screen. What maintenance step should a technician try FIRST?

A. degauss the monitor


B. adjust the screen resolution
C. change the color depth
D. clean the screen with soapy water

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 284
A technician installs two ATA 100 drives as Master/Slave on the same ATA Port. Drive 1 is installed first
and then drive 2. BIOS does not autodetect either drive. Which of the following would be the NEXT logical
step to take in troubleshooting the problem?

A. replace drive 1
B. set drive 1 jumper to Master-only drive and drive 2 jumper to Cable Select
C. make the CD-ROM drive the Slave
D. set drive 1 jumper to Master and drive 2 jumper to Slave

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 285
Where should a technician place termination(s) on a SCSI Bus with one internal hard drive and one
external CD-ROM drive?

A. the hard drive only


B. the SCSI interface card
C. both the hard drive and CD-ROM drive
D. the SCSI card, hard drive, and CD-ROM drive

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 286
Which cable specification is legally required in ceilings and floor spaces with open HVAC returns?

A. STP
B. UTP
C. PVC
D. Plenum

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 287
What is the significant function of DMA?

A. transfers data without constant CPU involvement


B. directs security of data stored in memory
C. expands the capacity of usable memory
D. stores the Address Frame table

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 288
A newly assembled PC hangs on POST when testing the keyboard. Which two of the following are the
MOST likely causes of this problem? (Select TWO)

A. BIOS settings for keyboard are not set.


B. The keyboard is not plugged in completely.
C. Drivers for the keyboard are not installed.
D. The keyboard is connected to the wrong port.

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 289
Which of the following is a type of CPU socket?

A. ZIF
B. PCI
C. ISA
D. AGP

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Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 290
What enables hot swap capability for a laptop PC Card?

A. PnP (plug and play) BIOS


B. CardBus Socket Services
C. Software RAID support
D. the Ejector button for the PC card slot

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 291
A technician just installed a new internal DVD-RW. The computer was working fine before the installation,
but now the computer does not boot to the hard drive. What should be done FIRST to resolve the
problem?

A. flash or upgrade the BIOS


B. flash the DVD-RW
C. add the CD-RW in BIOS
D. check the cable arrangement and jumper settings on the DVD-RW

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 292
Which two factors should be considered before replacing a computer's power supply? (Select TWO)

A. color sequence on the motherboard power supply connector


B. type and number of supply connections
C. support for international power supply voltages above 241v
D. total wattage of power supply

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 293
On which two levels of RAID can only two hard drives be used? (Select TWO)

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A. RAID Level 0
B. RAID Level 5
C. RAID Level 1
D. All RAID levels use only two hard drives.

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 294
The A+ Professional upgrades the operating system on a PC to Windows 2000. The system has a
Pentium III 500 MHz processor, 64 MB of RAM, and a 10 GB ATA hard drive. Under normal
circumstances, which action has the greatest impact on improving system performance?

A. upgrading system memory to 256 MB


B. installing a larger capacity hard drive
C. installing a different video controller
D. Nothing will help; buy a new computer.
E. installing a faster processor

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 295
An A+ Professional is preparing to replace a video card in a computer. What precaution should be taken
to avoid damaging the components by ESD (electrostatic discharge)?

A. do not touch the power supply while the computer case is open
B. work away from flourescent lighting
C. stand on a carpeted surface while working
D. wear a grounded wristband while working

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 296
What is another name for data storage that comes in the form of chips?

A. CMOS
B. RAM
C. encoded memory
D. virtual memory

Answer: B
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 297
Which device should NOT be plugged into a standard UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. monitor
B. Laser printer
C. Ink Jet printer
D. external modem

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 298
When accessing modem properties within Windows 98 Device Manager, which tab allows you to
reconfigure the IRQ settings?

A. Modem
B. Resources
C. Driver
D. Advanced

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 299
When an A+ Professional adds an 802.11b Wireless network adapter to a system, what information is
necessary to connect to a secured network?

A. mode and transmission rate


B. mode and AP range
C. SSID and WEP
D. SSID and signal strength

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 300
Which 15 inch screen display is less than 10 lbs, less than 8 inches deep, and takes up little space on a
desk?

A. CRT

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B. LCD
C. Kiosk
D. LED

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 301
A computer technician is asked to replace an old Pentium 2 motherboard with a new Pentium 4
motherboard and processor. Which of the following power supply requirements should be examined
before attempting a replacement?

A. a +5VDC 4 pin connector


B. a +5VDC 6 pin connector
C. a +12VDC 4 pin connector
D. a +12VDC 6 pin connector

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 302
On the standard desktop PC, there are normally two EIDE controllers. How many devices can exist on
each channel of a desktop PC?

A. Each channel can have two Masters and two Slaves.


B. Each channel can have four Masters and four Slaves.
C. Each channel can have one Master and one Slave.
D. Each channel can have only four Masters.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 303
What is the result of slaving an ATAPI CD-ROM to an Ultra ATA hard drive?

A. improved CD-ROM performance


B. decreased CD-ROM performance
C. improved hard drive performance
D. decreased hard drive performance

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 304
What is the difference between an RJ-45 connector and an RJ-11 connector?

A. RJ-11 and RJ-45 are the same.


B. RJ-11 is used for the phone line while RJ-45 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
C. RJ-45 is used for the phone line while RJ-11 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
D. They have the same function but RJ-11 uses slightly older connections than RJ-45.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 305
A technician installs a new 80 GB ATA 100 hard drive in a system. Upon initial boot the drive is not
recognized by the computer. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. There are too many jumpers on the drive.


B. The drive is not formatted correctly.
C. The original 40 pin IDE cable is still in use and needs to be replaced with the new 80 pin IDE cable that
was shipped with the drive.
D. The drive channel is manually set to the wrong settings.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 306
Which type of PCMCIA cards are 5 mm thick and are fully I/O capable?

A. Type I
B. Type II
C. Type III
D. Type IV

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 307
Which type of cluster is located on a hard drive's platter?

A. sector
B. cylinder
C. track
D. head

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Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 308
A laptop computer has two stacked PCMCIA slots. Given only this information, which three of the
following card configurations are MOST likely supported? (Select THREE)

A. two Type II PCMCIA cards


B. one Type III PCMCIA card
C. two Type III PCMCIA cards
D. one Type II and one Type III PCMCIA card
E. one Type I PCMCIA card and one Type II PCMCIA card

Answer: ABE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 309
Which I/O interface supports up to 127 devices per channel and transfer speeds up to 480 Mbps?

A. IEEE 1394a
B. Serial ATA
C. USB 1.1
D. USB 2.0

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 310
Which of the following devices should be removed from a UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. Laser printer
B. network hub
C. monitor
D. WAP
E. external modem

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 311
When installing an AT power supply into a unit, the power connectors (P8/P9) should be connected to the

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motherboard with the:

A. red wires together.


B. white wires on opposite ends.
C. black wires together.
D. white wires together.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 312
Which two of the following are approved ways for a technician to be grounded while working on a PC?
(Select TWO)

A. touching the system chassis while the power cord is unplugged


B. touching the system chassis while the power cord is plugged in
C. wearing a grounding strap that is properly connected to the system chassis
D. sticking a screwdriver into the power supply to discharge the static buildup

Answer: BC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 313
What are two requirements for installing and running an ATA 100 hard drive at full speed? (Select TWO)

A. 80 wire cable
B. 40 wire cable
C. ATA 100 hard drive controller
D. AT form factor motherboard
E. PIO mode 4 enabled

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 314
An A+ Professional is asked to add a second ATA hard drive. The supervisor states that the hard drive
must be on the same data cable to assure the same access speed. To what should the specialist set the
jumper on the installed drive and on the added drive?

A. Installed, Cable Select - added, Slave


B. Installed, Master - added, Cable Select
C. Installed, Master - added, Slave
D. Installed, Slave - added, Master

Answer: C

iteLearning
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 315
How many SCSI devices are allowed per channel on a SCSI-1 controller card?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 15
D. 7

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 316
Which device translates wired signals to Wireless signals to allow a Wireless device to connect to a
traditional network?

A. center point
B. airbox
C. frequency adapter
D. access point

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 317
Which hardware device on a motherboard can be updated through software?

A. chipset
B. Data Bus
C. system BIOS
D. IDE controller

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 318
A client has a computer running Windows XP, 128 MB of RAM, 2.4 GHz processor, an 80 GB hard drive
and is using a USB scanner to scan images. The client complains that the processing of the scanned
images seems to take a long time. Which action would improve performance the MOST?

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A. adding RAM to the computer
B. replacing the hard drive
C. updating the BIOS
D. replacing the power supply

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 319
Which kind of connector is a female DB-25 connector?

A. SCSI connector
B. Parallel connector
C. Serial connector
D. FireWire connector

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 320
A technician is asked to secure the data on a PC against hardware failure.
The technician wants to do this through a RAID controller. The technician has three hard drives and if one
fails, all the data MUST still be accessible. Which RAID should the technician set up that has the MOST
MB available space?

A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 8

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 321
What is the standard DMA channel for the floppy drive?

A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 5

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 322
A customer's monitor recently developed a wavy distorted image. There are no new electronic devices
near the monitor. What is the best way to identify the source of the problem?

A. degauss the monitor


B. reboot the computer
C. replace the monitor
D. install additional video memory
E. replace the DB15 and power cables

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 323
Which two of the following are removable adapter standards for laptop computers? (Select TWO)

A. EISA
B. Card Bus
C. MCA
D. PCMCIA

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 324
Which two need to be set up on SCSI drives? (Select TWO)

A. SCSI ID
B. voltage
C. terminators
D. cable position

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 325
After replacing a nonfunctioning keyboard with a known good one, the new one is still not recognized by
the system. What is a possible cause of this problem?

A. Setup is not run.


B. The processor is overheating.
C. The BIOS needs to be flashed.

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D. The system board is malfunctioning.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 326
Which two of the following can be considered Wireless network types? (Select TWO)

A. ISDN
B. IDA Network
C. HomeRF (Home Radio Frequency) Network
D. WiFi Network

Answer: CD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 327
What is efragmenting a hard drive?

A. copying all data to a different hard drive and back again


B. reformatting the hard drive and restoring all data
C. regrouping the data on the hard drive, one cluster at at time
D. moving frequently used files to the fast outer ring of the hard drive

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 328
When installing a replacement processor and heatsink into a computer, what should be applied to the
processor before attaching the heatsink?

A. epoxy adhesive
B. thermal compound grease
C. CPU cleaner paste
D. white glue

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 329
What are two possible ways to print a printer self test page? (Select TWO)

iteLearning
A. by inserting special test paper
B. through the Operator Panel on the printer
C. from the Start menu of the taskbar
D. by pressing the Engine Controller button
E. through Properties of the Printer Settings

Answer: BE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 330
When describing a monitor, a .28 dot pitch indicates the:

A. pixel is .28 cm wide.


B. pixel is 28 mm wide.
C. pixels are .28 cm apart.
D. pixels are .28 mm apart.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 331
Which of the following is a possible Pentium II processor speed?

A. 66 MHz
B. 150 MHz
C. 300 MHz
D. 1.2 GHz

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 332
A user complains that the time on their PC keeps resetting. What is the MOST likely reason for this?

A. Time synchronization is not set.


B. The CMOS battery needs replacement.
C. The motherboard's ROM chip is failing.
D. BIOS time settings are incorrect.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 333
How many print head pins are there on a letter quality Dot Matrix printer?

A. 9
B. 15
C. 24
D. 25

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 334
Which cable type does 1000BaseT use?

A. CAT 5
B. CAT 3
C. CAT 6
D. 30 micron fiber optic cable

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 335
A customer complains that a computer shuts down after a few minutes of operation. The technician
verifies the power supply is working correctly. Which of the following is the NEXT component the
technician should check?

A. CPU cooling fan


B. RAM
C. IDE hard drives
D. CMOS battery

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 336
What is the capacity of a RAM module containing 64 chips with a capacity of 16 MB each?

A. 64 MB
B. 128 MB
C. 256 MB
D. 512 MB

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Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 337
How many 168 pin DIMMs are required per memory bank?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 6
D. 8

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 338
What happens if the CMOS is cleared?

A. Date and time are maintained.


B. System passwords are lost.
C. Video settings are kept.
D. Hard drive directories are lost.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 339
DIMMs come in which two pinout styles? (Select TWO)

A. 168 pin
B. 172 pin
C. 180 pin
D. 184 pin

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 340
What is the pin count of a standard DIMM?

A. 72

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B. 84
C. 186
D. 168

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 341
What are the two most common ways to reset a CMOS password? (Select TWO)

A. remove the CMOS battery for 10 to 15 seconds


B. enable the CMOS clear jumper
C. insert a bootable floppy disk and run the CMOS Password Retrieval utility
D. unplug the system power for 10 to 15 seconds

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 342
Which of the following commands tests the path between the client and target?

A. PING
B. IPCONFIG
C. NETSTAT
D. NBTSTAT

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 343
Which type of computer port accepts IEEE 1284 compliant cable?

A. USB 2.0
B. FireWire
C. Serial
D. Parallel

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 344

iteLearning
How does a technician print a printer self test page?

A. by inserting special test paper


B. through the Operator Panel on printer
C. from the Start menu of the taskbar
D. by pressing the Engine Controller button

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 345
Why should toner that is in accordance with applicable regulations NOT be inhaled?

A. It is toxic.
B. It is a carcinogen.
C. It is sensitizing.
D. It may cause upper respiratory tract irritation.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 346
A user cannot successfully print a job from a graphics application. What is the FIRST step that a
technician should take to diagnose the problem source?

A. reboot the user's computer and reprint the job


B. print a different file to see if the problem still exists
C. re-install the printer driver software
D. cycle the printer's power switch

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 347
What is the result of slaving an ATAPI CD-ROM to an Ultra ATA hard drive?

A. improved CD-ROM performance


B. decreased CD-ROM performance
C. improved hard drive performance
D. decreased hard drive performance

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

iteLearning
QUESTION 348
Which 15 inch screen display is less than 10 lbs, less than 8 inches deep, and takes up little space on a
desk?

A. CRT
B. LCD
C. Kiosk
D. LED

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 349
When an A+ Professional adds an 802.11b Wireless network adapter to a system, what information is
necessary to connect to a secured network?

A. mode and transmission rate


B. mode and AP range
C. SSID and WEP
D. SSID and signal strength

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 350
On which two levels of RAID can only two hard drives be used? (Select TWO)

A. RAID Level 0
B. RAID Level 5
C. RAID Level 1
D. All RAID levels use only two hard drives.

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 351
Which type of PCMCIA cards are 5 mm thick and are fully I/O capable?

A. Type I
B. Type II
C. Type III
D. Type IV

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Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 352
When accessing modem properties within Windows 98 Device Manager, which tab allows you to
reconfigure the IRQ settings?

A. Modem
B. Resources
C. Driver
D. Advanced

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 353
An A+ Professional is preparing to replace a video card in a computer. What precaution should be taken
to avoid damaging the components by ESD (electrostatic discharge)?

A. do not touch the power supply while the computer case is open
B. work away from flourescent lighting
C. stand on a carpeted surface while working
D. wear a grounded wristband while working

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 354
Which kind of connector is a female DB-25 connector?

A. SCSI connector
B. Parallel connector
C. Serial connector
D. FireWire connector

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 355
When installing an AT power supply into a unit, the power connectors (P8/P9) should be connected to the
motherboard with the:

iteLearning
A. red wires together.
B. white wires on opposite ends.
C. black wires together.
D. white wires together.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 356
Which hardware device on a motherboard can be updated through software?

A. chipset
B. Data Bus
C. system BIOS
D. IDE controller

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 357
A laptop computer has two stacked PCMCIA slots. Given only this information, which three of the
following card configurations are MOST likely supported? (Select THREE)

A. two Type II PCMCIA cards


B. one Type III PCMCIA card
C. two Type III PCMCIA cards
D. one Type II and one Type III PCMCIA card
E. one Type I PCMCIA card and one Type II PCMCIA card

Answer: ABE
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 358
What is another name for data storage that comes in the form of chips?

A. CMOS
B. RAM
C. encoded memory
D. virtual memory

Answer: B
Section: (none)

iteLearning
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 359
The A+ Professional upgrades the operating system on a PC to Windows 2000. The system has a
Pentium III 500 MHz processor, 64 MB of RAM, and a 10 GB ATA hard drive. Under normal
circumstances, which action has the greatest impact on improving system performance?

A. upgrading system memory to 256 MB


B. installing a larger capacity hard drive
C. installing a different video controller
D. Nothing will help; buy a new computer.
E. installing a faster processor

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 360
Which two of the following are approved ways for a technician to be grounded while working on a PC?
(Select TWO)

A. touching the system chassis while the power cord is unplugged


B. touching the system chassis while the power cord is plugged in
C. wearing a grounding strap that is properly connected to the system chassis
D. sticking a screwdriver into the power supply to discharge the static buildup

Answer: BC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 361
Which of the following devices should be removed from a UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. Laser printer
B. network hub
C. monitor
D. WAP
E. external modem

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 362
What is the difference between an RJ-45 connector and an RJ-11 connector?

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A. RJ-11 and RJ-45 are the same.
B. RJ-11 is used for the phone line while RJ-45 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
C. RJ-45 is used for the phone line while RJ-11 is used for a slightly larger network cable.
D. They have the same function but RJ-11 uses slightly older connections than RJ-45.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 363
Which device translates wired signals to Wireless signals to allow a Wireless device to connect to a
traditional network?

A. center point
B. airbox
C. frequency adapter
D. access point

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 364
A client has a computer running Windows XP, 128 MB of RAM, 2.4 GHz processor, an 80 GB hard drive
and is using a USB scanner to scan images. The client complains that the processing of the scanned
images seems to take a long time. Which action would improve performance the MOST?

A. adding RAM to the computer


B. replacing the hard drive
C. updating the BIOS
D. replacing the power supply

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 365
Which type of cluster is located on a hard drive's platter?

A. sector
B. cylinder
C. track
D. head

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 366
A technician is asked to secure the data on a PC against hardware failure. The technician wants to do this
through a RAID controller. The technician has three hard drives and if
one fails, all the data MUST still be accessible. Which RAID should the technician set up that has the
MOST MB available space?

A. RAID 0
B. RAID 1
C. RAID 5
D. RAID 8

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 367
A computer technician is asked to replace an old Pentium 2 motherboard with a new Pentium 4
motherboard and processor. Which of the following power supply requirements should be examined
before attempting a replacement?

A. a +5VDC 4 pin connector


B. a +5VDC 6 pin connector
C. a +12VDC 4 pin connector
D. a +12VDC 6 pin connector

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 368
How many SCSI devices are allowed per channel on a SCSI-1 controller card?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 15
D. 7

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 369
Which device should NOT be plugged into a standard UPS (uninterruptible power supply)?

A. monitor

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B. Laser printer
C. Ink Jet printer
D. external modem

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 370
On the standard desktop PC, there are normally two EIDE controllers. How many devices can exist on
each channel of a desktop PC?

A. Each channel can have two Masters and two Slaves.


B. Each channel can have four Masters and four Slaves.
C. Each channel can have one Master and one Slave.
D. Each channel can have only four Masters.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 371
An A+ Professional is asked to add a second ATA hard drive. The supervisor states that the hard drive
must be on the same data cable to assure the same access speed. To what should the specialist set the
jumper on the installed drive and on the added drive?

A. Installed, Cable Select - added, Slave


B. Installed, Master - added, Cable Select
C. Installed, Master - added, Slave
D. Installed, Slave - added, Master

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 372
A technician installs a new 80 GB ATA 100 hard drive in a system. Upon initial boot the drive is not
recognized by the computer. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. There are too many jumpers on the drive.


B. The drive is not formatted correctly.
C. The original 40 pin IDE cable is still in use and needs to be replaced with the new 80 pin IDE cable that
was shipped with the drive.
D. The drive channel is manually set to the wrong settings.

Answer: C
Section: (none)

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Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 373
What are two requirements for installing and running an ATA 100 hard drive at full speed? (Select TWO)

A. 80 wire cable
B. 40 wire cable
C. ATA 100 hard drive controller
D. AT form factor motherboard
E. PIO mode 4 enabled

Answer: AC
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 374
Which I/O interface supports up to 127 devices per channel and transfer speeds up to 480 Mbps?

A. IEEE 1394a
B. Serial ATA
C. USB 1.1
D. USB 2.0

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 375
A defective CD-ROM drive is replaced with a new CD-ROM drive. The new CD-ROM drive is able to read
any CD that it accesses, but music CDs do not play music. What is the MOST likely cause of this
problem?

A. The audio cable is not connected to the drive.


B. The ribbon cable is not connected.
C. The power cable is not connected.
D. The CD-ROM drivers are not installed.

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 376
Which test checks the transmitter and receiver of a local modem?

A. data parity
B. analog loop back

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C. local digital loop back
D. remote digital loop back

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 377
Which components are designed to be conveniently replaced by a service technician?

A. SMDs (surface mounted devices)


B. FRUs (field replacement units)
C. FESs
D. BEMs

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 378
What is the FIRST and most important step in system troubleshooting?

A. back up the system's data


B. gather information about the problem
C. try rebooting the system to see if that fixes the problem
D. check the System Error Log or Event Log

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 379
Which of the following is NOT a phase of the troubleshooting process?

A. confirm the repair


B. define the problem
C. document the results
D. simplify the problem

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 380
An A+ Certified Technician MUST do an install on a Windows XP system from the distribution CD.

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However, the system does not boot from this CD. What is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

A. The CD is defective.
B. The CD is not bootable.
C. The CD-ROM drive is defective.
D. The Boot Sequence is not set in the BIOS to boot first from the CD.

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 381
A computer boots up with the error "CMOS Checksum Failure." Which of the following components needs
to be replaced?

A. power supply
B. CMOS chip
C. motherboard
D. CMOS battery

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 382
A user complains that a computer monitor is experiencing a jitter. Replacing the monitor and video card
does not fix the problem. Which of the following could be causing the problem?

A. ESD (electrostatic discharge)


B. motherboard
C. RAMDAC
D. EMI (electromagnetic interference)

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 383
A customer receives a CD-RW disk from a computer vendor. The customer
tries to read the disk in a computer with a 4X CD-ROM drive and is unable to read any information. The
customer tries the CD-RW disk on a 32X CD-ROM drive and it reads correctly. What is the cause of this
problem?

A. The 4X CD-ROM drive has dirty optics or laser and requires cleaning.
B. The 4X CD-ROM drive needs to be jumpered to support CD-RW disks.
C. The 4X CD-ROM drive does not support the multi-read specification.
D. The 4X CD-ROM is fine, but the CD-RW disk has a flaw in its format.

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Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 384
A client asks a technician to add a DVD+R burner to a computer system. The technician does this and
successfully tests the drive. Three weeks later, the client calls and says that the burner is no longer
working. The technician learns that the drive reads CDs and DVDs, but will no longer burn DVDs. When
arriving on site, what is the FIRST action that the technician should take?

A. check for a faulty IDE cable


B. be sure that the DVD+R is formatted before using it
C. check for incompatible media
D. re-install the DVD burning software

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 385
Which two of the following should be disconnected when working inside a PC to prevent electrical shock?
(Select TWO)

A. power cord
B. telephone cord
C. mouse
D. keyboard

Answer: AB
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 386
What is the purpose of MSDS (material safety data sheets)?

A. to prevent bureaucratic oversight


B. to reduce employer's liability
C. to increase employee awareness
D. to provide substance specific storage, handling and safety information

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 387
What causes chip creep?

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A. thermal expansion and contraction
B. overheating of chips due to electrical shorts
C. chips that do not communicate with other chips
D. chip memory that is incompatible with the motherboard

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 388
Which two devices are MOST susceptible to ESD (electrostatic discharge) damage? (Select TWO)

A. CPUs
B. monitors
C. printers
D. memory chips

Answer: AD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 389
Which method is used to safely clean LCD computer screens?

A. use window cleaner sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
B. use a little water sprayed on a soft cloth and then gently wipe the screen
C. use a special anti-static vacuum being careful not to touch the screen directly
D. use a blast of compressed air and avoid touching the screen directly

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 390
A company has a LAN (local area network) with a transmission technology on which data can be
transmitted in both directions on a signal carrier, but NOT at the same time. Which kind of data
transmission has the company implemented?

A. full duplex
B. half duplex
C. bi-directional
D. single directional

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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QUESTION 391
Which type of cable does an Ethernet 100BaseT NIC (network interface card) with an RJ-45 socket use?

A. Thinnet
B. UTP CAT5
C. fiber optic
D. Thicknet

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 392
What are two typical speeds of Ethernet networks? (Select TWO)

A. 4 Mbps
B. 10 Mbps
C. 16 Mbps
D. 100 Mbps

Answer: BD
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 393
Which of the following cable standards supports transmission speeds above 200 Mbps?

A. CAT3
B. CAT4
C. CAT5
D. CAT6

Answer: D
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 394
Which network technology allows a NIC (network interface card) to transmit and receive data at the same
time?

A. multi mode
B. half duplex
C. full duplex
D. peer-to-peer

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Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 395
What is the maximum segment length of a CAT5 UTP cable?

A. 82 feet (25 meters)


B. 164 feet (50 meters)
C. 328 feet (100 meters)
D. 656 feet (200 meters)

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 396
Using theoretical limits, which of the following is the fastest connection?

A. IR (Infrared)
B. full duplex Ethernet over CAT5e cable
C. single mode fiber
D. Wireless

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 397
What is the 15 pin connector used in Ethernet networks?

A. BNC
B. STP
C. AUI
D. RG-58

Answer: C
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 398
Satellite-based Internet connectivity is classified as "dairly decent" to use for which tasks?

A. Internet gaming
B. large downloads

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C. teleconferencing
D. Internet Telephony

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 399
What does ADSL mean?

A. at home digital signal length


B. asymmetric digital subscriber line
C. asynchronous digital submission line
D. It is not an abbreviation.

Answer: B
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 400
Which Wireless network architecture is a way of connecting a single hub site to many end user locations?

A. point to multipoint
B. point to point
C. cellular
D. mesh

Answer: A
Section: (none)

Explanation/Reference:

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