Ansi Abma 7 1995 R2001 PDF

ANSIIABMA
Std. 7 - 1995
(Revision and redesignation of
ANSUAFBMA Std. 7 - 1988)
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD

ABMA STANDARD
SHAFT AND HOUSING FITS FOR

METRIC RADIAL BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS
(EXCEPT TAPERED ROLLER BEARINGS)
CONFORMING TO BASIC BOUNDARY PLAN
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AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD
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Published by
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All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic
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FOREWORD
This foreword is not a part of ANSI/ABMA Standard7 - 1995, Shaft and Housing Fits for
Metric Ball and Roller Bearings (Except Tapered Roller Bearings) Conforming to Basic
Boundary Plan.
This American National Standardprovides the general selection of shaft and housing fits for
metric radial ball and roller bearings of tolerance classesABEC-1 and RBEC-1. Bearing type,
loading and other design requirements influence the criteria for shaft and housing fits.
The dimensions, tolerances and clearancesstatedin this standard are basedon metric units and
are found in Part I of the various tables. A soft conversion to tJ.S. customary (inch-pound)
units is provided in Part II of the various tables for the convenienceof the user.
Suggestionsfor the improvement of this standardgained through experience with its use will be
welcomed. These should be sent to the American National StandardsInstitute, Inc., 11 West
42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.
The officers of Accredited StandardsCommittee B3 operating under the American National

StandardsInstitute procedures and the organizations representedat the time this standardwas
submitted are as follows:
W.G. Looft, Chairman G.T. Satterfield, Secretary
American Bearing Manufacturers Association

Hydraulic Institute
Association for Manufacturing Technology
Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers
U.S. Departmentof Defense, DISC
U .S. Departmentof the Navy
This~pnoductionm&bycustQnnstandruds
Services, SO2 Oakhnd Ave, Suite 5, Ann Arbor,
MI 48104 (800) 699-9277, under myeky
,,qew& Nofutherreproduabnis~
ABMA (formerly AFBMA) Standards
for
Ball and Roller Bearings
1 - Terminology for Anti-Friction Ball and Roller Bearings and Parts

4 - Tolerance Definitions and Gauging Practicesfor Ball and Roller Bearings
7 - Shaft and Housing Fits for Metric Radial Ball and Roller Bearings (Except Tapered Roller Bearings)
Conforming to Basic Boundary Plan
8.1 - Mounting Accessories, Metric Design
8.2 - Mounting Accessories, Inch Design
9 - Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Ball Bearings
10 - Metal Balls
11 - Load Ratings and Fatigue Life for Roller Bearings
12.1 - Instrument Ball Bearings, Metric Design
12.2 - Instrument Ball Bearings, Inch Design
13 - Rolling Bearing Vibration and Noise (Methods of Measuring)
14 - Housings for Bearings with Spherical Outside Surfaces
15 - Ball Bearings with Spherical Outside Surfacesand Extended Inner Ring Width (Includes Eccentric
Locking Collars)
16.1 - Airframe Ball, Roller, and Needle Roller Bearings, Metric Design
16.2 - Airframe Ball, Roller, and Needle Roller Bearings, Inch Design
17 - Needle Rollers, Metric Design
18.1 - Needle Roller Bearings, Radial, Metric Design
18.2 - Needle Roller Bearings, Radial, Inch Design
19.1 - Tapered Roller Bearings, Radial, Metric Design
19.2 - Tapered Roller Bearings, Radial, Inch Design
20 - Radial Bearings of Ball, Cylinder Roller and Spherical Roller Types, Metric Design
21.1 - Thrust Needle Roller and Cage Assembliesand Thrust Washers, Metric Design
21.2 - Thrust Needle Roller and Cage Assembliesand Thrust Washers, Inch Design
22.1 - Spherical Plain Radial Bearings, Joint Type - Metric Design
22.2 - Spherical Plain Radial Bearings, Joint Type - Inch Design
23.2 - Thrust Bearings of Tapered Roller Type - Inch Design
24.1 - Thrust Bearings of Ball, Cylindrical Roller and Spherical Roller Types - Metric Design
24.2 - Thrust Bearings of Ball and Cylindrical Roller Types - Inch Design
25.2 - Rolling Bearings, Linear Motion, Recirculating Ball, Sleeve Type - Inch Series
26.2 - Thin Section Ball Bearings - Inch Design
An ABMA Standard is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The
existenceof an ABMA Standarddoes not in any respectpreclude anyone, whether he has approved the standard or
not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes,or procedures not conforming to the
standard. ABMA Standardsare subject to revision or withdrawal at any time and users who refer to an ABMA
Standardshould satisfy themselvesthat they have the latest information from the Association.
ii
American National Standard
ABMA Standard
Shaft and Housing Fits for Metric Radial Ball and Roller Bearings
(Except Tapered Roller Bearings)
Conforming to Basic Boundary Plan
CONTENTS
Section Page
1. Scope .......................................................... ..l

2. Conformity with other ANSI Standards ...................................... 1
3. Description of Shaft and Housing Tolerance Classifications ......................... 1
4. Selection of Shaft and Housing Fits ......................................... 4
4.1 ShaftFi~ ................................................... ...4
4.2 HousingFits .................................................... .
5. Design and Installation Considerations ....................................... 5
5.1 Effect of Fit on Bearing Internal Clearance ................................ 5
5.2 Allowance for Axial Displacement ..................................... 5
5.3 Installation Techniques ............................................. 5
6. Symbols and Nomenclature .............................................. 6
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure
No. Page
1. Graphical Representation of Shaft Fits ....................................... 2

2. Graphical Representation of Housing Fits ..................................... 3
3. Classification of Loads in Relation to Basic Radial Load Rating C, .................... 5
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE
No.
1. .Selection of Shaft Tolerance Classifications ................................... 7

2. Shaft Diameter Limits and Resultant Fits ..................................... 9
3. Selection of Housing Tolerance Classifications ................................ 11
4. Housing Bore Limits and Resultant Fits ..................................... 13
.
III
SHAFT AND HOUSING FITS FOR METRIC
RADIAL BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS
(EXCEPT TAPERED ROLLER BEARINGS)
CONFORMING TO BASIC BOUNDARY PLAN
1. Scope
This standard covers the general selection of 2. Conformity with Other ANSI
shaft and housing fits for metric radial ball and Standards
roller bearings of tolerance classesABEC 1 -
RBEC 1 as influenced by the type and extent of In the size range O-2500 mm, the deviations
bearing loading and other design requirements. used in this standard for shaft and housing seats
Other tolerance classes are not covered by this conform to American National Standard ANSI
standard. B4.2, “Preferred Metric Limits and Fits”.
Recommendations for the fitting practices of 3. Description of Shaft and Housing
some particular types of ball and roller bearings Tolerance Classifications
are covered in other ANSI/ABMA standards.
These include: In the size range described in 2 above, the
tolerance classifications are designated by a
ANSUABMA
letter and a numeral. A lower case letter is
Std. No.
used’for shafts and a capital letter is used for
housings. Numerals indicate the degree of
12.1 & 12.2 Instrument Ball Bearings
accuracy - the smaller numerals representing
16.1 & 16.2 Airframe Ball, Roller and
closer tolerances than the larger. The letters
Needle Roller Bearings
indicate the location of the shaft and housing
18.1 & 18.2 Needle Roller Bearings
limits relative to the inner ring bore and outer
19.1 & 19.2 Tapered Roller Bearings
ring outside diameter tolerance ranges indicated
26.2 Thin Section Ball
in Figures 1 and 2 by the symbols KB and hB
Bearings
respectively.
This standard can also be used as a guide for
Figures 1 and 2 show graphically how the
determining shaft and housing dimensions for
various tolerance classifications result in
inch design ball and roller bearings by using clearance or interference depending upon how
the recommended shaft and housing fits for
the diameters of the mating parts interact in
metric bearings and applying the appropriate
specific cases.
bore and O.D. tolerances for the inch design
bearings, except those bearings covered by
ANSUABMA Standard 15.
A
INTERFERENCE
CLEARANCE
OUTER RING 0.0.
TOLERANCE RANGE
HoustNG BORE TOLERANCE RANGES
Figure 2 Graphical representation of housing fits
4. Selection of Shaft and Housing Fits 5. Design and Installation
Considerations
To select the proper fits, it is necessary to
consider the type and extent of the load, 5.1 Effect of Fit on Bearing Internal
bearing type, and certain other design and Clearance. Since interference fitting will
performance requirements. reduce bearing radial internal clearance, it is
recommended that prospective users consult
The required shaft and housing fits are bearing manufacturers to make certain that the
indicated in Tables 1 and 3. The terms required bearings are correctly specified to
“Light”, “Normal” and “Heavy” loads refer to satisfy all mounting, environmental and other
radial loads that are generally related to C, as operating conditions and requirements. This is
shown in Figure 3 (C,, being the Basic particularly necessary in those caseswhere heat
Dynamic Radial Load Rating computed in sources in associatedparts may further
accordance with ANSI/ABMA Standards). diminish bearing clearances in operation.
4.1 Shaft Fits. Table 1 indicates the initial Standard values of radial internal clearances of
approach to shaft fit selection. Note that for radial bearings are listed in ANSUABMA
most normal applications where the shaft Standard 20.
rotates and the radial load direction is constant,
an interference fit should be used. Also, the 5.2 Allowance for Axial Displacement.
heavier the load, the greater is the required Consideration should be given to axial
interference. For stationary shaft conditions displacement of bearing components due to
and constant radial load direction, the inner thermal expansion or contraction of associated
ring may be moderately loose on the shaft. parts. Displacement may be accommodated
either by the internal construction of the
Table 2 shows the shaft diameter deviations and bearing or by allowing one of the bearing rings
resultant fits for the various tolerance to be axially displaceable. For unusual
classifications for bore sizes over 3 mm and up applications consult bearing manufacturers.
to 1250 mm.
5.3 Installation Techniques. Damage to
4.2 Housing Fits. Table 3 indicates the internal bearing surfaces may result from the
initial approach to housing fit selection. Note transmission of mounting forces through the
that the use of clearance or interference fits is rolling elements. Therefore, methods and tools
mainly dependent upon which bearing ring should be used that apply these forces directly
rotates in relation to the radial load. For to the ring or rings being interference fitted.
indeterminate or varying load directions, avoid
clearance fits. Clearance fits are preferred in To facilitate the installation of bearings on their
axially split housings to avoid distorting bearing seatings with interference fits, bearings or
outer rings. The extent of the radial load also housings, as the case requires, may be
influences the choice of fit. thermally expanded by heating under controlled
conditions. Bearing temperatures should not be
Table 4 shows the housing bore deviations and allowed to exceed 120°C (250°F) to avoid
resultant fits for the various tolerance ‘reducing bearing hardness.
classifications for outer diameter sizes over 10
mm and up to 2500 mm.
Heating of pre-lubricated bearings should be 6. Symbols and Nomenclature
avoided to prevent deterioration of the
lubricant. Alternatively, shafts or bearings The following symbols and nomenclature are
may be chilled to provide sufficient contraction used in this standard.
to facilitate installation. The bearing
manufacturer should be contacted for d = basic bore diameter
information on low temperature limit and D = basic outside diameter
methods of cooling. Precautions should be C, = basic dynamic radial load rating
observed to avoid corrosion through the for a radial or angular contact ball
creation of excessive atmospheric moisture bearing or for a radial roller
condensation on bearings or other parts during bearing*
this process. P = equivalent radial load*
* See ANSUABMA Standards 9 and 11 for

additional information about how these values
are determined.
BALL
BEARINGS
CYLINDRICAL
ROLLER
BEARINGS
SPHERICAL
ROLLER
BEARINGS
P/C,
Figure 3 - Classification of Load (P) in Relation to Basic Load Rating (C,) l
l Basic dynamicradial load rating C, basedon standard materials and one million revolutions
TABLE 1
SELECTION OF SHAFT TOLERANCE CLASSIFICATIONS
FOR METRIC RADIAL BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS
OF TOLERANCE CLASSES ABEC-1, RBEC-1
Ilt I Dimensions in millimetres
Rotational
DESIGN &OPERATING
CONDITIONS
Inner Ring Radial 1

BALL BEARINGS
d 1 Tolerance
1 CYLINDRICAL
ROLLER BEARINGS
d Tolerance
T
d
SPHERICAL
ROLLER BEARINGS
Tolerance
Conditions Axial Loading - - Classification Classification Classification
Diiplaceabillty Over Incl. (1) Over Incl. (1) Over Incl. (1)
0 40 $X2) 0 40 $32)
40 140 W2) 40 100 W2)
18 h5
Inner Ring Light ’ 140 320 W2) 100 320 mW)
Rotating
18 All j6 (2) 320 500 320 500 n6
in relation 500 All z 500 All ~6
to Load
Direction 0 40 k5 0 40 k5
40 100 m5 40 65 m5
100 140 m6 65 100 m6
18 j5
Or Normal 1: 140 320 n6 100 140 n6
All k5
320 500 ~6 140 280 ~6
500 All r6 280 500 r6
Load 500 All r7
Direction
is 0 40 m5 0 40 m5
Indeter- 40 65 m6 40 65 m6
minate Loo k5 65 140 n6 65 100 n6
Heavy 1:
All m5 140 200 p6 100 140 ~6
200 500 r6 140 200 r6
500 All r7 200 All r7
Light
Inner Ring must
be easily axially zerrn:’ / All Sizes 1 g6 All Sizes All Sizes 86
Inner Ring displaceable
StationaT
in Relation
to Load Inner Ring need
Direction not be easily
All Sizes h6 All Sizes h6
axially
displaceable
Pure Thrust (Axial) Load Consult Bearing Manufacturer
(1) Tolerance Classifications shown are for solid steel shaft.. Numerical values are listed in Table 2.
For hollow or nonferrous shafts, tighter fits may be needed.
(2) If greater accuracy is needed, substitute j5, k5 and m5 for j6, k6, and m6 respectively.
TABLE 1
SELECTION OF SHAFT TOLERANCE CLASSIFICATIONS
Pa.__ --
Irt IT Dimensions in inches
DESIGN &OPERATING BALL BEARINGS CYLINDRICAL SPHERICAL

CONDITIONS ROLLER BEARINGS ROLLER BEARINGS
Rotational Inner Ring Radial d Tolerance d Tolerance d Tolerance

Conditions Axial Loading Classification Classification Classification
Displaceabillty Over Incl. (1) Over Incl. (1) Over Incl. (1)
0 1.57 j6(2) 0 1.57 $32)

’ 0.71 h5 1.57 5.51 WV 1.57 3.94 W2)
Inner Rinrr- Light 0.71 All j6 (2) 5.51 12.6 mG9 3.94 12.6 m6(2)
n6 12.6 19.7 n6
Rotating 12.6 19.7
19.7 All ~6 19.7 All ~6
in relation
to Load 0 1.57 k5 0 1.57 k5
Direction 1.57 3.94 m5 1.57 2.56 m5
3.94 5.51 m6 2.56 3.94 m6
0 0.71 n6 3.94 5.51 n6
Normal j5 5.51 12.6
or 0.71 All k5
12.6 19.7 ~6 5.51 11.0 ~6
19.7 All r6 11.0 19.7 r6
19.7 All r7
&&
Direction 0 1.57 m5 0 1.57 m5
is 1.57 2.56 m6 1.57 2.56 m6
Indeter- 2.56 5.51 n6 2.56 3.94 n6
minate 0.71 3.94 k5
Heavy 5.51 7.87 ~6 3.94 5.51 ~6
3.94 All m5 r6
7.87 19.7 r6 5.51 7.87
19.7 All r7 7.87 All r7
Light
Inner Ring must
be easily axially Normal All Sizes 86 All Sizes All Sizes g6
Inner Ring displaceable
Stationary Heavy
in Relation
to Load Light
Inner Ring need
Direction not be easily
Normal All Sizes h6 All Sizes h6 All Sizes h6
axially
displaceable Heavy
Pure Thrust (Axial) Load All Sizes j6 Consult Bearing Manufacturer
(1) Tolerance Classifications shown are for solid steel shaft.. Numerical values are listed in Table 2.
For hollow or nonferrous shafts, tighter fits may be needed.
(2) If greater accuracy is needed, substitute j5, k5 and m5 for j6, k6, and m6 respectively.
TABLE 2
SHAFI’ FIlTING PRACTICE
Part I
r d
I TOLERANCE CLASSIFICATIONS
16 h6 h5 .js 16 ks k6 mS m6 n6 p6 r6 I7
Shaft Rwul- Shaft Raul- ShnR Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Rest& Shaft Red- Shnfi Raul- Shah Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Raul- ShnR Resul- Shaft Raul-
Devi-
Lkvi- tan, Devi- *ant Dwi- ,.“, Derl- *a”, Devi- tan, DWI- tsnt Devi- tant DA- tant Devi- tsnt Lkvi- tan, Dtri- tant tkvi- tan, Devi- tant
ation
stion Fit stion Fit stion Fll nilon Fit stion Fit ation FR ation M hm Fit SO”” m stinn M ation Fit ation Fit ation Fit
------
131 1 0 1 -4 , I2L 1 0 1 8LI 0 1 5L1 +3 I 2Li +6 1 2L1 t6 I ITI I1 I1 +9 1I --47 I1 -----. I - -- I --.-.. I
1 I61 -8 1 -12 1 4T 1 -8 1 WI -5 t ST 1 -21 IITI -2 1 I4T1 +I I I4Tl 1 Iiillnl._ II I I
I -.. . . .
6 0 -5 14L 9L 6L t4 2L +7 2L +7 +12 6T
IO -8 -14 3T .i 8T -: 8T -2 12T -2 IST +I 1:: t6 2OT
IO 0 -6 17L 0 IIL 0 8L +5 3L t8 3L +9 IT +I5
I8 -8 -17 2T -II ST -8 8T -3 l3T -3 l6T +I 17-r t7 2::
I8 0 -7 2OL 0 l3L t5 4L t9 4L fll 2T I +17. I RI-
30 -10 -20 3T -13 1 IOT -4 IST -4 l9T t2 21T +8 2%
30 0 -9 25L 0 16L +6 5L tll 5L +13 2T +I8 2T +20 +25
50 -14 -25 3T -16 l2T -5 I8T -5 23T t2 25T t2 30T t9 3: t9 3:
50 0 -10 29L 01 l9L t6 7L t12 7L +I5 2T t21 2T +74 IIT t30 IIT +39 20T
80 -15 -29 ST -19 15T -1 2lT -7 27-T t2 I 39T +I1 45T t20 54T
80 0 -12 34L 0 22L +6 9L t13 3:; +I8 D I-- ?L I .. . t45 23T t59 37-r
120 -20 -34 8T -22 2OT -9 26T -9 +3 -1. .” .-. ,_ -l. .. ~~, , t23 651-1
--- +37,
-- 79-r,
~~~ I I I
I20 0 -14 39L 0 25L t7 IIL t14 IIL t21 3T t28 3T +33 IST t40 l5T +52 27T, t68 1 43T 1 +!Xl , 65T,
I80 -25 -39 IIT -25 25T -II 32T -II 39T +3
r
46T t3 53T +15 58T +I5 65T t27 77T 1 +43 i 93T 1 t65 1 I I5T I I
I
I
180 0 -I5 44L 0 29L +7 l3L +I6 l3L t24 4T +37 I7T t46 ITT 1 +M) 1 31T 1 +79 1 SOT, tlC.5 1 77T I I I
1 1 2W 1 -30 1 ~44 1 15T I -29 , 30T 1 , 1 -I3 1 VT, -I3 1 46T1
-. +4 1 54T
_.. I +17. I.1
f.,+ 117. .-.
x7’ ,~. ’
*>’ 9iJT 1 t50 1 lO9T 1 t77 I 1361 I I I
200 1 1 0 1 -15 1 44L 1 0 1 29L 1 I 1 +71 l3Ll +I61 l3LI t241 4T1 1 I t37l 1x1 +4flI 1x1 -CAnI
1 1 225 i -30 1 -44 1 IST 1 -29 1
-. 3OT 1
.~. I 1 -13 I 37T I -13 I
.- 46T I -. +4 i 54T.I
_._
I
I . . . 1.. I.. ,“, ,-,
225 1 1 0 1 -15 1 44L 1 0 1 29L I I 1 t7 1 l3L, +I6 1 l3L I t24 1 4T i I 1 +37l l7Tl +4nl 17rl +mI
1 1 250 1 -30 1 -44 1 IST 1 -29 1
-. 3OT i
..~ 1 1 -13 I 37Tl -I3
.- I 46Tl
.-. +4 1 5ATl
_..
I I . . . “.. ..I ,“. ,~,
250 1 1 0 1 -17 1 49L 1 0 1 32L 1 I 1 t7 I l6L 1 +I6 I l6L 1 t27 f 4T I 1 1 +43 I 20T 1 t57 1 7”T I +.M 1
1 280 1 -35 1 -49 1 l8T 1 -32 1 35T 1 I 1 -16 1 42T 1 -I6 1 5IT 1 +4 1 1
280 1 1 0 1 -17 1 49L 1 0 1 32L i 1 +7 I6L +I6 l6L t27
35T -16 42T -16 SIT t4
315 36L t7 I8L +I8 l8L t29
4oT -I8 47T -18 58T t4
355 36L +7 I8L +I8 l8L t29
40T -I8 47T -18 58T t4
400 4OL +7 2OL +20 2OL t32
45T -20 52T -20 65T t5
-ir 4OL t7 2OL t20 2OL t32 .I. .“I ““. , ,,- l32T +I95 I321
SW -45 -60 2ST -40 45T -20 52T -20 65T t5 7TT. +23 95T t40 l25T t68 l53T tl32 217T +I32 2401
500 0 -22 66L 0 44L 22L t22 22L t30 t56 26T +122 7ar +194 ISOT t220 l5Ul
SM) -50 -6.5 28T -44 SOT 58T -22 72T 0 +26 IO6T t7.5 l72T +I50 244T tl50 27o1
SKI 0 -22 66L 0 44L +8 22L t22 22L t30 i-56 26T t122 78-r t199 l55T +225 IS5 I
630 -50 -66 28T -44 SOT -22 58T -22 72T 0 8h +26 lO6T +7cl l72T +I55 249T +I55 275’1.
630 0 -24 74L 0 SOL t10 1 25L 1 t25 1 25L 1 +35 I 0 I I I -- I --.
-CM UIT, I I I
710 -75 -74 SIT -50 75T -25 1
t10 1
85T 1 -251
25L
IcuTl 01 II& I I
+30
+fx I -_’
l4OT
%IT I
I I I ;g;:
710 0 -24 74L 0 5OL ~~~ 1 t25 I 25L I t35 I ” I I S-Y YYI IL>> 102,’ +265 1851.
801-1 1
Roll
---
1
-75-
0 1
-70
-26 .I
-.<IT
821. 1
-5”
_” XT
.-.
0 1 56L 1
I
1
-2s 1 85Tj
+I2 28L
-ii 1 IOOT(
t28 28L t40
0 1 IIOT
0
I +Gi1 14OT I I I t&8 213T +I85 3lOT +I85 340 I
+74 34T +I56 IOOT t266 2lOT t3GU !lW’
900 -IW -82 74T -56 1 IWT 1 i -20 ll2T -28 l2liT 0 l4OT +34 l74T +Wl
.-- lwi-
--_. +,tn
.-._ ,c4.T
_“I. A,,”
,c,” “,YYl
-L”,,
Cm 0 -26 82L 01 56L 1 I 1 +12 28L t28 28L t40 0 +74 34T t 156 IM)T t276 220T t310 l 7,111.
loo0 -lCQ -82 74T .56 IOOT -28 ll2T -28 l28T 0 I4OT +34 l74T I I +IM) 256T t220 376T +??O
II20
Ical 0 -28 94L 0 66L t13 1 33L 1 +-:: 1 I:::: 1 +4: 1 17:: 1 I I ::: I 2:: I I I I I 1 :fff /
II20 -125 -94 97T -66 I25T -33 l38T I :I:: .-- -. . . ::t::--I __. ,
t33 I 33L I t461 0, I i +86 1 40T 1 I 1 1 1 +I86 1 IZOT 1 t326 I 2MT
I 1 I250 I-125 , -94 1 97T, -64 , l25T, I 1 -33 J l38T I -33 1 l58T I 0 1 l7lT 1 I 1 +40 1 2llT) I I I I +I20 I 3llTI t260 1 45lT) +260 ,
I.= Laose. T= Tlghr
TABLE 2
SHAFT FITTING PRACTICE
Dimensions m lnclws
Deviakmsr and Fits in O.ooOl lncl~s
I TOLERANCE CLASSIFlCATlONS I
d
g6 h6 N is j6 Its k6 ms m6 n6 p6 r6 r7
Devi- Shaft Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Rest& Shaft Raul- Shaft Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Rsul- Shaft Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Red- Shaft Red-
ario” Devi- tant Devi- tan, Devi- tnnt Devi- tani &vi- tant lkvi- tnnt Lkvi- tmt &vi- tan, Devi- tant lkvi- tant De+ tant DA- tan, Devi- tant
ation Fit stion nt atian Fit atlon Fit ation Fit stion Fit ation Fn ation Fit ntion Fit stion Fit stillon Fit stian Fit ntion Fit
I i ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~~ i
0 5L 3L 2L +I IL +2 IL +2 OT +4 2T
-3 :: IT .i 3T -i 3T -I 4T -I 5T 0 ST +2 -IT
-2 6L 0 4L 0 t2 IL +3 IL t3 OT t5 2T
-6 IT -4 3T -2 ::: -I ST -I 6T 0 6T +2 8T
-2 7L 0 4L 3L t2 IL t3 IL t4 OT +6
-7 IT -4 3T .; 3T -I ST -I 6T 0 7T +3
0 -3 8L 0 t2 2L +4 2L +4 t7 3T
-4 -8 IT -5 -2 6T -2 8T +I :$ +3 IIT
0 -4 IOL 0 6L t2 +4 t5 +7 +S 4T +10 4T
-4.5 -10 0.5T -6 4.5T -2 6.::: -2 8.::: +I 9.:T +I Il.:% +4 l2.5T t4 l4.5T
0 IIL 0 7L +2 3L +6 t9 4T +I2 t15
-6 .i: 2T -7 6T -3 IIT +I I:; +4 IST +4 I:: t8
0 -5 13L 9L +2 4L t5 4L t7 IT +I0 IT +ll ST +I4 +I8 W t23 IST
-8 -13 3T .i ST -4 IOT -4 l3T +I IST +I l8T +5 l9T t5 2:: +9 26T +I5 3lT
0 -6 l5L 0 IOL +3 4L +6 4L t8 IT tll 1T +I3 6T t16 IIT +27 IiT +35 267
-IO -I5 4T -10 IOT -4 l3T -4 l6T +I I8T +I 21T t6 23T +6 30T +I7 37-l’ +26 45T
0 -6 l7L 0 IIL t3 5L +6 5L t9 2T +I5 7T +I8 ?T +24 l2T +3l 20T +42 30T
.I) 1 -17 i hT
-. i -,I 1 l2T1
.-. 1 I -5 I IST I -5 I l8T1 t2 I 2lT1 I 1 +7 1 27Tl t7 I 30T I +I2 I 36TI +20
-~ I 43TI t30 I 54T
, -3
0 1 -6 1 l7L i 0 I IILI I 1 +3 1 5Lt +6 1 5Li +9 1 2TI I 1 +I5 I 7T I +I8 1 7T I t24 I l2T 1 +3l I 2UT1 t43 I
-I2 -17 6T -II l2T -5 IST -5 I8Tj +2 21T 1 +7 1 27T1 +7 1 30T 1 +I2 1 36T1 +20 1 43T1 t3l I
0 -6 l7L 0 IIL t3 5L +6 +9 2T +I5 7-I’ +I8 7T t24 I2T t31 2l-n t44 33T +5l 33’1
-I? -17 6T -II l2T -5 IST -5 1::: t2 21T +7 27-r t7 30T +I2 36T t20 43T +33 S6T +33 hTl
0 -7 19L 0 l3L +3 6L t6 6L +II 2T I +17 8T +20 8-T 1 +26 l3T -I
-1.4
1. -10 ., lT -11 - IAT . -6 l7T -6 2OT +2 25T
0 I -7 I l9L I 0 I 13L I I 1 +3 1 6L1 t6 1 6L1 tll 1 +I7 I ST I +20 I 8T I t26 I l3T 1 -I
.,4 I , I
-10 77 I -II._ I . .I
IdT I 1 -61 I7Tl 1 +R._ 1 3lTI
..~ t8 I 34T 1 +I? 1 4Crl-1I
0 I -7 I 2lLl 01 l4LI I I t3 I 7L I +7 I 7Ll +I1 i +I8 1 8T 1 +22 1 ST I +29 I 15T 1 -I
-16 1 -9,
_. 1 _. I
QT .li. I I.w I
._. aI I -71 IWI . _. II +R._ 1 UT1
_.. +R I 1RTl +I5 I ACTI +,A
0 I -7 I 2lL I 0I 14L I I 1 t3 1 7Li +7 1 7L1 +II I 2T1 I I -I-18 ST t29 IST +39 :
-16 1 -1; 1
_.
OTI .I; I
,. . .
IfiT I
.“.
I I -8 I l9TI -7 1 23T 1 +Z -
1 77l’I
_..
I I -CR ._
-SAT
_..
+I5 -
ACT
- .
&,A - .
1
-- -
‘- -8 24L 0 I6L +3 8L +8 8L +I3 $20 9r t31 l6T t43 2TT +65 JUI T,., ,I,,
-1; -24 IOT -16 l&T -8 21T -8 26T +2 3:; +9 38T +I6 49T t27 6lT t50 83T +50 92-r
0 -8 24L 0 I6L +3 +8 8L +I3 +20 t31 16T t43 27T t68 52T t77 52’1
-I8 -24 IOT -16 IST -8 2;; -8 26T +2 3:; t9 3;: +I6 49T +27 6lT +52 86T +52 95’1
-2;n -9
-26 7hl
;iT -Ii ” 171
iar t3 I 9L
23T t9-9 9L
29T +126 0 I
3iT +22
.__ IOT +AR._ 1 1IT
. +7h WT +I77 COT
-9 +10 42T +3l 68T t59 96-k +$I _‘.
1071
0 26L 0 l7L t3 +9 9L +12 +22 lm- +48 3lT t78 61T t89 61’1
-20 -2 IIT -17 2oT -9 2:: -9 29T 0 3;T +10 42T +31 68T t6l 98T t6l 109.1
0 -9 29L 0 2OL 1 +4 IOL +I0 IOL +I4 0 t26 12T t54 1 35T +89 69T +I00 69T
30T -IO 34T -10 40T 0 4AT I ,I II,I .A I, <AT I
.a”. I I I I r-i<
Ia., I P”T I ILCI
“7. I”, ll9T t69 l3OJ
I I I I
2OL t4 IOL +10 IOL t14 t26 l2T +s4 35T t93 73T +I04 73T
MT -IO 34T -10 40T 0 :T I +I2 56T I I +35 84T +73 I23T t73 l34T
22L IIL +I1 IIL +I6 0 I 1 t29 I l3T I I I I 1 t6l 1 39T It105 83T +I18 83T
39T -:: 44T -II 5crT 0 55T I I+131 68~1 I I I 1 +39 1 IOOT I +83 144T +83 1571.
22L +5 IIL tll IIL +I6 0 I I +29 1 l3T 1 1 +6l 1 39T1tlO9 8TT +I22 871
I.= Loose, T= Tight
TABLE 3
SELECTION OF HOUSING TOLERANCE CLASSIFICATIONS
DESIGN AND OPERATING CONDITIONS

TOLERANCE
Outer Ring CLASSIFICATION
Rotational Other
Loading Axial (1)
Conditions Conditions
Displaceahility
Heat input
through G7 (3)
Light shaft Outer ring
Normal easily axially
or Housing
split displaceable
Outer Ring Heavy ~57(2)
Stationary axially
in relation
to load r-I6 (2)
direction
Shock with Housing not
temporary complete split
unloading axially 56 (2)
Light
Load Transitional
Direction Normal or heavy range (4) K6 (2)
indeterminate
Heavy shock Split
not Mf5 (2)
Light recommended
Outer RinK
Normal or heavy N6 (2)
Rotatinr: in _ Outer ring not
relation to Thin wall easily axially
load direction Heavy housing not displaceable ~‘6 (2)
split
(1) For castiron’steelhousings.Numericalvaluesare listedin Table 4. For housings of non-ferrous alloys tighter fits may
be needed.
(2) Wherewider tolerances are permissible, use tolerance classifications H8, H7, 57, K7, M7, N7 and P7 in place of H7, H6,
56, K6, M6, N6 and P6 respectively.
(3) For large bearings and temperature differences between outer ring and housings greater than 10 degrees C, F7 may be
used instead of G7.
(4) The tolerance zones are such that outer ring may be either tight or loose in the housing.
10
TABLE 4
HOUSING Fi’ITING PRACTICE
Dimensions III M~ll~mctrrs
Part I
I 1 TOLERANCE CLASSWICATIONS
d
F7 G7 H8 Hl H6 J6 17 K6 K7 M6 M7 N6 N7 P6 17
Holaing Rerul- Housing Red- Housing Raul- Homing Red- Houring Red- Houdng Red- Housing Resul- Holaing Raul- Housing Rsul- Housing Red- Housing Raul- Houhg Red- Housing Red- Housing Raul- Housing Hrsul-
over inch 211; Devi- tan, Devi- tl”t Devl- tant Devi- tant Devc tant Devi- tant nevi- tnnt lkvi- tmll nevi- tant Devi- tn”t Devi- tant Jkvi- tmt Devi- tant Devi- tnnt Devi- ,a,,,
ntion Fit ation FM at ion Fm .stion Fit ation Fit atlon Fit atlon Fit ation Fit ation Fit ation Fit stion Fn ation Ftt ation Fit ation Fit atiun Fit
IO +o +I6 42L +6 32L 0 3.5L 0 26L 0 19Ll -5 1 14LI -8 1 18LI -9 1 IOLl -12 1 14L1 -15 1 4L1 -18 1 SLI -20 I IT/ -23 1 3L1 -26 I 7Tl -251 I 3rl
I8 -8 t34 16L +24 6L +27 0 +1a 0 +I1 0 t6 ST +I0 8T +2 9T t6 127 :; 157 -0 1iT -9 2OT -5 23T -15 26T -II 29 1~
18 +o +20 SOL f7 37L 0 42L 0 3OL 0 22L -5 l7L -9 21L -I1 IIL -15 15L -17 5L -21 9L -24 2T -28 2L -31 w -35 5I
30 -9 +41 20L +28 7L +33 0 +21 0 +13 0 +B 5T +12 9T +2 IIT t6 IST -4 17T 0 21T -11 24T -7 28T -18 3lT -I4 351
30 +o +25 611. +9 45L 0 SOL 0 36L 0 27L -6 2IL -11 25L -13 14L -18 18L -20 7L -25 1IL -28 IT -33 3L -37 imr -42 61.
50 -II t50 25L +34 9L t39 0 +25 0 +I6 0 +10 6T t14 11T +3 13T +7 IaT -4 2OT 0 25T -12 28T -8 33T -21 37T -17 42 I
50 I I to I t30 I 73LI +I0 I 53LI 0 I 59Ll 0 1 43LI 0 1 32LI -6 1 26Lj -12 1 31LI -15 1 17LI -21 1 22L/ -24 1 8Ll -30 l 13Ll -33 l ITI -39 I 4L1 -45 I 13T1 -51 I 8rl
80 -13 +64-J 3OL +40 IOL +46 01 t30 0 t19 0 +13 6T 1 +I8 1 12T1 t4 1 l5Tl t9 1 21T -5 24T 0 3uT -14 33T -9 39T -26 4sr -?I 51’1‘
80 +o t36 86L +12 62L 0 69L 0 5OL 0 37L -6 31L -13 37L -18 19L -25 25L -28 9L -35 ISL -38 IT -45 5L -52 l5T -59 Yl
120 -15 t71 36L t47 12L t54 0 +35 0 t22 0 +I6 6T +22 13T +4 18T t10 25T -6 28T 0 35T -16 38T -10 45T -30 52T -24 59T
120 .:i 1:: %i 1:: ::t, t6: 8lL 0 58L 0 43L -7 36L -14 44L -21 22L -28 3OL -33 IOL -40 18L -45 2T -52 6L -61 l8T -68 ILrI
1 150
._. t .- 1 -- 1 ~~ 1 ] 0 I +401 01 +25l O] +18] 7T] t26 ] 14T] t4 ] ZIT] +12 ] 2gTl
_. -8 I 33TI 01 4oTI
.~ -20 I 45T1 t -12 I 52T1
I
-36 I 6lTI -28 I 68’1 I
I50 to t43 IOBL t14 79L 0 88L 0 65L 0 SOL -7 43L -14 5lL -21 29L -28 37L -33 17L -40 25L 45 5L -52 13L -61 I IT ~68 3.1
I80 -25 +a3 43L +54 l4L +63 0 +40 0 +25 0 +I8 7T t26 14T +4 21T +I2 28T 8 33T 0 407 -20 45T -12 52T -36 6lT -3 681
I80 I I +0 I t50 I l26Ll +I5 I 9lLI 0 , lO2Ll 0 I 76L1 0 , 59L, -7 , 52L, -16 , M)L, -24 , 35L, -33 I 43L. -37 n 22L. -46 . 30L. -51 , 8L. -60, IbL. -70 m IIT. .79. 3.1‘ I
250 -30 t96 SOL t6l ISL t72 0 t46 0 +29 0 t22 n- t30 1 16TI t5 1 24TI +13 1 33T -8 37T 0 46T -22 1 51T 1 -14 6OT -41 70T -33 7Yl
250 +o t56 l43L t17 lo4L 0 l16L 0 87L 0 67L -7 6oL -I6 7lL -27 4OL -36 SlL -41 26L -52 35L -57 IOL -66 21L -79 I2T -88 I I’
31s -35 +I08 56L +69 l7L +a1 0 t52 0 t32 0 t25 ?T +36 l6T t5 27T +I6 36T -9 4lT 0 52T -25 57r -14 66T -47 79T -36 881’
315 to i62 l59L +I8 ll5L 0 129L 0 97L 0 76L -7 69L -18 79L -29 47L -40 57L -46 3OL -57 4OL -62 14L -73 24L -87 trr -98 II
400 -40 t119 62L t75 I8L +89 0 t57 0 t36 0 t29 7T +39 18T +7 29T t17 4oT -10 46T 0 57T -26 62T -16 73T -51 87T -41 YBI’
scml I +o I +76 1 I%Ll t22 I l42LI 0 I l6oLl 0 I IZOLI 01 94L.l -7 1 87LI -22 1 98L1 -44 1 SOLI -70 1 5OL1 -70 1 24LI -% 1 24LI -88 I 6L1 -114 I 6L1 -122 I 28T1 .I48 I
630 -50 t146 76L t92 22L +I10 0 +70 0 +4l 0 +37 7T +40 22T 0 44T 0 703 -26 7oT -26 %T -44 88T -44 ll4T -78 I227 -78 I4XI
630 +o t80 2351. i-24 l79L 0 2cQL 0 l55L 0 125L -10 I15.L -24 131L -50 75L -80 75L -80 4SL -110 45L -100 25L -130 25L -138 l3T -168 131~
8crJ -75 t160 8OL +Iw 24L t125 0 trio 0 t50 0 t40 IOT +56 24T 0 SOT 0 SOT -30 am -30 IIOT -50 IOUT -SO 13OT -88 138T -88 l68I
ml +o t86 276L t26 216L 0 240L 0 ISQL 0 156L -10 146L -26 164L -56 IM)L -90 ICCJL -90 66L -124 66L -112 44L -146 44L -156 0 -IYU 0
IO00 -loo +I76 86L +I16 26L +I40 o t9O o +56 0 t46 IOT +64 26T 0 56T 0 9OT -34 9OT -34 124T -56 ll2T -56 l46T -100 156T IOU Iyol~
1 I -3
IOOII +o t98 328L t2a 258L 0 2WL 0 230L 0 191L -10 ISIL -28 2u2L -66 125L -105 125L -1% 85L -145 85L -132 59L -171 59L -186 5L -225 SI.
1250 -125 +203 98L t I33 28L +I65 0 t105 0 +66 0 t56 IOT +77 28T 0 66T 0 IMT -40 lO6T -40 145T -66 132T -66 l71T -120 I86T -110 ??ST
I250 I I to I t110 I 395Ll t30 I 315LI 0 I 355Ll 0 1 285Ll 0 1 238Ll -10 1 228Ll -33 1 255Ll -78 1 IaOLl -125 1 l6OLl -126 I 112L1 -173 1 112L1 -156 1 82Ll -203 I 82L1 -218 1 2OL1 -265 I !I)1 I
l6NJ -160 t235 IIOL +I55 3OL t195 0 t125 0 t78 0 t68 IUT t95 3UT 0 7gT 0 125T 48 126T -48 173T -78 156T -78 203T -140 2l8T -140 265-l
I603 to +I20 470L +32 382L 0 43OL 0 35OL 0 292L -10 2821, -32 318L -92 2ooL -150 2rmL -150 142L -208 142L -184 108L -242 108L -262 3OL -320 301
?oM) -2oo t270 IZOL +I82 32L +230 0 +150 0 +92 0 +a2 IOT +llg 32Y 0 92T 0 ISOT -58 ISOT -58 2olrr -92 MT -92 242T -170 262T -171) 3!01-
!cKw 0 t130 555L t34 459L 0 53OL 0 425L 0 360L -10 3SOL -34 391L -110 25OL -175 25OL -178 l82L -243 182L -220 14OL -285 l4OL -305 551. -3711 551
25W -250 t305 l3OL t2o9 34L +280 0 +175 0 t110 0 +I00 IOT +I41 MT 0 llcrr 0 17ST -68 l78T -68 243T -110 22aT -110 285T -195 305T -11)s 3711I
L= Lmse. T= Tight
TABLE 4
;J HOUSING FI’ITING PRACTICE
American National Standards
The standardin this booklet is one of more than 10,000 standardsapproved to date
by the American National StandardsInstitute.
The StandardsInstitute provides the machinery for creating voluntary standards.It

servesto eliminate duplication of standardsactivities and to weld co&Wing
standardsinto single, nationally acceptedstandardsunder the designation “American
National Standards.”
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to the best current practice with regard to some specific problem. Thus the
completed standardscut acrossthe whole fabric of production, distribution, and
consumption of goods and services.American National Standards,by reason of
Institute procedures, reflect a national consensusof manufacturers,consumers,and
scientific, technical and professionalorganizations, and governmentalagencies.The
completed standardsare used widely by industry and commerceand often by
municipal, state and federal governments.
The StandardsInstitute, under whose auspicesthis work is being done, it the United
Statesclearinghouseand coordinating body for voluntary standardsactivity on the
national level. It is a federation of trade associations,technical societies,professional
groups, and consumer organizations.Some 1000 companiesare affiliated with the
Institute as company members.
The American National StandardsInstitute is the Unites Statesmember of the Inter-

national Organization for Standardization(ISO) and the International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC). Through thesechannelsU.S. standardsinterestsmake their
positions felt on the international level American National Standardsare on file in
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ANSIIABMA

AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD

SHAFT AND HOUSING FITS FOR

Copyright0 American Bearing Manufacturers Association, Inc. This reproduction

American Bearing Manufacturers Association, Inc.

Approved October 27, 1995

American National Standards Institute, Inc.

American Bearing Manufacturers Association, Inc.

Q Copyright 1995 hy American Bearing Manufacturers Association, Inc.

Printed in the United States of America.

The officers of Accredited StandardsCommittee B3 operating under the American National

W.G. Looft, Chairman G.T. Satterfield, Secretary

American Bearing Manufacturers Association

1 - Terminology for Anti-Friction Ball and Roller Bearings and Parts

1. Scope .......................................................... ..l

1. Graphical Representation of Shaft Fits ....................................... 2

1. .Selection of Shaft Tolerance Classifications ................................... 7

HoustNG BORE TOLERANCE RANGES

Figure 2 Graphical representation of housing fits

* See ANSUABMA Standards 9 and 11 for

Figure 3 - Classification of Load (P) in Relation to Basic Load Rating (C,) l

Ilt I Dimensions in millimetres

Inner Ring Radial 1

Pure Thrust (Axial) Load Consult Bearing Manufacturer

DESIGN &OPERATING BALL BEARINGS CYLINDRICAL SPHERICAL

Rotational Inner Ring Radial d Tolerance d Tolerance d Tolerance

0 1.57 j6(2) 0 1.57 $32)

Pure Thrust (Axial) Load All Sizes j6 Consult Bearing Manufacturer

I.= Laose. T= Tlghr

I.= Loose, T= Tight

DESIGN AND OPERATING CONDITIONS

The StandardsInstitute provides the machinery for creating voluntary standards.It

Each standardrepresentsgeneral agreementamong maker, user, and seller groups as

The American National StandardsInstitute is the Unites Statesmember of the Inter-

American National Standards institute, Inc.

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