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Septuagint Online

Resources for the study of the Septuagint and old Greek translations of the Hebrew
scriptures

copyright 2013, Joel Kalvesmaki

Introduction

Septuagint Finder

Tools and Resources

Studies and Analysis

Discussion List

Table of Old Testament quotes in the


New Testament, in English translation
The following is a table of New Testament (NT) quotations of the Old Testament (OT).
The left column carries the NT citations, the middle the Septuagint (LXX) and the last
column the Masoretic (MT). The NT and MT traslation is the Authorized Version, the
LXX, Brenton's. All obvious quotes have been included; it excludes strong allusions or
verbal parallels (e.g., Matt. 24:15 ~ Dan. 9:27 or 12:11) such as those listed in The
Greek New Testament, 4th rev. ed. (Stuttgart: United Bible Societies, 1983), 891-901.

This chart allows anyone without Greek to easily see, at a glance, the major differences
that exist between the various versions. Oftentimes it is difficult to find tools that create
the sort of format found below.

The chart has no scholarly value. Anyone who wants to understand precisely the
differences should begin to learn Greek, and to read the secondary literature on the
subject. A good starting place is Natalio Fernández Marcos, "The Septuagint and the
New Testament," chapter 21 in The Septuagint in Context: Introduction to the Greek
Version of the Bible, trans. Wilfred G. E. Watson (Leiden: Brill, 2000) ||. Marcos's
judgment on the matter is "that most of the the Old Testament quotations in the New
follow the text of the LXX in one of its known forms." (265) Thus, in some instances
where the NT and LXX do not match, the NT may reflect an earlier or alternate version
of the LXX.

For another analysis of the quotations, see R. Grant Jones's "The Septuagint in the New
Testament."

http://www.kalvesmaki.com/LXX/NTChart.htm
Caution: Brenton's translation is based on a rather eclectic reading of the Greek text of
the LXX. The standard LXX text is to be found in the Göttingen edition, and has yet to
be translated. Next best is Rahlfs's edition, widely available. Find a Septuagint here.

Click here for other resources on the Septuagint.

New Testament (AV) LXX (Brenton) Masoretic (AV)

Matthew 11:10 Behold, I send my


messenger before thy face, which shall
prepare thy way before thee.

Mark 1:2 As it is written in the prophets,


Behold, I send my messenger before thy Malachi 3:1 Behold, I send forth my Malachi 3:1 Behold, I will send my
face, which shall prepare thy way before messenger, and he shall survey the way messenger, and he shall prepare the way
thee. before me: before me:

Luke 7:27 This is [he], of whom it is


written, Behold, I send my messenger
before thy face, which shall prepare thy
way before thee.

Matthew 12:18-21 Behold my servant, Isaiah 42:1-4 Jacob is my servant, I will


Isaiah 42:1-4 Behold my servant, whom I
whom I have chosen; my beloved, in help him: Israel is my chosen, my soul has
uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul
whom my soul is well pleased: I will put accepted him; I have put my Spirit upon
delighteth; I have put my spirit upon him:
my spirit upon him, and he shall shew him; he shall bring forth judgment to the
he shall bring forth judgment to the
judgment to the Gentiles. He shall not Gentiles. He shall not cry, nor lift up his
Gentiles. He shall not cry, nor lift up, nor
strive, nor cry; neither shall any man hear voice, nor shall his voice be heard
cause his voice to be heard in the street. A
his voice in the streets. A bruised reed without. A bruised reed shall he not break,
bruised reed shall he not break, and the
shall he not break, and smoking flax shall and smoking flax shall he not quench; but
smoking flax shall he not quench: he shall
he not quench, till he send forth judgment he shall bring forth judgment to truth. He
bring forth judgment unto truth. He shall
unto victory. And in his name shall the shall shine out, and shall not be
not fail nor be discouraged, till he have set
Gentiles trust. discouraged, until he have set judgment on
the earth: and in his name shall the judgment in the earth: and the isles shall
Gentiles trust. wait for his law.

Mark 4:12 That seeing they may see, and


not perceive; and hearing they may hear,
and not understand; lest at any time they Isaiah 6:9,10 Ye shall hear indeed, but ye Isaiah 6:9,10 And he said, God, and tell
should be converted, and [their] sins shall not understand; and ye shall see this people, Hear ye indeed, but
should be forgiven them. indeed, but ye shall not perceive. For the understand not; and see ye indeed, but
heart of this people has become gross, and perceive not. Make the heart of this people
. their ears are dull of hearing, and their fat, and make their ears heavy, and shut
eyes have they closed; lest they should see their eyes; lest they see with their eyes,
with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and hear with their ears, and understand
. and understand with their heart, and be with their heart, and convert, and be
converted, and I should heal them. healed.

Exodus 20:12 Honour thy father and thy


Exodus 20:12 Honour thy father and thy
mother, that it may be well with thee, and
mother: that thy days may be long upon
that thou mayest live long on the good
Mark 7:10 For Moses said, Honour thy the land which the LORD thy God giveth
land, which the Lord thy God gives to
father and thy mother; and, Whoso curseth thee.
thee.
father or mother, let him die the death:
Deuteronomy 5:16 Honour thy father and
Deuteronomy 5:16 Honour thy father and
thy mother, as the LORD thy God hath
thy mother, as the Lord thy God
commanded thee; that thy days may be
commanded thee; that it may be well with
prolonged, and that it may go well with
thee, and that thou mayest live long upon
thee, in the land which the LORD thy God
the land, which the Lord thy God gives
giveth thee.
thee.

Exodus 21:17 And he that curseth his


Mark 7:10 For Moses said, Honour thy Exodus 21:16 He that reviles his father or
father, or his mother, shall surely be put to
father and thy mother; and, Whoso curseth his mother shall surely die.
death.
father or mother, let him die the death:

Mark 7:6,7 He answered and said unto Isaiah 29:13 And the Lord has said, This Isaiah 29:13 Wherefore the Lord said,
them, Well hath Esaias prophesied of you people draw nigh to me with their mouth, Forasmuch as this people draw near me
hypocrites, as it is written, This people and they honour me with their lips, but with their mouth, and with their lips do
honoureth me with [their] lips, but their their heart is far from me: but in vain do honour me, but have removed their heart
heart is far from me. Howbeit in vain do they worship me, teaching the far from me, and their fear toward me is
they worship me, teaching [for] doctrines commandments and doctrines of men. taught by the precept of men:
the commandments of men.

Mark 10:7-8 For this cause shall a man


leave his father and mother, and cleave to
his wife; 8 And they twain shall be one Genesis 2:24 Therefore shall a man leave
flesh: so then they are no more twain, but Genesis 2:24 Therefore shall a man leave
his father and his mother and shall cleave
one flesh. his father and his mother, and shall cleave
to his wife, and they two shall be one
unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh.
flesh.

Isaiah 56:7 I will bring them to my holy Isaiah 56:7 Even them will I bring to my
mountain, and gladden them in my house holy mountain, and make them joyful in
of prayer: their whole-burnt-offerings and my house of prayer: their burnt offerings
Mark 11:17 And he taught, saying unto their sacrifices shall be acceptable upon and their sacrifices [shall be] accepted
them, Is it not written, My house shall be mine altar; for my house shall be called a upon mine altar; for mine house shall be
called of all nations the house of prayer? house of prayer for all nations. called an house of prayer for all people.
but ye have made it a den of thieves.
Jeremiah 7:11 Is my house, whereon my Jeremiah 7:11 Is this house, which is
name is called, a den of robbers in your called by my name, become a den of
eyes? And, behold, I have seen it, saith the robbers in your eyes? Behold, even I have
Lord. seen [it], saith the LORD.

Mark 12:10,11 And have ye not read this


scripture; The stone which the builders
rejected is become the head of the corner: Psalms 117:22,23 The stone which the Psalms 118:22,23 The stone [which] the
This was the Lord's doing, and it is builders rejected, the same is become the builders refused is become the head
marvellous in our eyes? head of the corner. This has been done of [stone] of the corner. This is the LORD'S
the Lord; and it is wonderful in our eyes. doing; it [is] marvellous in our eyes.

Mark 12:26 And as touching the dead, that


they rise: have ye not read in the book of
Moses, how in the bush God spake unto Exodus 3:6 And he said, I am the God of Exodus 3:6 Moreover he said, I [am] the
him, saying, I [am] the God of Abraham, thy father, the God of Abraam, and the God of thy father, the God of Abraham,
and the God of Isaac, and the God of God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob; and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.
Jacob? Moses turned away his face, for he was And Moses hid his face; for he was afraid
afraid to gaze at God. to look upon God.

Deuteronomy 6:5 And thou shalt love the Deuteronomy 6:5 And thou shalt love the
Lord thy God with all thy mind, and with LORD thy God with all thine heart, and
all thy soul, and all thy strength. with all thy soul, and with all thy might.

Mark 12:30 And thou shalt love the Lord Deuteronomy 10:12 And now, Israel, what Deuteronomy 10:12 And now, Israel, what
thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy does the Lord thy God require of thee, but doth the LORD thy God require of thee,
soul, and with all thy mind, and with all to fear the Lord thy God, and to walk in but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk in
thy strength: this [is] the first all his ways, and to love him, and to serve all his ways, and to love him, and to serve
commandment. the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and the LORD thy God with all thy heart and
with all thy soul; with all thy soul,

Deuteronomy 30:6 And the Lord shall Deuteronomy 30:6 And the LORD thy
purge thy heart, and the heart of thy seed, God will circumcise thine heart, and the
to love the Lord thy God with all thy heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy
heart, and with all thy soul, that thou God with all thine heart, and with all thy
mayest live. soul, that thou mayest live.

Mark 12:31 And the second [is] like,


[namely] this, Thou shalt love thy Leviticus 19:18 And thy hand shall not
neighbour as thyself. There is none other Leviticus 19:18 Thou shalt not avenge,
avenge thee; and thou shalt not be angry
commandment greater than these. nor bear any grudge against the children
with the children of thy people; and thou
of thy people, but thou shalt love thy
shalt love thy neighbour as thyself; I am
neighbour as thyself: I [am] the LORD.
the Lord.

Mark 12:36 For David himself said by the


Holy Ghost, The LORD said to my Lord,
Sit thou on my right hand, till I make thine Psalms 109:1 The Lord said to my Lord, Psalms 110:1 The LORD said unto my
enemies thy footstool. Sit thou on my right hand, until I make Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I
thine enemies thy footstool. make thine enemies thy footstool.

Zechariah 13:7 Awake, O sword, against Zechariah 13:7 Awake, O sword, against
my shepherds, and against the man who is my shepherd, and against the man [that is]
Mark 14:27 And Jesus saith unto them, my citizen, saith the Lord Almighty: smite my fellow, saith the LORD of hosts: smite
All ye shall be offended because of me the shepherds, and draw out the sheep: the shepherd, and the sheep shall be
this night: for it is written, I will smite the and I will bring mine hand upon the little scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon
shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered. ones. the little ones.
Mark 15:34 And at the ninth hour Jesus Psalms 21:1 O God, my God, attend to Psalms 22:1 My God, my God, why hast
cried with a loud voice, saying, Eloi, Eloi, me: why hast thou forsaken me? the thou forsaken me? [why art thou so] far
lama sabachthani? which is, being account of my transgressions is far from from helping me, [and from] the words of
interpreted, My God, my God, why hast my salvation. my roaring?
thou forsaken me?

Isaiah 66:24 And they shall go forth, and Isaiah 66:24 And they shall go forth, and
see the carcases of the men that have look upon the carcases of the men that
Mark 9:44 Where their worm dieth not, transgressed against me: for their worm have transgressed against me: for their
and the fire is not quenched. shall not die, and their fire shall not be worm shall not die, neither shall their fire
quenched; and they shall be a spectacle to be quenched; and they shall be an
all flesh. abhorring unto all flesh.

Genesis 1:27 And God made man, Genesis 1:27 So God created man in his
Mark 10:6 But from the beginning of the
according to the image of God he made [own] image, in the image of God created
creation God made them male and female.
him, male and female he made them. he him; male and female created he them.

Mark 12:29 And Jesus answered him, The


Deuteronomy 6:4 Hear, O Israel, the Lord Deuteronomy 6:4 Hear, O Israel: The
first of all the commandments [is], Hear,
our God is one Lord. LORD our God [is] one LORD:
O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord:

Isaiah 53:12 Therefore he shall inherit Isaiah 53:12 Therefore will I divide him [a
Mark 15:28 And the scripture was many, and he shall divide the spoils of the portion] with the great, and he shall divide
fulfilled, which saith, And he was mighty; because his soul was delivered to the spoil with the strong; because he hath
numbered with the transgressors. death: and he was numbered among the poured out his soul unto death: and he was
transgressors; and he bore the sins of numbered with the transgressors; and he
many, and was delivered because of their bare the sin of many, and made
iniquities. intercession for the transgressors.

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