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WHO

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 HIV
(HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY
VIRUS) IS A VIRUS THAT
DAMAGES THE DEFENCE SYSTEM
OF THE BODY. HIV INFECTS
CELLS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM AND
DESTROYS THEIR FUNCTION LEADING TO
“IMMUNE DEFICIENCY”. A PERSON LIVING
WITH HIV MAY LOOK AND FEEL HEALTHY
FOR MANY YEARS, AND WHEN PROVIDED
TREATMENT, PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV
LEAD LONG AND PRODUCTIVE LIVES:
AND THOUGH THE PERSONS ON
TREATMENT MAY STILL BE ABLE
TO PASS ON THE VIRUS,
THEY ARE MUCH LESS WITHOUT TREATMENT, PEOPLE LIVING WITH
INFECTIOUS. HIV MAY DEVELOP AIDS QUICKLY OR MAY LIVE
WITH HIV FOR 10 OR MORE YEARS BEFORE
DEVELOPING AIDS. WITH TREATMENT,
PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV
DO NOT DEVELOP
AIDS.

HIV-
RELATED
DISCRIMINATION IS
TREATING SOMEONE
UNFAIRLY AND UNJUSTLY
BECAUSE THEY ARE
ACTUALLY LIVING WITH HIV
OR BECAUSE SOMEONE
THINKS THEY ARE
LIVING WITH HIV.

ALL
HUMAN BEINGS
ARE BORN WITH HUMAN
RIGHTS. HUMAN RIGHTS
LAW, AGREED UPON BY MOST
GOVERNMENTS, AIMS TO ENSURE
THAT EVERY PERSON IN THIS WORLD
IS TREATED WITH RESPECT AND
DIGNITY. HUMAN RIGHTS DESCRIBE
WHAT GOVERNMENTS EITHER SHOULD
NOT DO TO THEIR CITIZENS OR
SHOULD DO TO THEIR CITIZENS.
THESE LAWS CAN BE FOUND IN
DOCUMENTS LIKE THE UNITED
NATIONS “CONVENTION ON
THE RIGHTS OF THE
CHILD“.



 DON’T NEED TO BE
AFRAID OF FREDDY
OR HIS MOTHER.




 THIS IS WRONG!
WHEN YOU ARE
SICK, YOU NEED
HELP LIKE
EVERUONE ELSE.
WHY ARE YOU
BEING TREATED
DIFFERENTLY? THIS
IS DISCRIMINATION
AND A DENIAL OF
TREATMENT.


 YES,
BUT THIS
IS NOT NEW. DON’T YOU
KNOW THAT ALL OVER THE
WORLD PEOPLE LIKE ME
WHO ARE LIVING WITH HIV
ARE BEING
DISCRIMINATED
AGAINST.


 IT
WAS OK. I
LEARNT A LOT
ABOUT HIV AND
AIDS TODAY.

WELL...
FREDDY’S MUM TOLD
US THAT SHE WAS SICK
AND WENT TO THE HEALTH
CENTER WHERE YOU ARE IN
CHARGE. BECAUSE SHE IS HIV
POSITIVE, THEY REFUSED
TO HELP HER.

AND TO PROVIDE
TREATMENT TO
PEOPLE LIVING
WITH HIV...

 I HEARD
THAT YOU
REFUSED TO CARE
FOR A PATIENT?
HOW COULD THIS
HAPPEN?

WITH
RESPECT AND
WHAT’S DIGNITY LIKE EVERYBODY
ELSE. PEOPLE LIVING WITH
THAT GOT TO
DO WITH IT? YOU HIV OR AIDS SHOULD HAVE
SHOULD TREAT EQUAL ACCESS TO CARE
A PERSON WITH AND TREATMENT.
HIV ...


 NEXT
MORNING
FREDDY’S
MOTHER
RETURNED
TO THE
HEALTH
CENTER
...

LET’S
GET STARTED! HOW ABOUT
MAKING SOME POSTERS TO LET
PEOPLE KNOW MORE ABOUT
HIV AND AIDS.


 GREAT WORK! BUT
DON’T FORGET THAT THERE
IS MORE WE CAN DO TO HELP FIGHT
AIDS AND ASSOCIATED DISCRIMINATION.
TAKE WOMEN AND GIRLS, FOR EXAMPLE,
THEY ARE OFTEN DISCRIMINATED
AGAINST. PLEASE LET THEM KNOW
THAT THEY HAVE THE SAME RIGHTS
AS MEN AND BOYS.



 PEOPLE
LIVING WITH HIV
NEED TO KNOW ABOUT
THEIR HUMAN
RIGHTS...



 HIV CANNOT BE TRANSMITTED
(PASSED FROM ONE PERSON TO
ANOTHER) THROUGH SHAKING
HANDS, HUGGING, TOUCHING, KISSING,
PETTING, COUGHING, SNEEZING,
SWIMMING POOLS AND TOILETS,
EATING UTENSILS OR FOOD, SHARING HIV IS TRANSMITTED ONLY
BEDS, BED LINEN AND CLOTHES, OR
THROUGH MOSQUITO BITES. THROUGH THE EXCHANGE OF
HIV-INFECTED BODY FLUIDS I.E.
UNPROTECTED (WITHOUT A CONDOM) SEXUAL
INTERCOURSE WITH SOMEONE WHO IS INFECTED;
USING UNSTERILISED EQUIPMENT (NEEDLES,
SYRINGES, RAZOR BLADES) THAT HAS BEEN USED BY SOMEONE
WHO IS INFECTED; TRANSFUSION OF INFECTED BLOOD OR BLOOD
PRODUCTS THAT CONTAIN
THE HIV VIRUS; AN
INFECTED MOTHER TO HER EVERYONE HAS A RIGHT TO
CHILD DURING PREGNANCY; INFORMATION, INCLUDING HIV-
AT CHILDBIRTH OR THROUGH RELATED INFORMATION. WE
BREAST-FEEDING. NEED TO BE INFORMED AND
SPEAK OPENLY ABOUT HIV AND
AIDS TO PREVENT INFECTION
AND TO HELP THOSE ALREADY
LIVING WITH THE VIRUS.
PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV
HAVE A RIGHT TO BE
TREATED WITH RESPECT
AND DIGNITY. YOU FREEDOM FROM
DISCRIMINATION (BASED ON
SHOULD TREAT PERSONS
LIVING WITH HIV LIKE RACE, COLOUR, SEX, LANGUAGE,
EVERYONE ELSE. RELIGION, ONE’S POLITICAL OR
OTHER OPINION, NATIONAL OR
SOCIAL ORIGIN, PROPERTY,
BIRTH OR HEALTH STATUS) IS A
HUMAN RIGHT THAT EVERYONE
SHOULD ENJOY AND ALL SHOULD
RESPECT.

PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV

CAN HELP OTHERS TO
BETTER UNDERSTAND
AND NOT FEAR HIV AND
AIDS. THEY CAN ADVISE
PEOPLE ON STEPS TO
PROTECT THEMSELVES
AND THEIR LOVED ONES.

STAND UP FOR HUMAN RIGHTS. TAKE

ACTION AGAINST HIV DISCRIMINATION!
YOU CAN MAKE THINGS HAPPEN!


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 J <'~
~t United Nations ( _ , World Health
f!!Jl!J Organization
Human Rights
FIFA UNHCR UNOOC

. UNA IDS
JOINT UNITED NATIONS PROGRAMME ON HIV/AIDS
UNICEF
WFP
UNDP

UNFPA
ILO
UNESCO
WHO

WORLDBANK