Mathematics

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SY
NE AB
US
LL W
SY NE
LL
BOARD OF INTERMEDIATE EDUCATION, A.P.
W US
AB
Mathematics - II B
t
Model Question Paper (w.e.f. 2013 - 14)
e
n
(English Version)
Time: 3 Hours
a. Max. Marks: 75
bh
Note: This Question Paper consists of three sections A, B and C.
i
a t SECTION - A
I.
r
Very Short Answer type Questions.
p
u
(i) Answer ALL Questions.
d
(ii) Each Question carries 2 marks.
a
10 × 2 = 20
If the length of the tangent from (5, 4) to the circle x2 + y2 + 2ky = 0 is 1,
n
1.
e
then find 'k'.
2.
.e
Find the internal centre of similitude for the circles x2 + y2 − 2x − 6y + 9 = 0
w
and x2 + y2 + 6x − 2y + 1 = 0.
3.
w et
Find the angle between the circles represented by the equations
4. w a .n
x2 + y2 − 4x + 14y − 116 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 6x − 10y − 135 = 0.
Find the coordinates of the points on the parabola y2 = 8x whose focal distance
is 10.
ib h π
5.
at
Find the equation of the normal at θ =  to the hyperbola 3x2 − 4y2 = 12.
3
r
6. Evaluate ∫ sec x . log (sec x + tan x) . dx
7.
u p
Evaluate ∫ex (sin x + cos x) dx
d
a
Evaluate ∫ (a2x − x3)dx
a
8.
n
0
e
9. Find the area of the region enclosed by the curve y = x2 and the line y = 2x.
10.
. e
Form the differential equation of the curve xy = aex + be−x where a and b are
w
parameters.
II.
w w
Short Answer type Questions.
SECTION - B
(i) Answer any five Questions.

(ii) Each Question carries Four marks. 5 × 4 = 20
11. Find the equation of the circle which is concentric with the circle
x2 + y2 − 6x − 4y − 12 = 0 and which passes through (−2, 14).
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12. Show that the circles x2 + y2 − 8x − 2y + 8 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 2x + 6y + 6 = 0
touch each other and find the point of contact.
13.
t
Prove that the equation of the chord joining the points 'α' and 'β' on the ellipse
e
n
x2 y2 α+β α+β α−β
x y
( ) ( ) ( )
.
 +  = 1 is  cos  +  sin  = cos  .
a2 b2
a
a 2 b 2 2
14.
i bh
Find the equation of the ellipse in the form 
(x − h)2 (y − k)2
a2
+ 
b2
=1
a t
given that its centre is (0, −3), eccentricity is 2 and semi-minor axis is 5.
p r 3
u
15. Find the equations of tangents drawn to the hyperbola
ad
2x2 − 3y2 = 6 through (−2, 1).
a
n
Evaluate ∫ x (a2 − x2) /2 dx.
7
16.
.e e
dy
0
Solve:  = tan2 (x + y).
w
17.
t
dx
w e
SECTION - C
III.
w
Long Answer type Questions.
a .n
(i) Answer any five Questions.
b h
(ii) Each Question carries Seven marks.
i
5 × 7 = 35
18.
t
If (2, 0), (0, 1), (4, 5) and (0, c) are concyclic, then find 'c'.
a
19. Find the
pr equation of the circle which

x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y + 1 = 0; x2 + y2 − 2x + 6y − 3 = 0 and
intersects the circles
du
2x2+ 2y2 + 6x + 8y − 3 = 0 orthogonally.
20.
na
Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is (−2, 3) and directrix is the line
e
2x + 3y − 4 = 0. Also, find the length of the latus rectum and the equation of the
e
∫w.
axis of the parabola.
dx
Evaluate: 
w
21.
1 + sin x + cos x
22.
23.
wEvaluate: ∫ (6x + 5) √
6 − 2x2 + x dx
Find the area of the region bounded by the curves y2 = 4x and y2 = 4(4 − x).
dy 6x + 5y − 7
24. Solve:  =  .
dx 2x + 18y − 14
SOLUTIONS
e t
SECTION - A
n
1. If the length of the tangent from (5, 4) to the circle x2 + y2 + 2ky = 0 is 1,
then find 'k'.

a.
Sol. √ S11 = 1

ibh
t
√ 5 2 + 42 + 2k(4) = 1

r
√ 25 + 16 + 8k = 1
a
8k + 41 = 1
up
∴ k = −5
ad
2.
en
Find the internal centre of similitude for the circles x2 + y2 − 2x − 6y + 9 = 0
and x2 + y2 + 6x − 2y + 1 = 0.
.e 
w w
Sol. C1 = (1, 3); r1 = √ 1 + 9 − 9 = 1

e t
C2 = (−3, 1); r2 = √ 9 + 1 − 1 = 3
wI.C.S.: ×•×
3
[ 1
a .n ] 3(1) + 1(−3) 3(3) + 1(1)
 , 
h
I=
( t)ib
(−3, 1) I (1, 3) 3+1 3+1
5
a
= 0, 
r
2
3.
p
Find the angle between the circles represented by the equations
u
x2 + y2 − 4x + 14y − 116 = 0 and x2 + y2 + 6x − 10y − 135 = 0.
Sol. c = −116;
a d c' = −135; g = −2; g' = 3; f = 7; f' = −5
e n c + c' − 2gg' − 2ff'

cos θ = 
. e  
2 √ g2 + f2 − c √ g'2 + f'2 − c'
ww −116 − 135 − 2(−2)(3) −2(7)(−5)

= 
 
2 √ 4 + 49 + 116 √ 9 + 25 + 135
w −1
= 
2
2π
∴ θ = 
3
4. Find the coordinates of the points on the parabola y2 = 8x whose focal distance
is 10.
Sol. y2 = 8x = 4.2.x
e t
n
P(x1, y1); a = 2
focal distance = 10
a.
∴ 10 = x1 + a = x1 + 2
i bh ∴ 8 = x1
t
y12 = 8x1 ⇒ y12 = 8(8) = 64
⇒ y1 = ± 8
ra
up
∴ (8, −8), (8, 8) are required points
π
d
5. Find the equation of the normal at θ =  to the hyperbola 3x2 − 4y2 = 12.
3
2
n
2
a
Sol. 3x − 4y = 12
x2
4
.e e
y2
⇒  −  =1
3
w
a2 = 4; a = 2
w

b2 = 3; b = √ 3
et
w
π
θ=
3
a .n
h
ax by
Equation of normal at 'θ':  +  = a2 + b2
t ib sec θ
2x
tan θ

√3 y
a
 +  =4+3
π π
pr sec 
3
tan 
3

du 2x
 +
2
√3 y
√3
 =7
na x+y=7
e
6. Evaluate ∫ sec x . log (sec x + tan x) . dx
. e
Sol. log (sec x + tan x) = t
w
sec x (sec x + tan x)
 . dx = dt
wsec x + tan x
wsec x . dx = dt
t2
∴ I = ∫ t . dt =  + c
2
[log (sec x + tan x)]2
=  + c
2
7. Evaluate ∫ex (sin x + cos x) dx
Sol. f(x) = sin x; f'(x) = cos x
t
∫ ex[f(x) + f'(x)] dx = ex f(x) + c
e
∴ I = ex . sin x + c
a. n
h
a
8. Evaluate ∫ (a2x − x3)dx
0
ti b
a
a
∫
Sol. I = (a2x − x3) dx
0
p r
( x2
)
a . −
2
d
x4 a
u
a
=
2 4
n
0
a4 a4
e
=− =
2
.4 4e
a4
9.
w w et
Find the area of the region enclosed by the curve y = x2 and the line y = 2x.
n
Sol. y = x2 ; y = 2x
w x2 = 2x
a . y = x2
h
4)
x2 − 2x = 0
2,
b
y = 2x
i
P(
x (x − 2) = 0
at
r
x = 0; x = 2
⇒ y = 0; y = 4
u p
d
0 = (0, 0); P = (2, 4)
a
O (0, 0)
n
2
.
∫
e e
Area =
0
(2x − x2) dx
w w ( ) =
x3
x −
2
3
2
w
0
8
=4−
3
4
=
3
10. Form the differential equation of the curve xy = aex + be−x where a and b are
parameters.
Sol. xy = aex + be−x
e t
xy1 + 1 . y = aex − be−x
a .n
xy2 + 1 . y1 + 1 . y1 = aex + be−x = xy
∴ xy2 + 2y1 = xy
ib h
xy2 + 2y1 − xy = 0
at
p r SECTION - B
11.
d u
Find the equation of the circle which is concentric with the circle
a
x2 + y2 − 6x − 4y − 12 = 0 and which passes through (−2, 14).
n
e
Sol. Circle concentric with x2 + y2 − 6x − 4y − 12 = 0 is
.e x2 + y2 − 6x − 4y + k = 0
w w t
(−2, 14) ⇒ 4 + 196 + 12 − 56 + k = 0
e
n
k = −156
w∴ Circle required:
a.
x2 + y2 − 6x − 4y − 156 = 0
12.
bh
Show that the circles x2 + y2 − 8x − 2y + 8 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 2x + 6y + 6 = 0
i
a t
touch each other and find the point of contact.
pr 
√ 16 + 1 − 8 = 3
u
Sol. C1 = (4, 1); r1 =
d

√
a
C2 = (1, −3); r2 = 1 + 9 − 6 = 2
e
√ n

e
C1C2 = (4 − 1)2 + (1 + 3)2 = 5 = r1 + r2
w.
∴ Circles touch each other externally.
w w
∴ Point of contact is internal point of division in r2 : r1 ratio
×•×
2 3
[ ] P=
2(4) + 3(1)
 , 
2(1) + 3(−3)
(1, −3) P (4, 1) 2+3 2+3
11 −7
P= (
, 
5 5
)
13. Prove that the equation of the chord joining the points 'α' and 'β' on the ellipse
x2 y2 α+β α+β α−β
 +  = 1 is
x
 cos  + (
y
 sin ) = cos  .( ) ( )
t
a2 b2 a 2 b 2 2
P(α)
.ne
a
x2 y2
 + =1
Sol.
ib h C
• a2 b2
a t
p r Q(β)
du
P(α) = (a cos α, b sin α); Q(β) = (a cos β, b sin β)
a
Equation of chord PQ:
n
e e
y − b sin α
⇒  =
.
x − a cos α
b sin β − b sin α
a cos β − a cos α
w w (
y − b sin α ) β+α β−α
b 2 cos  sin 
2 2
et
) a.n
⇒  = 
w x − a cos α
( β+α α−β
a 2 sin  sin 
2 2
i b h α+β α−β
y − b sin α
⇒  = 
x − a cos α
−b
p
a
r at ( cos  sin 

2
α+β
2
α−β
sin  sin 
2 2
)
( )du α+β
⇒ a (y − b sin α) sin  ( ) α+β
= −b (x − a cos α) cos 
n a 2 2
ee α+β α+β α+β α+β

⇒ ay sin  + bx cos  = ab cos α cos  + ab sin α sin 
. 2 2 2 2
w α+β
2 ( α+β
2 ) α+β
⇒ ay sin  + bx cos  = ab cos α − 
w 2
w ( ) ( ) ( )
α+β
⇒ bx cos  + ay sin
2
α+β

2
= ab cos
α−β

2
α+β α+β α−β
x
a 2 ( )
y
⇒  cos  +  sin
b ( )

2
= cos ( 
2 )
(x − h)2 (y − k)2
14. Find the equation of the ellipse in the form  +  =1
a2 b2
t
given that its centre is (0, −3), eccentricity is 
e
2 and semi-minor axis is 5.
3
Sol. C = (h, k) = (0, -3)
a .n
a2 - b2 4 . .
( )
e2 =  = 
2 9
2
. e=
3
ib h
t
a
b = 5; b2 = 25
r a
p
9a2 - 9b2 = 4a2
u
5a2 = 9b2 = 9(25)
d
a
a2 = 45
en
∴ Ellipse 
(x - h)2
+  =1
(y - k)2
e
2 a2 b
w.
(x - 0)2 (y + 3)2
t
⇒  +  =1
w e
45 25
w
x2 (y + 3)2
⇒  +  = 1(a > b)
45 25
a. n
x2 (y + 3)2
⇒  +  = 1(a < b)
i bh
t
25 45
15.
ra
Find the equations of tangents drawn to the hyperbola
p
2x2 − 3y2 = 6 through (−2, 1).
u
d
Sol. 2x2 - 3y2 = 6
x2
a
⇒  - =1
3
n
y2
2
. ee
a2 = 3; b2 = 2
√ y = mx ± 
w
Tangent in slope form: a2m2 - b2
(-2, 1) ⇒ 1 = -2m ± 
w
w √
√ 
1 + 2m = ± 3m2 - 2
3m2 - 2
(1 + 2m)2 = 3m2 - 2
1 + 4m + 4m2 - 3m2 + 2 = 0
m2 + 4m + 3 = 0
(m + 1)(m + 3) = 0
 
∴ Tangents: y = -x ±
√ 3 - 2 ; y = -3x +
√ 27 - 2
y = -x + 1 ; y = -3x + 5
et
a .n
∴ y = -x + 1; y = -x - 1; y = -3x + 5 ; y = -3x - 5
y = -x + 1 ; y = -3x + 5 do not pass through (-2, 1)
ib h
∴ Actual tangents: y = -x - 1 (or) x + y + 1 = 0
at y = -3x - 5 (or) 3x + y + 5 = 0
r
a
Evaluate ∫ x (a2 − x2) /2 dx.
7
p
16.
u
0
d
Sol. x = a sin θ ; a2 - x2 = a2 cos2 θ
a
dx = a cos θ dθ, (a2 - x2)7/2 = (a2 cos2 θ)7/2 = a7 cos7 θ
n
e
Π
x = 0 ⇒ θ = 0; x = a ⇒ θ = 
. e
2
Π/
w
2
∫
∴I =
w 0
e t
(a sin θ) (a7 cos7 θ) (a cos θ dθ)
w∫ =
Π/
2
a. n
a9 . cos8 θ. sin θ. dθ
0
( ) i b
Π/
h
t
2
cos9θ
= a9 - 
9
ra
a9
( )
=  -0 + 1 = 
9
u
9p
a9
dy
ad
Solve:  = tan2 (x + y).
n
17.
dx
Sol. x + y = t
dy
. e
dt
e
wdy
w
1+ =
dx dx
dt
w 
dx = 
dt
dx - 1
∴  - 1 = tan2 (t)
dx
dt
 = 1 + tan2 t = sec2 t
dx
dt
∴2
= dx
sec t
∫ cos2 t dt = ∫ dx
e t
∫ 21 (1 + cos 2t) dt = ∫ dx
∫ (1 + cos 2t) dt = 2 ∫ dx a. n
i bh
t
sin 2t
t +  = 2x + c
a
2
p r
sin 2(x + y)
x + y +  = 2x + c
u
2
d
2x + 2y + sin 2(x + y) = 4x + c
a
n
⇒ 2y - 2x + sin 2(x + y) = c is the solution
e
e
SECTION - C
18.
w .
If (2, 0), (0, 1), (4, 5) and (0, c) are concyclic, then find 'c'.
w et
Sol. Circle required x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + k = 0
w .n
(2, 0) ⇒ 4g + k = -4 ................... (1)
a
h
(0, 1) ⇒ 2f + k = -1 ................... (2)
t ib
(4, 5) ⇒ 8g + 10f + k = -41 ...................(3)
r a
(1) - (2): 4g - 2f = -3 ...................(4)
u p
(3) - (2): 8g + 8f = -40
a d
g + f = -5
n
2g + 2f = -10 ...................(5)
e e -13
(4) + (5) : 6g = -13 ∴ g = 
. 6
ww( ) -13
(5) : 2  + 2f = -10
6
13 -17
2f = -10 +  = 
w ∴f=
-17
6
3 3
(1) : ( )
-13
4 
6
+ k = -4
52 28
k=- 4+  = 
6 6
( ) ( ) t
-13 -17 28
∴Circle: x2 + y2 + 2  x + 2  y +  = 0
e
6 6 6
. n
⇒ 6(x2 + y2) - 26x - 34y + 28 = 0
a
(0, c) ⇒ 6 (0 + c2) - 0 - 34c + 28 = 0
6c2 - 34c + 28 = 0
i bh
3c2 - 17c + 14 = 0
a t
r
3c2 - 3c - 14c + 14 = 0
p
u
3c(c - 1) - 14(c - 1) = 0
d
(3c - 14)(c - 1) = 0
a
n
14
∴ c = 1; 
e e3
∴(0, c) = (0, 1) given
.
∴c = 
14
3
19.
w w et
Find the equation of the circle which intersects
x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y + 1 = 0; x2 + y2 − 2x + 6y − 3 = 0
the circles
w .n
and 2x2+ 2y2 + 6x + 8y − 3 = 0 orthogonally.
a
h
Sol. Circle required: x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0
ib
Orthogonal to x2 + y2 + 2x + 4y + 1 = 0
t
a
x2 + y2 − 2x + 6y − 3 = 0
pr 3
x2 + y2 + 3x + 4y −  = 0
du 2
Orthogonal condition: 2gg' + 2ff' = c + c'
na
2 g (1) + 2 f (2) = c + 1
⇒
ee
2g + 4f = c + 1 → (1)
.
2 g (−1) + 2 f (3) = c − 3
⇒
w w −2g + 6f = c − 3 → (2)
w ( ) 3 3
2 g  + 2 f (2) = c − f (2) 
2 2
3
3g + 4f = c −  → (3)
2
(1) − (2): 4g − 2f = 4
2g − f = 2 → (4)
(2) − (3):
3
−5g + 2f = −3 + 
e t
n
2
−10g + 4f = −6 + 3 = −3
a.
h
10g - 4f = 3 → (5)
4 × (4):
ti b
a
8g − 4f = 8 → (6)
p
(5) − (6): 2g = −5r 5
∴ g = −
du
(4): −5 − f = 2 ∴ −7 = f
2
n a
(1): −5 − 28 = c + 1 ∴ c = −34
.e e( ) 5
∴ Circle: x2 + y2 + 2 −  x + 2(−7)y + (−34)= 0
2
w
⇒ x + y − 5x − 14y − 34 = 0
2 2
20.
w et
Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is (−2, 3) and directrix is the line
w .n
2x + 3y − 4 = 0. Also, find the length of the latus rectum and the equation of the
axis of the parabola.
a
b h
Sol. S = (-2, 3); P = (x, y); Directrix: 2x + 3y − 4 = 0
i
a
for Parabola, SP = PM
t
 up 
r
SP2 = PM2
⇒ (x + 2)2 + (y − 3)2 =
2x + 3y − 4 2
 
a d √4 + 9
⇒ 13(x2 + 4x + 4) + 13(y2 − 6y + 9) = 4x2 + 9y2 + 16 + 12xy − 24y − 16x
e n
⇒ 9x2 − 12xy + 4y2 + 68x − 54y + 153 = 0 is the equation of parabola
. e
Length of latus rectum = 2 (Perpendicular distance from focus to Directrix)
ww 
2(-2) + 3(3) − 4
= 2  
√4 + 9
w 
=2 
1
√13
2
=
√13
Axis is perpendicular to Directrix and passes through focus
2
Slope of Directrix = – 
∴ Slope of axis = 
3
3
e t
focus = (−2, 3)
2
a. n
y−3 3
∴ Equation of Axis  = 
i bh
t
x+2 2
2y − 6 = 3x + 6
ra
⇒ 3x − 2y + 12 = 0
∫ up
d
dx
21. Evaluate: 
a
1 + sin x + cos x
Sol. I = ∫ 
en
dx
e
1 + sin x + cos x
∫
w . dx
t
= 
w
x x x
w∫
2 cox2  + 2 sin  cos 
2 2 2
.n e
a
1
=  dx
( x
) x x
2 cos  cos  + sin 
ib h
t
2 2 2
∫
a
1
r
=  dx
( )
x x
2 cos2  1 + tan 
p
u
2 2
∫
1 x
 sec2 . dx
a d
n
2 2
= 
e
1 + tan 
.
2e
x
w x
= log 1 + tan  + c
w 2
(w ∫
... f'(x)
)
 dx = log f(x) + c
f(x)
Evaluate: ∫ (6x + 5) √
22. 6 − 2x2 + x dx
d
Sol. 6x + 5 ≡ K  (6 − 2x2 + x) + L
dx
⇒ 6x + 5 ≡ K(−4x + 1) + L
⇒ 6 = −4K; 5 = K + L
3 3
⇒ − = K; 5 +  = L
et
n
2 2
−3
∴K=,L=
13
a .
h
2 2
b
3 13
∴ 6x + 5 = − (1 − 4x) + 
2

at
2
i
∴ I = ∫ (6x + 5) √ 6 − 2x2 + x dx
∫[ 3
] p
13 r 
=
2
d u
−  (1 − 4x) +  √ 6 − 2x2 + x dx
2
∫
a 
∫ 
3 13
= −  (1 − 4x) √6 − 2x2 + x dx +  √6 − 2x2 + x dx
2
en ∫√ (
2
 
e )
3 2 13 x
.
3
= − (6 − 2x2 + x) /2 .  +  6 − 2 x2 − dx
2 3 2 2
w w ∫√ (
3
= −(6 − 2x2 + x) /2 + 
13
) 3


− x
x
e t
2 −  dx
w
√2
n
2
∫√ (
3/
= −(6 − 2x + x) 2 + 
13

) a .
 
1 1 1
3 − x2 −2.x. +  +  dx
h
2

√2
∫ √ ( ) ( ) ib
4 16 16
 
3/
= −(6 − 2x + x) + 
2 2
13

a t 7 2 1 2
 − x −  dx
r
√2 4 4
 2
[( u)p√ ( )
1
x−
3 13 1
= −(6 − 2x2 + x) /2 + .
 
1
x− ( )]
49 1
− x−
49
+  sin−1  4
d
√2 2 4 16 4 16 
7
4
n a[( ) √
3 13
= −(6 − 2x2 + x) /2 +  
4x −1




49 − (4x − 1)2 49 −1 4x − 1
( )]  +  sin 
. ee [3
2√ 2
13
]
4
 
( )
16 16
637
7
4x − 1
w
= −(6 − 2x2 + x) /2 +  (4x − 1). 2√ 2 √ 6 − 2x2 + x +  −1 
 sin
32√ 2 32√ 2 7
w w 3 13 
( ) 637 4x − 1
= −(6 − 2x2 + x) /2 +  (4x − 1)√ 6 − 2x2 + x +  sin−1  + c
16 32√ 2 7
23. Find the area of the region bounded by the curves y2 = 4x and y2 = 4(4 − x).
Sol. y2 = 4x; y2 = 4(4 − x)
4x = 4(4 − x)
x=4−x
2x = 4, x = 2

y2 = 4(2) = 8 ∴ y = ± 2√ 2

et
y2 = 4(4 − 2) = 8 ∴ y = ± 2√ 2
 
P = (2, 2√ 2); Q = (2, −2√ 2)
a .n
ib h √
)
2 2
t P(2,
r ay2 = 4x
y2 = 4(4 − x)
u p
a d
A(0, 0) C(2, 0) B(4, 0)
e n
.e 
w w 2
e t
Q(2, −2√ 2)
4
w ∫ Area ∫ =
0
. n
2(y2 = 4x)dx + 2 [y2 = 4(4 − x)]dx
a
2
∫ 
2
∫ 
i
= 2 √ 4x dx + 2 √4(4 − x) dx
b
4
h
0
a
2
t
∫
2
∫ 
p r 
4
√ x dx + 2.2 √ 4 − x dx
u
= 2.2.
d
0 2
2 2
n a 2  4
= 4.  (x√ x) − 4.  [(4 − x) √ 4 − x]
e
3 0 3 2
8
.

e 8 
=  (2√ 2 − 0) +  (0 + 2√ 2)
w
3 3

 32√ 2
w
8
=  (4√ 2) = 
w
3 3
dy 6x + 5y − 7
24. Solve:  =  .
dx 2x + 18y − 14
dy 6x + 5y − 7
Sol.  = 
dx 2x + 18y − 14
a = 6; b = 5; c = −7
a' = 2; b' = 18; c' = −14
a b
b ≠ −a';  ≠ 
e t
n
a' b'
.
∴ x = X + h; dx = dX; x − h = X
a
h
y = Y + k; dy = dY; y − k = Y
dY
∴  = 
ti b
6(X + h) + 5(Y + k) − 7
2(X + h) + 18(Y + k) − 14
a
dX
dY
 =  → (1)
p r
6X + 5Y + (6h + 5k − 7)
2X + 18Y + (2h + 18k − 14)
u
dX
ad
6h + 5k − 7 = 0
2h + 18k − 14 = 0

en
6h + 54k − 42 = 0
.e
49k − 35 = 0
w5
k=
w
7
et
w ()
5
2h + 18  − 14 = 0
7
a .n
90 − 98
2h +  = 0
ib h
t
7
a
8 4
r
2h =  ∴ h = 
p
7 7
u
4 5
∴ X = x − ; Y = y −  → (2)
a
7
d 7
n
dY 6X + 5Y
(1) ⇒  = 
. e
dX 2X + 18Y
e dY dV
Y = VX;  = V + X 
w w dX
dV
dX
6X + 5VX
V + X .  = 
w dV
dX
6 + 5V
∴X=  −
dX 2 + 18V
2X + 18VX
V
1
6 + 5V − 2V − 18V2
= 
2 + 18V
6 + 3V − 18V2
= 
2 + 18V
3(2 + V − 6V2)
= 
2(1 + 9V)
e t
2(1 + 9V)
∴ 
3(2 + V − 6V2)
. dV
a
=
.
dX

X n
2
∫ 1 + 9V
2 dV = 
dX
ib h
3 2 + V − 6V X
a t
∫ ∫
r
2 1 + 9V 1
  .dV =  . dX
3
∫ ∫ up
(2 - 3V)(1 + 2V)
∫
X
d
2 3 2 1 1
  .dV −   . dV =  . dY
 na   
3 2 − 3V 3 1 + 2V X
  
e
2 1
−  log 2 − 3V −  log 1 + 2V = log
e
X + log C
 .   ]  
3 3
1
[w
−  log
w
3
2 − 3V2 + log 1+ 2V
et = log CX
wlog  ( )
(2 − 3V)2 (1 + 2V) = log 1 3
cX
a . n
1
⇒ X3(2 − 3V)2 (1 + 2V) =  = C
i bh
t
c3
( )( )3Y 2 2Y 2
a
r
⇒X 3 2− 1+  =C
p
X X
[u
⇒ (2X −3Y)2 (X + 2Y) = C
[ ( ) ( )] d ] 2
a
4 5 4 10
⇒ 2 x− −3 y− x −  + 2y −  = C
n
7 7 7 7
.e e
⇒ (2x − 3y + 1)2 (x + 2y − 2) = C
⇒ (2x − 3y + 1)2 (x + 2y − 2) = C is the solution.
w w C.Sada Siva Sastry

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(i) Answer any five Questions.

Solve:  = tan2 (x + y).

pr equation of the circle which

e n c + c' − 2gg' − 2ff'

ww −116 − 135 − 2(−2)(3) −2(7)(−5)

ee α+β α+β α+β α+β

Sol. C = (h, k) = (0, -3)

w w C.Sada Siva Sastry

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