EST MODULE 21

Refer to Kennedy Q&A and Excel’s EST Standards mostly po dun galing..

Questions Answers
1 For both NTSC and PAL, what is the peak white level 12.5%

2 For both NTSC and PAL, what is the peak black level 67.5%

3 For both NTSC and PAL, what is the blanking pulse 75%

4 For both NTSC and PAL, what is the relative amplitude 100%
of the sync

5 What is the difference in frequency Mhz of the 4.5

picture and sound carrier

6 What is the time for scanning 1 horizontal line in the 63.5 microseconds
NTSC

7 What is the intercarrier frequency in the NTSC 4.5 MHz

standard

8 It refers to the video conferencing using narrow band H.320

ISDL (N-ISDL) standard

9 What is the aspect ratio of a 35mm frame of film that 3:2

measures 36mm x 24mm

10 What international standard for structured cabling ISO

concentrates on systems and methods

11 What international standard writes the optical IEC

connector and all the test standards

12 What is the IEC laser classification where visible laser Class 2

with light output within the visible spectrum of 400
to700 nm can be found

13 What IEC laser classification is very dangerous that Class 4

even reflections are hazardous and the direction
beam can cause fires and skin injury
14 What laser specification is quoted only in a typical Wavelength
value

15 The operating temp. of lasers in fiber optics In degree -10, 65

Celsius

16 What is the normal operating current of lasers in fiber 70 mA

optics

17 Threshold current at which the laser operates 50 mA

18 What is the typical response tine of light detectors 3.5 ns

used in fiber optics

19 In fiber optics, _____ - size cables , sizes of 12, 18, 24, Medium
30 and 3

20 Protocols can be ____ dependent Bit, byte, character ,AOTA

21 Satt. Comms. most powerful linear block codes Cyclic code

22 Nonbinary BCH, symbols are block of bits Reed-Solomon code

23 EBICON Electron Bombardment Induced Conductivity

24 DSL max service range 10,000 ft

25 Min speed of asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) 2.4 kbps

26 Firewire by Apple IEEE 1394

27 Radar power increased by 16 times, range will be Twice

28 Baud rate of an ideal system Twice the BW

29 Radar of ideal system antenna diameter increased by 4

4 times, range will be

30 Unit of luminance Foot lambert

31 Latency is noticeable at 100ms

32 NTSC frame freq. 30 Hz

33 NTSC line freq. 15,750 Hz

34 modulation changed from 0 to 100%, power 50%

increased by

35 AM wave carrier was suppressed, power save is 66%

36 Co-channel separation ____ km for VHF and ____ km 170, 155

for UHF

37 _____ transmitter replaced by microphone Carbon

38 Color signal of channel 14 is at 474.83 MHz

39 GIF 256 colors

40 Comparison-based firewall Dynamic firewall

41 Det. w/c packets will pass Packet filter

42 Distance bet. Microwave repeaters 50 km

43 Synchronous transmission standard SDH

44 Speed E1 28 kbps

45 Speed E3 223.7 kbps

46 12 uttons DTMF 7 unique frequencies

47 4 columns DTMF produces 16 tones

48 TV stations booth for VIP’s and spectators Fishbowl

49 Ringing generator Output amp., tone generator, anti-tinkle circuitry, AOTA

50 SSB generation filter Mechanical

51 PIN diode ____ switch Microwave

52 Use to input signal in waveguides Horn antenna

53 Multiband HF antenna Log-periodic

54 Non-resonant antenna Rhombic

55 Low-attenuation waveguide Rectangular

56 1%

57 Laser specs usually expressed in Wavelength

58 Signal wavelength in waveguide is ______ in free Greater than

space

59 Signal wavelength after reflection on wall Greater than

60 H-band BW 162-168 MHz

61 Satellite downlink to ground receiver Last mile or final mile

62 Earth transmitter to satellite uplink First mile

63 TDM use _____ for filtering AND

64 ISDN telemetry and packet switch Channel C

65 Speed of H-O compared to B-channel 6 times

66 Analog telephone Channel A

67 ISDN digital service use 4 to 7 OSI layers Teleservice

68 Switching circuits increased ____ Efficiency

69 ISDN supports transfer of information w/o the Bearer services

network knowing or manipulating

70 ISDN H-channel, high def. TV and telecasting H-4 Channel

71 Troposphere scattering UHF

72 6.703 d 6.704 at 2.048 Mbps CEPT. E1

73 TV max deviation freq. FM 25 kHz

74 Transferred electron effect device GaAs

75 Band pass voice freq. 0 – 4000 Hz

76 Frame shorter than 64 bytes Runts

77 Key element for ISDN access and intelligent network Signaling

78 Public-key in e-mail Pretty good privacy (PGP)

79 Pretty Good Privacy use Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) algorithm

80 Gray scale divided in_____ parts 10

81 International standard. for cabling on systems and ISO

methods

82 Optical connector and all the test standards. IEC

83 Response time of light detectors in fiber optics 3.5ns

84 _____ size cables counts increasing multiples of 6 or 8 Medium

85 ATM service; video; voice where timing is important Constant bit rate

86 ATM service no service guarantees required; email Unspecified bit rate

87 ATM service recover from variable traffic rates and Real time variable bit rate
small cell losses

88 ATM service require data transfer Available bit rate

89 IRIDIUM 48 spot beams

90 Nominal value dial pulse break 60 ms

91 GG band 336 – 342 MHz7

92 Mid band of CATV H-band

93 Distance from color to sound carrier 0.92Mhz

94 FDDI 100 mbps

95 What does a microprocessor require in order to work ROM AND RAM

with a telephone circuit?

96 SONET VT1.5 1.728 mbps

97 Number of horizontal lines in a field 262.5

98 E4 signal rate 139.264 Mbps

99 Co-channel spacing US TV 6Mhz