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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
Systematic paleontology and distribution of late Eocene
benthic forap.inifers from northwestern Oregon
and southwestern Washington
by
Kristin McDougall
Open-File Report
81-109
This report is preliminary and has not been

reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey
editorial standards and stratigraphic nomenclature
Systematic paleontology and distribution of late Eocene
benthic foraminifers from northwestern Oregon
and southwestern Washington
by
Kristin McDougall
Introduction
The purpose of this report is to document the data used in "Paleoeco-
logical evaluation of late Eocene biostratigraphic zonations of the Pacific
coast of North America" (McDougall, 1980). Two forms of documentation are
presented: 1) systematic paleontology, and 2) fauna! distribution charts.
Sample localities and stratigraphic information were given in an earlier
report (McDougall, 1979).
Since consistent application of zoological nomenclature and species
concepts were important in resolving biostratigraphic problems considerable
attention has been given to the systematic paleontology. Classification of
the benthic foraminifers follows that of Loeblich and Tappan (1964). Classifi-
cation of the planktic foraminifers is after Poore (personal commun., 1976).
Synonymies given in the following section include reference to the original
description and to pertinent West Coast studies. Illustrated specimens and
assemblage slides are on file at the U.S. National Museum (USNM numbers are
referenced). Slides borrowed from oil companies have been returned to the
respective companies. The occurrence of specimens is listed at the end of the
species discussion and the reader is referred to the appropriate faunal
distribution chart and species' number on the chart.
The occurrence and abundance of species within the sections is indicated
by the faunal distribution charts. Abundance is identified by the following
symbols:
R = rare, 1 specimen,
F = few, 2-19 specimens,
C = common, 20-49 specimens,
A = abundant, >50 specimens,
? = questionable identification of a single or a few (less than 5)
specimens.
Because of the large size, the faunal distribution charts have been divided
into parts. The numerical citation refers to the vertical placement and the
letter citation refers to the horizontal placement of the page within the
distribution chart.
Order FORAMINIFERIDA Eichwald, 1830
Suborder TEXTULARIINA Delage and Herouard, 1896
Superfamily AMMODISCACEA Reuss, 1862
Family ASTRORHIZIDAE Brady, 1881
Subfamily RHIZAMMININAE Rhumbler, 1895
Genus BATHYSIPHON M. Sars, 1872
BATHYSIPHON EOCENICA Cushman and G. D. Hanna, 1927
Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and G. D. Hanna, 1927, p. 210, pi. 13, figs. 2,
3.--Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947, p. 97, pi. 12, figs. 1, 2.—
Wilson, 1954, p. 131, pi. 12, fig. 2.—Smith, 1957, p. 148, pi. 17, fig.
l.--Drugg, 1958, p. 58, pi. 1, fig. 2.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 178, pi. 1,
fig. 2.--Lindquist, 1961, p. 66.--Hamlin, 1962, p. 47.--Sullivan, 1962,
p. 249, pi. 1, figs. 2, 3.--Weaver, 1962, p. 369, pi. 1, fig. 3.--Weaver
and Weaver, 1962, p. 18, pi. 1, fig. 5.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p.
176, pi. 1, fig. 2.—Young, 1966, p. 98, pi. 10, fig. 1.—DeLise, 1967,
p. 21.--Strong, 1967, p. 37, pi. 1, figs. 1, 2.--Fairchild and others,
1969, p. 29.—Smith, 1971, p. 23.—McDougall, 1972, p. 33, pi. 1, fig.
1.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 40.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 1, fig. 1.
Discussion.--Tests of Bathysiphon eocenica are composed of white fine-
grained material, firmly cemented into an elongate circular or ovate cylindri-
cal shape. The outer wall is thick and in encrusted specimens surrounds a
black organic filling. All specimens are fragments with lengths from 0.5 to
2.0 mm and widths between 0.3 and 0.7 mm. Longer specimens have constrictions
at intervals of about 0.6 mm.
Bathysiphon eocenica is common throughout the entire time interval
studied here and does not have any biostratigraphic or bathymetric signifi-
cance.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262205, Clatskanie well (42), Clark and
Wilson well (46), Cooper Mountain well (24), Wolf Creek section (52), Rock
Creek section (2), Willapa River section (37), Beaver Creek section (1).
BATHYSIPHON sp. A
Discussion.--The test is elongate, cylindrical and composed of quartz
grains with a fine-grained cement. Specimens are usually crushed.
Types and occurrence.--Rock Creek section (99).
BATHYSIPHON sp. B
Discussion.—The test is elongate, cylindrical, and composed of angular,
clear quartz grains and a fine-grained cement.
Types and occurrence.--Rock Creek section (3), Beaver Creek section (2).
BATHYSIPHON spp.
Discussion.—Poorly preserved fragments belong to this genus.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well (54), Clark and Wilson well (1),
Cooper Mountain well (58), Wolf Creek section (50), Rock Creek section (109),
Willapa River section (2), Beaver Creek section (9).
Family SACCAMMINIDAE Brady, 1884
Subfamily SACCAMMININAE Brady, 1884
Genus PELOSINA Brady, 1879
Discussion.—These are ovate sacklike specimens which appear to belong to
this genus.
Types and occurrence.—Clatskanie well (69).
Family AMMODISCIDAE Reuss, 1862

Subfamily AMMODISCINAE Reuss, 1862
Genus AMMODISCUS Reuss, 1862
AMMODISCUS INCERTUS (d'Orbigny, 1839)
Operculina incerta d'Orbigny, 1839, in Ramon de la Sagra, 1839, p. 49, pi. 6,
———FTgsT 16-17.
Cornuspira incerta (d'Orbigny) emend. Loeblich and Tappan, 1954, p. 308, tf.
T
Ammodiscus cf. A. incertus (d'Orbigny).--Rau, 1951, p. 428, pi. 63, fig. 1.--
Drugg, 1958, p. 60, pi. 1, fig. 4.--Kleinpe11 and Weaver, 1963, p. 166,
pi. 2, fig. 6.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 177, pi. 1, fig. 7.—
McWilliams, 1965, p. 73-74, pi. 1, fig. 10.—Carlson, 1969, p. 12.—
Smith, 1971, p. 24.
Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny).--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 177, pi. 1,
fig. 6.--DeLise, 1967, p. 21.—McDougall, 1972, p. 39, pi. 1, fig. 6.--
McDougall, 1980, pi. 1, figs. 2-5.
Ammodiscus sp.—Wilson, 1954, p. 131, pi. 12, fig. 3.—Smith, 1956, p. 87, pi.
9, fig. 6.--McWi11iams, 1965, p. 74, pi. 1, fig. 11.
Discussion.--The test is discoidal with an initial globular proloculus
surrounded by a planispiral coil. In several well-preserved specimens, the
coiling direction is abruptly rotated 90° after the first 2 to 3 whorls. The
wall is composed of fine-grained arenaceous material and cement, which does
not react with dilute hydrochloric acid. Except for fragmentation and partial
pyritization, preservation of this species is usually excellent. Complete
specimens range from 0.4 to 1.2 mm in diameter and rarely have more than 5
coils.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262206, 262207, 262208, Clatskanie well (9),
Clark and Wilson well (45), Wolf Creek section (49), Rock Creek section (171),
Willapa River section (104).
Superfamily LITUOLACEA de Blainville, 1825

Family HORMOSINIDAE Haeckel, 1894
Subfamily HORMOSININAE Haeckel, 1894
Genus REOPHAX Montfort, 1808
REOPHAX PILULIFERA Brady, 1884
Reophax pilulifera Brady, 1884, p. 292, pi. 30, figs. 18- 20.—McDougall,
1972, p. 41, pi. 1, fig. 7.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 1, figs. 6, 7. Reophax
sp.~Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 166, pi. 2, fig. 4a-b.
Piscussion.--Specimens of this species characteristically have four
chambers increasing rapidly in size. Tests vary in length from 0.6 to 1.3
mm. The wall is composed of coarse quartz grains and a fine-grained cement.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262209, 262398, Rock Creek section (104),
REOPHAX sp.
Piscussion.--Preservation is poor. Chambers are indistinguishable.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well (67), Rock Creek section (163),
Family LITUOLIDAE de Blainville, 1825
Subfamily HAPLOPHRAGMOIDINAE Maync, 1952
Genus HAPLOPHRAGMOIDES Cushman, 1910
HAPLOPHRAGMOIDES DEFLATA Sullivan, 1962
Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan, 1962, p. 251, pi. 1, figs. 11, 12.--
McDougall, 1972, p. 46, pi. 1, fig. 11.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 1, figs. 8-
10, pi. 2, figs. 1, 2.
Haplophragmoides cf. H. deflata Sullivan.--Strong, 1967, p. 40.
Discussion.—Adult specimens range in diameter from 0.3 to 0.9 mm.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262210, 262211, Rock Creek section (85),
HAPLOPHRAGMOIDES sp.
Types and occurrence.—Willapa River section (136).
HAPLOPHRAGMOIDES spp.
Discussion.—These specimens are crushed, distorted, and poorly
preserved, therefore identification further than genus is impossible
Types and occurrence.—Clatskanie well (3), Clark and Wilson well (3),
Subfamily CYCLAMMININAE Marie, 1941

Genus CYCLAMMINA Brady, 1879
CYCLAMMINA INCISA (Stache, 1865)
Haplophragmium incisum Stache, 1865, p. 165, pi. 21, fig. 1.
Cyclammina incisa (Stache).--Cushman and Laiming, 1931, p. 93, pi. 9, fig. 6a-
b.—Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947, p. 12, pi. 1, fig. 1.—Mumby,
1959, p. 45, pi. 1, fig. 7a-b.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 167, pi.
2, fig. lla-b.—DeLise, 1967, p. 23.—Strong, 1967, p. 47, pi. 1, figs.
14, 15.— Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 31.— Smith, 1971, p. 30.— Tipton
and others, 1973, p. 41, pi. 1, fig. 2a-b.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species differ from Cyclammina
pacifica Beck because of the smoother finish, slightly coarser grained arena-
ceous material, and broader sutures. This species differs from
Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan in the finer grained arenaceous material and
less lobate periphery.
Rock Creek section (114).
CYCLAMMINA PACIFICA Beck, 1943

Cyclammina pacifica Beck, 1943, p. 591, pi. 98, figs. 2, 3.—Cushman, Stewart,
and Stewart, 1947, p. 74, pi. 9, figs. 1, 2.—Rau, 1948, p. 157, pi. 27,
figs. 7, 8.—Rau, 1951, p. 429, pi. 63, fig. 18.—Mumby, 1959, p. 46, pi.
1, fig. 8a-b.--Thorns, 1959, p. 60, pi. 1, fig. 5a-b.--Hornaday, 1961, p.
180, pi. 1, fig. lla- c.--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 167, pi. 3, fig.
1.--Strain, 1964, p. 59, pi. 1, figs. 9-10.—Weaver and Molander, 1964,
p. 178, pi. 2, fig. 2a-b.—McWilliams, 1965, p. 77-78, pi. 2, fig. 5.—
Young, 1966, p. 101.—McDougall, 1972, p. 53, pi. 1, fig. 13.--Tipton and
others, 1973, p. 41.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 2, figs. 3, 4.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species are present in all
sections and are common in poorly preserved and altered faunas. Weathering
enhances the coarseness of the surface by removing the outer fine-grained
material. Pyrite commonly fills the interior of the test.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262212, Clatskanie well (22), Clark and
Wilson well (13), Cooper Mountain well (7), Wolf Creek section (36), Castor
Creek section (19), Rock Creek section (10), Willapa River section (50),
Beaver Creek section (4).
CYCLAMMINA sp. A
Discussion.—The test is slightly evolute, compressed, and composed of
fine arenaceous material. The final whorl has 12-13 chambers and a rounded
periphery. Sutures are depressed and radial.
8
Types and occurrence. --Rock Creek section (93).
CYCLAMMINA spp.
Discussion. — Specimens are poorly preserved. Identification below genus
level is not possible.
Types and occurrence. --Clark and Wilson well (29), Wolf Creek section
(53), Rock Creek section (69), Willapa River section (75), Beaver Creek
section (10).
Family TEXTULARIIDAE Ehrenberg, 1838

Subfamily SPIROPLECTAMMININAE Cushman, 1927
Genus SPIROPLECTAMMINA Cushman, 1927
SPIROPLECTAMMINA DIRECTA
(Cushman and Siegfus, 1939)
Spiroplectoides di recta Cushman and Siegfus, 1939, p. 26, pi. 6, figs. 7-8.
Spi'roplectammina di recta (Cushman and Siegfus). --Fairchild and others, 1969,
p. 31, pi. 1, fig. 10. --Strong, 1967, p. 48, pi. 1, fig. 16.--McDougall ,
1980, pi. 2, fig. 5.
Spiroplectammina grysbowski Weaver and Weaver, (not Frizzell), 1962, p. 19,
Discussion. — Spiroplectammina di recta differs from other members of this

genus because of nearly parallel sides, narrow test, and sutures which are
slightly curved on the inner margin, but otherwise straight. Lengths ranges
from 0.5 to 0.7 mm and widths ranges from 0.2 to 0.3 mm.
Types and occurrence. --USNM 262213, Willapa River section (101).
SPIROPLECTAMMINA RICHARDI Martin, 1943

Spiroplectammina richardi Martin, 1943, p. 104, pi. 5, fig. 3. --Weaver, 1962,
p. 370. --Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 178, pi. 2, fig. 5.--McDougall ,
1980, pi. 2, figs. 6, 7.
Discussion.--Spiroplectammina richardi has a diamond-shaped outline in
both the side and end views. The widest portion of the test occurs at a point
one-half to three-quarters of the length above the base. Lengths ranging from
0.4 to 0.7 mm and maximum widths from 0.3 to 0.5 mm. Sutures are straight and
at nearly 90° to the median line of the test. Six to nine chamber pairs are
above the initial coil.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262214, Willapa River section (87).
7SPIROPLECTAMMINA sp.
Discussion.--This specimen is broken and partially dissolved.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well (29).
SPIROPLECTAMMINA TEJONENSIS Mallory, 1959

Spiroplectammina tejonensis Mallory, 1959, p. 118, pi. 3, figs. 6-8.—
McDougall, 1972, p. 57, pi. 2, fig. 1.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 41,
pi. 1, fig. 4a-b.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 2, figs. 8, 9.
Discussion.--The extremely arcuate sutures and wide test distinguish this
species. The length is 0.46 mm and the width is 0.5 mm. Seven chamber pairs
are above the initial coil.
Type and occurrence.--USNM 262215, Willapa River section (157).
Subfamily TEXTULARIINAE Ehrenberg, 1838

Genus TEXTULARIA Defrance, 1824
TEXTULARIA ADALTA Cushman, 1926
Textularia adalta Cushman, 1926, p. 29, pi. 4, fig. 2.—McDougall, 1980, pi.
271Tgs. 10, 11.
Textularia cf. T. adalta Cushman.—Rau, 1948, p. 158, pi. 27, figs. 1, 2.
10
Discussion.--The proloculus and initial chambers of this species are
small, thin and fragile whereas the adult portion is thicker and larger. The
test commonly breaks at the intersection of these two test types and the
juvenile portion is lost. The adult portion of the test comprises at least
three-quarters of the entire test and ranges in length from 0.3 to 0.5 mm.
The sides are nearly parallel and the width remains constant throughout the
adult test. The adult test has 5 to 6 pairs of chambers.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262216, Cooper Mountain well (35), Wolf Creek
section (99), Castor Creek section (14), Rock Creek section (98), Willapa
River section (119).
Family TROCHAMMINIDAE Schwager, 1877

Subfamily TROCHAMMINAE Schwager, 1877
Genus TROCHAMMINA Parker and Jones, 1859
TROCHAMMINA GLOBIGERINIFORMIS
(Parker and Jones, 1865)
Lituola globigeriniformis Parker and Jones, 1865, p. 407, pi. 15, figs. 46,
?7.
Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones).--Cushman and Jarvis, 1928,
p. 95, pi. 13, fig. 12a, b.—Smith, 1971, p. 31.—McDougall, 1972, p. 59,
pi. 2, fig. 9.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 2, figs. 12, 13, pi. 3, figs. 1-3.
Trochammina cf. _T. globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones).-- Drugg, 1958, p. 71,
pi. 2, fig. 20.—Bagley, 1959, p. 61.—Loney, 1961, p. 76, pi. 2, fig.
4a-b.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 57, pi. 2, fig. 4.—McWil liams, 1965, p. 84, pi.
2, fig. 10.
Discussion.--The test is of medium size, trochospirally coiled and
frequently crushed. Four to six chambers comprise the last whorl. Chambers
are globose and slightly overlapping. The last chamber comprises about one-
third of the test. The wall is composed of medium- to fine-grained, clear
(siliceous), arenaceous material and cement which does not react to hydro-
11
chloric acid. The aperture is interiomarginal, extraumbilical with a flaplike
projection into the umbilical area. Maximum diameter is 0.8 mm.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262217, 262218, Clatskanie well (34), Clark
and Wilson well (44), Wolf Creek section (51), Rock Creek section (41),
Willapa River section (36), Beaver Creek section (8).
TROCHAMMINA INFLATA (Montagu, 1808)

Nautilus inflatus Montagu, 1808, p. 81, pi. 18, fig. 3.
Discussion.--The test is small and composed of fine-grained arenaceous
material. Chambers are inflated and overlapping with three to four in last
whorl. This species differs from JT. globigeriniformis because of the small
size and greater overlap of chambers.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well (60), Willapa River section (33).
TROCHAMMINA sp.
Discussion.—Specimens are poorly preserved.
Types and occurrence.--Rock Creek section (92), Willapa River section
(79).
Genus BUDASHEVAELLA Loeblich and Tappan, 1964

BUDASHEVAELLA MULTICAMERATUS (VoloshinoVa, 1961)
Circus multicameratus Voloshinova, in Voloshinova and Budasheva, 1961, p. 201,
pi. 7, fig. 6a, b, c; pi. 8, figs, la, b, c.
Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova).--McDougall, 1972, p. 64, pi. 2,
fig. 5.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 3, figs. 4, 5.
Discussion.--This species is easily distinguished from species of
Haplophragmoides by the orientation of the inner whorls, 90° to final whorl,
and the large number of chambers per whorl, usually 15.
12
Types and occurrences.—USNM 262219, 262220, Clatskanie well (21), Clark
and Wilson well (47), Wolf Creek section (84), Rock Creek section (5), Willapa
River section (85).
BUDASHEVAELLA cf. B. MULTICAMERATUS

(Voloshinova, 1961)
Discussion.—Specimens are poorly preserved but appear to belong to this
species.
Types and occurrence.--Beaver Creek section (3).
BUDASHEVAELLA sp.
Budashevaella sp.--McDougan, 1980, pi. 3, fig. 6.
Discussion.--Specimens are similar to Budashevaella multicameratus
(Voloshinova) but have coarser grained tests and fewer chambers.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262221, Rock Creek section (148).
BUDASHEVAELLA spp.
Discussion.—Poorly preserved specimens.
Types and occurrence.--Willapa River section (78).
Family ATAXOPHRAGMIIDAE Schwager, 1877

Subfamily VERNEUILININAE Cushman, 1911
Genus GAUDRYINA D'Orbigny, 1839
GAUDRYINA ALAZAENSIS Cushman, 1936
Gaudryina (Pseudogaudryina) alazaensis Cushman, 1936, p. 14, pi. 2, fig. 17.
Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman.--Rau, 1948, p. 158, pi. 27, fig. 3, 4.—Rau,
T95T, p. 429, pi. 63, fig. 12.--Mumby, 1959, p. 57.—McDougall, 1980, pi.
3, figs. 7- 12.
13
Gaudryina sp. A.—Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947, p. 74, pi. 11, fig. 1.
Gaudryina sp. B.--Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947, p. 74, pi. 11, fig. 2.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species fall into two morphologic
types: 1) a large triserial portion with one to two chambers of the biserial
portion (McDougall, 1980, pi. 3, figs. 7, 8, 11, 12), and 2) a small triserial
portion with three to four pairs of chambers in the biserial portion
(McDougall, 1980, pi. 3, figs. 9, 10). The large triserial stage ranges from
0.3 to 0.5 mm while the small triserial stage is always less than 0.2 mm. The
small triserial forms are almost entirely restricted to the Willapa River
section which represents the middle bathyal facies. These variable morpho-
logic types are interpreted as microspheric and megaspheric generations, but
the environment may be influencing the test type or the preservation of the
test type. These morphologic types may also represent two different
species. The holotype and paratypes of this species have a large triserial
stage and two chambers in the biserial stage.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262222, 262223, 262224, Clark and Wilson well
(95), Cooper Mountain well (11), Wolf Creek section (60), Rock Creek section
(151), Willapa River section (109).
Subfamily GLOBOTEXTULARIINAE Cushman, 1927

Genus DOROTHIA Plummer, 1931
DOROTHIA PRINCIPIENSIS Plummer, 1931
Dorothia principiensis Cushman and Bermudez, 1936, p. 57, pi. 10, figs. 3-4.—
frrugg, 1958, p. 68, pi. 2, figs. 6, 7.—Bagley, 1959, p. 56.—Mallory,
1959, p. 125, pi. 27, fig. 8a-b, pi. 33, fig. 2a-b, pi. 36, fig. 3a-b.—
Lindquist, 1961, p. 72, pi. 1, fig. 9a-b.— DeLise, 1967, p. 25, pi. 1,
fig. 6a-b.—McDougall, 1972, p. 66, pi. 2, fig. 3.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species are slightly smaller than
the holotype and more coarsely arenaceous. The chambers are obscured by the
arenaceous material and the preservation.
14
Types and occurrence.--Clark and Wilson well (51), Rock Creek section
(100).
DOROTHIA sp. A
Dorothia sp. A.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 4, figs. 1, 2.
Discussion.--The test is multiserial at the base, rapidly becoming
biserial. The cross section is round to oval, not triangular. Chambers are
inflated and slightly overlapping. The aperture is an interiomarginal slit.
Specimens belonging to this species are common throughout the Washington
and Oregon sections. Specimens assigned to the genus Verneuilina sp. by
Fairchild and others (1969, p. 33, pi. 3, fig. 1) from California are probably
the same species.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262225, 262226, Clatskanie well (65), Clark
and Wilson well (2), Rock Creek section (150), Willapa River section (120).
DOROTHIA sp. B
Discussion.--These specimens have a small multiserial stage (about one-
fifth of the test) and an elongate biserial stage. The sides of the biserial
stage are nearly parallel. The test is finely arenaceous. The aperture is
obscured.
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (54), Rock Creek section (13).
7DOROTHIA sp.
Discussion.--Specimens are poorly preserved and questionably assigned to
this genus.
15
Genus EGGERELLA Cushman, 1933
EGGERELLA cf. E. ELONGATA Blaisdell
Discussion.--Specimens are fragments.
Types and occurrence.--Willapa River section (15), Beaver Creek section
(6).
EGGERELLA sp.
Eggerella sp.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 4, fig. 3.
Discussion.--The test is small, conical in shape, finely arenaceous,
smoothly finished, and in these samples orange-brown in color. The chambers
increase gradually in size and overlap. There are four chambers in the last
whorl, five in the preceding, and the remaining are indistinguishable. The
coiling pattern in the last whorl is similar to Arenobulimina but with fewer
chambers. The aperture is a low interiomarginal slit. The length and maximum
width are about equal ranging from 0.2 to 0.3 mm.
7EGGERELLA sp.
Discussion.--This specimen is a broken fragment that appears to be
triserial and is questionably assigned to this genus.
(143).
EGGERELLA SUBCONICA Parr, 1950

Eggerella subconica Parr, 1950, p. 281, pi. 5, fig. 22.--Weaver and Molander,
1964, p. 179, pi. 2, fig. lOa-b, pi. 3, fig. la-b.--Fairchild and others,
1969, p. 34.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 4, figs. 4, 5.
Eggerella subconica n. var. Blaisdell MS.--Weaver, 1962, p. 371, pi. 1, fig.
la-c.
16
Eggerella subconica var. venturaensis Blaisdell.--DeLise, 1967, p. 24.
Arenobu1imina(?) sp. Hornaday, 1961, p. 181, pi. 2, fig. 6a-d.
Tritaxilina? sp.--Strong, 1967, p. 50.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species are usually crushed, but
may occasionally be filled with pyrite. Specimens attain a maximum width of
0.4 mm.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262228, 262229, Rock Creek section (82),
7EGGERELLA SUBCONICA Parr, 1950

Discussion.--The preservation is poor, so that positive identification is
not possible.
Types and occurrence.--Beaver Creek section (5).
Genus KARRERIELLA Cushman, 1933

KARRERIELLA CHAPAPOTENSIS MONUMENTENSIS
Mallory, 1959
Karreriella chapapotensis (Cole) var. monumentensis Mallory, 1959, p. 126, pi.
5, fig. 3a-c.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 4, fig. 6.
Discussion.--This species is identified by the distinctive biserial
portion of the adult test. There are four pairs of chambers in the biserial
portion. The test is smoothly finished arenaceous material. The length is
0.3 mm and the width is 0.24 mm.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262230, Willapa River section (114).
17
KARRERIELLA WASHINGTONENSIS Rau, 1948
Karreriella washingtonensis Rau, 1948, p. 158, pi. 27, figs. 5, 6.--Rau, 1951,
p. 429, pi. 63, fig. 3.—Mumby, 1959, p. 48.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 4,
figs. 7, 8.
Discussion.—These specimens fit well with the type description although
the size range is greater. This species incorporates dark grains in the test
wall which at times gives it a speckled appearance.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262231, Clark and Wilson well (69), Cooper
Mountain well (65), Wolf Creek section (15), Rock Creek section (120), Willapa
KARRERIELLA sp.
Discussion.—Specimens are weathered and the chambers are broken so that
assignment to species is difficult.
Types and occurrence.—Rock Creek section (168).
Subfamily VALVULININAE Berthelin, 188U

Genus MARTINOTTIELLA Cushman, 1935
MARTINOTTIELLA COMMUNIS (d'Orbigny, 1846)
Clavulina communis d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 196, pi. 12, figs. l-2.--Fairchild and
others, 1969, p. 34, pi. 4, fig. 10.
Martinottiella communis (d'Orbigny).--Smith, 1971, p. 35.—McDougall, 1980,
pi. 4, figs. 9, 10.
Martinottiella byramensis (Cushman).--Bagley, 1959, p. 57, pi. 1, figs. 7, 8.-
-Mumby, 1959, p. 49, pi. 1, fig. 11.—McDougall, 1972, p. 70.
Martinottiella cf. _M. byramensis (Cushman). —McWilliams, 1965, p. 80-81, pi.
1, fig. 12.
Discussion.--Test is smoothly finished and finely arenaceous; roughly
conical in shape; followed by an elongate uniserial stage. The small multi-
serial stage (U.2-0.5 mm) is slightly inflated. In the uniserial portion
18
chambers are added in a rectilinear fashion with chambers wider (0.2-0.25 mm)
than long (0.12-0.16 mm). The aperture is simple, terminal and on a short
neck.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262232, Willapa River section (129), Beaver
Creek section (7).
Suborder MILIOLINA Delage and Herouard, 1896

Superfamily MILIOLACEA Ehrenberg, 1839
Family FISCHERINIDAE Millett, 1898
Subfamily CYCLOGYRINAE Loeblich and Tappan, 1961
Genus CYCLOGYRA Wood, 1842
CYCLOGYRA BYRAMENSIS (Cushman, 1935)
Cornuspira byramensis Cushman, 1935, p. 27, pi. 4, figs. 4a-b.--Rau, 1948, p.
160, pi. 28, figs. 10, 11.
Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman).--McDougal1, 1980, pi. 5, figs. 1, 2.
Cyclogyra cf. "
———TCT~ C. ——————
byramensis (Cushman).--McDougal 1, 1972, p. 72, pi. 2, fig.
Cornuspira lewisensis Beck, 1943, p. 594, pi. 101, figs. 4-5.

Discussion.--Beck (1943) cites the difference between Cyclogyra
byramensis (Cushman) and C_. lewisensis (Beck) as the size. Rau (1948),
however, finds a range of sizes and therefore concludes:
"Some [specimens referable to C_. byramensis Cushman] have a
diameter more than four times that of the holotype, but
others display a distinct size gradation to a diameter which
is even less than that of the holotype. Beck described £.
lewisensis from the Eocene of Washington as being distinct
from _C_. byramensis in that it is more than twice as large.
The extreme variation in size exhibited by the present
specimens indicates that only one species is represented."
19
Specimens in this study area also show the diameter ranges from 0.4 to 1.4 mm
and further confirms this synonym.
The chambers are commonly filled with pyrite or silica. The forms filled
with pyrite retain their shape and characteristics longer than those filled
with silica. Usually only fragments or the outer coil of the test are found.
Wilson well (94), Wolf Creek section (96), Rock Creek section (44), Willapa
River section (59).
Family NUBECULARIIDAE Jones, 1875

Subfamily SPIROLOCULININAE Wiesner, 1920
Genus SPIROLOCULINA d'Orbigny, 1826
SPIROLOCULINA TEXANA Cushman and Ellisor, 1944
Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor, 1944, p. 51, pi. 8, fig. 14-15.--
Rau, 1948, p. 160, pi. 28, figs. 4, 5.--Rau, 1951, p. 430, pi. 63, fig.
5.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 5, figs. 3, 4, 8, 9.
Spiroloculina wilcoxensis Cushman and Garrett.--Hornaday, 1961, p. 181, pi. 2,
fig. 3.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 257, pi. 4, fig. 9.--Weaver, 1962, p. 372.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this genus have 6-10 coils (12-20
chambers) visible. Sizes range from lengths of 0.4 to 0.7 mm, widths of 0.28
to 0.4 mm, and thicknesses of 0.06 to 0.08 mm.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262234, 262236, 262237, Castor Creek section
(29), Rock Creek section (78), Willapa River section (48).
20
Family MILIOLIDAE Ehrenberg, 1839
Subfamily QUINQUELOCULININAE Cushman, 1917
Genus QUINQUELOCULINA d'Orbigny, 1826
QUINQUELOCULINA GOODSPEEDI Hanna and Hanna, 1924
Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna, 1924, p. 58.--Rau, 1951, p. 429,
pi. 63, figs. 6-8.--McDougall, 1972, p. 73, pi. 2, fig. 12.
Discussion.—The position of the aperture and the tooth distinguish this
species from other species of Quinqueloculina.
All specimens of this species are small, ranging in length from 0.28 to
0.46 mm and from 0.16 to 0.28 in width.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well (56), Cooper Mountain well (32),
Wolf Creek section (67), Willapa River section (139).
QUINQUELOCULINA cf. Q. GOODSPEEDI

Hanna and Hanna, 1924
Discussion.--This differs from type by having an aperture which is
distinctly closer to the suture.
QUINQUELOCULINA IMPERIALIS Hanna and Hanna, 1924

Quinqueloculina imperialis Hanna and Hanna, 1924, p. 58, pi. 13, figs. 7, 8,
10.—Rau, 1948, p. 159, pi. 27, figs. 12-14.—Rau, 1951, p. 429, pi. 63,
fig. 13.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 5, figs. 11-13.
Discussion.—This is a large robust species which is easily identified.
Complete specimens are common to sections representing neritic depths whereas
fragments are common to the sections representing deeper water.
Types and occurrence.--USNIM 262239, Clatskanie well (28), Clark and
Creek section (38), Willapa River section (94).
21
QUINQUELOCULINA IMPERIALIS PORTERENSIS Rau, 1948
Qirinquelocullna imperial is Hanna and Hanna var. porterensis Rau, 1948, p. 159,
pi. 27, figs. 9-11.
Discussion.—These specimens lack an apertural tooth, however, due to the
poor preservation this may not be a valid criterion for designating a sub-
species.
QUINQUELOCULINA spp.
Discussion.--Broken, poorly preserved specimens are included here.
Cooper Mountain well (69), Wolf Creek section (11), Castor Creek section (43),
Rock Creek section (125), Willapa River section (89).
QUINQUELOCULINA WEAVERI Rau, 1948

Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau, 1948, p. 159, pi. 28, figs. 1-3.--Rau, 1951, p.
430, pi. 63, fig. 4.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 5, figs. 5-7.
Discussion.--This species is similar in appearance to £. goodspeedi Hanna
and Hanna. The position and dentition of the aperture differentiates the two
species.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262235, Clark and Wilson well (20), Wolf
Creek section (94), Rock Creek section (123), Willapa River section (81).
Genus PYRGO Defrance, 1824

PYRGO LUPHERI Rau, 1948
Pyrgo lupheri Rau, 1948, p. 160, pi. 28, figs. 8-9.
22
Discussion.—Specimens from the Willapa River Section are not well
preserved but do have the distinctive bifid tooth.
Genus SIGMOILINA Schlumberger, 1887

SIGMOILINA TENUIS (Czjzek, 1848)
Quinqueloculina tenuis Czjzek, 1848, p. 149, pi. 13, figs. 31-34.
Sigmoilina tenuis (Czjzek).--Cushman, 1946, p. 32, pi. 5, figs. 13-15.--Rau,
rSFTT p. 430, pi. 63, fig. 2.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 5, fig. 10.
Discussion.--The single specimen from the Willapa River section exhibits
the distinctive quinqueloculine coil pattern but is smaller than the specimens
described by Cushman (1946) and Rau (1951). The front view contains only
1 1/2 whorls (3 chambers) surrounding the inner whorls rather than 3-4 as the
above authors illustrate. The length is 0.42 mm, width 0.28 mm, and thickness
0.04 mm.
Subfamily MILIOLINELLINAE Yella, 1957

Genus BILOCULINELLA Wiesner, 1931
BILOCULINELLA COWLITZENSIS Beck, 1943
Biloculinella cowlitzensis Beck, 1943, p. 594, pi. 101, figs. 6-7.—Rau, 1948,
p. 160, pi. 28, figs. 6, 7.—McDougall, 1972, p. 76, pi. 2, fig. 11.
Discussion.--This species is rare and found only in the Willapa River
section. The apertural characteristics distinguish it from other species. In
some specimens the tooth has been removed but a scar at the point of attach-
ment remains. These specimens are small; length ranges from 0.3 to 0.46 mm
and the width from 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
23
Suborder ROTALIINA Delage and Herouard, 1896
Superfamily NODOSARIACEA Ehrenberg, 1838
Family NODOSARIIDAE Ehrenberg, 1838
Subfamily NODOSARIINAE Ehrenberg, 1838
Genus NODOSARIA Lamarck, 1812
NODOSARIA DELICIAE Martin, 1943
Nodosaria deliciae Martin, 1943, p. 107, pi. 6, fig. 3.--Smith, 1957, p. 167,
pi. 22, fig. 18a-b.—Drugg, 1958, p. 82, pi. 3, fig. 26.--McDougall,
1972, p. 79.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 6, fig. 1.
Discussion.—Only one chamber was found, however, the characteristic
ornamentation is present.
NODOSARIA LATEJUGATA Gumbel, 1868

Nodosaria latejugata Gumbel, 1968, p. 619, pi. 1, fig. 32.—Smith, 1957, p.
TF77 pi. 22, fig. 23.—Mallory, 1959, p. 171, pi. 13, fig. 20, pi. 28,
fig. 8, pi. 41, fig. 1.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 28, pi. 7, figs.
15, 16.
Discussion.--Fragments of a large heavily costate test which is typical
of this species were found. Chambers are wider than long and nearly obscured
by the costate.
Types and occurrence.—Cooper Mountain well (18).
NODOSARIA LONGISCATA d'Orbigny, 1846

Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 32, pi. 1, figs. 10-12.--Drugg, 1958,
p. 83, pi. 3, fig. 29.—Bagley, 1959, p. 72, pi. 3, fig. 23.—Carrol!,
1959, p. 57.—Mallory, 1959, p. 171.—Ham!in, 1962, p. 68, pi. 4, fig.
7.—Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 184, pi. 6, fig. 5.—McWilliams, 1965,
p. 90.—McDougall, 1972, p. 80.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 6, fig. 2.
Nodosaria longiscata? d'Orbigny.—Carlson, 1969, p. 18.
24
Nodosaria cf. N. longiscata d'Orbigny.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 28, pi.
TTTig. IT.—Strong, 1967, p. 65.
Nodosaria arundinea Schwager.—Weaver, 1962, p. 376, pi. 2, fig. 14.
Discussion.—The major difference between the species ]L arundinea
Schwager and J\L longiscata d'Orbigny appears to be the length and width of the
chambers. In accordance with West Coast usage, _N_. arundinea refers to speci-
mens with short, inflated chambers and ^. longiscata refers to the narrower,
longer chambered forms. The type illustrations do not show this degree of
variation, and therefore examination of the holotypes may show that these
species are synonyms.
For this study the specimens assigned to the species ft. longiscata have
narrow elongated chambers with widths of 0.08 to 0.12 mm. The length,
however, is unknown because all the specimens are broken and consist of one or
two chambers. Pyrite or silica fillings are common. Siliceous molds of this
species sponge spicules and echinoid spines are indistinguishable. This
species is common throughout all sections.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262241, Clark and Wilson well (53), Cooper
Mountain well (40), Wolf Creek section (65), Castor Creek section (10), Rock
NODOSARIA PYRULA d'Orbigny, 1826
Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny, 1826, p. 253.--Parker, Jones, and Brady, 1871, pi.
9, fig. 37, fig. b, after Soldani.--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 308,
pi. 43, figs. 1, 2.—Bagley, 1959, p. 73, pi. 3, fig. 24.—Mallory, 1959,
p. 172, pi. 13, fig. 19, pi. 41, fig. 2.—Lindquist, 1961, p. 90, pi. 3,
fig. 15.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 185, pi. 4, fig. 6.—Sullivan, 1961, p.
265, pi. 10, figs. 3a-b, 4a-b.--Hamlin, 1962, p. 69, pi. 4, figs. 8-9.—
Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 28, pi. 7, fig. 18.—Kleinpell and Weaver,
1963, p. 171, pi. 7, figs. 5, 6.—Strain, 1964, p. 69, pi. 3, fig. 11.—
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 185, pi. 6, fig. 17.—Fairchild and others,
1969, p. 37, pi. 4, fig. 12.—McDougall, 1972, p. 82, pi. 3, fig. 2.—
McDougall, 1980, pi. 6, fig. 3.
Nodosaria pyrula? d'Orbigny.—Drugg, 1958, p. 83, pi. 3, fig. 30.
25
?Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny.--Carlson, 1969, p. 18.
Discussion.--Specimens examined from the type collections at the U.S.
National Museum have flask-shaped individual chambers tapering to a connecting
elongate neck and are oval to circular in cross section. Those included in
this study include this variety as well as more spherical forms which probably
represent a different species.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262242, 262401, Clark and Wilson well (79),
Wolf Creek section (82), Rock Creek section (28), Willapa River section (61).
NODOSARIA cf. N. PYRULA d'Orbigny, 1826

Discussion.—Poorly preserved fragments which have the shape and size of
this species are included.
Types and occurrence.--Castor Creek section (24).
NODOSARIA sp.
Discussion.--Fragments of Nodosaria were found which vaguely resemble^,
deliciae Martin. The chambers are longer than wide, costated and the costae
are fairly regularly spaced. The costae are irregularly shaped with calcite
buildups along their length so that they resemble candle drippings.
Types and occurrence.--Clark and Wilson well (70).
NODOSARIA spp.
Discussion.--Fragments and siliceous molds which cannot be identified to
species.
Types and occurrence.--C1atskanie well (55), Clark and Wilson well (49),
26
Genus DENTALINA Risso, 1826
DENTALINA COCOAENSIS (Cushman, 1925)
Nodosaria cocoaensis Cushman, 1925, p. 66.
Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman).--McDougal1, 1980, pi. 6, fig. 4.
Discussion.—This species can be differentiated from others in the genus
by the squarish but slightly rectangular, straight-sided chambers, straight
sutures, gently curving test, basal spine and nearly centrally located aper-
ture. This species differs from D_. cooperensis Cushman because of the
squarish chambers that are slightly elongated perpendicular to the direction
of growth, a wider, straighter test and an offset aperture.
Except for the smaller size and absence of a basal spine, Dentalina colei
bears many characters similar to D_. cocoaensis. This may be a reflection of
the relations between the megalo- and microspheric generations.
Dentalina cocoaensis is common throughout most sections. Although it is
always broken, the test surface is usually well preserved.
Creek section (4U), Rock Creek section (11), Willapa River section (76).
DENTALINA COMMUNIS (d'Orbigny, 1826)

Nodosaria (Dentalina) commum's d'Orbigny, 1826, p. 254.
Dentalina communis d'Orbigny.--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 307, pi. 42, fig.
ST^ftau, 1948, p. 166, pi. 29, fig. 2.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 26,
pi. 7, fig. 6.
Discussion.—Test small, arcuate, chambers globose, sutures depressed and
angled. Specimens assigned to this species can be distinguished from other
species of Dentalina by the arcuate test and angled sutures. Both complete
and broken specimens occur in the study samples.
27
Types and occurrence.— Clatskam'e well (64), Wolf Creek section (57),
Castor Creek section (38), Rock Creek section (94), Willapa River (133).
DENTALINA CONSOBRINA d'Orbigny, 1846

Dentalina consobrina d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 46, pi. 2, figs. 1-3.— Smith, 1956,
pTTO, pi. 11, fig. 1.— Sullivan, 1961, p. 263, pi. 9, fig. 2, 3a-c.—
Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, (in part) p. 170, pi. 7, fig. 3.— McDougall ,
1980, pi. 6, figs. 5-7.
Nodosaria (Dentalina) consobrina Cushman and G. D. Hanna, 1927, p. 214, pi.
TTTfigs. 12, 13 .
Nodosaria consobrina (d'Orbigny). --Smith, 1957, p. 166, pi. 22, figs. 16, 17.
Discussion. --This species can be recognized by the straight sutures,
nearly straight test, and chamber shapes. The bulbous proloculus is followed
by a square second chamber. The following chambers are three times as long as
wide and nearly spherical.
Types and occurrence. --USNM 262244, Rock Creek section (12), Willapa
DENTALINA DUSENBURYI Beck, 1943

Dentalina dusenburyi Beck, 1943, p. 599, pi. 105, figs. 20, 23.— Rau, 1948, p.
Te>77 pl. 30, fig. 24.— Smith, 1956, p. 90, pi. 11, fig. 6.— Weaver and
Molander, 1964, p. 184, pl . 6, fig. 14.— DeLise, 1967, p. 31, pl . 2, fig.
11.— McDougall, 1972, p. 89, pl . 3, fig. 5.— McDougall , 1980, pl . 6,
figs. 8-10.
Types and occurrence.— USNM 262245, 262246, Clark and Wilson well (92),
Wolf Creek section (58), Rock Creek section (126), Willapa RiVer section (93).
DENTALINA cf. D. DUSENBURYI Beck

Discussion.— A single initial chamber was recovered which appears to have
costae between the chambers.
Types and occurrence. --Clatskam'e well (38).
28
DENTALINA JACKSONENSIS Cushman and Applin, 1926
Dentalina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin, 1926, p. 170, pi. 7, fig. 14-16.
Dentalina consobrina d'Orbigny?.—Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 308, pi. 42,
figs. 9-11.
Discussion.--Chambers inflated and globose, test straight and sutures
slightly depressed and straight. This species differs from Dentalina
consobrina d'Orbigny by having less constricted sutures. The width and length
of the chambers is about the same in JK jacksonensis. The inflated chambers
differentiate this species from Jh cocoaensis.
DENTALINA cf. D. OBLIQUISUTURATA Stache, 1865

Discussion.--Test is small, with parallel sides, strongly angled sutures,
and four chambers in the single specimen found. This differs from the type by
the parallel sides and an inflated final chamber.
Types and occurrence.—Wolf Creek section (74).
DENTALINA SOLUTA Reuss, 1851

Dentalina soluta Reuss, 1851, p. 60, pi. 3, fig. 4a-b.--Mallory, 1959, p. 167,
pT7"l3, fig. 1, pi. 28, fig. 4.—McDougall, 1972, p. 90, pi. 3, fig. 7.—
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species consist of fragments of
one to three chambers arranged in a rectilinear fashion. Chambers are smooth,
spherical and about 0.25 mm in diameter. The sutures are depressed, wide and
often form necks between the chambers. The sutures are very weak and do not
support much pressure. Silica and pyrite molds are common.
29
DENTALINA SPINOSA d'Orbigny, 1846

Dentalina spinosa d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 55, pi. 2, figs. 36- 37.--Mallory, 1959,
p7~T67, pi. 12, fig. 26.—Sullivan, 1961, p. 264, pi. 9, figs. 17a-b,
18.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 170, pi. 6, figs. 8, 10, 11.
Discussion.--Chambers are at least twice as long as wide. Sutures are
slightly depressed. The test wall is covered with numerous small bulbous
calcite deposits which are probably the basal ends of the spines. No complete
specimens were found. Chambers are 0.4 mm long and 0.14 mm wide and filled
with silica.
DENTALINA cf. D. SPINOSA d'Orbigny, 1846

Discussion.--Specimens are amber colored and worn. There is evidence of
calcareous mounds on the test, which may have been either costae or the basal
part of spines.
DENTALINA spp.
Discussion.--Siliceous molds and poorly preserved specimens which cannot
be identified further than genus.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262420, Clatskanie well (71), Rock Creek
section (45), Willapa River section (70).
Genus FRONDICULARIA Defrance, 1826

FRONDICULARIA sp.
Frondicularia sp.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 6, fig. 12.
30
Discussion.--Fragments identifiable to genus were found in two
sections. Chambers are strongly arched and low. These fragments may belong
to the species £. tenuissima Hantken (Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 39, pi.
15, fig. 16), however, a more complete specimen is needed to establish the
relationship.
Creek (109).
Genus LAGENA Walker and Jacob, 1798

LAGENA BECKI Sullivan, 1962
Lagena becki SulliVan, 1962, p. 266, pi. 10, fig. 16a-b.—Carlson, 1969, p.
f6.—Smith, 1971, p. 39, pi. 5, fig. 3.--McDouga11, 1972, p. 93, pi. 3,
fig. 10.--McDouga11, 1980, pi. 7, figs. 1, 4.
Lagena sp. A Beck, 1943, p. 602, pi. 107, fig. 26.—Carroll, 1959, p. 59, pi.
f, fig. 10.
Lagena sp. Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 309, pi. 43, fig. 3.--Smith, 1956,
p. 92, pi. 14, fig. 4a-b.
Discussion.--Numerous fine striations distinguish this from other species
in this genus. Specimens range in size from 0.2 to 0.3 mm.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262249, Clatskanie well (50), Wolf Creek
section (79), Rock Creek section (46), Willapa River section (106).
LAGENA COSTATA (Williamson, 1858)

Entosolenia costata Williamson, 1858, p. 9, pi. 1, fig. 18.
Lagena costata (Williamson).--McDougan, 1980, pi. 7, figs. 2, 5.
Discussion.--The test is spherical; the wall is calcareous, finely
perforate and ornamented with well-defined costae. Seven major costae radiate
from a basal ring, cover the test at evenly spaced intervals and continue up
onto the neck. Minor costae occur between the major costae only on the middle
31
half of the test. Specimens are small, 0.2 mm in diameter. These specimens
differ from the Holocene specimens by not having a smooth collar around the
neck.
LAGENA cf. L. COSTATA (Williamson, 1858)

Discussion.--This specimen has fewer costae than typical and is poorly
preserved but does resemble _L_. costata.
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (30).
LAGENA HEXAGONA (Williamson, 1848)

Entosolem'a squamosa (Montagu) var. y hexagona Williamson, 1848, p. 20, pi.
2, fig. 23.--Sullivan, 1961, p. 267, pi. 10, fig. 9a-b.
Lagena hexagona (Wil1iamson).--McDougall, 1980, pi. 7, figs. 3, 6.
Discussion.—The test is spherical to ovate in outline. The surface is
ornamented with numerous hexagonal reticulations, giving the test a honey-
combed appearance. The specimens are 0.2 to 0.26 mm in diameter.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262251, Clark and Wilson well (86), Cooper
LAGENA SEMISTRIATA Williamson, 1848

Lagena striata (Montagu) var. 8 semistriata WiHiamson, 1848, p. 14, pi. 1,
Figs. 9-10.
Lagena semistriata WiHiamson.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 7, figs. 7, 8.
32
Discussion.--The test is ovate in outline roughly twice as long as
wide. The surface of the test is ornamented with seven narrow costae. The
costae cover 1/2 to 3/4 of the test but do not extend to the neck region.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262252, Eugene section (9), Wolf Creek
LAGENA sp.
Discussion.--The test is smooth and pear shaped. There is no well-defined
neck, instead the test slopes upward to the aperture.
LAGENA VULGARIS Williamson, 1858
Orthocera perfecte globularia Soldano, 1780, Saggio Orittografico, fig. 43, H.
Serpula sulcata Adams, 1787, Micros. Essays, p. 634, tab. XIV, fig. 5.
Oolina laevigata d'Orbigny, 1847, Voyage dans 1'Amerique meridionale, v. V, p.

f8, tab. V, fig. 3.
Oolina striaticollis d'Orbigny, 1847, Voyage dans 1'Amerique meridionale, v.

V, p. 18, tab. V, fig. 14.
Lagena vulgaris Williamson, 1858, p. 3, pi. 1, figs. 5, 5a.--Thorns, 1959, p.

7"4, pi. 3, fig. 12a-b.—SulliVan, 1961, p. 267, pi. 10, figs. 12a-b, 13.-
-Hamlin, 1962, p. 71.—McWilliams, 1965, p. 93, pi. 3, fig. 7.—Young,
1966, p. 108.—McDougall, 1972, p. 94, pi. 3, fig. 11. Lagena sp. Cushman
and Schenck, 1928, p. 309, pi. 43, fig. 5.
Discussion.--Specimens with two types of morphology are lumped into this
species. Both are spherical in outline, have a roughly textured test and
range in size from 0.2 to 0.3 mm. The difference between the two morphologies
is the presence or absence of a neck. Some specimens have a slender well-
defined neck, whereas in the others the test slopes gently up to the
aperture. With further study these will probably prove to be two distinct
species.
33
Types and occurrence.—Clark and Wilson well (78), Wolf Creek section
Genus LENTICULINA Lamarck, 1804

LENTICULINA BUDENSIS (Hantken, 1875)
Robulina budensis Hantken, 1875, p. 49, pi. 7, fig. 1.
Robulus budensis (Hantken).--Rau, 1948, p. 161, pi. 28, figs. 12, 13.
Discussion.—The single specimen present closely resembles Rau's illus-
tration. The test is completely involute, 7 chambers in final whorl with
gently curved sutures and a diameter of 0.60 mm. The chambers are globose and
inflated. The periphery is keeled and lobate. The inflated chambers and
depressed sutures distinguish this species from others.
Types and occurrence.--Cooper Mountain well (63).
LENTICULINA CHEHALISENSIS (Rau, 1948)

Robulus chehalisensis Rau, 1948, p. 162, pi. 29, fig. 14- 15.--Rau, 1951, p.
431, pi. 64, fig. 25.--McDougal1, 1980, pi. 7, figs. 9, 10.
Discussion.—Several specimens are close to those figured by Rau. These
specimens have 10 to 13 chambers and increase gradually in size by becoming
longer rather than wider, therefore maximum diameters range from 1.50 to 1.70
mm while minimum diameters range from 1.20 to 1.60 mm. The sutures are flush
and slightly curved. The keel is not well defined.
Another group of specimens have diameters less than 1 mm, but still have
10 to 13 chambers in the final whorl. The chamber shape is slightly different
from the larger specimens, i.e., they are shorter while maintaining about the
same width. The keel is better defined. Subsequent study may prove these to
be a separate species.
34
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262253, Wolf Creek section (62), Rock Creek
section (20).
LENTICULINA CRASSA (d'Orbigny, 1846)

Cristellaria crassa d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 90, pi. 4, figs. 1-3.
Lenticulina cf. ]__. crassa (d'Orbigny).—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 169,
pi. 5, fig. 8a?&~.
Robulina deformis Reuss, 1851, p. 70, pi. 4, fig. 30.—Weaver, 1962, p. 22,
pi. 3, figs. 6a-b, 7a-b.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 181, pi. 4, fig.
4a-b.
Robulus cf. R. deformis (Reuss) .—Sullivan, 1962, p. 258, pi. 7, fig. 7a-b.
Robulina kincaidi Beck, 1943, p. 595, pi. 102, figs. 1, 7.—Sullivan, 1962, p,
259, pi. 7, fig. 4a-b.
Robulus aff. JR. kincaidi Beck.--Smith, 1957, p. 158, pi. 20, fig. 6a-b.
Robulus spp. (in part) Smith, 1957, p. 160, pi. 21, fig. 3.
Discussion.--This group of species represents a series of growth stages
and probably also a reflection of the mega- and microspheric generations.
Forms with a proloculus and one chamber have been frequently referred to
Lenticulina deformis (Reuss). The two- and three-chambered forms have been
referred to Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny). The four- and five-chambered
forms are usually referred to the species Lenticulina kincaidi (Beck).
The proloculus is large and bulbous in the megaspheric forms. The
coiling is involute. Chambers increase gradually in size as added and the
sutures are strongly curved. The first apertural face rests entirely on the
proloculus and is shaped like an equilateral triangle. The subsequent
apertural faces are shaped like isosceles triangles; each new one increasing
in height. Chambers are few, not more than 5 to 6, and there is never more
than one whorl per test. The test has a keel which becomes more prominent on
the later chambers.
35
The microspheric form is not recognized in the one-, two-, or three-
chambered forms. The four- or five-chambered forms are smaller but identical
to their megaspheric counterparts.
and Wilson well (58), Cooper Mountain well (67), Wolf Creek section (7), Rock
LENTICULINA INORNATA (d'Orbigny, 1846)

Robulina inornata d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 102, pi. 4, figs. 25, 26.
Robulus inornata (d'Orbigny).--Cushman and Schenck, 1927, p. 307, pi. 42, fig.
3a-b.
Robulus inornatus (d'Orbigny).--Wilson, 1954, p. 134, pi. 13, fig. 6a-b.—
Smith, 1957, p. 157, pi. 20, figs. 7a-b, 8a-b, 9a-b, lOa-b, lla-b.—
Drugg, 1958, p. 74, pi. 2, figs. 31-32.—Thorns, 1959, p. 65, pi. 2, fig.
4a-b.--Hornaday, 1961, p. 183, pi. 2, fig. 5a-b.--Lindquist, 1961, p.
80.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 61.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 258, pi. 5, fig. 5a-b.--
Weaver and Molander, 1964> p. 181, pi. 4, figs. 6a-b, 7a-b.--Young, 1966,
p. 105.
Cristell aria inornata Sherborn and Chapman, 1886, p. 754, pi. 15, figs. 27a-
b.--Cushman and G D. Hanna, 1927, p. 217, pi. 14, fig. 5.
Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny).—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 42, pi. 6,
fig. 1.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 45, pi. 2, fig. 9a-b.—McDougall,
1980, pi. 7, figs. 11, 12.
Robulus alatolimbatus (Gumbel).--Wilson, 1954, p. 133, pi. 14, fig. 13a-b.—
Smith, 1957, p. 156, pi. 20, fig. la-b.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 182, pi. 2,
figs, lla-b, 12a-b, 13a-b.
Discussion.--This species varies considerably. In this study, specimens
assigned to this species are usually smaller than the type but range up to 0.7
mm in size. The width of the umbo is about 1/4 the diameter of the test and
does not protrude. Each succeeding whorl significantly increases the size of
the test. There can be up to 10 chambers per whorl. The sutures are straight
and tangent to the umbo. In larger specimens the sutures begin to curve
slightly.
36
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262254, Eugene section (2), Clatskanie well
(5), Clark and Wilson well (4), Cooper Mountain well (15), Wolf Creek section
(16), Castor Creek section (8), Rock Creek section (22), Willapa River section
(8).
LENTICULINA cf. L. INORNATA (d'Orbigny, 1846)

Discussion.--Sutures on these specimens are more curved than in the
species L. inornata.
LENTICULINA LIMBOSA (Reuss, 1863)

Cristell aria (Robulina) limbosa Reuss, 1863 (1864), p. 55, pi. 6, figs. 69a,
b.—Hantken, 1875 (1876), p. 48, pi. 6, fig. 11.—Hantken, 1875 (1881),
p. 57, pi. 6, fig. 11.
Robulus limbosus Ellisor, 1933, pi. 2, figs, la, b.
Robulus limbosus (Reuss).--Cushman, 1935, p. 16, pi. 6, fig. 5.--Mumby, 1959,
p. 60, pi. 2, fig. lla-b.
Discussion.—This species is differentiated from the variety by the
smaller sutures, and from other species by the nearly straight sutures.
LENTICULINA LIMBOSA HOCKLEYENSIS

(Cushman and Applin, 1926)
Cristellaria limbosa (Reuss) hockleyensis Cushman and Applin, 1926, p. 171,
pi. 8, figs. 3, 4.
Robulus limbosus (Reuss) hockleyensis Ellisor, 1933, pi. 1, figs, lla, b.--
CZTshman, 1935, p. 16, pi. 4, figs. 15a, b, pi. 6, figs. 3a, b.--Rau,
1948, p. 162, pi. 29, figs. 11, 12.
Lenticulina limbosus hockleyensis (Cushman and Applin).--Smith, 1956, p. 89,
pi. 10, fig. 5a-TT
37
Robulus cf. j^. limbosus (Reuss) var. hockleyens is (Cushman and Applin).—
Wilson, 1954, p. 134, pi. 14, fig. la- b.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species have little to no umbo;
chambers globose; 7 to 8 in number; and in some specimens coiling is evolute.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well (53), Cooper Mountain well (42),
Wolf Creek section (39), Castor Creek section (22), Rock Creek section (73),
LENTICULINA LINCOLNENSIS (Rail, 1948)

Robulus lincolnensis Rau, 1948, p. 161, pi. 28, figs. 14, 15.
Discussion.--The oldest Keasey specimens have straight sutures radiating
from a central point, a narrow keel, and no umbo. None of the specimens have
a well enough preserved apertural face to examine the associated character-
istics. The specimens gradually change upward in the section: the size
increases, the periphery becomes slightly lobate, and the sutures show more
curvature. The large specimens are always crushed.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262402, Cooper Mountain well (16), Wolf Creek
LENTICULINA cf. L. LINCOLENSIS (Rau, 1948)

Discussion.--This differs from the type by having more curvature in the
suture and a less distinct keel.
Types and occurrence.—Clatskanie well (75).
LENTICULINA NIKOBARENSIS (Schwager, 1866)

Cristellaria nikobarensis Schwager, 1866, p. 243, pi. 6, fig. 87.
Robulus nikobarensis (Schwager).—Rau, 1951, p. 432, pi. 64, figs, 4, 5.
38
Di scussion.--Li ttle to no umbo; sutures spiral backward from the center;
9 chambers in the last whorl; keel.
LENTICULINA cf. L. PSEUDOROTULATA (Asano, 1938)

Lenticulina cf. J^. pseudorotulata (Asano).--Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 42,
pi. 6, fig. 3a-b.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 7, figs. 13, 14.
Discussion.--These specimens have an involutely coiled, finely perforate,
calcareous test. The test has a large umbo, 1/2 to as much as 3/4 of the
total diameter of the test. The umbo protrudes above the surface of the test
by an abrupt change of angle seen in peripheral view. There are 6 to 9
chambers in the final whorl which increase gradually in size. Each whorl adds
very little to the diameter of the test because the height of the new whorl
above the preceding whorl's peripheral edge is very small. Sutures are flush '
with the surface of the test and seem to spiral backward around the umbo.
These specimens resemble Robulus pseudorotulatus Asano, 1938, from the
Miocene and Pliocene of Japan. Specimens of this species examined at the U.S.
National Museum (Cushman Collection numbers 59558, 547519, 58590) have the
prominent umbo but it is usually only 1/4 of the test diameter. Also most
specimens are smoothly angled (gently sloped) to the flat umbo and only rare
specimens have the sharp angles at the edge of the umbonal region. Sutures
are flush with the test wall and coil about the umbo at a very low angle.
There are 8 to 10 chambers per whorl and the height above the preceding whorl
is not great. Also, the large size of the Japanese specimens, 3 mm versus
less than 1 mm, differentiates them from the East Pacific margin specimens.
Other species which are similar to those found in this study include
Lenticulina rotulata (Lamarck) and Lenticulina gyroscalprum (Stache). Both
species are larger, increase more rapidly in size, and sutures are more
strongly coiled around the umbo than in the specimens collected in this study.
39
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262255, Clatskanie well (44), Wolf Creek
section (31), Rock Creek section (21).
LENTICULINA sp. A
Discussion.--These specimens are strongly biconvex, have no umbo, and
have 7 chambers, with curved sutures in the last whorl.
(54).
LENTICULINA spp.
Discussion.--Fragments and/or poorly preserved specimens which can be
identified only to genus.
LENTICULINA cf. L. TERRYI

(Coryell and Embich, 1937)
Discussion.—These specimens differ from the type in having fewer
chambers and in being more biconvex due to a large amount of clear shell
material in the umbonal region.
LENTICULINA TEXANA (Cushman and Applin, 1926)

Cristellaria articulata Reuss var. texana Cushman and Applin, 1926, p. 170,
pi. 8, fig. la-b, 2.
40
Robulus texanus (Cushman and Applin).--Rau, 1948, p. 163, pi. 29, figs. 16,
TT.—Rau, 1951, p. 432, pi. 64, fig. 18.—Drugg,1958, p. 75, pi. 2, figs.
29-30.—Thorns, 1959, p. 66, pi. 2, fig. 8a-b.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 62.—
Young, 1966, p. 105.—Strong, 1967, p. 56, pi. 1, figs. 3-4.
Lenticulina texanus (Cushman and Applin).—McDougall, 1972, p. 98.
Lenticulina articulatus (Reuss) texanus (Cushman and Applin).—McDougall,
1972, p. 95.
Discussion.--Only specimens with rounded sutures in the umbilical region,
and nearly parallel sides in peripheral view were assigned to this species.
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (80), Castor Creek section
LENTICULINA WEAVERI (Beck, 1943)

Robulus weaveri Beck, 1943, p. 595, pi. 103, figs. 3, 8.
LENTICULINA WELCHI (Church, 1931)

Robulus welchi Church, 1931, p. 212, pi. C, figs. 13-14.—Church, 1943, p.
182.--Smith, 1957, p. 159, pi. 21, figs. 4a-b, 5a-b, 6a-b.—Hornaday,
1961, p. 183, pi. 3, figs. 3a-b.—Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 24, pi. 5,
fig. 5a-b.—Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 182, pi. 5, figs. 3a-b, 4a-b.
Lenticulina welchi (Church).—McDougall, 1980, pi. 8, figs. 1-4.
Robulus aff. _R. welchi Church.--Smith, 1956, p. 89, pi. 10, fig. 6a-b.
Robulus chiranus Cushman and Stone, 1947, p. 5, pi. 1, fig. 15.--Hornaday,
1961, p. 182, pi. 3, figs, la-b, 2a-b, 4a-b.--Sullivan, 1962, p. 257, pi.
7, figs. 1, 2a-b.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 169, pi. 4, fig. 6.—
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 181, pi. 4, fig. lab.—DeLise, 1967, p. 27,
pi. 1, fig. lOa-b.
Lenticulina chirana (Cushman and Stone).--Smith, 1971, p. 41, pi. 3, figs. 4a-
b.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 44, pi. 2, fig. 2a-b.
Discussion.—This species has been differentiated from Robulus chiranus
Cushman and Stone because of more closed umbo and different apertural charac-
ters (Cushman and Stone, 1947). These characters are not consistent or distin-
41
guishable with any accuracy. Therefore^, chiranus is a junior synonym of
Lenticulina welchi.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262256, 262257, Clark and Wilson well (62),
LENTICULINA aff. L. WELCHI (Church, 1931)

Discussion.--These specimens resemble Lenticulina welchi (Church). They
differ, however, in that the specimens are very close coiled; no inflation of
the chambers; and the umbonal region and sutures are only slightly depressed.
These forms are found in assemblages interpreted as representing the middle
and outer neritic and in which no typical j^. welchi is found.
Types and occurrence.--C1atskanie well (11), Clark and Wilson well (39).
LENTICULINA cf. L. WELCHI (Church, 1931)

Discussion.—Fragments of specimens which appear to belong to this
species.
Genus MARGINULINA d'Orbigny, 1826

MARGINULINA ADUNCA (Costa, 1856)
Glandulina adunca Costa, 1856, p. 128, pi. 11, fig. 24a A.C.
Marginulina adunca (Costa).--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 183, pi. 6, fig.
4.--Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 44, pi. 8, fig. 1.--Smith, 1971, p.
44, pi. 4, fig. 6.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 8, figs. 5, 12.
Marginulina cf. M. adunca (Costa).--Sullivan, 1962, p. 261, pi. 8, figs. 7a-c,
8a-b.
Discussion.—The initial chambers are small and close coiled. The final
chamber is inflated and comprises about 1/2 of the test. Sutures are oblique.
42
MARGINULINA ALAZAENSIS Nuttall, 1932

Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall, 1932, p. 13, pi. 3, figs. 3, 7.—Rau, 1948, p.
164, pi. 29, fig. 4.— Mallory, 1959, p. 149.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 261, pi.
8, figs. 7a-b, 8a-b.~Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 44, pi. 8, fig. 17.-
-Smith, 1971, p. 44, pi. 4, fig. 7.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 8, figs. 6, 7.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species are nearly straight sided
and sutures are perpendicular to the sides above the initial coil. The
figured specimen of Dentalina communis d'Orbigny, Cushman and Schenck (1928,
p. 307, pi. 42, fig. 8) very closely resembles Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall.
Creek section (41), Rock Creek section (51).
MARGINULINA EXIMIA Neugeboren, 1851

Marginulina eximia Neugeboren, 1851, p. 129.--Sullivan, 1962, p. 262, pi. 8,
fig. 9a-b.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 183, pi. 6, fig. 5.—Fairchild
and others, 1969, p. 44, pi. 8, fig. 4.—Smith, 1971, p. 45, pi. 4, fig.
8.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 46, pi. 3, fig. la-b.—McDougall, 1980,
pi. 8, figs. 8, 9.
Discussion.—This species of Marginulina is distinguished by the lateral
compression of the test and the angled sutures. The test is straight to
slightly curved in the uniserial stage.
Wilson well (40), Cooper Mountain well (17), Rock Creek section (144), Willapa
River section (69).
43
MARGINULINA GLABRA d'Orbigny, 1826
Marginulina glabra d'Orbigny, 1826, p. 259, modeles, no. 55.--Parker, Jones,
and Brady, 1865, pi. 1, fig. 36; after d'Orbigny's Modele.--FairchiId and
others, 1969, p. 45, pi. 8, fig. 5.--Tipton and others, 1973, p. 47, pi.
3, fig. 2a-b.
Discussion.--The specimens assigned to this species are short and squat,
however, specimens from other areas tend to be more elongate but the test is
still inflated.
MARGINULINA INCONSPICUA Hussey, 1949

Marginulina inconspicua Hussey, 1949, p. 123, pi. 26, fig. 10.
Discussion.--The initial end is acute and small whereas the last chamber
is very large covering about 3/4 of the test.
MARGINULINA sp.
Marginulina sp. Fairchild, Wesendunk, and Weaver, 1969, p. 45, pi. 8, fig. 7.- '
-McDougall, 1980, pi. 8, figs. 10, 11.
Discussion.--These specimens have no keel; the last chamber is inflated;
and the cross section is circular.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262261, Wolf Creek section (81), Rock Creek
section (138).
MARGINULINA spp.
Discussion.—Fragments or poorly preserved specimens which are identi-
fiable to genus only.
Wolf Creek section (45), Willapa River (141).
44
MARGINULINA SUBBULLATA Hantken, Mallory, 1959
Marginalina subbullata Hantken.--Mallory, 1959, p. 151, pi. 9, figs. 13a, b,
14a, b, 15a, b.
Piscussion.--A1though Mallory assigns his specimens to this species, the
figures differ from the type in that the specimens are shorter, the sutures
are less depressed and the initial coil is very small and indistinct, the
final chamber is much larger and more inflated than indicated by Hantken.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well ^78), Wolf Creek section (25),Rock
MARGINULINA SUBRECTA Franke, 1927

Marginulina subrecta Franke, 1927, p. 19, pi. 1, fig. 28.--Cushman, 1935, p.
18, pi. 7, fig. 3a, b.--Smith, 1956, p. 89, pi. 11, figs. 4, 5a-b.--
McDougall, 1980, pi. 8, figs. 13, 14.
Piscussion.--Specimens assigned to this species are large with lengths
over 1 mm and widths greater than 0.5 mm. The initial coil is small and
indistinct. Chambers in the uniserial stage are large and inflated. Sutures
are depressed only in the final chambers. Specimens are also similar to
Marginulina yaguatensis Bermudez, 1949, from the Dominican Republic but are
larger and have a rounded rather than acute periphery.
Genus ORTHOMORPHINA Stainforth, 1952

ORTHOMORPHINA ROHRI (Cushman and Stainforth, 1945)
Nodogenerina rohri Cushman and Stainforth, 1945, p. 39, pi. 5, fig. 26.
Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth).--Smith, 1971, p. 45, pi. 6, fig.
4.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 8, figs. 15-18.
45
Discussion.—This species was transferred to this genus because of the
round aperture with no tooth. Specimens are common to abundant in the assem-
blages believed to represent bathyal water depths.
Genus PLANULARIA Defrance, 1826

PLANULARIA CREPEDULA (Fichtel and Moll, 1798)
Nautilus crepedula Fichtel and Moll, 1798, p. 64, pi. 19, figs. g-i.
Planularia crepedula (Fichtel and Moll).—Hornaday, 1965, p. 35, pi. 3, fig.
7.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 9, figs. 1, 2.
Lenticulina cf. J^. crepidula Church.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 24, pi. 6,
fig. 3.
Discussion.—The test is large, compressed laterally, and the periphery
is smooth and acute on one edge. Sutures are flush with the test surface and
angled.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262265, Rock Creek section (142).
PLANULARIA MARKLEYANA Church, 1941

Planularia markleyana Church, 1931, p. 208, pi. A, fig. 6, pi. B, figs. 1,
10.--Church, 1941, p. 182.—Rau, 1948, p. 164, pi. 29, fig. 13.—Weaver
and Weaver, 1962, p. 25, pi. 6, fig. 4a-b.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 9, figs.
3, 4.
Discussion.—This species has the most inflation of the species of
Planularia considered in this study. The central knob on the coiled stage and
the depressed sutures serve to distinguish this species from the others.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262266, Castor Creek section (26), Rock Creek
section (75).
46
PLANULARIA TOLMANI Cushman and Simonson, 1944
Planularia to1 mani Cushman and Simonson, 1944, p. 195, pi. 30, figs. 13, 14.—
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 183, pi. 6, fig. 3a-b.—DeLise, 1967, p.
29, pi. 2, fig. 2.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 9, figs. 5, 6.
Discussion.—This species is distinguished from the other species by
having a compressed test, a subacute periphery and sutures which are not
depressed.
Genus PSEUDONODOSARIA Boomgaart, 1949

PSEUDONODOSARIA CONICA (Neugeboren, 1850)
Glandulina conica Neugeboren, 1850, p. 51, pi. 1, fig. 5a- b.
Pseudoglandulina conica (Neugeboren).—Smith, 1957, p. 168, pi. 23, figs, la-
fa, 2.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 28, pi. 8, figs. 1, 2.--Weaver and
Molander, 1964, p. 185, pi. 6, fig. 18, pi. 7, fig. 1.—McDougall, 1980,
pi. 9, figs. 7, 8.
Nodosaria nallpeensis (Reuss).--McDougall, 1972, p. 81.
Pseudoglandulina nallpeensis Rau, 1951, p. 435, pi. 64, fig. 8.—Strain, 1964,
p. 71, pi. 2, fig. 16.
Discussion.--Pseudoglandulina nalIpeensis Rau is here considered a junior
synonym of the Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren). Specimens from the
Clatskanie well are most characteristic whereas specimens from the other
sections are either poorly preserved or deformed. The deformities include
obesity or constricted sutures.
47
PSEUDONODOSARIA cf. P. CONICA (Neugeboren, 1850)
Discussion.--This differs from the type because there are fewer chambers
and the test is not showing the same degree of elongation.
Types and occurrence.—Rock Creek section (128), Willapa River section
(145).
PSEUDONODOSARIA CYLINDRACEA (Reuss, 1845)

Nodosaria (Glandulina) cylindracea Reuss, 1845, p. 25, pi. 13, figs. 1, 2.
Pseudoglandulina cylindracea (Reuss).—Cushman and Jarvis, 1932, p. 36, pi.
11, figs. 7, 8.—Cushman, 1946, p. 76, pi. 27, figs. 33, 34.--Mallory,
1959, p. 173, pi. 13, fig. 28.—McDougal 1, 1980, pi. 9, fig. 11.
Discussion.--Test cylindrical, rounded at both ends with indistinct
chambers.
Wilson well (43), Rock Creek section (55).
PSEUDONODOSARIA INFLATA (Costa, 1853)

Glandulina inflata Costa, 1853, p. 14, pi. 4, fig. 1.
Glandulina inflata Bornemann, 1855, p. 320, pi. 12, figs. 6, 7.
Glandulina inflata Costa, 1856, p. 126, pi. 11, fig. 21a, A.
Nodosaria inflata (Bornemann).--McDougal1, 1972, p. 80.
Pseudoglandulina inflata (Bornemann).--Cushman andFrizzell, 1943, p. 84, pi.
14, fig. 14.~Rau, 1948, p. 168, pi. 30, fig. 3.—Rau, 1951, p. 43, pi.
64, fig. 3.--Mumby, 1959, p. 71.—Strain, 1964, p. 71, pi. 2, fig. 15.—
McWilliams, 1965, p. 92, pi. 3, fig. 8.--Young, 1966, p. 107, pi. 10,
fig. 3.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 9, figs. 9, 10.
Nodosaria laevigata d'Orbigny n. var. Dumble, 1924, p. 443.
Nodosaria (Glandulina) laevigata d'Orbigny ovata Cushman and Applin, 1926, p.
T697 pi. 7, figs. 12-13.
Nodosaria ovata (Cushman and Applin).--McDougal1, 1972, p. 81.
48
Pseudoglandulina ovata (Cushman and Applin).--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p.
771, pi. 7, fig. 7a-b.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 185, pi. 7, fig.
2.—McWilliams, 1965, p. 93.
Discussion.--Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) and £. ovata (Cushman and
Applin) are considered conspecific because characteristics cannot be
identified which would differentiate these two species.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262269, Eugene section (10), Clark and Wilson
well (63), Cooper Mountain well (50), Wolf Creek section (10), Rock Creek
7PSEUDONODOSARIA INFLATA (Costa, 1853)
Discussion.--Forms included here are not spherical but an elongated oval
shape in side view and the greatest width is near the base.
PSEUDONODOSARIA sp.
Discussion.--These specimens are one- to two-chambered forms with acute

to subacute initial ends. These are probably the juvenile forms of the other
species of Pseudonodosaria identified in this study but there are no
characters at this stage from which to determine the species.
Genus SARACENARIA Defrance, 1824

SARACENARIA HANTKENI Cushman, 1933
Saracenaria arcuata (d'Orbigny) hantkeni Cushman, 1933, p. 4, pi. 1, figs. 11-
12.—McDougall, 1972, p. 100.
Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman.--Rau, 1951, p. 435, pi. 64, fig. 6.--Sullivan,
1962, p. 262, pi. 8, figs. 13a-b, 14.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p.
171, pi. 7, fig. 8a-b.--Tipton and others, 1973, p. 49, pi. 3, fig. lla-
49
b.— McDougall, 1980, pi. 9, figs. 12-17.
Discussion.—This species is distinguished by the round triangular test
shape in cross section, the large size of the test and the subacute to acute
peripheral edge. Specimens in the study area usually have numerous holes
indicating the presence of predators in the area.
Wolf Creek section (77), Rock Creek section (39).
SARACENARIA SCHENCKI Cushman and Hobson, 1935

Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson, 1935, p. 57, pi. 8, fig. 11.--Rau,
1948, p. 168, pi. 30, figs. 1, 2.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 49, pi. 3,
fig. 13a-b.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 10, figs. 1-3.
Discussion.--This species is rare in the study area. The triangular
transverse section and apertural face are distinctive. Specimens are usually
poorly preserved.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262273, Cooper Mountain well (34), Wolf Creek
SARACENARIA sp.
Discussion.--This specimen is probably a juvenile of one of the preceding
species. The test is small (length = 0.24 mm, width = 0.18 mm), globose and
roughly triangular in cross section. The sutures are angled but not
depressed. There are seven chambers in the test.
Genus VAGINULINA d'Orbigny, 1826

VAGINULINA MEXICANA Nuttall, 1932
Vaginulina elegans d'Orbigny var. mexicana Nuttall, 1932, p. 16, pi. 3, figs.
12, 16":
50
Vaginulina mexicana Nuttall.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 10, figs. 4, 5.
Discussion.--The test of these specimens is nearly straight sided,
particularly in the uniserial stage. The early portion of the test curves
slightly. Sutures are limbate, slightly depressed and oblique. The test is
compressed. There is no flange on the sides of the test. Lengths range from
0.48 to 1.20 mm and widths from 0.26 to 0.44 mm.
Genus VAGINULINOPSIS SilVestri, 1904

VAGINULINOPSIS SAUNDERSI (Hanna and Hanna, 1924)
Cristellaria saundersi Hanna and Hanna, 1924, p. 61, pi. 13, figs. 5, 6.
Vaginulinopsis saundersi (Hanna and Hanna).--Rau, 1948, p. 164, pi. 30, figs.
19-20.--Rau, 1951, p. 434, pi. 64, fig. 1.--Smith, 1957, p. 162, pi. 22,
figs, la-b, 2a- b.--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 170, pi. 6, fig. 6.--
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 184, pi. 6, fig. 9.--McDougall, 1980, pi.
10, figs. 8, 9.
Discussion.--The raised limbate sutures distinguish this species from
others in this genus.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262276, Clark and Wilson well (5), Castor
VAGINULINOPSIS SUBLITUUS (Nuttall, 1932)

Cristellaria sublituus Nuttall, 1932, p. 11, pi. 1, figs. 13-14.
Marginulina nuttalli Todd and Kniker, 1952, p. 14, pi. 2, figs. 30-31.
Vaginulinopsis sublituus (Nuttall).--McDouga11, 1980, pi. 10, figs. 6, 7.
Discussion.--This species is compressed rather than circular in cross
section and therefore should be placed in the genus Vaginulinopsis. In the
genus Vaginulinopsis there is no homonymity of specific names, thus reasons
given by Todd and Kniker (1952) to change the name are not valid and the
original name is restored.
51
This species has a compressed, straight test. Sutures are curved but
flush with the surface of the test.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262275, Wolf Creek section (83).
Subfamily PLECTOFRONDICULARIINAE Cushman, 1927

Genus PLECTOFRONDICULARIA Liebus, 1902
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA GRACILIS Smith, 1956
Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith, 1956, p. 93, pi. 12, figs. 2-5.—Carroll,
1959, p. 62-63, pi. 2, fig. 1.—Mumby, 1959, p. 82, pi. 4, fig. 23.—
Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 174, pi. 8, figs. 8, 11.—Fairchild and
others, 1969, p. 47, pi. 9, fig. 11.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 10, figs. ID-
12.
Discussion.—The specific name used by Smith is a junior homonym because
Rey (1955) used Plectofrondicularia gracilis to describe a species from
Tunisia. To resolve this problem the type species described by Rey (1955)
must be examined. P_. gracilis Rey, 1955, may be the senior synonym of P_.
gracilis Smith, 1956.
Distinctive characteristics between this species and other species of
Plectofrondicularia are slight and transitional forms exist. Only the end
members can be easily identified. The name Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith
is, here, restricted to species of Plectofrondicularia with 3 to 6 costae
which cover 1/4 of the test.
Clark and Wilson well (66), Wolf Creek section (66), Castor Creek section
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA MINUTA Sullivan, 1959

Plectofrondicularia minuta Sullivan, in Mallory, 1959, p. 213, pi. 18, figs.
3-4.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 10, fig. 13.
52
Plectofrondicularia mi nuta Sullivan, 1962, p. 269, pi. 13, figs. 1-4.—
Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 47, pi. 9, fig. 2a-b, 3.
Discussion.--The spinose periphery and small size distinguish this
species of Plectofrondicularia from the others.
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA OREGONENSIS Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947

Plectofrondicularia oregonensis Cushman, Stewatt, and Stewart, 1947, p. 77,
pi. 10, fig. 4, p. 100, pi. 13, fig. 7.—Strain, 1964, p. 75, pi. 3, fig.
7.—McDougall, 1972, p. 101.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 10, figs. 14, 15.
Discussion.—This species closely resembles the P_. gracilis group, but
can be differentiated by the small, narrow, not flaring test and the strong
arched chambers.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262280, Clark and Wilson well (87), Rock
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA cf. P. OREGONENSIS

Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947
Discussion.--Preservation of this species is too poor to precisely assign
it to species.
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA PACKARDI
Cushman and Schenck, 1928
Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 311, pi. 43, figs.
14. 15.—Rau, 1951, p. 438, pi. 65, fig. 12.—Wilson, 1954, p. 138, pi.
15. fig. 9.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 187, pi. 4, fig. 20.—McDougall, 1980,
pi. 10, fig. 16, pi. 11, figs. 1, 2.
Plectofrondicularia packardi packardi Cushman and Schenck.--Smith, 1956, p.
94, pi. 12, figs. 1, 7.—Drugg, 1958, p. 89, pi. 4, fig. 18.—Bagley,
1959, p. 79.—Carrol!, 1959, p. 63, pi. 2, fig. 2.—Thorns, 1959, p. 75,
pi. 3, fig. 16.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 270, pi. 12, figs. 11, 12.— Kleinpell
53
and Weaver, 1963, p. 174, pi. 8, figs. 5-7, 10, 14.—Strain, 1964, p. 75,
pi. 3, fig. 8.—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 48, pi. 9, fig. 20.—
McDougall, 1972, p. 102, pi. 3, fig. 12.—Tipton and others, 1973, p.
50, pi. 4, fig. 8.
Discussion.—The origin of Plectofrondicularia packardi packardi Cushman
and Schenck is unclear. The earliest appearance of this name is in Smith
(1956, p. 94, pi. 12, figs. 1, 7) but no reason is given for abandoning
Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck. The subspecies was not
described. For this study, specimens usually referred to _P_. packardi packardi
Cushman and Schenck are P_. packardi Cushman and Schenck.
Specimens assigned to this species have a broad flaring test with
several, usually less than four, costae covering only the initial portion of
the test. There are two types of initial ends, representing the megalospheric
and microspheric forms of this species. One is blunt, rounded, and with three
to four short costae. The other form is smaller, more pointed, and with two
costae.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262281, 262282, 2624U9, 262410, 262421,
Clatskanie well (8), Clark and Wilson well (9), Cooper Mountain well (56),
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA PACKARDI MULTILINEATA

Cushman and Simonson, 1944
Plectofrondicularia packardi multilineata Cushman and Simonson, 1944, p. 197,
pi. 32, figs. 2-4.—Rau, 1948, p. 171, pi. 30, fig. 19.—Rau, 1951, p.
439, pi. 65, fig. 1, 2.—Loney, 1951, p. 77.—Smith, 1956, p. 94, pi. 12,
fig. 6.--Carrol!, 1959, p. 63, pi. 2, fig. 2.--Mumby, 1959, p. 82, pi. 4,
fig. 24.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 187, pi. 4, fig. 21.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 73.—
Sullivan, 1962, p. 270, pi. 12, fig. 10.—Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p.
30, pi. 8, fig. 11.—Strain, 1964, p. 76, pi. 3, fig. 9.—Fairchild and
others, 1969, p. 48, pi. 9, fig. 16.--Smith, 1971, p. 48, pi. 6, fig. !.-
-McDougall, 1972, p. 101, pi. 3, fig. 13.—Tipton and others, 1973, p.
51, pi. 4, fig. 9.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 11, fig. 3.
54
Discussion.--Smith (1956) found a sequence grading from Plectofron-
dicularia packardi s.s. Cushman and Schenck to P_. packardi multilineata
Cushman and Simonson to £_. gracilis Smith. This is also true for the speci-
mens in this study. Plectofrondicularia packardi multilineata can be distin-
guished by the numerous heavy costae covering the entire test.
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA SEARSI
Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947
Plectofrondicularia searsi Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1947, p. 78, pi. 10,
———fig. 5, pi. 11, fig. 8.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 270, pi. 13, fig. 9.—Smith,
1969, p. 48, pi. 6, fig. 2.—McDougall, 1972, p. 102, pi. 3, fig. 14.—
Discussion.--This species has a narrow test with very fine costae, nearly
striations, which cover the entire test.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262284, 262408, Rock Creek section (145).
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA spp.
Discussion.—The majority of these are fragments, usually the upper
portion, which cannot be identified to species.
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA VAUGHANI Cushman, 1927

Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman, 1927, p. 112, pi. 23, fig. 3.—Rau,
1951, p. 439, pi. 65, fig. 11.—Smith, 1956, p. 94, pi. 11, fig. 14.—
Sullivan, 1962, p. 271, pi. 12, fig. 7.—Weaver and Molander, 1964, p.
188, pi. 8, fig. 6.—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 48, pi. 9, fig. 10.—
Smith, 1971, p. 48, pi. 6, fig. 3.—McDougall, 1972, p. 103.—Tipton and
others, 1973, p. 51, pi. 4, fig. 11 .—McDougall, 1980, pi. 11, fig. 5.
55
Discussion.--This species i s easily recognized by the broad, flaring
test, and the very distinctive coil of chambers around the proloculus.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262285, Clark and Wilson well (81), Rock
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA cf. P. VAUGHANI
Cushman, 1927
Plectofrondicularia cf. P. vaughani Cushman. --McDougall, 1980, pi. 11, fig. 6,
Discussion.—These specimens do not have a broadly flaring test, instead
the sides are nearly parallel. The proloculus is very distinct.
PLECTOFRONDICULARIA VOKESI Cushman,
Stewart, and Stewart, 1949
Plectofrondicularia yokesi Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1949, p. 132, pi.

———15, fig. 4.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 271, pi. 13, fig. lO.—Kleinpell and
Weaver, 1963, p. 174, pi. 9, fig. 2.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 188,
pi. 8, fig. 7.--Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 49, pi. 9, fig. 7.—
Plectofrondicularia garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus.—DeLise, 1967, p. 32, pi.

2, fig. 13.
Discussion.—This species is distinguished by the narrow test and acute
periphery or keel. The illustrated specimen has a lobate almost spinose
periphery because of dissolution.
56
Genus AMPHIMORPHINA Neugeboren, 1850
AMPHIMORPHINA BECKI Mallory, 1959
Amphimorphina becki Mallory, 1959, p. 215, pi. 19, fig. la-b.--McDougall,
1980, pi. 11, fig. 8.
Discussion.--The quadrangular shape and costae on the initial chambers
distinguish this species.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262288, Cooper Mountain well (1).
AMPHIMORPHINA JENKINSI (Church, 1941)

Plectofrondicularia jenkinsi Church, 1931, p. 208, pi. A, fig. 5.--Church,
1941, p. 182.
Amphimorphina jenkinsi (Church).—Mallory, 1959, p. 216, pi. 18, fig. 5.—
Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 31, pi. 9, fig. 2.— Kleinpell and Weaver,
1963, p. 174, pi. 9, fig. 3.—McDougal 1, 1980, pi. 11, fig. 9.
Discussion.--Although specimens in the study area are usually broken,
they can be recognized by the acute smooth periphery and the curved chambers.
Family POLYMORPHINIDAE d'Orbigny, 1839

Subfamily POLYMORPHININAE d'Orbigny, 1839
Genus POLYMORPHINA d'Orbigny, 1826
POLYMORPHINA sp.
Discussion.--These specimens are small, lack distinctive characters and
are probably juveniles. The oval-shaped test has the slight twist typical of
polymorphinids. The chambers appear to be arranged biserially, however, there
are only three chambers. The aperture is radiate and terminal.
Types and occurrence.--Clark and Wilson well (82), Wolf Creek section
57
Genus GLOBULINA d'Orbigny, 1839
GLOBULINA GIBBA d'Orbigny, 1826
Polymorphina (Globulina) glbba d'Orbigny, 1826, p. 266, Modeles, no. 63, 3me
livraison.
Globulina gibba d'Orbigny.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 172, pi. 7, fig.

T37^-McDougall, 1972, p. 104,—McDougall, 1980, pi. 11, figs. 1U, 11.
Discussion.--The test is large and shaped like a lumpy sphere. Only two
to three chambers can be seen because of the overlap. The aperture is
terminal and radiate.
GLOBULINA sp.
Discussion.--Specimens are large, globular with 2 1/4 chambers per whorl
and a radiate aperture.
Superfamily NODOSARIACEA Ehrenberg, 1838
Family POLYMORPHINIDAE d'Orbigny, 1839
Genus GUTTULINA d'Orbigny in de la Sagra, 1839
GUTTULINA FRANKEI Cushman and Ozawa
Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa, 1930, p. 28, pi. 4, figs, la-c.—Rau,
TMB", p. 170, pi. 30, figs. 17, 18.—Rau, 1951, p. 435-436, pi. 64, figs,
14, 15.— McDougall, 1980, pi. 11, figs. 12-14.
Discussion.--The nearly diamond-shaped test is the most distinctive
feature of this species. The aperture and initial end form to points of the
diamond. The other angles are rounded. The cross section is oval and trian-
58
gular.
section (124), Willapa RiVer section (111).
GUTTULINA HANTKENI Cushman and Ozawa

Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa, 1930, p. 33, pi. 5, figs. 4-6.--Rau,
———TW, p. 169, pi. 30, figs. 11, 12.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 11, figs. 1-3.
Discussion.--The botryoidal shape of the test with an acute aperture and
blunt initial end distinguish this species from others.
Types and occurrence.—Clark and Wilson well (18), Cooper Mountain well
(60), Wolf Creek section (37), Rock Creek section (116), Willapa River (80).
GUTTULINA cf. G. HANTKENI Cushman and Ozawa

Guttulina cf. £. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 12, figs.
ZPB7
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species differ from £. hantkeni
in being less globose and overlapping chambers extend closer to the base,
therefore the broadest portion of the test is near the base. The upper half
of the test is very slender. This differs from £. problema in being less
globose, and in having chambers which are successively further removed from
the base. These specimens resemble the early stages of ^. austriaca d'Orbigny
(Cushman and Ozawa, 1930, p. 29, pi. 4, figs. 3, 4) except they are not as
botryoidal and the upper portion is quite slender.
section (130).
GUTTULINA IRREGULARIS (d'Orbigny)

Globulina irregularis d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 226, pi. 13, figs. 9, 10.
59
Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny).--Cushman and Ozawa, 1930, p. 25-27, pi. 3,
figs. 4, 5, pi. 7, figs. 1, 2.--Beck, 1943, p. 602, pi. 106, figs. 3,
15.--Cushman and Simonson, 1944, p. 196, pi. 31, figs. 10- 12.--Rau,
1948, p. 169, pi. 30, figs. 7, 8.--Rau, 1951, p. 435, pi. 64, figs. 16,
17.—Wilson, 1954, p. 137, pi. 15, fig. 4a-b.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 267,
pi. 11, fig. 8a-c.--Tipton and others, 1973, p. 49.--McDouga11, 1980, pi.
12, figs. 7-11.
Guttulina byramensis (Cushman).--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 309, pi. 43,

Ffg?. 6-8.
Polymgrphina byramensis Cushman, 1922, p. 94.--Cushman, 1923, p. 31, pi. 5,

figs. 1-1T————
Guttulina problema d'Orbigny (not d'Orbigny, 1826), 1846, p. 224, pi. 12,
Ffg?. 26-28.—Cushman and Schenck, 1928, (in part), p. 310, pi. 43, fig.
9.--Beck, 1943, p. 602, pi. 106, figs. 11, 17, 20.—Kleinpell and Weaver,
1963, p. 172, pi. 7, fig. 15.
Guttulina sp.--Wilson, 1954, p. 137, pi. 15, fig. 5a-b.
Discussion.--Five variations of Guttulina irregularis are included within
this species grouping. Most common is the normal £_. irregularis (McDougall,
1980, pi. 12, figs. 7, 8) which fits the type description of Cushman and Ozawa
(1930).
Variation 1 differs only in having very rounded form instead of being
triangular. These may grade into ^. problema.
Variation 2 differs from the norm by becoming elongate and more
slender. The shape more closely resembles that of an isosceles triangle
instead of an equilateral triangle.
Variations 3, 4, and 5 are all related and probably represent different
growth stages. This is also suggested by the first appearance of these
variations. Variation 3 (McDougall, 1980, pi. 12, figs. 9-11) is similar
although larger and with a less elongated upper portion than the slender^.
irregularis (variation 2). If two chambers are added to this form in a
quinqueline series and with very depressed sutures, variation 4 will result.
In this form (variation 4) the last chambers do not reach the base. If
several more chambers are added in a quinqueloculine series and with the base
60
of each chamber being progressively further removed from the base of the test
the fifth variation is produced. This last group of variations or growth
stages probably constitutes a new species. The similarity of the early growth
stages to G^. irregularis would make separation of the species questionable
unless the last stage was present and definite relation to early forms could
be established.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262294, 262295, 262296, 262297, 262298,
262299, 262411, Eugene section (7), Clark and Wilson well (75), Cooper
GUTTULINA cf. G. ORIENTALIS Cushman and Ozawa

Discussion.--This specimen is close to £. oriental is Cushman and Ozawa
(1930, p. 24, pi. 3, figs. 2, 3). The test is ovate to fusiform in outline,
broadest near base; sutures are not depressed; and chambers are arranged in a
counterclockwise quinqueloculine series. _G. oriental is has chambers added in
a clockwise series.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262300, Clark and Wilson well (76), Wolf
GUTTULINA PROBLEMA d'Orbigny

Guttulina problema d'Orbigny, 1826, p. 266, no. 14.--Cushman and Schenck, 1928
(in part), p. 310, pi. 43, figs. 10-11 .—Cushman and Ozawa, 1930, p. 19-
22, pi. 2, figs. 1-6, pi. 3, figs, la-c.—Beck, 1943, p. 602, pi. 106,
figs. 11, 17, 20.—Smith, 1956, p. 92, pi. 11, fig. 10a-b.—Sullivan,
1962, p. 267, pi. 11, figs. 9a-c.—Smith, 1971, p. 49, pi. 5, fig. 5.—
Discussion.--The broad base with each succeeding chamber slightly removed
and the width of the test compared to the length distinguish this species from
other species.
61
GUTTULINA spp.
Discussion.—This group includes fragments and poorly preserved specimens
which can only be referred to genus.
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (38), Rock Creek section (107),
Genus PYRULINA d'Orbigny, 1839

PYRULINA CYLINDROIDES (Roemer, 1838)
Polymorphina (Polymorphinen) cylindroides Roemer, 1838, p. 385, pi. 3, fig.
26a-b.
Discussion.--The specimen is elongate, very slender, and tear-drop
shaped. Both the apertural and initial ends are acute. Chambers are biseri-
ally arranged but rotate counterclockwise around the long axis of the test.
Chambers overlap and each succeeding one is removed slightly more from the
base.
PYRULINA FUSIFORMIS (Roemer, 1838)

Polymorphina (Globulinen) fusiformis Roemer, 1838, p. 386, pi. 3, fig. 37a-b.-
-McDougall, 1980, pi. 13, figs. 4, 5.
Discussion.--The test is smooth, fusiform in shape, with three chambers
per whorl. Chambers are overlapping but each succeeding chamber is further
removed from the base. The aperture is terminal and radiate.
62
PYRULINA sp.
Discussion.--These specimens are much fatter than other species and
partially replaced with pyrite.
Types and occurrence.—Wolf Creek section (113).
Genus SIGMOMORPHINA Cushman and Ozawa, 1928

SIGMOMORPHINA PSEUDOSCHENCKI Rau, 1951
Sigmomorphina pseudoschencki Rau, 1951, p. 436, pi. 64, fig. 11.
Sigmomorphina schencki Rau, 1948, p. 170, pi. 30, figs. 13, 14.
Discussion.--One specimen found in the study area is identical to Rau's
illustration.
SIGMOMORPHINA SCHENCKI Cushman and Ozawa, 1930

Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa, 1930, p. 133, pi. 35, figs. 6a, b.-
Rau, 1951, p. 436, pi. 64, figs. 19-21.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 13, figs.
8, 9.
Sigmoidella elegantissima (Parker and Jones).--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p,
310, pi. 43, figs. 12, 13.
Discussion.--This species can be distinguished from Guttulina by the
compressed test and sigmoid coiling.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262304, 262412, Clark and Wilson well (67),
Wolf Creek section (35), Rock Creek section (136), Willapa River section
(122).
63
Family GLANDULINIDAE Reuss, 1860
Subfamily GLANDULININAE Reuss, 1860
Genus GLANDULINA d'Orbigny, 1839
GLANDULINA LAEVIGATA (d'Orbigny, 1826)
Nodosaria (Glandulina) laevigata d'Orbigny, 1826, p. 252.
Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny).--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 309, pi. 43,
fig. 4.--Loeblich and Tappan, 1953, p. 81, pi. 16, figs. 2-5.--McDougall,
1980, pi. 13, figs. 6, 7.
Discussion.—Specimens in this study are shorter (length 0.3-0.4) and the
chambers more overlapping than the holotype. The biserial stage is present
and most specimens have not become uniserial. The last chamber covers one-
half to three-fourths of the test.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262303, Wolf Creek section (41), Rock Creek
Subfamily OOLININAE Loeblich and Tappan, 1961

Genus FISSURINA Reuss, 1850
FISSURINA sp.
Fissurina sp.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 13, figs. 10, 11.
Discussion.--Test small, oval in cross section and side view. The aper-
ture is a slit with a flap!ike structure protruding from the terminal end of
the test. Ornamentation is not present.
Genus PARAFISSURINA Parr, 1947

PARAFISSURINA sp.
Parafissurina sp.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 13, figs. 12, 13.
64
Discussion. --This specimen is close to Lagena ventricosta Silvestri, with
the hooded aperture but differs by having a spine and ridge around the base of
the test.
Types and occurrence.— USNM 262306, Rock Creek section (133).
Superfamily BULIMINACEA Jones, 1875

Family TURRILINIDAE Cushman, 1927
Subfamily TURRILININAE Cushman, 1927
Genus BULIMINELLA Cushman, 1911
BULIMINELLA BASSENDORFENSIS
Cushman and Parker, 1937
Buliminella bassendorfensis Cushman and Parker, 1937, p. 40, pi. 4, fig. 13.
Discussion. --Specimens assigned to this species from the study area are
smaller than the holotype. Maximum length is 0.4 mm. The coiling and
arrangement of chambers (4 per whorl) identify these specimens to genus and
the tighter coil, fewer whorls, and less inflated chambers identify the
species.
Types and occurrence. --Cooper Mountain well (70).
Family BOLIVINITIDAE Cushman, 1927

Genus BOLIVINA d'Orbigny, 1839
BOLIVINA GARDNERAE Cushman, 1926
Bolivina gardnerae Cushman, 1926, p. 31, pi. 4, fig. 7.--McDougall , 1980, pi.
. 1, 2.
Discussion. --These specimens are extremely small, have rounded to blunt
terminal end and a rounded periphery. The cross section is oval. Sutures are
depressed and straight. Chambers gradually increase in size and are slightly
inflated.
65
BOLIYINA HUNNERI Howe, 1939

Bolivina hunneri Howe, 1939, p. 66, pi. 9, figs. 3-4.--Weaver and Molander,
1964, p. 191, pi. 9, fig. 8.
Discussion.--These specimens are nearly straight sided, small and covered
by numerous fine costae which obscure other features of the test.
BOLIYINA JACKSONENSIS Cushman and Applin, 1926

Bolivina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin, 1926, p. 167, pi. 7, fig. 3, 4.--
Hornaday, 1961, p. 190, pi. 6, fig. 8a-b.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p.
191, pi. 9, fig. 9.
Discussion.—This species is recognized by the thickness of the median
line, the acute to subacute periphery, and the numerous chambers.
BOLIVINA JACKSONENSIS STRIATELLA

Cushman and Applin, 1926
Bolivina jacksonensis striatella Cushman and Applin, 1926, p. 167, pi. 7, fig.
5, 6.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 14, figs. 5, 6.
Discussion.--This species can be distinguished by the fine striations
which cover one-half to three-fourths of the test. Chambers are distinct with
slightly depressed sutures.
66
BOLIVINA KLEINPELLI Beck, 1943
Bolivina kleinpelli Beck, 1943, p. 606, pi. 107, fig. 39.—Drugg, 1958, p.
———TU2-103, pi. 5, fig. 38.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 276, pi. 15, fig. 6a-b.—
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 191, pi. 9, fig. 10.—McDougall, 1980, pi.
14, figs. 3, 4.
Brizalina kleinpelli (Beck).—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 52, pi. 10, fig.
7a-b.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species are distinguished by the
compressed test, subacute periphery, and curved and slightly raised sutures.
Sutures are flush with the surface. These are the largest bolivinids found in
the study area.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262308, Eugene section (4), Clatskanie well
(30), Clark and Wilson Well (24), Wolf Creek section (93), Rock Creek section
BOLIVINA MARGINATA Cushman, 1918

Bolivina marginata Cushman, 1918, p. 48, pi. 10, fig. 1.--Sullivan, 1962, p.
276, pi. 15, fig. 9a-b.—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 52, pi. 10,
figs. 15a-b, 18.
Discussion.—The keel differentiates this species from all others in the
study area.
Types and occurrence.--Cooper Mountain well (75), Willapa River section
(150).
BOLIVINA PISCIFORMIS Galloway and Morrey, 1929

Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey, 1929, p. 36, pi. 5, fig. 10.—
Discus si on.--Specimens of this species can be identified by the broad
flat test and serrated test edge. Peripheral ends of chambers are usually
pointed and may have spines associated. The initial end is more pointed than
any other species.
67
BOLIVINA SCABRATA Cushman and Bermudez, 1936

Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez, 1936, p. 29, pi. 5, fig. 11-12.--
Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 33, pi. 10, fig. 7.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 14,
figs. 7, 8.
Discussion.--The last pair of chambers in this species are inflated. The
initial portion of the test twists and has a rounded end.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262310, Clark and Wilson well (96), Castor
BOLIVINA spp.
Discussion.--This groups includes fragments and poorly preserved
specimens.
Types and occurrence.--Clark and Wilson well (71), Cooper Mountain well
(25), Wolf Creek section (86), Castor Creek section (2), Rock Creek section
Family ISLAND IELL IDAE Loeblich and Tappan, 1964

Genus CASSIDULINOIDES Cushman, 1927
CASSIDULINOIDES sp.
Discussion.—The test is small with the uncoiled and coiled portions each
comprising about one-half the test. The test is globose; chambers are
inflated; and sutures are depressed in the latter part of the test. There are
three chambers in the uncoiled portion. The loop-shaped aperture is at the
base of the last chamber and last suture.
68
Family EOUVIGERINIDAE Cushman, 1927
Genus STILOSTOMELLA Guppy, 1894
STILOSTOMELLA ADOLPHINA (d'Orbigny, 1846)
Dentalina adolphina d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 51 .--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p.
3U57 pi. 42, fig. 6.— Sullivan, 1962, p. 272, pi. 13, fig. 17a-b.— Weaver
and Molander, 1964, p. 188, pi. 8, fig. 8.
Dentalina aff. £. adolphina d'Orbigny. --Drugg, 1958, p. 78, pi. 3, fig. 14.
Dentalina cf. D_. adolphina d' Orbi gny. —Mumby, 1959, p. 65.
Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny).— McDougall , 1980, pi. 14, fig. 10.
Discussion. --This species is differentiated from the others in this
species by short spines at the base of each chamber. The spines may be
arranged in several rows.
Types and occurrence.— USNM 262312, Clatskanie well (35), Wolf Creek
section (69), Rock Creek section (4U), Willapa River section (22).
STILOSTOMELLA ADVENA (Cushman and Laiming, 1931)

Nodogenerina advena Cushman and Laiming, 1931, p. 106, pi. 11, fig. 19. —
Smith, 1956, p. 95, pi. 11, fig. 13a-b. --Drugg, 1958, p. 91, pi. 4, fig.
24.--Bagley, 1959, p. 79, pi. 4, fig. 16.— Sullivan, 1962, p. 272, pi.
13, figs. 20, 21.— Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 175, pi. 9, fig. 4.—
Young, 1966, p. 112.— Carlson, 1969, p. 17.— Tipton and others, 1973, p.
51, pi. 4, fig. 12.
Nodogenerina cf. N. advena Cushman and Laiming. --Weaver and Molander, 1964, p.
188, pi. 8, TigTT:
Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming).— Fairchild and others, 1969, p.
53, pi. 10, fig. 8.— Smith, 1971, p. 52, pi. 6, fig. 5.— McDougall , 1980,
pi. 14, fig. 11.
Discussion.— Specimens assigned to this species have a smooth test.
Sutures are not greatly depressed.
Types and occurrence.— USNM 262313, Clatskanie well (68), Wolf Creek
69
STILOSTOMELLA LEPIDULA (Schwager, 1866)
Nodosaria lepidula Schwager, 1866, p. 210, pi. 5, figs. 27-28.--Galloway and
Rorrey, 1931, p. 337, pi. 38, fig. 1.
Nodogenerina lepidula (Schwager).--Cushman, 1948, p. 531, pi. 26, fig. 36.--
Mallory, 1959, p. 217, pi. 18, fig. 10.~Bagley, 1959, p. 79, pi. 4, fig,
17.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 29, pi. 8, fig. 9.--Weaver and
Molander, 1964, p. 189, pi. 8, fig. 11.--McDougall, 1972, p. 112.
Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager).--McDougall, 1980, pi. 14, fig. 12.
Discussion.--A row of fine spines around the middle of each chamber
distinguishes this species from the others.
STILOSTOMELLA sp. A
Stilostomella sp.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 14, fig. 13.
Discussion.--Although the chambers are more closely appressed and the
costae are not restricted to the base of the chambers, this could be the
initial portion of a Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) test.
STILOSTOMELLA sp. B
Stilostomella sp.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 14, fig. 14.
Discussion.—This could be the initial part of a Stilostomella advena
(Cushman and Laiming, 1931) test, although chambers are more closely
appressed.
70
STILOSTOMELLA spp.
Discussion.—Fragments and poorly preserved specimens not identifiable to
species.
Types and occurrence.--Clark and Wilson well (83), Castor Creek section
Family BULIMINIDAE Jones, 1875

Subfamily BULIMININAE Jones, 1875
Genus BULIMINA d'Orbigny, 1826
BULIMINA ALSATICA Cushman and Parker, 1937
Bulimina alsatica Cushman and Parker, 1937, p. 39, pi. 4, fig. 6-7.--Cushman
aruT Parker, 1946, p. 102, pi. 24, figs. 10, 11.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 15,
figs. 1, 2.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species are small, nearly as
broad as wide. The early portion of the test is tapering and obscured by
platelike costae and spines which cover the base of each chamber. Chambers of
the last whorl are inflated and overlapping.
BULIMINA CORRUGATA Cushman and Siegfus, 1935

Bulimina corrugata Cushman and Siegfus, 1935, p. 92, pi. 14, fig. 7.--Smith,
T956, p. 95, pi. 13, fig. 7a-b.~Smith, 1957, p. 174, pi. 24, fig. 8a-b.-
-Lindquist, 1961, p. 101, pi. 6, fig. 5a-b.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 75.—
Weaver, 1962, p. 378, pi. 3, fig. 5a-c.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 31,
pi. 9, fig. 3.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 175, pi. 9, fig. 12.—
McWilliams, 1965, p. 97, pi. 5, fig. 2.—Strong, 1967, p. 76, pi. 3,
figs. 9-11.—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 53, pi. 11, fig. 5.—
McDougall, 1972, p. 115, pi. 3, fig. 16.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 53,
pi. 5, fig. 8a-b.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 14, figs. 15-17.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to Bulimina corrugata are small, have
triangular cross sections and indistinct chambers. This species differs from
B_. jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory because of the more rounded but still
triangular cross section of B. corrugata.
71
BULIMINA cf. B. INSTABILIS

Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species differ from the type
because of the small size (length less than 0.4 mm) and the costae. The
costae on these specimens are thin, low, numerous and partially obscure the
chambers. This difference in the costae may be due to the preservation and
redeposition of calcite on the test.
BULIMINA MACILENTA Cushman and Parker, 1939

Bulimina macilenta Cushman and Parker, 1939, p. 93.--Cushman and Parker, 1946,
p. 98-99, pi. 23, figs. 2-3.--Loney, 1951, p. 77, pi. X, fig. l.--Drugg,
1958, p. 95-96, pi. 5, figs. 5-6.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 75, pi. 5, fig. 9.--
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 189, pi. 8, fig. 16.— McDougal 1, 1980, pi.
15, figs. 3, 4.
Bulimina denticulata Cushman and Parker (not j^. truncana Gumbel var.
"HerTticulata Protescu, 1932), 1936, p. 42, pi. 7, figs. 7, 8.
Discussion.--This species is distinguished from others in this genus by
the narrow flutings at the base of the chambers. The test is small, longer
than wide.
BULIMINA MICROCOSTATA Cushman and Parker, 1936

Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker, 1936, p. 39, pi. 7, fig. 2.—Cushman
ancT Parker, 1946, p. 95, pi. 22, fig. 9.--Hornaday, 1961, p. 188, pi. 6,
fig. 2a-c.--Sullivan, 1962, p. 274, pi. 14, fig. 6a-b.~Weaver, 1962, p.
379, pi. 4, fig. 2a-c, 4a-c.--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 175, pi. 9,
fig. 13.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 189, pi. 8, fig. 18.--DeLise,
1967, p. 34, pi. 3, fig. 7.--Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 54, pi. 11,
fig. lOa-b.--Smith, 1971, p. 53, pi. 6, fig. 8a-b.--Tipton and others,
1973, p. 53, pi. 5, fig. 9a-b.--McDougal1, 1980, pi. 15, fig. 7.
72
Discussion.--The test is elongated, about twice as long as broad, twists
slightly with each whorl and is covered with numerous fine costae. The costae
are thin and cover all but the last whorl.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262322, Castor Creek section (17), Rock Creek
BULIMINA SCULPTILIS LACINATA

Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker, 1937, p. 38, pi. 4, fig. 4.—
Rau, 1951, p. 441, pi. 65, fig. 22.—Cushman and Parker, 1947, p. 103,
pi. 24, fig. 13.—McDougall, 1972, p. 120, pi. 3, fig. 18.—McDougall,
1980, pi. 15, figs. 5, 6.
Bulimina sculptilis Cushman.--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 311, pi. 42, fig.
T57— Wilson, 1954, p. 139, pi. 15, fig. 12a-b.—Smith, 1956, p. 95, pi.
12, fig. 9, pi. 5, fig. 4a-b.--Hornaday, 1961, p. 189, pi. 5, fig. 4a-b.-
-Sullivan, 1962, p. 274, pi. 14, fig. 8a-b.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963,
p. 175, pi. 9, figs. 9, 10, 14.—Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 190, pi.
9, figs. 3a-b, 4a-b.—DeLise, 1967, p. 35, pi. 3, fig. 9.—McDougall,
1972, p. 120, pi. 3, fig. 21.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 53, pi. 5,
fig. lla-b.
Discussion.--Specimens from the study area have the more globose chambers
and shorter test typical of this variety. Costae are poorly preserved.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262321, Clark and Wilson well (27), Cooper
Mountain well (47), Wolf Creek section (87), Rock Creek section (111), Willapa
River section (3).
BULIMINA spp.
Discussion.—Broken, crushed or poorly preserved specimens not
identifiable further than genus.
Types and occurrence.—Clatskanie well (49), Cooper Mountain well (3),
Wolf Creek section (1U6), Castor Creek section (37), Rock Creek section (158).
73
Genus GLOBOBULIMINA Cushman, 1927
GLOBOBULIMINA PACIFICA Cushman, 1927
Globobulimina pacifica Cushman, 1927, p. 67, pi. 14, fig. 12.--Wilson, 1954,
p. 139, pi. 15, fig. 14a-b.—Drugg, 1958, p. 100, pi. 5, figs. 28-29.—
Carrol!, 1959, p. 67.— Mumby, 1959, p. 86.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 77.—Weaver,
1962, p. 381, pi. 3, fig. 7a-c.—Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 32, pi. 9,
fig. 15.— Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 176, pi. 9, fig. 11.—Strain,
1964, p. 79, pi. 3, fig. 16.—Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 190, pi. 9,
fig. 5.—McWilliams, 1965, p. 101, pi. 5, fig. 1.—Young, 1966, p. 113.—
Strong, 1967, p. 80, pi. 3, fig. 20.—Carlson, 1969, p. 16.—Fairchild
and others, 1969, p. 55, pi. 11, fig. 16a-b.—Smith, 1971, p. 54, pi. 7,
fig. 1.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species have a pear-shaped test,
three overlapping chambers and a loop-shaped aperture. These specimens show
an unusually strong tendency to preserve either by silica or pyrite
replacement.
Types and occurrence.--Eugene section (8), Clark and Wilson well (37),
GLOBOBULIMINA spp.
Discussion.—These specimens are too poorly preserved to identify further
than genus.
Types and occurrence.--C1atskanie well (10), Clark and Wilson well (99),
Genus PRAEGLOBOBULIMINA Hofker, 1953

PRAEGLOBOBULIMINA OVATA (d'Orbigny, 1846)
Bulimina ovata d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 185, pi. 11, figs. 13-14.—Cushman and
Parker, 1947, p. 106-107, pi. 25, figs. 8, 9.—Mallory, 1959, p. 195, pi.
16, fig. 4.—Lindquist, 1961, p. 103, pi. 6, fig. 10a-c.—Sullivan, 1962,
p. 274, pi. 14, fig. 7a-b.— Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 175, pi. 9,
fig. 8.—McWilliams, 1965, p. 98, pi. 5, fig. 4.—Carlson, 1969, p. 13.—
Tipton and others, 1973, p. 53, pi. 5, fig. lOa-b.
74
Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny).—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 55, pi.
11, fig. 19.
Discussion.--These specimens are globose, oval, and have medium to large
tests. Chambers are inflated and strongly overlapping with the chambers of
the last whorl covering 1/2 to 3/4 of the test. The broadest part of the test
is about 1/2 to 1/3 of the length above the base.
(21), Castor Creek section (13), Rock Creek section (33), Willapa River
section (46).
PRAEGLOBOBULIMINA cf. P. OVATA (d'Orbigny, 1846)

Discussion.—Specimens are crushed but appear to belong to this species.
PRAEGLOBOBULIMINA OVATA COWLITZENSIS (Seek, 1943)

Bulimina ovata cowlitzensis Beck, 1943, p. 605, pi. 107, fig. 22.--Hornaday,
T3eTl, p. 189, pi. 5, fig. 3a-c.
Discussion.—These specimens are smaller and the chambers are not as
overlapping as in Praeglobobulimina ovata.
PRAEGLOBOBULIMINA PUPOIDES (d'Orbigny, 1846)

Bulimina pupoides d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 185, pi. 11, figs. 11, 12.—Cushman and
Parker, 1947, p. 105, pi. 25, figs. 3-7.—Drugg, 1958, p. 97-98, pi. 5,
figs. 13-14.—Bagley, 1959, p. 82.—Carrol!, 1959, p. 65-66.—Mallory,
1959, p. 191, pi. 28, fig. 16.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 76.—Carlson, 1969, p.
13.—McDougall, 1972, p. 118.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 15, figs. 8-10, 14.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this genus are cigar shaped. The test
sides are nearly parallel and the initial end is blunt and round. Chambers
are inflated and slightly overlapping although the sutures are not depressed.
The test shape distinguishes this species from the preceding ones.
75
PRAEGLOBOBULIMINA cf. P. PUPOIDES

(d'Orbigny, 1846)
Discussion.--This specimen is badly crushed and identification is not
positive.
PRAEGLOBOBULIMINA spp.
Discussion.--Fragments or poorly preserved specimens which can only be
identified to genus.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskanie well (74), Wolf Creek section (100).
Genus STAINFORTHIA Hofker, 1956

STAINFORTHIA sp.
Stainforthia sp.--McDouga11, 1980, pi. 15, figs. 11-13.
Discussion.--These specimens have a triserial chamber arrangement; large
apertural face; inflated and overlapping chambers; and a blunt initial end.
The early chamber arrangement is not clearly seen. These specimens resemble
squat pleurostomellids, i.e., Pleurostomella brevis and P. bierigi. This
would be the first occurrence of this genus in the Eocene of North America.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262325, 262326, 262327, Rock Creek section
76
Family UVIGERINA Haekel, 1894
Genus UVIGERINA d'Orbigny, 1826
Perhaps one of the more difficult but interesting benthic foraminiferal
groups to work with is the uvigerinids. Classification and ecological studies
on this group have resulted in a number of papers (Bandy, 1960; Lamb, 1964;
Tipton and others, 1973; and Boersma, 1974) promoting each worker's views on
the subject. This author favors the technique and methods used by Boersma
(1974). According to this system the uvigerinids are classified in species
groups, i.e., a collection species which are difficult to separate morpho-
logically, are closely related. This concept is particularly useful when
working with large populations and therefore innumerable variations and
gradations between and within the species.
Boersma (1974) recognizes three categories of uvigerinids based on the
type of ornamentation present, costate, hispido-costate and hispid. All three
are represented within this study. The reader is referred to Boersma (1974)
for specifics regarding these categories.
Synonymies with other works have not been made at the specific level
because of the taxonomic problems with gradational species and the need to
examine and measure the specimens.
UVIGERINA HISPIDA SPECIES GROUP
UVIGERINA GARZAENSIS Cushman and Siegfus, 1939

Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus, 1939, p. 28, pi. 6, fig. 15a, b.—
HcDoiigall, 1980, pi. 16, figs. 1, 2.
Discussion.--This species group is composed of uvigerinids in which the
hispid surface ornamentation varies from spinose to nodose. Biostratigraph-
ically this group ranges from the Eocene to the Miocene, although individual
77
species have shorter ranges. The species name Uvigerina rustica Cushman and
Edwards, 1938, is the senior synonym for the Eocene-01igocene species which
eventually evolves into £. hispida Schwager. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and
Siegfus, 1939, is the California name for the same species. The species
descriptions are quite similar (see Cushman and Edwards, 1938, and Cushman and
Siegfus, 1939). Two points of difference are apparent in the type
descriptions: 1) the coarse versus fine spines, and 2) the short versus long
neck. Examination of samples from the study area of this paper shows that the
specimens assigned to Uvigerina garzaensis increase the coarseness of the
spines with depth and the length of the neck decreases. This trend was noted
by Boersma (1974) who found that spinose forms have shorter necks and inhabit
deeper water depths than do the nodose long-necked forms.
7UVIGERINA GARZAENSIS Cushman and Siegfus, 1939

Discussion.—Specimens are too poorly preserved to be certain of
identification.
UVIGERINA GARDNERAE SPECIES GROUP
UVIGERINA YAZOOENSIS Cushman, 1933

Uvigerina yazooensis Cushman, 1933, pi. 13, pi. 1, fig. 29.—McDougall, 1980,
pi. 16, fig. 3.
Discussion.--These specimens are rare in the study area so Boersma's
(1974) statement that this species is a junior synonym of Uvigerina gardnerae
Cushman cannot be confirmed. The similarities between these two species is
78
striking. Also the gradation from £. gardnerae to £. gardnerae texana to IL
yazooensis seems quite plausible.
UVIGERINA COCOAENSIS SPECIES GROUP

Uvigerina atwilli Cushman and Simonson, 1944, p. 200, pi. 33, figs. 3-4.
Uvigerina cocoaensis Cushman, 1925, p. 78, pi. 10, fig. 12.
Uvigerina jacksonensis Cushman, 1925, p. 67, pi. 10, fig. 13.
Uvigerina vicksburgensis Cushman and Ellisor, 1931, p. 54, pi. 7, fig. 7.
Uvigerina cocoaensis species group.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 16, figs. 4-13, pi.
17, figs. 1-10.
Discussion.--During this study an enormous number of specimens of the
Uvigerina cocoaensis species group became available. These specimens suggest
strong support for the species group concept. The group appears to be
divisible into species on the basis of costae. Two features of the costae
which are useful are the amount of the test covered by costae and the
percentage of continuous or restricted costae. Considering just these two
features the end members are roughly the species already designated:
79
Amount Costae
of test conti ni ; restricted
Species covered
U. atwilli 1/4 100%
U. cocoaensis 1/2 - all 50%
but last
chamber
U. jacksonensis all 50%
U. vicksburgensis all 100%
This is acceptable on theoretical grounds but is not supported by population

studies. Data from TOO measurements on specimens from one sample from the
Rock Creek Section (KAM 249) illustrates this point (Table 1). The major
variations noted in this study are: 1) 100 percent restriction of costae but
not all of the test is covered, at least the last chamber is smooth
(McDougall, 1980, pi. 16, figs. 6-10; pi. 18, fig. 13); 2) 50 percent or less
of the costae are continuous and the entire test is covered (McDougall, 1980,
pi. 16, fig. 11); 3) 100 percent restriction of costae and all of the test
covered but the ornamentation of the last chamber becoming hispid rather than
costate (McDougall, 1980, pi. 16, figs. 12, 13); 4) 100 percent continuous
costae covering the entire test (McDougall, 1980, pi. 18, fig. 4); and 5) the
tendency to become uniserial in the later stages (McDougall, 1980, pi. 17,
fig. 5). These forms do not conveniently fit into any of the existing
species, so rather than designating new species all specimens are lumped under
the Uvigerina cocoaensis species group designation pending further study.
The one exception is the variation which tends to become hispid on the
last chamber (McDougall, 1980, pi. 17, figs. 7-10). This has been listed on
80
Table 1. Uvigerinid measurements, Rock Creek section, Sample KAM 249.
Species Length Width Costae % of Test % Costae
(mm) (mm) Chamber Covered Continuous Restricted
U. vicksburgensis 0.70 0.46 5-6 100 100
0.76 0.40 3-10 100 100
0.52 0.30 3-4 100 100
0.80 0.40 3-8 100 100
0.58 0.32 6-8 100 100
0.70 0.32 5-9 100 100
§
F 0.42 0.30 4 100 100
0.40 0.30 3-4 100 100
0.62 0.30 4-6 100 100
0.90 0.36 3-6 100 100
0.68 0.42 6-9 100 100
0.78 0.40 4-8 100 100
0.74 0.36 5-7 100 100
0.82 0.36 6-7 100 100
0.80 0.40 3-10 100 100
Table 1. Uvigerinid measurements, Rock Creek section, Sample KAM 249—continued.
IK vicksburgensis (cont.) 0.70 0.34 3-6 100 100
0.66 0.38 3-5 100 100
0.80 0.36 3-8 100 100
0.44 0.34 4-5 100 100
0.52 0.36 3-4 100 100
0.62 0.38 5-6 100 100
tr- 0.60 0.36 3-8 100 100
0.54 0.36 5-6 100 100
0.58 0.34 5-8 100 100
0.60 0.36 6-9 100 100
0.70 0.32 5-7 100 100
0.86 0.30 5-7 100 100
0.58 0.40 6-7 100 100
0.54 0.34 3-5 100 100
Species Length Width Costae °/
% of Test h Costae
U_. jacksonensis 0.74 0.40 4-6 100 20 80
0.64 0.36 4-6 100 33 67
0.52 0.32 4 100 28 72
0.52 0.36 3 100 18 82
0.62 0.38 4-6 100 50 50
0.88 0.32 3-6 100 45 55
0.90 0.40 7-10 100 25 75
0.62 0.34 3-10 100 25 75
0.66 0.36 4-10 100 33 67
0.62 0.38 3-6 100 47 53
0.64 0.36 3-8 100 40 60
0.64 0.36 4-5 100 24 76
0.60 0.34 3-5 100 20 80
Table 1. Uvigerinid measurements, Rock Creek section, Sample KAM 249.
01
Species Length Width Costae % of Test 10 Costae
U. cocoaensis 0.46 0.28 2-3 50 50 50
0.80 0.40 5 50 50 50
0.60 0.32 4-7 50 73 27
0.52 0.30 4 50 58 42
0.52 0.30 3 50 70 30
0-62 0.36 3-8 50 61 39
0
°- 0.52 0.30 5 50 57 43
0.76 0.38 3-5 50 61 39
0.52 0.34 4-5 50 57 43
0.60 0.36 4 50 50 50
0.60 0.40 3-6 50 83 17
0.80 0.38 6 50 70 30
0.64 0.36 3-4 50 81 19
0.66 0.32 3-6 50 50 50
0.84 0.40 3-5 50 67 33
U. cocoaensis (cont.) 0.62 0.40 1-4 50 81 19
0.48 0.24 3-4 50 90 10
0.54 0.30 2-3 50 100 0
0.38 0.16 3 50 67 33
0.48 0.34 3-4 50 83 17
oo °- 44 0.40 3-4 50 75 25
0
fi 0.46 0.26 2-4 50 71 29
0.64 0.34 3-5 50 67 33
0.76 0.42 4-10 50 73 27
0.56 0.34 3-4 50 54 46
0.80 0.38 4 50 50 50
0.70 0.40 3-4 50 72 28
0.52 0.32 3-5 50 61 29
0.50 0.42 2 50 50 50
Table 1. Uvigerinid measurements, Rock Creek section, Sample KAM 249--continued.

(mm) (mm) Chamber Covered Continuous Restri
U. atwilli 0.72 0.36 2-4 50 55 45
0.60 0.34 3 50 100
Unknown 0.76 0.38 3-4 50 100
0.32 0.30 3 50 100
0.62 0.32 5-6 50 100
0.50 0.32 5 50 100
%o 0.66 0.32 5-6 50 100
o
0.66 0.46 6 50 100
0.60 0.30 3-4 50 100
0.74 0.40 4-7 50 100
0.34 0.26 3 50 100
0.80 0.44 5-6 50 100
0.80 0.40 3-6 50 100
0.60 0.36 4-6 50 100
0.56 0.32 3-6 100 75 25
Table 1. Uvigerinid measurements, Rock Creek section, Sample KAM 249~continued.
of
Species Length Width Costae % of Test 10 Costae
Unknown (cont.) 0.62 0.38 4-6 100 50 50
0.78 0.34 3-6 100 78 22
0.68 0.30 3-8 100 75 25
0.74 0.34 4-5 100 100 0
0.82 0.36 3-5 100 100 0
0.72 0.32 6-10 100 64 36
o
0.68 0.40 3-4 100 72 28
0.60 0.36 3-4 100 83 17
0.90 0.34 2-3 100 100 0
0.86 0.40 2-3 100 100 0
0.80 0.34 2-4 100 100 0
0.74 0.40 2-4 100 100 0
0.70 0.32 4-7 50 31 69
0.68 0.32 3-4 50 40 60
0.66 0.34 2-3 50 25 75
the checklists as Uvigerina sp. because of its ecologic significance. The
species may actually fall into the Uvigerina rippensis species group of
Boersma (1974).
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262330-262345, 262414, Eugene section (11),
Willapa River section (82, 83, 84).
UVIGERINA spp.
Discussion.--These specimens are fragmented or too poorly preserved to

identify further than genus.
Types and occurrence.--Cooper Mountain well (57), Wolf Creek section
(90).
7UVIGERINA sp.
Discussion.--The preservation is so poor that the generic assignment is
in question.
Types and occurrence.--Cooper Mountain well (36), Wolf Creek section
(48).
Genus TRIFARINA Cushman, 1923

TRIFARINA HANNAI (Beck, 1943)
Angulogerina hannai Beck, 1943, p. 607-08, pi. 108, figs. 26, 28.—Cushman,
Stewart, and Stewart, 1948, p. 102, pi. 12, fig. 16.—Drugg, 1958, p.
107, pi. 6, figs. 7-8.—Bagley, 1959, p. 85.—McDougal 1, 1972, p. 129.
Discussion.--The specimens assigned to this species are distinctly
triangular in cross section and without any ribs. The chambers are slightly
inflated giving the test a lumpy appearance.
81
River section (71).
Genus UVIGERINELLA Cushman, 1926

UVIGERINELLA OBESA (Cushman, 1926)
Uvigerina (Uvigerinella) obesa Cushman, 1926, p. 59, pi. 8, figs. 3, 7.
Discussion.--The test is quite small (0.2-0.3 mm in length) and covered
with fine costae. The neck is short and often not present but distinguishable
by a phi aline lip or elevated rim surrounding the aperture.
Superfamily DISCORBACEA Ehrenberg, 1838

Family DISCORBIDAE Ehrenberg, 1838
Subfamily DISCORBINAE Ehrenberg, 1838
Genus DISCORBIS Lamarck, 1804
DISCORBIS sp.
Discorbis sp.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 18, figs. 1-3.
Discussion.--The test is convexo-concave, and on the spiral side 2 to 3
previous whorls are visible. On the umbilical side flaps extend from the
chambers into the umbo region. The final whorl has six chambers. Sutures are
depressed and curved. The periphery is lobate and subacute. The maximum
diameter ranges from 0.3-0.4 mm and the minimum ranges from 0.2-0.3 mm.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262347, Wolf Creek section (97).
82
Genus BUCCELLA Anderson, 1952
BUCCELLA MANSFIELDI OREGONENSIS
(Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1948)
Eponides mansfieldi var. oregonensis Cushman, Stewart, and Stewart, 1948, p.
48, pi. 6, fig. 5.—Rau, 1951, p. 447, pi. 66, figs. 14-16.
Discussion.--This species is assigned to the genus Buccella because of
the granulations in the umbo and along the sutures.
Genus EPISTOMINELLA Hasezima and Maruhasi, 1944

EPISTOMINELLA PARVA (Cushman and Laiming, 1931)
Pulvinulinella parva Cushman and Laiming, 1931, p. 115, pi. 13, fig. 5.
Pseudoparrella parva (Cushman and Laiming).--Rau, 1951, p. 449, pi. 67, figs.
TT^
Epistominella parva (Cushman and Laiming).--McDougall, 1980, pi. 18, figs. 5,
6.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species from the study area are
small, usually less than 0.1 mm in diameter. Specimens are nearly flat on the
spiral side and most have a small fine keel.
Subfamily BAGGININAE Cushman 1927

Genus VALVULINERIA Cushman, 1927
VALVULINERIA INVOLUTA Cushman and Dusenbury, 1934
Valvulineria involuta Cushman and Dusenbury, 1934, p. 63.--Smith, 1956, p. 97,
pi. 14, fig. 4a-c.—Weaver, 1962, p. 382, pi. 5, fig. 6a-c.--DeLise,
1967, p. 38, pi. 4, fig. la-c.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 18, figs. 4, 7-11.
Discussion.--Specimens are small in size; coarsely perforate on dorsal
side but no perforations are present on ventral side. This may be because
specimens attach this side to a surface. Chambers rapidly expand in size and
periphery rounded.
83
Wolf Creek section (70).
VALVULINERIA JACKSONENSIS WELCOMENSIS
Mallory, 1959
Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory, 1959, p. 231, pi. 20, figs. 3a,
b, c, 5a, b, c.--Weaver, 1962, p. 383, pi. 5, fig. 3a-c.—Weaver and
Molander, 1964, p. 193, pi. 10, fig. 9a-c.~McDougall, 1972, p. 133.—
Discussion.—This species is common in the lower part of the sections and
is easily identified by the test shape. This species is often identified as
Cancris joaquinensis Smith. With additional work these two species will
probably be found to be conspecific and therefore the senior synonym should be
used with the generic correction—Val vul i neri a joaqui nensi s (Smith, 1956).
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262352, 262353, Cooper Mountain well (37),
Castor Creek section (32), Rock Creek section (80), Willapa River section
(23).
VALVULINERIA cf. V. MENLOENSIS Rau, 1951
Cibicidina hodgei (Cushman and Schenck).--Smith, 1971, p. 62, pi. 12, figs.
4a-c.
Discussion.--These specimens are at most one-half the size of Rau's
smallest specimen (Rau, 1951). Because of the small size many of the
characteristics have not developed; i.e., the sutures are not raised, chambers
not inflated, and foramens have not developed.
Cooper Mountain Well (45), Wolf Creek section (71), Willapa River section
(149).
84
VALVULINERIA TUMEYENSIS
Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson, 1944, p. 201, pi. 33, figs. 13-
14.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 191, pi. 9, fig. la-c, 2a-c, 3a-c, 4a-c.—
Sullivan, 1962, p. 280, pi. 17, figs. 3a-c, 4a-b, 5a-b, 6a-c.—Weaver,
1962, p. 383, pi. 5, fig. 8a-c.--Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 36, pi. 12,
fig. la-c.--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 178, pi. 11, fig. 2a-c.—
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 193, pi. 11, figs, la-c, 2a-c, 3a-c.—
Tipton and others, 1973, p. 59, pi. 9, figs. 3a-c.—McDougall, 1980, pi.
19, figs. 7-9, pi. 20, figs. 1-3.
?Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson.—Smith, 1971, p. 57, pi. 8,
figs. 8a-c.
Discussion.--These specimens are easily recognized by the inflated,
globose test. The tests are frequently subjected to predation.
VALVULINERIA cf. V. TUMEYENSIS

Discussion.—The poor preservation of these specimens prevents a positive
identification. The general shape of the test is globose and similar to that
of ^_. tumeyensis.
Types and occurrence.--Cooper Mountain Well (38).
VALVULINERIA WILLAPAENSIS Rau, 1951

Valvulineria willapaensis Rau, 1951, p. 447, pi. 66, figs. 23-25.--Drugg,
1958, p. Ill, pi. 6, figs. 33-35.—Bagley, 1959, p. 89.—Carroll, 1959,
p. 73.—Mumby, 1959, p. 93-94, pi. 5, figs. 23a-b.—McWilliams, 1965, p.
105, pi. 6, fig. 12.
Discussion.--This species is not well developed in any of the samples
from the study sections. Most specimens are slightly smaller than Rau's
specimens (Rau, 1951) and the preservation has obscured some of the features.
85
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262413, Cooper Mountain well (53), Willapa
VALYULINERIA sp.
Family ASTERIGERINIDAE d'Orbigny, 1839

Genus ASTERIGERINA d'Orbigny, 1839
ASTIGERINA CRASSAFORMIS
Cushman and Siegfus, 1935
Asterigerina crassaformis Cushman and Siegfus, 1935, p. 94, pi. 14, fig. 10.—
Smith, 1957, p. 186, pi. 28, figs. 7a-c, 10a-c.—Drugg, 1958, p. 120, pi,
8, figs. 10-12.—Lindquist, 1961, p. 121.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 85.—
Sullivan, 1962, p. 282, pi. 20, fig. 3a-c.—Fairchild and others, 1969,
p. 60, pi. 15, fig. 8a-c.—Smith, 1971, p. 58, pi. 9, figs. 4a-c.—
McDougall, 1972, p. 135.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 61, pi. 10, fig.
2a-c.
Discussion.--These specimens are poorly preserved. The test diameter
ranges from 0.3 to 0.4 mm and has the supplementary chambers around the shell
material which fills the umbo.
Superfamily ROTALIACEA Ehrenberg, 1839

Family ELPHIDIIDAE Galloway, 1933
Subfamily ELPHIDIINAE Galloway, 1933
Genus ELPHIDIUM De Montfort, 1808
ELPHIDIUM CALIFORNICUM Cook, in Mallory, 1959
Elphidium californicum Cook, 1950, p. 63, pi. 2, fig. 9a, b.—Mallory, 1959,
p7~T84, pi. 15, fig. lOa-b, pi. 33, fig. 8a-b—McDougall, 1980, pi. 20,
figs. 4, 5.
Elphidium cf. E. californicum Cook.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 268, pi. 11, fig. 13a-
b.—FaircTfild and others, 1969, p. 60, pi. 15, fig. 6a-b.—Tipton and
others, 1973, p. 50, pi. 4, fig. 5.
86
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species can be easily distin-
guished from others in this study area by the acute periphery, umbo plug, and
greater number of chambers, usually 15-20.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262356, Eugene section (1), Clark and Wilson
well (7).
ELPHIDIUM MINUTUM (Reuss, 1865)

Polystomella minuta Reuss, 1865, p. 478, pi. 4, fig. 6a-b.
Elphidium minutum (Reuss).—Rau, 1951, p. 437-438, pi. 64, figs. 9, 10.—
———RcDougall, 1980, pi. 20, figs. 6, 9.
Discussion.--The test is nearly circular in outline; diameters range from
0.2 to 0.5 mm. There are 10-15 gradually enlarging chambers in the last
whorl. Sutures are slightly depressed. The retral processes are small,
evenly spaced, and average about 14 per suture. The periphery is broadly
rounded. The umbilical region has granules of calcite.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262357, Eugene section (5), Clatskanie well
(2), Clark and Wilson well (55), Cooper Mountain well (44).
ELPHIDIUM sp.
Discussion.—A single specimen with a very lobate periphery and depressed
umbo. This may be an aberrant form of Elphidium minutum (Reuss).
ELPHIDIUM cf. E. TEXANUM

(Cushman and Applin, 1926)
Elphidium" cf. _E_. texanum (Cushman and Applin).—McDougall, 1980, pi. 20, figs.
87
Discussion.--This specimen is identical with te type except that the
umbilical region is much larger and filled with granules of calcite. The
diameter is 0.22 mm.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262358, Castor Creek section (4).
Superfamily GLOBIGERINACEAE Carpenter, Parker, and Jones, 1862

Family HETEROHELICIDAE Cushman, 1927
Subfamily HETEROHELICINAE Cushman, 1927
Genus CHILOGUEMBELINA Loeblich and Tappan, 1956
CHILOGUEMBELINA CUBENSIS (Palmer, 1934)
Gtlmbelina cubensis Palmer, 1934, p. 74, fig. 1-6.
Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer).--McKeel and Lipps, 1972, p. 91, pi. Ill,
fig. 6a-b.—McKeel and Lipps, 1975, p. 266, pi. 5, fig. 3a-b.--Poore and
Brabb, 1977, p. 255.--McDougall, 1980, pi. 21, fig. 1.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262359, Rock Creek section (188), Willapa
Family HANTKENINIDAE Cushman, 1927

Subfamily HASTIGERININAE Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan, 1957
Genus PSEUDOHASTIGERINA Banner and Blow, 1959
PSEUDOHASTIGERINA LILLSI (Church, 1931)
Pullenia lillsi Church, 1931, p. 209, pi. A, fig. 10.
Pseudohastigerina IJUsi (Church).--McKeel and Lipps, 1975, p. 261, pi. 3,
figs. 7a-b, pi. 4, figs. 5a-c.--Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 269.
PSEUDOHASTIGERINA MICRA (Cole, 1927)

Nonion micrus Cole, 1927, p. 22, pi. 5, fig. 12.—Drugg, 1958, p. 93, pi. 4,
Figs. 3-5.
88
Nonion micrum Cole.—Bagley, 1959, p. 77.—Mallory, 1959, p. 101, pi. 15, fig.
3a-b, pi. 28, fig. 12a-b.—Lindquist, 1961, p. 63, pi. 4, fig. 5a-b.
Globigerinella micra (Cole, in part).—Sullivan, 1962, p. 285, pi. 22, figs.
7a-b, 8a-b.
Hastigerina micra (Cole).—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 60, pi. 15, figs,
la-c, 7a-c.
Globoanomalina micra (Cole).—Smith, 1971, p. 59.—McDougall, 1972, p. 137.
Pseudohastigerina micra (Cole).—McKeel and Lipps, 1972, pi. I, fig. 6a-b.--
Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 269.
Cooper Mountain well (83), Rock Creek section (182).
Family GLOBOROTALIIDAE Cushman, 1927

Subfamily GLOBOROTALIINAE Cushman, 1927
Genus GLOBOROTALIA Cushman, 1927
GLOBOROTALIA INSOLITA Jenkins, 1966
Globorotalia insolita Jenkins, 1966, p. 1120, fig. 13, nos. 113-118.—
McDougall, 1980, pi. 21, figs. 2-9, pi. 22, figs. 1-3.
Globorotalia gemma Jenkins.—Rooth, 1974, p. 192, pi. 8, figs. 13, 15.
Globorotalia cf. G. gemma Jenkins.--Rooth, 1974, p. 193, pi. 7, figs. 29-31.
Discussion.--The test is a small, trochospiral coil with five chambers
visible on the umbilical side and three whorls visible on the spiral side.
The wall is calcareous, finely perforate, and smooth except in weathered
specimens. The periphery is broadly rounded without keel. In side view the
periphery is lobate and the sutures are depressed and curved. The aperture is
an interiomarginal loop-shaped opening which is bordered by a lip or raised
rim. The last chamber protrudes into the umbilical region and develops what
appears to be an accessory aperture. The generic designation is in question
because of the apertural character. Also the stratigraphic range is
unknown. Specimens of the calcareous nannofossil, Ismolithus recurvus, have
been found on the test.
89
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262360-262363, 262415- 262419, Wolf Creek
Family GLOBIGERINIDAE Carpenter, Jones, and Jones, 1862

Subfamily GLOBIGERININAE Carpenter, Parker, and Jones, 1862
Genus GLOBIGERINA d'Orbigny, 1826
GLOBIGERINA AMPLIAPERTURA Bolli, 1957
Globigerina ampliapertura Bolli, 1957, p. 108, pi. 22, fig. 5a-7b.--Poore and
Brabb, 1977, p. 255, pi. 1, figs. 7-9.
GLOBIGERINA cf. G. AMPLIAPERTURA Bolli, 1957

GLOBIGERINA ANGIPOROIDES ANGIPOROIDES

Hornibrook, 1965
Globigerina angiporoides Hornibrook, 1965, p. 835, figs, la-i, 2.—Poore and
Brabb, 1977, p. 255, pi. 1, figs. 1, 4.
GLOBIGERINA cf. G. ANGIPOROIDES ANGIPOROIDES

Hornibrook, 1965
GLOBIGERINA ANGIPOROIDES MINIMA Jenkins, 1966

Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins, 1966, p. 1096, fig. 7, 52-57.--
Globigerina minima Jenkins.--McKeel and Lipps, 1972, p. 89, pi. Ill, fig. 2a-
c.--Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 255, pi. 1, figs. 5-6.
90
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262364, Rock Creek section (173), Willapa
GLOBIGERINA ANGUSTIUMBILICATA Bolli, 1957

Globigerina ciperoensis angustiumbilicata Bolli, 1957, p. 109, pi. 22, figs.
12-13.--McKeel and Lipps, 1972, p. 87, pi. II, 3a-c.--Poore and Brabb,
1977, p. 255, pi. 8, fig. 6.
GLOBIGERINA EUAPERTURA Jenkins, 1960

Globigerina euapertura Jenkins, 1960, p. 351, pi. 1, fig. 8a-c.—McKeel and
Lipps, 1972, p. 87, pi. II, fig. 5a-c.
GLOBIGERINA GALAVISI Bermudez, 1961

Globigerina galavisi Bermudez, 1961, p. 1183, pi. 4, fig. 3.
GLOBIGERINA OFFICINALIS Subbotina, 1953

Globigerina officinal is Subbotina, 1953, p. 78, pi. 11, figs. 1-7.
(176).
GLOBIGERINA OUACHITAENSIS Howe and Wallace, 1932

G1obigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace, 1932, p. 83, pi. 12, figs. 18-19,
-Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 256, pi. 5, figs. 1, 2.
(173).
91
GLOBIGERINA PRAEBULLOIDES Blow, 1959
G1obigerina praebul1oides B1ow, 1959, p. 180, pi. 8, fig. 47, pi. 9, fig. 48.
-McKeel and Lipps, 1972, p. 89, pi. II, fig. 6a-d.~McKeel and Lipps,
1975, p. 265, pi. 5, fig. 5a-c, 6a-c.--Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 256, pi
7, figs. 6-7.
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (122), Willapa River section
(185).
GLOBIGERINA cf. G. PRAEBULLOIDES Blow, 1959

GLOBIGERINA PRAETURRITILINA Blow and Banner, 1962

G1obigerinaturritilina praeturritilina Blow and Banner, 1962, p. 99, pi.
XIII, figs. A-C.
G1obigerina praeturritilina Blow and Banner.--McKeel and Lipps, 1972, p. 90,
pi. Ill, fig. la-d.—Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 256.
GLOBIGERINA PSEUDOVENEZUELANA Blow and Banner, 1962

G1obigerina yeguaensis pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner, 1962, p. 100, pi.
xi, figs. J-L, N, tr:
G1obigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner.--Poore and Brabb, 1977, p.
256, pi. 4, figs. 8-9.
(163).
GLOBIGERINA cf. G. PSEUDOVENEZUELANA

Blow and Banner, 1962
92
GLOBIGERINA SENILIS Bandy, 1949
Globigerina ouachltaensis senilis Bandy, 1949, p. 121, pi. 22, figs. 5a-c.
Globigerina senilis Bandy.--McKeel and Lipps, 1972, p. 90, pi. Ill, fig. 3a-
c.--McKeel and Lipps, 1975, p. 262, pi. 4, figs. 2a-c.~Poore and Brabb,
1977, p. 256, pi. 8, figs. 10-11.
(175).
GLOBIGERINA cf. G. SENILIS Bandy, 1949
GLOBIGERINA sp
Globigerina sp.--McDouga11, 1980, pi. 22, fig. 9.
GLOBIGERINA spp.
Discussion.—This group includes fragments or poorly preserved specimens
which cannot be reliably identified and may or may not be this genus.
GLOBIGERINA TAPURIENSIS Blow and Banner, 1962
Globigerina tripartita tapuriensis Blow and Banner, 1962, in Eames and others,
p. 97, pi. X, figs. H-K.
GLOBIGERINA TRIPARTITE (Koch, 1926)
93
Globigerina bulloides tripartita Koch, 1926, p. 746, fig. 21.--Poore and
Brabb, 1977, p. 2W.
(169).
GLOBIGERINA cf. G. TRIPARTITA (Koch, 1926)

GLOBIGERINA UTILISINDEX Jenkins and Orr, 1973

Globigerina utilisindex Jenkins and Orr, 1973, p. 133, pi. 1, figs. 1-6, pi.
2, figs. 1-9, pi. 3, figs. 1-3.—Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 256, pi. 7,
figs. 8-10.
(177).
Genus GLOBOROTALOIDES Belli, 1957

GLOBOROTALOIDES sp.
7GLOBOROTALOIDES sp
Discussion.--The preservation is not good, however, the wall is coarse
reticulate surface typical of Globorotaloides.
GLOBOROTALOIDES SUTERI Belli, 1957

Globorotaloides suteri Belli, 1957, p. 117, pi. 27, figs. 9a-13b.--Poore and
Brabb, 1977, p. 260, pi. 1, figs. 11-13.
(170).
94
GLOBOROTALOIDES cf. G. SUTERI Belli, 1957
Types and occurrence.--Cooper Mountain well (81), Willapa River section
(164).
Genus SUBBOTINA Brotzen and Pozaryska, 1961

SUBBOTINA LINAPERTA (Finlay, 1939)
Globigerina linaperta Fin!ay, 1939, p. 125, pi. 13, figs. 54-57.—McKeel and
Lipps, 1972, p. 87, pi. I, fig. 3a-c.—McKeel and Lipps, 1975, p. 262,
pi. 3, fig. 4a-c.
Subbotina linaperta (Finlay) Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 269, pi. 5, figs. 8-9,
SUBBOTINA cf. S. LINAPERTA (Finlay, 1939)

(171).
Subfamily CATAPSYDRACINAE
Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan, 1957
Genus CATAPSYDRAX Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan, 1957
CATAPSYDRAX DISSIMILIS Cushman and Bermudez, 1937
Catapsydrax dissimilis Cushman and Bermudez, 1937, p. 25, pi. 3, figs. 4-6.
CATAPSYDRAX GORTANII Borsetti, 1959

Catapsydrax gortanii Borsetti, 1959, p. 205, pi. I, fig. la-c.
95
CATAPSYDRAX PRIMITIVUS (Blow and Banner, 1962)
Globigerinita unicava primitiva Blow and Banner, 1962, p. 114, pi. XIV, figs.
Catapsydrax primitiva (Blow and Banner) McKeel and Lipps, 1975, p. 261, pi. 2,
figs. 5a-c.
CATAPSYDRAX cf. C. PRIMITIVUS (Blow and Banner, 1962)

(181).
CATAPSYDRAX UNICAVUS Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan, 1957

Catapsydrax unicavus Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan, 1957, p. 37, pi. 7, figs.
9a-c.
CATAPSYDRAX cf. C. UNICAVUS Bolli,

Loeblich, and Tappan, 1957
Genus GLOBIGERINATHEKA Bronnimann, 1952

GLOBIGERINATHEKA INDEX (Finlay, 1939)
Globigerinoides index Finlay, 1939, p. 125, pi. 14, figs. 85-88.--McKeel and
Lipps, 1975, p. 265, pi. 3, figs. 5a-c, pi. 5, figs. la-c.
Globigerinatheka index (Finlay).--Poore and Brabb, 1977, p. 259, pi. 4, figs.
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (121), Rock Creek section

96
7GLOBIGERINATHEKA sp.
Types and occurrence.— Wolf Creek section (118).
Superfamily ORBITOIDACEA Schwager, 1876

Family EPONIDIDAE, Hofker, 1951
Genus EPONIDES De Montfort, 1808
EPONIDES MEXICANUS (Cushman, 1925)
Pulvinulina mexicana Cushman, 1925, p. 300.
Eponides mexicana (Cushman). --Mallory, 1959, p. 237-238, pi. 37, fig. lla-c,
pTT41, fig. 9a-c. --Smith, 1957, p. 183, pi. 27, fig. 10a-c.— Weaver and
Weaver, 1962, p. 37, pi. 13, fig. 4a-c.
Eponides mexicanus (Cushman ). --McDougal 1 , 1980, pi. 23, figs. 1-9.
Eponides quayabalensis Cole, 1927, p. 29, pi. 2, figs. 17-19.
Eponides quayabalensis Cole var. yequaensis Weinzierl and Applin, 1929, p.
$U6~, pi. 42, fig. 2a-c.— Beck, 1943, p. 608, pi. 108, figs. 1, 4.
Eponides frizzelli Kleinpell, 1938, p. 318, pi. 2, figs. 12, 15-16.— Kleinpell
ancT Weaver, 1963, p. 179, pi. 12, fig. la-c.
Eponides kleinpelli Cushman and Frizzell , 1940, p. 42, pi. 8, fig. lla-c.--
Rau, 1948, p. 172, pi. 31, figs. 6-8.— Rau, 1951, p. 447, pi. 66, figs.
12, 13.— Sullivan, 1962, p. 281, pi. 19, figs, la-c, 2a-c.— Fairchild and
others, 1969, p. 63, pi. 17, fig. 7a-c.— Smith, 1971, p. 61, pi. 9, fig.
2a-c.— Tipton and others, 1972, p. 60, pi. 9, fig. 4a-c.
Eponides gaviotaensis Wilson, 1954, p. 143, pi. 16, figs. 11-12. --Smith, 1956,
p. 98, pi. 15, fig. la-c.— Hornaday, 1961, p. 192, pi. 10, fig. la-c.—
Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 179, pi. 11, fig. 4a-c, pi. 12, fig. 2a-
c. --Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 193, pi. 12, fig. la-c.
Discussion. --This group of species represents extreme oversplitting of
the species Eponides mexicanus (Cushman). Characteristics which were erected
to differentiate these species are listed in Table 2. The only points of
difference are size and number of chambers in the final whorl. The variation
of size and number of chambers are actually a normal population of one species
rather than six discreet forms. The stratigraphic value associated with these
species needs to be reevaluated. Specimens which should evolutionarily and
97
Table 2. Comparison of late Eocene Eponides species characteristics.
Species £. mexicanus £_. quayabalensis E.. quayabalensis £_. frizzelli E_. kleinpelli £. gaviotaensis
Characteristics (Cushrnan, Cole, 1927 yequaensis Kleinpell , Cushman and Wilson, 1954
1925) Weinzerl and 1938 Frizzell
Applin, 1929 1940
Bi convexity unequal unequal unequal nearly equal unequal unequal
Periphery subacute subcarinate subacute subacute blunt keel subacute
Chambers — 12-14 9-10 8-12 15 10-12
Sutures
ventral slightly nearly straight radiate slightly depressed, nearly radial ,
depressed depressed, nearly slight curve
straight straight
dorsal — nearly straight angular curved slight curve slight curve
Umbilicus ring of ring of clear ring of clear — cluster of cluster of
shell shell material shell material raised bosses raised bosses,
material forms ring
Size
diameter 0.60 mm 0.82 mm — 1.60 mm 1.35 mm 0.54 mm
thickness ___ 0.52 mm ___ 0.83 mm 0.70 mm 0.84 mm

stratigraphically be separate from each other frequently occur in the same
sample. Their appearance is more directly controlled by environmental
factors, i.e., amount of sedimentation, stability of the environment, and so
on. The fifteen-chambered forms are not found unless a sizable population of
smaller forms are present. Large forms more than likely indicate
environmental conditions which were stabilized long enough that gerontic forms
developed.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262366-262368, Eugene section (6), Clatskanie
well (14), Clark and Wilson well (14), Cooper Mountain well (10), Wolf Creek
EPONIDES cf. E. MEXICANUS (Cushman, 1925)

Discussion.--These are poorly preserved or fragments which have the size
and shape of Eponides mexicanus (Cushman).
(78), Rock Creek section (102).
7EPONIDES sp.
Discussion.—This group contains only siliceous molds which probably
belong in this genus.
Types and occurrence.--Cooper Mountain well (72), Rock Creek (161).
98
Family CIBICIDIDAE Cushman, 1927
Subfamily CIBICIDINAE Cushman, 1927
Genus CIBICIDES De Montfort, 1808
CIBICIDES ELMAENSIS Rau, 1948
Cibicides elmaensis Rau, 1948, p. 173, pi. 31, figs. 18-26.—Loney, 1951, p.
537"pl- X, fig. 5.—Rau, 1951, p. 451, pi. 67, figs. 15-17.—Drugg, 1958,
p. 130, pi. 9, figs. 33-35.—Car roll, 1959, p. 82.—Mumby, 1959, p. 108.-
-Strain, 1964, p. 89, pi. 5, figs. 9-11 .—Strong, 1967, p. 99, pi. 4,
figs. 27-29.—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 65, pi. 19, figs. 8a-c, lOa-
c.~McDougall, 1972, p. 151.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 65, pi. 13,
fig. 5a-c.~McDougall, 1980, pi. 23, figs. 10-12, pi. 24, figs. 1-3.
Cibicides elmaensis? Rau.—Loney, 1951, p. 83, pi. X, fig. 5.--Strong, 1967,
p. 99, pi. 4, figs. 27-20.
Discussion.--Rau (personal communication) has been able to distinguish
Refugian and Zemorrian forms of this species (Rau, 1948, p. 168, pi. 31).
fig. 18, 19, 20, Refugian form - characteristic of importance
is the deep concavity of the ventral side rather as a
moat around the central disc."
"fig. 21, 22, 23, Zemorrian form - characteristic of ^
importance is the convexity from edge to edge (ventral
side) the form is called Cibicides pyrolusida by some
workers."
"fig. 24, 25, 26, extreme Refugian form - found only when
there is a great abundance of Cibicides, not common but
found with typically Refugian assemblages."
The specimens of Cibicides elmaensis from the study area also develop
these three characteristic forms, but not as a response to time. These forms
are related to depth. The Zemorrian form represents the deep water form and
is present throughout the entire middle bathyal Willapa River section. The
Refugian forms are representative of the upper bathyal and neritic zones.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262369, 262370, Cooper Mountain well (54),
Wolf Creek section (2), Rock Creek section (113), Willapa River section (90).
99
CIBICIDES FORTUNATUS Martin, 1943
Cibicides fortunatus Martin, 1943, p. 121, pi. 8, fig. 5.--Drugg, 1958, p.

T3T7 pi. 9, figs. 30-32.--Bagley, 1959, p. 100, pi. 6, figs. 16-21.—
Mallory, 1959, p. 265, pi. 24, fig. la-c.—Thorns, 1959, p. 86, pi. 6,
fig. 7a-c.— Lindqirist, 1961, p. 135, pi. 11, fig. 2a-c.— McDougall, 1980,
pi. 24, figs. 10, 11.
Discussion.--Except for a smaller maximum diameter (usually less than
0.35 mm) specimens assigned to this species are identical to the holotype.
The umbilical boss is frequently but not always covered with granular
material.
CIBICIDES HAYDONI (Cushman and Schenck, 1928)
Planulina haydoni Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 316, pi. 45, figs. 7a-c.—
CTTTson, 1954, p. 144, pi. 17, fig. 3a-c.—Smith, 1956, p. 100, pi. 16,
fig. 5a-c.--Sullivan, 1962, p. 286, pi. 23, figs, la-c, 2, c.
Cibicides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck).--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 181,

pT7l4, fig. 3a-c.--Tipton and others, 1973, p. 65.—McDougall, 1980,
pi. 24, figs. 4-6.
Discussion.--This species is distinguished from £. natlandi by the
protruding umbilical region. In the Clark and Wilson well, many specimens are
transitional forms which indicate evolution of this species from _C^. natlandi.
CIBICIDES LOBATULUS (Walker and Jacob, 1798)
Nautilus lobatulus Walker and Jacob, in Kanmacher, 1798, p. 642, pi. 14, fig.
3TT
Discussion.--The specimens assigned to this species show evidence of
being attached during life. The chambers are inflated and globose but not as
much as Holocene specimens.
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (73), Rock Creek section (166).
100
CIBICIDES MCMASTERSI Beck, 1943
Clbicldes mcmastersi Beck, 1943, p. 612, pi. 109, figs. 2, 4, 15.—Drugg,

T95F, p. 133-134, pi. 10, figs. 13-15, 19-21.—Bagley, 1959, p. 102-103,
pi. 6, figs. 25-27.—Carrol!, 1959, p. 84.—Mumby, 1959, p. 109-110, pi.
7, fig. 9a-c.--Thorns, 1959, p. 87, pi. 7, fig. 3a-c.--Lindquist, 1961, p.
137, pi. 11, figs. 6a-c.—McWilliams, 1965, p. 114, pi. 5, figs. 22-23.
Discussion.--This species can be distinguished from other Cibicides in
this study by the prominent umbilical plug which dominates the umbilical side
of the test.
?
Cooper Mountain well (5), Willapa River section (67).
CIBICIDES NATLANDI Beck, 1943

Cibicides natlandi Beck, 1943, p. 612, pi. 109, figs. 1, 5, 13.—Rau, 1951, p.
$527 pi. 67, figs. 26, 27.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 195, pi. 13, figs. 2a-c,
3a-c, 4a-c.--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 182, pi. 16, fig. 2a-b.--
Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 200, pi. 18, fig. 4a-c.—DeLise, 1967, p.
42, pi. 7, figs. 3a-c.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 24, figs. 7-9.
Discussion.--See comments under Cibicides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck,
1928).
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262372, Clatskanie well (4), Clark and Wilson
well (6), Cooper Mountain well (6), Wolf Creek section (40), Castor Creek
CIBICIDES NATLANDI OLEQUAENSIS Beck, 1943

Cibicides natlandi
FTg73, 20, 22.Beck subspecies ———————
olequaensis Beck, 1943, p. 612, pi. 109,
Discussion.--Specimens from the Keasey Formation have a lobate periphery,

but are the same size as Cibicides natlandi.
101
CIBICIDES PSEUDOUNGERIANUS EVOLUTUS
Cushman and Hobson, 1935
Cibicides pseudoungerianus (Cushman) var. evolutus Cushman and Hobson, 1935,
p7T4, pi. 9, fig. 11.
Discussion.--These are not well-preserved specimens. The chambers tend to
be longer than broad and the periphery is not smooth.
CIBICIDES sp.
Discussion.--This species has a convex ventral side, a flat dorsal side
with two whorls showing, limbate sutures, 10 chambers in the final whorl, and
is coarsely perforate.
Types and occurrence.--Castor Creek section (44), Rock Creek section (9).
CIBICIDES spp.
Discussion.—Broken and poorly preserved specimens which can be
identified to genus only.
Cooper Mountain well (39), Willapa River section (5).
Genus DYOCIBICIDES Cushman and Valentine, 1930

DYOCIBICIDES PERFORATA Cushman and Valentine, 1930
Dyocibicides perforata Cushman and Valentine, 1930, p. 31, pi. 30, fig. 3.--
Discussion.--The coiling pattern and coarse perforations distinguish this
species. Specimens from the study area are small and frequently distorted
because one side corresponds to the surface of attachment.
102
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262374, 262375, 262422, Clark and Wilson well
(89), Cooper Mountain well (64), Wolf Creek section (59), Willapa River
section (107).
Superfamily CASSIDULINACEA d'Orbigny, 1839

Family CAUCASINIDAE N. K. Bykova, 1959
Subfamily FURSENKOININAE Loeblich and Tappan, 1961
Genus FURSENKOINA Loeblich and Tappan, 1961
FURSENKOINA BRAMLETTI (Galloway and Morey, 1929)
Virgulina bramletti Galloway and Morrey, 1929, p. 37, pi. 5, fig. 14a, b.~
Sullivan, 1962, p. 275, pi. 15, figs, la-b, 2.--Kleinpell and Weaver,
1963, p. 176, pi. 9, fig. 5a-c.--Smith, 1971, p. 63, pi. 7, figs. 3a-b.
Discussion.--The two species of this genus present in the study area are
difficult to separate, and may subsequently prove to be conspecific.
Fursenkoina bramletti is recognized by the more robust test, squarish
chambers, and the shorter test. The cross section is usually oval.
Fursenkoina hobsoni has a narrow, compressed test. The chambers and the test
are elongated along the axis of growth.
Cooper Mountain well (79), Wolf Creek section (85), Castor C eek section (7),
FURSENKOINA HOBSONI (Beck, 1943)

Virgulina hobsoni Beck, 1943, p. 606, pi. 107, figs. 6, 10.--Weaver and
MoTahder, 1964, p. 191, pi. 9, fig. 7.
Discussion.--See comments under Fursenkoina bramletti.
103
Subfamily CJWCASININAE N. K. Bykova, 1959
••;"'*
:*Genus CAUCASINA Khalilov, 1951
CAUCASINA EOCAENICA KAMCHATICA Serova, 1976
Caucaspêocaenica Khalilov kamchatica Serova, 1976, p. 324, pl.,1, figs. 1-
Discussion.--This species is distinguished by the biserial terminal
chambers and the elongated test.
Bulimina schencki Beck, 1943, p. 605, pi. 107, figs. 28, 33.--Drugg, 1958, p.
5B^99, pi. 5, figs. 20-21.--Mallory, 1959, p. 196, pi. 16, fig. 15.—
Lindquist, 1961, p. 105, pi. 6, fig. 12a-b.--Weaver and Molander, 1964,
p. 190, pi. 8, fig. 15.—Strong, 1967, p. 78-79, pi. 3, fig. 17.—
McDougall, 1972, p. 120, pi. 3, fig. 15.
Bulimina cf. B. schencki Beck.—Bagley, 1959, p. 82.
Caucasina schencki (Beck).--McDougall, 1980, pi. 25, figs. 7-10.
Discussion.--This species is placed in the genus Caucasina because of the
initial discorbine coil which has 4 chambers per whorl. The test later
becomes triserial. Caucasina sehencki differs from Caucasina schwageri
(Yokoyama) in being shorter and remaining distinctly triserial. Many of the
specimens do elongate slightly.
and Wilson well (12), Cooper Mountain well (26), Wolf Creek section (72),
Castor Creek section (3), Rock Creek section (149), Willapa River section
(116).
104
Family CASSIDULINIDAE d'Orbigny, 1839
Genus CASSIDULINA d'Orbigny, 1826
CASSIDULINA GALVINENSIS Cushman and Frizzell, 1940
Cassidulina galvinensis Cushman and Frizzell, 1940, p. 43, pi. 8, fig. 10.—
Rau, 1948, p. 173, pi. 31, figs. 9, 10, 11.—Rau, 1951, p. 449, pi. 67,
fig. 6.—Loney, 1951, p. 81, pi. IX, fig. 4.—Smith, 1956, p. 99. pi. 13,
fig. lla-c.—Mumby, 1959, p. 102, pi. 6, fig. 11.--McWilliams, 1965, p.
109-110, pi. 5, fig. 24.—Strong, 1967, p. 95, pi. 4, figs. 13-14.--
McDougall, 1980, pi. 26, figs. 1, 2.
Discussion.—The chambers in side view are roughly rectangular and at
right angles to the preceding one. The periphery has a small keel and is
lobate.
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262378, Cooper Mountain well (71), Willapa
7CASSIDULINA PULCHELLA d'Orbigny, 1839

Discussion.--The specimen assigned to this species is poorly preserved.
Five semi rounded chambers are present in the final whorl. The ends of the
chambers are directed toward the center and make an acute angle with the
following one.
Genus GLOBOCASSIDULINA Voloshinova, 1960

GLOBOCASSIDULINA GLOBOSA (Hantken, 1875)
Cassidulina globosa Hantken, 1875, p. 64, pi. 16, fig. 2a-b.—Beck, 1943, p.
609, pi. 108, figs. 7, 13, 14.—Rau, 1951, p. 449, pi. 67, figs. 3-5.—
Loney, 1951, p. 81, pi. X, fig. 7.—Wilson, 1954, p. 143, pi. 17, fig.
la-b.—Smith, 1956, p. 100, pi. 14, fig. 2a-c.—Smith, 1957, p. 187, pi.
28, fig. 13 a, b.—Drugg, 1958, p. 122, pi. 8, figs. 25-27, 32-34.—
Bagley, 1959, p. 95-96.—Carrol!, 1959, p. 79.—Mumby, 1959, p. 103, pi.
6, fig. 12a-b.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 193, pi. 10, fig. 3a-c.--Sullivan,
1962, p. 283, pi. 20, fig. 5a, b.—Weaver, 1962, p. 385, pi. 7, fig. la-
b.—Weaver and Weaver, 1962, p. 38, pi. 16, fig. 2.—Kleinpell and
Weaver, 1963, p. 180, pi. 13, fig. 5a, b.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p.
195, pi. 13, fig. 4a-b.—DeLise, 1967, p. 39, pi. 5, figs. 3a-c.--Strong,
1967, p. 93.—McDougall, 1972, p. 163.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 26, fig. 3.
105
Cassidulina sp.? Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 314, pi. 45, fig. 2.
Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken).—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 69, pi.
22, fig. 15.—Smith, 1971, p. 63, pi. 9, fig. 5a, b.—Tip ton and others,
1973, p. 62.—McDougall, 1980, pi.26, fig. 3.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species have a small, globose,
finely perforate test. The periphery is broadly round. Four pairs of
chambers are present in the last whorl. Sutures are flush with surface. The
aperture is a comma-shaped opening on the last chamber and in line with the
periphery.
Family NONIONIDAE Schultze, 1854

Subfamily CHILOSTOMELLINAE Brady, 1881
Genus CHILOSTOMELLA Reuss, 1849
CHILOSTOMELLA CYLINDROIDES Reuss, 1851
Chi1ostomel1 a cylindroides Reuss, 1851, p. 80, pi. 6, fig. 43.--Cushman, 1926,
p. 76, pi. 11, figs. 14a-c, 15a-d.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 194, pi. 11, fig.
6a-b.—Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 195, pi. 13, fig. 8a-b.—McDougall,
1980, pi. 26, figs. 4, 5.
Discussion.—These small specimens are most frequently recognized from
pyrite molds. The calcareous test is never complete.
CHILOSTOMELLA OOLINA Schwager, 1878

Chilostomella oolina Schwager, 1878, p. 513, pi. 1, fig. 16.
Discussion.--Small specimens are only represented by pyrite molds.
106
Genus ALLOMORPHINA Reuss, 1849

ALLOMORPHINA TRIGONA Reuss, 1850
Allomorphina trigona Reuss, 1850, p. 380, pi. 48, fig. 14.—McDougall, 1980,
pi. 28, figs. 6, 7.
Discussion.—The test is large and egg-shaped with the broadest part near
the aperture. As in Chilostomella cylindroides these specimens are usually
pyritized and little original shell remains.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262381, Rock Creek section (1), Willapa River
section (56).
Genus NONION De Montfort, 1808

NONION HALKYARDI Cushman, 1926
Nonion halkyardi Cushman, 1936, p. 63, pi. 12, fig. 1.—Carrol!, 1959, pi. 60,
pi. 1, fig. 13a-b.—Lindquist, 1961, p. 92, pi. 4, fig. 4a-b.—McDougall,
1980, pi. 26, figs. 8, 9.
Discussion.--The holotype examined at the U.S. National Museum has a
compressed test. The sutures are broad and connect to a ring of imperforate
calcareous material which surrounds the umbo region.
Specimens from the study area had to exhibit these characteristics to be
assigned to this species. Several specimens assigned to Nonion planatum may
actually be transition between J£. halkyardi and H. planatum.
NONION PLANATUM Cushman and Thomas, 1930

Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas, 1930, p. 37, pi. 3, fig. 5.—Cushman and
Dusenbury, 1934, p. 60, pi. 8, fig. 6a-b.—Beck, 1943, p. 603, pi. 107,
figs. 12-13.—Loney, 1951, p. 75, pi. X, fig. 6.—Drugg, 1955, p. 86, pi.
4, figs. 6-9.—Carrol!, 1959, p. 61.— Mallory, 1959, p. 181-182, pi. 15,
fig. 2a-b.—Lindquist, 1961, p. 93, pi. 4, fig. 6a-b.—Kleinpell and
107
Weaver, 1963, p. 173, pi. 8, fig. 3a-b.—Strain, 1964, p. 74, pi. 3,
figs. 2-3.—Strong, 1967, p. 69, pi. 2, figs. 39-40.
Discussion.—The holotype of this species has a compressed test, narrow
sutures and no ornamentation in the umbilical region. Specimens from the
study area are not as compressed as the type. This group not only contains
species which are gradational to \L halkyardi but also forms which are
transitional to the Melonis sp. of this study.
7NONION sp.
Discussion.—This specimen is broken and poorly preserved.
Genus NONIONELLA Cushman, 1926

NONIONELLA cf. N. COSTIFERA (Cushman, 1926)
Discussion.--This siliceous, partially crushed specimen has most of the
characteristics of the species Nonionella costiferum. Five chambers are
present in the final whorl.
Types and occurrence.—Cooper Mountain well (73).
NONIONELLA JACKSONENSIS Cushman, 1933

Nonionella jacksonensis Cushman, 1933, p. 10, pi. 1, fig. 23.
Discussion.--This species is inflated with a broadly round periphery.
There is a small but definite umbilical extension of the final chamber. These
forms are usually pyritized.
Types and occurrence.—Wi11apa River section (62).
1C8
NONIONELLA LABRADORICA (Dawson, 1860)
Nonionina labradorica Dawson, 1860, p. 191, fig. 4.
Discussion.— This species is distinguished by the large umbilical boss
and the overhang of the last chamber. The test rapidly enlarges and is
inflated but not as much as in other species of this genus. Pyrite frequently
fills the test.
Types and occurrence.— Will apa River section (155).
NONIONELLA sp.
Discussion.— Pyritized and partially crushed specimen which could be
either of the preceding species.
Types and occurrence. --Cooper Mountain well (74).
Genus NONIONELLINA Voloshinova, 1958

NONIONELLINA APPLINI (Howe and Wallace, 1932)
,,i appnm
appllni Howe ana wai lai
and Wallace, 1932, p. 51, pi. 9, fig.' 4.— Smith, 1957, p.
T7T7~pT. 23, fig. 20a-b.
Nonione!Una applini (Hewe and Wallace).--McDougall, 1980, pi. 26, figs. 10-
m
Discussion.--This species was originally described as a Nonion, however,
specimens usually develop characters which suggest assignment to the genus
Nonionellina Voloshinova. Loeblich and Tappan (1964) note this genus is like
Nonionella in juvenile stages and like Nonion in the adult stage. Specimens
from the study area have chambers which increase rapidly in size, a test which
is slightly asymmetrical, an umbilical region which contains granular skeletal
material and no umbilical chamber extension.
109
Types and occurrence.--USNM 262383, 262284, Eugene section (3),
Clatskanie well (7), Clark and Wilson well (41), Cooper Mountain well (41),
Genus PULLENIA Parker and Jones, 1862

PULLENIA BULLOIDES (d,0rbigny, 1846)
Nonionina bulloides d'Orbigny, 1846, p. 107, pi. 5, figs. 9-10.
Pullenia bulloides (d'Orbigny).— Kleinpell, 1938, p. 338, pi. 5, fig. 13.—
TaFlson, 1969, p. 19.--McDougal1, 1972, p. 170.
Discussion.—A single specimen represents this species. The test is
small and nearly spherical. There are five chambers (4 1/2) with only very
slightly depressed sutures. This specimen has a smaller apertural opening
than normal but is still within an acceptable range.
PULLENIA SALISBURYI Stewart and Stewart, 1930

Pullenia salisburyi R. E. Stewart and K. C. Stewart, 1930, p. 72, pi. 8, fig.
27^-Rau, 1951, p. 450, pi. 67, fig. 9, 10.—Smith, 1957, p. 188, pi. 28,
fig. lla-b.—Drugg, 1958, p. 124, pi. 8, figs. 30-31 .--Bagley, 1959, p.
98.--Carroll, 1959, p. 81.—Mumby, 1959, p. 104, pi. 6, fig. 16a-b.—
Hamlin, 1962, p. 89, pi. 8, fig. 5.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 180,
pi. 13, figs. 6a-b.—Strain, 1964, p. 87, pi. 5, fig. 7-8.—Smith, 1971,
p. 65, pi. 10, figs. 6a-b.—Tipton and others, 1973, p. 62, pi. 11, fig,
4a-b.— McDougall, 1980, pi. 27, fig. 4.
Discussion.--This species is recognized by the compressed test and six
chambers in the final whorl.
110
Family ALABAMINIDAE Hofker, 1951
Genus ALABAMINA Toulmin, 1941
ALABAMINA KERNENSIS Smith, 1956
Alabamina kernensis Smith, 1956, p. 99, pi. 15, figs. 3a-c, 4a-c.--Carrol!,
1959, p. 77, pi. 3, figs. 6a-b, 7a-c.~Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p.
180, pi. 13, fig. la-c.—McDougall, 1972, p. 172.—Tipton and others,
1973, p. 61, pi. 10, fig. 5a-c.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 27, figs. 1-3.
Discussion.--This is a common species in this section and most easily
recognized by the straight, tangential sutures on the ventral side and the
aperture characters as in the type description.
Wolf Ceeek section (26), Castor Creek section (1), Rock Creek section (143),
Genus GYROIDINA d'Orbigny, 1826

GYROIDINA CONDONI (Cushman and Schenck, 1928)
Eponides condom' Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 313, pi. 44, fig. 6, 7a-c.
Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck).—Wilson, 1954, p. 142, pi. 16, fig.
10a-c.—Smith, 1956, p. 97, pi. 14, figs. 6a-c, 7a-c.—Carrol!, 1959, p.
74.—Mumby, 1959, p. 96, pi. 6, fig. 2a-c.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 192, pi.
9, fig. 5a-c.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 280, pi. 18, fig. 2a-c.—Weaver, 1962,
p. 383, pi. 6, fig. la-c.--Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 179, pi. 11,
fig. 3a-c.--Weaver and Molander, 1964, p. 193, pi. 11, fig. 4a-c.—
DeLise, 1967, p. 38, pi. 4, figs. 2a-c.--Fairchild and others, 1969, p.
73, pi. 23, fig. lla-c.--Tipton and others, 1973, p. 60, pi. 9, fig. la-
c.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 27, fig. 5.
Discussion.—Specimens of Gyroidina condoni are small with numerous
chambers and a small depressed umbo.
Ill
GYROIDINA ORBICULARIS PLANATA Cushman, 1935
Gyroidina orbicularis d'Orbigny planata Cushman, 1935, p. 45, pi. 18, fig. 3.-
———IRaF, 1948, p. 171, pi. 31, figs. 12, 13, 14.—Rau, 1951, p. 447, pi. 66,
figs. 4-6.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 280, pi. 18, fig. la-c.—Tipton and
others, 1973, p. 60, pi. 9, fig. 2a-c.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 27, figs. 7-
9.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species are distinguished by flat
dorsal side and strongly convex ventral side.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262389, Cooper Mountain well (28), Wolf Creek
GYROIDINA SOLDANII d'Orbigny, 1826
Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny, 1826, p. 278.--d'Orbigny, 1846, pi. 8, figs. 10-

ITT^-Cushman and Parker, 1931, p. 11, pi. 2, fig. 9a-b.--Smith, 1956, p.
98, pi. 14, fig. 5a-c.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 83, pi. 6, fig. 7.--McDougall,
1972, p. 176.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 27, figs. 6, 10-12.
Discussion.—Specimens assigned to this species are unequally biconvex
and the last whorl is raised above the preceding one.
GYROIDINA SOLDANII d'Orbigny OCTOCAMERATA
Cushman and G D. Hanna, 1927
Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny var. octocamerata Cushman and Hanna, 1927, p.

?Z37 pi. 14, figs. 16-18.—Cushmanand Schenck, 1928, p. 312, pi. 44,
figs. 3-5.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 30, figs. 1-3.
Discussion.--Specimens assigned to this species are recognized by the
eight chambers but otherwise having the same characteristics as Gyroidina
soldanii.
112
GYROIDINA spp.
Discussion.--Broken, crushed or poorly preserved fragments which probably
belong to this genus.
Types and occurrence.—Clark and Wilson well (93), Cooper Mountain well
(77), Rock Creek section (84).
Genus ORIDORSALIS Anderson, 1961

ORIDORSALIS UMBONATUS (Reuss, 1851)
Rotalina umbonata Reuss, 1851, p. 75, pi. 5, fig. 35.
Eponides umbonata (Reuss).--Smith, 1957, p. 183, pi. 27, figs. 12a-c, 14a-c.—
Drugg, 1958, p. 118, pi. 7, figs. 37-39.—Bagley, 1959, p. 92.—Carrol!,
1959, p. 76.—Mallory, 1959, p. 239, pi. 30, fig. 3a-c, pi. 37, fig. lla-
c.—Mumby, 1959, p. 100, pi. 6, fig. 8a-c.—Thorns, 1959, p. 80, pi. 4,
fig. 9a-c.—Lindquist, 1961, p. 117, pi. 8, fig. 9a-c.—Weaver and
Weaver, 1962, p. 37, pi. 14, figs. 2a-c, 3a-c.--Strain, 1964, p. 85.—
Smith, 1971, p. 61, pi. 9, figs. 3a-c.—McDougall, 1972, p. 144.
Eponides umbonatus (Reuss).—Loney, 1951, p. 80, pi. IX, fig. 4.—Rau, 1951,
p. 448, pi. 66, figs. 1-5.—Hamlin, 1962, p. 84, pi. 7, fig. 3.—
Sullivan, 1962, p. 281, pi. 18, figs. 7a-c, 8a-c.—Kleinpell and Weaver,
1963, p. 179, pi. 12, fig. 3a-c.—Strong, 1967, p. 91, pi. 4, figs. 1-3.-
-Carlson, 1969, p. 15.
Oridorsal is umbonatus (Reuss).—McDougall, 1980, pi. 28, figs. 4-6.
Discussion.--Small species which are common in the Willapa River section
and easily recognized by the "S" shaped sutures on the umbilical side and
straight perpendicular sutures on the spiral side.
ORIDORSALIS cf. 0. UMBONATUS (Reuss, 1851)

Discussion.--Poorly preserved specimens which exhibit most of the
characteristics of this species.
Types and occurrence.—Cooper Mountain Well (20).
113
Family ANOMALINIDAE Cushman, 1927
Subfamily ANOMALININAE Cushman, 1927
Genus ANOMALINA d'Orbigny, 1826
ANOMALINA CALIFORNIENSIS Cushman and Hobson, 1935
Anomalina californiensis Cushman and Hobson, 1935, p. 64, pi. 9, fig. 8.—
SmTfh, 1956, p. 100, pi. 16, fig. 3a-c.— Smith, 1971, p. 67, pi. 11,
figs. 5a-c.—McDougall, 1980, pi. 28, figs. 7-9, pi. 29, figs. 1-3.
Discussion.--Although similar to the Nonion and Melom's species of this
study, this species can be recognized by the distinctly evolute coiling.
Types and occurrence.—USNM 262392, 262393, Wolf Creek section (27), Rock
?ANOMALINA sp.
Discussion.--This is a poorly preserved specimen which can only be

questionably assigned to this genus.
Types and occurrence.--Clatskam'e Well (45).
Genus BOLDIA Van Bellen, 1946

BOLDIA HODGEI (Cushman and Schenck, 1928)
Cibicides hodgei Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 315, pi. 45, figs. 3, 4, 5.—
Rau, 1951, p. 451, pi. 67, figs. 28-30.—Smith, 1956, p. 101, pi. 16,
fig. la-c.—Bagley, 1959, p. 101, pi. 6, figs. 22-24.—Mallory, 1959, p.
265, pi. 24, figs. 6a-b.—Hornaday, 1961, p. 194, pi. 13, fig. la-c.—
Hamlin, 1962, p. 92, pi. 9, fig. 2.—Sullivan, 1962, p. 286, pi. 23, fig.
8a-c.—Kleinpell and Weaver, 1963, p. 182, pi. 15, fig. 2a-c.—Weaver and
Molander, 1964, p. 199, pi. 17, fig. 6a-c.—McWilliams, 1965, p. 113-114,
pi. 5, figs. 17-18.—Fairchild and others, 1969, p. 65, pi. 19, fig. 5a-
c.
Cibicidina hodgei (Cushman and Schenck).—McDougall, 1972, p. 148.
Cibicides cushmani Nuttall, 1930, p. 291, pi. 25, figs. 3, 5, 6.—Sullivan,
T952", p. 287, pi. 23, fig. 7a-c.
Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck).—McDougall, 1980, pi. 29, figs. 4-6.
114
Discussion.--The descriptions of £. hodgei and C. cushmani are identical
except for the size and numbers of chambers in the final whorl. Specimens
from the study area represent the holotype morphology and transitional forms,
therefore these species are considered conspecific, with C_. hodgei as the
senior synonym.
The species is placed in the genus Boldia because of the raised
sutures. Many of the smaller specimens have flush or slightly depressed
sutures.
BOLDIA cf. B. HODGEI (Cushman and Schenck, 1928)

Discussion.--These are poorly preserved specimens which resemble this
species.
Genus MELONIS De Montfort, 1808

Nonion umbilicatulus (Montagu).--Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 310, pi. 44,
Figs. 2a, b.
Melonis sp.— McDougall, 1980, pi. 29, figs. 7-9.
Discussion.--Cushman and Schenck (1928) describe specimens which they
have assigned to the species Melonis pompilioides. The specific designation
by Cushman and Schenck (1928) is incorrect because Melonis umbilicatulus
(Montagu) illustrated by Walker and Jacob in 1798 (see Ellis and Messina under
Nautilus umbilicatulus Walker and Jacob) and types in the U.S. National Museum
are all compressed forms.
115
Light microscopic examination indicates that these specimens from the
Oregon study area are close if not identical to Melonis pompilioides (Fichtel
and Moll). Scanning electron microscope examination shows that these species
are not Melonis pompilioides nor the shallow water homeomorph, Melonis
soldanii (d'Orbigny). According to Frerichs (1969) these two species differ
in pore size, sutural relief, and umbilical-sutural relationships. The
Melonis sp. of this study has larger and fewer pores than ML soldanii but not
as large or as numerous as in ML pompilioides. The sutures in the late Eocene
specimens radiate from the umbo like ML pompilioides; however, the sutures are
not as well defined as in ML pompilioides. Frerichs has examined some of
these specimens and confirms that these are not_M. pompilioides but are very
close.
These specimens should be named because they constitute a
biostratigraphically and ecologically important group. Naming will be
postponed, however, until some of the species from the Japanese and Russian
late Eocene strata can be considered and thus avoid unnecessary duplication.
Superfamily ROBERTINACEA Reuss, 1850

Family CERATOBULIMINIDAE Cushman, 1927
Subfamily CERATOBULIMININAE Cushman, 1927
Genus CERATOBULIMINA Toula, 1915
CERATOBULIMINA WASHBURNEI Cushman and Schenck, 1928
Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck, 1928, p. 314, pi. 45, figs, la-
c.—Rau, 1948, p. 172, pi. 31, figs. 15, 16, 17.—McDougall, 1980, pi.
29, figs. 10, 11.
116
Discussion.—This species is similar and may prove to be conspecific with
Ceratobulimina alazaensis Cushman and Harris, 1927. Examination of types in
the U.S. National Museum indicates that there is a slight difference in the
aperture. The base of the aperture rests on the preceding whorl in £.
alazaensis but is open to the umbilicus in^. washburnei. In the type
illustrations of £. alazaensis, the aperture is more like£. washburnei.
Intermediary forms may be found.
Subfamily EPISTOMININAE Wedekind, 1937

Genus HOEGLUNDINA Brotzen, 1948
HOEGLUNDINA EOCENICA (Cushman and Hanna, 1927)
Epistomina eocenica Cushman and Hanna, 1927, p. 53, pi. 5, figs. 4-5.--Rau,
1W7 p. 172, pi. 31, figs. 1, 2, 3.
Discussion.—The aragonite wall has a distinctly different appearance
from the hyaline wall, making this specimen easy to identify. The test
diameter of Hoeglundina eocenica specimens increases with depth (Table 3).
The outer neritic forms (Wolf Creek section) have an average diameter of 0.34
mm, this increases to 0.41 mm in the upper bathyal (Rock Creek section) and
0.46 mm in the middle bathyal (Willapa River section).
Types and occurrence.--Wolf Creek section (103), Rock Creek section
117
Table 3. Diameter measurements of Hoeglundina eocenica (Cushman and
Bermudez).
Section Sample Diameter Number of
specimens
Wolf Creek B0060 0.36 2

0.28 2
B0062 0.58 1
0.50 1
0.40 2
0.38 1
0.36 1
0.34 2
0.32 1
0.30 4
0.28 1
0.26 3
0.24 3
B0063 0.48 1
0.44 1
0.40 1
B0066 0.46 1
0.44 1
0.40 1
0.34 1
0.32 2
0.30 2
Table 3. Diameter measurements of Hoeglundina eocem'ca (Cushman and
Bermudez)— continued.
specimens
Wolf Creek B0066 0.28 1

0.20 1
B0067 0.44 2
0.30 1
B0068 0.46 1
KAM 105 0.40 1
UOC 13-1 0.30 1
UOC 13-2 0.30 1
UOC 13-3 0.54 1
0.40 2
0.30 1
0.28 1
UOC 13-4 0.36 1
UOC 13-5 0.40 1
UOC 13-9 ? 1
Rock Creek KAM 1017 0.42 1
KAM 1019 0.34 1
KAM 1020 0.40 1
0.36 1
0.32 1
Table 3. Diameter measurements of Hoeglundina eocenica (Cushman and
Bermudez) --continued.
specimens
Rock Creek KAM 1022 0.24 1

0.20 1
KAM 1029 ? 1
KAM 1041 0.80 1
KAM 234 0.70°' 1
0.68°' 1
0.60 2
0.44 1
0.42 1
0.36 2
0.34 1
Willapa River 76-11 0.40 1
76-12 0.48 1
0.40 1
76-13 0.56 1
101-5 0.40 1
101-9 0.42 1
106-4 0.60 1
0.44 1
—crushed specimen
Family ROBERTINIDAE Reuss, 1850
Genus ROBERTINA d'Orbigny, 1846
ROBERTINA WASHINGTONENSIS Beck, 1943
Robertina washingtonensis Beck, 1943, p. 604, pi. 107, figs. 17, 19, 24.--
Discussion.--These specimens are rare but easily recognized by the wall
structure and the coiled test.
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134
Appendix 1. Fauna! distribution chart, Eugene section.
C\J CO
0) O O
r— OJ OJ
Q.
E -3EL ^.
to <c <c
oo ^ ^
Benthic Foraminifera
!• Elphidium caliform'cum Cook ———————— F A

2- Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ————— F F
3. Nom'onellina applini (Howe and Wallace) F F

4. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck —————————— - C
5» Elphidium minutum (Reuss) —————————— - C
6. Eponides mexicanus (Cushman) ———————— - F

7- Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ————— - F
8. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman —————— - F
9. Lagena semistriata Williamson——————— - R

10. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) —————— - F
11- (Jvigerina cocoaensis species group ———— - F

Associated organisms
12. Radiolarians —————————————————— ? ?
13. Diatoms ————————————————————— R
14. Sponge spicules ———————————————— - R
15. Geodites ————————————————————— - F

Appendix 2. Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanie well.
[A - Abundant (>50 specimens); C = Common (20-50 specimens);
F = Few (2-19 specimens); R - Rare (<1 specimen);
? = Questsionable occurrence.]
Part 1A ,
BENTHIC FORAMINIFERS
1. Cibicides spp. ————————————————————————— -FR------FRFFFFFRFFFF-F-F---
2. Elphidfum minutum (Reuss) ———————————————— --?-------. ...R...... p.. ....
3. Haplophragmoldes spp. ——————————————————— ----F------F---F------------
4. Cibicides natlandi Beck —————————————————— _._._R__RFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF-
5. Lenticulina inornata d'Orbigny —————————————— -----FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
6. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith —————————— -----F---F-----------F----R-

7. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) ———————— -___._F_FF------------RF--RR
8. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck — ------FFRF--RFFFFFFFFFFF-FFF
9. Ammodiscus incertus d'Orbigny —————————————— -_-__._R____FRRF------------
10. Globobulimina spp. —————————————————————— - - - - - - - F F - R - - - R - - - - - - - F R F - - -
11. Lenticulfna aff. L_. welch i (Church) - —————————— -------R--_-________________
12. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck —— —————————————— --------R-_-________________
Appendix 2.— Faunal distribution chart, Clatskanie well— continued.
Part 2A
13. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) —————————————— --------RFRFF-FRF-FFF-F-----

14. Epom'des mexicanus (Cushman) ——————————————— ..-._._.RR.PPPFFFFFFFFF-FFFF
15. Nom'on planatum Cushman and Thomas ——————————— _______ _R_P__R_R___P__P_____
16. Tri farina hannai (Beck) ————————————————— ________ R p _ _ _ _ _______ _ p _ _ _ _ _
17. Valvulineria cf. V_. menloensis Rau —————————— _________ FR- ---------------R
18. Plectofrondicularia spp. ———————————————— __.._.__.. R. ________________
19. Quinqueloculina spp. ————————————————————— _--_______R____________R___R
20. Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman —————————————— _---_----_R_________________
21. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) ————— ___________P___PP___________
22. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ————————————————— _-------___ppppPPP__PPP_____
23. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) —————————————— ___________P___R____________
24. Globocassidulina globosa d'Orbigny ——————————— _--_---____PP_-_____________
25. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny ——————————————— _---__-__-_pp__-____________
26. Marginulina exima Neugeboren —————___-_.___——— -____-_____R________________

27. Pseudonodosaria sp. - ——— ————— ———— --————— ---_____-__PPpRPRPPRPP______
28. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna ———— -----------PRR-R-__P___.____
Appendix 2. --Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanle well --continued.
Part 3A
29. ?Spiroplectamm1na sp. ———————————————————— ------_-___R_______________

30. Boll vi na klelnpelli Beck —————————————————— -----------_R---___---.___-
31. Cyclammlna Inclsa (Stache) ———————————————— ---------_-_RP__R____R_____
32. Lentlcullna crassa (d'Orbigny) —————————————— ------------F--R-F---R----R
33. Pseudonodosarla com'ca (Neugeboren) —————————— --------- ---FF-F--FRFFF-F--
34. Trochamml na gl obi gerl nl f orml s (Parker and Jones) — _-______-____F-FF---RFF----
35. Stnostomella adolphlna (d'Orbigny) —————————— ------_---____R.___R.R_____
36. Ceratobullmlna washburnel Cushman and Schenck ——— -----------------FF---R----
37. Dental Ina jacksonensls Cushman and Applln —————— -------___-______R_________
38. Dental Ina cf . £. dusenburyl Beck ———————————— -------____________R_______
39. Fursenkolna hobsoni (Beck) ———————————————— --_-_-_-___________R___F---
40. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——— ———————— ——— --------__-_________R______
41. Lentlculina spp. ——————————————————————— -------------_-_____R______
42. Bathyslphon eocem'ca Cushman and Hanna ———— ——— --------__--_________P_____
43. Gyroldlna condom' (Cushman and Schenck) - — ————— --------___-_________P_____
44. Lenti cul Ina cf . L_. pseudorotulata (Asano) —————— -------------____-_____P___
Appendix 2.--Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanie well--continued.
Part 4A
45. ?Anoma1ina sp. ————————————————————————— __________________ ______R__

46. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ————— _____________ _____________R
47. ?Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————————— ___________________________
48. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ———————————
49. Bulimina spp. ————————————————
50. Lagena becki Sullivan ——————————————
51. Pull em'a salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————
52. Valvulineria involuta Cushman and Dusenbury ————
53. Lenticulina limbosus hockleyensis
(Cushman and Applin) ——————————————
54. Bathysiphon spp. ————————————————
55. Nodosan'a spp. ———————————————————
56. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna —————
57. Globulina sp. ————————————————————— — ——
58. Robertina washingtonensis Beck ——————————————
59. Pseudonodosan'a cylindracea (Reuss) ——————————

Appendix 2.--Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanie well--continued.
Part 5A
60. Trochammina inflata (Montagu) ————————————
61. Saracenan'a sp. —————————————————
62. Lenticulina cf. j^. terryi (Coryell and Embich) -----

63. Marginulina spp. ———————————————
64. Dentalina communis d'Orbigny —————————

65. Dorothia sp. A ——————————————————
66. Marginulina adunca (Costa) ————————————
67. Reophax sp. —————————————————
68. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) -------
69. Pelosina spp. —————————————————
70. Arenaceous fragments ——————————————
71. Dentalina spp. —————————————————
72. Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall -———--—————
73. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Laiming) --------------
74. Praeglobobulimina spp. ————— —————————————
75. Lenticulina cf. L. lincolnensis (Rau) ———————
Appendix 2.--Faunal distribution chart, Clatskanie well--continued.
Part 6A
CO CO CNJ CNJ
76. Gyroidina soldam'i d'Orbigny ——————————————
77. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ————————————————

78. Marginal ina subbullata Hantken of Mallory —————— ____________________________
PLANKTIC FORAMINIFERS
79. Pseudohastigerina micra (Cole) ————————————— ____________________________
80. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
ASSOCIATED ORGANISMS
81. Geodites ——————————————————————————— _F-F------------------------
82. Radiolarians ———————————————————————— __F-F-----------------R-----
83. Megafossil fragments ———————————————————— _____F---R-FFF--FF--RFF---F-
84. Ostracods —————————————————————————————— ------FRFFR-R-F-RFFRF-FRRRR-
85. Echinoid spines ———————————————————————— ------- RF--FFFF--F---F-R-F--
86. Diatoms ————————————————————————————— __________RFF-F-F------RR--R
87. Fish debris —————————————————————————— -_--__ ________ R _ R ____________
88. Sporbo ————————————————————————————————— -------------------RF-FFF--R

Appendix 2. Faunal distribution chart, Clatskanie well — continued.
Part IB
,—t
o»
I +1
o
1. Cibicides spp. ————————————————————————— --------RR-RRR------R-FFFF-F
2. Elphidium minutum (Reuss) ———————————————— -_-__-_____________>________
3. Haplophragmoides spp. ——————————————————— -_.__-________pp_^pp_______>
4. Cibicides natlandi Beck —————————————————— FRFFFFRFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
5. Lenticulina inornata d'Orbigny —————————————— FFFFFFFFFRFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
6. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith —————————— --F-----RF------------------
7. Nom'onellina applini (Howe and Wallace) ——————— ~__RRF-----F--~F---F-----~--
8. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck — FF-FRFFFFFFFFRFFRRFFFFFFFFFF

9. Ammodiscus incertus d'Orbigny —————————————— -__-__. ____-_R-__RRR__FFF-FF
10. Globobulimina spp. —————————————————————— ___-FF-----F-------R--------
11. Lenticulina aff. L. welchi (Church) —————————— --R--FRRR--FF-RRRRR------FF-
12. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck ————————————————— ____________________________

Appendix 2. — Faunal distribution chart, Clatskanie well — continued.
Part 2B
13. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) —————————————— -RF-R---F----FF--FRFFFF--FF-
14. Eponides mexicanus (Cushman) ——————————————— FRFFRFFRFFFFFRFFFFFFFFFFFF-F

15. Norn' on planatum Cushman and Thomas —————————— -----------R--R--R-RRFFF-R--
16. Trifarina hannai (Beck) ————————————————— ____________________________
17. Valvulineria cf. V. menloensis Rau ——————————

18. PI ectof rondi cul ari a spp. ————————————————— ____________________________
19. Quinqueloculina spp. ————————————————————— ----------R--R-FF--RFRR----R
20. Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman —————————————— ____________________________
21. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) —————

22. Cyclammina pacifica Beck —————————————————— ......... --F--FF-FFF-FFF-FFF
23. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ————————————— -__-_>_-_R__-_______F_______
24. Globocassidulina globosa d'Orbigny ——————————— ..-F-------FFRFFFRFF-FFF-RF-
25. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny ——————————————— -____.______. ____-RR_______P
26. Marginal ina exima Neugeboren —————————————— -_-__R_-____________________
27. Pseudonodosaria sp. —————————————————————— ---------RF-FFFF-FFFFFFFRFFF
28. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna ————— -----------FF-RRRR

Appendix 2. —Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanie well— continued.
Part 3B
+1
29. ?Spirop1ectammina sp. ——————————————————— ------_----________________.

30. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ————————————————— ---------___-_______________
31. Cyclammina incisa (Stache) ——————————————— _____R_______RP__P____P___._
32. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ————————————— -----_-_-_R________R________
33. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) —————————— R--F-F-----FF-RF-R----FF-FFF
34. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) — ----------FF-FFF-FFF-FFF-FFF
35. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ————————— -----R-----R--R-. -.-.-...._.
36. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck ———— ______________ R_pp__pppppppp
37. Dentalina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin —————— ________________
38. Dental ina cf. D_. dusenburyi Beck ———————————— ________________
39. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) ———————————————— ___RRR____RR___P
40. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——————————————— -------_---R-_-__R_________P
41. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— -------_____________________
42. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna ———————— _______ _._._.___..___ R _ R __ R R
43. Gyroidina condom' (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— -_-_---_____.____._____.____
44. Lenticulina cf. L. pseudorotulata (Asano) —————— ---F-FR-----------------R---
Appendix 2.--Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanie well—continued.
Part 4B
45. ?Anomalina sp. ——————————————————————— ___________F---------R-F-

46. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ————— _________________________
47. ?Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————————— ___R.___.__R_____________
48. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ——————————— ---_R---__-______________
49. Bulimina spp. ———————————————————————— --._-F-------------------
50. Lagena becki Sullivan ——————————————————— -_--_R--_________________
51. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart ——————— -----R----F----R---------
52. Valvulineria involuta Cushman and Dusenbury ————— -----R---_----R___R_R___R
53. Lenticulina limbosus hockleyensis
(Cushman and Applin) ———————————————— __________F--R------
54. Ba thy siphon spp. —————————————————————— ----_______R________________
55. Nodosaria spp. ————————————————————————— ------ ....-F----F----F-RRR-F
56. Qui'nqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ————— -__________FR--R-----R---R--
57. Globulina sp. ————————————————————————— -_--_-_---_---___ R ___. ______
58. Robert! na washi'ngtonensis Beck —————————————— --_---_---__-__--R____R_____
59. Pseudonodosaria cylindracea (Reuss) —————————— --------______>____F--------

Appendix 2. --Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanie well—continued.
Part 5B
60. Trochammina inflata (Montagu) ————————————— _____________________R_____
61. Saracenan'a sp. ——— ——————————————————— _-____________________R____
62. Lenticulina cf. L_. terryi (Coryell and Embich) ——— _______________________R___
63. Marginulina spp. —————————————————————— __________________________R

64. Dental ina communis d'Orbigny —————————————— ___________________________
65. Dorothia sp. A ——————————————————————— ___________________________

66. Marginulina adunca (Costa) ———————————————— ___________________________
67. Reophax sp. ————————————————————————— ___________________________
68. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ————— ___________________________
69. Pel os ina spp. ———————————————————————— ___________________________
70. Arenaceous fragments ——————————————————— ___________________________
71. Dental Ina spp. ————————————————————————— __-____-.__-___«___._______
72. Margi'nullna alazaensis Nuttall —————————————— ___________________________
73. Boldla hodgel (Cushman and Laiming) —————————— ___________________________
74. P raegl obobu 1 i mi na spp. ——————— ———————————— ___________________________

75. Lenticulina cf. L. lincolnensis (Rau) ————————— ___________________________
Part 6B
co ro co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co co
76. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny —————————————— .---..._..__.__..__......._.
77. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ———————————————— ---..__.__.._________..___..

78. Marginal ina subbullata Hantken of Mallory —————— -._.......-..__..____._.._..
79. Pseudohastigerina micra (Cole) ————————————— --------... R__. .............
80. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————— ---------....____..__..__,.__,
81. Geodites ——————————————————————————— -.............._............
82. Radiolarians —————————————————————————— R-FFFF-FF-FF----------------
83. Megafossil fragments ————————————————————— ---F-FFFFFFFF-FFFF-FFFFFFFFF
84. Ostracods ————————————————————————————— ..R.-F-----FRRFFRFRFFRFF-RF-
85. Echinoid spines ———————————————————————— .-...R-FFR-RR--FF-F-RFFR-R-F
86. Diatoms —————————————————————————————— .._RR.-FF--F--FF-R-F--R--R-R
87. Fish debris ——————————————————————————— -.-_..__.__R___F----FF-----F
88. Sporbo —————————————————————————————— ____________________________
Appendix 2. Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskam'e well --continued.
Part 1C
!• Cibicides spp. ————————————————————————— F-F-RFF-F--FRR-R-FR-----
2. Elphidium minutum (Reuss) ———————————————— .............. ______R__.
3. Haplophragmoides spp. ——————————————————— ---_---_R_______-_-___..
4. Cibicides natlandi Beck ——————————————————— FFFFFFFFFFFFFF-FFFFF----
5. Lenticulina inornata d'Orbigny —————————————— FFFFFFFFFFFFFFRFFFF-FRR-
6. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith —————————— ----.--__-_R-...__.R___.
7. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) ——————— --___________..________.
8. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck — FFFFFFFFFRFFFF-FFFFF----

9. Ammodiscus incertus d'Orbigny —————————————— FRR------R--FF-FFRFF----
10. Globobulimina spp. —————————————————————— ____F-------F----R------

11. Lenticulina aff. L. welchi (Church) —————————— -_._R_____ ._______._....
12. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck
Appendix 2.-- Fauna 1 distribution chart, Clatskanie well—continued.
Part 2C
13. Dental fna cocoaensis (Cushman) —————————————— FR--FFF-----------------

14. Eponides mexicanus (Cushman) ——————————————— FFFFFFFFFFFF-R-RFFFF----
15. Nom'on pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas ——————————— ---R--FFF---F----F------
16. Tri farina hannai (Beck) ————————————————— ------_--____.__.____>__
17. Valvulineria cf. V. menloensis Rau ——————————
18. Plectofrondicularia spp. ————————————————— --.----.._---._.._...._.
19. Quinqueloculina spp. ——————————————————— -RR-F-R------------R----
20. Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman —————————————— ----._-._->>__. __R__.___
21. Budashevaella multlcameratus (Voloshinova) ————— -----F----FFF---RF------
22 ' Cyclammina paciffca Beck —————————————————— FFFFFFFFFFFFFF-FFFRF----
23. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) —————————————— ----F-------------------
24. GlobocassfduHna globosa d'Orbigny ——————————— -FFFR-R-FR--------RR----
25. Gut till ina problema d'Orbigny ——————————————— -----_--_>__>____._____>
26. Margi'nulina exi'ma Neugeboren ——————————————— ------------____._______
27. Pseudonodosana sp. ————————————————————— --FFRF-F-R-F----RR-R----
28. Qu i nq ue ] oc u Mna f mpe r i a ] i s Hanna and Hanna ————— -F-RR---RR--------R-----
Appendix 2.— Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanie well — continued.
Part 3C
»r-
COCOCVJCJCVICVlCVICVICMCVJCVJCVICVICVICMCMCJCJCVim^-COCOCJ
29. ?Spiroplectammina sp. ——————————————————— R______»________________

30. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ————————————————— __----_------__-________
31. Cyclammina incisa (Stache) ——————————————— F---F-------------------
32. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ————————————— RRR---FF---R----RR---R--

33. Pseudonodosaria com'ca (Neugeboren) —————————— FR-RRRR-FR-F-FRF---F----
34. Trochammi na gl obi geri ni formi s (Parker and Jones) — F--R-----FFF-F-FFF-F----
35. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) —————————— ..._.__.___._____.._____
36. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck ——— RF--FF-R---R-R--RFFF----
37. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin —————— -_-_________R___.__F----
38. Dental ina cf. JD. dusenburyi Beck ———————————— ----------_--______R___.
39. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) ———————————————— ________________________
40. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——————————————— -_-R--------__. _________
41. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— _____________________F--
42. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna ———————— ___FR----------------__-
43. Gyroidina condom' (Cushman and Schenck) ——————— __-_---.._____._____.«__
44. Lenticulina cf. L. pseudorotulata (Asano) —————— F----------RF-----------
Appendix 2.—Fauna! distribution chart, Clatskanle well—continued.
Part 4C
..
rorocsicsicsicsicsicsicsicsicsicsicsicsicsicsicjtvicsim'sj-corocsi
^^ _H _H _H _H _H _H _H _H _H _H ^H ^H r-4 ^H ^H ^H ^H ^H VO VO VO VO VO
45. ?Anoma11na sp. ————————————————————————— ________________________

46. Fursenkolna bramlettl (Galloway and Morrey) ————— ________________________
47. ?Pseudonodosaria Inflata (Costa) ———————————— ________________________
48. Stilostomella lepldula (Schwager) ——————————— __________R_____________
49. Bullmlna spp. ———————————————————————— ________________________
50. Lagena beckl Sullivan ——————————————————— ________________________
51. Pullenla sallsburyl Stewart and Stewart ——————— -___________R___________
52. Valvul1ner1a Involuta Cushman and Du sen bury ————— ________________________
53. Lent1cul1na Umbosus hockleyensls
(Cushman and Applln) —————————————————— _F-F--------------------
54. Bathyslphon spp. ——————————————————————— -___R__R___RRF--FFR-----
55. Nodosarla spp. ————————————————————————— _____F_FFR______________
56. Qulnquelocullna goodspeedl Hanna and Hanna —————— ___________________R____
57. Globulina sp. ————————————————————————— _______R____. ___________
58. Robertina washlngtonensis Beck —————————————— ________________________
59. Pseudonodosan'a cylindracea (Reuss) —————————— ________________________
Part 5C
60. Trochammi na inflata (Montagu) —————————————— --__-_-______-______
61. Saracenaria sp. ———————————————————————— --.-._-_-»___«_-»__.
62. Lentfculina cf. U terryi (Coryell and Embich) ——— --_____---__-_-.-___
63. Marginulina spp. ——————————————————————— ----_--___-______.__

64. Dental ina communis d'Orbigny —————————————— -R-- _-_--___-____._-
65. Dorothia sp. A ————————————————————————— -R-FFR--F-----------
66. Marginulina adunca (Costa) ———————————————— --_R________________

67. Reophax sp. ————————————————————————— -----__R____. _______
68. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ————— -------R--__-_-_____
69. Pel os ina spp. ———————————————————————— -_-____-__F___-_. -__
70. Arenaceous fragments ——————————————————— ------_-_-A---------
71. Dental ina spp. ——————————————————————— ------ -----R-___R-.-
72. Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall ————————————— ---__-_-_-_F-----R-F
73. Boldi'a hodgei (Cushman and Laiming) —————————— ---_______--R_____._

74. Praeglobobuli'nrina spp. ——————————————————— -________-___R____-_
75. Lenticulina cf. L. lincolnensis (Rau) ————————— -------- ___-__.-R___

Appendix 2. — Faunal distribution chart, Clatskanie well — continued.
Part 6C
Ooo*o*oicocooocot-^r^r^vovoLnLnLncooJCNJvor^»—ico
COPOCVJCVJCSJCVJCVJCMCVJCSJCVJCVJCVJOJCSJevjCVJCVJOJlO^-COfnOJ
*~~• •—• •"• •—i •—• •—i •—• •—i •—i f—i f—i •—i f—i ?—i •—i »—i f—i •—i ?—i vo vo vo vo vo
76. Gyroidina sol dam' i d'Orbigny —————————————— -________. _______R______
77. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ———————————————— __________________R_RFFF

78. Marginal ina subbullata Hantken of Mallory —————— __________________R_____
79. Pseudohastigerina micra (Cole) ————————————— ________________________
80. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————— _--____-R______. ________
81. Geodites ——————————————————————————— ........-..-......-_....
82. Radiolarians —————————————————————————— ...RF--FFRRFFF---R------
83. Megafossil fragments ———————————————————— FFFFFFFFFFFFRF-FFFFF----

84. Ostracods ————————————————————————————— F---F---F--RR-----FF----
85. Echinoid spines ———————————————————————— --FF-F-RFF--R-F----FF-R-
86. Diatoms —————————————————————————————— --FF-----R-FRF-FFFFF----
87. Fish debris ——————————————————————————— _R_FF------------R------
88. Sporbo ——————————————————————————————— ________________...__._.
Appendix 3.--Faunal distribution chart, Clark and Wilson Well.
[A = Abundant (> 50 specimens); C * Common (20-50 specimens); F = Few (2-19 specimens);
R = Rare (< 1 specimen); ? = Questionable occurrence.] *
«—i «—i r- u>
1. Bathysiphon spp. ——————————————————————— F---R----F------------------
2. Dorothia sp. A ——————————————————————— R____FF--F------------------
3. Haplophragmoides spp. —————————————————— FF--F-F---------------------
4. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ———————————— FFF-FFFFFFF--FFFFFFFFFFFFFF-
5. Vagi mil inopsis saundersi (Hanna and Hanna) ————— R___-FR-RFF-----FF----------
6. Cibicides natlandi Beck —————————————————— -FF--FR--FF-RFFFFFF--FFF-F--
7. Elphidium californicum Cook ——————————————— _F-----------FFFF-----------
8. Eponides cf . E. mexicanus (Cushman) —————————— _FF---------R-R-------------
9. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck — -FF----FCFF--FFFF-RF------FF
10. Tri farina hannai (Beck) —————————————————— -F--------F--R-----F-R----RF
11. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— ___F---------R-------------F
12. Caucasina schenckl (Beck) ————————————————— -----F-FF--FR--RR-FF----F-FR
13. Cyclammina pacifica Beck —————————————————— _____F---R------------------
14. Eponides mexicanus (Cushman) ——————————————— _____F--FFF-R---------------

Appendix 3.—Fauna! distribution chart, Clark and Wilson well—continued.
15. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) —————————— -----FRCF-F-FFFFFFCFFFFFFFFF

16. Lenticulina cf. J^. terryi (Coryell and Embich) ——— _-_-_F---FF-----------------
17. Pseudonodosaria sp. ———————————————————— _---_RF---------------------
18. Guttuli'na hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ————————— ----_-R_____________________
19. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna ————— ------F--FF-----FFFR-FFFF---
20. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau ——————————————— _-____F--------RF--R-F------
21. Robertina washingtonensis Beck ————————————— --_-__R___________R__._R___.
22. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman ——————————————— --_---_p--------------------
23. Bolivina jacksonensis striatella
Cushman and Applin —————————————————— _______F--------------------
24. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ————————————————— ...... -F-----------FF---R-F-
25. Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey —————— _-_____F-.----------FR---R---
26. Soldi a hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) —————————— -------RFFF--FRRF--F--FR----
27. Bull mi na sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker —— -------AFF-F----------------
28. Cibicides spp. ———————————————————————— -------R-----F--RR-----R-F-F
29. Cyclammina spp. ———————————————————————— _-_____F---------R----------
30. Alabamina kernensis Smith ————————————————— -______F----------F-----F-FF
Appendix 3.—Faunal distribution chart, Clark and Wilson well—continued.
r>«
in
10 CM O CO —I—ICMCOOC\lr->-IOirOCOU30lU>CMO*l> +1
^ *tf" —^ ^ CO CO CO CM CM CM CM CM CM t--l i—< t—t e—I i—< i—* i—< i—< O> O> O* O^ Ov P** P**
31. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny —————————————— -------F----------FFR-------
32. Pullem'a salisburyi Stewart and Stewart ——————— -------RR.--R--RR-F---------

33. Quinqueloculina spp. ——————————————————— -------F-FF---------------RF
34. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ——————————— -------R---__------_. -___.._

35. Cibicides mmastersi Beck ————————————————— --------FFR-FF--FFC--FF---FF
36. Cyclammina incisa (Stache) ——————————————— --------FF------------------
37. Globobulimina pacifica Beck ——————————————— --------R--. ......... .......
38. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) ——————— -.--..--FFR-----------------
39. Lenticulina aff. U welch i (Church) —————————— --------F-------------------

40. Marginulina exima Neugeboren —————————————— ........R.........R...R.....
41. Nonionellina applini Howe and Wallace ———————— -------_R-R-_FRFPRRprpppR.__
42. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) ———————— ------_-F-------------------

43. Pseudonodosaria cylindracea (Reuss) —————————— --------R___________. _______
44. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) — --------p------______-___---

45. Ammo discus incertus (d'Orbigny) ————————————— -_-----_-F------------------
46. Bathysiphon eocem'ca Cushman and Hanna ———————— -___.____ R _ p _. .____.__.___._
47. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) ————— ------___R______R___________

Appendix 3.— Faunal distribution chart, Clark and Wilson well --continued.
48. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck ——— ------- .-FF-----RFF----R----

49. Nodosaria spp. ————————————————————————— ........ -RF--R--FFF---------
50. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) —————————————— -__-_____F-----R-----F------
51. Dorothia principiensis Cushman and Bermudez ————— _____-____F-----------------
52. Global ina gibba d'Orbigny —— —————————————— -___-_____R____________-_.__
53. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny — ——————————— .----.-. ..R..... -RF---F-F---
54. Praeglobobulimina ovata {d'Orbigny) —————————— .......... F-- FFFF-FFFFFF----
55. Elphidium minutum (Reuss) ———————————————— ---------- -FFRR-------------
56. Valvulineria cf . ^. menloensis Rau —————————— ------------F---------------
57. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) ————————————— -------------F----F-------R-
58. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ————————————— _-___________R____. .._......
59. Nom'on planatum Cushman and Thomas —————————— ------------ -RRF-CC--FF---FF
60. Marginal ina adunca (Costa) ———————————————— _-______-_____R_RR_F--R-----
61. Globulina sp. ————————————————————————— ...............RR-RF-R------
62. Lenticulina welchi (Church) ——————————————— ------_--_-_--_F--R---------

63. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ————————————— -_-_-_-__-_-___R___F---FR---
64. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin —————— __-_____________F--FFF-R----
Appendix 3.— Fauna! distribution chart, Clark and Wilson well— continued.
m
•M +i i
u3CMOco«-««-i<\Joooc\»r-*.-ia>c'>cou>
65. Marginulina spp. —————————————————————— __-_____________p___________

66. Plectofrondicularia gracllts Smith —————————— ________________R________R__
67. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Schenck ————— --_---__________FR_______R__
68. Frondicularia sp. ————————————————————— -____-___________R__________
69. Karrerlella washingtonensis Rau ———————————— -----___-________P__________
70. Nodosaria sp. ———————————————————————— _________________FF---------
71. Bollvina spp. ———————————————————————— -__--_____________R_________
72. Cibicldes haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) ——————— __-_______________F__R__RR__
73. Fissurina sp. ———————————————————————— _-_-______________R_________
74. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) ——————————————— __________________P_________
75. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ——————————— _--___-___________R_________
76. Guttulina cf . J3. oriental is Cushman and Ozawa ——— __________________R_________
77. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——————————————— -_________________P_______PP
78. Lagena vulgaris (Williamson) —————————————— _______________ ___RR________
79. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny ——————————————— __________________P_________
80. Plectofrondicularia spp. ————————————————— __________________R_ _R______
81. Plectofrondlcularia vaughani Cushman ————————— ----_--___________R___PP_P_R

Appendix 3.--Fauna! distribution chart, Clark and Wilson well—continued.
csj csj csj
82. Polymorphina sp. —————————————————————— __________________R___R___-_

83. Stilostomella spp. ————————————————————— __________________R_________
84. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ———— _________ __________ p ________
85. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————— ______ _____________RRPPFRR--
86. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) —————————————— -__________________R_______.
87. Plectofrondicularia oregonensis Cushman ——————— __________ _________R. _______
88. Plectofrondicularia vokesi Cushman,
Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— -____________________F______
89. Dyocibicides perforata Cushman and Valentine ———— ___________ ___________R_R___
90. Marginal Ina alazaensis Rau ———————————————— ______________________R_____
91. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ————————— ______________________P_____
92. Dental ina dusenburyi Beck ———————————————— _______________________F____
93. Gyroidina spp. ——————————————————————— ________________________R___
94. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ————————————— _____________ ____________p__
95. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman —————————————— __________________________RP

96. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ———————— ___________________________P
97. Dental ina spinosa d'Orbigny ——————————————— ___________________________P
Appendix 3.—Fauna! distribution chart, Clark and Wilson well—continued.
98. Elphidium sp. ————————————————————————— ___________________________R

99. Globobulimina sp. ——————————————————————— ..___________. _____________F
100. Globigerina spp. — ————————————————————— ....... FF-F----F-FFF--FFF---
101. Pseudohastigerina micra (Cole) ————————————— ____________ .___RR__________
102. Diatoms —————————————————————————————— F-R----F-----FRFFFAFF-FR--RF
103. Echinoid spines ———————————————————————— ......RFCRF----FFFF--F-R---R
104. Megafossil fragments ——————————————————— -R__._FR-FF--F---FFF--FFF--F
105. Ostracods ———————————————————————————— FF--------R--F--R-F--F-FF--F
106. Sponge spicules ———————————————————————— _______________________ _F-FF
107. Radiolarians —————————————————————————— --F----F-F---FFFFFFFF-FFF-FF
108. Geodites ————————————————————————————— ............-FF---FF--RRA-AF
109. Fish debris ——————————————————————————— ...... R. ..... .R...... p. RCF-F
Appendix 4.--Fauna! distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well.
[A = Abundant (> 50 specimens); C « Common (20-50 specimens);
F = Few (2-19 specimens); R = Rare (< 1 specimen);
? « Questionable occurrence.]
Part 1A
«3- -<
i—I i—I
I I
1. Amphimorphina becki Mallory ——————————————— F--F----------
2. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) —————————— R F - - - - --------
3. Bulimina spp. ———————————————————————— R----- --------
4. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck ——— FF-----------R
5. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck ———————————————— F F
6. Cibicides natlandl Beck ————————————————— F F F - - F F
7. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ————————————————— F F F F - - -
8. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) ————————————— F F - R - - F
9- Dental Ina jacksonensls Cushman and Applin —————— FF-----------------
10. Eponides mexicanus Cushman ———————————————— FFFFFFR---F--FFRRFF
11. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ——————————————— FF-----------------
12. Globocassidulfna globosa (Hantken) ——————————— FFR-F--------------
13. Gyroidlna condoni (Cushman and Schenck) ——————— F------------------
Appendix 4.--Faunal distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well—continued.
Part 2A
14. Haplophragmoides spp. ——————————————————— F----F-------------

15. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ———————————— FRFFFFF------FFRFF-
16. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ————————————— F------------------
17. Marginulina exima Neugeboren —————————————— R R
18. Nodosaria latejugata Guembel —————————————— F F
19. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas —————————— R F
20. Oridorsal is cf. 0. umbonatus (Reuss) ————————— R -
21. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) —————————— FF--R-R------R-----
22. Pseudonodosaria conica {Neugeboren) —————————— R--__________FF----
23. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart ——————— F------------------
24. Bathysiphon eocem'ca Cushman and Hanna ———————— _F-----------------
25. Bolivina spp. ————————————————————————— _.R_________________
26. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ———————————————— -RFF---------FF----
27. Globobulimina pacifi'ca Cushman —————————————— -FFFF--------FFFFFF
28. Gyroidina orbtcularis planata Cushman ————————— _F-----------------

29. Gyroidina sol dam'i d'Orbigny —————————————— -FRFRFR------------
Appendix 4.— Faunal distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well — continued.
Part 3A
30. Marglnulina adunca (Costa) ———————————————— -R>>>_>>>>>>_>>>_>

31. Marglnulina alazaensis Nuttall ————————————— _p----------------
32. Qulnqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ————— -p----------------
33. Qulnquelocullna Imperial Is Hanna and Hanna ————— -R---_---------F--
34. Saracenarla schenckl Cushman and Hobson ——————— -R---__------_----
35. Textularia adalta Cushman ———————————————— - R - R
36. Uvigerlna sp. ——————————————————————— -R--R__--_____-_-_
37. Valvulineria jacksonensis we!comens1s Mallory ——— -R--R--...._...._.
38. Valvullneria cf. _V. tutneyensls

Cushman and Simonson ————————————————— -R--->>>_>>>>>F---
39. Ciblcides spp. ——————————————————————— --R..-F-----------
40. Nodosarla longlscata d'Orbigny ————————————— --FF--------------
41. NonioneTh'na applinj (Howe and Wallace) ——————— ---FFRR----------F
42. Lentlcullna llmbosa hockleyensls

(Cushman and Applin) —————————————————— ____F-------------
43. Nodosarla spp. ———————————————————————— _--_>F------------

Appendix 4.--Fauna! distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well—continued.
Part 4A
44. Elphidium minutum (Reuss) ———————————————— ------ _R_R._-FF____
45. Valvulineria cf. V_. menloensis Rau —————————— --_-_-____FFF------
46. Lenticulfna spp. —————————————————————— ----_-_.___F-------
47. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker —— ._..___« ___._R_____
48. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ——————————— _-.__---_____RF__RR
49. Plectofrondicularia spp. ————————————————— --.-----. _---R.-_._
50. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————————— --.-...... ...p. ....
51. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group —————————— -_-__-_____-. PFFFFF
52. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——————————————— -.-_-__._-__._. R___
53. Valvulineria willapaensis Rau —————————————— --_._._____. _____F-
54. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— ___._._>_.___._.___
55. Globulina sp. ————————————————————————— ___________________
56. Plectofrondicularfa packardi Cushman and Schenck — ._-___-__._._._____

57. Uvigerina spp. ——————————————————————— ----_______________
58. Bathy siphon spp. ——————————————————————— --__-_>_>_____._.__
59. Caucasina eocaenica kamchatica Serova ———————— ------__.__________
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Appendix 4.—Faunal distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well—continued.
Part 6A
75. Bolfvlna marginata Cushman ———————————
76. Cassidulina pulchella d'Orbigny ——————————

77. Gyrofdina sp. —————————————————
78. Eponides cf. E. mexicanus Cushman—————————

79. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ————
80. Globigerina cf. ^. tripartita Koch —————————— R
81. Globorotaloides aff. G. suteri Bolli ————————— R
82. Globigerina spp. ————————————————————— -F-R-R------------
83. Pseudohastigerina mi era (Cole) ————————————— _R________________
84. Echinoid spines ———————————————————————— FFFFF-------------
85. Megafossil fragments ———————————————————— FFRR----F------F--
86. Radiolarians —————————————————————————— FFFFFFF-----R---R-
87. Ostracods ———————————————————————————— -FF-FR--F----R--RR
88. Diatoms —————————————————————————————— --R-F-F-----------
Part 7A
**•
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89. Fish debris ————————————————————————— ___R__. __________
90. Geodites ——————————————————————————— _______________FR--

91. Siliceous molds ——————————————————————— ___________________
Appendix 4.--Fauna! distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well--continued.
Part IB
1. Amphimorphina becki Mallory———————————————
2. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ——————————
3. Bulimina spp. ————————————————————————
4. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck ———
5. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck ———————————————— --R- ---------------
6. Cibicides natlandi Beck
7. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ————————————————— -_-__-__---__.-F---
8. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) ————————————— -_--_--____________
9. Dentalina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin —————— - - -
10. Epom'des mexicanus Cushman ———————————————— F F F
11. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman—————————————— F - -
12. Globocassidullna globosa (Hantken) —————————— F F F
13. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) ——————— - - -
Appendix 4.— Fauna! distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well — continued.
Part 2B
14. Haplophragmofdes spp. —————————————————— __________P____P___

15. Lenticulina fnornata (d'Orbigny) ———————————— FFF----------------
16. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ————————————— ___________________
17. Marginulina exima Neugeboren —————————————— ___________________
18. Nodosaria latejugata Guembel —————————————— ___________________
19. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas —————————— --F-----------R----
20. Oridorsalis cf. 0. umbonatus (Reuss) ————————— ___________________
21. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) ————————— -FF----------------
22. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ————————— ______________R____
23. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart ——————— __F----------------
24. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna ———————— ___________________
25. Bo If vi na spp. ———————————————————————— ___________________
26. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ———————————————— ___________________
27. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman —————————————— FFF-----------FRF--
28. Gyroldina orbicularis planata Cushman ————————— ______________F-F--
29. Gyroidina sol dam' i d'Orbigny —————————————— ___________________

Appendix 4.—Fauna! distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well—continued.
Part 3B
30. MarginuHna adunca (Costa) ———————————————— ._..__.....

31. Marginalina alazaensis Nuttall ————————————— ._.._.._.._
32. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ————— ....._..«..
33. Quinqueloculina 1mper1alis Hanna and Hanna ————— ---RRFFF--F
34. Saracenarfa schenckl Cushman and Hobson ——————— -___.._....
35. Textularla adalta Cushman ———————————————— -_p----------------
36. Uvlgerlna sp. ——————————————————————— --__-___--__--._.._
37. Valvul1ner1a jacksonensls welcomensls Mallory ——— ----..._......._.._
38. Valvul1ner1a cf. V^. tumeyensls
Cushman and Simonson ———————————————— -..........._..._..
39. Clbicldes spp. ——————————————————————— ._.._...._>. ._R....
40. Nodosan'a longiscata d'Orbigny ————————————— ___________________
41. NonlonelUna appllnl (Howe and Wallace) ——————— -RF------------FR--
42. Lenticullna limbosa hockleyensis
(Cushman and Applin) —————————————————— ___________________
43. Nodosan'a spp. ——————————————————————— FFR----------------
Part 4B
44. Elphidium minutum (Reuss) ————————————————— --FFRFFR-F-F

45. Valvulineria cf. V. menloensis Rau ——————————— _______>__..
46. Lenticulina spp. ——————————————————————— _______R__-->PR____
47. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker —— -_--____.........._
48. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ——————————— .pp................
49. P1 ectof rondi cu 1 a ri a spp. ———————————————— -__.___.____._...._
50. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————————— -----__.._.... ..p..
51. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group —————————— F F F
52. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——————————————— - - -
53. Valvulineria willapaensis Rau —————————————— - - -
54. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— F F F
55. Globulina sp. ————————————————————————— R________________._
56. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck — RRR________________
57. Uvtgerina spp. ————————————————————————— F-F----------------
58. Bathysiphon spp. ——————————————————————— - R ---_-__-_________
59. Caucasina eocaenica kamchatica Serova ———————— _R_________________
Part 5B
60. Guttullna hantkenl Cushman and Ozawa ————————— _R_____________
61. Guttullna problema d'Orblgny —————————————— _R_____________

62. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) ——————————————— _R_____________
63. Lentlcullna bu dens is (Hantken) ————————————— -R__________. __
64. Dyoclblcldes perforata Cushman and Valentine ———— -_R-___________

65. Karrerlella washlngtonensis Rau ———————————— -_F------------
66. Robertlna washlngtonensis Beck ————————————— -_R-_-____-____
67. Lentlcullna crassa (d'Orblgny) ————————————— _-_R_______. ___
68. Buccella mansfleldl oregonensls

(Cushman, Stewart and Stewart) —————————— _______F------F
69. Qulnquelocullna spp. ———————————————————— -__-____RR_____
70. Buliminella bassendorfensis Cushman and Parker ——— _____________FF

71. Cassldullna galvlnensls Cushman and Frizzell ———— ______________F
72. TEpom'des sp. ————————————————————————— _-____________F
73. Nom'onella cf. ^. costlfera (Cushman) ————————— ______________R

74. Nom'onella sp. ———————————————————————— ______________R
Appendix 4. —Fauna! distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well — continued.
Part 68
75. Boll vi na marginata Cushman ———————————————— -.-.....-......R-...

76. Cassiduli'na pulchella d'Orbigny ———————————— -----___-______p__.
77. Gyroidina sp. ———————————————————————— -_--_-________-F__.
78. Eponides cf . E. mexicanus Cushman ——————————— ----------. .....R_.
79. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ———— ................p..
80. Globigerina cf . £. tri partita Koch —————————— --..__........_....
81. Globorotaloides aff. G. suteri Bolli ————————— -.-.-.-.-._........

82. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————— ..-R-.-......R.....
83. Pseudohastigerina mi era (Cole) ————————————— -------____________
84. Echinoid spines ———————————————————————— F-F--FRF-----------
85. Megafossil fragments ————————————————————— --FRFFF-FF-FF--FF--
86. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— -R______________R__
87. Ostracods ———————————————————————————— F------------------
88. Diatoms ——————————————————————————————— _-__RF-RRR--F-FFFR-
Appendix 4. —Faunal distribution chart, Cooper Mountain well — continued.
Part 7B
-H
tr>^-oco
cj»-t«—loi
T-it—1«—to
89. Fish debris ————————————————————————— ...................

90. Geodites ——————————————————————————— ...................
91. Siliceous molds ——————————————————————— -_._..--.-FF---F-RF
Appendix 5.—Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section.
[A = Abundant (> 50 specimens); C * Common (20-50 specimens); F = Few (2-19 specimens);
R - Rare (<1 specimen); ? = Questionable occurrence.]
Part 1A
BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA
1. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— FFFCC-------F---F-----
2' Cibicides elmaensis Rau ———————————————— FFCFR-------RF-F---R--
3 - Cibicides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— FCAAAF-------------- ..
4. Eponides mexicanus (Cushman) ————————————— FRR-R---C---CC-FC--FCF
5. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ——————————— FCCACF--F-------------
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) ————————— CAAAA-------FF-F---RFR
7. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ——————————— FRRRR---F----R-FR-----
®* Lenticulina sp. ————————————————————— R---F-------F---------
9. Nodosaria sp. ——————————————————————— F-------F---R--R----. -
10. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ——————————— FFCCCC----------------
11. Quinqueloculina spp. ——————————————————— RF--F---R------F------
12. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— -FFFF-----------------
13. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— -FR---------RF-F------
Appendix 5.—Faunal distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 2A
888888888888ISII888888888888
14. Haplophragmoides spp. ————————————————— _R. ...___. RR. ---------

15. Karreriella washingtonensis Rau ——————————— -p.p.-. _--..____-.---_
16. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— -FCCCF--A---CA-AA--CAC
17. Helonis sp. ————————————————————————— .FFAC-----------------
18. Nonionelllna applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— -R-FF---F---FR-R------
19. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - -RFFF---F---RF-FR--F--
20. Plectofrondicularia spp. ———————————————— -FF-F-------FF-F----FF
21. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————— -R-- ------------------
22. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ———————— _.R-F-----------------
23. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny ————————————— .-PR---.. .____..--------..--
24. Lagena vulgaria Williamson —————————————— ._R.R.. .-__.R..R_---. -------
25. Marginal ina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ———— ._R_..._F-------------------
26. Alabamina kernensis Smith ——————————————— .-.p------------------------
27. Anomalina californiensis Cushman and Hobson ——— ___p. «____..____.---____--_-
28. Ceratobulimlna washburnei Cushman and Schenck —— _>-P-___-._-RR
29. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————— _.-p___-..____
Appendix 5.—Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 3A
C\J CM CM CM
30. Lagena cf. U costata (Williamson) ————————— ___R_____________________

31. Lenticulina cf . j^. pseudorotulata (Asano) ———— ___ F -------- F F - R ---------
32. Marginal ina alazaensis Nuttall ———————————— _--R--_______R__R________
33. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————— ---F--------FF-F---------
34. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ———————— -__R____F---FF-RF--FFF---
35. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Reuss ————— _--F---------------------
36. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————————— ____FF---RFF-----FCF-FF-F
37. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———————— -_-_F--------------------
38. Guttulina spp. ——————————————————————— ----FR-------------------
39. Lenticulina limbosa hockleyensis
(Cushman and Applin) ———————————————— ----R---_________________
40. Cibicides natlandi Beck ————————————————— _-______A---AA-AC--AAAR--
41. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— -----__-R________________
42. Globulina sp. ———————————————————————— -----__-R-_-RR_R____. ____
43. Lenticullna welchl (Church) ——————————————— -----_-_R______F---------
44. Marginulina adunca (Costa) —————————————— -----___R__-_____________
Appendix 5.— Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 4A
CM CM CM
45. Marginulina spp. ————————————————————— --------R---.--F----------

46. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— --------F---RF-F-----R----
47. Sti 1 os tome 11 a 1 epi du 1 a (Schwager) —————————— --------F---F-------------
48. ?Uvigerina sp. ————————————————————— --------R--.... .-.-..___..
49. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) ——————————— ---------F-F-----RF---F--F
50. Bathysiphon spp. ————————————————————— --------. R-R-.---......|r__
51. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - ---------ACA----RFCF-CC-F-
52. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— ----------F------FF--CC---
53. Cyclammina sp. —————————————————————— -.--.-. ...-F-----F---FF-F-
54. Dorothia sp. A —————————————————————— -----------F--------------
55. Boldia cf. _B. hodgei Cushman and Schenck ————— ------------R-. _----__-...
56. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) ———————————— ------------FF-FF--FF-----
57. Dentalina communis (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ---.._.-. ___R___
58. Dentalina dusenburyi Beck ———-———————————— ------- -___.R___
59. Dyocibicides perforate Cushman and Valentine ——— _.____. __._.FF_R
60. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ————————————— .______-_.__R___
Appendix 5.--Faunal distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 5A
CVJ CM CM CM
61. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— -_-_________FF-F
62. Lenticulina cheha!isensis (Rau) ——————————— -_--________F---
63. LenticuHna lincolnensis (Rau) ———————————— ------------F--R
64. Lenticulina weaveri Beck ———————————————— -----_---___F---
65. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny ———————————— _--_________FF-F-----R
66. P!ectofrondicu!aria graci!is Smith ————————— ---------- --FF-F----FF
67. Quinque!ocu!ina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ———— -----__--___FF--------
68. Quinqueloculina imperialts Hanna and Hanna ———— -_-__-______FF--F--F-R
69. Stflostomella ado! phi na (d'Orbigny) ———————— ------------RF-F------
70. Valvultnen'a involuta Cushman and Dusenbury ——— ------------R--F------
71. Va!vu!ineria cf. V^. menloensis Rau ————————— ------------F--R------
72. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ——————————————— -____________F-F------

73. Cibicides lobatulus (Walker and Jacob) —————— ---_-_.____.. F--------
74. Dental ina cf. £. obliquisuturata (Stache) ————— _--__________R__
75. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— -____________F-R
76. Marginulina inconspicua Hussey ———————————— -_--_________F--

Part 6A
CM CM CM CM
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=3 = =5 = = ^ = = = =5 = = ^^^^ = ^ = = = =5rJ = =DrJ = =
77. Saracenarla hantkeni (Cushman) ———————————— -___________-R_F____F_______
78. Stilostomella advena {Cushman and Laiming) ———— -____________F_P____________
79. Lagena becki Sullivan ————————————————— _____________ __F------------
80. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— -_-____________R________-___
81. Marginal ina sp. of Fairchild and others —————— _____________ __R________-___
82. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny —————————————— -________-__«__F____________
83. Vagi mil inopsis sublituus (Nuttall) ————————— ------------- --.R-----_-----
84. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) ———— ---_-___-___-____RFR____-_-_
85. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ——— ____________________________
86. Bolivina spp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
87. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata

Cushman and Parker -————————————————— -----__-____-_______________
88. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) ————————————— ____________________________
89. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group ————————— ____________________________
90. Uvigerina spp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
91. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman ——————— ____________________________
Part 7A
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92. Py rul ina cyl i ndroides (Roemer) ———————

93. Bolivina kleinpeTh Beck ————————————
94. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau ——————————
Cushman and Applin ——————————
96. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ——————————
97. Discorbis sp. —————————————————
98. Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson —————
99. Textularia adalta Cushman ——————————————
100. Praeglobobulimina spp. ————————————
101. Guttulina cf. G. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———
102. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) ———————————
103. Hoeglundina eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) ————
104. Guttulina cf. G. oriental is Cushman and Ozawa ——
105. Chilostomella cylindroides Reuss —————————
106. Bulimina sp. ———————— ———————————————
Appendix 5. — Faunal distribution chart, Wolf Creek section— continued.
Part 8A
CM CM CNJ CNJ
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=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3i_i_i_i_=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3
107. Fursenkolna hobsom' Beck ———————————————— ____________________________

108. Plectofrondiculan'a packardl multlllneata
Cushman and Slmonson ———————————————— ____________________________
109. Frondlcularla sp. ———————————————————— ____________________________
110. Lagena semlstrlata Wllllamson ———————————— ____________________________
111. Qr1 dorsal 1s umbonatus Reuss —————————————— ____________________________
112. Polymorphlna sp. ————————————————————— ____________________________
113. Pyrullna sp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
114. Robertlna washlngtonensls Beck ———————————— ____________________________
115. Trl farina hannal Beck ————————————————— ____________________________
PLANKTIC FORAMINIFERA
116. Globlgerinatheka Index troplcalls

(Blow and Banner) —————————————————— __F_______________. _________
117. Globi'gen'na spp. ————————————————————— ___R________________________
118. TGloblgen'natheka sp. —————————————————— -- --F-- ------------- ________

119. TGloborotaloldes sp. —————————————————— _______________ R ____________
Part 9A
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120. Globorotalia insolita Jenkins ————————

121. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ——————————— ----.--------.-_._-.__..-_..
122. Globi'gerina praebulloides Blow ———————————— ............................
123. Echinoid spines ——————————————————————— RFFFR-------F--RR-F-F-------
124. Fish debris ———————————————————————— R-. ------- --F--R------------
125. Radiolarians ——————————————————————— FFF-FR--F-----------FC------
126. Geodites ——————————————————————————— -R-C---AR------------F------
127. Ostracods ——————————————————————————— --RRFR------FF--R---R-------
128. Diatoms —————————————————————————— ...R.... ....................
129. Megafossil fragments —————————————————— ---FR-------FF-FR-----------
130. Sponge spicules ————————————————————— ---F---A--------------------
Appendix 5.—Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section--continued.
Part IB
o -H CM co -»• in
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t_>OOt_>t_>OO«->OOOOt_>Ot_>CJOt_>Ot_>t_>OOOOt_>Ot_>
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1. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— ____________
2. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ———————————————— ____________
3. Cibicides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— __________.R

4. Eponides mexicanus (Cushman) ————————————— .___._.___._
5* Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ———————————— ....__..._-C

6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) ————————— _._.___._..C
7. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— --_..____.._
8. Lenticulina spp. ————————————————————— ____._.___._

9. Nodosaria spp. —————————————————————— ____________
10. Pseudonodosaria inflate (Costa) ——————————— ___________R

11. Quinqueloculina spp. —————————————————— ____________
12. Dentalina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— ____________
13. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— ____________
Part 2B
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14. Haplophragmoides spp. —————————————————— ____________
15. Karreriella washingtonensis Rau ——————————— ____________
16. Lenticulina Inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— ___________p
17. Melonis sp. ———————————————————————— ____________
18. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— ____________
19. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - _---___.____

20. Plectofrondicularia spp. ——————————————— ____________
21. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————— ____________

22. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ____________
23. Gyroidina sol dam'i d'Orbigny —————————————
24. Lagena vulgaris Williamson ——————————————
25. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory —————

26. Alabamina kernensis Smith ———————————————
27. Anomalina caliform'ensls Cushman and Hobson ———
28. Ceratobulimlna washburnei Cushman and Schenck ——

29. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny ——————————————
Appendix 5.--Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 3B
CJ) CJ C_5 tJ ^J t—J t-J CJ) CJ) tJ tJJ tJ C_5 tJ tJJ tJ ^D CJJ C^ C_) tJJ tJ C_I) CJ) CJ) tJ CJ) tJ
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30. Lagena cf. L. costata (Wllllamson) ———————

31. Lenticulina cf. L_. pseudorotulata (Asano) ————
32. Marginulina alazaensls Nuttall ———————
33. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————
34. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ——————-
35. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa ————
36. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————
37. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ——————
38. Guttulina spp. ————————————————
(Cushman and Applin) ———————————
40. Cibicides natlandi Beck ————————————
41. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— ____________
42. Globulina sp. ———————————————————————— --__-_______
43. Lenticulina welchi (Church) —————————————— _-_________F
44. Marginulina adunca (Costa)
Appendix 5. --Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 4B
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= -3-3-3-3-3_3-3_3-3_3_3_3_3_3=3ea_3_3_3:3_3:3_3:3:3:3:3
45. Marginal ina spp. ————————————————————— ____________________________
46. Nonion pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas ————————— ____________________________
47. Stllostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— ____________________________

48. TUvigerina sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
49. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) ——————————— ____________________________
50. Bathysiphon spp. ————————————————————— ____________________________
51. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - ----------------------------

52. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— _--_______R_________________
53. Cyclammina sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
54. Dorothia sp. ————————————————————————— ____________________________
55. Soldi a cf . JL hodgei Cushman and Schenck ————— _______--_-___-_-__-_____.__
56. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) ———————————— ____________________________
57. Dentalina commum's (d'Orbigny) ————————
58. Dentalina dusenburyl Beck ——————————
59. Dyocibicides perforata Cushman and Valentine ———

60. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman —————————————
Appendfx 5.—Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 5B
O «-• CM CO «* 10
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61. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————-
62. Lenticulina chehalisensis (Rau) —————————
63. LenticuHna lincolnensis (Rau) ——————————
64. Lenticulina weaveri Beck —————————————
65. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny —————————
66. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith————————
67. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ———
68. Quinqueloculina imperialis Hanna and Hanna ————
69. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ——————
70. Valvulineria involuta Cushman and Ousenbury ———
71. Valvulineria cf. V_. menloensis Rau ———————
72. Caucasina schencki (Beck) —————————————
73. Cibicides lobatulus (Walker and Jacob) —————
74. Dentalina cf. £. obliquisuturata (Stache) —————
75. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——————————————
76. Marginulina inconspicua Hussey ——————————
Part 6B
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77. Saracenaria hantkeni (Cushman) ———————————— _________-».____________----
78. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— ___________..-__.._-______---_
79. Lagena becki Sullivan ————————————————— ____________________________
80. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— ____________________________
81. Marginulina sp. of Fairchild and others —————— ____________________________
82. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny —————————————— ____________________________

83. Vaginulinopsis sublituus (Nuttall) ————————— _________._______--__---_-_.
84. Budashevaella multi camera tus (Voloshinova) ———— -_------__________--__---__.
85. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ——— ___________R_______________-

86. Bolivina spp. ——————————————————————— __-______.-_____________-_--
87. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata

Cushman and Parker ————————————————— ____________________________
89. Uvigerlna cocoaensis species group —————————— ____________________________
90. Uvigerina spp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
91. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman ——————— ____________________________
Part 78
92. Pyrulina cylindroides (Roemer) ——————————

93. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ——————————————
94. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau ———————————
Cushman and Applin ——————————————
96. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ——————————

97. Discorbis sp. ——————————————————
98. Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson ————-

99. Textularia adalta Cushman ———————————
100. Praeglobobulimina spp. ——————————————
101. Guttulina cf. £. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———
102. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) ——————————
103. Hoeglundlna eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) ————
104. Guttulina cf. G. orientalis Cushman and Ozawa ——
105. Chilostomella cylindroides Reuss
106. Bullmina spp. ————————————
Appendix 5. — Faunal distribution chart, Wolf Creek section — continued.
Part 8B
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107. Fursenkoina hobsonl Beck

108. Plectofrondicularia packardi multilineata
Cushman and Simonson —————————
109. Frondlcularia sp. ————————————————
110. Lagena semlstriata wmiamson ——————————
111. Oridorsalis umbonatus (Reuss) ——————————

112. Polymorphina sp. ————————————————
113. Pyrullna sp. —————————————————
114. Robertlna washlngtonensis Beck ——————————

115. Trifarina hannal Beck ——————————————
116. Globigerlnatheka index tropical Is
(Blow and Banner) —————————————
117. ?G1obigerina spp. —————————————————
118. ?G1obigerinatheka sp. —————————————
119. ?G1oborota1oides sp. ——————————————————
Part 9B
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120. Globorotalia insolita Jenkins ———————————— ____________________________

121. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ——————————— -__------___________________
122. Globigerina praebulloides Blow ———————————— ____________________________
123. Echinoid spines ————————————————————— ...........R. ....._......_..
124. Fish debris ———————————————————————— ............................
125. Radiolarians ——————————————————————— --FFF------FF----------F---F
126. Geodites ——————————————————————————— -------. .........R...FFFFFFF
127. Ostracods ————————————————————————— --_----_____--____________-_
128. Diatoms ———————————————————————————— ---F-------FF--------F-FF-RR
129. Megafossil fragments —————————————————— ....___.. __p--------------F-
130. Sponge spicules —————————————————————— -_._--__. ._._F-------F-FFFFR
Part 1C
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1. BoTdia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— ------------------_>_____..._
2. Cibicides elmaensls Rau ———————————————— .-__-______>__.__._. p. .-AcFC
3. Cibicides haydonl (Cushman and Schenck) —————— ....................C---AACC
4. Eponldes mexicanus (Cushman) ————————————— .................. ......RR.F
5. Globobullmlna pac1f1ca Cushman ———————————— .._..........._..... p-------
6. G1obocass1du11na globosa (Hantken) ————————— .._........._....._. F---FFCF
7. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orblgny) ——————————— _............._..........---
8. Lenti'culi'na spp. ————————————————————— ......_..........._.........
9. Nodosaria spp. —————————————————————— _.............._..........R_
10. Pseudonodosarla InfTata (Costa) ——————————— ...._...._._....._..R.--FR-R
11. QuinqueTocuTina spp. —————————————————— ____________._._._...... _FF-
12. Dental ina jacksonensls Cushman and Applln ————— ............._.. _.__F---FF-F
13. Guttullna irregulan's (d'Orblgny) —————————— _______________ __._«F---FF-F
Part 2C
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14. Haplophragmoldes spp. ————————————————— __-__--_________________.---

15. Karreriella washlngtonensls Rau ——————————— -_-__--_-_______________--_-
16. Lentlcullna Inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— _---_-_-____________C---CFFC
17. Melonis sp. ————————————————————————— ............... .........-FF-
18. Nonlonelllna appltnt (Howe and Wallace) —————— ----_--_________..._._____._
19. Plectofrondlcularla packardl Cushman and Schenck - -------._....._.....R.._FF-F

20. Plectofrondlcularla spp. ——————————————— ---.----_-_---_-._. _p-----F-
21. Pullenla sallsburyl Stewart and Stewart —————— ---_----___________________.
22. Guttullna frankel Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ----------__________R___R---

23. Gjyro1d1na sol dam'1 d'Orbigny ————————————— _--_-_----.______________
24. Lagena vulgarls Wllllamson —————————————— --_---_--------.. ___R--.R
25. Marg1nul1na>subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— __-_---_______-__________
26. Alabamina kernensis Smith ——————————————— -_--_-----______________.
27. Anomallna call form'ensls Cushman and Hobson ———
28. Ceratobullmlna washburnel Cushman and Schenck ——

29. Guttullna problema d'Orbigny ——————,———————
Part 3C
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30. Lagena cf. ^. costata (Williamson) ————————— ____________________________

31. Lenticulina cf. L. pseudorotulata (Asano) ————— ____________________________
32. Marginal ina alazaensis Nuttall ———————————— ____________________________
33. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————— ____________________________
34. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ———————— ____________________________
35. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa ————— ____________________________
36. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————————— ____________________F--F----
37. Guttullna hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ____________________________
38. Guttulina spp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
(Cushman and Applin) ———————————————— ____________________________
40. Cibicides natlandi Beck ———————————————— ____________________________
41. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— ____________________________
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44. Marginal ina adunca (Costa) —————————————— ____________________________

Appendix 5.— Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section— continued.
Part 4C
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45. Marginulina spp. ————————————————————— ________-______---__-_---___

46. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas —————————— ____________________R___R_FF
47. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— -___-----____-_--________-_-
48. ?Uvigerina sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
49. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) ——————————— _________ ______________R____
50. Bathysiphon spp. —————————————————————— _________ ___________R_______
51. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - ----------------------------
52. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— ________»___________F_______
53. Cyclammina sp. —————————————————————— ____-__-.______--______R_-_-
54. Dorothia sp. A ——————————————————————— -__-----.---.----._-------..
55. Boldia cf. B. hodgei Cushman and Schenck ————— ____________________________
56. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) ————————
57. Dentalina communis (d'Orbigny) ———————————— __________________________
58. Dentalina dusenburyi Beck ———————————————— ________>________________R
59. Dyocibicides perforata Cushman and Valentine ——— __________________________
60. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ————————————— ________>_-_____________--
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I 5= -n -n 73 73 1 1 1 1 , 1 1 1 • UX 10-1 |
l i i i i 1 | 1 1 1 • « 1 • UOC 10-2 ?•
l l i i i 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 • UOC 10-3
l 1 i i i 1 1 • 1 1 1 1 1 • B0079
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Part 7C
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92 - Pyrulina cylindroides (Roemer) ———————————— ________________________R_

93. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ——————————————— _________________ _____.__F
94. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau —————————————— _________________________F
Cushman and Applin ————————————————— __>_.._.________________._
96. Cycl ogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— _..>.________.__.__>__._..
97. Discorbis sp. ———————————————————————— _....__>_____.__.__>_..._.
98. Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson —————— __________________________
99. Textularia adalta Cushman ————————
100. Praeglobobulimina spp. —————————————
101. Guttulina cf. ^. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ——
102. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) ————————————
103. Hoeglundina eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) —————
104. Guttulina cf. C. orientalis Cushman and Ozawa ——
106. Bulimina spp. ———————————-
Part 8C
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107. Fursenkoina hobsoni Beck ——————————————— _______-_____-__-._-._...-.-

Cushman and Simonson ———————————————— _.__.__.__.__.____-_---__.--
109. Frondicularia sp. ———————————————————— _.__.__._.._.-..-..-..----.-
110. Lagena semistriata Williamson ———————————— .................._.........
111. Qri dorsal is umbonatus (Reuss) ———————————— ............................
112. Polymorphina sp. ———————————————————— ............................
113. Pyrulina sp. ——————————————————————— ...-.--.--._..-.............
114. Robertina washingtonensis Beck ——————————— ............................
115. Trifarina hannai Beck ————————————————— ._...._-.-..-..-.._..-.-..-.
116. Globigerinatheka index tropical is
(Blow and Banner —————————————————— .__.__.__-__-______.-_..----
117. Globlgerina spp. ————————————————————— ______,________-__-__--_----
118. ?G1obigen'natheka sp. —————————————————— «_____«________-_________-__
119. ?G1oborotaloides sp. —————————————————— .____-,-___--_--__-.--.--_--
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120. Globorotalia insollta Jenkins ——————— •
121. Globigerfnatheka index (Finlay) —————— •
122. Globlgerina praebulloides Blow —————— •
AS SOCIATED ORGANISMS
123. Echinoid spines ———————————————— • F -
124. Fish debris —————————————————— •- ———— .................... .....F
125. Radlolarlans —————————————————— •....-..- .r....R..R........R.F.RrRF F -
126. Geodi tes ———————————————————— • C A
127. Ostracods ———————————————————— •
128. Diatoms ————————————————————— •
129. Megafossil fragments ————————————— • R r
13(1. . ———— _R--_R_Rr__---__._F_R-Ar_r r -

Appendix 5. —Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section— continued.
Part ID
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1. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— -F-R---F-CRR----------------
2- Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— FA-F---ACA-F-FCF-C-FFFACACCA
3. Cibicides hay don 1 (Cushman and Schenck) —————— FA-F-F-CAAFC-A--------------
4. Eponides mexicanus (Cushman) —————————————— RF-F----FFFF-FFCACFFFFCCAFFC
5. Globobullmina pacifica Cushman ———————————— -F-----F--F----------F---CCR
6. Globocassidullna globosa (Hantken) ————————— FA-F---A-F---C-F-C--FF--AAF-
7. Lentlculina crassa (d'Orblgny) ———————————— ---R---R--____R_.R___..._RRR
8. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— _____.._. _FF---F--FF-F--FCF-
9. Nodosaria spp. —————————————————————— _______R_R_.____..._p.__p.p_
10. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ——————————— FC-F-R-F---R-F-F-------R----
11. Quinqueloculina spp. —————————————————— ---------RR______________.._
12. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— -F------FC-F--RF-F--FFF-FF-C
13. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— -F-----F-F-F-FF--F--FFFFFFFC
Part 2D
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14. Haplophragmotdes spp. ————————————————— ____________________________
15. Karrerlella washlngtonensls Rau ——————————— -F-------------R------------
16. Lentlcullna tnornata (d'Orblgny) ——————————— FC-F-F-F-F---FCFFC-RFCACCCFC
17. Melom's sp. ———————————————————————— ...... .p. CRR------------F---
18. Nom'oneTlina appUm' (Howe and Wallace) —————— -R---------------..R.....RP.
19. P1ectofrond1cu1ar1a packardl Cushman and schenck - -A-----FRC-F--R--F--FFC-FFFA

20. P1ectofrond1cu1ar1a spp. ———————————————— FC-R---FF-----F--------F----
21. Pullenla sallsburyl Stewart and Stewart —————— -F------R.....R...........R.
22. Guttullna frankei Cushman and Ozawa ———————— -p------.--.-._. p. ..........
23. Gyroidina soldanll d'Orblgny ————————————— .P.P.........RR........PPPRP
24. Lagena vulgarls WiTh'atnson —————————————— _F--____________. ___________
25. Marglnullna subullata Hantken of Mallory ————— ---_-______--________.__-__-
26. Alabamlna kernensls Smith ——————————————— ----------------------------
27. Anomallna callform'ensis Cushman and Hobson

28. Ceratobulimlna washburnel Cushman and Schenck —— _____________-F-RR------F---
29. Guttullna problema d'Orbigny —————————————— ----.---R-R-----------R..R-R-
Part 3D
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30. Lagena cf. L. costata (Williamson) ————————— ____________________________

31. Lenticulina cf. L. pseudorotulata (Asano) ———— _--R__________p___-_____p___
32. Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall ———————————— ..____--__-___________R__R__
33. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————— _________ __..._______p.R. RR-
34. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ———————— ...R.. ............... ....p..
35. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa ————— ---......-............_.....
36. CycTammina pacifica Beck ——————————————— ..._........................
37. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———————— -R-------...-._.......R_P..R
38. Guttulina spp. —————————————————————— --.--._......_............_.
(Cushman and Applin) ———————————————— ______________PPP______PP_RF
40. Cibicides natlandi Beck ———————————————— ____________________________
41. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— _P-___.R____________.____RR_
42. Globulina sp. ——————————————————————— __--_---__-_______________R_
43. Lenticulina welchi (Church) —————————————— ____________________________
44. Marginulina adunca (Costa) —————————————— ____________________________
Part 40
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45. Margtnulina spp. ———————————————————— _>_____________»______-_____
46. Nom'on planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— FA-R------------RR----------
47. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— _>______-______-______-_____

48. ?Uvigerina sp. —————————————————————— ________-______-______>_____
49. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) ——————————— _-______-___.__»._.__.._____
50. Bat hy siphon spp. ————————————————————— ________________ _.____. _R___
51. Trochantnina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - _-._____-_...._-.__-__-_._-_
52. Bathy siphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— _-____. R. ______».___..____..
53. Cyclamnina sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
54. Dorothia sp. A —————————————————————— _-______-______-____._>_____
55. Boldia cf. B_ . hodgei Cushman and Schenck ————— ____________________________
56. Dental ina cocoa ens is {Cushman) ———————————— ---F---F-FR---------------R-

57. Dental ina communis (d'Orbigny) ———————————— _R______-_R_______________-_
58. Dental ina dusenburyi Beck ———————————————— _-_____RR___-_______R_____-_
59. Dyocibici'des perforata Cushman and Valentine ——— _F_-_-_-___________«______R_

60. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ————————————— _________________________F--
Part 5D
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61. Gyroidina condom' (Cushman and Schenck) —————— -F--------------------------

62. Lenticulina chehalisensis (Rau) ——————————— ..---.--_.___.._......_.....
63. LenticuHna lincolnensls (Rau) ———————————— -F-----------------------F--
64. Lenticulina weaver i Beck ———————————————— --___________R«__________R__
65. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny ———————————— _p_____F_______________.____
66. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith ————————— -R-. -_.---____. _F______.____
67. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ———— ____________________________
68. Quinqueloculina Imperial 1s Hanna and Hanna ———— -F-------------F-R----------
69 - Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ———————— .p. ......... ..............R.
70. Valvulineria involuta Cushman and Dusenbury ——— _-,_--__--___«__««_____.____
71. Valvuli'neria cf. V^ menloensis Rau ————————— --.--....-.............. ___p
72. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ——————————————— .-.--..........__......,....
73. Gib ic ides lobatulus (Walker and Jacob) ——————— --__.._._...__..__>>_>____._
74. Dental ina cf. £. obliquisuturata (Stache) ————— _---__-_______«__««__«_«««««
75. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— -F-------R----R---------F--F
76. Marginulina inconspi'cua Hussey ———————————— ...---.--_-_......_._._,._..
Part 6D
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77. Sa race nan'a hantkem' (Cushman) ——————————— ------_-____________________
78. Stilostomena ad vena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— --_--____._____-__________._

79. Lagena becki Sullivan —————————————————— -F-----F----------------R---
80. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— -R---__--_____.R_______.____

81. Marginulina sp. of Fairchild and others —————— -..__..____.__._______.___._
82. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny —————————————— ............................
83. Vaginulinopsis sublituus (Nuttall) ————————— -......--...-..--...._......
84. Budashevaella muHicameratus (Voloshinova) ———— ------.---_._..__.__.._...._
85. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ——— -F--------------------------

86. Bolivina spp. —————————————————————— -----__-_____________.______
87. Bulfmina sculptilis lacinata

Cushman and Parker ————————————————— -_----_R-_F-----------------
88. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) ————————————— ---------__--_R___________RR
89. Uvigen'na cocoaensis species group —————————— -------AAA-A-CAAAACCACAAAAFA

90. Uvigen'na spp. ——————————————————————— -A-F-F----------------------
91. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman ——————— -_____________P_PPPP________

Part 7D
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92. Pyrulina cylindroides (Roemer) ———————

93. Bolivina kleinpelliBeck ————————————
94. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau —————————— -F--------------FF

Cushman and Applin ——————————————
96. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ————————— -F R -
97. Discorbis sp. ——————————————————
99. Textularia adalta Cushman F------
100. Praeglobobulimina spp. —————————————— ..F----
101. Guttulina cf. G^. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———

102. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) ——————————
103. Hoeglundi'na eocenica (Cushman and Hanna) ———— F-CF-F----FFF-

106. Bulimina spp.
Part 8D
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107. Fursenkoina hobsoni Beck ————————————
108. Plectofrondicularia packardi mtiltilineata
Cushman and Simonson —————————————
109. Frondicularia sp. ————————————————
110. Lagena semi stria ta Williamson ——————————
111. Oridorsal is umbonatus (Reuss) —————————
112. Polymorphina sp. ————————————————
113. Pyrulina sp. ——————————————————
114. Robertina washingtonensis Beck —————————
115. Trifarina hannai Beck ——————————————
(Blow and Banner) —————————————————— -_-_.-_--._-__-_-__-_______-
117. Globigerina spp. ————————————————————— -_____. _______»__>_______>R_
118. ?G1ob1gerinatheka sp. —————————————————— ____________________________
119. TGloborotalpides sp. —————————————————— _____->_-__._->_-__.__>_____
Part 9D
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120. Globorotalia Insolita Jenkins ———————————— ____________________ _____RR-
121. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ——————————— __--__.___________________R_
123. Echinoid spines ————————————————————— -R___-__._______FR-------RF-
124. Fish debris ———————————————————————— ........ R-____. ___.___.__._-
125. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— -F------F----------------FAF
126. Geodites ——————————————————————————— A-A-ACFAAFCAAA--F----------F
127. Ostracods ————————————————————————— ___-___-______R__________R-_
128. Diatoms ———————————————————————————— -R-----F--R-R-F-------R--FF-
129. Megafossil fragments —————————————————— -A-C------------F--------FF-
130. Sponge spicules —————————————————————— AAA-AC-----F-A--F-----------
Part IE
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1. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck ————————— ____________________________
2. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ———————————————— _-__.--_-FAA-----A----------
3. Cibicides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— ............................
4. Epom'des mexicanus (Cushman) ————————————— FR-F-----FCF-----F----------
5. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ———————————— p.... _____._____.__.__.____.
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) ————————— -.--......pp.... .p.... ......
7. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ----.. ....R. ........ ........
8. Lenticulina spp. ————————————————————— ___-.___--__.___. R__. .......
9. Modosaria spp. —————————————————————— .........Rpp. ...............
10. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ——————————— F---------------------------
11. Quinqueloculina spp. —————————————————— -_R___._____________._____-.
12. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— ___-______PP___._P__________
13. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— _______-__FF-----F----------
Appendix 5. — Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section— continued.
Part 2E
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14. Haplophragmoides spp. ————————————————— -------_-__--__-____________

15. Karreriella washingtonensis Rau ——————————— ---_-R---___--_____________-
16. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— FCFFAC-F------F-----C-------
17. Melonis sp. ———————————————————————— --F---------R-A-------------
18. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— R-R--------__-______________
19. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - FFFFCCF-------F-----F------F
20. Plectofrondicularia spp. ——————————————— -----_--_____.__._______.__.
21. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————— --F-FR----------------------
22. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ———————— _-R-R________. ______________
23. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny ————————————— -----_--__.________________.
24. Lagena vulgaris Williamson —————————————— R. ......... _________________
25. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— ------_--___--__________-___
26. Alabamina kernensis Smith ——————————————— --F------------------------R
27. Anomalina call form' ensis Cushman and Hobson ———
28. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck —— _-RR___R_____RF-----F------F
29. Guttulina problems d'Orbigny —————————————— __-F-----------------------_
Part 3E
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30. Lagena cf. L. costata (WiTTiamson) ————————— ............................
31. LenticuTina cf. U pseudorotulata (Asano) ———— ___.p_._______. _____________
32. Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall ———————————— RR____.__-__-_-._____. ______
33. PraeglobobuTimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————— --_---___-_--_--___-____..__
34. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ———————— ...R. .......................
35. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa ————— --.--.--.-.-..__._...._.....
36. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————————— --.--.-..............._.._..
37. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———————— --.--.--.-_-..-_.._.._......
38. Guttulina spp. —————————————————————— --.--.----..._-.............
39. Lenticulina li'mbosa hockleyensis

(Cushman and Applin) ———————————————— -----_--__-__-____-_____-_-R
40. Cibicides natlandi Beck ———————————————— _----_-__-__________________
41. Glandulina Taevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— -_-_-F----------------------
42. Globullna sp. ———————————————— - —————— -_--____---.____--.__._____.
43. Lenticulina welchi (Church) —————————————— --____-_---_________________

44. Marginulina adunca (Costa) —————————————— ____________________________
Part 4E
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45. Marginulina spp. ————————————————————— ____________________________
46. Norn'on pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas ————————— _R_________________ _________
47. Stnostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— ____________________________

48. ?Uvigerina sp. ——————————————————————— --_---_-____________________
50. Bat hy siphon spp. ————————————————————— ______________________ _.p_._
51. Trochammina globigerinformis (Parker and Jones) — _._._.._._.__.________.___._

52. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— ____________________________
53. Cyclammina sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
54. Dorothia sp. A —————————————————————— ____________________________
55. Bol di a cf. ^. hodgei Cushman and Schenck ————— ____________________________
56. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) ———————————— ____________________________
57. Dentalina commum's (d'Orbigny) ———————————— __--_F----------------------
58. Dental ina dusenburyi Beck ———————————————— ---_--_----_--______________
59. Dyocibicldes perforata Cushman and Valentine ----- ------______________________
60. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ————————————— ____________________________
Part 5E
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61. Gyroldlna condom' (Cushman and Schenck) —————— _-_--F______________________

62. Lent1cul1na chehalisensis (Rau) ——————————— __---_____-_-________-____-.
63. Lentlcullna llncolnensls (Rau) ———————————— ____R___________-__________.
64. Lentlcullna weaverl Beck ———————————————— -----_________._____________
65. Nodosarla longlscata d'Orblgny ———————————— ____________________________
66. Plectofrondlcularla gracllls Smith ————————— _---R____. ________..._.__...
67. Qulnquelocullna goods peedl Hanna and Hanna ———— ___._..__..__.._.___._..._._

68. Qulnquelocullna Imperial Is Hanna and Hanna ———— --F---FFFF------------------
69. Stnostomella adolphlna (d'Orblgny) ———————— -----.--_.._..._.________.__
70. ValvuHnerla Involuta Cushman and Dusenbury ——— -----____________.____._____

71. Valvullnerla cf. ^. menloensls Rau ————————— ----F-----------------------
72. Caucaslna schencki (Beck) ——————————————— ----...p--------------------
73. dblcldes lobatulus (Walker and Jacob) ——————— ____________________________
74. Dental ina cf. £. obllquisuturata (Stache) ————— ____________________________
75. Lagena costata (Wllllamson) —————————————— _____R_R-R_._______________.
76. Marglnulina Inconspicua Hussey ———————————— ---------.---_--__..........

Part 6E
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77. Sa race nan'a hantkenl (Cushman) ———————————— _---_-____-._______________-
78. Stllostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— ____________________________
79. Lagena becki Sullivan ————————————————— -----R-R-R--- ---------------
80. LentlcuHna texana (Cushman and AppHn) —————— __-------_-______--___.___-_
81. Marginal 1na sp. of Fa1rch1ld and others —————— _----_-__--____-._____.__-_-
82. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orblgny —————————————— __--._--__-_____-_____._____
83. Vaglnullnopsls subHtuus (Nut tall) ————————— ____________________________
84. Budashevaella multl camera tus (Voloshlnova) ———— -----_-_-_-_____-_________--
85. Fursenkolna bramlettl (Galloway and Morrey) ——— ----R--_---__----_________-_
86. Bollvlna sp. ——————————————————————— --------R-_--_-______-___-_-
87. Bullmlna sculptlHs laclnata

88. Lagena hexagona (Wllllamson) ————————————— ____________________________
89. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group ————————— AACAAAAC----CCA-----F------A
90. Uvigerina spp. ——————————————————————— _---_______F----------------
91. Gyroidlna orblcularls planata Cushman ——————— ____________________________

Part 7E
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92. Pyrullna cy 11 ndrol des (Roemer) ———————————— _._..___..._____._..____.._.

93. Bollvlna klelnpelll Beck ———————————————— ._.._.......................
94. Qulnquelocullna weaverl Rau ————————————— --F---R--------------------F
95. Bollvlna jacksonensls strlatella
Cushman and Applln ————————————————— -------.______.____._____.._
96. Cyclogyra byramensls (Cushman) ——————————— --....R.-.. ...................
97. Dlscorbls sp. ——————————————————————— --.-.-..................._..
98. Saracenaria schenckl Cushman and Hobson —————— -------____.______-____._.._
99. Textularla adalta Cushman ———————————
100. Praeglobobullmlna spp. —————————————
101. Guttullna cf. G. hantkenl Cushman and Ozawa ———
102. Pyrullna fuslformls (Roemer) ————————————— _____-._____.___.__._______.
103. Hoeglundlna eocenlca (Cushman and Hanna) ————— RRFRR---R------------------F
104. Guttulina cf. £. on'entails Cushman and Ozawa —— .---_-_-_-____.._-_._____.._
105. Chilostomella cyllndroldes Reuss ——————————— _-__R___ ____________________
106. Bullmlna spp. ——————————————————————— _ _ _ _ R _ . ________..________...
Part 8E
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107. Fursenkoina hobsoni Beck ———————————————— - - - - R

Cushman and Simonson ———————————————— -__-___R
109. Frondicularia sp. ———————————————————— __.__._.
110. Lagena semlstriata wmiamson ———————————— _-_._...
111. Oridorsalls umbonatus (Reuss) ———————————— .____...

112. Polymorphina sp. ———————————————•
113. Pyrulina sp. —————————————————-
114. Robertina washingtonensis Beck ——————-

115. Trifarina hannai Beck ————————
(Blow and Banner) ————————————-
117. Globigerina spp. ————————————————
118. ?Globigerinatheka sp. ————————————-
119. ?G1oborota1oides sp. —————————————
Part 9E
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120. Globorotalla Insollta Jenklns ———————————— ----.--_--.--._-._._-..-._-.
121. Globlgerinatheka Index (Flnlay) ——————————— --_-.------_.._--_-..-.__..-.

122. Globlgrina praebulloides Blow ———————————— ----.--------_----..-..-....
123. Echlnold spines ———————•*————————————— -.--.-----.--_--_..._..-....
124. F1sh debris ———————————————————————— ..R...R. ....................
125. Radlolarlans ————————————————————————— AFF-AR--R-F--FR--FR---R-----
126. Geodltes ———————————————————————————— CF-AAAAACFFFCFAFFFFFAFFFFF-A
127. Ostracods ————————————————————————— -.----------.--..-.-........
128. Diatoms ———————————————————————————— A-A-C-F--------R----A-------
129. Megafossll fragments —————————————————— -A---F----------------------

130. Sponge splcules ——————————————————————— C---F-A-F-----------A-------
Part IF
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1. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck ————————— __________________
2. Clblcides elmaensis Rau ———————————————— _________FAA-----A
3. Clblcides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— -----__-__--____________.___

4. Eponldes mexicanus (Cushman) ————————————— FR-F-----FCF-----F----------
5. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ——————————— p-__-______.__. _____________
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) ————————— ------- ...pp. --..p.. ........

7. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ________»»R____. ____________
8. Lenticulina spp. ————————————————————— ------__-________R__________
9. Nodosaria spp. —————————————————————— ------- --RFF----------------
10. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ——————————— p---. .-.._.._..._. .___._.___

11. Quinqueloculina spp. —————————————————— __R_______________
12. Dentalina jacksonensls Cushman and Applin ————— -----_-___pp_____p
13. Guttulina irregularls (d'Orbigny) —————————— __________FF-----F
Appendix 5.— Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section—continued.
Part 2F
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14. Haplophragmoldes spp. ————————————————— __________________
15. Karrerlella washlngtonensls Rau ——————————— -________________R

16. Lentlcullna Inornata (d'Orblgny) —————————— ___________c-----F
17. Melonls sp. ———————————————————————— ......... .pR------
18. NonlonelUna appHnl (Howe and Wallace) —————— _-__.. _____R..__.F
19. Plectofrondlcularla packardl Cushman and Schenck - ------.-..CF-----F

20. Plctofrondlcularla spp. ———————————————— ....... ..........p
21. Pullenla sallsburyl Stewart and Stewart —————— _________ ___._. ._p
22. Guttullna frankel Cushman and Ozawa ———————— _-_-._____. ____._p
23. Gyroldlna sol dam'1 d'Orblgny ————————————— __________R
24. Lagena vulgan's Wllllamson —————————————— __________P
25. MarginalIna subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— ___________

26. Alabanvfna kernensls Smith ——————————————— ___________
27. Anomallna call form' ensis Cushman and Hobson ——— ___________F-----F
28. Ceratobulimina washburnel Cushman and Schenck —— ___-______FF-----F
29. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————
Part 3F
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30. Lagena cf. L. costata (wmiamson) ————————— ----.----.._-__---_______--.
31. Lentlcullna cf. L. pseudorotulata (Asano) —— '•—- --------_--___-__--____.__-.

32. Marglnullna alazaensls Nuttall ———————————— ............................
33. Praeglobobullmlna pupoldes (d'Orblgny) —————— ............ .....p----------

34. Pseudonodosarla conlca (Neugeboren) ———————— -----------........_.._.....
35. Slgmomorphlna schenckl Cushman and Ozawa ————— ............................

36. Cyclammlna paclflca Beck ——————————————— ............................
37. Guttullna hantkenl Cushman and Ozawa ———————— -------.-------.-...........

38. Guttullna spp. —————————————————————— -------..-----..............
39. Lentlcullna limbosa hockleyensls

(Cushman and Applln) ———————————————— ---_--_-____________________
40. Cibicides natlandl Beck ———————————————— ----___-__.----___.._____.__
41. Glandullna laevlgata (d'Orblgny) —————————— ....... .-..R. ...............
42. Global Ina sp. ———————————————————————— ------_______._.________.___
43. Lentlcullna welchl (Church) —————————————— --------------______________
44. Marglnullna adunca (Costa) —————————————— ----____...____..____._.____
Part 4F
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45. Marginulf na spp. ————————————————————— -__------_.----_--
46. Norn'on planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— ----__-_-.-_----__

47. Stflostomella !ep1du!a (Schwager) ————————— __--_-----_---__-F
48. ?Uvfger1na sp. ————————————————————— -_--__--.-._.-__.-
49. Ammodlscus Incertus (d'Orblgny) ——————————— ----------_-___---

50. Bathyslphon spp. ————————————————————— R------- ..___._...
51. Trochammlna g!ob1ger1n1form1s (Parker and Jones) - ----.-.-.-__.-___-
52. Bathyslphon eocenlca Cushman and Hanna ——————— --_-_-...__--.__-.
53. Cyclammina sp.——————————————————————— ------...._--._-..
54. Dorothta sp. A ——————————————————————— ------...._.._....
55. Boldla cf. B. hodgei Cushman and Schenck ————— -_-__-_._>>>>>>>_>
56. Dental Ina cocoaensls (Cushman) ————————
57. Dental Ina communls {d'Orblgny) ———————
58. DentalIna dusenburyl Beck ------------------------
59. Dyocibicides perforata Cushman and Valentine -----

60. Gaudrylna alazaensis Cushman —————————————
Part 5F
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61. Gyroldlna condom' (Cushman and Schenck) —————— -_-_--____________
62. Lentlcullna chehalisensls (Rau) ——————————— -_-_--_-__________
63. Lentlcullna llncolnensls (Rau) ——————————— -_--_-_-_--_______

64. Lentlcullna weaverl Beck ———————————————— ..................
65. Nodosarla longlscata d'Orblgny ———————————— -.-__.____.____._-

66. Plectofrondlcularla graclHs Smith ————————— ----__-__. _.___._C
67. Qulnquelocullna goodspeedl Hanna and Hanna ———— -.--__.___.._____.
68. Qulnquelocullna Imperial Is Hanna and Hanna ———— -_-___. ____p______

69. Stnostomella adolphlna (d'Orblgny) ———————— ----_____-_.____._
70. VaTvullnerla involuta Cushman and Dusenbury ——— __________________
71. Valvulineria cf. V. menloensis Rau ————————— _-.---__._______._
72. Caucasina schenckl (Beck) ——————————————— _...._..._ _ R _____ A
73. Cibicldes lobatulus (Walker and Jacob) ————

74. Dentallna cf. D. obllquisuturata (Stache) ————— __________________
75. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— _________________P
76. Marglnultna Inconspicua Hussey ———————————— ---_--.___________

Part 6F
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77. Saracenan'a hantkenl (Cushman) ———————————— ____________________________
78. Stllostomella advena (Cushman and Lalming) ———— ---___.--.___. -__F----------

79. Lagena becki Sullivan ————————————————— ____________________________
80. Lentlcullna texana (Cushman and Applln) —————— ______-______>______._____._
81. Marginal tna sp. of Falrchild and others —————— _.________._____.____>_._.._

82. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orblgny —————————————— .._________...__._.__..._...
83. Vaglnullnopsls sublltuus (Nuttall) ————————— ___.___._____._.__.__.._....
84. Budashevaella multlcameratus (Voloshlnova) ———— _._____.___.____.____.......

85. Fursenkolna bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ——— ______________ ___R__. .......
86. Bollvlna spp. ———————————————————————— ____________________________
87. BuHmfna sculptllls laclnata

88. Lagena hexagona (Willlamson) ————————————— ____________________________
89. Uvlgen'na cocoaensi's species group ————————— _--_____. FAA-----A----------

90. Uvlgen'na spp. —————————————————————— -----___________.___________
91. Gyroldlna orblcularls planata Cushman ——————— _.-______-______.__________>

Appendix 5. — Fauna! distribution chart, Wolf Creek section— continued.
Part 7F
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92. Py ru 1 i na cy 1 i ndroi des (Roemer) ———————————— ____________________________

93. Boll vi na kleinpelll Beck ———————————————— ___________ ______F----------
94. Quinqueloculina weave n' Rau —————————————— ---______________F----------
95. Bolivina jacksonensis stn'atella
Cushman and Applin —————————————————— -----_________________..____
96. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— -------_---_--___R_________.
97. Discorbis sp. ——————————————————————— _------___________________._
98. Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson —————— _-.---_--_____._____________
99. Textularia adalta Cushman ———————————————
100. Praeglobobulimina spp. ————————————————— --_---_----R-_-.____________
101. Guttulina cf. G. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ——— ____________________________
102. Pyrulina fusiformls {Roemer) —————————————— __________________
103. Hoeglundina eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) ————— __________pp_____P
104. Guttulina cf. G. orientals Cushman and Ozawa —— __________________
105. Chilostomella cy11ndroides Reuss
106. Bullmlna spp. ———————————
Part 8F
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107. Fursenkolna hobsonl Beck ———————————————— ............................

108. Plectofrondlcularfa packardi multlllneata
Cushman and Simonson ———————————————— .-.-.---.-.---.-.-........-.
109. Frondlcularla sp. ———————————————————— --------.---.-... R. .........
110. Lagena semlstrlata WllHamson ———————————— .................p..........
111. Orldorsalls umbonatus (Reuss) ———————————— ------.-. ........R. .........
112. Polymorphlna sp. ————————————————————— ................ R. .........
113. Pyrullna sp. ——————————————————————— .----......_. ....p. .........
114. Robertlna washlngtonensis Beck ———————————— ............. . . . . R . .........
115. Trl farina hannal Beck ————————————————— ______ _._._______y\________._
116. Globlgen'natheka index tropi calls
(Blow and Banner) —————————————————— .._........_....__.__.......
117. Globlgerlna spp. ————————————————————— ____________________________
118. ?G1ob1gen'natheka sp. ————————————————— ____________________________

119. ?G1oborota1o1des sp. —————————————————— ____________________________
Part 9F
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=3=3=>=>=>2=>=>=>^3=>=>=>^^=>00>=>=3=>r3=>=>=>=>=>
120. Globorotalla Insollta Jenklns ———————————— ____________________________
121. Globigen'natheka Index (Finlay) ——————————— _._________R______________._

122. Globlgerina praebulloldes Blow ———————————— ____________________________
123. Echlnold spines ————————————————————— -.--.------F----..--..-F--..
124. Fish debris ———————————————————————— ..R-.--....R. ...............
125. Radlolarlans ——————————————————————— .R.R-.....RF......R....C----
126. Geodltes ——————————————————————————— FF-FFF-FFAAA-FFF-AF----F----
127. Ostracods ————————————————————————— -__..__.__________________..
128. Diatoms —————————————————————————— RR........ .p.. ..............
129. Megafossll fragments —————————————————— --RR_____A------------------
130. Sponge splcules —————————————————————— --R------CCC--FF-AC----A----
Appendix 6.~Faunal distribution chart, Castor Creek section.
[A = Abundant (> 50 specimens); C - Common (20-50 specimens);
F = Few (2-19 specimens); R = Rare (< 1 specimen);

? = Questionable occurrence.]
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O> Ot O> O> O>
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1. Alabamina kernensis Smith———————————————————— - A

2. Bolivina spp. ———————————————————————————— - R
3. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ———————————————————— - F
4. Elphidium cf. E. texana (Cushman and Applin) ———————— -R. ._.._........
5. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) —————————————— -F--FF---------C

6. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ——————————————— _R_.._..._.___.p
7. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ———————— -F--FF----------

8. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ——————————————— .A---FRF-R-----A
9. Lenticulina welchi (Church) ———————————————————— -F--CF----R----F
10. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny ———————————————— F - - - F
11. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) ——————————— F

12. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith ——————————————— F - - - R
13. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) —————————————— A R - A A

Appendix 6.—Fauna! distribution chart, Castor Creek section-continued.
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rH 9—t 9—t rH f-^ i"H rH r-4 rH rH rH rH O> O> O> O> O>
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14. Textularla adalta Cushman

15. Vaginulinopsis saundersi (Hanna and Hanna)
16. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez —• A F-F--F------
17. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker - - F F- ...--...-.
18. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) - - - F F-F--F----F-
19. Cyclammlna pacifica Beck ——————• - - - C F---RF------
20. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) —————• - - - F - - F---------
21. Qyroldina soldanll d'Orbigny ———————————• F F___________

(Cushman and Applin) ——————————————• C F
23. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————•
24. Nodosaria cf. JM. pyrula d'Orbigny ————————•
25. Nodosaria spp. —————————————————————• R R R F
26. Planularia markleyana Church ————————————•
27. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck F F - F F
Stewart, and Stewart
Appendix 6.—Faunal distribution chart, Castor Creek section—continued.
_
esjcocococococococococoin
O O O O C
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2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* 2* CO CO CO CQ O
29. Splrolocullna texana Cushman and Elllsor ——• F------------
30. Stllostomella spp. ————————————————• _ R..R. ........
31. Uvlgerlna garzaensls Cushman and Slegfus ——- _ AC-C--F------
32. Valvullnerla jacksonensis welcomensls Mallory FF-----------
33. Valvullnerla tumeyensls Cushman and Slmonson - r_____F______
34. Plectofrondlcularla cf. P_. oregonensls

Stewart and Stewart ———————— .R. ..........
35. Bollvlna gardnerae Cushman ————————— - . . . R. ........
36. Praeglobobullmlna pupoldes (d'Orblgny) ———— - . . . FF--------
37. Bullmlna spp. ——————————————— _ . . . R. ........
38. DentalIna communls (d'Orblgny) ——————— _ . . . F---------
39. Lentlcullna spp. ————————————— - . . . F----F----
40. DentalIna cocoaensls (Cushman) ——————— _ . . . . . . R ......
41. Marglnullna alazaensls Nuttall - . . . _ _ _ R ......
42. Globobullmina paclflca Cushman _ _ _ _ _ _ _ F - - - -
43. Quinqueloculina spp. —————— R F
44. Clblcldes sp. —————————— __________R__

Appendix 6. — Fauna! distribution chart, Castor Creek section—continued.
c\j ro co co co co ro co co co co to
0 O 0 0 C
5 5 S
45. TNom'on sp. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - - F - -
46. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart R _ _

47. Robertina washingtonensis Beck R _
48. Cibicides natlandi Beck
49. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny R _

50. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) R _
51. Diatoms A A C FFFFAFAC-CR--F
52. Radiolarians A A C - FCFAC-C-CR--F
53. Sponge spicules - F C FFFFFCCF-R-FAF
54. Echinoid spines - - F - FF-FF--------
55. Fish debris - - F FFR-F--F----F-
56. Megafossil fragments - _ - _.R____F--F-
_ C _
57. Ostracods R
58. Geodites ____________rF
Appendix 7.~Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section.
[A = Abundant (>50 specimens); C = Common (20-50 specimens); F = Few (2-19 specimens);
R = Rare (<1 specimen); ? = Questionable occurrence.]
Part 1A
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1. Allomorphina trigona Reuss ———————— - C
2. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna ————— - F
3. Ba thy siphon sp. B ———————————————

4. Bolivina kleinpelll Beck ————————— - F
5. Budashevaella multlcameratus (Voloshinova) -——— - R

6. Chilostomella cylindroldes Reuss ———————— - F
7. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ——————— A---------RR-F-RFAF-A-FF-FC

8. Cibicides natlandi Beck ———————————— AA-R-----------------------
9. Cibicides sp. ——————————• - R
10. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———• C--..- ------
11. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) RF-----FF-RF --FR F-R
12. Dentalina consobrlna d'Orbigny - R .--F --F

13. Dorothia sp. B ——————————•
Appendix 7.— Fauna] distribution chart, Rock Creek section —continued.
Part 2A
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14. Epom'des mexicanus Cushman ———————————— CA-F----------------------R
15. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ————————— F--A---R-R-RR---FFA-F-FF-AF
16. Globocassldulina globosa (Hantken) ——————— FF-F---FCAFC-C--AFA-CARC-CF
17. Gyroldina condonl (Cushman and Schenck) —————

18. Lagena costata (WilHamson) ——————————— R -------_-- R _
19. Lagena vulgarls WHliamson ————————— R ----.-...- R R--F--R---
20. Lent1cu11na chehalisensls (Rau) —————— F--. -------
21. Lenticullna cf. L. pseudorotulatus (Asano) ———— F---------F
22. Lenticullna inornata (d'Orbigny) ———————— rA-T-------
23. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) ————— R ------____

24. Marginulina adunca (Costa) ———————————— R R-.---D-D-
25. Marginulina subrecta Franke ——————————— R __________
26. Nodosaria deliciae Martin ——————————— R D
27. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny —————————— F — D C D C

i\ri\ri\D
28. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny ————————————— F------FFF- --F--F------F--F
29. Nonion halkyardi Cushman —————————————— F__-_______

Appendix 7.—Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 3A
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Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith ——— ——— —— -FF-F------------F FF-F--F-F-
31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - _r----------F---_F FF-CFRF-FF
32. Plectofrondicularla spp. ——————————— - F F _ R _ _ - R _ _ - _ -
33. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) —————— -F---------R-----R
34. Pseudonodosaria conlca (Neugeboren) —————— -F------R---------
35. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————— -FR--------.-.--FF FF--F-F-FF
36. Pullenia salisburyl Stewart and Stewart ——— — — -R-. ______ R_ R _ F _ _ _
37. Pyrulina fuslformls (Roemer) —————————— -R-. ______________ R R
38. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna — — — -FR--------------- R ~i\i\~~~~~

-RR-----
39. Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman ——— ——— ————— -R---___--__-_____
40. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) — —— — —— -R-_-_--F---F---_-
41. Trochammlna globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - _F-----___-R-_R___
42. Praeglobobulimina ovata cowlltzensis Beck — ——— -_r_F_____F_____F_
43. Cibicides natlandi olequaensis Beck ———————— --F---------------
44. Cyclogyra byramensis Cushman - ------------------ __F---------------
45. Dentalina spp. —————————————————— F _ R _ _ _ _ _ R "

Appendix 7.— Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section— continued.
Part 4A
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46. Lagena beckl Sullivan ————————————————— --R-R-------------R.-FR-R--R

47. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— --R--___-_-._____F---F-R--R-
48. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— --C-----------R----F-C----R-
49. Lenticulina welch i (Church) —————————————— --R---.-CCFFC-C-------------
50. Lenticulina cf. L. welchi (Church) ————————— -.R.___.-F------------------
51. Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall ——————————— --R-----__-_-_________.'>_R_R.
52. Nonion pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas ————————— --F-------------------------
53. Honionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— --C-C----CF-R-----RF-RC-F-FR
54. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman ———————— --F------------------R--R---
55. Pseudonodosaria cylindracea (Reuss) ———————— --R-F-----------------------
56. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— --R___._FFFRF---------------
57. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ————————— --C-----F-------------------
58. ?Uvi gerina garzaensis Cushman and Slegfus ———— --R- ------------------------
59. Haplophragmoides spp. ————————————————— ____F---
60. Trifarina hannai (Beck) ———————————————— ____F-----
61. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman —————————————— ________FF
Appendix 7.— Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 5A
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62. Bolivina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— -.-....-F--R------------
63. Bolivina piscifoniris Galloway and Morrey ————— --------FFFRF-----------
64. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ——————— -.--..-. FFAFF-----------
65. Bolivina spp. ——————————————————————— --------R.R.--.--R. .....
66. Bull mi na corrugata Cushman and Siegfus ——————— ------ .-p-CFA-----------

67. Bull mi na microcostata Cushman and Parker ————— --------FAAAACC---------
68. Cibicides pseudoungerianus evolutus
Cushman and Hobson ————————————————— --------P-F-.-R.------..
69. Cyclammina spp. ————————————————————— -----...R. ......... ..p.R
70. Fursenkoina bramTetti (Galloway and Morrey) ——— -----_--ppppp__--_______
71. Gyroidina soldanii octocamerata
Cushman and Hanna ——————————————————— _.--____p__.._P_________
72. Lenticulina limbosa (Reuss) —————————————— --------R-. ---.--..-....
73. LenticuTina Timbosa hockleyensis
(Cushman and Applin) ————————————————— _---_-__FFFRF-F-R-------
74. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ——— --------CFRFR-F---------
Appendix 7.— Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 6A
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75. Planularia markleyana Church ————————————— ------ --FRFFF-R
76. Planularia tolmani Cushman and Simonson —————— --------FFCRF-F
77. Plectofrondicularla vokesi Cushman,

Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— --------FFFF--R-------------
78. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ————— -----___PFR-F-F-------------
79. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— _.---. --AFCFFFA-------------
80. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensls Mallory —— ....... -FAAFF-F-------------

81. Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson ——— ...... --CA----C-------------
82. Eggerella subconica Parr ———————————————— ---------FF---F--F-R----R---
83. Gyroldina soldanii d'Orblgny ————————————— ------..-FF-F----FFF-CFF--C-
84. Gyroldina spp. —————————————————————— --------- F------------------
85. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan —————————— -_-______FA-----------------

86. Lenticullna cf. U Inornata (d'Orbigny) —————— ----____-R_-_--. -__-__-_----
87. Nodosan'a spp. ——————————————————————— ---------R---....--FFF------
88. Plectofrondlculan'a minuta Sullivan ————————— __-______RR____-________.___
89. Praeglobobulimina cf. P_. ovata (d'Orbigny) ———— -----___-F------------------
Appendix 7.—Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 7A
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90. Praeglobobulimina pupoldes (d'Orblgny) —————— ---------R--------F---F-----
91. Praeglobobullmlna cf. ?. pupoldes (d'Orblgny) —— ......_.. F------------------
92. Trochammi na spp. ————————————————————— ....-_-. -R----. -------------

93. Cyclammlna sp. ————————————————————— .....--. --F-A---------------
94. Dental ina communls (d'Orblgny) ——————————— _-.-._----F-----------------
95. Dental 1na jacksonensis Cushman and AppUn ———— .---..----R---R-F--F-AF-F-FR

96. StUostomella sp. B —————————————————— _..-.-.-. -R-R-. -------------
97. Sta1nforth1a sp. ———————————————————— ........ --F-----------------
98. Textularia adalta Cushman ——————————————— _._..-----F---F-------------

99. Bathyslphon sp. A ———————————————————— _---_------F----------------
100. Dorothla pr1nc1p1ens1s Cushman and Bermudez ——— .__._....--R----------------
101. ?Eggerella sp. ————————————————————— ------ -----R----------------
102. Eponides cf. E.. mexlcanus Cushman ————————— _-.--.-.---R----------------
103. Lenticulina nlkobarensis (Schwager) ———————— _..__.-... -R-----R----------
104. Reophax pHullfera Brady ——————————————— -__-.------F
105. Uvigerlna yazooensis Cushman ————————————— .__-..-_---F

Appendix 7.— Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section — continued.
Part 8A
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106. Fursenkoina hobsoni Beck ———————————————— _______.____R_____.F------F-
107. Guttulina spp. —————————————————————— ____________R_ _.____. R ......
108. Stilostomella sp. A ——————————————————— .__________.R__. -_.______-.-
109. Bathysiphon spp. ————————————————————— ......__._____R_._R_. .......

110. Bull mi na sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker — ..............R. ............
111. Cibicides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— ............... .PAAA-ACCC-FC
112. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck —— ................. p-R-FRRF-F-
113. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ———————————————— .................ppp.Q-FR-CR
114. Cyclammina incisa (Stache) —————————————— ..___....___.. ...R. .........
115. Globobulimina spp. ——————————————————— ______________ ___RR__. ......
116. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ___.___. ........ .p. .. PR.....
117. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— ...__.___..._._._FF--FFRF-FF
118. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny ————————————— ______ _-__________R____.RR.RR
119. Hoeglundina eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) ————— --_______________p-F----R-R-
120. Karreriella washingtonensis Rau ——————————— _-._.___.___.___-F.R-R.FP-RP
121. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ———————————— ___..__..___.____R___F-FF-R-
Part 9A
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122. Melonis sp. ————————————————————————— .............. ..-CFC-CC-F-RF

123. Qulnquelocullna weaver 1 Rau —————————————— .........__...._ -FR--R--R-F-
124. Guttullna frankel Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ........_........_F--F-----R
125. Qulnquelocullna spp. —————————————————— ................. .R... ......
126. Dental Ina dusenburyl Beck ——————————————— ............. ......p. .......
127. ?Doroth1a sp. ——————————————————————— ---------------- . . . R - .......
128. Pseudonodosarla cf . £. conlca (Neugeboren) ———— ................... p . .......
129. Flssurlna sp. ——————————————————————— ............. ........R......
130. Guttullna cf . G. hantkenl Cushman and Ozawa ——— ............ .........p------
131. Guttullna cf. J5. oriental Is Cushman and Ozawa —— .................... .p. .....
132. Lentlcullna sp. A ———————————————————— .................... .R-FR---
133. Paraflssurina sp. ———————————————————— -_._._..___......__..R._._..
134. Plectofrondlcularla packardl muHlllneata
Cushman and Simonson ————————————————— _____________________R______
135. Qulnquelocullna cf . Q^ goodspeedl
Hanna and Hanna ——————————————————— -_..._..___________ ..R.....P
Part IDA
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136. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman ——————————— __________ ___--___-._F-R----

137. Lenticulina cf. L_. terryl (Coryell and Embich) — __._-____________>. ____R.___
138. Marginulina sp. of Fairchild and others —————— ___... ____-____-____-____R.R_
139. Plectofrondicularia cf. P. vaughani Cushman ——— ___--_.._._..__-____. ____F--R
140. Marginulina glabrata d'Orbigny ———————————— ____.____._-__-__. ........R.
141. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) ————————————— ............................
142. Planularia crepidula (Fichtel and Moll) —————— ............................
143. Alabamina kernensis Smith ——————————————— ................-.-.-------.
144. Marginulina exima Neugeboren ————————
145. Plectofrondicularia searsi Cushman,
Stewart, and Stewart ——————————————
146. Robertlna washingtonensis Beck —————————
147. Astigerina crassaformis Cushman and Siegfus ———
148. Budashevaella sp. ——————————————
149. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ———————————
150. Dorothla sp. A
Appendix 7.—Faunal distribution chart. Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 11A
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151. Gaudrylna alazaensls Cushman —————————

152. Plectofrondlculan'a oregonensls
Stewart and Stewart ——————————————
153. Uvlgerlna cocoaensls species group ———————
154. Bollvlna jacksonensls strlatella
Cushman and Applln —————————————
155. Glandullna laevlgata (d'Orblgny) —————————
156. Lagena hexagona (WHHamson) ——————————
157. Pseudonodosaria sp. ———————————————
158. Bulimina spp. ———————————————————
159. Anomallna californiensls Cushman and Hobson ———
160. Marginalina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————

161. Epom'des sp. ——————————————————
162. Lagena senristrlata Winiamson ——————————

163. Reophax sp. ————————————————————
164. Gyroldlna orbicularis planata Cushman -—————

Part 12A
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165. Polymorphina sp. ————————————————————— _______________
166. Ctbicides lobatulus (Walker and Jacob) ——————— _______________
167. Globulina sp. ——————————————————————— _______________
168. Karreriella sp. ————————————————————— --_-_-__-______
169. Quinqueloculina Imperial Is porterensls Rau ———— _______________
170. Oridorsal is umbonatus (Reuss) ———————————— _______________
171. Ammodlscus Incertus (d'Orblgny) ——————————— _______________
172. Globlgerina spp. —————————————————————— -FR-----FFFR---
173. Globigerina anglporoides minima Jenkins —————— -R--------F7--R
174. Globlgerina sp. ————————————————————— _R________R_R__
175. Catapsydrax cf. £. primitivus (Banner and Blow) — __________R____
176. Globigerina cf. £. angiporoides

anglporoides Hornibrook —————————————— __________P_R__
177. Subbotina cf. ^. linaperta (Finlay) ———————— __________P____
178. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner —— ___--_____p___-

Part 13A
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179. Globlgerlna sem'lls Bandy ——————————————— ____._. _._R___. _._.________-

180. Globigerlnatheka Index (Finlay) ——————————— ____._. ___F---?-------------
181. Pseudohastlgerlna lillisi (Church) ————————— -___....___ F -----------------
182. Pseudohastlgerlna micra (Cole) ——————————— ....... ___F-----------------
183. Globlgerlna officinal 1s Subbotlna —————————— ....... ___--_-R__-_-_-_-_---
184. Globlgerlna utilisindex Jenklns and Orr —————— ._._._._._____R______-_-_-_.
185. Gl oborotal la Insollta Jenklns ———————————— ._.__________________._._._.
186. Globlgerlna tapuriensis Blow and Banner —————— ____________________________
187. Globlgerlna tr1 partita Koch ————————————— __.______-__--_-_-_._._.-._.
188. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) ————————— ____________________________
189. Globlgerlna ouachltaensis Howe and Wallace ———— _____________._._._-_._._.-.
190. Globlgerina cf. ^. praebulloides Blow ——————— _..._._..._...........-.-...
191. Gl oborotal oi des suteri BolU ————————————— ___._____._..._._.__.__.__-_
192. Gl oborotal oi des sp. ——————————————————— ...._..._........._.-..--.--
193. Megafossil fragments ——————————————————— -F---R-----F----F-FF-A--
Appendix 7. —Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section — continued.
Part 14A
CM^-OOOOO.-H'-H.-H'-H^-H.-HOOOOCMCMCMCMCMCM'-H'-H'-H'-HCM
194. Ostracods ——————————————————————————— -FR--------------F-7--R---RR
195. Radlolarians ————————————————————————— -FF-F--AACAFAAF--FFFFC-FF-C-
196. Fish debris ————————————————————————— --F----FF-F---R------F------
197. Diatoms ———————————————————————————— ----7--AAAAFAAA----F-F------
198. Geodltes —————————————————————————— ........ --F-----------------
199. Sponge splcules ————————————————————— ------- -_.-R.. ........... -p-
200. Bryozoa ——————————————————————————— .................R.R..^....R.
201. Ech1no1d spines ————————————————————— ................ ...p-FFAF-AR

Part IB
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1. Allomorphlna trlgona Reuss —————————————— ____________________________
2. Bathyslphon eocenlca Cushman and Hanna —————— -CFRR-----F------------F----
3. Bathyslphon sp. B ———————————————————— -.--.. --.---C-F---FF--------
4. Bo11v1na klelnpelH Beck ———————————————— .......... --FFF-F-----------
5. Budashevaella multlcameratus (Voloshlnova) ———— .__________FA------F--------
6. Chnostomella cyllndroldes Reuss —————————— _R______R_______R__R
7. Boldia hodgel (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— AFFFFFFRF-----------
8. Clblcldes natlandl Beck ———————————————— ________.--________.
9. Clblcldes sp. ——————————————————————— _-_______--__--____--_--._.-
10. Cyclammlna pad flea Beck ———————————————— -FFRRA-FFFFCAFC-R-CC-----FF-
11. Dentallna cocoaensls (Cushman) ——————————— _.._F-------F-----F---------
12. Dentallna consobrina d'Orbigny ———————————— P____R___R__P_____F---------
13. Do rot hi a sp. B ——————————————————————— ____________________________
Part 2B
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14. Eponides mexicanus Cushman —————————————— F-F---R----FACA-C-CF

15. GTobobulimina paci'fi'ca Cushman ———————————— FAAFAAFFAF-FAAA-A-CA
16. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) ———-—————— FC-FFAARA---CA--F-C-
17. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— -_--__-__-__________
18. Lagena costata (Williamson) ————————————— -_-__-________R_____
19. Lagena vulgaris WilHamson —————————————— ....-R. .............
20. Lenticulina chehalisensis (Rau ——————————— ...R..........R.....
21. Lenticulina cf. L. pseudorotulatus (Asano) ———— C F F - F - F
22. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— C C F F F - F
23. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— R ......

24. Marginalina adunca (Costa) —————————————— _______
25. Marginulina subrecta Franke —————————————— _______
26. Nodosaria deliciae Martin ——————————————— _______
27. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny ———————————— -F--R-----R-----R-AR
28. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny ——————————————— FFFR-----R------F---
29. Nonion halkyardi Cushman ———————————————— RF--F-R------------R

Part 3B
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30. Plectofrondicularia gracllis Smith ————————— ---R-----.--CAA---C---------

31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - FFF-FFFR-F--FFC-F-F---------
32. Plectofrondicularia sp. ———————————————— FFFF-F-FFF--FFA-------------
33. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orblgny) ———————— ____________________________
34. Pseudonodosarla conlca (Neugeboren) ———————— ----R_-----_-___F-----------
35. Pseudonodosarla Inflata (Costa) ——————————— ACAFFFAFAR-FACF-F-CF-----R--
36. Pullenia salisburyl Stewart and Stewart —————— RFR-RF-------FR-F
37. Pyrullna fusiformis (Roemer) ————————————— FR--------------R
38. Quinqueloculna Imperial 1s Hanna and Hanna ————— FR---F-RF---FRR-R
39. Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman ————————————— _________________
40. Stnostomella adolphi'na (d'Orbigny) ———————— --R-_______________________-
41. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - ------------R_--___-_______-
42. Praeglobobulimina ovata cowlltzensis Beck ————— ____________________________
43. Cibicides natlandi oleguaensls Beck ———————— ____________________________
44. Cyclogyra byramensi's Cushman —————————————— ---_-__-____._______________
45. Dental ina spp. ——————————————————————— -R----_-_________-__________
Appendix 7. --Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section — continued
Part 4B
<\JCSI<\J<\JCSICSICMCSI
46. Lagena becki Sullivan —————————————————— __R__RR____._FF---F

47. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— RRFR--F-RR--FRR-F--
48. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— RFF---R-RRFFRFF-R-F
49. Lenticulina welchi (Church) —————————————— _--_-__-__-______._
50. Lenticulina cf. L. welchi (Church) —————————
51. Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall ———————————— ..R._. ..............
52. Nonion pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas ————————— -___..__...___.._.__
53. Honionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— FF-F-F-RF---FCF-F-FR
54. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman ———————— -FR---F-------------
55. Pseudonodosaria cylindracea (Reuss) ———————— -----...............
56. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— ....................
57. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— ---______-___.___-__
58. ?Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— --_______-_______.__
59. Haplophragmoides spp. —————————————————— -.___F___-F_____R___
60. Trifan'na hannai (Beck) - ————————— —————— ____________________
61. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman ——————————————

Appendix 7. --Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 5B
C\J
62. Bollvlna jacksonensls Cushman and Applin —————

63. Bollvlna plsclformls Galloway and Morrey —————
64. Bolivlna scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ———————
65. Bollvlna spp. ———————————————————————
66. Bullmlna corrugata Cushman and Slegfus ——————
67. Bullmlna mlcrocostata Cushman and Parker —————
68. Clblcldes pseudoungerlanus evolutus
Cushman and Hobson —————————————————— _____.___-____--._...._._
69. Cyclatnmlna spp. ————————————————————— ___-_R__._____R_R_.___..F
70. Fursenkolna bramlettl (Galloway and Morrey) ——— ________________________»
71. Gyroldlna soldanll octocamerata

Cushman and Hanna ——————————————————— __--__--_-__--------_-___
72. Lentlcullna llmbosa (Reuss) —————————————— _________________________
73. Lentlcullna llmbosa hockleyensfs
(Cushman and Applin) —————————————————
74. Orthomrphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ———
Part 6B
75. Planularia markleyana Church ————————————— ______________

76. Planularia tolmam' Cushman and Simonson —————— -----------.__
Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— --------------
78. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ————— ..............
79. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— ----.-----...-
80. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory —— ----..---..-..
81. Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson ——— ---------.--..
82. Eggerella subconica Parr ———————————————— .R.... ........
83. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny ————————————— -RF-FFF-------
84. Gyroidina spp. —————————————————————— __-_-__._____.
85. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan —————————— _-_-__.-_______
86. Lenticullna cf. L. inornata (d'Orbigny) —————— --.-...._._....
87. Nodosaria spp. —————————————————————— _R_______PP___P
88. Plectofrondicularia mlnuta Sullivan ————————— _______________
89. Praeglobobulimlna cf. P_. ovata (d'Orbigny) ———— _______________
Appendix 7. —Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section — continued.
Part 7B
90. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) ——————— -RR---R----FAFF-F--F-----F

91. Praeglobobulimina cf. P_. pupoides (d'Orbigny) —— _-___________.._______.__.
92. Trochammina spp. ———————————————————— -.._.._.._-____--.________
93. Cyclammina sp. ————————————————————— -....--...---........-....
94. Dental ina cotnmunis (d'Orbigny) ———————————— -._-...-...- . „ „ „ R „ _...__..
95. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— FR-F-FFFRF--FFF-C-F-------
96. Stilostomella sp. B —————————————————— ..__..._.._._.__-.___--.__
97. Stainforthia sp. ———————————————————— ...............'...........
98. Textularia adalta Cushman ——————————————— ..........................
99. Bathysiphon sp. A ———————————————————— ....................
100. Dorothia principiensis Cushman and Bermudez ——— ....................
101. ?Eggere11a sp. —————————————————————— ...........____-____
102. Eponides cf . ^. mexicanus Cushman —————————— ....................
103. Lenticulina nikobarensis (Schwager) ———————— __R____...F-C-----RR
104. Reophax pilulifera Brady ———————————————— ..._..__.._____.____
105. Uvigerina yazooensis Cushman —————————— ——— ._._.__.....___..__.
Appendix 7.— Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 8B
106. Fursenkoi'na hobsom' Beck ———————————————— -F---R-------F--

107. Guttulina spp. —————————————————————— _R______R_______
108. Stilostomella sp.A ——————————————————— ________________
109. Bathy siphon spp. ————————————————————— ___________F----
110. Bull ml na sculpt Ills laclnata Cushman and Parker — -__-_--__A----------
111. Clblcldes hay don 1 (Cushman and Schenck) —————— AAAAAAAFAF----------
112. Ceratobullmlna washburnel Cushman and Schenck —— ---FFF--F---F---F-RR
113. Clblcldes el ma ens is Rau ————————————————— FFF-F-FR-R--CAA-A-A-
114. Cyclamnrina Inclsa (Stache) —————————————— ____________________
115. Globobulimina spp. ————————————————————— ____________________
116. Guttulina hantkenl Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ________R_______R___
117. Guttullna Irregulan's (d'Orbigny) —————————— FFFFRFFFF-R-FFF-F-F-
118. Guttullna problema d'Orbigny —————————————— ____________R_R_____
119. Hoeglundlna eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) ————— F---------------F---
120. Karrerlella washlngtonensis Rau ——————————— F--F--------R-------
121. Lentlculina lincolnensis (Rau) ———————————— FCF-RF---R--F-F-F--R
Part 9B
ooooooooooo^r-t'ininroroo-i'rororororo-r-j-cMCM
-H>^-H-Hi-<-Hi-<_H-H-Hi-<CkJ<\J<\JC\J<\J<\J--i<\J<\J<\JC\J<\J<\J<\J<\J<\J<\J
122. Melonis sp. ————————————————————————— FF-FFF--A---RR
123. QuinquelocuHna weaver 1 Rau —————————————— -_______RR____
124. Guttulina frankel Cushman and Ozawa ———————— _R-_-___R-__R_
125. Qu1nque1ocu11na spp. —————————————————— -R___________RP

126. Dental 1na dusenburyl Beck ——————————————— ______R________
127. ?Doroth1a sp. ——————————————————————— _______________
128. Pseudonodosaria cf. P_. conlca (Neugeboren) ——— _______________
129. Flssurlna sp. ——————————————————————— _______________
130. Guttulina cf. G. hantkenl Cushman and Ozawa ——— __.___________R
132. Lentlcullna sp. A
A *3 ^ •
134. Plectofrondlculan'a packardi multlUneata

Cushman and Slmonson ———————————————— ____________________________
135. Qulnquelocullna cf . ^. goodspeedi

Hanna and Hanna ——————————————————— __________________F---------
Appendix 7. — Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section — continued.
Part 10B
C\JC\JC\JC\JCSJC\J>-ICSJC\JC\JCMC\JCMCSJCMCMC\J
136. Sigmomorphlna schenckl Cushman ———————————— ___F------------------------
137. Lentlcullna cf. L_. terryl (Coryell and Emblch) — ___________>________________

138. Marginal Ina sp. of Falrchild and others —————— ____________________________
139. Plectofrondlcularla cf . £. vaugham' Cushman ——— ____________________________
140. Marg1nu11na glabrata d'Orblgny ———————————— ____________________________

141. GlobuHna glbba (d'Orblgny) ————————————— R... ______-_. R__. ...........
142. Planularla crepldula (Flchtel and Moll) —————— -R. .........................
143. Alabamlna kernensis Smith ——————————————— __R___R_____.R__F-----------
144. Marg1nu11na exima Neugeboren————————————— - - R

145. Plectofrondicularla searsi Cushman,
Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— __F----------------
146. Robertina washingtonensis Beck ———————————— _____R____. ________
147. Astlgen'na crassaformls Cushman and Slegfus ——— ________R_____R>___
148. Budashevaella sp. ————————————————————— ______>____>F ____F
149. Caucaslna schenckl (Beck) ——————————————— _____>_>__>_RCF-F--
150. Dorothla sp. A ——————————————————————— ___.._..____CFF---FF
Part 11B
_l_l_l_£_£_£_£_£_£_£:*:_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£_£
151. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman - ————————————— ____________FRF-F-F---------

152. Plectofrondi'culari'a oregonensis
Stewart and Stewart -~ ———————————————— -_--________F---------------
153. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group —————————— -----_______AAA-C-A---------
1 54 . Bolivina jacksonensis striatel la
Cushman and Applin ——————————————————— ............. p. _._..________
155. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— -------------p.-R.p---......
156. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) —————————————— -------__. ...p.. p. ..........
157. Pseudonodosaria sp. ———————————————————— ----------_--R______________
158. Bull mi na spp. ———————————————————————— __________ ____R.R__ _________
159. Anomalina caliform'ensis Cushman and Hobson ——— -----_-_-__--___F-----------
160. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— __--____________R___________
161. Epom'des sp. —————————————— —————————— ____________________________
162. Lagena semistn'ata Williamson - —— —— —— ———— ------_____-________________
163. Reophax sp. ——————— ~ — ---------- — — ——— ____________________________
164. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman - ——————— ____________________________

Appendix 7. — Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 12B
t-l t—It-It—I,—I .—I .—l-Hi-Hi-lf-ICMCMCMCMCMCMi-ICMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCM
165. Polymorphina sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________

166. Cibicides lobatulus (Walker and Jacobs) —————— ____________________________
167. Global ina sp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
168. Karreriella sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
169. Quinqueloculina imperial is porterensis Rau ———— ____________________________
170. Ori dorsal is umbonatus (d'Orbigny) —————————— ____________________________
172. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————— ________________ p ___________
173. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins —————— ____________________________
174. Globigerina sp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
175. Catapsydrax cf. £. primitivus (Banner and Blow) — ____________________________
176. Globigerina cf. £. angiporoides angiporoides

Hornibrook ---————--—--————______—— ____________________________
177. Subbotina cf. j^. linaperta (Finlay) —___________ ____________________________
178. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner —— ____________________________

Appendix 7.--Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 13B
179. Globigerina senilis Bandy ———————————————— _---___-___-_____-________
180. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ———————————— _____________ -__F---------
181. Pseudohastigerina lillisi (Church) ————————— __________________________
182. Pseudohastigerina micra (Cole) ———————————— __________________________
183. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina —————————— __________________________
184. Globigerina utilisindex Jenkins and Orr —————— __________________________
185. Globorotalia insolita Jenkins ————————————— ____________FF____________
186. Globigerina tapuriensis Blow and Banner —————— ___-____________R_________
187. Globigerina tri partita Koch —————————————— _-______________R_________
188. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————————— __________________________
189. Globigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace -——— __________________________
190. Globigerina cf. £. praebulloides Blow ——————— __________________________
191. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli -————————————— __________________________
192. Globorotaloides sp. --———-——-_-- — --------- __________________________
193. Megafossil fragments ——————————————————— -__F--F--F---A--R--------R

Appendix 7.—Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued
Part 14B
>-«.-«.-«.-«.-«.-(.-(.-(.-(«--«.-(CMCVJCVJCVJCMCM«--«CVJOJCVJCVJCMCVJCVJCNJCMCVJ
194. Ostracods ——————————————————————————— -R------F---------R---------
195. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— FFF-FFFF-FR-FC--F-CFF---F--R

196. Fish debris ———————————————————————————— ___________R_FRF--R-------R-
197. Diatoms ————————————————————————————— -FF-FFF--F--FCF---CF--------
198. Geodites —————————————————————————— _................ ......-F---

199. Sponge spicules ——————————————————————— _-__________F--F----------A-
200. Bryozoa ———————————————————————————— ____......_._..__..._.._.__.
201. Echinoid spines ——————————————————————— FFFFF-CFF---F-F-F-----------
Appendix 7. — Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section — continued.
Part 1C
1. Allomorphina tri'gona Reuss -
2. Bathysiphon eocem'ca Cushman and Hanna __F---R FF--F--------R-
3. Bathysiphon sp. B __R____

4. Boli vi na kleinpelli Beck __CF-R-
5. Budashevaella multicameratus (Yoloshinova)
6. Chilostomella cylindroi'des Reuss ———————

7. Boldla hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) -—————--
8. Cibicides natlandi Beck —————————————————
9. Ci'bicides sp.
10. Cyclammina pacifica Beck --F-CC-AF-RR-R-RFR--F
11. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) CA
12. Dental ina consobn'na d'Orbigny RR

13. Dorothia sp. B -- — — _________
Part 2C
o tr> «a- co CM
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ooooocMCM
CVJCMeMCMCMCMCMeMCMCMCMCMeMCMCMCMCMCMCMCM i-<i-«>-l>-l>-ICMCM
14. Epom'des mexicanus Cushman ——————————————— --FRAA-C------A-----F---FF
15. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ———————————— __ppACFA----------------FC
16. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) —————————— ____AA-C------A-----F----R
17. Gyroidina condom' (Cushman and Schenck) —————— __________________________
18. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— ____pp____________________
19. Lagena vulgaris WiTh'amson —————————————— _______R_________-________
20. Lenticulina chehalisensis (Rau) ——————————— ____RR________P__>____.___
21. Lenticulina cf . L^. pseudorotulatus (Asano) ———— __________________________
22. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ——————————— ____PR_F------F-----------
23. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— __________________________
24. Marginulina adunca (Costa) ——————————————— __________________________
25. Marginulina subrecta Franke —————————————— __________________________
26. Nodosaria deliciae Martin ———————————————— ______________p__. ________
27. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny -- ——— -- —— ——— _____P____________________
28. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny - — -- — ---------- — ____ __________________________
29. Nonion halkyardi Cushman ———————————————— __________________________

Part 3C
30. PTectofrondicu!aria gracilis Smith —————————— ______________C
31. PTectofrondicuTaria packardi Cushman and Schenck - ____FF---------

32. PlectofrondicuTaria spp. ———————————————— __R_CF-F-------
33. Praeg!obobu!imina ovata (d'Orbigny) ———————— ____RF-F-------
34. Pseudonodosaria conica (Costa) ———————————— ____R__F-------
35. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Bornemann) ———————— __F-FC-F

36. Pullem'a salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————— _.__FC-F-------
37. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) ————————————— ..____._ - _._._.
38. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna ———— ____RF--------F

39. Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman ————————————— ......._.......
40. StiTostome!!a ado!phina (d'Orbigny) ————————— ____________________________
41. Trochamim'na globigen'niformis (Parker and Jones) - ___R____________________--__
42. Praeg!obobu1imina ovata cow!itzensis Beck ————— ______-____--_---______--___
43. Cibicides natlandi olequaensis Beck - — - —— ——— ____________________________
44. Cyclogyra byramensis Cushman --------------------- ____________________________
45. Dental ina spp. —————————————————————— ______________R_____________

Part 4C
«-H o ur> -j- ro CM
CMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMCMr-l«—I.—1«—I.—1«—ICMCM
46. Lagena becki Sullivan ——————————————————— ____FR----------------------

47. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ——————————— ____ F R - R ------ F -------------
48. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— _--RR_____------____RR_____R
49. Lenticulina welchi (Church) —————————————— ____________________________
50. Lenticulina cf . L. welchi (Church)
51. Marginulina alazaensi's Nuttall ———————————— _______________
52. Norn' on pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas —————————— _______________
53. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— ____FF-F------R
54. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman ———————— _______________
55. Pseudonodosaria cylindracea (Reuss) ————————— _______________
56. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— _______________
57. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ——— ——— - — — _______________
58. ?Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— _________________________

59. Haplophragmoides spp. -------- — -- — _-___ — -___ ____F________R__________R
60. Tn'farfna hannai (Beck) -------- — ____________— ____p____________________
61. Boli vi na gardnerae Cushman

Part 5C
•—I O Irt *»• CO CM

p~-voir>^-cocMr-ioop~-voir>'*cocMir>(£>p~.oocr>ir>^-«*«*^''*^j-
CMCM'*«*'*^-«*OOOOCOeMCMCMCMir>f-lr-lr-I^H^lOOOOOO
CVJCMCVJCVJCVJCVJCVJOsJOsJCVJCVJOsJCVJCVJCVJCVJCVJCVJCVJCXJ.—I.—I.—I.—I.—I.—I
62. Bolivina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— ____________________________
63. QoMv i na pi sc i f o rmi s Galloway and Morrey - — ——— ____________________________
64. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ——————— ____________________________

65. Bolivina spp. ———————————————————————— ____________________________
66. Bulimina corrugata Cushman and Siegfus ——————— ____________________________

67. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker ————— ____________________________
Cushman and Hobson —————————————————— ____________________________
69. Cyclammina spp. ——————————————————————— ____RFR_____________p_____pp
71. Gyroidina sol dam'i octocamerata
Cushman and Hanna ——— ———— -—————————— ____________________________
72. Lenticulina limbosa (Reuss) —————————————— ------------__-_____________
(Cushman and Applin) --—---------- — ________— ____________________________
74. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ——— ____________________________
Appendix 7. Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 6C
csJcxj-}--}--}--}--}-rooorocxjcxjc\Jcxjini—ii—ii—I.-H.—lOOOOOOcxjcxj
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75. Planularia markleyana Church ——— - ——— —————— __________________________
76. Planularia tolmam' Cushman and Simonson —— — --- _-_------_---_____________
77. Plectofrondicularfa vokesi Cushman,

Stewart, and Stewart ——— — ——————————— __________________________
78. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ————— --_____.-_______.____.____
79. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— __________________________
80. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory —— __________________________
81. Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson ——— __________________________
82. Eggerella subcom'ca Parr ———————————————— __________________________
83. Gyrofdina soldanii d'Orbigny - ————————————— ..____._. .-F--F------R--FF
84. Gyrofdina spp. ——— ————— ———————————— — -------___________________
85. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan - — - — ---- — --- __________________________

86. Lenticulina cf. L_. inornata (d'Orbigny) —————— - - - p - - F - R ----- F -----------
87. Nodosaria spp. -------- — ---- — _____ — — — _ — ____ __________________________
88. Plectofrondicularia mi'nuta Sullivan — ---- — ______ __________________________
89. Praeglobobullmina cf. P. ovata (d'Orbigny) - — --- _-------___----___________
Appendix 7.--Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 7C
90. Praeglobobuli'mina pupoides (d'Orbigny) ——————— __

91. Praeglobobuli'mina cf. J\ pupoides (d'Orbigny) —— _____________________
92. Trochamnrina spp. —————————————————————— _____________________
93. Cyclamnrina sp. ——————————————————————— -__.---__-_---_______
94. Dental ina commum's (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ___________.___..____
95. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— __R.pp.>.._.._p...__R
96. Stilostomella spp. ——————————————————— ____..._.________.___
97. Stainforthia sp. —————————————————————— .....................
98. Textularia adalta Cushman ———————————————— _____________________
99. Bathysiphon sp.A —————————————————————— _____________________
100. Dorothia principiensis Cushman and Bermudez ——— _________._____..._._
101. ?Eggere11a sp. ———————————————————— —— ..........--.....-.-.
102. Eponides cf . J^. mexicanus Cushman —————————— _____________________
103. Lentlculina nikobarensis (Schwager) -------------- _____________________
104. Reophax piluli'fera Brady ------------------------- _____________________
105. Uvigerina yazooensis Cushman ———— -- ——————— _____________________
Part 8C
•-I O LO «3- (O C«J

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CsJCsJCsJCsJCsJCsJCsJCsJCsJCsJCNJCsJCsJCVJCsJCsJCVJCVJCsJCNJ^H^H^-l^Hr-i'-lCsJCsJ
106. Fursenkoina hobsoni Beck

107. Guttulina spp. ——————————————————————— __________________________
108. Stilostomella sp. A ———————————————————— __________________________
109. Bathysiphon spp. —————————————————————— -----F--R----FR----------F
110. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker — __________________________
111. Cibicides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— -_--_-._..-..........._._...
112. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck —— --R-FF--------F-----FR----
113. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— --.-FA--------A-----FF--RF--
114. Cyclammina incisa (Stache) —————————————— ->_-____>>_>__>_>_>>>>___>>>
115. Globobulimina spp. ————————————————————— _____>____________>__>______
116. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ___________ _____________ R >__
117. Guttulina Irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— --F-FFF-------C------R--FF-R
118. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————— _____R______________________
119. Hoeglundina eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) - ——— -- -_-_------_------___c-------
120. Karren'ella washingtonensis Rau ----------- — -_-- ---_--p_____-_R_____________
121. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ———————————— -_--R---_-_-____________R___

Part 9C
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122. Melonis sp. —————————————————————————— ....ACF-------F-----F--FFF--

123. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau —————————————— ______________f_____________
124. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ————————— ______________R_____________
125. Quinqueloculina spp. ——————————————————— __R_R______________________R
126. Dental ina dusenburyi Beck ———————————————— ____________________________
127. ?Denta1ina sp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
128. Pseudonodosaria cf . P_. conica (Neugeboren) ———— ____________________________
129. Fissurina sp. ———————————————————————— ____________________________
130. Guttulina cf. G. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ——— ____________________________
131. Guttulina cf. Ja. oriental is Cushman and Ozawa —— ____________________________
132. Lenticulina sp. A ————————————————————— ____________________________
133. Parafissurina sp. -———————————————————— ____________________________
Cushman and Simonson - ——____————————— ____________________________
135. Qin'nquelocu'h'na cf. Q;. goodspeedi
Hanna and Hanna ———————————————————— ____R_______________________
Appendix 7. --Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued.
Part 10C
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136. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman ———————————— _______________

137. Lenticulina cf. L_. terryi (Coryell and Embich) — _______________
138. Marginulina sp. of Fairchild and others —————— ___----____-___
139. Plectofrondicularia cf . P_. vaughani Cushman ——— _______________
140. Marginulina glabrata d'Orbigny ———————————— _______________
141. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) —————————————— .-___-------___
142. Planularia crepidula (Fichtel and Moll) —————— _______________
143. Alabamina kernensis Smith ———————————————— ______________F
144. Marginulina exima Neugeboren —————————————— _____________________
Stewart, and Stewart ————————————————— _____________________
146. Roberti na washingtonensls Beck — ——————————— ____R________________
147 Astigerina crassaformis Cushman and Siegfus ——— -----_-____-___--___F
148. Budashevaella sp. — -- —— -- — — -- ——— — ——— -___p__p_______-_____
149. Caucasina schencki (Beck) - ————————— ————— __ R __ R _ p -------------
150. Dorothia sp. ————————————————————————— _---PPP----____-___________C
Part 11C
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151. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ————————————— __F-CF
152. P1 ectofrondicu 1 an'a oregonensis

Stewart and Stewart ————————————————— __F---
153. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group ————————— _ -AA-C ----R-A-----AA

Cushman and Applin —————————————————
155. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— R--F-F
156. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) ————————————— __FF-R
157. Pseudonodosaria sp. ———————————————————
158. Bulimina spp. ————————————————————————
159. Anomalina caliform'ensis Cushman and Hobson ———
160. Marginalina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ——— —
161. Eponides sp. ——————————————————————— _ R _ _ R _
162. Lagena semistriata Williamson ——--- - - F R - -
163. Reophax sp. -- — ---- —— __-- — ------ - - - - R -
164. Gyroidina orbi'culan's planata Cushman . . . . . F
Part 12C
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165. Polymorphina sp. —————————————————————— ______.R____________________

166. Cibicides lobatulus (Walker and Jacob) ——————— ______________R____-________
167. Globulina sp. ———————————————————————— ______________F-------------
168. Karreriella sp. —————————————————————— _______ _______F-------------
169. Quinqueloculina imperial is porterensis Rau ———— ______________F-------------
170. Oridorsalis umbonatus (Reuss) ———————————— _______ ____________F--------
171. Aironodi scus incertus (d'Orbigny) ————————————
172. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————
173. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins ——————
174. Globigerina sp. ———————————————————————
175. Catapsydrax cf. £. primitiva (Banner and Blow) —
176. Globigerina cf. G^. angiporoides angiporoides
Ho r nib rook ——————————____—__——— —
177. Subbottina cf. _S. 1inaperta (Finlay) -------------

178. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner -—
Part 13C
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179. Globigerina senilis Bandy ———————————————— _______________

180. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ———————————— _______________
181. Pseudohastigerina lillisi (Church) ————————— _______________
182. Pseudohastigerina micra (Cole) ———————————— _______________
183. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina —————————— _____R_________
184. Globigerina utilisindex Jenkins and Orr —————— _______________
185. Gloorotalia Insolita Jenkins ————————————— ____FF---------
186. Globigerina tapuriensis Blow and Banner —————— _______________
187. Globigerina tri partita Koch —————————————— _______________
188. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————————— ____FF---------
189. Globigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace -——— _____R_________
190. Globigerina cf. G. praebulloides Blow ———————— _____R_________
191. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli —————————————— _____R_________
192. Globorotaloides sp. ——— ———— ——— — ————— _____R_________
193. Megafossil fragments ——————————————————— --FFFF-F------F
Part 14C
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194. Ostracods ———• R _
195. Radiolarians —• -----F-A-F---CFF-F-- F r - F F
196. Fish debris —• F R F D F F - - F - - F F
197. Diatoms ————• --.-F--C------FF-F-- F F - - - F F
198. Geodites ———• _______F------F-----
199. Sponge spicules ---------__r_F---r_- r . . F - - -
200. Bryozoa ————•

201. Echinoid spines ___RF_________F_____ F
Part ID
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1. Allomorphina trigona Reuss —————————•
2. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —•
3. Bathysiphon sp. B ———————————————•
4. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ——————————-
5. Budashevaella multicameratus (Yoloshinova)
6. Chilostome'lla cylindroides Reuss --•
7. Soldi a hodgei (Cushman and Schenck)
8. Cibicides natlandi Beck ——————•
9. Cibicides sp. ——————————————————————————————
10. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ————————————————————————————————————— R F
11. Dentalina cocoaensis (Cushman) —————————————————————————————————
12. Dental ina consobrina d'Orbigny —————————————————————————________
13. Dorothia sp. B ——————————————————————————————————————————————

Part 2D o
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14. Eponides mexicanus Cushman ——————————————————————————————————— F

15. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman——————————————————————————————————— F R
16. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) ———————————————————————————————— F
17. Gyroidina condom' (Cushman and Schenck) ——————————————————————————— -
18. Lagena costata (Williamson) ——————————————————————————————————— -
19. Lagena vulgaris Williamson ———————————————————————————————————— R
20. Lenticulina chehalisensis (Rau) ———————————————————————————————— -
21. Lenticulina cf. ^. pseudorotulatus (Asano)
22. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) —————•
23. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) --•
24. Marginulina adunca (Costa) ——————————•
25. Marginulina subrecta Franke —————————-
26. Nodosaria deliciae Martin ——————————-
27. Nodosaria 1ongiscata d'Orbigny
28. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny —--
29. Nonion halkyardi Cushman ------
Part 3D o
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30. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith ————————•

31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck
32. PIectofrondiculan'a spp. ——————————————•
33. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) ———————-
34. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ———————•
35. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ——————————-
36. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —
37. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) ————————-
38. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna
39. Saracenaria hantkeni Cushman ————————-
40. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ———————
41. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones)
42. Praeglobobulimina ovata cowlitzensis Beck ———•
43. Cibicides natlandi olequaensis Beck ———————
44. Cydogyra byramensis Cushman ---—--------—____.
45. Dentalina spp. -- —— — — — ----- — _ — — _--.
Part 4D o
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46. Lagena becki Sullivan--------

47. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny)
48. Lenticulina spp. -------------
49. Lenticulina welchi (Church) —
50. Lenticulina cf. L. welchi (Church)
51. Marginulina alazaensis Nuttall ———————•
52. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas ————•
53. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —
54. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman ———•
55. Pseudonodosaria cylindracea (Reuss) ———•
56. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming)
57. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ————•
58. ?Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus •
59. Haplophragmoides spp. ————————————•
60. Trifarina hannai (Beck) ———-- — —— — -•
61. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman
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62. Bolivina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin

63. Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey
64. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez --
65. Bolivina spp. —————————————————-
66. Bullimina corrugata Cushman and Siegfus -
67. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker
Cushman and Hobson ————————————•
69. Cyclammina spp. —————————————————•
70. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey)
71. Gyroidina soldanii octocamerata
Cushman and Hanna —————————————•
72. Lenticulina limbosa (Reuss) —————————-
(Cushman and Applin) -——--——----——.
74. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth)
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75. Planularia markleyana Church ——————•

76. Planularia tolmani Cushman and Simonson
Stewart, and Stewart ————————————-
78. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ——-
79. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ——
80. Valvullneria jacksonensis welcomensis MaTiory
81. Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson -
82. Eggerella subconica Parr ——————————————
83. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny ———————————
84. Gyroidina spp. ————————————————-- — --
85. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan ———————
86. Lenticulina cf. J^. inornata (d'Orbigny) --—-
87. Nodosaria spp. ————-- ——— —— ——— ———
88. Plectofrondicularia minuta Sullivan
89. Praeglobobulimina cf. P. ovata (d'Orbigny)
Part 70 o
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90. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) ———————————————

91. Praeglobobulimina cf. P. pupoides (d'Orbigny) ———————————————————
92. Trochammina spp. ———————————————————————————————————————————— R
93. Cyclammina sp. --------------------————————————————————————
94. Dentalina communia (d'Orbigny) ————————————————————————————
95. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————————————————————
96. Stilostomella sp. B ——————————————————————————
97. Stainforthia sp. ——————————————————————————
98. Textularia adalta Cushman ———————————————————————————
99. Bathysiphon sp. A ————————————————————————————————————————————
100. Dorothia principiensis Cushman and Bermudez ———————————————————
101. ?Eggere11a sp. ———————————————————————————————————————————
102. Eponides cf. E. mexicanus Cushman ---———————————————————-—————
103. Lenticulina nikobarensis (Schwager) ———————————————————————
104. Reophax pilulifera Brady ---•
105. Uvigerina yazooensis Cushman
Appendix 7.—Fauna! distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued
Part 8D o
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106. Fursenkoina hobsoni Beck

107. Guttulina spp. —————————————
108. Stilostomella sp. A —————————————————-
109. Bathysiphon spp. ————————————————————-
110. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker
111. Cibidides haydoni (Cushman and Schenck) ———-
112. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck —
113. Cibicides elmaensis Rau
114. Cyclammina incisa (Stache) —————-
115. Globobulimina spp. ——————————•
116. Guttulina hantken Cushman and Ozawa
117. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ———•
118. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny———————•
119. Hoeglundina eocenica (Cushman and Hanna)
120. Karreriella washingtonensis Rau —————•
121. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ————•
Appendix 7.--Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued
Part 90 o
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122. Melonis sp. ——————————————•

123. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau ————•
124. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa
125. Qulnqueloculina spp. ——————————————•
126. Dental ina dusenburyi Beck ——————————•
127. ?Dorothia sp. ——————————————————•
128. Pseudonodosaria cf. £. conica (Neugeboren) •
129. Fissurina sp. ——————————————————•
130. Guttulina cf. G. hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa
131. Guttulina cf. G. orientalis Cushman and Ozawa
132. Lenticulina sp.A ———————————————•
133. Parafissurina sp. ——————————————-
Cushman and Simonson ——————————•
135. Quinqueloculina cf. Q^. goodspeedi
Hanna and Hanna --------------—---—-
Part 10D o
.—I
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136. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman ——————————•

137. Lenticulina cf. L. terryi (Coryell and Embich)
138. Marginuli'na sp. of Fairchild and others —-
139. Plectofrondicularia cf. P. vaughani Cushman
140. Marginulina glabrata d'Orbigny ———————-
141. Globullna gibba (d'Orbigny) ——————————-
142. Planularia crepidula (Fichtel and Moll) —•
143. Alabamina kernensis Smith ——————————-
144. Marginulina exima Neugeboren ————————•
Stewart, and Stewart ———————————•
146. Robertina washingtonensis Beck ———————•
147. Astigerina crassaformis Cushman and Siegfus
148. Budashevaella sp. ————————————————-
149. Caucasina schencki (Beck) —------——____.
150. Dorothia sp. A
Part 11D «-i o o
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151. Gaudryina alazaensi's Cushman ————————•

152. Plectofrondicularia oregonensis
Stewart and Stewart ————————————•
153. Uvigen'na cocoaensi's species group —————•
Cushman and Applin ————————————•
155. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) ——————•
156. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) ————————•
157. Pseudonodosaria sp. ——————————————•
158. Bull'mina spp. ———————————————————•
159. Anomalina californiensis Cushman and Hobson
160. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory
161. Eponldes sp. —————————————
162. Lagena semistriata WiTliamson ——————-
163. Reophax sp. ——————————————
164. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman ——

Part 12D o
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165. Polymorphina sp. ——————————————•

166. Cibicides lobatulus (Walker and Jacob)
167. Globulina sp. - —————————— ————————•
168. Karreriella sp. —————————————————•
169. Quinqueloculina imperial is porterensis Rau
170. Oridorsalis umbonatus (Reuss) ———————•

171. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) —————————————————————————————————— R
172. Globigerina spp. ————————————————————————————————————————————
173. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins —————————————————————————————
174. Globigerina sp. ———————————————————————————————————————————
175. Catapsydrax cf. £. primiti'vus (Banner and Blow) ———————————————————————
176. Globigerina cf. J^. angiporoides angiporoides

Hornibrook ——————————————————————————————————————————————
177. Subbotina cf. S. linaperta (Finlay) ——————————________________________________
178. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner ——————————————————————

Appendix 7.--Faunal distribution chart, Rock Creek section—continued
Part 13D o
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179. Globigen'na sem'lis Bandy ————————•
180. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ————-

181. Pseudohastigerina lillisi (Church) ——-
182. Pseudohastigerina miera (Cole) —————•
183. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina ———-

184. Globigerina utilisindex Jenkins and Orr
185. Globorotalia insolita Jenkins —————•
186. Globigerina tapuriensis Blow and Banner —

187. Globigerina tripartita Koch————————-
188. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————-
189. Globigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace
190. Globigerina cf. _G. praebulloides Blow ——-
191. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli ————————-
192. Globorotaloides sp. -
193. Megafossil fragments
Part 14D „
194. Ostracods ——————————————————————————————————————————————— -

195. Radiolarians ——————————————————————————————————————————————— - - - C
196. Fish debris ———————————————————————————————————————————————— ....
197. Diatoms —————————————————————————————————————————————————— F F - C
198. Geodites ——————————————————————————————————————————————— - - - F
199. Sponge spicules ——————————————————————————————————————————— - F F F
200. Bryozoa —————————————————————————————————————————————————— ....
201. Echinoid spines ——————————————————————————————————————————— ....
Appendix 8. — Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section.
[A = Abundant {> 50 specimens); C = Common (20-50 specimens);
F = Few (2-19 specimens); R = Rare [< 1 specimen);
? = Questionable occurrence.]
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1. Alabamina kernensis Smith ——————————————— R
2. Bathysiphon spp. —————————————————————— F--FRR----------------------
3. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker -- F-------------------------R-
4. Boldia hodgei {Cushman and Schenck) ————————— C---------RFFF-----------C--
5. Cibicides spp. —————————————————————— R___________________________
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) —————————— C--A------AFA-AACF-----FAF--

7. Gyroidina condom' {Cushman and Schenck) —————— FF-FR-----F---F-C-----------
8. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ———————--— F---------R--C--------------
9. Nodosaria spp. ———————————————————————— FF-FF-----FFFFF-FF------C---
10. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ———— CA--F------AA----------R----
11. Vaginulinopsis saundersi (Hanna and Hanna) ------- R__________R_?_F---------?--
12. Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson ——— RC-FR-----CAA------------F--
Appendix 8.--Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section—continued.
Part 2A
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13. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker —------ r - F

14. Chilostomella cylindroides Reuss -——«——— ------_Fr_A_______ _____
15. Eggerella cf. E. elongata Blaisdell --———— R _
16. Eggerella subconica Parr ————————— F - - _F---__AA_-F-----_-F--_-
17. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ——- R e ------C---F-------------
18. Lagena semistriata Williamson ———————— F - -

19. Lenticulina spp. ————————————————— F - - R ........ .....
20. Lenticulina welchi Church ——————————— F - - R r r c
21. Planularia tolmani Cushman and Simonson ————— R _ ---__. FFF-R- _.._.___.___
22. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ——————— F - - ------FPF-F------ .....
23. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory —— - F - - -------FFRC--------RRF-F

24. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman —————————————— - - F ------F-F---------------
25. Bolivina hunneri Howe ————————————— - - F
26. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ------—--- - - F ------FRF-A--F----------

27. Globobuliim'na pacifica Cushman ------—___________ - - F
28. Guttulina spp. ——————————————————————— - - R
Part 3A
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29. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— - - - R - --------- F -------------

30. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ——— ___ F F ----- C - F - - F F F ----------
31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - ___ R ________ _______._.__._._
32. Stilostomella spp. ———————————————————— - - - R - -----------------------
33. Trochammina inflata (Montagu) ———————————— _._F-----------R------------
34. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan —————————— _._>FR----------------------
35. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— ____R__-_._----------- ______
36. Trochammina globigerinif ormis (Parker and Jones) - - - - - - R - ---------------------
37. Bathy siphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna ——————— _______FF--RFF--F----C---R--
38. Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey ————— _________ . F -----------------
39. Bolivina spp. ———————————————————————— _.....-..-F-----------------
40. Bulimina cf. B. instabilis Cushman and Parker -— __________F---F-------------
41. Cibicides fortunatus Martin —————————————— ----------RAA-AF
42. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) — —— ——————— -—— __________F-R
43. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny) - ———---—--—-- ____-_____AF---F-F-----FFF-R
44. Haplophragmoides spp. ——————— ————— ——— ---- -_______-- R___F

Appendix 8.—Fauna! distribution chart, Willapa River section—continued.
Part 4A
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45. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny ———————————— _________ _FRF___R___ ------- -

46. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) ———————— ____-_--__pcF-F-------------
47. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————— _______ -_-RR___-R_ _________ _
48. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ————— --------- -F-F--------------R
49. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ———————————————— ...........R._.R. ...........
50. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ——————————————— ...........F----R----------R
51. Lagena costata (Williamson) ————————————— ........ _._RF---------------
Cushman and Applin ————————————————— ._._.._.. __CC---------------
53. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ———————————— ___________PC---------------
54. Lenticulina sp. A ————————————————————— ._._....--_RR
55. Margi'nulina adunca (Costa) ——————————————— _-.-...--__P_
56. Allomorphina trigona Reuss —————————————— ____________P
57. Amphimorphina jenki'nsi (Church) ——— — ——— ——— ____________p
58. Praeglobobulimlna pupoides (d'Orbigny) ----------- ____________p
59. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— ____________R
Appendix 8.—Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section—continued.
Part 5A
v_>vovocococococococoooooooo>o>o>o>o>o>o>cyio>o>oooo
«^ «^ i-^ i-^ «^ »^ »^ »^ »^ »^ »^ »_•• —^ »^ »^ »—< o O o O O O O O O O O O
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Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3Z3=3Z3Z3Z3Z3ZJr3Z3Z3Z3Z3ZJZ3Z3
60. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman ——————— ______ ______ F

61. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny ——————————————— ____________F
62. Nonionella jacksonensis Cushman ——————————— ____________F
63. Stainforthia sp. —————————————————————— ____________FF--------------
64. Stilostomella advena {Cushman and Laiming) ———— ____________F----R------F---
65. Bulimina macilenta Cushman and Parker ——————— ______________F--F----------
66. Cassidulinoides sp. ———————————————————— ______________R_____________
67. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck ———————————————— ______________F-------------
68. Epistominella parva (Cushman and Laiming) ————— ______-_______FA-C----------
69. Marginulina exima d'Orbigny —————————————— _---_-----____R_____________
70. Dental ina spp. ——————————————————————— _______________F------------
71. Tri farina hannai (Beck) ————————————————— _______________R____________

72. Arenaceous fragments ——————————————————— ______________________F-----
73. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————————— ________________________RR__
74. Plectofrondicularia spp. -- — -- —— ———— — ---- ____--_-_-_______________R__
75. Cyclammina sp. ——————————————————————— ___-__--__________________F_
Appendix 8. --Fauna! distribution chart, Willapa River section—continued.
Part 6A
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= = = = = = = =3 = =3 = = = = = = = = =3r3=D=3=3=3=3=3=3=3
76. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) ———————————— ____________________________

77. On'dorsal is umbonatus (Reuss) —————————
78. Budashevaella spp. ————————————————
79. Trochammina spp. —————————————————
80. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa —————
81. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau ——————————
82. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group ————————
83. Uvigerina sp. ———————————————————
84. Uvigerina atwilli Cushman and Simonson ————
85. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) ————
86. Fi'ssurina sp. —— —————————————_———___
87. Spiroplectammi'na richardi Martin ————————
88. Dentalina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————
89. Quinqueloculina spp. —-
90. Cibicides elmaensis Rau
91. Anomalina caliform'ensis Cushman and Hobson ———
Appendix 8.--Fauna! distribution chart, Willapa River section—continued.
Part 7A
vovovocococococococooooooocr>cr>c7>cy>cr>cr>cr>cr>cr>cr>cooo
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<J O <J O O O O O O O ^ O O O O O
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Cushman and Simonson - —————— ———— ————
93. Dentalina dusenburyi Beck ————————— ——— ———
94. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna - ———
95. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ——————————

96. Chilostomella oolina Schwager ————————————

98. Dentalina soluta Reuss —————————————————
99. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) —————————————
100. Epom'des mexicanus Cushman -——————————————
101. Spiroplectammina directa (Cushman and Siegfus) —
102. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith ————————

103. Pseudonodosaria sp. ———————————————————
104. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) ———————---——
105. Lagena becki Sullivan ——————————————————
106. Meloni s sp. -——-—-—-———-- — --------- — —

Part 8A
o
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
107. Dyocibicides perforata Cushman and Valentine ———

108. Karren'ella washi'ngtonensi's Rau ————— ——————
109. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ——————————————
110. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) ——————————————
111. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ————————
112. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————
113. LenticuHna crassa (d'Orbigny) ————————————
114. Karreriella chapapotensis monumentensis Mallory —
115. Polymorphina sp. ——————————————————————
116. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ————————————————
117. Valvulinen'a sp. ——————————————————————
118. Pyrgo lupheri Rau —————————————————————
119. Textulan'a adalta Cushman ————————————————
120. Dorothia sp. A ———————————————————————
121. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory -—-----

122. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa —————
Part 9A
123. Dental ina consobrina d'Orbigny ———————————— ____________________________

125. Plectofrondicularia oregonensis Cushman,
Stewart, and Stewart ——————————————— ____________________________
126. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— ____________________________
127. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— ____________________________
Cushman and Applin ————————————————— -------_____________________
129. Martinottiella commum's (d'Orbigny) ———————— -------___-_________________
130. Biloculinella cowlitzensis Beck ——————————— ____________________________
131. Pseudonodosaria com'ca (Neugeboren) ———————— ____________________________
132. Globulina sp. ———————————————————————— ____________________________
133. Dental ina commum's (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ____________________________
134. Lagena vulgaris Williamson — — ——————— ——— -- ____________________________

135. Cassidulina galvincnsis Cushman and Frizzcll ----- ------__---_-_____---__--_-_
136. Haplophragmoides sp. —————————————————— ____________________________

Part 10A
<™l <-H <™l »—I i—I i—I <-H «—I «—I <-H <—I <-H <-H <-H i—I i—I O O O O O O O O O O O O
CJOtJCJtJtJtJtJOCJCJOtJtJtJOtJtJtJtJtJtJOCJCJtJtJtJ
OOC3C3OOC3OOC3OC3OOOC3OOOC3C3OOOOOOO
137. Valvulineria willapaensis Rau ————————————
138. Buli'mina alsatica Cushman and Parker ———————
139. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ————
140. Sigmoilina tenuis (Czjzek) —————————

141. Marginulina sp. ————————————————
142. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck ——

143. ?Eggere11a sp. ————————————————
144. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman ——————
145. Pseudonodosaria cf. P_. com'ca (Neugeboren) ———
146. Dentalina cf. D. spinosa d'Orbigny -—-—————

147. Vaginulina mexicana Nuttall --——————————
148. Reophax pilulifera Brady -——————--————
149. Valvulineria cf. \L menloensis Rau ————————

150. BoTivina marginata Cushman ————— ————— --- —
151. Uvlgerinella obesa (Cushman) - —— —————— — ——
152. Sigmomorphina pseudoschencki Rau ————————

Part 11A
vH »-H vH vH »-H _H r-H .—I r-H _H _H _H _H r-H _H _H O O O O O O O O O O O O
153. Eggerella sp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________

154. Reophax sp. ———-- ————— ---- ——— -- ————— -- _------_--_-_____-__________
155. Nonionella labradorica (Dawson) -—————————— ____________________________
156. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————— ____________________________

157. Splroplectammina tejonensis Mallory) ———————— ._____-__.________«_________
158. Lagena sp. ————————————————————————— ____________________________

Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— ____________________________
160. Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson —————— ____________________________
161. Pullenia bulloides (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ____________________________
162. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins ————— ___R______FFF-FFFF----------
163. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner — ___R_______F------------F---

164. Globorotaloides cf. £. suteri Belli ———————— ___R____________F-----------
165. Subbotina linaperta (Finlay) -------—--------—_ ___R_-_-______FF------------
Appendix 8. — Fauna! distribution chart, Willapa River section — continued.
Part 12A
rocM»-ir--iouo«a'cocM«-i.-ieMco«*LOvoi—<cMco«*uoior— oo cr> i—< *-i CM
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
vovovorororororororoooooooCTvcrvCTvCTvCTvo^CTvoCTvCTvoooo
t—( «—it—t i—t «—I «—i i—I ,—| «—I i—t i—( t—(«—it—( •—I i—(OOOOOOOOOOOO
166. Globlgerlna anglporoldes anglporoldes

Hornibrook ——————————————————————— _..._-.. --FFF-F-FF----------
167. Globigerina praeturrltilina Blow and Banner ——— -------_-_?_F_______________
168. Globlgerina prlmltlvus (Finlay) ———————————— ----______F_F__FF___-_______
169. Globlgerlna trl partita (Koch) ————————————— ----------??F-???-------F---
170. Globorotaloldes suterl Bolli —————————————— __________ F---F-------------
171. Subbotlna cf. S. Hnaperta (Flnlay) ————————— ---------- FFF----F----------
172. Globlgerlna spp. —————————————————————— ......... -CCC-FFFF-----FF---
173. Globlgerlna ouachltaensls Howe and Wallace ———— -_--____-__?_____-__________
174. Globlgen'na cf . £. sen 11 Is Bandy ——————————— ------__-__F----------------
175. Globlgerlna sem'lls Bandy ———————————————— --------- ---F-----------F---
176. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina —————————— -__-______-_?_______________
177. Globlgerlna utlllslndex Jenklns and Orr —————— ------_--_-_F---------------
178. Globigerlna angustiiimbllicata Bolli — —— ————— ______________?_____________
179. Globigen'natheka index (Finlay) ———————————— ---------_-___FFF?-----FF---
180. Catapsydrax um'cavus Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan - -____-___________?_____FF---

Part 13A
o
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
r-t r-1.—I,—I,—I,—I,—I,—I,—I,—Ir-l.—!.-<.—lr-l»-IOOOOOOOOOOOO
181. Globigerina cf. ^. primitivus (Finlay) ——————— _________>__>___>______>____

182. Catapsydrax gortanii Borsetti ————————————— __________>________________>
183. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————————— -_____>____.________________
184. Catapsydrax cf. C. unicavus Bolli,
Loeblich, and Tappan ———————————————— -__-_-___-_.__________._____
185. Globigerina praebulloides Blow ———————————— ..---..--...-...............
186. Globigerina ampliapertura Bolli ———————————— --------_--_-_-_-___________
187. Globigerina euapertura Bolli —————————————— ------_-.----_-_._.._.._.__-__
188. Globigerina cf. £. pseudovenezuelana
Blow and Banner ———————————————————— __________>__>_____>________
189. Globigerina gal a vi si Bermudez ————————————— ____________>____>__________
190. Catapsydrax dissimilis (Cushman and Bermudez) —— _--__-_____>_______________>
191. GTobigerina cf. £. ampliapertura Bolli ——————— >-___>___.__________._______
192. Diatoms ——————————————————————————————— CA-AAA----AC-RAAAF-AAAF-AF--
193. Fish debris —————————————————————————— FF--------FFF-F--R-----R---F
Appendix 8. — Fauna! distribution chart, Willapa River section — continued.
Part 14A
QOOOOOOOOOO
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194. Geodites ——————————————————————————— CF-F-----F----------R----R--

195. Ostracods ——————————————————————————— R__-_____R_______ ___________
196. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— AA-AAA---FAAFAAAAAAAA-AAAFA-
197. Sponge spicules ——————————————————————— FF-FRA----------R---AFF-----
198. Megafossil fragments —————————————————— ___R-____F---F--------------
199. Echinold spines ——————————————————————— ...... ...F--R---------------
200. Bryozoa ———————————————————————————— _____>>_______>________>____
201. Sporbo ————————————————————————————— ____________________________
Part IB
•-i e\i to •<*• to
CO«3-t-l«tcOOOlO.—it-lt-ir-.Ln«—tCOt-i«frn0>t-lCM>-lt-lt-lCMCMCMCM
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i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i t-i i
COCO<O<O<O<O<O<OlO<O<O<O<O<O<O<Ol£5<i><O<O<O<O<O<O<O<O I <O
=>=>=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=>=3=3ZS=>=>=>=>=>:£=3^=>=>
1. Alabamina kernensi's Smith ———————————————— ---FFR--FCC-F-A-A-FF-RACCF-C
2. Ba thy siphon spp. —————————————————————— FR--------------R-------R---
3. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker — -----____-_______>_p________
4. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— ____________________________
5. Cibicides spp. ——————————————————————— ---F--F-----------RF---F----
6. Globocassldulina globosa (Hantken) —————————— -F-F-RCRFFAFF--RCF-CF-FFCF-C
7. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— ---FFFC--R--F------F--A-----
8. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— ________________P_________RF
9. Nodosaria spp. ———————————————————————— AC--FF--FFFFFF--FFFFFFAC--F-
10. Uvigen'na garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— ____________F--FC--F--FC----
11. Vaginulinopsis saundersi (Hanna and Hanna) ———— ____________________________
12. Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson --— ____________________________
13. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker —————
14. Chilostomella cylindroides Reuss --------- — ------ _________________p
15. Eggerella cf. E. elongata Blaisdell —————————
Part 2B
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16. Eggerella subcom'ca Parr ———————————————— ____________________________

17. Fursenkoina bramletti' (Galloway and Morrey) ——— ------_-_________F-F--------
18. Lagena semistri'ata Williamson ———————————— _____________________________
19. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— ---R-R--FFRF-FFFRRFFFFFFF---
20. Lenticulina welchi Church ——————————————— -----------_-__-_..._..._._.
21. Planularia tolmani Cushman and Simonson -———
22. Stilostomella ado! phi na (d'Orbigny) ———————— ------_-----_-_--.._.._...__
23. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory —— -F--FFF---F-CRFFF--F-FF----F
24. Bolivina jardnerae Cushman —————————————— ------_-_-___-_-_-_._.-._._.
25. Bolivina hunneri Howe —————————————————— ------_-_--______-_.________
26. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez —————-
27. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ———————————— ----R---_-_______F----------
28. Guttulina spp. ——————————————————————— -------____________._.______
29. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— ---------- R ----- R __________ p
30. Orthomorphi'na rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) —-- F---------------------------
31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - -_------RF------------------
Part 3B
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32. Stilostomella spp. ——————————————————— ____________________________
33. Trochammina inflata (Montagu) ————————————— ____________________________
34. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan —————————— _---______________________F_
35. Norn'on planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— ----------F----------------R
36. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - ------F-------------------R-
37. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— ---R----__R__F-A---F--CA----
38. Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey ————— ____________________________
39. Bolivina spp. ———————————————————————— ---------__-________________
40. Bulimi'na cf. JK instabilis Cushman and Parker —— ____________________________
41. Cibicides fortunatus Martin —————————————— ----FF----RR----F----RF
42. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) ——————————————— _______________________
43. Gyroidina soldanii d'Orbigny —————————————— ----FCA-CCAF---F--FF-F--F---
44. Haplophragmoi'des spp. —————————————————— _-___R_R________R__________F
45. Nodosaria longiscata d'Orbigny --—-——————— -_______-__________________F
46. Praeglobobuli'mi'na ovata (d'Orbigny) -----------— - _ _ _ F F C R - - - F C - - - F F - - - F - - - - - C
47. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————— -----__-___________________F

Part 4D
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48. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ————— _________________R__________
49. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ———————————————— ______ _R__p--------F---R----
50. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————————— CF----------R---FF---F----F-
51. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— ____________________________

Cushman and Applin ————————————————— ________________R___________
53. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ———————————— _R__________________________
54. Lenticulina sp. A ———————————————————— ____________________________
55. Marginulina adunca (Costa) —————————————— _-----_-____________________
56. Allomorphina trigona Reuss —————————————— _______F--------------------
57. Amphimorphina jenkinsi (Church) ———————————— ____________________________
58. Praeglobobulinrina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————— - _---__-________-___________._
59. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— ____________________________
60. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman ———————— _-------____FFF-CFFFFFAFFF-F
61. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny ——————— — - — -- —
62. Nonionella jacksonensis Cushman ————————————

Part 5B
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63. Stainforthia sp. ————————————————————— ............................

64. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— ____________________________
65. Buli mi na macilenta Cushman and Parker ——————— ____________________________
66. Cassidulinoides sp. ——————————————————— ____________________________
67. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck ——————————————— ____________________________
68. Epistominella parva (Cushman and Laiming) ————— ____________________________
69. Marginal ina exima d'Orbigny —————————————— _F--------------------------
70. Dental ina spp. —————————————————————— ___F----------F---------R---
71. Tri farina hannai (Beck) ———————————————— ____________________________
72. Arenaceous fragments —————————————————— ____________________________
73. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ——————————— __._________._______F--F---F
74. Plectofrondicularia spp. ———————————————— --_-__-_________________-__F
75. Cyclammina sp. ——————————————————————— _F--FF----------------------
76. Dental ina cocoaensls (Cushman) ———————————— ---F-F-----FF-F-FF-FF-CFF---
77. On" dorsal is umbonatus (Reuss) ————————————— ---F-FC-RR--FFFFF-RC--FF----
78. Budashevaella spp. ————————————————————— ____RR______________________
Part 6B
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79. Trochanunina spp. —————————————————————— ----R___-___________________

80. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ——————— _____R_______> ______________
81. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau —————————————— -_-__R__-____________R______
82. Uvigeri'na cocoaensis species group -————————— ----C---FCC--F-----FF-F-FC-A
83. Uvigerina sp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
84. Uvigerina atwilli Cushman and Simonson —————— __-________F--A-FFC---------
85. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) ———— _--.__F---------------------
86. Fissurina sp. ——————————————————————— _--___R_R__________________R
87. Spiroplectammina richardi Martin -—————————— _--___R___R_________________
88. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— ________F__________________C
89. Qui'nqueloculi'na spp. ——————————————————— _-----_R_F-----------------F
90. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— ________R______R________FF-C
91. Anomalina caliform'ensis Cushman and Hobson ——— _-_______R_________________F
92. Plectofrondtcularia packardi multilineata
Cushman and Simonson ---------—_________—___ _________p__________________
93. Dental ina dusenburyi Beck ———-- — ——— ________ _--_______F_._F________F____
Appendix 8. —Fauna! distribution chart, Willapa River section—continued.
Part 7B
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94. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna ———— -__...__._.. R....-F---------

95. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— ....-....--..R._....._F-FF-F
96. Chilostomella oplina Schwager ————————————— --___-__. _-_____F-----------
97. Hoeglundina eocenica (Cushman and Hanna) ————— ----_-__________F-----------
98. Dental ina soluta Reuss —————————————————— _-.__.______. ____R._.____R_>
99. Pyrulina fusifornn's (Roemer) ————————————— --__.___._. ______F----------
100. Eponides mexicanus Cushman —————————————— __._______________FR----R---
101. Spiroplectammina di recta (Cushman and Siegfus) — --.-._......._._. .RF-RFR----
102. Plectofrondicularis gracilis Smith —————————— _.__..__._..___._._F---FFF-F
103. Pseudonodosaria sp. ——————————————————— .._.._..__._.______R__FF---R
104. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ___________ _.__________FR---
105. Lagena becki Sullivan —————————————————— _.__-__. ________________ R ...
106. Melom's sp. ————————————————————————— --_-----____. ___________R__F
107. Dyocibfcides perforate Cushman and Valentine ——— ___________________ _____R__
108. Karren'ella washingtonensis Rau ----- ——— -- —— -- _________________________R_F
109. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman —————————————— ___________________________F
Appendix 8.—Fauna! distribution chart, Wi!!apa River section—continued.
Part 8B
t-H CM CO «3- IT) VO
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
110. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) —————————————— ___________________________F
111. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ___________________________P
112. Guttulina prob!ema d'Orbigny —————————————— ____________-______________F
113. Lenticu!ina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— __________________________-R
114. Karrerie!!a chapapotensis monumentensis Mallory — ___________________________p
115. Po!ymorpnina sp. ————————————————————— ___________________________R
116. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ——————————————— ____________________________
117. Va!vu!ineria sp. ————————————————————— ____________________________
118. Pyrgo !upheri Rau ———————————————————— ____________________________
119. Textularia adalta Cushman ——————————————— ____________________________
120. Dorothia sp. A ———————————————————————
121. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory —————
122. Slgmomorphin schencki Cushman and Ozawa ——————

123. Dentalina consobn'na d'Orbigny —---—------------
124. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) -- — — ——— —— ----

Part 9B
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oo oo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo vo i vo

Stewart, and Stewart ——————————————
126. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ———————
127. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) ————

Cushman and Applin —————————
129. Martinottiella commum's (d'Orbigny) ——————
130. Bilocullnella cowlltzensis Beck —————————
131. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ————————

132. Globulina sp. —————————————————
133. Dentalina commum's (d'Orbigny) ——————————

134. Lagena vulgaris Williamson -————————————
135. Cassidulina galvinensis Cushman and Frizzell ——

136. Haplophragmoides sp. — —— —— — ---------------
137. Valvulineria willapaensis Rau -- — --- — ——— —
138. Bulimina alsatica Cushman and Parker

Part 10B
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139. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna -———

140. Sigmoilina tenuis (Czjzek) -----------------------
141. Marginulina sp. ——————————————————

143. ?Eggere11a sp. —————————————
144. PlectofrondicuTaria vaughani Cushman ——————
145. Pseudonodosaria cf. P_. com'ca (Neugeboren) ———
146. Dentalina cf. D_. spinosa d'Orbigny ————————
147. VaginuTina mexicana Nuttall —————————

148. Reophax pilulifera Brady ————————————
149. Valvulinen'a cf. V_. menloensis Rau ————————-

150. Bolivina margi'nata Cushman -——————-——---—
151. Uvigerinella obesa (Cushman) -—————————

152. Sigmomorphina pseudoschencki Rau ------------———
153. Eggerella sp. ---------------------- — ------ ——_-
154. Reophax sp. ———————————————————

Part 11B
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I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I i-l I
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155. Nonionella labradorica (Dawson) ——————————— ____________________________
156. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) ——————————

157. Spiroplectammina tejonensis Mallory ——————
158. Lagena sp. ————————————————————
159. P!ectofrondicu!aria vokesi Cushman,
Stewart, and Stewart —————————————
161. Pullenia bulloides (d'Orbigny) —————————
162. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins —————
163. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner ——
164. Globorotaloides cf. G. suteri Bolli ————————
165. Subbotina linaperta (Finlay) ——————————
166. Globigerina angiporoides angiporoides

Horni brook — — — -- —— ————— —————— —
167. Globigerina praeturritilina Blow and Banner ------

Part 12B
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168. Globigerina primitivus (Finlay) ——————————— _________________________
169. Globigerina tri partita (Koch) ————————————— ---_---__________._______
170. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli —————————————— _________________________
171. Subbotina cf. S^ linaperta (Finlay) ———————— ---__--_-________________
172. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————— ---R--F--FF----R--------R
173. Globigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace ———— -------_--_______________
174. Globigerina cf. G. senilis Bandy —————————— --_-_--_-________________
175. Globigerina senilis Bandy ——————————————— ------------_____________
176. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina —————————— ------------_-___________
177. Globigerina utilisindex Jenkins and Orr —————— -----------______________
178. Globigerina angustiumbil icata Bolli ————————- --______---_----_________
179. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ——————————— _________________________
180. Catapsydrax unicavus Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan - -------_-_-__R-___-______
181. Globigerina cf. ^. primi'tivus (Finlay) —---——— ----_-----_R_____________
182. Catapsydrax gortam'i Borsetti —————— —— —— -- -------_--_______________
183. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————————— --------------_--_-______

Part 13B
O co O «-H
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I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I .-H I
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184. Catapsydrax cf. C. um'cavus Bolli,

Loeblich, and Tappan ———————————————— - ------__-_-_________________
185. Globigerina praebulloides Blow ———————————— -------____.-______.._._____
186. Globigerina ampliapertura Bolli ——————————— -------_-_-_-___________.___
187. Globigerina euapertura Bolli ————————————— _---------.-_..-_____.____._
188. Globigerina cf. ^. pseudovenezuel ana
Blow and Banner ——————————————————— -------_-___-_______________
189. Globigerina galavisi Bermudez ———————————— ---------_-_________________
190. Catapsydrax dissimilis (Cushman and Bermudez) —— -----------._._________.____
191. Globigerina cf. £. ampliapertura Bolli —————— ____________________________
192. Diatoms ————————————————————————————— ---F-----CCFFF-AF--C---F-AFR
193. Fish debris ————————————————————————— -R- ------ R.______R_F---F----
194. Geodites ———————————————————————————— ---F------F--C-CR--C-----F--
195. Ostracods ————————————————————— ——————— -___-___.-....._.. ._...__._F
196. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— -C-R-FF-FAAF-A----------R--F
Part 14B
t~t CM co ^- in vo
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I r-H
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197. Sponge spicules ——•

199. Echinoid spines ——-
200. Bryozoa ————————-
201. Sporbo ————————-
Appendix 8.--Faunal distribution chart, Wlllapa River section—continued.
Part 1C
co «3- in vo O^HCSJCO
CM CM «-H o CM CM «-H CM co «a- in vor-- oo en ^H .-i.-i.-i
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1. Alabamlna kernensis Smith ———————————————— FF--------------R---------C-
2. Bathy siphon spp. —————————————————————— RR--_---_-_--______-__---_FF
3. Bullmlna sculptllls laclnata Cushman and Parker — ____________________________
4. Boldla hodgel (Cushman and Schenck) ————————— ____________________________
5. Clblcldes spp. -————————————————————— ____________________________
6. Globocassldullna globosa (Hantken) —————————— CFR-CFC-RA------A-RF-F--CRCR
7. Gyroldlna condom' (Cushman and Schenck) —————— ____, ____________________p___
8. Lentlcullna Inornata (d'Orblgny) ——————————— ___R___R/\___p______________p
9. Nodosarla spp. ——————————————————————— ____F----------------F-FR---
10. Uvlgerlna garzaensls Cushman and Slegfus —————— ____________________________
11. Vaglnullnopsls saundersl (Hanna and Hanna) ———— ____________________________
12. Valvullnerla tumeyensls Cushman and Slmonson ——— ____________________________
13. Bullmlna microcostata Cushman and Parker ————-- ____________________________
14. Chnostomella cylindroides Reuss ----------------- -_-_______________________pp
15. Eggerella cf. E. elongata Blalsdell ———————— ____________________________
Part 2C
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16. Eggerella subcom'ca Parr —————————— — --— ------__--________________?_
17. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ——— -F--F---------------------F-

18. Lagena semistriata Williamson ————————————— ----F-----------------------
19. Lentlculina spp. —————————————————————— -------------_-_._R__F------

20. Lentlculina welchl Church ———————————————— ------------_-___---______..
21. Planularla tolmani Cushman and Simonson --————
22. Stllostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) —————
23. Valvullneria jacksonensis welcomensls Mallory -—
24. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman —————————
25. Bolivina hunneri Howe —————————————
26. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bennudez
27. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman — — — — --- — - ------__R_-______________R_P
28. Guttulina spp. — ——— ———— — ——— ——— _______ ____________________________
29. Nonionellina applini (Howe and Wallace) ————— FF--FF----------------------
30. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ----- ----R-__-____-______________
31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - ----FF---R-F----F--F------RF
Part 3C
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ra=>:=>rD=>rD:=3=>:=>=>=>=>=>:=>=3=>:=>=>=>=>=>:=>:D=>:=>=>:=>=>
32. StiTostomella spp. ————————————————————— __._______-__.__-_-_____-__.
33. Trochammina infTata (Montagu) ————————————— _______________->__-______R_
34. Haplophragmoides defTata Sullivan ————————— _._____.____._____. R_. ______
35. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— _F-____F_____>__________F___

36. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) - ______-F------------------F-
37. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— _______-__>__-______________
38. Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey ————— __________________>__.______

jy• t5o11vinct spp» — •• -»«---"---"»--••---»--«.«.-•«.-•-•-•-•«.—-•-•-•-••«.-•«.-•-•—«.-• «. — «. — p «. — -» «. — •• «. — • «. • •• «. -» •• «. •• — — — — — —
40. Bulimina cf. B. instabilis Cushman and Parker —— ____________________________
41. Cibicides fortunatus Martin —————————————

42. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) ——————————————— - - - - F
43. Gyroidina sol dam'i d'Orbigny —————————————— ____>_F-F---R---F--F----C-F-
44. Haplophragmoldes spp. - — ————————— — ———— __R____________F-----------F

45. Nodosria longiscata d'Orbigny —————-- —— - — - _--_R-__--_______- ___R-__F-
46. Praeglohohulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) -------------- ___-_FF-F-----------------F-

47. Pullenia Salisbury! Stewart and Stewart —————— _ F - - - F - - - R ------------------
Part 4C
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CM CM i-H O CM CM i-H CM CO^l-LO IO r^ OO O> i-H I-H^HI-H
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VOIO I I <J3 U3 LO I LO I LO LO LO I IT) IT) I I in I LO I Lf) I I LO LO LO
48. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ————— ._......._._.....___.__._.__

49. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck ———————————————— -F--------------------------
50. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————————— FFFF---CF-F-FF-CRC-F-CF--CFF
51. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— ___..___. _________ ______R_R_
Cushman and Applin —————————————————— -------------- --F-----R---F-
53. Lenticulina lincolnensis (Rau) ———————————— ----_-_-_--__-_-___-__-_-__-
54. Lenticulina sp. A ———————————————————— _------____-_-________-_..-_
55. Ma rgi nu 1 1 na a dune a (Costa) —————————————— ------_--____-______________
56. Allomorphina trigona Reuss —————————————— ---_-__-__-____.____.___.___
57. Amphimorphfna jenkinsi (Church) ———————————— ------.__-_--__.___.___.____
58. Praegl obobul i mi na pupoi des (d'Orbigny) ————— — -A--A-----------------------
59. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— ----F-----------------------
60. Gyroidina orblculan's planata Cushman —————— -- FF--FF-F-F-A------R--F---R--
61. Nodosan'a pyrula d'Orbigny — - ——— — —— -- ——— - ----_---______. ___________p_
62. Nom'onella jacksonensis Cushman - ——————————— ____________________________

Part 5C
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63. Stainforthia sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
64. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ———— ------__-_____________. __R__
65. Buli mi na macilenta Cushman and Parker ——————— ____________________________

66. Cassi duli no ides sp. ——————————————————— ------__-______.______-_____
67. Cibicides tncmastersi Beck ——————————————— ____R___>______. ____________
68. Epistominella parva (Cushman and Laiming) ————— ----F-----------------------

69. Marginulina exlma d'Orbigny —————————————— -__-____-______.______..__..__
70. Dental ina spp. —————————————————————— -F---F-----R_--____F______A-
71. Tri farina hannai (Beck) ———————————————— ____________________________

72. Arenaceous fragments —————————————————— _______________C----F-R----F
73. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————————— -F------F------------RF--R--
74. Plectofrondicularia spp. ———————————————— -F--F-------R-------------F-
75. Cyclammina sp.— ———————— ————————— —— — -________________R_R______F_
76. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) ———————————— _ _ _ _ p - F - F F - - F - - F F - F - - F F - C - F R
77. On'dorsal is umbonatus (Reuss) ------------------- __---p__-------__-_.___Fc___
78. Budashevaella spp. ——————————————————— ____________________________
Appendix 8.--Faunal distribution chart, WHlapa River section—continued.
Part 6C
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B
79. Trochammlna spp. —————————————————————— _________
80. Guttullna hantkem' Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ________F
81. Qulnquelocullna weaverl Rau —————————————— -F--F-----------------------
82. Uvlgerlna cocoaensls species group —————————— AC--CCC-CA-AF-FFAFFC-FFRAR-F

83. Uvlgerlna sp. ———————————————————————— ________________F-------C---
84. Uvlgerlna atwilli Cushman and Slmonson —————— _---____A-----------------A-
85. Budashevaella muUlcameratus (Voloshlnova) ———— _______F-------F--FF-F---FFF
86. Flssurlna sp. ———————————————————————— __-_______________________R_

87. Splroplectammlna rlchardl Martin —————————— ___-__--__________________R_
88. Dental ina jacksonensls Cushman and Applin ————— _F---X F--F---F------------RFF
89. Qui nquel oculi na spp. ——————————————————— FF---R------------R---------
90. Clblcldes elmaensis Rau ————————————————— FF--FFF--F--F--FF--F-F---FFF
91. Anomallna callfornlensi's Cushman and Hobson ——— R___F---------------------F-
92. Plectofrondiculan'a packardi multillneata
Cushman and Simonson ------------------------- FF-------R------------------
93. Dental Ina dusenburyl Beck ———————————————— ____________________________
Appendix 8.--Fauna! distribution chart, Wlllapa River section—continued.
Part 7C
coî-invo o -H CM oo
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94. Quinquelociilina Imperial is Hanna and Hanna ———— -___FFF-F-------------------
95. Guttu!1na 1rregu!ar1s (d'Orbigny) —————————— FF--FRFRRR-FF--RR--F-FRCFRFF

96. Chilostomel la oo!1na Schwager ———————————— ___>______________>_________
97. Hoeglundina eocenlca (Cushman and Hanna)—————— ----__-____>_______>>_______

98. Denta!1na so!uta Reuss —————————————————— ___-.__>.>__. >R__>>F-FF-R-F-
99. Pyru!1na fuslformls (Roemer) ————————————— >>>->__>>___.>___>>>.>>>>>>>
100. Epom'des mexlcanus Cushman ——————————————— ->>-FR--F---R------F-----R-F
101. Sp1rop!ectamm1na dl recta (Cushman and Slegfus) — -------->__>___R. ___________

102. P!ectofrond1cu!ar1a grac1!1s Smith ————————— __>_F-F-------------FF---FF-
103. Pseudonodosarla sp. ——————————————————— _________R_F--------RR--R---

104. Ammodlscus Incertus (d'Orbigny) ——————————— _______R____F---------------
105. Lagena beckl Su!1i'van ————————————————— -_-_-_-_--_-_-_-__R-______-_
106. Me!om's sp. —————————————————————————— F---FFFRFR--R--------------R
107. Dyoci'bicldes perforata Cushman and Valentine --— -_-----_____________________
108. Karren'ella washingtonensis Rau — — —— -- —— -- _---__-_F__R__-____________R
109. Gaudrylna alazaensls Cushman

Part 8C
en «*• in vo O«-HCMCO
CM CM «-H o oj CM «-H CM en«a-in u> r- oo en -H _H «-H _H
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u>vo i i 10 10 in ILO i in LO LO i LO LO i im i in im i iininin
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r>r>r>r3=>=>r>r>r>r3=>r>=>r>r>r>r>=>r)=>r>r>r>=>r>=>^>r>
110. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) —————————————— ...-F-----------------------
111. Guttulfna frankei Cushman and Ozawa ————————— _______ R __________________>_
112. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————— __>->--__-__._>___________>_
113. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ....... .p-------------------

114. Karreriella chapapotensis monumentensis Mallory — -_--..-..-..______________.._
115. Polymorphina sp. —————————————————————— _.__..-..-_.__-________>____
116. 'Caucasina schencki (Beck) ——————————————— -C--FR--------------------F-
117. Yalvulineria sp. ————————————————————— -.--R-. .....................
118. Pyrgo lupheri Rau ————————————————————— ->>->R-_>___. _______________
119. Textularia adalta Cushman ——————————————— __--_-R-____________________
120. Do roth i a sp. A ——————————————————————— -------R--C----A---F-----R-F
121. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— ________R___________________
122. Si gmomorphi na schencki Cushman and Ozawa —————— -_~______R___________________
123. Dentalina consobrina d'Orbigny ———————————— _________F______F__R_R____F_
124. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) ————————————— __-______R__________________
Part 9C
oo *j- in «j o «-• CM oo
CM CM «-< O CM CM •-• CVJ CO^-IO IO I-- CO CTi «-• «-««-« »-l
i i«-it-ii i i cr> i co i i i r- i i vo in i *a- i co i CM «-< i i i
<£><£>! iiovomiiniinininiinini imiinimi i irj ir> in
^rsrsrsrsrsrsrsrs^rars^^rs^rsrs^^^^rsrsrs^rsra
125. PIectofrondicularia oregonensis Cushman,

Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— --_-______- R ________________
126. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ———— ——— — ------------- ___p-----------
127. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— __--_-____-___-______R____._
Cushman and Applin ————————————————— _-----_-__._-.______. _____R_
129. Martinottiella communis (d'Orbigny) ———————— ------______.________. . _ _ . F -
130. Biloculinella cowlitzensis Beck ——————————— --------_--_.__________._.__
131. Pseudonodosaria con tea (Neugeboren) ——————
132. Globulin a sp. —————————————
133. Dentalina communis (d'Orbigny) ————————
134. Lagena vulgar is Williamson ———————————
135. Cassidulina galvinensis Cushman and Frizzell ——
136. Haplophragmoides sp. -—-——--——---—-—--—
137. Valvuli'neria willapaensis Rau --- — — — — — ----
138. Bulimina alsatica Cushman and Parker - ————————
Part 10C
ro^ttnvo o>—tcjro
CM CM •—' O CM CM .—I CJ CO*J-U> VOI1^ 00 <T» «-( ^H^H^H
I I t-t t—II I I CTi I OO I I ll^l I VO LO I ^J- I CO I CM •—II I I
vovo i ivovoin i to i to in to i in in i tin i LO itn i itntntn
<_)<_)OO<_)OOO<_)OOOOOO<->O<->OOOOO<_JOO<_)O
139. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ————
140. Sigmoilina tenuis (Czjzek) ——————————

141. Marginalina sp. ———————————————

143. ?Eggere11a sp. —————————————————
144. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman——————
145. Pseudonodosaria cf. P_. com'ca (Neugeboren) -———
146. Dentalina cf. 0. spinosa d'Orbigny ——————

147. Vaginulina mexicana Nuttall ———————————
148. Reophax pilulifera Brady ————————————
150. Bolivina marginata Cushman ——————————
151. Uvigerinella obesa (Cushman) ——————————
152. Sigmomorphina pseudoschenckl Rau ——————- —— --

153. Eggerella sp. ------- — — — — —— -- —— — ----
154. Reophax sp. —————————————————

Part 11C
CO ^- IO VO O«-"«MCO
«M CM «-« o c\j c\j .-i CM cn^j-io vor-«- oo o> .-i 1-41-41-4
i ii-i^-ii i i en i co i i if--.i i to in i TT i ro i CM .-i i i i
vovo i ivovom i 10 immm imm i i 10 im tin i iLninin
«—1«—IOO«—1«—1«—ICT>«—lCTl«—I.—I.—lOI.—l«—lOIOli—(O1.—lCTl«—lOIOI"—<>—l>—I
155. NonioneTIa labradorica (Dawson) -——--————

156. GTandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) ——————
157. Spiroplectammina tejonensis Mallory -——————
158. Lagena sp. —————————————————
Stewart, and Stewart ———————————
160. Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson ————-
161. Pullenia bulloides (d'Orbigny) ———————————— - -
162. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins —————— - -
163. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner —— - F
164. Globorotaloides cf. G. suteri Bolli ————————— - -
165. Subbotina Tinaperta (Finlay) —————————————— - R
Hornibrook -----------------------------------
167. G1obigerina praeturriti1ina Blow and Banner ——— - -
Part 12C
CsJ CsJ ~H ^D CsJ CsJ «*H CXJ CO ^^ m l£) !**• GO O^ «*H
i i *-4 i-t t i i cr> i co i i ir-i ivDiniî-icoicvj
<£> 10 i it£>t£)ir)iir)iir)ir)ir)iir)ir)i i ir> i ir> i ir> i
«—<«—< O* O* —H»—(«-H CTl r-H (71 >-H —H«—<CTi«—(»—< CTl CTl ^-( CTl i—I CTl i—IO1
OOOOOOOOCJOOOOOOO
oooooooooooooooo
^^rarararara^rarara^razarara
168. Gl obigerina primitivus (Finlay) —————7————— __________>_________________
169. Gl obigerina tri partita (Koch) ————————————— ------__--___-____________F_
170. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli —————————————— __________________________F_
171. Subbotina cf. S. linaperta (Finlay) ———————— ____________________________
173. G1 obigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace ———— -------____-________________
174. G1 obigerina cf. £. senilis Bandy —————————— ____________________________
175. G1 obigerina senilis Bandy ———————————————— ____________________________
176. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina —————————— ____________________________
177. Globigerina utilis index Jenkins and Orr —————— ____________________________
178. Globigerina angustiumbilicata Bolli ————————— _---_--___________________P_
179. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ———————————— ____________________________
180. Catapsydrax um'cavus BoTIi, Loeblich, and Tappan - --------___-----_-__--__-_F_
181. G1 obigerina cf. ^. pn'mitivus (Finlay) ——————— ____________________________
182. Catapsydrax gortam'i Borsetti -————————————— -_________________________R_
183. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————————— -----_----_--_____________R_

Part 13C
co -j- u> »o O«-«cvjco
CM CM "—I O CM CM •—I CVJ CO *^ U) VO f~~ CO <7> «—I «—I «—I »—I
i it—it—ii i icnicoi i i i-~ i i vo in i «i- i co i cvj •—i i i i
vo vo i iv£>v£>inimiinininiinini iiniiniini iminin
••H »—t CT> CTl «-H «-H «-H CTl »-H CT> »-H »-H »-H CTl »-H »-H CT> CT> —H CTl »-H CT> —-I CT> CT> »-H »-H «™l

Loeblich, and Tappan ———————————————— ____________________________
186. Globigerina ampllapertura Bolli ——————————— ____________________________
187. Globigerina euapertura Bolli ————————————— ____________________________
188. Globigerina cf. G^. pseudovenezuelana
Blow and Banner ——————————————————— ____________________________
189. Globigerina galavlsi Bermudez ———————————— ____________________________
190. Catapsydrax disslmilis (Cushman and Bermudez) —— ____________________________
191. Globigerina cf. G. ampliapertura Bolli —————— ____________________________
192. Diatoms ————————————————————————————— AAFFF--F-F--FP--FF---FFF--FF
193. Fish debris ————————————————————————— ________F--F----------R-F-FF
194. Geodites ——————————————————————————— -A--FF----------------------
195. Ostracods —————————————————————————— -F--R-----------------R-----
196. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— -AFFFAF-R--RR-R---F--R---F-R
Part 14C
ro^J-iovo o «-H OJ ro
csj csj •-! O csj csj .—i cvj CO^J-LO vo r-- CO CTI «-i ,-t r-t ,-t
i i •-(•-( i i i <n i GO i i i r»- i i vo m i **• i ro i cvj •-! i i i
VOVO I IVOVOLO I Lf) t If) If) If) I Lf) Lf) I I LO I Lf) I Lf) I I If) If) If)
O O O O O O O oooooooooooooooo 0 0 0 O «_
O 0 O O O O O oooooooooooooooo 0 O O O C
=3 =3 =3 =3 =3 =3=3:3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3=3 =3 =3 =3 =3 =
197. Sponge spicules ——• F R R .
198. Megafossil fragments F --F------------- _ . F - -
199. Echinoid spines ——• F F F - R -FF-----F--F--F-

200. Bryozoa ———————-
201. Sporbo ————————-

Appendix 8.--Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section — continued.
Part ID
r-l •—I •-( .-I CM CO «_• <\J »-l CO
i i i -r ro CM <-* i i i iCM«-icor».«3-Lnvovoi i i in
LOLOLOI I I I CO CO CO CO I I I I I I | I rH rH rH I
OOO»H»H»HCMOOOOCMi-lCMC»>CMCMCMfOOOOC»>
rH»H»HCr»ar»Cr»CO»H«—l.-l.-lOOCy>OOCy>COCOCOCy>«-l»-l»-lCy>»-l
=_=_=_=>=>=_=_=>=>=>_3=>=>=>ZD=_=_=>=>:D=_=_=_=>=>=>=>=>
1. Alabamina kernensis Smith ———————————————— FFFC--------R-F-CFAFFF-FFFFR
2. Bathy siphon spp. —————————————————————— ____.. .__.___..________R._._
3. Buli mi na sculpt ills lacinata Cushman and Parker — F---------F-------F--------F
4. Soldi a hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— ____________________________
5. Cibicides spp. —————————————————————— ________________R___________
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) —————————— FRFC--C--FRFFFC-ACFFAF-RCFFA
7. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— F__F______________F------F--
8. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ——————————— _______F-F------R-R-FR-F----
9. Nodosaria spp. ——————————————————————— F---------------------------
10. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— _________CR-----------------
11. Vaglnulinopsis saundersi (Hanna and Hanna) ———— ____________________________
12. Valvulineria tumeyensis Cushman and Simonson ——— ____________________________
13. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker —— ——— ____________________________
14. Chilostomella cylindroides Reuss ---- ————— - —— ___________________FF
15. Eggerella cf. E. elongata Blaisdel 1 ————————— _____________________
Part 2D
•cj- in \o
»-«»-«»-« »-« CM co «»• CM »-« co «* in vo
i i i -j- co CM »-« i i i icMf-Jcor^^miovoi i i in i «± i i co
in in in I I I I CO CO CO CO I I I I I I I I *-<*-<*-< I r-< I r-< t—l I
OOO»-«^»-«CMOOOOCM»-«CMCOCMCMCMCOOOOCOOCOOOCO
f^r-lr-lO>O>O>CX)^*-lf^r-lCX)O>CX>O>CX)COCOcr>f-lr-lr-lcr>f-lcr>*-lr-lCr>
OCJC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JOC_JOC_JOC_JC_JC_JOC_JC_JC_JC_JC_JC_J
-3-3-3-3-3:3:3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3
16. Eggerella subconica Parr ———————————————— ____________________________

18. Lagena semistriata Williamson ———————————— ____________________________
19. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— ___R____F---F-F-------------
20. Lenticulina welchi Church ——————————————— ____________________________
21. Planularia tolmani Cushman and Simonson —————— _--___._________________F---
22. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ————————— R_________._______?_____F--F
23. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory —— ____________________________
24. Bollvina gardnerae Cushman —————————————— ____________________________
25. Bollvina hunneri Howe —————————————————— --------____________________
26. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ——————— __--_-______F---------------
27. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ———————————— ___--_____F-------R------R--
28. Guttulina spp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
29. Nom'oneTlina applini (Howe and Wallace) —— — — -_______________F---F-------
30. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ----- ____________________________
31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - -FFF-----F-F-FF---F-FF--FR-F
Part 3D
«* m vo
1-1 --i 1-1 i~i CM to «r CM -H oo -1- u-> vo
i i i «* oo CM -H i i i iCM-HOOr--i-Lnvovoi I i tn i <d* i too
Lf) IT) LT) I I I I CO CO CO CO I I I I I I I I _-< _H f-l I -H I -H -H I
OOO«-«--«--«CMOOOOCM-HCMoocMCMCMOoOOOooOooOOf>
t-H«-Ht-HCT»CTlCTlCOt-lt-»'-Hf-lCOCTlCOCTlCOCOOOO>t-«t-«t-«CTlt-«CTlt-lt-HCTt
S ^=3=5Z3=3Z3r3r3^=3=5Z3=3Z3Z3Z3r>ZD=5=3=3=3Z3Z3^=3=5
32. Stnostomella spp. ——————————————————— ___-__________________F-----

33. Trochammlna Inflata (Montagu) ———————————— ____________________________
34. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan —————————— ______R_____________________
35. Nonlon planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— _____________F__FR___F______
36. Trochammlna g1ob1ger1n1form1s (Parker and Jones) - FF-----------------RF-------
37. Bathy siphon eocenlca Cushman and Hanna ——————— ________________F---F-------
38. Bo11v1na p1sc1form1s Galloway and Morrey ————— ____________________________
39. Bolivlna spp. ———————————————————————— ____________________________
40. Bullmlna cf. B. InstablUs Cushman and Parker —— ____________________________
41. Clblcides fortunatus Martin ————————

42. Fursenkolna hobsonl (Beck) —————————————— ____________________F-------
43. Gyroldam soTdanii d'Orblgny —————————————— A--F----FFF-F-F---F-----C--A

44. Haplophragmoldes spp. —————————————————— __________________R_________
45. Nodosan'a Tongiscata d'Orbigny ———————————— --------R--F-RF-FRF--F-----R
46. PraegTobobulimina ovata (d'Orblgny) ————————— ________F-------F----R---RF-
47. Pullenla salisburyl Stewart and Stewart —————— ___._-___._R._R_F___F-------

Part 4D
-H-H-H -HCVICO^J- cvj-nco^rinvo
i i i «3- oo CM «-H i i i icvjt-ioor-^^rinvovoi i i in i <^ i iro
ininini i i i ro co co co i i i i i i i i --i -H --i i «-i i .-i -H i
ooot-i-H--ic\»oooo«\j»H<\jco<\jcjc\jcoooonocooofy>
OOOOOOOOCJOOOOOCJOOOCJOOOOOOOOO
48. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ———
49. Bolivina kleinpelli Beck —————————— ———
50. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ——————————————
51. Lagena costata (Williamson) ————————————

Cushman and Applin ——————————————— F RPR _ RF FRRR FF
53. Lentlculina lincolnensis (Rau) —————————— Q

R
54. Lenticulina sp. A ——————————————————
55. Marginulina adunca (Costa) ————————————
56. Allomorphina trfgona Reuss ————————————
57. Amphimorphina jenkinsi (Church) ——————————
58. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————

59. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) —————————— R _ - -
60. Gyroidina orbicularis planata Cushman - ————— -RF----------F----F-F--F-CR-
61. _____________ __p __ -R
ft? Hlnninnplla iflrlcsonprKi <; fliishman - — --_--__-----.

Part 5D
<-4 cvj <n
-*• ro CM «-i
cvji-icvjroc\jcvjcvj(nooorooroooro
63. Stainforthia sp. —————————————————————

64. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Lainring) ————
65. Bulimina mac i lent a Cushman and Parker ———————
66. Cassidulf noides sp. ——————————————————— _________________
67. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck ——————————————— ________________R
68. Epistominella parva (Cushman and (.aiming) —————
69. Marginulina exima d'Orbigny ————————
70. Dent a Una spp. —————————————————
71. Trifarina hannai (Beck) —————————————
72. Arenaceous fragments —————————————————— ___-________________C-
73. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) ———————————— F-F--------F----C--RFF
74. PI ectof rondicul ari a spp. ——————————————— F--F----------------FR
75. Cyclammina sp. ——————————————————————— _________________F-FF-------
76. Dental Ina cocoaensis (Cushman) ———————————— AFFF-----F--FFF-CRFF-F-FRFFF
77. Oridorsalis umbonatus (Reuss) - — ——— ——————— F------R-R--F-F---A-----F--C
78. Budashevaella spp. —————————————————— -__----_R--_________________
Appendix 8.—Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section--continued.
Part 6D
^ ir> vo
.-i.-i.-i .-icviro**- cvi^nro^j-invo
i i i^-rocvi.-ti i i icvi«-tnr>-^-invovoi i iini^-i ico
ininini i i icococoroi i i i i i i it-4.-if-4i.-iif-i.-4i
ooo«-i.-t«-icvioooocvi.-HCvicoc\icvicsjnoooroOnoon
S =3=>=>=3=>=>=>=>=3=3=>=>Z3=>=>=>=3=>=>=3=>=>=3=3=>:3=>
79. Trochammina spp. ————— ——————————— —— — --_--_-__.-__._____.___.__._

80. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa ———————— --__.-____________________F-
81. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau —————————————— - - F ----- F - - - - F ----- F - - - F - - - -
82. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group ————————— CFCF----A--AFFF---CFAC-FFCRC
83. Uvigerina sp. ———————————————————————— -.-F-------FR-----F---------
84. Uvigerina atwilli Cushman and Simonson —————— -..-._....-______________.__
85. Budashevaella multi camera tus (Voloshinova) ———— FFF----R---FRF----FF-F-F-RF-
86. Fissurina sp. ——————————————————————— ............... . p - R ---------
87. Spiroplectammina richardi Martin —————————— -...-....._..._..__.__. __R_.
88. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— --FF---RFF-FFFF-F-FF-F-F-FFF
89. Quinqueloculina spp. ——————————————————— R-- -------- __.___._F-----FRR
90. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— F--FCRF-F--C-RF-AFCFAC-F-FFF
91. Anomalina call form'ens is Cushman -—————————— ___________ c - - - - C - - - F -------
Cushman and Simonson ----------------------— ---R---__-________F-F-------
93. Dental Ina dusenburyi Beck ——————————————— F--R----R-----R--F------R---
Appendix 8.— Fauna! distribution chart, Wlllapa River section — continued.
Part 7D
«-i CM co **• CM fi co
co cvj i-i i i i icsjt-icor-.«j-ir>vovoi i i in
i i i co co co f> i i i i i i i i 1-1 1-1 1-1 i
«—It-HCOOICOOlCOCOOOOIt-I r-t t-1
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
OOOOO
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO O
94. Qulnquelocullna Imperial Is Hanna and Hanna ———— --F-----F--R-F--FF-FF--F----
95. Guttulina irregulan's (d'Orbigny) —————————— F-FF---FF--FFFF-FFFFFF-RRFFF
96. Chllostomella oolina Schwa ger ———————————— ____________________________
97. Hoeglundina eocem'ca (Cushman and Hanna) ————— ---------________________R__
98. Dental 1na soliita Reuss —————————————————— F---R------R----F-F----FFF--
99. Pyrullna fuslfonm's (Roemer) ————————————— ---------___________________
100. Epom'des tnexlcanus Cushman ——————————————— --FF----R---------FFFF------
101. Spiroplectamm-jna dl recta (Cushman and Slegfus) — ---------_-_________________
102. Plectofrondlcularla graclHs Smith —————————— F--F---RF-----F-FFFFFR-F-FFF
103. Pseudonodosarla sp. ——————————————————— ---R---_--___F-----RR-----R-

104. Ammodlscus Incertus (d'Orbigny) ———————————— -----_-______R__R______R____
105. Lagena beckl Sullivan —————————————————— -_------R-_--___F-----------
106. Melonls sp. ————————————————————————— --------F-------C------R----
107. Dyoclbicides perforate Cushman and Valentine ——— -----_---__-________________
108. Karreriella washingtonensis Rau - ———————— — - --------___--_______R__F----
109. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman —————————————— ---R-------C-RR-F-F-R-------
Part 8D
*a- in «3
•—' «—i «—i «-tcvim^r CM •—i oo »* ir> vo
.JL
in .i
ir> .Jl
in 'JL '
*Ti °°i *Vi "-1icomcocoi
i CM—i< ooi r-i »*i ir>i voi «3( _«i i »a- i
,-Hi _!iir>( ,_,,,_,,_,
ico(
OOO«-I«-I«-ICMOOOOCM.-ICMOOC\JCMCMOOOOOOOOOOOOOO
«-«'-«'-«O>O»O>CO»-4i— l»-4»-4COO>COO>COCOCOO>«-«t—I i— I O> t—I O> •—I »-4 O>
8888888888888888888888888888
=3333333333333333333333333333
110. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) —————————————— -------_-___________________
111. Guttulina frankei'Cushman and Ozawa —————————— F-------------------R-------
112. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————— --FR----------------FR-R--R-
113. Lenticulina crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— --.R--________R______R___P_R
114. Karreriella chapapotensis monumentensis Mallory — ____________________________
115. Polymorphina sp. ————————————————————— ____________________________
116. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ——————————————— -_________________F_F___.___
117. Valvulineria sp. ————————————————————— ------______._____________._
118. Pyrgo lupheri Rau ———————————————————— -------_____________________
119. Textularia adalta Cushman ——————————————— -------___-_________________
120. Dorothia sp. A ———————————————————————— --F------------R---RFF-R--F-

121. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ———— --------_-__________________
122. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa -————— ____________________________
123. Dental ina consobrina d'Orbigny ———————————— FRFF-------F------F--F-FF-FC
124. Lagena hexagona (Wil liamson) ------ — ---—--- — — ________________R________R__
Part 9D
•-I CM CO «d" CM «-l CO
co CM 1-1 i i i ic\i.-icof-.*a-ir>vov£>« i iir>
I I ICOCOCOCOI I I I I I | I i-l -4 i-l I
O O O ^-l«—ICMOOOOCM^-ICMCOCMCMCMCOOOOCO
•—I
CT»O^CT>OO«-l^-l«-l^-lOOCy>OOCT>OOOOOOCT>«-l^-l«-lO<
t_JOCJOOC_JOt_Jt_JOOOOOOt-JOC,
oooooooooooooooooc
=>=>=>=>=>^>=>=>=>=>=>=>=>=>=>=>=> =

Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— ________________________
126. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— _______-__________F-----
127. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— _______-___________«____
Cushman and Applin ————————————————— _R-_____________________
129. Martinottiella communis (d'Orbigny) ———————— ------------ ».--F-------
130. Biloculinella cowlitzensis Beck ——————————— __R____________________R
131. Pseudonodosaria cornea (Neugeboren) ———————— __R________________-____
132. Globulina sp. ——————————————————————— __R_____________R______
133. Dental ina communis (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ___F-------------------
134. Lagena vulgaris Williamson —————————————— ___F---------R--F--FR--
135. Cassidulina galvinensis Cushman and Frizzell ——— _-_________c-F--F------
136. Haplophragmides sp. ———————————————————— ___________FRF------F--
137. Valvuli'neria willapaensis Rau —-———-——-—— _____________R_________
138. Bulimina alsatica Cushman and Parker ———————— ________________R______
Part 10D
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139. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna -——— ___-____________F___________

140. Sigmoilina tenuis (Czjzek) ——————————————— ________________R_. _________
141. Marginulina sp. ——————————————————————— ___-______________R____«____
142. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck —— -----__-_-_________p________
143. ?Eggere11a sp. —————————————————————— -----_--_-_--_-_-__R________
144. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman ———————— _--_-_-____-____«__p______«_
145. Pseudonodosaria cf. P_. com'ca (Neugeboren) ———— ____________________________
146. Dental ina cf. D. spinosa d'Orbigny) ———————— ----------_-_________>______
147. Vaginulina mexicana Nuttall —————————————— -------------________.______
148. Reophax pilulifera Brady ——————————————— ____________________________
149. Valvulineria cf. V. menloensis Rau ————————— ____________________________
150. Bolivina marglnata Cushman —————————
151. Uvigerinella obesa (Cushman) —————————
152. Sigmomorphina pseudoschencki Rau —— ————————
153. Eggerella sp. ———-———---——————-———
154. Reophax sp. —————————————————————————
Part 11D
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155. Nonionella labradorica (Dawson) ————————
156. Glandullna laevigata (d'Orbigny) ———————
157. Spiroplectammina tejonensis Mallory ————————

158. Lagena sp. ———————————————————
159. P1ectofrond1cu1ar1a vokesi Cushman,

Stewart, and Stewart ————————————
161. Pullenla bulloides (d'Orbigny) ———————
162. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins -————
164. Globorotaloldes cf. G. suterl Bolli ——————
165. Subbotlna linaperta (Finlay) —————————
Ho rni brook ———--- — - ———— - — ----- —— ---
167. Globigerina praeturrltlllna Blow and Banner ——
Part 120
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168. Globigerina primitivus (Fin! ay) ——————————— ____________________________
169. Globigerina tri partita Koch —————————————— ____________________________

170. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli ————————————— ____________________F-------
171. Subbotina cf. S. linaperta (Finlay) ———————— ____________________________
172. Globigerina spp. ———————————————————— ____________________F----F--

173. Globigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace ———— ____________________________
174. Globigerina cf. £. sem'lis Bandy —————————— ____________________________
175. Globigerina sem'lis Bandy —————————————— ____________________________

176. Globigerina officinal Is Subbotina —————————— ____________________________
177. Globigerina utilisindex Jenklns and Orr —————— ____________________________
178. GToblgerlna angustiumbnicata Bolli ———————— ____________________________
179. Globlgerlnatheka Index (Finlay) ——————————— ____________________________
180. Catapsydrax unlcavus Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan - ____________________________
181. Globigerina cf. ^. primitivus (Finlay) ——————— ____________________________

182. Catapsydrax gortam'1 Borsetti - ——————— --——— --_--___--_---_______-_-__._
183. Chlloguembellna cubensls (Palmer) —————————— ____________________________

Part 13D
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184. Catapsydrax cf. £. unicavus Bolli,

Loeblich, and Tappan ———————————————— _______________________ __R__
185. Globigereina praebulloides Blow ——————————— -----__-____________________
186. Globigerina ampliapertura Bo!!i ——————————— ____________________________
187. Globigerina euapertura BoTIi ————————————— ------_-_____-______________
188. Globigerina cf . £. pseudovenezuelana

Blow and Banner ——————————————————— ____________________________
189. Globigerina galavisi Bermudez ———————————— ____________________________
190. Catapsydrax dissimilis (Cushman and Bermudez) —— __-__________________«______
191. Globtgen'na cf. £. ampliapertura Bo!!i ——————— ____________________________
192. Diatoms ————————————————————————————— F--RF-RFRF-FF-F---FFFFF-FCF-
193. Fish debris ————————————————————————— --F-R---------R---F-F--R----
194. Geodites ——————————————————————————— ------_--__________.________
195. Ostracods —— ——— — ———— ----- — — ___________ __________________R_F_______
196. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— F-FRR-F-F-----F------F------
Part 14D
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197. Sponge spicules ————————————————————— _-____________R________-____

198. Megafossil fragments —————————————————— _R_----_?__-_F----FF------F-
199. Echinoid spines —————————————————————— RFFR----F--R------FRF--F--F-
200. Bryozoa —————————————————————————— ____________________________
201. Sporbo ——————————————————————————————————————————— ——————————————_—_—_—________
Part IE _ _ _. _ __ ._ ._ _
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1. Alabamina kernensis Smith ———————————————— FR---AAACFC-FF-C-C----------
2. Bathysiphon spp. —————————————————————— ________R..R_____R_________R_
3. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker -- -----F----------RR----------
4* Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— -.--_?--_.__-_.._--__-__....
5. Cibicides spp. —————————————————————— _.--__-__--.._-._.__.__..__.
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) —————————— FF-FFFFFFFF-FFRCF-FFFFC--F-C
7. Gyroidina condoni (Cushman and Schenck) —————— -F---FF-F-------------------
8. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— F--F-F----------R-----F-----
9. Nodosaria spp. ——————————————————————— __-____FR----------R--------
10. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— _____C----R--F---F----------
13. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker ———— ____________________________
15. Eggerella cf. E. elongata Blaisdell —————————

Part 2E
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16. Eggerella subconica Parr ——————————————— -------_--__._______________
17. Fursenkoina bramlettf (Galloway and Morrey) ——— ------------________________
18. Lagena semistriata Wi'Th'amson ———————————— ---_-_-___._________________
19. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— R--RFF-FFFR-F-----F--F---F-F
20. Lenticulina welchi Church ——————————————— -------_-.------_-..____.__.
21. Planularia tolmani Cushman and Simonson —————— ______FF
22. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ————————
23. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory ——

24. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman ——————————————
25. Bolivina hunneri Howe —————————————————
26. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ——————

27. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ——————————— ____________________R__
28. Guttulina spp. —————————————————————— ----__--_-___._________
29. Nom'onellina applfni (Howe and Wallace) —————— ---__--________________

30. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth)——— _____R___R________R____
31. Plectofrondiculan'a packardi Cushman and Schenck - -F--FF-FR-------------R
Part 3E
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32. Stilostomella spp. ——————————————————— _.__.___.__-___._--_--._----
33. Trochammina inflata (Montagu) ———————————— _.______.______>______>_____

34. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan —————————— _.-_>-__>__-______-________R
35. Nom'on pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas ————————— ____________________________
36. Trochammina globigerim'formis (Parker and Jones) - ------F-------------R--R----

37. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————— ____.___-__.___.__.______.__
38. Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey ————— ._...._____.______.______.__
39. Bolivina spp. ——————————————————————— -___-_--_---__-__--_--__-___

40. Bulimina cf. B. instabilis Cushman and Parker —— .______.___.__.______.___.__
41. Cibicides fortunatus Martin ————————
42. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) ——————————

43. Gyroidina sol dam'i d'Orbigny —————————————— FC-FRFFFFF--FF-F--F--FF----F
44. Haplophragmides spp. -—————————————————— -__p----------F--------F----
45. Nodosan'a longiscata d'Orbigny ————————————— F--RR---------------R-------
46. Praeglobobulimina ovata (d'Orbigny) ————————— F--R---FR-----------R-------
47. Pullem'a salisburyi Stewart and Stewart ————— __________________RR________

Part 4E
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48. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor —————— ____________________________
49. Bolivlna kleinpelli Beck ———————————————— --------_________--_R_--____
50. Cyclamnrina pacifica Beck ———————————————— FF-C-FCAFCFFFF---------FFFFF
51. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— R--FRR----------------------

Cushman and Applin ————————————————— _____FF-------RFR-----------
53. Lenticulina Hncolnensis (Rau) ———————————— _.__F-----------------------
54. Lenticulina sp. A ———————————————————— ____________________________
55. Marginulina adunca (Costa) —————————————— -____-_-_____-______-___-_._
56. Allomorphina trigona Reuss —————————————— ____________________________
57. Amphimorphina jenkinsi (Church) ———————————— ____________________________
58. Praeglobobulimina pupoldes (d'Orbigny) —————— -_-_--____-_-___________-__-
59. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— ____________________________
60. Gyroidlna orbicularis planata Cushman ———————— R_-_-FPF--p-R__--p__-______-
61. Nodosaria pyrula d'Orbigny — — -- —— — __________ ____________________________
62. Nonionella jacksonensis Cushman

Part 5E
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63. Stainforthia sp. —————————————————
64. Stilostomella advena (Cushman and Laiming) ----- R R __________R__
65. Bulimina macilenta Cushman and Parker —————

66. Cassidulinoides sp. ———————————————
67. Cibicides mcmastersi Beck ——————————
68. Epistominella parva (Cushman and Laiming) ————

69. Marginulina exima d'Orbigny ———————————
70. Dental ina spp. ——————————————
71. Trifarina hannai (Beck) ————————————————
72. Arenaceous fragments Fr_____--_--_---________

73. Pseudonodosaria inflata (Costa) R - r F 0 F R r
74. Plectofrondicularia spp. - F - - F--------------F--------
75. Cyclamnrina sp. - —— — — —— -
76. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) F F - F CAF-FFR-R-FF-FF--FF--F-F

77. Ondorsalis umbonatus (Reuss) r -rPF---- -R P F
78. Budashevaella spp.

Part 6E
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79. Trochammina spp. ————————————————————— ____________________________

80. Guttiilina hantkem' Cushman and Ozawa ———————— ____________________________
81. Quinqueloculina weaveri Rau —————————————— ___F__. _____________________
82. Uvigerina cocoaensis species group —————————— FF--AAAFFF---FFAF-FFFAF--F-R
83. Uvigerina sp. ——————————————————————— ____________________________
84. Uvigerina atwilli Cushman and Simonson —————— ____________________________
85. Budashevaella multicameratus (Yoloshinova) ———— F-----FFFCFF-----------F--R-
86. Fissurina sp. ———————————————————————— _R__________________________
87. Spiroplectammina richardi Martin —————————— ____________________________
88. Dental ina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— FF-FF---------------R-------
89. Quinqueloculfna spp. —————————————————— ____________________________
90. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— FF-FAFFFRFR-RRF------RR----F
91. Anomalina callforniensis Cushman and Hobson
92. Plectofrondicularia packardi multllineata
Cushman and Simonson ---——-- — ------ — — __ ___p_pR__-R________________
93. Dental ina dusenburyi Beck ———————————————— ._.___._.._ _ p ____ R _________
Appendix 8. --Fauna! distribution chart, Willapa River section— continued.
Part 7E
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94. Quinqueloculina imperial is Hanna and Hanna ———— ---F---------------F--------

95. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) —————————— R--FFFR------------FR-------
96. Chilostomella oolina Schwager ———————————— ____________________________
97. Hoeglundina eocenica (Cushman and Hanna) ————— _-__R_____________________-_
98. Dental ina soluta Reuss —————————————————— -F--FFF-RFF--FFFF-R---FR-----
99. Pyrulina fusiformis (Roemer) ————————————— ---____--___________-_____-_
100. Epom'des mexicanus Cushman —————————————— -_-RF-----------------------
101. Spiroplectammina di recta (Cushman and Siegfus) — ---_-____---__-______.____._
102. Plectofrondicularia gracilis Smith ————————— -.-F-F-R----FFFFFC--F------F
103. Pseudonodosaria sp. ——————————————————— F--F--R-R--------R-R--------
104. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) -—————————— ____________________________
105. Lagena becki Sullivan —————————————————— _-_F------------------------
106. Melonis sp. ———————————————————————— -__R________________________
107. Dyocibicldes perforata Cushman and Valentine ——— ____________________________
108. Karren'ella washingtonensis Rau - — -------- — — ____________________________
109. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ————————————— _-_FF-----------------------
Part 8E
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110. GTobullna glbba (d'Orblgny) —————————————— - - - F

111. Guttulina frankel Cushman and Ozawa ———————— - - - R
112. Guttullna probTema d'Orbigny —————————————— ______________
113. LentlcuTlna crassa (d'Orblgny) ———————————— -F---R------RR
114. KarrerleTTa chapapotensls monumentensls MalTory — ______________
115. PoTymorphlna sp. —————————————————————— ______________
116. Caucaslna schenckl (Beck) ——————————————— -_________R___
117. VaTvuTlnerla sp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
118. Pyrgo lupherl Rau ————————————————————— ____F-------------__________
119. Textulan'a adalta Cushman ——————————————— -------_____-_______________
120. Dorothla sp. A ——————————————————————— -______________________F----
121. MarglnuTlna subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— ------______________________
122. Slgmomorphlna schenckl Cushman and Ozawa —————— _________________R__________
123. Dental ina consobrlna d'Orbigny ———————————— F------------------R--------
124. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) - ———————————— — ---F------------------------

Part 9E
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125. PIectofrondicularia oregonensis Cushman,

Stewart, and Stewart —————————————
126. Stilostomella lepidula (Schwager) ————————
127. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————
Cushman and Applin —————————————
129. Martinottiella communis (d'Orbigny) ——————
130. Biloculinella cowlitzensis Beck ————————
131. Pseudonodosaria conica (Neugeboren) ———————
132. Globulina sp. —————————————————
133. Dentallina communis (d'Orbigny) ——————————
134. Lagena vulgaris Williamson —————————————
135. Cassidulina galvinensis Cushman and Frizzell ———
136. Haplophragmoides sp. ——————————————
137. Valvulineria willapaensis Rau —————- ——— ______
138. Bulimina alsatica Cushman and Parker ——————
Part 10E
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139. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna -------

140. Sigmoi"h'na tenuis (Czjzek) ————————————
141. Marginulina sp. ————————————————
142. Ceratobulimina washburnei Cushman and Schenck —-
143. ?Eggere11a sp. ————————————————
144. Plectofrondicularia vaughani Cushman ——————
145. Pseudonodosan'a cf. P_. conica (Neugeboren) ———
146. Dentalina cf. JD_. spinosa d'Orbigny ——————— - - - - R F
147. Vaginulina mexicana Nuttall ———————————— . . . . F -
148. Reophax pilulifera Brady —————————————
150. Bolivina marginata Cushman ——————————
151. Uvigerinel 1 a obesa (Cushman) --------------------
152. Sigmomorphina pseudoschencki Rau ————————
153. Eggerella sp. ------—---------------—-————
154. Reophax sp. ——————————————————
Part HE
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155. Nonionella labradorica (Dawson)

156. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —————————
157. Spiroplectammina tejonensis Mallory ————————
158. Lagena sp. ——— —————————————————————
Stewart, and Stewart ————————————————
160. Saracenaria schencki Cushman and Hobson ——————
161. Pullenia bulloides (d'Orbigny) ————————————
162. Globigerina angiporoides minima Jenkins ——————
164. Globorotaloides cf. £. suteri Bolli ---——_______
165. Subbotina linaperta (Finlay) —-- ——————— ———
166. Globigerina antiporoi'des angiporoides
Hornibrook ------------------—-----——______
167. Globigerina praeturritilina Blow and Banner ------

Appendix 8.~Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section—continued.
Part 12E
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168. Globigerina primitivus (Finlay) ——————————— _________
169. Globigerina tripartita (Koch) ————————————— _________
170. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli ————————————— _______-?
171. Subbotina cf. ^. linaperta (Finlay) ———————— ____________________________

172. Globigerina spp. ————————————————————— _----R--_-_-------__-_--____
173. Globigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace ———— __------__----_-_-______-___

174. Globigerina cf. £. senilis Bandy —————————— -_-_-_-_-_--_---____________
175. Globigerina senilis Bandy ——————————————— _-----------------_-___-____
176. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina —————————— ____________________________

177. Globigerina utilisindex Jenkins and Orr —————— _______-_---______._______-_
178. G1 obi geri na angusti umbl 1 icata Bolli ———————— ____________________________
179. G1 obi geri natheka index (Finlay) ———————————— ________-____-_____--_-__--_
180. Catapsydrax unicavus Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan - ___-__-____--__-_---___-____
181. Globigerina cf. J^. primitivus (Finlay) - —— — — ____________________________
182. Catapsydrax gortam'i Borsetti ---- —— - ——— ______ ____________________________
183. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) — ——— —— —— ____________________________

Part 13E
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Loeblich, and Tappan - ——— ———————————— ____________________________
185. Globigerina praebulloides Blow ———————————— _______________-_.__---_-___
186. Globigerina ampliapertura Bolli ———————————— _-______»______>____________
187. Globigerina euapertura Bolli ————————————— _>______.______.______._____
Blow and Banner ——————————————————— _-__-_----_-___-____________
189. Globigerina galavisi Bermudez ———————————— -.-_-_-_.______._.____._____
190. Catapsydrax dissimilis (Cushman and Bermudez) —— ---_-_-_-______.____________
191. Globigerina cf. _G_. ampliapertura Bolli —————— ____________________________
192. Diatoms —————————————————————————————— FFF---F----------FF--F--FFFF
193. Fish debris ————————————————————————— -R-_RFR----------------R----
194. Geodites - —————————— —————————————— — ____________________________
195. Ostracods — —— ------ —— — ———— ———————— _--R---_-_____________>_____
196. Radiolarians ————————————————————————— F---F-FF------R--F---RF-FF-F
Part 14E
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197. Sponge spicules - ——— —— ————————— ————— __________________

198. Megafossil fragments ——————————————————— R__F------------------------
199. Echinoid spines ——————————————————————— R___________________________
200. Bryozoa ———————————————————————————— ____________________________
201. Sporbo ————————————————————————————— _-----___R-_________________
Part IF
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1. Alabanrina kernensis Smith —— ———————————— -- ________F-F
2. Bathysiphon spp. —————————————————————— -F-------------------R---F-F
3. Bulimina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker — ____________________________
4. Boldia hodgei (Cushman and Schenck) ———————— ____________________________
5. Cibicides spp. —————————————————————— ____________________________
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) ————————— F--F--CF--C-F------------F--
7. Gyroidina condom' (Cushman and Schenck) —————— ------FF--F-----------------
8. Lenticulina inornata (d'Orbigny) ——————————— R-R-____F----------------F--
9. Nodosaria spp. ——————————————————————— _-F-------------------------
10. Uvigerina garzaensis Cushman and Siegfus ————— ____________________________
13. Bulimina microcostata Cushman and Parker --------- ____________________________
14. Chilostomella cylindroides Reuss ----------------- _--____________________R__RR
15. Eggerella cf. E. elongata Blaisdell —------——— ____________________________
Part 2F
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16. Eggerella subconica Parr ———————————————— _------_--__________________

17. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) ——— -------_-______--___________
18. Lagena semistriata Williamson ————————————— -------_-----_______________
19. Lenticulina spp. —————————————————————— R--F--F---F-R------------F--
20. Lenticulina welchi Church ———————————————— -------_-__________________.
21. Planularia to Imam' Cushman and Simonson —————— _-_-___
22. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ———————— _______
23. Valvulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory —— F - - R - - F
24. Bolivina gardnerae Cushman ——————————————— _______
25. Bolivina hunneri Howe —————————————————— _______
26. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ———————
27. Globobulimina pacifica Cushman ———————————— ______R____________
28. Guttulina spp. ——————————————————————— ---_-______________
29. Nom'onellina appli'ni (Howe and Wallace) ---- —— -- ___________________
30. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ----- ___________________
31. Plectofrondicularia packardi Cushman and Schenck - R--F--R-F-F-------F
Appendix 8. — Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section — continued.
Part 3F
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32. Stilostomella spp. ———— ———————————— ——— ____________________________

33. Trochammina inflate (Montagu) -- ———————————— ____________________________
34. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan - ————————— ____________________________
35. Nonion planatum Cushman and Thomas ————————— __R________F------F--------?
36. Trochammina gl obi gerini form's (Parker and Jones) - -----_--__-- F - - - - F - - - - F R - F - -
37. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna ——————— --F-----F---------------R-F-
38. Bolivina pisciformis Galloway and Morrey ————— ____________________________
39. Bolivina spp. ———————————————————————— ___________________________R
40. Bulimina cf. B. instabilis Cushman and Parker —— ____________________________
41. Cibicides fortunatus Martin ———_________________
42. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck)
43. Gyroidina sol dam'i d'Orbigny —————————————— F--F--C---F---R----------C--
44. Haplophragmoides spp. —————————————————— R_________F-------F---FCCF--
45. Nodosan'a longiscata d'Orhigny --------- — --- — - ----___-F____---__._________
46. Praeglohobulimina ovata (d'Orhigny) -------------- -_-_-___F-------------------
47. Pullem'a Salisbury! Stewart and Stewart —————— ____-___R___________________

Part 4F
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48. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor —————— __________________________

49. Bolivina k!einpe!!i Beck ————————— — ————— _--_--___________________R
50. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————————— FFFFF-FFF--C-C--F------FFF
51. Lagena costata (WiTliamson) —————————————— _________R________F-------
Cushman and Applin —————————
53. Lentlculina lincolnensis (Rau) —————————

54. Lenticulina sp. A ————————————————————— _________
55. Marginalina adunca (Costa) —————————————— _________
56. Allomorphina trigona Reuss ——————————————— _________
57. Amphimorphina jenkinsi (Church) ———————————— _________
58. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) —————— _________
59. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— _________
60. Gyroidina orblcularis planata Cushman ———————— --R----FF

61. Nodosan'a pyrula d'Orbigny ——————————————— _____F---
62. Nonionella jacksonensis Cushman ———————————— _________

Part 5F
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63. Stainforthia sp. ——————— ——— —— ———— —— - ------------________________

64. Stilostomel la advena (Cushman and Laiming) ----—- F__F____F___________________
65. Bulimina macilenta Cushman and Parker ———————— __--_____________________R_R
66. Cassldulinoi'des sp. ———-
67. Ci'bicides mcmastersi Beck
68. Epistomlnena parva (Cushman and Laiming) ————— ____________________________
69. Marginulina exima d'Orbigny —————————————— ____________________________
70. Dentallna spp. ——————————————————————— ________F---F---------------
71. Tri farina hannai (Beck) ————————————————— ____________________________
72. Arenaceous fragments ——————————————————— _________________R_______F--
73. Pseudonodosari'a inflata (Costa) ———————————— - - - R - - - - c - - - R - - - - F --------- R
74. Plectofrondicularia spp. ——— — ———— ——— —-- ___F------------------------
75. Cyclammi'na sp. ——————————————————————— ________________R___F----FCF
76. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) ———————————— F-FF---FF-F-F--------------F
77. Oridorsalis umbonatus (Reuss) ————————————— F--R--AA
78. Budasheyaella spp.
Part 6F
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79. Trochammlna spp. ———————————•
80. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa

81. Qulnquelocullna weaverl Rau —————————————— ________
82. Uvlgerlna cocoaensis species group ————————— ---C--FF

83. Uvlgerlna sp. ——————————————————————— ________
84. Uvlgerina atwilll Cushman and Simonson —————— ________

85. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) ———— _F------
86. Flssurlna sp. ———————————————————————— ___F-------
87. Splroplectammina richardi Martin —————————— -----------
88. DentalIna jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— ---F--FRF-F
89. Quinquelocullna spp. ———————————————————- ___________
90. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— R-F-----CF-
91. Anomalina californiensis Cushman and Hobson
92. Plectofrondlcularta packardl multillneata
Cushman and Stmonson ————————————————
93. DentalIna dusenburyi Beck ———————————————
Part 7F
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94. QuinquelocuTina imperial is Hanna and Hanna -------

95. Guttulina irrgulan's (d'Orbigny) ——------ — - — - - R F
96. ChllostomeTIa oollna Schwager --------------------

98. Dentalina soluta Reuss —————————————— ---F--FF
99. PyruTa fuslformis (Roemer) ———————————

100. Eponfdes mexfcanus Cushman ———————————
101. Spfroplectammfna directa (Cushman and Siegfus) —
102. Plectofrondfculan'a gracflfs Smith ——————— F - F
103. Pseudonodosarfa sp. ————————————
104. Ammodiscus incertus (d'Orbigny) -——--———-—— F-F
105. Lagena beckl Sullivan ——————————— ______ R
106. Melon is sp. —————————————————— - - R - - - F
107. Dyoclbicides perforata Cushman and Valentine ——

108. KarrerielTa washingtonensis Rau ————————
109. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ——————————— R - F
Part 8F
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110. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) ——————————————— ____________________________
111. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ------—------ ________F-----R-------------
112. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————— -__R-_--______R_____________
113. Lenti'culi'na crassa (d'Orbigny) ———————————— ----__-__________________R__
114. Karreriella chapapotensis monumentensi's Mallory — ------------_---___-________
115. Polymorphina sp. —————————————————————— -----_--_____________R______
116. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ——————————————— -----_-___________P_________

117. Valvuli'nen'a sp. —————————————————————— --------____________________
118. Pyrgo lupheri Rau ————————————————————— -----_---___________________

119. Textularia adalta Cushman ———————————————— -_-----_____________________
120. Dorothia sp. A ———————————————————————— ---F------F-F-------F-FF-F--
121. Marginal ina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— ____________________________
122. Slgmomorphi'na schencki Cushman and Ozawa ————— ____________________________
123. Dental ina consobn'na d'Orbigny ———————————— ---F---R--F-----------------
124. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) —————————————— --____-_?___________________

Part 9F
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125. Plectofrondiculan'a oregonensis Cushman,

Stewart, and Stewart —— —————— ———————
126. Sti'lostomella leptdula (Schwager) ——————————
127. Lenticulina texana (Cushman and Applin) ——————
128. Bolivi'na jacksonensis striatella

Cushman and Applin - ———————————————— _________
129. Martinottlella commum's (d'Orbigny) ———————— ________R
130. Biloculinella cowlitzensis Beck ———————————— _________
131. Pseudonodosarla conica (Neugeboren) ———————— _---_-_____________________F
132. Globulina sp. ———————————————————————— _____________________R______
133. Dental ina commum's (d'Orbigny) ——————————— ____________________________
134. Lagena vulgaris Williamson ——————————————— ___________________________R
135. Cassidulina galvinensis Cushman and Frizzell ——— ________CC----F------F-----C
136. Hapl ophragmoi des sp. —————————————————— ____________________________
137. Valvuli'neria willapaensls Rau ———————————— ____________________________
138. Bulimina alsatica Cushman and Parker ———————— ____________________________

Part 10F
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139. Qinnquelocullna goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna -------

140. Sigmoilina tenuis (Czjzek) —————————— —————
141. Marglnulina sp. ————————————
142. Ceratobullmlna washburnei Cushman and Schenck ——
143. ?Eggere11a sp. ————————————————
144. Plectofrondi'culan'a vaugham' Cushman ——————
145. Pseudonodosaria cf. £_. com'ca (Neugeboren) ———
146. Dentallna cf. 0. splnosa d'Orbigny ———————
147. VaginuHna mextcana Nuttall —————————
148. Reophax pHullfera Brady ———————————
149. Valvulinerta cf. V. menloensis Rau ———————
150. Bolivina marginata Cushman ——————————————— ________________________ _P
151. Uvlgerinella obesa (Cushman) ————————————— ______________-____--_-__F
152. Slgmomorphlna pseudoschencki Rau —————————— __________________________
153. Eggerella sp. ———————————————————————— __________________________
154. Reophax sp. ————————————————————————— __________________________
Part 11F
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155. Nonionella labradorica (Dawson)

156. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) -----------——
157. Spiroplectammina tejonensls Mallory ————————

158. Lagena sp. —————————————————————

Stewart, and Stewart —————————
160. Saracenan'a schencki Cushman and Hobson —————
161. Pullenia bulloides (d'Orbigny) —————————
162. Globigen'na angiporoides minima Jenklns ————- —
163. Globigerina pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner ----
164. Globorotaloldes cf. G_. suteri Blow --------------
165. Subbotina llnaperta (Finlay) ——————————
166. Globigen'na angiporoides angiporoides

Horni brook ————————————
167. Globi'gerina praeturn'tilina Blow and Banner ———

Part 12F
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168. Globigerina pn'mitivus (Finlay) ———————————— _--___---________-__-_______
169. Globigerina tri partita (Koch) ———---- —— — — - -------_-_-_--__-__--_-----_
170. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli —————————————— __________R______________F--
171. Subbotina cf. ^. linaperta (Finlay) ————————— _--_-----_-________-________
172. Globigen'na spp. —————————————————————— _--_--_____________________F
173. Globigerina ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace ———— ____________________________
174. Globigerfna cf. &_. sem'lis Bandy —————————— ____________________________
175. Globigen'na sem'lis Bandy ——————————————— ____________________________
176. Globfgerina offi'cfnalfs Subbotina —————————— ____________________________
177. Globigen'na utilisindex Jenkins and Orr —————— ____________________________
178. Globigerina angustiumbilicata Belli ———————— ____________________________
179. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ———————————— ____________________________
180. Catapsydrax um'cavus Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan - ------------_-_-_---________
181. Globigen'na cf. G. pn'mitivus (Finlay) —————— ____________________________
182. Catapsydrax gortam'i Borsetti ————————————— ____________________________
183. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————————— ____________________________

Part 13F
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184. Catapsydrax cf. C. um'cavus Bolli.

Loeblich, and Tappan ——— ———— - —— -- — --- ____________________________
185. Globi'geri'na praebulloldes Blow ———————————— ____________________________
186. Globlgen'na ampliapertura Bolli ——————————— ____________________________
187. Globlgen'na euapertura Bolll ————————————— ____________________________
188. Globigen'na cf. G^. pseudovenezuel ana

Blow and Banner ——————————————————— ____________________________
189. Globigerlna gal a vf si Bermudez ———————————— ____________________________
190. Catapsydrax dlsslmllls (Cushman and Bermudez) —— ____________________________
191. Globigen'na cf. £. ampllapertura Bolll —————— ____________________________
192. Diatoms ————————————————————————————— F--FR-RR--F--F------------FF
193. Fish debris ———————————————————————— __R_R_________R___F-------R-
194. Geodites —————————————————————————— ____________________________
195. Ostracods ——————————————————————————— _R__________________________
196. Radiolarlans ————————————————————————— ..-F--F---------------RRRRFR
Part 14F
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197. Sponge spicules ——-

199. Echinoid spines ——-
200. Bryozoa ———————-
201. Sporbo ————————-
Appendix 8.--Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River Section—continued.
Part 1G
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1. Alabamina kernensis Smith
2. Bathyslphon spp. ——————————————————————— F-FF-F-F-R-C-----R------
3. Bullmina sculptilis lacinata Cushman and Parker -- ---___________._____._._
4. Boldla hodgel (Cushman and Schenck) ————————— -----___________________
5. Clblcides spp. —————————————————————— ________________________
6. Globocassidulina globosa (Hantken) —————————— --C--FR--R--FF----------
7. Qyroidina condom' (Cushman and Schenck) -————— ________________________
8. Lentlcullna Inornata (d'Orbigny) —————————— F-RR-----F--------------
9. Nodosaria spp. ——————————————————————— ______________________R_
10. Uvigen'na garzaensis Cushman and Slegfus ————— -_______________--_--___
11. Vaginulinopsls saundersi (Hanna and Hanna) ———— ________________________
12. Valvulinen'a tumeyensls Cushman and Simonson ——— ________________________
13. Bullmlna microcostata Cushman and Parker ————— ________________________
14. Chnostomella cyli'ndroides Reuss ——————————— --R---F--F-CAFR---------
15. Eqqerella cf. E. elongata Blaisdell ————————— ________________________

Part 2G
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16. Eggerella subcom'ca Parr ———————————————— ________________________

17. Fursenkoina bramletti (Galloway and Morrey) - —— - ------_-----________--__
18. Lagena semis trlata WiTllamson ———————————— _....__._.. R .. ..........
19. Lentlcullna spp. —————————————————————— --R-R-----.RFF----
20. Lenticullna welch i Church ——————————————— _-____......_.....
21. Planularia to Imam' Cushman and Simonson —————— .__--. R-. _.._-....
22. Stilostomella adolphina (d'Orbigny) ———————— ._.._.._...__R___.
23. Val vulineria jacksonensis welcomensis Mallory —— .-___-_-...-------
24. BoTivina gardnerae Cushman —————————————— -_.....-..........
25. Bolivlna hunneri Howe —————————————————— ....-....__...____
26. Bolivina scabrata Cushman and Bermudez ——————— __________________
27. Globobulfmina paclfi'ca Cushman ———————————— _-__R_C-F--F------
28. Guttulina spp. ——————————————————————— _._________.__._._
29. Nom'onelli'na applini (Howe and Wallace) —————— -_-__---R-_-______
30. Orthomorphina rohri (Cushman and Stainforth) ——— __.__....___---._.
31. Plectofrondlcularla packardl Cushman and Schenck - --R---___-_______-
Part 3G
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32. Stilostomella spp. ————————————————————— _____-_--_-__--_-___---_
33. Trochammina inflata (Montagu) —————————————- _--_--_-___________cCF--
34. Haplophragmoides deflata Sullivan —————————— ________________________
35. Nonion pi ana turn Cushman and Thomas —————————— _F-F--------------------
36. Trochammina globigen'm'formls (Parker and Jones) - -CCFFFFFCFCC----F---CFC-
37. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna ——————— -F------RFR-FF--F-----F-
38. Bolivina pisciformls Galloway and Morrey ————— ________________________
39. Bolivina spp. ——————————————————————— ________________________
40. Bulimina cf. B. instabilis Cushman and Parker —— ________________________

41. Cibicides fortunatus Martin —————————
42. Fursenkoina hobsoni (Beck) ——————————————— ___________RR
43. Gyroidina sol dam'1 d'Orbigny —————————————— FFCF-FF-CFCCCA-F---C-CA-
44. Haplophragmoides spp. —————————————————— F------R-CF-------------

45. Nodosan'a longi'scata d'Orbigny ———————————— __R______R____________R_
46. Praeglobobulimina ovata {d'Orbigny) ———————— ________FF--------------
47. Pullenia salisburyi Stewart and Stewart —————— ________RR___________F--

Part 4G
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48. Spiroloculina texana Cushman and Ellisor ————— ---_-_______._..__......
49. Bolivtna kleinpelli Beck -- ————————— —————— _----_R_________________
50. Cyclammina pacffica Beck ———————————————— AFFFFFFFFFFCAACFCACAAAAF

51. Lagena costata (Williamson) —————————————— --R----_----------.-_-.-
52. Lenti'culi'na limbosa hockleyensis

Cushman and Applin —————————————————— --F--R------------------
53. Lenti'culina llncolnensis (Rau) ———————————— -------_F---------------
54. Lenticulina sp. A ———————————————————— --------------------.-..
55. Marglnullna adunca (Costa) —————————————— -----------------.____._
56. Allomorphlna tn'gona Reuss —————————————— ________________________
57. Amphimorphina jenkinsi (Church) ———————————— -------__-____________._
58. Praeglobobulimina pupoides (d'Orbigny) ——————— --------________________
59. Cyclogyra byramensis (Cushman) ———————————— -----_-_----R-________._
60. Gyroidlna orblcularls planata Cushman ——————— F-----------------------
61. Nodosarfa pyrula d'Orbigny —————————————— -,-.--F-----------------
62. Nom'onella jacksonensis Cushman ——————————— ------------RR----------

Part 5G
I I I I I I I I I
"' "* "' ** '• "' ' ~ ' ~ ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ~ ' ~ ' '
63. Stainforthla sp.

64. Stilostomel la advena (Cushman and Laiming) R-
65. Bull ml na macllenta Cushman and Parker __F-----FCF-FF
66. Cassl dull no Ides sp.
67. Clbicides mcmasterst Beck
68. Eplstominella parva (Cushman and Laiming) —————
69. Marginulina exima d'Orbigny ——————————————
70. Dental ina spp. ——————————————————————— --F-----F--R---------F--
71. Tri farina hannai Beck) —————————————————

72. Arenaceous fragments
73. Pseudonodosan'a inflata (Costa) ----R--F---FF-----R-F--
74. Plectofrondiculan'a spp. -_--___-____R______-R-_
75. Cyclammina sp. FFFF-CFCCCCFRF--FFF-RFR

76. Dental ina cocoaensis (Cushman) _F--FF-F--RFF----------
77. On' dorsal is umbonatus (Reuss) _FF----CRF--F----------
78. Budashevaella spp.

Appendix 8.--Faunal distribution chart, Willapa River section--continued.
Part 6G
i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
79. Trochammina spp. ———————————-

80. Guttulina hantkeni Cushman and Ozawa
81. Qtn'nquelocu'h'na weaverl Rau —————————————— __________FF-F----------
82. Uvigerlna cocoaensis species group ————————— _____________F---------R
83. Uvlgerina sp. ——————————————————————— ________________________
84. Uvlgerina a twin i Cushman and Simonson ——————— -_------____________.__.
85. Budashevaella multicameratus (Voloshinova) ———— ______________________ R.
86. Fissun'na sp. ———————————————————————— - - p ------ F R R - F -------- R -
87. Spiroplectamtnina n'chardi Martin —————————— _.__________.._____..___

88. Dentalina jacksonensis Cushman and Applin ————— - F - - - F F - F - - - - p - ------ F C -
89. Quinqueloculina spp. ——————————————————— ..R......RFRR-----------
90. Cibicides elmaensis Rau ————————————————— R-FR-FF-FFFFFF----------
91. Anomalina californiensls Cushman and Hobson ——— --F--FF-FCCFR
92. Plectofrondicularla packardi multflineata
Cushman and Hobson —————————————————— --RF--F-R--F-
93. Dental Ina dusenburyl Beck ——————————————— ......._._...
Part 7G
^roocsj.—too^corîoLn^d-oooj.—io
t ^ f ^ t__j f ^ (_) f ^ (_) (_) t ^

8 ooooooooo
94. Qui nquel ocul i na imperial i s Hanna and Hanna ———— -______-_FF--F-------R--
95. Guttulina irregularis (d'Orbigny) ——— ——— ---— -_R-----_____F----------
96. Chnostomella oolina Schwager ————————————— ________________________
97. Hoeglundlna eocenica (Cushman and Hanna) ————— _-_________RFR----------
98. Dental ina soluta Reuss —————————————————— ________FC---F----------
99. Pyrulina fusiformi's (Roemer) ————————————— ----------______________
100. Epom'des mexi'canus Cushman —————————————— ________________________
101. Spiroplectammina dl recta (Cushman and Siegfus) — ________________________
102. Plectofrondi'cularla gracills Smith ————————— ______F-FFF-------------

103. Pseudonodosaria sp. ——————————————————— _R___R______FR----------
104. Ammodi'scus incertus (d'Orbigny) ———————————— -----FFR----FF--F-FCFFCF

105. Lagena becki Sullivan) —————————— ——— — — ___--_-__R______________
106. Melom's sp. ———————————————————————— ________________________
107. Dyocibi'cides perforata Cushman and Valentine ——— ________________________

108. Karren'ella washingtonensis Rau ——————————— _________R______________
109. Gaudryina alazaensis Cushman ————————————— ______R_R___FR----------

Part 8G
CM CM CM CM CM
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=>=5=>=>=>=)=)=)=)=)r3=)=)r3ZD=)=)=)=)=)ZD=)r3
110. Globulina gibba (d'Orbigny) —————————————— ________________________
111. Guttulina frankei Cushman and Ozawa ————————- ________?_____________F-
112. Guttulina problema d'Orbigny —————————————— _____________________F--
113. Lenticulina crassa {d'Orbigny) ———————————— _______________R________
114. Karreriella chapapotensis monumentensis Mallory -- ______---___-_____-_____
115. Polymorphina sp. —————————————————————— ________________________
116. Caucasina schencki (Beck) ——————————————— ________________________
117. ValvulineHa sp. ————————————————————— ________________________
118. Pyrgo lupheri Rau ————————————————————— ____________FF----------
119. Textularia adalta Cushman ——————————————— ________________________
120. Dorothia sp. A ————————————————————————— F---RR-RF---CFF-FF-C-FR-
121. Marginulina subbullata Hantken of Mallory ————— ________________________

122. Sigmomorphina schencki Cushman and Ozawa ————— ________________________
123. Dental ina consobrina d'Orbigny ———————————— _________FFFF---------R-
124. Lagena hexagona (Williamson) ————————————— _R______________________
Part 9G
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cxi cxi cxi cxi cxi •—t «—t «—i •—t •—i i—i i—i «—t «—t «—t CT> co r^ *>o LT> ^J~ ro csj •—t
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125. Plectofrondicularla oregonensis Cushman,

Stewart, and Stewart -—————-—-—--— ____________________
126. Stllostomella lepidula (Schwager) —————————— ________FF---------F
127. Lentlculina texana (Cushman and Applin) —————— ____________________
Cushman and Applin —————————————————— ________________________
129. Martlnottiella commum's (d'Orbigny) ————————— ________________________
130. Biloculinena cowlitzensis Beck ———————————— __________________F-----
131. Pseudonodosan'a com'ca (Neugeboren) ———————— ________________________
132. Globulina sp. ———————————————————————— ___________RF-----------
133. Dental ina commum's (d'Orbigny) ———————————— _________________________

134. Lagena vulgan's Williamson —————————————— ________________________
135. Casslduli'na galvinensis Cushman and Frizzell ——— F-F---R--RFFRF-----F-CC-
136. Haplophragmoides sp. ——————————————————— ________________________
137. Valvuli'nen'a wi'llapaensi's Rau ———————————— ________________________
138. Bulimina alsatica Cushman and Parker ———————— ____________FR-F---F-FF-

Part 10G
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I I I I I I I I I
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139. Quinqueloculina goodspeedi Hanna and Hanna ———— ______________
140. Sigmoilina tenuis (Czjzek) ---- ————————— ——— ______________
141. Marglnullna sp. ————————————————————— ______----____
142. Ceratobullnrina washburnei Cushman and Schenck —— ______________
143. ?Eggere11a sp. ——————————————————————— _>>_>>>>-____F
144. Plectofrondicularia vaugham' Cushman ———————— -______-___R__
145. Pseudonodosarla cf. ?_. com'ca (Neugeboren) ———— .-._..--_. ...p
146. Dental ina cf. D_. sptnosa d'Orbtgny) ———————— ______________
147. Vaginultna mexicana Nuttall —————————————— R_____________
148. Reophax pllulifera Brady ———————————————— ______________
149. Val vuli'nerla cf . V. menloensis Rau —————————— _-___-____--_-
150. Bolivina margi'nata Cushman ——————————————— _-----_-R_______________
151. Uvigerinella obesa (Cushman) ————————————— __FF-----FF-------------
152. Stgmomorphina pseudoschencki Rau —————————— _--_-_R-____________>___
153. Eggerella sp. ——————————————————————— ________F---F-----------
154. Reophax sp. ————————————————————————— _________F---------F----

Part 11G
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
155. Nomonella labradorica (Dawson) ———————————— ____________R___________
156. Glandulina laevigata (d'Orbigny) —-- —————— — -____________F----------

157. Spiroplectammina tejonensis Mallory ———————— __________________R_____
158. Lagena sp. —————————————————————————— ___________________R____
159. Plectofrondicularia vokesi Cushtnan,
Stewart, and Stewart ———————————————— _____________________ F - -
160. Saracenan'a schenckl Cushman and Hobson —————— -----________________R__
161. Pull em'a bulloides (d'Orbigny) ———————————— _-_--_---__-__________R_
162. Globigerlna angiporoides minima Jenkins —————— ________________________
163. Globigen'na pseudovenezuelana Blow and Banner —— ________________________
164. Globorotaloides cf. £. suteri Bolli ————————— ________________________
165. Subbotina linaperta (Finlay) ————————————— ________________________
166. Globigerlna angiporoides angiporoides

Hornibrook —————————————————————— ______________________ p.
167. Globigen'na praeturri tilina Blow and Banner ——— -_-__---_-_._______.....

Part 12G
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i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i
rj=)ZDZDZDZDZDZDZDZDZDZDZDrJZDZDZDZDZDZDZDZDZDZD
168. Globigerina primitivus (Finlay) -——————————— ________________________
169. Globtgerina tri partita (Koch) ————————————— ____________F?----------
170. Globorotaloides suteri Bolli —————————————— ____________F------F--F-
171. Subbotina cf. ^. linaperta (Finlay) ———————— ________________________
172. Globigerina spp. —————————————————————— _____________F-----F-FF-
173. Globlgerlna ouachitaensis Howe and Wallace ———— ________________________
174. G1 obi gen' na cf. £. senllis Bandy —————————— ________________________

175. Globigerina sem'lis Bandy ——————————————— ________________________
176. Globigerina officinal is Subbotina —————————— _________F--------------
177. Globigerina utilisindex Jenkins and Orr —————— ________________________
178. Globigerina angustlumbilicata Bolli ————————— _________F--------------
179. Globigerinatheka index (Finlay) ———————————— ________________________
180. Catapsydrax um'cavus Bolli, Loeblich, and Tappan - _____________________F--

181. Globigerina cf. £. primitivus (Finlay) ——————— ________________________
182. Catapsydrax gortanii Borsetti ———————————— ________________________
183. Chiloguembelina cubensis (Palmer) —————————— ________________________

Part 13G
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=)=>=>=)=)^)=)r)=)=)=)r3r3=)r3r)r3=)r3=>=)Or3r5

Loeblich, and Tappan ---—--——--—------—-- ________________________
185. Globigerina praebulloides Blow ———————————— --F------F-----------F--
186. Globigerina ampliapertura Bolli' ———————————— ____________FR-----F--F-
187. Globlgerlna euapertura Bolli —————————————— ____________F---------F-
Blow and Banner ——————————————————— ____________F___________
189. Globigerina gal a vi si Bermudez ———————————— ___________________R____
190. Catapsydrax dissimilis (Cushman and Bermudez) —— ____________-______-_F--
191. Globigerina cf. G. ampliapertura Bolli ——————— -___________-______-_R__
192. Diatoms ————————————————————————————— --F--------F--F--FF----F
193. Fish debris ———————————————————————— .-..R...RR.-F-----R-----
194. Geodites —————————————————————————— ...-__......_.........-_
195. Ostracods ————————————————————————— .-......-.R._R.....-..R.
196. Radiolarians ——————————————————————— ..R...-F----------------
Part 14G
î-ooojt—ioo>cor--ioLnî-oooji—10
CM CM CM CM CM •—t.—i.—(.—(.—i.—<,—<.—i,—i.—icricor-ioi-nrj-oocvj-—i
<£> UD UD *X> *X> *X> UD <£> <X> <£) ^D UD UD <£) ^D ^D UD U2) UD UD UD UI> UD U2)
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ZD^J^J^JZD^J^J^J^J^JZD^J^J^J^J^jrD^J^J^J^J^J^J^J
197. Sponge spicules ——————————————————————— -_._....__....__.-.._---

198. Megafossil fragments -——-----———--——---— __p___F----------------F
199. Echinoid spines ——————————————————————— ------------- ____--. --R-
200. Bryozoa ———————————————————————————— ----_---._______---_----
201. Sporbo ————————————————————————————— ........................
Appendix 9. Faunal distribution chart, Beaver Creek section.
[A = abundant (>50 specimens); C = common (20-50 specimens);
F = few (2-19 specimens); R = rare (< 1 specimen); ? = questionable occurrence.]
t—I CM CO *± LO r^. UD
r-^ r-^ r-^ r->. r*-. r»- r»-
CM CM CM CM CM CM CM
1. Bathysiphon eocenica Cushman and Hanna —————————— F F - F - - R
2. Bathysiphon sp. B ————————————————————————— F ------
3. Budashevaella cf. B_. multicameratus (Voloshinova) ——— F ------
4. Cyclammina pacifica Beck ———————————————————— A C - - - - A
5. ?Eggere11a subconica Parr ——————————————————— F R - - - - A
6. Eggerella elongata Blaisdell —————————————————— F ------
7. Martinottiella commum's (d'Orbigny) ————————————— A C - - - - -
8. Trochammina globigeriniformis (Parker and Jones) ———— C C - A - - -
9. Bathysiphon spp. —————————————————————————— - F - - - - R
10. Cyclammina spp. ————————————————————————— - - R - - - -
11. Molds —————————————————————————————————— F - F - - - -
12. Arenaceous unknowns ———————————————————————— F F - - - - F
JL3_._Diatoms - pyrite ————————-——————————————-— F ----- -
14. Radiolarians ————————————————————————————— R R - - -
15. Sponge spicules —————————————————————————— R ----
16. Fish debris ————————————————————————————— R ____
17. Megafossil fragments —————————————————————— - - F ? -

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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Systematic paleontology and distribution of late Eocene

benthic forap.inifers from northwestern Oregon

and southwestern Washington

This report is preliminary and has not been

A = abundant, >50 specimens,

? = questionable identification of a single or a few (less than 5)

grains with a fine-grained cement. Specimens are usually crushed.

Types and occurrence.--Rock Creek section (99).

Family AMMODISCIDAE Reuss, 1862

Superfamily LITUOLACEA de Blainville, 1825

Subfamily CYCLAMMININAE Marie, 1941

CYCLAMMINA PACIFICA Beck, 1943

Family TEXTULARIIDAE Ehrenberg, 1838

Discussion. — Spiroplectammina di recta differs from other members of this

SPIROPLECTAMMINA RICHARDI Martin, 1943

SPIROPLECTAMMINA TEJONENSIS Mallory, 1959

Subfamily TEXTULARIINAE Ehrenberg, 1838

Family TROCHAMMINIDAE Schwager, 1877

TROCHAMMINA INFLATA (Montagu, 1808)

Genus BUDASHEVAELLA Loeblich and Tappan, 1964

BUDASHEVAELLA cf. B. MULTICAMERATUS

Family ATAXOPHRAGMIIDAE Schwager, 1877

Subfamily GLOBOTEXTULARIINAE Cushman, 1927

EGGERELLA SUBCONICA Parr, 1950

7EGGERELLA SUBCONICA Parr, 1950

Genus KARRERIELLA Cushman, 1933

Subfamily VALVULININAE Berthelin, 188U

Suborder MILIOLINA Delage and Herouard, 1896

Cornuspira lewisensis Beck, 1943, p. 594, pi. 101, figs. 4-5.

Family NUBECULARIIDAE Jones, 1875

QUINQUELOCULINA cf. Q. GOODSPEEDI

QUINQUELOCULINA IMPERIALIS Hanna and Hanna, 1924

QUINQUELOCULINA WEAVERI Rau, 1948

Genus PYRGO Defrance, 1824

Genus SIGMOILINA Schlumberger, 1887

Subfamily MILIOLINELLINAE Yella, 1957

NODOSARIA LATEJUGATA Gumbel, 1868

NODOSARIA LONGISCATA d'Orbigny, 1846

Nodosaria arundinea Schwager.—Weaver, 1962, p. 376, pi. 2, fig. 14.

Discussion.—The major difference between the species ]L arundinea

species are synonyms.

species sponge spicules and echinoid spines are indistinguishable. This

species is common throughout all sections.

Creek section (27), Willapa River section (45).

NODOSARIA PYRULA d'Orbigny, 1826

Nodosaria pyrula? d'Orbigny.—Drugg, 1958, p. 83, pi. 3, fig. 30.

NODOSARIA cf. N. PYRULA d'Orbigny, 1826

DENTALINA COMMUNIS (d'Orbigny, 1826)

DENTALINA CONSOBRINA d'Orbigny, 1846

DENTALINA DUSENBURYI Beck, 1943

DENTALINA cf. D. DUSENBURYI Beck

DENTALINA cf. D. OBLIQUISUTURATA Stache, 1865

DENTALINA SOLUTA Reuss, 1851

DENTALINA SPINOSA d'Orbigny, 1846

DENTALINA cf. D. SPINOSA d'Orbigny, 1846

Genus FRONDICULARIA Defrance, 1826

Genus LAGENA Walker and Jacob, 1798

LAGENA COSTATA (Williamson, 1858)

LAGENA cf. L. COSTATA (Williamson, 1858)

LAGENA HEXAGONA (Williamson, 1848)

LAGENA SEMISTRIATA Williamson, 1848

neck, instead the test slopes upward to the aperture.