Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
CHILDREN’S BOOKS
FROM TURKEY
In Turkey, the birthplace of oral
literature, fairy tales and legends,
children’s literature has, over the past
few years, rapidly become a thriving
industry with an increasing number
of artists choosing to specialize in
illustrating children’s books. This
catalogue provides an overview of
30 such illustrators, who have each
created their very own style out of a
synthesis of traditional motives passed
on from generation to generation on
Anatolian soil, combining universal
and contemporary lines. The catalogue
includes examples of their work,
contact information and a short CV
of each artist.
02 ILLUSTRATORS OF CHILDREN’S BOOKS FROM TURKEY
NAZAN ERKMEN*
The roots of Turkish book illustration goes
back to Uygur Turks. The illustrated books
found in Uygur cities in the 7th and 9th Çelebi and İbrahim Müteferrika early in the
centuries prove that important work of art had 18th century. The beginning of Turkish graphic
been carried during that time. art starts with “Cihannüma”; in which the first
illustrations of the maps took their places.
Art of miniature, book illustration, started Mıgırdıç of Galata and İbrahim of Tophane and
during the 8th century. During the 13th Ahmet Kırimi were the first graphic artists.
century, Islamic libraries had the capacity of at Turkish stamps had been illustrated during
least 100 thousand books. The libraries were 1850s in litography technique in Darphan-i
so rich that one could see even “Dioscorides”; Amire, and the designers were known to be
among these books. During the Abbasides Abdülfettah and Tophaneli Agop and the
period, “Kelile and Dimne”; was the most ornamentations were made by Architect
important illustrated book of that time. A Muzaffer Begh. During the time of Tanzimat,
gigantic work of art, titled “Makamat”; is animal stories were perfectly illustrated.
covered with phantastic illustrations of Ebüziyya Tevfik was one of the most prominent
animals and it is an example of one valuable illustrators of the time.
illustrated book. In the 13th century in the
time of Seljukians “Varaka and Gülşah”; was It was hard for the children of that time
the first illustrated book in Anatolia. During to dream, because the illustrations lacked
the 13th century, the representation of events humour but they were well balanced with the
in those books turned into decoration rather texts. The illustrations were realist and realism
than illustration. All the books were covered became the popular model for illustrators
with illustrations during the 9th and 12th during that time. In 1839, illustrators were
centuries as in “Book of Durrows”. Similarities in favor of art nouveau style. Models were
of “Hiberno Nortumbrians”; schools are seen taken from the west, the world of phantasy
in these centuries. Here we can mention books were inhibited to the children. After the the
of illustrations like“Kevakib el-Sabita”; “el- establishment of Democracy and The Turkish
Hiyel el-Hendesiye” and “Kitab el-Haşaiş”; as Republic in 1923, people began to read more.
valuable examples of illustrated books of the The renovation of Arabic letters, the return
12th century. However, calligraphy had more to Latin Alphabet was successfully adjusted
meaning than illustration. One important to education. The change of the alphabet
illustrated book of the 13th century is “El from Arabic letters to Latin alphabet made
Hariri’s Makamat”; which is now in Paris the Turkish citizen to act democratically, to
Museum. Illustrators from foreign countries decide for and vote for themselves. One of the
illustrated books during the 14th and 15th most improtant Turkish painters, Ercüment
century; Bihzad is one of the important Kalmık, also worked for children’s books and
illustrators from Iran who illustrated poems illustrated many important books for Turkish
of Sa’di and Nizami; during 1470 and 1520. The children.
first publishing house was established by Said
03
AYDA KANTAR
AYŞİN EROĞLU
BEHİÇ AK
BETÜL SAYIN
CAN GÖKNİL
CEM KIZILTUĞ
DAĞISTAN ÇETİNKAYA
ENDER DANDUL
FERİDUN ORAL
FERİT AVCI
FÜSUN İYİCİL
GÖKÇE AKGÜL
HUBAN KORMAN
LEBRİZ RONA
MUSTAFA DELİOĞLU
NAZAN ERKMEN
ÖNEL / 1999
GILGAMIŞ / CELAL ÜSTER / ÖNEL / 1999
OSMAN KEHRİ
OSMAN TURHAN
RANA MERMERTAŞ
SAADET CEYLAN
SELÇUK DEMİREL
SEMRA CAN
SERAP DELİORMAN
SİBEL DEMİRTAŞ
ŞAFAK TAVKUL
BLACK BEAUTY
LORD OF THE STEPPES
BLACK BEAUTY
58 ILLUSTRATORS OF CHILDREN’S BOOKS FROM TURKEY
ŞAHİN ERKOÇAK
ÜLKÜ OVAT
ÜMİT ÖĞMEL
YAPRAK MORALI
Mine Soysal
TURKISH PUBLISHERS
ASSOCIATION
Melike Günyüz
ASSOCIATION OF PRESS
AND PUBLISHING TURKEY
Nur İçözü
ÇGYD, IBBY TURKEY
Necdet Neydim
ÇİKEDAD, ASSOCIATION
OF CULTURAL AND
LITERARY STUDIES
OF CHILDREN AND
ADOLESCENCE
EDITOR
Zerrin Yılmaz
PUBLISHING CONSULTING
Mine Soysal
PRODUCTION
BEK Design and
Consultancy Ltd.
DESIGN CONCEPT
Bülent Erkmen, BEK
PRE-PRESS
Pınar Akkurt, BEK
COORDINATION
Ayşe A. Akbaş
TRANSLATION
Textshop - Intercultural
Communication Services
PROOFREADER
Melike Günyüz
PRINTING
Ofset Yapımevi
2008, İstanbul
www.fbf2008turkey.com