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Justification. ………………………………….pg9
References…………………………………..pg10
Lesson Plan
HT4-2 describes major periods of understand what influenced the civilisation features of the ancient
historical time and sequences events, students already know that developed there society
10-20 Concept Map: Teacher is to get students into pairs and in their workbooks (after the title page) ask every
student to write “Ancient Egypt” in the middle of the page. Instruct students to write as many words they
know that relate to the topic around the page, they are to collaborate with their partner. They may use a
dictionary if they are unsure of spelling.
1 Intellectual quality
1.1 Deep knowledge
1–2–3–4–5 Comments: there is a focus on identifying environmental factors that led to the set up of Egyptian
society however it was a very limited look at society, mostly word recognition. But the teacher did
find what prior knowledge the students have which is recommended in the NSW QTM.
1.5 Metalanguage
1–2–3–4–5 Comments: Lots of meta language
2.2 Engagement
1–2–3–4–5 Comments: Most students are engaged in the unit throughout the lesion, provided teacher ensures
they stay on tract.
3 Significance
3.1 Background knowledge
1–2–3–4–5 Comments: there is a high connection to background knowledge although this knowledge is shallow
knowledge.
3.4 Inclusivity
1–2–3–4–5 Comments: students are not excluded but there is no great effort to include minorities.
3.5 Connectedness
1–2–3–4–5 Comments: no connection to the modern world except in video showing origin of writing and the
365 day calendar.
3.6 Narrative
1–2–3–4–5 Comments: no true narrative.
Identify the four NSW QT model elements you are targeting for improvement.
QT model
1) student direction. 2)higher order thinking
3)narrative 4)metalanguage
Lesson Plan
HT4-2 describes major periods of understand what ancient society and how they setting and natural
historical time and sequences events, students already know influenced the civilisation features of the ancient
people and societies from the past on the topic that developed there society
5-10 Introduce the topic of Ancient Egypt. Teacher is to write ancient Egypt on the board and ask students to
give words they know relate to Ancient Egypt the teacher must group given words into categories,
They are to use the glossary worksheet to assist them identify word meaning
35-55 Class Discussion
The groups should tell the teacher their words meanings then the teacher should lead a discussion of
how the three categories are interrelated. E.g. Nile inundation allows for culture to develop.
For homework tell the students to gather more information on Ancient Egypt through books, movies,
video games or YouTube. They are to bring in a brief account of what they found.
55-60 Pack up, remind students of homework and dismiss the class.
HT4-9
Students gain an understanding of new concepts and
vocabulary through concept map activity.
Examining the student plan for stage four Ancient Egypt one can identified four areas where the lesson plan could be
improved. The four areas are, student direction, narrative, higher order thinking and metalanguage.
Student direction refers to the ability for teachers to allow students to gain some agency over their own studies. In the
revised lesson plan students are able to choose from three categories of Egyptian society, religion culture and geography.
The student’s ability to self-regulate their own learning should lead to a more engaged student as they have some say to
choose a subject they are interested in and will try harder to fulfil the task (Mozgalina, 2015). Some evidence suggests that
this will make students more fearful of not completing the activity correctly but the group discussion should give students
reassurance they are on track. Through paring students together, the teacher is giving students a chance to help each other
so stronger students can help weaker ones (Mozgalina, 2015). To discourage stronger students from becoming bored when
grouped with less advanced students they are encouraged to take part in the group discussion (Eddy, 2015).
Narrative and meta language are being addressed by showing students how the metalanguage they have collected is inter-
connected, for example the inundation of the Nile river led to plentiful food surplus which allowed for the Egyptian culture
to develop a more complex system of buildings and beliefs. The relation of geography, culture and religion will give students
a deeper understanding of the meta-language they are using and allows them to explore cause and effect in the society they
Higher order thinking is encouraged through the students being asked to connect the inter-related categories of culture
language and religion. The YouTube video also proved to be a good source as it shows how terms like pharaoh are modern
constructs rather than ancient words. The way modern society has affected views of ancient society shows students the
interconnected nature of human relations and culture and this can create debate within the class. The YouTube video was
initially the activity last however it was moved up the lesson plan because after the teacher found what previous knowledge
the individual student had it was important to expand upon this prior to the group work. The video also helped achieve HT4-
10 which called for a variety of learning sources including oral written and multimedia.
The lesion plan ended with homework being given. Homework was given at the end of the class as the teacher wanted the
students to expand on what they had learnt throughout the lesion. The homework was open ended and allowed the students
to draw from, a number of sources from books to videogames. The open nature of the homework is to encourage as many
new ideas about Ancient Egypt to be raised as possible, the various sources of media the students are allowed to use in
homework also considers the growing use of tools such as google earth and virtual reality and continues to achieve HT4-
10(Department of Education and Training, 2006). Homework should also encourage flexibility as not all students will have
access to the same level of technology or human resources or even space to work at home (McCormick, 2014), also as this
is the first lesson in the teaching of Ancient Egypt the core of learning should be guided by the teacher in class rather than
students trying to decipher what is real from what is rumour. If some students come in with material that is not correct the
To improve best practices in pedagogy the teacher is assigned with setting up a camera to record themselves as they are
teaching the lesion this is important as the footage can be used to analyse the teacher strengths and weaknesses (Lefstein
& Snell, 2014), this is especially important as this is the first class.
In conclusion the changes to the lesson plan are designed to heighten the connection to narrative, student direction, higher
order thinking and metalanguage as well as to address learning areas HT4-4 and HT4-10.
References
A classroom Practice Guide (2006) Department of Education and training. Retrieved from
file:///C:/Users/Chris/Downloads/Gore,%20J._Improving%20pedagogy%20(Chap_.pdf
Hartzler-Miller, C., (2001) Making Sense of “Best Practice” in Teaching History, Theory & Research in Social
Education, 29(4), 672-695, doi: 10.1080/00933104.2001.10505961
Eddy, M., (2015) Motivation for participation or non-participation in group tasks: A dynamic systems model
of task-situated willingness to communicate. Systems. 50 43-55. doi: 10.1016/2015.03.005.
McCormick, A., (2014) The influence of homework on the educational experiences of students from low
socio- economic backgrounds: A Phenomenological study (PhD Thesis). Retrieved from https://search-
proquestcom.ezproxy.uws.edu.au/docview/1608998622/fulltextPDF/B2898ACF8D684848PQ/1?accountid=
36155
Mozgalina, A., (2015). More or less choice? The influence of choice on task motivation and task engagement.
System. 49. 120-133. doi. 10.1016.2015.01.004
Lefstein, A., Snell, J,. (2014). Better than best practice: Developing teaching and learning through dialogue.
Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/Chris/Downloads/9781134653829_googlepreview.pdf