Você está na página 1de 78
eee dea aaa e cHAP TER -1— — THERMODYAIUCS — 4 tmtacduction cine Basic Concepts 4d. Thermodynamics crcl Lacey Phermogynsmics can be akfiree! os the sciense of! eneegy: The Stugly of therogynamrer 1s corceneal wuris He ways energy Rr sre! Jayolue» hecrt wrthin o bor eect how energy traarformeartions ane work, may rate Place nergy can be views on He abrity to couse ctogges. Ohe of the mast Pundmensay forus of nature fs the conservator of enecgy. prnaple. & simply stores that alring an energy fnkractton energy Can charge fom one form to onathe but the Tots! amount af eneegy remems constoet, Ther! 1s energy cannot be ereaiay or deste yect, ~~ born _ Cansoreeston of enecay = The fist low of thermeglynsrn ses. “The second law 9) frermodynamics asserts thet energy has and gctue! Process, Gaauc mn the Quality os well a4 guar prince: bevifes rae Le rev ) Snatnitln. rection of keneosreg gualtty of energy. ato There gre two approaches ro ftereoglynumits. * Clasies! -pharmedynamres! Baseo! on the mbcrwscape approach where a lacge number af parteus mole up subs tome in guestion, — Stotestical therredyremies | Boseo! on The micrescorc approach Where Ahe average Hehouram Of lorge grups of! Irelfuraea! Pocticles 13 consiskered. —Appircotion cveas of Hrerredynamres 1A gctiurties 7 owture Fryolue vome Aareraction | detwseen encegy ano! | martteh gad pplication Celectriceal or ges nage, ee con eifeniag systeams refeigratucs ¢ tor, TU ) — On o forge seal applictions. (dutemorte engines ,rockets,.7et engines, power plants — Humar booly (anergy conversion , metobolic heat sepeetion....) 4,2, Dimensions ane Unrts bepr ce Direnstens gharocteerze ong phifes! quantity. Unris shaw mec © SP system — Argitsh system Primary Climenstens ond uarts Ca ST) Dimensren | Licart| Symbol Leagth meder m Moss Ligram| bo Trene second! s TRemparerture| belurn | K Amount mole mol | fetes [Pram light| Gnetela | Co Reanobiey imensfors are derveo! gfroay jorsen ed ormenstons- Laampies t Ueloerty + Ue densth (m/s) Arcas li TART hhh eh hoe Lahn h nom © om Mm ti) tt Sl =] FS Fal , sfome warts 5 Wonk | Force X deggth = Mm = J (Joule) i Fone 1 Pama = Mass x ath = NN (Neuston) : Meight 1 Wemg Cu) : Specific _weght | Y= pg Callm4) ; Powea ! Wok =. (we : epeateniee time : , Sysdem and Control Volumes: —_ ood 0 systems ore eekly Importget In the oratzeleg reg ae CEG Thermecyyranmes sydern (system) 1 A quer - lh ts seporeko ay lregroopy regren ol space chats Baundagy)

Você também pode gostar