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Professor Daniel
EAR 100
26 October 2016
Don’t Shame the Volcano
Volcanoes happen to be one of the most dangerous entities on earth and yet they still
seize to amaze me. Volcanoes have a multitude of hazards that can harm human kind. An
common example being lava flow or even ash fall. My intrigue in these ruptures that alter earth’s
surface derives from the fact that as dangerous as these heaps are they are equally important.
Volcanoes have the outstanding ability to slow climate change by increasing Earth’s water
endow and creating new islands. These glorified mountains may be unstable, nonetheless they
Volcanoes form from magma in the Earth’s upper mantle rising to the surface and
building pressure until it explodes resulting in lava flow and the spreading of ash. This constant
erosion occurrence will cause the volcano to expand. This may seem harmful to Earth’s surface,
but in fact it is not. The ash fall that erodes from the volcano contains minerals that mix into
Earth’s soil as a type of nutrients. Not only are volcanoes beneficial to plant life, but they
provide for the hydrosphere and atmosphere as well with the use of their gasses. Some may say
volcanoes are horrible because they destroy homes, which unfortunately they have, take Kilauea
in Hawaii or Tambora, Indonesia in 1815 for instance. Volcanoes destroy, but they also help
rebuild with the help of their volcanic deposits like basalt and diabase that are used for things
like road metal, concrete aggregate, railroad ballast, etc. They also slow climate change by
releasing certain gasses that get into the stratosphere leading to the blockage of light. In a way
volcanoes are a part of the circle of life because in order for something to strive another thing
must die.
I chose volcanoes as my topic of discussion because it seemed to me that volcanoes were
constantly being put down. Realizing the amount of good volcanoes do for me and my Earth
gave me a better appreciation of them. I understand that these giant heaps can cause mass
destruction and take many lives, but I believe people either forget or fail to see that it also
provides for us in many ways more than we think. Volcanoes expand the Earth’s hydrosphere,
atmosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere by slowing climate change, adding to the water supply,
creating land, and causing weather change. All volcanoes are different because some may be
more dangerous than others depending on if they are active or if the magma is thin, nonetheless
they are all helpful in keeping our four spheres of Earth healthy.
Work Cited
University Bates, R.L., 1969, Geology of the Industrial Rocks and Minerals: Dover, NY,459 p.