4 5931707396098360192

........................................................
:‫االسم‬ )2017 - 2016( ‫املذاكزة البيتية األوىل‬

300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫مشتجد صباحي‬
2016/10/26 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬ 19 - 8
- ‫ الصفحة األوىل‬-
I- Read the following text then do the tasks below: II- Read the following text then do the tasks below:
The Geneva Convention is a set of international Common metals such as iron and aluminium can
laws that protect injured soldiers and civilians during be melted down and reused. The aluminium in soft
war. The law makes sure that every person is treated drink cans, for example, can be recycled. Recycling
well and with respect. The first treaty was written in metal saves money and causes less pollution than
1864 but it is often changed due to different types of processing new metal. With recycling, no ore needs to
war. It was significantly updated in 1949 after World be mined, transported to factories or processed.
War Two. Recycling metals also helps to conserve these non-
Syria is one of 200 countries in the world that renewable resources.
agrees to follow the laws of the Geneva Convention. Recycling glass is easy and inexpensive. Glass
The agreement is important because during war a pieces can be melted down over and over again to
country might need help from neutral organisations to make new glass containers. The recycled pieces melt
care for the wounded. The Red Crescent is one of the at a lower temperature than the raw materials.
organisations that provides aid during times of war. It Therefore less energy is required. Recycling glass
also helps injured people during peacetime, and you also reduces the environmental damage caused by
may have seen ambulances with the Red Crescent mining the raw materials that are used to make glass.
symbol in the street. Countries who follow the laws of About 17 trees are needed to make one metric ton
the Geneva Convention must not attack civilians, and of paper. Paper mills turn wood into a thick liquid
they are not allowed to fight someone who is already called pulp. Pulp is spread out and dried to produce
hurt. It is illegal to ignore these rules, and a country paper. Pulp can also be made from used paper, such
found guilty of committing war crimes will be tried in as old newspapers. Most paper products can only be
a court of law and can be severely punished. recycled a few times. Recycled paper is not as
All soldiers, civilians and prisoners may receive smooth or as strong as paper made from wood pulp.
medical help from doctors and nurses. They can be Each time paper is recycled, the new paper is rougher,
taken to a hospital without being attacked. Food can weaker and darker.
also be given to people involved in a conflict. Under
the Geneva Convention it does not matter what  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
religion, gender or nationality a person is or what his 7. Recycling metal causes ………… to the
political views are; if someone is sick he must be environment than processing new metals
treated without prejudice. a. less damage
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) b. more damage
c. bigger damage
1. Why is the first treaty often changed ? 8. Pulp can be made from …………
2. What happens to a country which commits war a. used paper.
crimes? b. wood.
 Find words in the text which mean the c. both a and b.
following: (10 marks)  Match the underlined words from the text to
3. people not in the army the definitions below: (10 marks)
4. the place where a trial is held 9. opposite of (rough)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 10. taken from one place to another in a vehicle
correct the information: (20 marks)  Complete the following sentences with
5. To ignore the rules of the Geneva Convention is information from the text: (20 marks)
considered legal. 11. Recycling glass requires….…… than making new
6. The Red Crescent is an organisation that provides glass.
aid during war only. 12. To make two metric tons of paper, we need
about………
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ -1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬
https://www.3lom4all.com
- ‫ الصفحة الثانية‬-
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VII- Choose the correct words in brackets :
the gaps: (30 Marks) (10 Marks)
24. Many people believe that the worst crimes are
13. On February 29th I960, .................. earthquake murder and other (violent , violence) acts.
hit the Moroccan city of Agadir. 25. Many workers have helped with the (develop ,
14. Although ................ lasted only fifteen seconds, development) of our country.
15. it ...................... one of the most destructive

earthquakes of the 20th century.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use VIII- Correct the verbs in brackets :
each word once only: (15 Marks) (30 Marks)
26. The police sergeant (interview) two people so
compass , north , famous , make
far today.
For the rest of his life Galileo worked to
27. By 1854 a quarter of the population of Ireland
16. ……………. things that the whole world still
(emigrate) to other countries.
17. uses and enjoys today. He made a ………….
28. He is very tired because he (run) non-stop for 3
18. that could always point .. ………….
hours.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing IX- Translation:

suitable questions or answers, write at least - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
three words for each question: (30 Marks) (10 Marks)
19. Rami: …………………………………………?
Hani: Some people emigrate to find a better life. 29. Water wells are monitored to detect any waste
20. Rami: …………………………………………? polluting the groundwater.
Hani: They often go to wealthy countries.

Rami: Do you think of travelling abroad? Why? - Translate the following sentence into English:
21. Hani: ………………………………………… . (15 Marks)
30. .‫يُرسل المجرمون إلى السجن لمعاقبتهم ولحماية المجتمع منهم‬
VI- Complete the following sentences using X - Composition: (50 Marks)

clauses: (20 Marks)
Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
22. When the rescue team arrived, ……………
the following topic:
23. Since I was seven years old, ………………
A significant event that changed your

life.
END OF EXAM
‫انتهت األسئلة‬
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ -2-
:‫االســـم‬
..................................................... )2017 - 2016( ‫املذاكزة التحزيزية األوىل‬
‫ درجة‬300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫مشتجد صباحي‬
Today, more and more people in Syria are using For a human being to go into space, survive and
computers for activities at home, at school or at conduct important research, there needs to be careful
work. Such is the demand that the government organisation and planning. Daily life inside an
launched a scheme to allow Syrians to purchase them airtight space shuttle or space station requires much
more easily. Many people are using computers for all more than just oxygen and heat. People require the
sorts of things – writing letters, searching the correct atmosphere, a mechanism for removing the
Internet or just playing games. It is a great thing that carbon dioxide that living things produce, and a
Syria has embraced modern technology so reliable means of day-to-day living in microgravity
successfully, but in this essay I am going to consider (ways of eating, drinking and washing, for example).
two disadvantages of computers. For humans to survive in space for months at a
In my opinion, the main disadvantage is that time, all these things need to be very carefully
people may spend so much time on their computers planned. If, for example, the carbon dioxide extractor
that they see less of their friends and family. doesn’t work, or the system for maintaining the
Children who spend too long playing computer correct atmosphere breaks down, then they will die.
games may become unsociable and forget how to All the correct materials, food, oxygen cylinders
communicate normally with other people. and fuels have to be prepared and supplied correctly.
Another result of people spending too much time All the machinery and seals that keep the air in, the
at their computers is that their health suffers. Sitting cabin pressure correct and that protect the astronauts
for long periods of time can hurt your eyes, cause from the freezing cold vacuum of space have to
headaches, or damage your hands and arms. In some work perfectly every second of every minute. The
cases this means that people cannot do their jobs machinery is complex, yet it must not break down
once; all the supplies are important, yet spares cannot
properly. be carried because of limited space. A small
There is no doubt that computers are here to stay. miscalculation in the planning and preparation of the
Some jobs and many leisure activities would be space mission will probably mean the death of
impossible without them, but we should be aware of everyone on board.
the possible dangers of spending too much time at  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
our computers.
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks)7. Daily life inside a space shuttle needs .................
a. oxygen, heat and other features.
1. Where are Syrians using their computers? b. oxygen and heat.
2. What are the possible physical effects of spending c. only oxygen.
too much time at computers? 8. The seals on a space station .................
 Find words in the text which mean the a. keep the cabin pressure correct.
b. keep the air in.
following: (10 marks)
c. both a and b.
3. to buy something  Match the underlined words from the text to
4. an official plan for doing something the definitions below: (10 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 9. a space that is completely empty of all gas
correct the information: (20 marks) 10. not allowing air to escape or pass through
5. The number of Syrians using computers is  Complete the following sentences with
decreasing. information from the text: (20 marks)
6. It’s obvious that computers are going to 11. If the carbon dioxide extractor doesn’t work ,........
disappear. 12. Extra supplies can't be carried on a space station
because of..............
-1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
the spaces: (20 Marks)
(10 Marks)
When we talk about animal migration, 25. Unemployment is falling as more people find
13. ………. mean the movement of an animal from (permanent / permanently) work.
14. the place where it has ………. living to a 26. I saw (blue / red) when he accused me of
different place and the return journey to that being wasteful.
animal's original home .
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use IX - Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
each word once only: (15 Marks)
gravity Earth, study, solar 27. They moved into a new flat. Before that, they (live)
15. Galileo proved to the world that the .. ………. and in an old one.
16. all other planets in our ..………. system move 28. He (play) football with his friends for the last
around the sun, which is at the centre. To do this, two hours.
he built a telescope through which he could
17. ..………. the stars, the sun and the moon.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing

suitable questions or answers. Write at least X - Translation:
three words for each question : (30 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
18. Reem: ……………………………….……….. ? (10 Marks)
19. Dana: I went to Apamea last year.
29. The recycled pieces of glass melt at a lower
19. Reem: ……………………………….……….. ?
temperature than the raw materials.
19. Dana: It is located on the bank of the Orontes
River.
- Translate the following sentence into English:
20. Reem: What did you like best there?
(15 Marks)
20. Dana : …………….………………………….. .
30. ‫تقاعد والدي في السنة الماضية بعدما عمل في الشركة لمدة‬
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in
brackets: (20 Marks) .‫عشرين عاما‬
21. I can't speak German.

(use: I wish ……)
22. He smokes too much.
VII- Complete the following sentences using XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
clauses: (20 Marks) Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
23. When they sailed past the island , …………. .
Should motorists who drive too fast in
24. Since school started , ..…...… .
residential areas be banned from driving ?
END OF EXAM
:‫االســـم‬
The first paper was made from cloth nearly two Not many people work in space at any one time,
thousand years ago in China. Although paper can be
as crews on a space station are always as small as
made from all kinds of materials, such as cotton
fibers, grass or sugar cane, these days wood pulp is possible. It means that there are very few people to
the material most commonly used to make 'new do all the technical, scientific and domestic jobs.
paper' – that is, paper which contains no old or Everyone shares the huge workload and the tiny
recycled paper. living area. The crew are all highly qualified
The modern world uses so much paper that scientists who have important work to do. But they
environmentalists have persuaded us that we should also live in a small area that must be kept clean and
recycle old paper. There is an increasing awareness they need to prepare food, maintain the systems on
in Syria of the need to recycle both paper and other board and still fit in enough time between their main
materials. Paper-recycling containers can now be
jobs to get enough sleep and exercise. The astronauts
found in some parts of the country and some
government agencies have begun paper recycling carry out the cleaning in between their main duties;
programmes. Also, there is greater education in they clean the meal area, change the air purification
schools about the need to take care of our system's filters, collect the rubbish and wipe down
environment. the walls and floors. Each astronaut also has
Although we use wood pulp from trees to maintenance roles, looking after important systems.
make new paper, it is not true that recycling paper On board the ISS, the environmental control and life
saves trees. Trees are a commercially grown long- support systems control elements such as
term crop, so that when they are cut down, new ones atmospheric pressure, oxygen levels and water
are planted. Also, papermakers use the parts of trees
recycling. Often, maintaining these important
that cannot be used in other industries such as
building and furniture making. Nearly all new paper controls involves working on the outside of the space
is made from wood grown in sustainable forests. station in a space suit which itself has to protect
Recycling paper is less harmful to the environment the astronaut from space and provide the means for a
than burying it in landfill sites. This is because paper human to live for a few hours (such as oxygen).
that is buried in the ground rots and produces  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
methane, which is a powerful greenhouse gas.
Despite our increasing dependence on 7. A space suit must protect the astronaut and
information stored on computers, there will always provide him with .................
be a demand for paper. In the interests of our a. hydrogen.
environment, we have to make sure that we continue b. oxygen.
to recycle as much of it as possible. c. nitrogen.
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) 8. On the space station the crew do .................
1. Why have environmentalists persuaded us to a. technical and scientific jobs.
recycle old paper ? b. domestic jobs.
2. Which parts of trees are used to make new paper ? c. both a and b.
 Find words in the text which mean the  Match the underlined words from the text to
following: (10 marks) the definitions below: (10 marks)
3. material or fabric used to make clothes 9. connected with the home or family
4. put under the ground 10. to keep safe
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to  Complete the following sentences with
correct the information: (20 marks) information from the text: (20 marks)
5. People in Syria are ignorant of the importance of 11. On a space station, the crew’s number is ,........
recycling materials. 12. On board the ISS, atmospheric pressure is
6. Grass is the most common material used to make controlled by ..............
new paper.
(10 Marks)
13. Sophia arrived ………. England from Poland 25. We have come up (with / against) serious
14. seven years ago. Since then, she ………. worked problems in our plan to recycle rubbish.
as a primary school teacher. 26. My average (earnings / earn) are expected to
double in the next ten years.
against , safe , because , suffered
15. Today, we can protect ourselves ………. many 27. While I was walking through the town, I suddenly
illnesses that once meant death to thousands of (think) about my friend Tareq.
people.
16. This is ………. of the work of a famous French 28. I (sort out) my bedroom cupboards all morning.
17. scientist who ………. much in his own life so that That is why I am very tired.
others might live.
18. Salem: ……………………………….……….. ? (10 Marks)
19.Nader: My brother migrated to the UK long ago.
29. The machinery on board the shuttle is complex,
19.Salem : ……………………………….……….. ?
yet it must not break down once.
19 Nader : To earn more money.
20.Salem : How long has he been there ?
20. Nader : …………….………………………….. .
(15 Marks)
brackets: (20 Marks) 30. .‫انتشرت األمراض بسرعة ألنه لم يكن يوجد ماء نظيف للشرب‬
21. We have to start work very early tomorrow

morning.
22. When he accused me of being wasteful, I got angry.
(use: a colour idiom in place of the
underlined words)
23. If you want to improve your health , …………. . Write recommendations which might help to solve
24. I was so busy because , ..…...… . this problem .
There are very few public places in your
town where people can go to keep fit .
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫االســم‬
2016/11/30 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬ 11‫ – ب‬1‫ب‬
When we talk about animal migration we mean There is no day and night in space, so sleep is
the movement of an animal from the place where it simply planned for when it is most convenient.
has been living to a different place and the return Astronauts sleep in small compartments using
sleeping bags. They are loosely strapped into these so
journey to that animal's original home. Most animal
that they will not float out of them in their sleep.
migrations are recurrent events which happen at Blindfolds and earplugs are also available for the
certain times of the year. Animals usually migrate to astronauts, who might find it difficult to sleep with
find food or to raise their young. the noise from the machines. Daily routines should
Incredibly, most migrating animals follow the allocate eight hours for sleeping. Most of the time,
same route every year and from generation to however, astronauts will normally sleep for around
generation. Land animals may cross mountains or six, as they often have so much work to do.
forge through rivers, while birds and insects travel Another important part of spending any long
period in space is getting the right amount of exercise
extensive distances, sometimes across continents and
so that the bones and muscles can stay strong. On
oceans. Fish and other sea creatures may migrate Earth human beings are always moving against the
halfway round the world. For example, the grey force of gravity, with the bones and muscles
whale can travel as much as 20,000 kilometres. supporting the body. In space there is no gravity so
Many animals migrate to northern regions the bones and muscles weaken very quickly. In
during the northern summer because the long space, astronauts need to do about two hours of
summer days mean that there is always plenty of exercise a day, using exercise machines such as
treadmills and exercise bikes.
food. In the autumn, when the weather gets colder,
many animals migrate south to find food and warmer  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
weather (the southern summer). Some animals 7. Astronauts use earplugs to.................
migrate every year, doing the two journeys in one a. keep listening to each other.
year, but others migrate only if they need to find food b. increase the noise of the machines.
c. avoid the noise of the machines.
or for more temperate weather.
8. Astronauts will normally sleep for less than eight
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) hours because they have.................
1. How do most migrating animals find their way a. a lot of free time.
when they migrate? b. a lot of work.
2. What do long summer days mean for animals? c. nothing to do.
3. advance steadily. 9. the force that attracts a body towards the centre of
the Earth
4. bring up children .
10. a cloth that covers someone’s eyes to prevent
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to them from seeing
5. Most animals migrate northwards in the winter information from the text: (20 marks)
and southwards in the summer. 11. In order not to float out of their sleeping bags
6. Animal migrations are rare events. during their sleep, astronauts ........
12. The bones and muscles of the astronauts would
become weak very quickly if they ..............
(10 Marks)
13. The first paper ..………. made from cloth nearly 25. There would be a (chaotic / chaos) situation in
two thousand years ago in China. society if there were no legal systems.
14. Paper can be made from all kinds ..………. 26. People living near the bus station put up (to /
materials.
with) a lot of noise.
become , was , imagined , subject 27. I (see) red when he accused me of being wasteful.
15. Galileo was a starry-eyed child. He often 28. My uncle (work) for the same company all his
..………. himself flying through the clouds. life. He doesn't want to retire.
16. He was sent away to school to ..………. a
doctor, but he did not learn easily.
17. His favourite ..………. was mathematics.

18. Hani : ……………………………….……….. ? (10 Marks)

19. Fadi : The earthquake lasted fifteen seconds.
29. Daily life inside an airtight space shuttle requires
19. Hani : ……………………………….……….. ?
a mechanism for removing carbon dioxide.
19. Fadi: It was on February 29th 1960.
20. Hani : What did it destroy ?
20. Fadi : …………….………………………….. .
(15 Marks)
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in 30. .‫كان على السائق أن يدفع غرامة ألنّه كان يقود بال تأمين‬
brackets: (20 Marks)
21. I am not good at maths.

22. They make much noise.
23. As they sailed past the island , …………. .
Do you think companies should allow their
24. He will get a job when ..…...… .
employees to use work computers for their
own purposes ?
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫االســه‬ )6103 - 6102( ‫االمتحان الفصلي األول‬
‫ ساعتان‬:‫الـنــدة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة الثانية‬
6103/0/01 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلني‬:‫الصف‬ 6‫ ب‬+0‫ ب‬+ 09 – 9
The Eden Project, which opened in the year At the start of the 1960s, when Yuri Gagarin first
went into space, the food was bite-sized and kept in
2000, is a living plant museum in the countryside in
small aluminium tubes. Food was designed this way
the south-west of England. It is a very popular so that it wouldn't take up too much room and could
attraction and millions of visitors come every year to be eaten in a single mouthful before it floated away.
see plants from all over the world growing in this Now, however, astronauts enjoy food from plastic
special environment. containers that just need to have hot or cold water
Some plants grow outside, but many are in added. Fruit and nuts can also be eaten in space.
specially-built domes, called 'biomes', where the When drinking liquids, a straw is used to suck the
liquid out of a sealed package. It mustn't spill or float
temperature and humidity are carefully controlled.
out of the cup, or it could damage some of the
The biomes are like giant greenhouses and one, the computers.
Humid Tropics biome, is the largest greenhouse in People need to keep clean in space to stay
the world. It is over 55m high and 200m long and healthy and avoid spreading germs. They do this by
contains many thousands of exotic plants not found washing themselves with ethanol cloths or wet
in England. towels, and they use special shampoo that does not
One of the purposes of the project is to show need water or produce foam. Each astronaut in the
crew has a specific assigned role and receives
how dependent human beings are on plants and to
intensive training for it.
educate people on the importance of preserving our The crew medical officer is in charge of the sick
natural environment. Aside from the plant life, the and is trained in first aid and in stitching up wounds
Eden Project has fascinating interactive exhibits for and giving injections.
people of all ages. Many of the visitors are groups of The medical kit on board will treat minor injuries
school children and the Eden Project combines and illnesses in space and can be used to stabilise the
patient's condition during the flight back to Earth. All
educational value with scientific interest and a huge
the crew are trained in emergency resuscitation after a
variety of spectacular plant life. heart attack.
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks)  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
1. What is special about the Eden Project? 8. In space, astronauts’ food could be eaten by
2. What is the educational purpose of the Eden putting it into the mouth .................
Project? a. using forks. b. at one time.
3. What does the word It in bold in the text above c. using spoons.
refer to? 9. The medical kit on board treats.
a. serious injuries. b. mild injuries.
 Find words in the text which mean the c. all kinds of injuries.
 Match the underlined words from the text to
4. unusual; foreign. the definitions below: (12 marks)
5. joins together.
10. to keep away from
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to
11. a mass of small white bubbles
correct the information: (12 marks)
 Complete the following sentences with
6. Only few people visit the Eden Project every year. information from the text: (12 marks)
7. Small greenhouses are like biomes.
12. Astronauts must remain clean in space in order to
.............
13. To be able to do his specific assigned role very
well, each astronaut in the crew .................
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VII- Complete the following sentences using
clauses: (14 Marks)
14. One of ................ most important issues in the
15. 21st century ................ the scarcity of fresh water. 29. He went to the airport because ................ .
A lack of water presents major hurdles to human 30. He has not visited me since ............ .
development.
16. Aside ................ fulfilling our need to drink, fresh
water also plays a central role in agricultural
production.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
teach , who , studying , dreamed , enough 31. When there is no wind, we say the weather is
17. Marie and her older sister, Bronya, ................ of
(calm - stormy) .
studying in France at the Sorbonne.
18. Their father however , did not earn ................ 32. Potatoes grow (on - under) the ground .
money to send them there. 33. Farmers listen to the (climate - weather)
19. It was Marie ................ thought of a plan: forecast to decide when to harvest their crops..
20. she would ................ at home and send money to
Bronya.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing IX - Correct the verbs in brackets: (18 Marks)
suitable questions or answers. Write at least
34. The first paper (be made) from cloth nearly 2000
three words for each question : (32 Marks)
21. A: ……………….….……….………………… ? years ago.
B: We went to Lattakia last summer. 35. For the last 8 years, she (work) as a primary
A: Where did you swim ?
22. B: ………………...…………………………….. school teacher.
23. A: ……………………………………..……… ? 36. Desertification usually (occur) in dry areas.
B: We saw some colourful fish.
A: What was the weather like ?
24. B: …………………………..………….…………
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in X- Translation :

brackets: (32 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
25. They have made efforts to save the sand gazelles.
(8 Marks)
( make passive voice )
26. People move away from desert areas. They may 37. In space there is no gravity, so the bones and
find food and water . muscles weaken very quickly.
( use : ............. in order to ............. )
27. I can't speak French.
( use : I wish ............. ) (10 Marks)
28. I am not in charge of our company. 38. .‫يتخرج من الجامعة‬
ّ ‫مدرساً عندما‬
ّ ‫يريد أخي أن يكون‬
( use : I wish ............. )
XI-Composition: (50 Marks)

Write a composition of no less than 80 words on the following topic:
Describe an interesting place you have visited.
END OF EXAM
‫ ساعتان‬:‫الـنــدة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة األوىل‬
6102/0/08 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلني‬:‫الصف‬ 8 -0
Desertification, which is the process in which The modern world is defined by IT, or
productive land changes into desert, is an Information Technology.
increasingly serious problem in over a hundred
The term "Information Technology" emerged in the
countries of the world. One billion people, out of a
total world population of six billion, suffer from its 1970s, but it can in fact be traced back to World War
effects. II, when the military and early computer specialists
worked together to develop electronics, computers
Desertification usually occurs in dry areas where
there is no rain and where the climate is harsh. In and information theory.
these places, the top layer of soil is destroyed so that Information Technology has a broad remit
the land can no longer be used for growing crops or encompassing the design, development, implementation
grazing animals. This means that people who depend and management of computer-based information
on the land for food have to move to 'greener' areas systems; particularly software applications and
in order to survive. A proportion of the population computer hardware.
may survive by moving, but others may die because
In short, IT deals with the use of computers and
of shortage of food and water. computer software to convert, store, process,
Although natural changes in the climate often transmit and retrieve information securely.
start the process, the activities of human beings are IT comprises various disciplines: Data
often the real cause of desertification. Because there
Management, Computer Networking, Software and
are growing numbers of people to feed, farmers tend
to overcultivate their land, with the result that the soil Computer Engineering are all crucial components. In
becomes poor and unproductive. Other farmers recent years, the field has ballooned through advances
overgraze their land and this permanently kills off in computer applications and the Internet to include
grass and other plants. In addition to the effects of mobile telephones, computer games and video
farming, deforestation – the cutting down of trees – technology as well as new ways of sharing,
also erodes the soil. Trees are usually cut down to
processing and storing information electronically.
make more agricultural land, but once there are no
longer trees and plants on an area of land, there is  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
nothing to stop the wind and rain from blowing or 8. The term Information Technology ................ in the
washing away the top layer of soil. 1970s.
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) a. appeared b. disappeared c. prepared
1. What happens to people whose land suffers from 9. The military and computer specialists worked
desertification? ................ during World War II.
a. separately b. individually c. with each other
2. Why do farmers tend to overcultivate their land?
3. What are the reasons for desertification?  Match the underlined words from the text to
the definitions below: (12 marks)
 Find words in the text which mean the
following: (10 marks) 10. to change from one form to another
11. very important
4. weather conditions in an area over a period of time
5. to stay alive  Complete the following sentences with
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to information from the text: (12 marks)
correct the information: (12 marks) 12. ................ are important components of
6. When we plant trees, there is nothing to stop the Information Technology.
wind from blowing. 13. IT uses computers and computer software in
7. The land becomes productive if the soil is order to .................
destroyed.
clauses: (14 Marks)
14. There are many plants ................ protect
themselves by poisoning their enemies. 29. The world is getting warmer because ................ .
15. In some cases the poison they contain is so 30. I felt cold when ................ .
powerful that it ................ kill any living
16. thing which touches or eats ................
further , parted , ill , receive , given 31. The potatoes are too hard. We obviously
17. The Curies were ................ the Nobel Prize for
(overcooked - undercooked) them.
their great discovery,
18. but they were too ................to go to Stockholm 32. The car parks usually run out (of - with) spaces by 8
19. themselves to ................it. o'clock in the morning .
20. They used the money for ................ experiments 33. A place with low temperatures for most of the
on the uses of radium.
year has a cold (weather - climate).
34. Ali wants to be a teacher when he (graduate).
21. A: .........................................................................? 35. 5000 years ago, the Sahara Desert (be covered)
B: Plants need to protect themselves because
with grass.
animals might damage or eat them.
22. A: .........................................................................? 36. When he accused me of being wasteful, I (see)
B: The hairs on a nettle's leaves can hurt the enemies.
red.
23. A: .........................................................................?
B: Some plants protect themselves by poisoning
their enemies.
A: Where can the poison be found?
24. B: ...........................................................................
25. There are many adverts on T.V.
(8 Marks)
( use: I wish ............. )
26. Faisal's car lights were on all night. I'm sure he 37. In space fluids can be mixed regardless of their
had forgotten to switch them off . relative weights.
( use: He must have ............. )
27. Camouflage protects sand gazelles from predators.
(10 Marks)
28. Some people leave the desert for greener areas. 38. .ً‫ ال بد أنه كان عطشاناً جدا‬.‫لقد شرب كثيراً من الماء‬
They may die.
( use: ............. in order not to ............. )
Water shortage is one of the most important issues..
Suggest ways of consuming less water .
END OF EXAM
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ ‫انتهت األسئلة‬
-2-
‫ ساعتان‬:‫الـنــدة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة الثالثة‬
6103/0/01 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلني‬:‫الصف‬ 01‫ ب‬-3‫ب‬
It may seem very strange, but plants are always One of the most significant moments in IT history
in danger from animals which want to feed on them. occurred at the close of the twentieth century when
If this happens, the plant can be damaged or even experts predicted that computer systems would
killed. So, because their roots, trunks, leaves, malfunction at midnight on 31 December 1999.
flowers, fruits and seeds are under constant attack Computer scientists speculated that IT
from mammals, insects or birds, plants have programmes would stop working or produce incorrect
developed ways of protecting themselves from these results because they stored years with two digits
enemies. instead of four — 98 instead of 1998, for example.
Here are some of the ways plants stop animals from They believed that the year 2000 would be
attacking and eating them. Some plants which grow represented by 00, and would be interpreted by
in dry climates, for example cactuses, store large software as the year 1900.This became known as the
quantities of water in their stems. To protect Millennium Bug, or the Year 2000 Problem.
themselves, they have sharp thorns. Animals will They predicted that IT systems, ranging from
hurt themselves if they try to get to the water from meteorological devices and hospital equipment to
these plants. data storage systems in governments, banks and
Other plants, like stinging nettles, can 'inject' painful airports, would fail. It was thought embedded
or irritating substances into their enemies by means systems that also made use of date logic, such as
utilities and other crucial infrastructure, would
of the sharp hairs on their leaves.
collapse too.
There are many plants which protect themselves by When midnight arrived, the Millennium Bug
poisoning their enemies. In some cases the poison caused only minimal damage; some Australian bus-
they contain is so powerful that it can kill any living ticket machines failed to work and a few British
thing which touches or eats them. The poison can be banking transactions were temporarily disrupted.
in the leaves, the seeds or berries, or in other parts of Many still debate whether the Millennium Bug's
limited effect was thanks to substantial government
the plant. expenditure or whether its predicted threat was over-
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) stated by the media.
1. Which part of a nettle can hurt enemies?  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
2. Where can the poison be found in some plants? 8. Some scientists predicted that IT programs would
3. What do cactuses have in order to protect give ................ results because they stored years
themselves from enemies? with two digits instead of four.
a. right b. wrong c. accurate
 Find words in the text which mean the 9. Experts predicted that most computer systems
following: (10 marks) would ................ at midnight on 31 December
4. small, hard parts of a plant from which new plants 1999.
can grow. a. fail b. function c. work.
5. to keep somebody or something safe.  Match the underlined words from the text to
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
correct the information: (12 marks) 10. fixed firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass
6. Cactuses store water in their leaves. 11. the things that are needed for carrying out a
7. Animals are always in danger from plants. particular activity
information from the text: (12 marks)
12. In Australia, when midnight arrived, .............
13. The predicted threat of the Millennium Bug was
expressed strongly by.................
clauses: (14 Marks)
Climate is the average weather in a particular
14. place over a long period ................ time. 29. If you misuse the machine, ................ .
15. A place ................ it doesn't rain over many years 30. When I got home, ............ .
has a dry climate.
A place with low temperatures for most of the
16. year ................ a cold climate.
knew , without , lessons , when , successful 31. Aubergines grow (on plants - under the ground).
17. Marie's mother died ................ her youngest
32. A country where the sun always shines has a dry
daughter was only ten.
18. From then on, Marie ................ that she would (weather - climate) .
19. have to work hard at her ................ 33. In my city, the council is running out (on - of)
20. if she wanted to be ................ in her life. space for new houses.
34. Fadia (not go) to school yesterday.
21. A: .......................................................................? 35. He usually (ring) me at this time..
B: Desertification is the process in which 36. He (work) for this company since 2000.
productive land changes into desert.
22. A: .......................................................................?
B: It usually occurs in dry areas where there is no
rain.
23. A: .......................................................................?
B: People move to 'greener' areas in order to
survive.
A: What can we do to stop desertification?
24. B: ........................................................................
25. Predators threaten sand gazelles.
(8 Marks)
26. Environmentalists have made great efforts to save 37. Astronauts share the huge workload and the tiny
endangered species in Syria. living area.
27. My brother spends many hours talking on the phone.
( use : I wish ............. ) (10 Marks)
28. I am very shy about talking in public. 38. . ‫حصلت أختي على عالمات جيدة في االمتحان البارحة‬
( use : I wish ............. )
.‫البد أنها كانت قد درست بجد‬
Recommendations to improve life in your city.
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫االسم‬
........................................................ )2012 - 2012( ‫املذاكزة البيتية األوىل‬
The law related to computer crime is changing Until recently, people often disposed of waste in
very quickly. Modern criminals are using computers open holes in the ground, called open landfills. But
to help them commit crimes like identity theft and to these open dumps were dangerous. Rainfall dissolved
make it easier to commit old crimes like theft or some of the chemicals from the waste, forming a
fraud. One issue that makes it hard to fight computer liquid called leachate. Leachate could pollute the soil,
run off into streams and lakes, or trickle down into
crime is that this type of offence is often more
the groundwater.
difficult to solve than traditional crimes because the Some countries have banned the use of open
criminals are invisible and their actions may be hard dumps. Another type of landfill is called a sanitary
to prove. Another issue is that it is quite difficult to landfill, which is specially constructed to hold the
prosecute a computer criminal successfully because waste material more safely. A sanitary landfill holds
usually nothing is actually stolen or physically municipal solid waste, construction debris and some
damaged. In recent years computer crime has types of agricultural and industrial waste. Once a
increased as the number of people using the Internet sanitary landfill is full, it is covered with a clay cap to
to buy things or to access their bank accounts has keep rainwater out.
grown. This new type of business has attracted Even well - designed landfills can pollute the soil
and groundwater. And while capped landfills can be
techno-criminals who order goods without paying, or
reused for some purposes, such as parks, they can't be
break into the computer systems of businesses and used for housing or agriculture. Another solution is
move money to their own account or send viruses municipal solid waste composting. With this
which can seriously damage computers and the technique, all the solid waste that a community
information they contain. These viruses can affect produces can be composted. This would dramatically
millions of people worldwide. Criminals can use the reduce the volume of waste disposed of in sanitary
Internet to plan crimes and pass on confidential landfills. One disadvantage of this type of composting
information more easily than meetings or telephone is that heavy metals and toxic pesticide residues may
conversations. Computers allow criminals access to be left in the compost.
millions of people whom they may persuade to pay  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (20 marks)
for something worthless. 7. For disposing of waste, people used open holes in
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) the ground which are called ………
a. leachate.
1. Why are modern criminals using computers ? b. landfills.
2. What makes it more difficult to prosecute c. debris.
computer criminals ? 8. Capped landfills can be reused for ………
 Find words in the text which mean the a. parks.
b housing.
following: (12 marks) c. agriculture.
3. bad programs which damage computers  Match the underlined words from the text to
4. to show that something is true the definitions below: (10 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 9. able to cause harm or injury
correct the information: (20 marks) 10. relating to the conditions needed for an area to be
healthy
5. In recent years, the number of people using the  Complete the following sentences with
Internet has become less. information from the text: (20 marks)
6. Computers help criminals to persuade people to buy 11. Even well-designed landfills can pollute ………… .
valuable things. 12. Leachate is a liquid formed when ………
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VI- Correct the verbs in brackets :
the spaces: (30 Marks) (40 Marks)
Syria is one of 200 countries in the world ...13... 22. The court heard that the crime (take) place on a
agrees to follow the laws of the Geneva Convention. tennis court.
The agreement ...14... important because during war 23. Maher is a student at the university. He (study)
a country might need help from neutral organizations law for 3 years.
...15... care for the wounded. 24. The police sergeant (interview) two people so far
today.
25. He (have) to pay a fine because he was driving
without insurance.
IV- Complete the following sentences using VII- Translation:
clauses: (30 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
(15 Marks)
16. Since I last saw him, ………….
17. There would be a chaotic situation in society
26. Recycling reduces the volume of solid waste and
if ………….
saves the energy needed to obtain and process
18. He left count a free man because ………….
raw materials.

(15 Marks)
27. .‫الشخص بريء حتى يثبت القاضي أنّه قد ارتكب جريمة‬
V- Choose the correct words in brackets : VIII - Composition: (50 Marks)

(18 Marks)
19. The worst (crimes / criminals) are murder and the following topic:
other violent acts.
20. I was a member of the (Legal / Law) Society. Should motorists who drive too fast in
21. The Geneva Convention was (significant / residential areas be banned from driving?
significantly) updated in 1949.
END OF EXAM
‫‪https://www.3lom4all.com‬‬
:‫االسم‬
........................................................ )2012 - 2012( ‫املذاكزة البيتية الثانية‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة األوىل‬
2012/2/3 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬ 22+9-1
I- Read the following text then do the tasks below: II- Read the following text then do the tasks
below:
Zoos exist all over the world because people
want to see animals that they cannot see in their own Nobel died in 1896 and was buried in Norra
country. They have always been popular, especially Begravningsplatsen in Stockholm. The incorrect
publication in 1888 of a premature obituary of
with children. However, some people believe that
Nobel by a French newspaper, condemning him for
they are unnatural habitats and that keeping animals
his invention of dynamite, is said to have brought
in zoos is cruel. In this essay, I will discuss some of
about his decision to leave a better legacy after his
the arguments for and against zoos. I will start by death. On November 27, 1895, Alfred Nobel made
considering two arguments in favour of zoos. First of his last will in Paris. When it was opened and read
all, many people, including environmentalists, after his death, the will caused a lot of controversy
believe that zoos help to protect animals which are both in Sweden and internationally, as Nobel had left
endangered. In zoos all around the world, rare much of his wealth for the establishment of a prize!
His family opposed the establishment of the Nobel
animals are bred so they increase in number and are
Prize, and the people he asked to award the prize
saved from extinction. In China, numbers of the
refused to do what he had requested in his will. Thus,
endangered giant panda have begun to increase
it was five years before the first Nobel Prize could be
following successful breeding in zoos. Eventually awarded in 1901. Since then, the Nobel Prize has
animals can be set free to live in the wild again. been honouring men and women for their outstanding
Secondly, zoos are educational. People who visit achievements.
zoos can observe unusual animals up close and learn  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
about their behaviour. I will now move on to the 8. The first Nobel Prize was awarded five years after
arguments against zoos. The main objection to zoos his death because of ………….
is that it is unnatural for wild animals to be kept in a. his family's opposition.
captivity. They often have to live in small cages b. the refusal of the people who were in charge
where they cannot move about freely. of doing this.
c. both a and b.
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) 9. Nobel's last will caused public controversy in ……
1. Why are rare animals bred ? a. Sweden.
2. What is the main objection to zoos ? b. all parts of the world.
c. Sweden, France and Italy.
3. How can zoos be educational ?
 Find words in the text which mean the the definitions below: (12 marks)
following: (10 marks) 10. public discussion and disagreement
4. see ; watch 11. coming before the expected time
5. natural places where animals live
12. As a result of condemning him for his invention
correct the information: (12 marks) of dynamite, Nobel decided to ….... .
6. Environmentalists object to keeping animals in zoos . 13. The Nobel Prize honours people for ………. .
7. Zoos are natural habitats for animals.
– ‫ الصفحة الثانية‬-
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling VII- Complete the following sentences using
in the spaces: (18 Marks) clauses: (14 Marks)
In the summer months, sand gazelles live in small 29. These people are very thin because ………… .
family groups …14... around ten individuals. During 30. He drank much water when ………… .
the winter, …15… congregate in larger herds. They
…16… ideally suited to the desert environment with ‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
their white heads and sand-coloured bodies. VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬ (18 Marks)
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use 31. I spent so much money. The shop assistant must
each word once only: (24 Marks) have (overcharged , undercharged) me.
knew , without , lessons , when , parted , won 32. Oranges are a different colour (of , from)
Marie's mother died …17... her youngest daughter lemons.
was only ten. From then on, Marie …18... that she 33. There are extensive ruins (who , which) tourists
would have to work hard at her …19... if she wanted
can walk around.
to be successful in her life. She studied very hard and
…20... top honours at her school. ‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
‫ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ ـ‬IX - Correct the verbs in brackets: (18 Marks)
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing 34.The sky (be) clear and we could see millions of
suitable questions or answers. Write at least stars.
three words for each question : (32 Marks) 35. Throughout history, elephants (be hunted) for
21.Adel :……………………………………….? their tusks.
Amer : The sand gazelle lives across the Arabian 36.My brother wants to be a teacher when he
Gulf and North Africa.
(graduate).
22. Adel :………………………………………..?
Amer : It weighs about 20kg. ‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
23. Adel :…………………………………………? X- Translation :
Amer : It is in danger of extinction due to habitat - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
loss and hunting .
(10 Marks)
Adel : How can we save sand gazelles ?
37. Nobel was interested in social and peace-related
24. Amer : ………………………………….. .
issues.
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in (8 Marks)
25. Farmers produce salad crops. 38..‫يجب علينا المحافظة على بيئتنا الطبيعية لكي نعيش حياة صحيّة‬
( make passive )
‫ـــــــــــــ ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
26. People don't take the problem seriously.
( use: I wish ) XI-Composition: (50 Marks)
27. It is true the world is getting warmer. Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
( use : must be ) the following topic:
28. The government has prevented elephants from Write a report making
migrating.
( make passive ) recommendations about where to build
houses in your city.
END OF EXAM
-2-
)5102/5102( ‫النشرة العلمية ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
Some tips and advice for writing a good composition.
:‫أخي الطالب‬
:‫عند كتابة موضوع اإلنشاء من األفضل أف تقسمو إىل ثالثة أقساـ‬
.‫ اخلامتة‬ .‫ صلب ادلوضوع‬ .‫ ادلق ّدمة‬
:‫وإليك بعض الكلمات والعبارات واجلمل اليت تفيدؾ يف كتابة ادلوضوع‬
 Introduction: :‫ المقدمة‬
:‫ بإمكانك استعماؿ ما يناسب ادلوضوع دمّا يلي‬.‫عادة يف ادلق ّدمة نعرض ادلوضوع ادلطلوب‬
 In this essay, I intend to discuss …............
 One of the most important issues in the modern age is ...............
 ............... is considered one of the greatest ............... in the modern age.
 There is no doubt that ...............
 I will discuss some of the arguments for and against ...............
 The body: presenting arguments. :‫ صلب الموضوع‬
:‫ بإمكانك استعماؿ ما يناسب دمّا يلي‬.‫يتألّف من مقطع واحد أو مقطعني نناقش األفكار الرئيسة اليت تشرح ادلوضوع‬
 ............... has advantages and disadvantages.
 On the one hand, I think that ...............
 On the other hand, some people think that ...............
 There are many reasons why I think that ...............
 First of all, I will discuss the arguments in favour of / for ...............
 Secondly, I think ............... . Thirdly ...............
 The main point is ...............
 For all these reasons, I think that ...............
 It is necessary to ...............
:‫ نستعمل‬Recommendations ‫إلعطاء بعض التوصيات‬
 Here are some recommendations.
 It would help if ...............
 It would be better if ...............
 It would be a good idea to ...............
:‫ نستعمل‬advice and tips ‫إلعطاء بعض النصائح واألفكار المفيدة‬
 For me the golden rule is: ...............
 Another useful tip is ...............
 In my experience, I think that ...............
 In the long run, the best way to ............... is ...............
 If you follow these tips and advice, you will ...............
‫للجميع‬
5 ‫ من‬1 ‫الصفحة‬ ‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم‬
:)‫بعض الكلمات والعبارات التي تربط الجمل واألفكار (وهي ضروريّة في الموضوع‬
because , when , whereas , in comparison with , while , and , but , or , although ,

even though , if , perhaps , probably , in fact , that is why , in addition , who ,
which , what.
 Conclusion: :‫ الخاتمة‬
:‫تتضمن عادة رأيك الشخصي أو تلخيص للموضوع وديكنك استعماؿ ما يناسب دمّا يلي‬
ّ ‫خامتة ادلوضوع‬
 In the end, I think that …............
 In my opinion, ...............
 In conclusion, I believe that ...............
 Finally, most people think that ...............
:‫مالحظة عامة وهامة‬
‫ والتقيّد بها ألنّها مطلوبة في‬8 ‫من الضروري قراءة المالحظات حول كتابة موضوع اإلنشاء والموجودة في النوطة صفحة‬
.‫سلّم تصحيح مادة اللغة اإلنكليزيّة‬
.ً‫ والذي جتد فيو بعض العبارات اليت قرأهتا سابقا‬73 ‫ صفحة‬Activity Book ‫أقدـ إليك ىذا ادلوضوع ادلطلوب يف كتاب‬
The arguments for and against eating meat

In this essay I intend to discuss the arguments for and against eating meat.
Eating meat has advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, doctors believe that
eating meat is very necessary for the human body because it has many kinds of minerals and
proteins. Without meat, we might have diseases like anaemia. In addition, eating meat is very
delicious, especially roasted meat.
On the other hand, eating too much meat is very bad for man. It may cause dangerous
diseases like gout (uric acid). Doctors recommend eating white meat rather than red meat.
In the end, I believe that eating meat is necessary, but it should be taken in small
amounts to live a healthy life.
Gout = ‫مرض النقرس‬ uric acid = ‫محض البوؿ‬ anaemia = ‫فقر الدـ‬
‫للجميع‬
English for Starters -12-
: ‫اصطالحات حول الفعلين‬ : ‫أفعال اصطالحيّة‬
Make & Do Phrasal verbs = multi-part verbs
Make come up against ‫يواجو‬ look forward to ‫ يتطلّع بشوؽ إىل‬,‫ينتظر‬
make an arrangement ‫موعد‬/‫ يعمل ترتيب‬come up with ‫ خيرتع‬, ‫يبتكر‬ look after ‫يعتين بػ‬
make friends ‫ يصادؽ‬come out )‫تبزغ (الشمس‬ look for ‫يبحث عن‬
make an effort ً‫ يبذؿ جهدا‬come across ‫يصادؼ=جيد بالصدفة‬ make up a story ً‫خيتلق قصة أو عذرا‬
/ an excuse
make a suggestion ً‫ يق ّدـ اقرتاحا‬come over ‫ يزور‬make up for ‫يعوض عن‬
ّ
make a mistake ‫ يرتكب خطأ‬come round ‫ يصحو=يستعيد وعيو‬make (sb)(sth) ‫يفهم‬
out
make a decision ً‫يتّخذ قرارا‬ come up ‫ يرد ذكره‬/ ً‫ يصبح متوف ار‬make of (sth) ‫يفهم‬
make a promise ً‫يق ّدـ وعدا‬ come down ‫ ينزؿ‬, ‫ ينخفض‬cut down on
‫يقلّل من‬
make a success ‫يف‬/‫حي ّقق ذماحاً من‬ do without ‫ يعيش بدوف‬/ ‫ يستغين عن‬cut back on
make money ً‫يكسب مال‬ do away with ‫ يستغين‬, ‫ يوقف التعامل مع‬set up ‫ يقيم‬, ‫يؤسس‬
ّ
‫ يُلغي‬, ‫ يتخلّص من‬, ‫عن‬
make recommendations ‫يق ّدـ توصيات‬ do up a building ‫ جي ّدد = يرمم‬set off / set out
ّ ‫ينطلق‬
make up excuses ً‫خيتلق أعذارا‬ do the shoes up ‫ يربط شريط احلذاء‬get into ‫يدخل إىل‬
make up a story ‫خيتلق قصة‬ do out ‫ يرتّب‬get to (a place) ‫يصل إىل‬
make preparations ‫يعمل استعدادات‬ bring up children ً‫ يريب أطفال‬miss out on ‫يفقد الستفادة من‬
(sth)
Do take up a sport ‫ يبدأ دمارسة لعبة‬kill off ‫يقضي على = يُبيد‬
do experiments ‫ ُجيري التجارب‬take over from ‫ يتوىل األمر عن‬log on to ‫ يُدخل معلومة‬, ‫يبدأ العمل بػ‬
do a job ‫ يقوـ بعمل‬take care of ‫ يعتين بػ‬catch up on ‫يعوض عن‬ّ
do a research ً‫ ُجيري حبثا‬take into ‫ يأخذ بعني العتبار‬keep up with ‫ يبقى على‬, ‫يواكب‬
consideration
‫اطالع على‬
do the shopping ‫بالتسوؽ‬
ّ ‫ يقوـ‬take into = ‫ يأخذ بعني العتبار‬give up , ‫ يرتؾ‬, ‫يُقلع عن‬
account
‫حيسب حساب‬ ‫يستسلم‬
do homework ‫ يعمل وظائفو البيتيّة‬go on well with , ‫ يقيم عالقة طيّبة مع‬work out ‫ يفهم‬, ‫يستنتج‬
(sb) ‫ينسجم مع‬
do damage to ‫ يسبّب ضرراً لػ‬go along with ‫ يتجاوب مع‬, ‫ يتقدـ‬, ‫ يتابع‬work against the ‫يسابق الزمن‬
(sth) clock
do a thing ً‫ يعمل شيئا‬go on ‫ يتابع‬find out ‫جيد = يكتشف‬
do work ‫ يقوـ بعمل‬go on a bike ‫دراجة‬
ّ ‫يركب‬
slow down ‫يُبطئ‬
go wrong ‫يتعطّل‬ break down ‫يتعطّل‬
go straight in ‫يتّسع يف‬ throw away ‫يرمي بعيداً = يستغين عن‬
put up with ‫يتحمل = يطيق‬ّ
run out of (sth) ‫ ينفد‬, ‫ينضب‬
put forward ‫يعرض = يقدـ‬ ring (sb) up ‫ يهتف إىل‬, ‫خيابر‬
put into practice ‫يضع قيد التنفيذ‬ fed up with ‫سئم من‬
break into ‫يقتحم‬ blow up ‫هتب فجأةً = ينفجر‬
‫للجميع‬
: ‫أحرف الجر‬
Prepositions
For On prefer …. to …. .... ‫ على‬.... ‫يفضل‬
ّ
responsible for ‫مسؤوؿ عن‬ depend on / upon ‫يعتمد على‬ lose to (sb) ‫خيسر أماـ‬
dependent on / upon ‫معتمد على‬ made it to ‫وصلوا إىل‬
pay for ‫يدفع مثن‬ comment on ‫ يُعلّق على‬/ ‫تعليق‬ apply logic to ‫يُطبّق ادلنطق على‬
leave for ‫يغادر إىل‬ influence on ‫تأثري على‬ an example to (sb) ‫مثالً = قدوة لػ‬
the reason for ‫سبب الػ‬ effect on / impact on ‫تأثري على‬ cause damage to ‫يسبّب ضرراً لػ‬
useful for ‫مفيد لػ‬ based on ‫ مبين على‬/ ‫معتمد على‬ to be home to / of ‫يكوف موطناً لػ‬
good for ‫ جيد لػ‬, ‫مفيد لػ‬ the lights were on ‫كانت األضواء مشتعلة‬ similar to ‫مشابو لػ‬
bad for ‫ ضار لػ‬, ‫سيء لػ‬ educate (sb) on / ‫يُعلّم شخصاً بػ‬ date to ‫يرجع تارخيو لػ‬
about (sth)
famous for ‫مشهور بػ‬ on foot ‫مشياً على األقداـ‬ attribute to ‫يعزو إىل‬
known for ‫معروؼ بػ‬ on the beach ‫على الشاطئ‬ committed to ‫ملتزـ بػ‬
on the coast ‫على الساحل‬
demand for ‫الطلب على‬ on holiday ‫يف إجازة‬ respond to ‫يستجيب لػ‬
apply for ‫يتق ّدـ بطلب من أجل‬ on the way ‫يف الطريق‬ comprehensible to ‫مفهوـ لػ‬
crave for ‫يتوؽ لػ‬ on a tennis court ‫يف ملعب التنس‬ a solution to ‫حل لػ‬
long for ‫يشتاؽ لػ‬ on the side of ‫على جانب الػ‬ From
care for ‫يعتين بػ‬ on the outskirts of ‫على أطراؼ‬
talent for ‫موىبة يف‬ on Saturday ‫يف يوـ السبت‬ prevent … from ‫ من‬... ‫دينع‬
for a length of time ‫دل ّدة من الزمن‬ on May 8th ‫يف يوـ الثامن من أيار‬ stop … from ‫ من‬... ‫يوقف‬
for most of the day ‫يف معظم أوقات النهار‬ on the increase ‫يف ازدياد‬ protect ..from / against ‫حيمي من‬
for the first time ‫للمرة األوىل‬
ّ on a large scale ‫على نطاؽ واسع‬ far from ‫بعيد عن‬
for sale ‫للبيع‬ on the bank of the river ‫على ض ّفة النهر‬ suffer from ‫يعاين من‬
for no good reason ‫لسبب وجيو‬ٍ ‫ليس‬ an outlook on ‫نظرة متفائلة على‬ aside / apart from ‫ما عدا = فضالً عن‬
for a change ‫على سبيل التغيري‬ switch / turn on ‫يُشعل = يفتح‬ different from ‫خمتلف عن‬
for ten years ‫دل ّدة عشرة سنوات‬ play music on ‫يعزؼ موسيقى على آلة‬ escape from ‫ينجو = يهرب من‬
for twenty pounds ‫بقيمة عشرين لرية‬ spend on ‫ يقضي وقتاً على‬/ ‫يصرؼ على‬ five km from ‫ كم عن‬5 ‫على بعد‬
on the edge of ‫على حافة‬ Of
With on the one hand ‫من ناحية أوىل‬ because of ‫بسبب‬
concerned with ‫لو عالقة بػ‬ on the other hand ‫من ناحية أخرى‬ die of / from ‫ديوت من‬
help with ‫يساعد يف‬ on account of ‫بسبب الػ‬ plenty of ‫كثري من‬
satisfied with ‫ قانع بػ‬/ ‫اض عن‬ ٍ ‫ر‬ accuse of ‫يهتم بػ‬
interact with ‫ يتفاعل مع‬/ ‫يتواصل مع‬ To the cause of ‫سبب الػ‬
associate with ‫يربط بػ‬ related to ‫متعلّقة بػ‬ people of all ages ‫أناس من كل األعمار‬
good with his hands ‫بارع بالعمل اليدوي‬ belong to ‫خيص‬ full of ‫مليء بػ‬
along with ‫بادلشاركة مع‬ adapt to ‫يتكيف مع‬ّ convinced of ‫مقتنع بػ‬
communicate with ‫ يتواصل مع‬, ‫يتصل‬ dedicated to )‫خملص (لعملو‬ awareness of ‫الوعي بػ‬
aware of ‫و ٍاع بػ‬
happy with ‫سعيد من‬ dedication to ‫اإلخالص لػ‬ instead of ‫بدلً من‬
cope with ‫ينجح يف مواجهة‬ an answer to ‫جواباً على‬ persuade (sb) of ‫يُقنع بػ‬
angry with (sb) ‫غاضب من‬ contribute to ‫يساىم يف‬ places of interest ‫أمهية‬
ّ ‫ذات‬ ‫أماكن‬
angry about (sth) ‫غاضب خبصوص‬
fit (sth) with ‫يزود بػ‬
ِّ = ‫جيهز بػ‬
ِّ suited to ‫مناسب لػ‬ guilty of ‫ُمذنب بػ = ّمتهم بػ‬
agree with (sb) ‫ يتفق مع‬, ‫يوافق‬ due to ‫بسبب‬ afraid of ‫خائف من‬
frightened of / scared of
with respect to ‫فيما خيص‬ crucial to ‫مهم لػ‬ by means of ‫بواسطة‬
with the result that ‫نتيجة ذلك أف‬ used to ‫معتاد على‬ evidence of ‫شاىد على‬
close to ‫قريب من‬ of course ً‫طبعا‬
attitude towards / to ‫ باجتاه‬/ ‫موقف رمو‬ of cultural interest ‫ذو أمهيّة ثقافيّة‬
pay attention to ‫ينتبو لػ‬ deprived of ‫حمروـ من‬
a threat to ‫هتديد = خطر على‬ 60% of ‫ من‬%06
‫للجميع‬
In in charge of ‫مسؤوؿ عن‬ About
deep in ‫يف أعماؽ‬ in the final of )‫يف هنائي (اللعبة‬ worry about ‫ خياؼ من‬, ‫قلق على‬
play part in ‫يلعب دوراً يف‬ in the interest of ‫دلصلحة‬ complain about (sth) ‫يشكو من‬
take part in ‫يشارؾ يف‬
have in common ‫يشرتكوا يف‬ in front of ‫أماـ‬ argue about ‫يتجادؿ حوؿ‬
increase in ‫ زيادة يف‬/ ‫يزداد‬ in favour of ‫مؤيد لػ‬ angry about ‫غاضب من‬
succeed in ‫ينجح يف‬ in danger of ‫يف خطر الػ‬ talk about ‫يتح ّدث عن‬
interested in ‫مهتم يف‬ in the middle of ‫يف وسط الػ‬ learn about ‫يتعلّم عن‬
in the court ‫يف احملكمة‬ in case of ‫يف حالة الػ‬ shy about (sth) ‫خجوؿ من‬
in my opinion ‫برأيي‬ in the light of ‫على ضوء‬ Into
in the same period ‫يف نفس الفرتة‬ in comparison with ‫بادلقارنة مع‬ bump into ‫يصطدـ بػ = يواجو = يلتقي بػ‬
in black and white ‫بشكل كتايب واضح‬ keep in regular ‫يبقى على اتصاؿ دائم مع‬ inject into ‫حيقن إىل داخل‬
touch with drive into ‫يصطدـ بالسيارة بػ‬
in all climates ‫يف كل ادلناخات‬ in addition ‫باإلضافة إىل‬ divide (sth) into ‫يقسم إىل‬
ّ
in general ‫بشكل عاـ‬ in order to ‫لكي‬ translate into ‫يرتجم إىل‬
in particular ‫بشكل خاص‬ in contrast to / with ‫ بادلقارنة مع‬/ ‫على العكس‬ take into account ‫يأخذ حبسابو‬
in this respect ‫يف ىذا اخلصوص‬ in all likelihood ‫يف كل الحتمالت‬ take into consideration ‫يأخذ بعني العتبار‬
in the suburbs ‫يف الضواحي‬ in a hurry ً‫يف عُجالة = مسرعا‬ blend into ‫ينسجم مع = يندمج بػ‬
in the country ‫يف الريف‬ At born into a family ‫يولد من عائلة‬
in old days ‫يف األياـ الغابرة‬ at risk ‫يف خطر‬ follow his father ‫يتبع خطى أبيو يف العمل‬
into business
in residential areas ‫يف ادلناطق السكنيّة‬ at the end of ‫يف هناية‬ drum (sth) into (sb) ‫يُعلّم بالتكرار‬
in 1990 0996 ‫يف‬ at the beginning of ‫يف بداية‬ jump / leap into ‫يقفز إىل داخل‬
in recent years ‫يف السنوات األخرية‬ at the forefront of ‫يف مقدمة الػ‬ Off
in the end ً‫يف النهاية = أخريا‬ at different times ‫بأوقات خمتلفة‬ switch / turn off ‫ يغلق‬, ‫يُطفئ‬
in the 20th century ‫يف القرف العشرين‬ at six o'clock ‫عند الساعة السادسة‬ set off = set out ‫ينطلق‬
in Syria / Damascus ‫ دمشق‬/ ‫يف سورية‬ at lunch time ‫يف وقت الغداء‬ drive off ‫تنطلق السيارات‬
in the village ‫يف القرية‬ at the top / bottom of ‫ أسفل الػ‬/ ‫يف أعلى‬ take time off ‫يأخذ إذناً من‬
in fact ‫يف الواقع‬ at a time of ‫يف وقت الػ‬ off the coast ‫ بعيداً عن الساحل‬, ‫مقابل الساحل‬
in the region / area ‫يف ادلنطقة‬ at the age of ‫يف سن الػ‬ Out
in the center ‫يف ادلركز‬ at present ‫يف الوقت احلاضر‬ throw out ‫يرمي للخارج‬
in winter / summer ‫ الصيف‬/ ‫يف الشتاء‬ at random ً‫عشوائيّا‬ out of ‫خارج الػ‬
in the future / past ‫ ادلاضي‬/ ‫يف ادلستقبل‬ at all ‫ يف كل الظروؼ‬, ً‫ إطالقا‬, ً‫أبدا‬ work out (sth) ‫يستنتج‬
carry out ‫ يقوـ بػ‬, ‫ين ّفذ‬
in a few years ‫خالؿ سنوات قليلة‬ at the expense of ‫على حساب‬ arguments for ‫ُحجج لصاحل = مع‬
in detail ‫بالتفصيل‬ at the crossroads ‫عند مفرتؽ الطرؽ‬ arguments against ‫ُحجج ضد‬
in the long run ‫على ادلدى الطويل‬ at ceremonies ‫يف الحتفالت‬ involved with (sb) ‫مشغوؿ مع‬
in pain ً‫متأدلا‬ at the garage ‫يف ادلرآب‬ involved in (sth) ‫متورط يف‬
ّ = ‫مشغوؿ يف‬
in his spare time ‫يف وقت فراغو‬ feel at home )‫يشعر براحة (كأنّو يف بيتو‬ feed with ‫يُطعم بػ‬
in the morning ‫يف الصباح‬ aim at (sth) ‫يهدؼ إىل‬ feed on ‫يتغ ّذى على‬
in the evening ‫يف ادلساء‬
in the afternoon ‫بعد الظهر‬ good at ‫ بارع يف‬/ ‫جيد‬ arrive in )‫يصل إىل (قادماً من مكاف بعيد‬
in the month long race ‫يف السباؽ دل ّدة شهر‬ By arrive at )‫يصل إىل (قادماً من مكاف قريب‬
in total ‫مجلة = باجملموع العاـ‬ by train / ship / air ً‫ جوا‬/ ً‫ حبرا‬/ ‫بالقطار‬ fit in with ‫ينسجم مع‬
in his head ً‫ذىنيّا‬ by chance ‫بالصدفة‬ fit in (sth) ‫يتّسع يف‬
in turn ‫بالدور‬ by the time ‫ قبل أف‬, ‫عندما‬ tell lies to = lie to ‫يكذب على‬
in pay by credit card ‫يدفع بواسطة بطاقة الئتماف‬ lie on ‫يستلقي على‬
for
‫خالؿ العشر‬
made by hand ً‫مصنوع يدويا‬ the difference between ‫الفرؽ ما بني‬
the last ten years
over
‫سنوات ادلاضية‬
since 1999 ‫منذ‬
since I was born
during prevail over ‫يتغلب على‬
made of ‫مصنوع من‬ think of ‫يفكّر بػ‬
made up of ‫مرّكب من‬ think about ‫يفكّر حوؿ‬
‫للجميع‬
:‫االسم‬
........................................................ )2016 - 2015( ‫املذاكزة التحزيزية األوىل‬
When we talk about animal migration we mean Common metals such as iron and aluminum can
the movement of an animal from the place where it be melted down and reused. Recycling metal saves
has been living to a different place and the return money and causes less pollution than processing new
journey to that animal's original home. Most animal metal. Recycling metals also helps to conserve these
migrations are recurrent events which happen at non-renewable resources.
certain times of the year. Animals usually migrate to Recycling glass is easy and inexpensive. Glass
find food or to raise their young. pieces can be melted down over and over again to
Incredibly, most migrating animals follow the make new glass containers. The recycled pieces melt
same route every year and from generation to at a lower temperature than the raw materials.
generation. Land animals may cross mountains or Therefore less energy is required.
forge through rivers, while birds and insects travel Recycling glass also reduces the environmental
extensive distances, sometimes across continents and damage caused by mining the raw materials that are
oceans. Fish and other sea creatures may migrate used to make glass.
halfway round the world. For example, the grey whale Paper mills turn wood into a thick liquid called
can travel as much as 20,000 kilometres. pulp. Pulp is spread out and dried to produce paper.
Many animals migrate to northern regions during Pulp can also be made from used paper, such as old
the northern summer because the long summer days newspapers. Most paper products can only be
mean that there is always plenty of food. In the recycled a few times. Recycled paper is not as smooth
autumn, when the weather gets colder, many animals or as strong as paper made from wood pulp. Each
migrate south to find food and warmer weather (the time paper is recycled, the new paper is rougher,
southern summer). Some animals migrate every year, weaker and darker.
doing the two journeys in one year, but others migrate  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
only if they need to find food or for more temperate
7. To produce high-quality paper we use pulp made
weather.
from .............. .
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) a. used paper.
1. How do most animals find their way when they b. wood.
migrate ? c. recycled materials.
2. What do long summer days mean for migrating 8. Processing new metal .............. than recycling it.
animals ? a. causes more pollution
 Find words in the text which mean the b needs a lower temperature
following: (12 marks) c. costs less money
3. occurring often or repeatedly  Match the underlined words from the text to
4. having mild temperatures the definitions below: (10 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 9. natural; not changed by humans
correct the information: (20 marks) 10. became a liquid by heating
5. Animals usually migrate only to find food.  Complete the following sentences with
6. Most animals migrate northwards in the winter information from the text: (20 marks)
and southwards in the summer. 11. Recycling glass requires .............. .
12. After recycling paper many times, it becomes ..............
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
The government decided that the island ...13... no
longer safe, and the whole population was evacuated 23. It is impossible to keep up (on / with) the news of
...14... a nearby island. A ship picked ...15... up and the world.
took them to South Africa. 24. Some human activities are (destroying / destruction)
the natural world.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use VIII - Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
25. By 1854, a quarter of the population of Irland
(emigrate) abroad.
compass , north , about , make
26. How long (you - know) your English teacher ?
For the rest of his life Galileo worked to …16… things
that the whole world still uses and enjoys today. He
made a …17… that could always point …18… .
V- Rewrite the following sentences as required in IX - Translation:
(15 Marks)
19. They smoke too much.
(use : I wish…) 27. Once a sanitary landfill is full, it is covered with
20. I'm not in charge of our company. a clay cap to keep rainwater out.
(use : I wish…)
(15 Marks)
28. .‫تقاعد والدي في السنة الماضية‬
.‫كان يعمل لدى الشركة نفسها طيلة حياته‬
VI- Complete the following sentences using X- Composition: (50 Marks)

clauses: (20 Marks)
21. He saw red when …………. the following topic:
22. He hasn't seen his uncle since ..…...… .
A significant event that changed your life.
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬
The first paper was made from cloth nearly two Daily life inside an airtight space shuttle or space
thousand years ago in China. Although paper can be station requires much more than just oxygen and heat.
made from all kinds of materials, such as cotton People require the correct atmosphere, a
fibres, grass or sugar cane, these days wood pulp is mechanism for removing the carbon dioxide that
the material most commonly used to make 'new paper' living things produce, and a reliable means of day-to-
day living in microgravity (ways of eating, drinking
– that is, paper which contains no old or recycled
and washing, for example).
paper. For humans to survive in space for months at a
The modern world uses so much paper that time, all these things need to be very carefully
environmentalists have persuaded us that we should planned. If, for example, the carbon dioxide extractor
recycle old paper. There is an increasing awareness in doesn't work, or the system for maintaining the
Syria of the need to recycle both paper and other correct atmosphere breaks down, then they will die.
materials. Paper-recycling containers can now be All the correct materials, food, oxygen cylinders and
found in some parts of the country and some fuels have to be prepared and supplied correctly.
government agencies have begun paper recycling All the machinery and seals that keep the air in, the
programmes. Also, there is greater education in cabin pressure correct and that protect the astronauts
from the freezing cold vacuum of space have to work
schools about the need to take care of our
perfectly every second of every minute.
environment. The machinery is complex, yet it must not break
Although we use wood pulp from trees to make down once; all the supplies are important, yet spares
new paper, it is not true that recycling paper saves cannot be carried because of limited space. A small
trees. Trees are a commercially grown long-term crop, miscalculation in the planning and preparation of the
so that when they are cut down, new ones are planted. space mission will probably mean the death of
Also, papermakers use the parts of trees that cannot everyone on board.
be used in other industries such as building and  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
furniture making. Nearly all new paper is made from 7. Microgravity means ………… .
wood grown in sustainable forests. a. very weak gravity.
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) b. very strong gravity.
c. no gravity at all.
1. What can paper be made from ? (Mention four 8. The seals on a space station ………… .
materials) . a. keep the air in.
2. Why have environmentalists persuaded people b keep the cabin pressure correct.
that they should recycle old paper ? c. both a and b.
9. difficult to understand
3. wood after it has been crushed
10. to continue to live
4. material or fabric used to make clothes
correct the information: (20 marks) 11. Carbon dioxide extractor is a machine for ………….
5. Grass is the most common material used to make 12. Extra supplies can't be carried on a space station
new paper. because of …………
6. People in Syria are ignorant of the importance of
recycling materials.
(10 Marks)
Greenchester …13… a good place to live. It had
parks, forests and lakes …14… people spent their
free time. It was a very clean place because 26. People try to find (permanent / permanently) work.
everybody recycled all their rubbish. But one 27. Scientists have just come (up against / up with) a new
morning the people of Greenchester woke up to find
way of processing plastic.
that during the night their town …15… turned grey.
28. Rain (not fall) in this region for the last two months.
likely , made , swinging , maths , time
At the age of eighteen, Galileo …16… his first 29. My sister and her husband moved into a new flat
discovery. He was in a church when he heard a strange yesterday. Before that they (live) with her
noise. He noticed that an oil lamp was …17…
backwards and forwards. He also heard the lamp's chain husband's parents.
hitting against the wall, and it seemed to him that they
were both moving at the same …18… .
19. A: ………………………………………….. ? (15 Marks)

19. B: I have been playing football for 2 hours .
30. Astronauts need to carry out scientific
20. A: ………………………………………….. ?
experiments on board the space station.
19. B: No, we haven't won the match.
20. A: Why have you lost it ?
21. B: ………………………………………….. .
(15 Marks)
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in 31. .‫انتشرت األوبئة بسرعة ألنّه لم يكن يوجد ماء شرب نظيف‬
22. Our city doesn't collect rubbish often enough.

(use : I wish…)
23. The people in my village smoke very much.
(use : I wish…)
24. Omar felt very guilty even though ………….
Do you think companies should allow their
25. When he entered the room, ..…...… .
employees to use work computers for their
own purposes ?
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫معيد‬+ً‫مشتجد ظهزا‬
Greenchester was a good place to live. It had There is no day and night in space, so sleep is
parks, forests and lakes where people spent their free simply planned for when it is most convenient.
time. It was a very clean place because everybody Astronauts sleep in small compartments using
recycled all their rubbish. But one morning the people sleeping bags. They are loosely strapped into these so
of Greenchester woke up to find that during the night that they will not float out of them in their sleep.
their town had turned grey. The sky, which had Blindfolds and earplugs are also available for the
always been blue, was grey that morning. Most of the astronauts, who might find it difficult to sleep with
plants and trees had died and the birds had flown the noise from the machines. Daily routines should
away . The people were angry, so they called the allocate eight hours for sleeping. Most of the time,
Mayor. "Something has happened to our town during however, astronauts will normally sleep for around
the night. It's dying. We must do something." The six, as they often have so much work to do. Another
people expected the Mayor to find the answer to their important part of spending any long period in space is
problem but he didn't know why Greenchester had getting the right amount of exercise so that the bones
turned grey. He discussed the problem for several and muscles can stay strong. On Earth human beings
days with his advisors, then they suddenly realised are always moving against the force of gravity, with
that the cause of the problem might be the landfill site the bones and muscles supporting the body. In space
on the edge of the town. Although it had been there there is no gravity so the bones and muscles weaken
for as long as anyone could remember, very few very quickly. In space, astronauts need to do about
members of the public ever went there. When the two hours of exercise a day, using exercise machines
Mayor visited the landfill site, he found that it was such as treadmills and exercise bikes.
full. The fumes from the unburied rubbish had  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
poisoned Greenchester. The people thought they had
7. Astronauts use earplugs to ………… .
recycled their rubbish, but in fact, the council had
a. keep listening to each other.
buried it in the landfill site. The people were furious
b. increase the noise of the machines.
and the Mayor had to resign.
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) 8. Astronauts will normally sleep for less than eight
1. Why was Greenchester a very clean place ? hours because they have ………… .
2. What had poisoned Greenchester ? a. a lot of free time.
 Find words in the text which mean the b a lot of work.
following: (10 marks) c. nothing to do.
3. very angry  Match the underlined words from the text to
4. to leave job or position the definitions below: (10 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 9. the force that attracts a body towards the centre of
correct the information: (20 marks) the Earth
10. pieces of cloth that cover people's eyes to prevent
5. The sky, which had always been grey, became them from seeing
blue that morning.
6. The Mayor found that the landfill site was empty.  Complete the following sentences with
11. In order not to float out of their sleeping bags
during their sleep, astronauts ……… …
12. The bones and muscles of the astronauts
become weak very quickly if they …………
(10 Marks)
When Sofia arrived …13… Britain, she didn't
imagine …14… would settle here. For the first year
she suffered from culture shock …15… wanted to go 26. The jury said he was (guilt / guilty) .
home. 27. I can't put (up / down) with the noise of traffic.
28. They (work) very hard recently.
heavy , never , carried , crowd , believe
29. I was walking when suddenly I (think) about my
Up to the top of the Tower of Pisa he climbed. He friend Tareq.
…16… a ball in each hand, but one was ten times as
…17… as the other. He let go of them at the same
time and heard the …18… become silent when the
balls hit the ground together .
19. Maher: ……………………………………….. ? (15 Marks)

19. Samar: People use computers at home, at school
30. Any miscalculation in the planning of the space
or at work .
mission will mean death of every astronaut on board.
20. Maher: ……………………………………….. ?
19. Samar: Their health suffers because they sit at
their computers for long periods of time.
(15 Marks)
20. Maher: What are some of the bad effects on the
human body ? (Mention 2 bad effects.) 31. ‫المحاصيل الزراعيّة في منطقتنا في خطر‬
21. Samar: ……………………………………….. . .‫ألن المطر لم يهطل منذ مدة طويلة‬
22. The streets are very dirty.

(use : I wish…)
23. People don't take the problem seriously.
(use : I wish…)
24. Some animals migrate because ………….
Choose something that actually happened
25. When the earthquake started, ..…...… .
to you or use your imagination to make up
a story.
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫االسه‬
........................................................ )2012 - 2012( ‫االمتحان الفصلي األول‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة الثانية‬
2012/1/10 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلني‬:‫الصف‬ 11– 10
The Eden Project, which opened in the year The modern world is defined by IT, or Information
2000, is a living plant museum in the countryside in Technology. The term "Information Technology"
the south-west of England. It is a very popular emerged in the 1970s, but it can in fact be traced back
attraction and millions of visitors come every year to to World War II, when the military and early
see plants from all over the world growing in this computer specialists worked together to develop
special environment. electronics, computers and information theory.
Some plants grow outside, but many are in Information Technology has a broad remit
specially-built domes, called 'biomes', where the encompassing the design, development,
temperature and humidity are carefully controlled. implementation and management of computer-based
The biomes are like giant greenhouses and one, the information systems; particularly software applications
Humid Tropics biome, is the largest greenhouse in and computer hardware. In short, IT deals with the use
the world. It is over 55m high and 200m long and of computers and computer software to convert, store,
contains many thousands of exotic plants not found process, transmit and retrieve information securely. IT
in England. comprises various disciplines: Data Management,
One of the purposes of the project is to show how Computer Networking, Software and Computer
dependent human beings are on plants and to educate Engineering are all crucial components. In recent
people on the importance of preserving our natural years, the field has ballooned through advances in
environment. Aside from the plant life, the Eden computer applications and the Internet to include
Project has fascinating interactive exhibits for people mobile telephones, computer games and video
of all ages. Many of the visitors are groups of school technology as well as new ways of sharing, processing
children and the Eden Project combines educational and storing information electronically.
value with scientific interest and a huge variety of  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
spectacular plant life.
8. The term Information Technology …… in 1970s.
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks)
a. appeared. b. disappeared. c. prepared.
1. What is special about the Eden Project as a museum? 9. The military and computer specialists worked
2. Why do millions of people visit the Eden Project ………… during World War II.
every year ? a. separately. b. individually. c. with each other.
3. What does the project educate people ?  Match the underlined words from the text to
following: (10 marks) 10. got bigger and bigger
11. to change from one form to another
4. unusual; foreign
5. joins together
12. ………… are important components of
Information Technology.
13. The term IT has existed since ………… .
6. Small greenhouses are like the biomes.
7. Few plants grow inside the biomes.
–1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬

clauses: (14 Marks)
In addition to destroying ancient forests and changing
the world's climate, deforestation ...14... having a 29. He had to rewrite his homework because ………..
devastating effect on native populations who are 30. When I get home, ………………….. .
dependent..15.. the rainforest for everything..16. need,
from food and tools to medicines and shelter.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use
each word once only: (24 Marks) VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
meant , bacteria , against , because , suffered , safe (18 Marks)
Today, we can protect ourselves …17… many illnesses 31. A vulture is a (reptile - bird).
that once …18… death to thousands of people. This is 32. Loggers cut down trees (so that – in order to)
…19… of the work of a famous French scientist who
sell the wood.
…20… much in his own life so that others might live.
33.Turnips grow ( under the ground – on bushes ).
34. Burning rubbish usually (cause) pollution.
21.A :……………………………………….? 35.Throughout history, people (move) from one
B: Desertification is the process in which country to another.
36. During the period 1970 - 2000, the number of
22.A :………………………………………..?
B: It usually occurs in dry areas. migrants in the world (rise) very sharply.
23.A :…………………………………………?
B: The land can't be used for growing crops
because the top layer of soil is destroyed.
A: What do people who depend on the land do in
order to survive?
24. B: ………………………………….. .
25.The earthquake destroyed many houses.
(make passive voice ) (10 Marks)
26.I'm not good at German. 37. Astronauts study how long periods in space affect
( use : I wish ………..) the human body.
27.The government has evacuated the people to a - Translate the following sentence into English:
nearby island. (make passive voice.)
(8 Marks)
28.I think they are probably building a new school.
(express possibility using : They might…..) 38. .‫يجب علينا أن نقلل من استهالك الماء العذب‬

Very few tourists come to your city because they know nothing about it.
Write recommendations which might help to solve this problem.
END OF EXAM
:‫االسه‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة األوىل‬
2012/1/13 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلني‬:‫الصف‬ 22+9-1
Desertification, which is the process in which The Internet has transformed the way people
productive land changes into desert, is an communicate with each other and access
increasingly serious problem in over a hundred information, and continues to evolve every day.
countries of the world. One billion people, out of a Recent scholarship suggests that by 2020, the
total world population of six billion, suffer from its Internet will be a thriving, low-cost network of
effects. billions of devices, accessible to anyone, anywhere.
Desertification usually occurs in dry areas where Some Internet professionals also predict that it will
there is no rain and where the climate is harsh. In provide a reality parallel to our own. Virtual Reality
these places, the top layer of soil is destroyed so that will allow people to live, work and interact with
the land can no longer be used for growing crops or others in an electronic world, driven by the Internet.
grazing animals. This means that people who depend Some fear, however, that Virtual Reality will
on the land for food have to move to 'greener' areas encourage people to opt out of human society,
in order to survive. A proportion of the population creating a world of two halves, with those in Virtual
may survive by moving, but others may die because Reality losing touch with the realities of the real world.
of shortage of food and water.
Although natural changes in the climate often Today, designers and inventors are using the Internet
start the process, the activities of human beings are in increasingly innovative ways. Two students at
often the real cause of desertification. Keio University in Japan have recently produced the
Because there are growing numbers of people to Internet Umbrella. The umbrella's handle contains
feed, farmers tend to overcultivate their land, with a projector that displays images from the Internet
the result that the soil becomes poor and
onto the underside of the umbrella's canopy. The
unproductive. Other farmers overgraze their land and
this permanently kills off grass and other plants. In umbrella is also fitted with a Global Positioning
addition to the effects of farming, deforestation – the System that allows carriers to find their way,
cutting down of trees – also erodes the soil. Trees are wherever they are.
usually cut down to make more agricultural land, but  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
once there are no longer trees and plants on an area
of land, there is nothing to stop the wind and rain 8. The Internet Umbrella ………… users to find their
from blowing or washing away the top layer of soil. way when they are lost.
a. helps b. prevents c. fails
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) 9. Designers and inventors use the Internet in ……
1. Why does the soil become poor and unproductive ? ways.
2. What do people whose land suffers from a. traditional b. creative c. careless
desertification do in order to survive ?  Match the underlined words from the text to
3.When does the rain wash away the soil? the definitions below: (12 marks)
10. becoming very successful
11. changed from one form to another
following: (10 marks)  Complete the following sentences with
4. weather conditions in an area over a period of time information from the text: (12 marks)
5. happens 12. Some experts fear that Virtual Reality will ….... .
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 13. The function of the projector is to ………. .
6. Desertification changes desert into farming land.
7. Lack of rain and harsh climate may stop desertification.

clauses: (14 Marks)
There …14.. many plants which protect themselves by
poisoning their enemies. In some cases the poison 29. The Amazon rainforest has an important effect on
they contain is so powerful that …15.. can kill any the climate of world because ……………. .
living thing …16.. touches or eats them.
30. When Leila was ill, ………………….. .
each word once only: (24 Marks) VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
losing , stopped , dying , bacteria , own , even (18 Marks)

When the silkworms began …17… and France's 31. The car parks usually run out ( with – of ) places
silk-makers were …18… money, they turned to by 8 o'clock in the morning.
Pasteur for help. He found the trouble. Certain
living germs, called …19…, attacked the silkworm 32. We need to protect some animals (in order not to –
eggs. 'These same germs, or ones like them, can with the result that) become extinct.
attack food, animals and …20… people,' he said. 33. Lentils grow ( on plants – on bushes ).
34.Your friend can't have (forget) to phone you.
21.Nader :……………………………………….? 35. He (not study) for the exam yet.
Adel: I have visited the biomes in the Eden Project. 36.Everything was going very well until they (come)
22.Nader :………………………………………..?
up against an unexpected problem.
Adel: The biomes contain exotic plants.
23.Nader :…………………………………………?
Adel: The biomes are like giant greenhouses.
Nader: Where is the Eden Project?
24.Adel: ………………………………….. .
25.We can recycle glass and plastic.
(10 Marks)
(make passive voice )
26.They feed chickens on soya beans. 37. The astronauts change the air purification system's
(make passive voice ) filters and carry out very important tasks.
27.Her music is too loud for me. - Translate the following sentence into English:
(use : I wish ………..)
(8 Marks)
28.The phone is ringing. It is probably your brother.
(express possibility using : It might…..) 38. .‫ ال بد أن تمطر‬. ‫وغائم‬
ٌ ً‫الجو بارٌد جدا‬
There are very few public places in your city where people can go to keep fit.
Write recommendations which might help to solve this problem.
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫االسه‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة الثالثة‬
2016/1/14 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلني‬:‫ الصف‬31 – 30 - 22 + 27 - 20
It may seem very strange, but plants are always Crews on a space station are always as small as
in danger from animals which want to feed on them. possible. It means that there are very few people to do
If this happens, the plant can be damaged or even all the technical, scientific and domestic jobs.
killed. So, because their roots, trunks, leaves, Everyone shares the huge workload and the tiny
flowers, fruits and seeds are under constant attack living area.
from mammals, insects or birds, plants have
developed ways of protecting themselves from these The crew are all highly qualified scientists who have
enemies. Here are some of the ways plants stop important work to do. But they also live in a small
animals from attacking and eating them. Some plants area that must be kept clean and they need to prepare
which grow in dry climates, for example cactuses, food, maintain the systems on board and still fit in
store large quantities of water in their stems. To enough time between their main jobs to get enough
protect themselves, they have sharp thorns. Animals sleep and exercise.
will hurt themselves if they try to get to the water
The astronauts carry out the cleaning in between
from these plants. Other plants, like stinging nettles,
can 'inject' painful or irritating substances into their their main duties; they clean the meal area, change
enemies by means of the sharp hairs on their leaves. the air purification system's filters, collect the rubbish
There are many plants which protect themselves and wipe down the walls and floors. Each astronaut
by poisoning their enemies. In some cases the poison also has maintenance roles, looking after important
they contain is so powerful that it can kill any living systems. On board the ISS, the environmental control
thing which touches or eats them. The poison can be
and life support systems control elements such as
in the leaves, the seeds or berries, or in other parts of
the plant. Some acacia trees in hot African countries atmospheric pressure, oxygen levels and water
are protected by ants which live permanently on their recycling. Often, maintaining these important
branches. If an animal starts to eat the tree's leaves, controls involves working on the outside of the space
the ants attack it. Some plants, such as horse chestnut station in a space suit which itself has to protect the
trees, are covered with a sticky substance, like wet astronaut from space and provide the means for a
paint, which can prevent insects from eating them. human to live for a few hours (such as oxygen).
Sometimes this substance is so strong that insects'
 Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
feet or wings get stuck and they cannot escape.
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) 8. A space suit must protect the astronaut and
provide him with ………….
1.How do stinging nettles protect themselves against a. hydrogen b. oxygen c. nitrogen
their enemies? 9. Astronauts do the cleaning …… their duties.
2. Where can the poison be found in plants ? a. after they finish b. before they start c. during
3.What do the ants do if an animal starts to eat the  Match the underlined words from the text to
leaves of the acacia trees? the definitions below: (12 marks)
 Find words in the text which mean the 10. do or conduct something.
following: (10 marks) 11. connected with the home or family.
4. get away
5. to put a drug into somebody or something with a
12. On a space station, the crew's number ……….. .
needle. 13. ……….. maintain the systems on board .
6. Animals attack cactuses to eat its leaves.
7. Animals are always in danger from plants which
want to feed on them.
clauses: (14 Marks)
Climate …14.. the average weather in a particular
place over …15.. long period of time. A place …16… 29. I will show you the photos when …………. .
it doesn't rain over many years has a dry climate. 30. My brother didn't go to school because ………….. .
thankful, learn , work , believed , silkworm 31. The driver (must forget – must have forgotten)
Pasteur found a way to kill the germs on …17… to switch his car lights off last night.
eggs and the whole country was …18… . But during
his years of …19…, three of his own children died. 32. Farmers cut down forests (in order to – so that)
Even in his sadness he …20… that other children's make more farming land .
lives could be saved if he could stop germs from 33.Things are moving so fast - it is impossible to
spreading.
( keep up to – keep up with ) the changes.
34.My journey to work (get) worse every day.
21.A :……………………………………….? 35.Sofia (work) as a primary school teacher since she
B: The Amazon rainforest is in South America. arrived in England seven years ago.
22.A :………………………………………..?
36.Everything was going very well until they (come)
B: 220.000 people live there.
23.A :…………………………………………? up against an unexpected problem.
B: It is an important environment because it plays a
vital part in controlling the world's climate.
A: How does it affect the world's climate ?
24.B: ………………………………….. .
25.We must not leave rubbish outside our homes.
(10 Marks)
(make passive voice )
26.There are too many adverts on TV. 37. It is certain that modern technology will continue
( use : I wish ……….) to transform the world we live in.
27.Loggers cut down trees to sell the wood. - Translate the following sentence into English:
(8 Marks)
28.I know the approaching car isn't Ali's car. It doesn't
sound the same. 38. .‫ لم أنم منذ ثالثة أيام‬.‫ب جدا‬
ٌ ‫أنا متع‬
(express possibility using : It can't…..)
XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
Write an account of a visit you made .
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫االسم‬
........................................................ )2016 - 2015( ‫املذاكزة التحزيزية الثانية‬
How do we know if we are getting enough sleep ? Naguib Mahfouz was an Egyptian novelist who
In general, if you feel drowsy during the day, you became one of the most famous writers in the Arab
need more sleep. You may think that you are sleeping World when he won Nobel Prize for Literature in
for long enough, but these are some of the signs that 1988. The award raised the profile of Arabic
literature and Mahfouz's books were subsequently
you may need more; you cannot concentrate at school translated into many languages.
or at work; you find it difficult to get up in the Mahfouz wrote thirty novels, over one hundred
morning; you are moody or irritable; or you have short stories, dozens of film scripts and more than
memory problems. So why is it important that we get two hundred articles. His first novels explored
enough sleep ? Egyptian history and were intended to be part of a
Sleep provides our bodies with a chance to switch off. monumental cycle of thirty books, charting the entire
This allows us to recharge our mental and physical history of Egypt. The project was never completed
but Mahfouz often dealt with history, society and
batteries and be ready for each new day. If we have
politics in his work.
slept well, we should wake up in the morning feeling Mahfouz was an experimental writer and is
alert and rested. People who have been deprived of credited with modernising Arabic literature. His epic
sleep find it difficult to perform the simplest Cairo Trilogy, which most critics consider to be his
activities. For example, motorists who fall asleep at masterpiece, is a huge work of around 1.500 pages.
the wheel are responsible for thousands of traffic Each volume is named after a street in Cairo: Palace
accidents every year. Walk (1956), Palace of Desire (1957), and Sugar
How we sleep also affects us. When we fall asleep, Street (1957). The trilogy charts the life of three
generations of the Abd al-Jawad family, spanning the
our sleep can be deep and restful or light and shallow. period from 1917 to the end of the Second World
Shallow sleepers wake up still feeling tired, while War. The books are remarkable because in them
deep sleepers wake up refreshed. Mahfouz handles a huge cast of well-drawn
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) characters with great skill and masters the Arabic
novel form, which had only come into being a few
1. Who is responsible for thousands of traffic years previously.
accidents every year ?  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
2. Why do some people find it difficult to perform
7. Naguib Mahfouz played an important role in …… .
the simplest activities during the day ? a. modernising Arabic literature.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. deteriorating Arabic literature.
following: (10 marks) c. modernising Arabic music.
8. Naguib Mahfouz's masterpiece charts the life of
3. clear-headed; awake people ………… .
4. give all your attention to a subject a. between 1917 and 1945.
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to b between 1917 and 1980.
correct the information: (20 marks) c. between 1917 and 1960.
5. When we sleep well, we get up in the morning  Match the underlined words from the text to
feeling drowsy and tired.
9. afterwards
6. You may have memory problems if you sleep day 10. responsible for
and night.
11. …………. is Naguib Mahfouz's masterpiece.
12. Naguib Mahfouz's books were translated into many
languages after …………
(10 Marks)
In Syria you will rarely find "old people's
homes". When my parents get old, my sister and I
will help look …13… them. Traditional values teach 26. The doctor told her she would have to
sons …14… daughters to honour their fathers and (do without / do away with) sugar.
mothers and show love and care towards them as
… 15 … grow old. 27. He (must have phoned / can't have phoned) me
this morning, I was at home, and I would have
heard the telephone.
28. Damascus (be located) in the south-west of Syria.
curious , until , follow , wanted , wireless
The Italian scientist. …16… to send his 29. She (start) her research in Mexico where she met
messages across the Atlantic Ocean, and he would the country's oldest married couple.
not rest …17… this was done. He was sure that air
waves …18… the same line as water waves going
round the Earth.

19. A: ………………………………………….. ? (15 Marks)
19. B: Most adults need about 8 hours of sleep a day.
30. Nobel designated the institutions responsible for
20. A: ………………………………………….. ?
awarding the prizes.
19. B: When people get older, they need less sleep.
20. A: How can people catch up on sleep they have
missed at night ?
(15 Marks)
21. B: ………………………………………….. .
31..‫من المهم أن يتواصل الشخص مع الناس من جميع األعمار‬
22. Did you enjoy living in the village ?

(report using : She asked him…)
23. In some countries, law protects the nests of rare birds.
(make passive voice)
24. You should think carefully before ………….
How to be a good brother or sister
25. If he made a mistake, ..…...… .
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫الفرتة املشائية‬
When large numbers of people move from their Nobel died in 1896 and was buried in Norra
homes in country areas to find better-paid jobs in Begravningsplatsen in Stockholm. The incorrect
towns and cities, the villages and farms they once publication in 1888 of a premature obituary of Nobel
lived in are often left empty. No one wants to buy by a French newspaper, condemning him for his
homes there because they cannot make money out of invention of dynamite, is said to have brought about
them. This phenomenon, which is called rural his decision to leave a better legacy after his death.
depopulation, can lead to overcrowding in cities as On November 27, 1895, Alfred Nobel made his last
well as to fewer people in country areas. will in Paris. When it was opened and read after his
One example of this phenomenon is the Garrigues death, the will caused a lot of controversy both in
area of Spain, about one hour's drive from Barcelona. Sweden and internationally, as Nobel had left much
The area has a Mediterranean climate, but because it of his wealth for the establishment of a prize! His
is high and not close to the sea, winter temperatures family opposed the establishment of the Nobel Prize,
are quite low. The area has an annual rainfall level of and the people he asked to award the prize refused to
482mm which falls in only 47 days of the year, during do what he had requested in his will. Thus, it was five
the autumn and spring. Historically, this was a years before the first Nobel Prize could be awarded in
successful agricultural area; on the higher ground, the 1901.
farmers grew almonds and vines, while in the river  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (10 marks)
valleys, wheat, corn, beans and sunflowers were the
7. The first Nobel Prize was awarded five years after his
traditional crops. The area was particularly well-
death because of ………… .
known for its high-quality olive oil which was grown
a. his family's opposition.
mainly for export.
b. the refusal of the people who were in charge
 Answer the following questions: (20 marks) of doing this.
1. What often happens to farms when villagers c. both a and b.
move to cities ? 8. Nobel's last will caused public controversy in …… .
2. Why are winter temperatures in Garrigues quite a. Sweden.
low ? b all parts of the world.
 Find words in the text which mean the c. Sweden, France and Italy.
3. something that happens or exists the definitions below: (10 marks)
4. sending goods to another country for sale 9. public discussion and disagreement
10. coming before the expected time
5. Rural depopulation leads to less people in cities information from the text: (20 marks)
and more people in country areas. 11. As a result of condemning him for his invention of
6. Garrigues used to import olive oil. dynamite, Nobel decided to ………… .
12. A French newspaper published ………… .
(10 Marks)
Damascus …13… located in the south-west of
Syria, near the Anti-Lebanon Mountains. The city
…14… a long history. It was occupied …15… many 26. You'd better (do out / do up) your boots tightly to
peoples before becoming the Syrian capital. stop the sand getting in.
27.The storm damage is a lasting (remind / reminder)
of the power of nature.
28. While I was on holiday, I (buy) lots of odds and ends
through , wireless , waiting , away , because
People laughed at Guglielmo Marconi all to give as presents.
through his life …16… he had such big ears. But it is 29. If sand gazelles (be threatened), they can run
possible that he heard sounds …17… those ears
which other people could not hear. And he worked all away.
his life to send those sounds back through the air to a
…18…, listening world.
19. Fadi: ………………………………………….. ? (15 Marks)
19. Hadi: The best way to be a good colleague is to
work hand. 30. Cairo Trilogy charts the life of three generations
20. Fadi : ………………………………………….. ? in three volumes.
19. Hadi : People dislike careless colleagues because
they make up excuses for not doing their
jobs well.
20. Fadi : What is the golden rule for you when you (15 Marks)
first start a job ? 31..‫ضل أن اعيش في مكان هادئ قرب البحر‬ّ ‫أف‬
21. Hadi : ………………………………………….. .
22. Human activities are destroying the natural

habitats of some animals.
( make passive voice …)
23. Have you enjoyed your long life ?.
(report using: I asked him…)
24. When people get older, ………….
Enjoy your food and stay healthy.
25. Yesterday I was very happy because .....… .
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬
2016/4/2 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬ 13 -1
A famous rivalry existed between Hinault and Caffeine, particularly in coffee, has been studied
closely to determine where it may be of benefit, and
another elite cyclist, Greg Lamond. During the 1986 where it may cause undesirable effects. Caffeine is a
Tour de France, the two men fought continuously to stimulant. In healthy adults this means that the
effects of caffeine will tend to make one feel more
win the championship, with Lamond emerging as the
alert and less sleepy, and will temporarily boost
eventual winner. Following his retirement in 1986, metabolism. Yet because it is a stimulant, one of the
Hinault did not lose any of his dedication to the world effects of caffeine is a let-down a few hours after
intake. If a person drinks coffee or other caffeinated
of cycling. To this day he is heavily involved in many beverages all day, he is unlikely to feel this drop in
high profile cycling events, and is often seen on the mood or alertness.
The person who drinks caffeinated beverages in
stage at awards ceremonies. Hinault has written
the morning only, however, may find himself feeling
several books telling the story of his rise to success; more tired as the day progresses.
they also include details of the difficulties he had When taken in small amounts, caffeine, increases
the circulation and is considered harmless for most
encountered on the way: the crashes, injuries and people.
problems. As one of the best cyclists the world has When taken in large amounts, however, it causes
nervousness and loss of sleep. The use of caffeine
ever seen he was encouraged to write a book for
may also cause rapid heart rate, increase in urination,
aspiring professional cyclists, giving them tips and headaches and digestive disturbances. A lethal dose
realistic advice about how to reach the top. His story of caffeine is about 10g. Because caffeine is a mild
diuretic, the effects of caffeine upon those who do
shows that becoming the best in any field is a not have sufficient fluid intake may include mild
challenge that requires a lot of determination and dehydration.
dedication.
7. One of the positive effects of caffeine is to make
 Answer the following questions: people feel ………… .
(20 marks)
a. active.
1. What was the aim of the two men in the race ? b. desperate.
2. Who did Hinault write his book for ? c. sleepy.
8. When there isn't sufficient intake of fluid with
 Find words in the text which mean the caffeine, …………. is caused.
following: (10 marks) a. metabolism.
b dehydration.
3. group containing the best c. alertness.
4. showing commitment to a cause  Match the underlined words from the text to
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 9. a drug that causes an increased passing of urine
correct the information: (20 marks) 10. a substance that makes people more excited
5. Hinault won the Tour de France in 1986. information from the text: (20 marks)
6. Hinault is an aspiring professional cyclist. 11. Caffeine is considered harmless when ............. .
12. About 10 grams of caffeine is ………… .
(10 Marks)
Syria's historical importance and its crucial
location …13… the crossroads of several ancient 26. I hope they don't (do without / do away with)
trading routes mean that a wide variety of crafts our village shop – I buy all my food there.
…14… developed. However, the fast pace of 27. The police suspected a crime as there had been
globalization is threatening the skilled local artisans four (alike / similar) fires.
…15… strive to preserve these wonderful traditions.
28. In recent decades, efforts (be made) to save some
age , rain , laboratory , only , taught
endangered species of animals.
Tom's mother …16… him at home and gave
him many books to read. By the …17… of ten, it was 29. Your name (come up) several times when I was
clear that Tom wanted to be a scientist. He set up a talking to your brother.
…18… at home and began his own experiments.

19. Adel: ………………………………………….. ? (15 Marks)
19. Amer: I prefer to live in the city.
30. The stimulating effects of caffeine are caused by
20. Adel : ………………………………………….. ?
a central nervous reaction.
19. Amer : Because there are good public services.
20. Adel : How long have you been in the city ?
21. Amer : ……………………………………….. .
(15 Marks)
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in 31. .‫توجد السفارات والمباني الحكوميّة عادة في المدن العواصم‬
22. I won't cut down those trees myself.

(use a causative verb…)
23. When did you get back home yesterday ?
(report using: She asked Fadia..)
24. He will face the music if ………….
25. When farming became less profitable in the Describe a building you know well.
village, ..…...… . It could be the building you live in or any other
building.
END OF EXAM
-2-
Miss ing Missing Words
) 41 ‫ إىل‬47 ‫ ( من‬: ‫السؤال الثالث يف االمتحان‬
III. Complete the following paragraph / sentences by filling in the gaps:

‫ لذلك‬.‫ وىذه الكلمات هلا وظيفة قواعديّة يف تركيب اجلملة وتعطي املعىن املناسب‬.‫املطلوب يف ىذا السؤال إمالء الفراغات بكلمات من عند الطالب‬
:‫ وغالباً ما تكون ىذه الكلمات من اجملموعات التالية‬.ً‫جيب مراعاة القواعد واملعىن معا‬
1. Articles: (‫ = )األدوات‬a , an , the )791‫ إىل ص‬781‫(راجع النوطة ص‬
2. Auxiliary verbs: (‫ = )األفعال املساعدة‬am , is , are , was , were , be , being , been ,
= have , has , had , having.

2. Auxiliary verbs: (‫ = )األفعال املساعدة‬do , does , did , done , doing.
3. Modal Verbs: (‫ = )أفعال ناقصة‬will , would , can , could , may , might , should , must , won't , can't.
4. Pronouns: (‫)ضمائر‬
I we you he she it they = ‫ تأيت قبل الفعل‬:‫ضمائر الفاعل‬
me us you him her it them =‫ تأيت بعد الفعل أو بعد حرف اجلر‬:‫ضمائر املفعول بو‬
my our your his her its their = ‫ تأيت قبل االسم‬:‫صفات التملّك‬
mine ours yours his hers its theirs = ‫ تأيت مستقلّة حبد ذاهتا بعد الفعل‬:‫ضمائر التملّك‬
They saw me. He gave the book to me. He gave me my book. This book is mine.
‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫مفعول‬ ‫فعل فاعل‬ ‫مجرور حرف‬ ‫فاعل‬ ‫صفة مفعول فعل‬ ‫اسم‬ ‫ضمير فعل اسم‬
‫جر‬ ‫تملك‬
‫به‬ ‫به‬ ‫تملّك‬
5. Prepositions and adverbs: (‫ = )أحرف جر وظروف‬in , into , on , of , off , for , from , to , about , with ,
by , at , since , since then , ever since , than , over ,

under , out , up , down , around , across , against ,
never , ever , not , yet , too , just , behind , despite ,
in spite of , also.
6. Conjunctions: (‫ = )روابط‬when , where , while , before , after , because , as , so , if , that ,
whereas , until , and , but , or , how , why , what , although ,

though , even though.
7. Relative pronouns: (‫ = )األمساء املوصولة‬who , whom , which , that , whose. )797‫(راجع النوطة ص‬
8. Demonstrative pronouns: : (‫ = )أمساء اإلشارة‬this , these , that , those.
9. Other words: = here , there , more , most , much , less , how many , how much , how far ,
used to , make , do.
:‫ مثم‬,‫ من األفضم حفظ االصطالحاث واألفعال انمر ّكبت انموجودة في انكتاب‬:‫مالحظت‬
 make a mistake , make a recommendation , do homework , do research… etc.
 make up , make out , do up , do without , do away with , come over… etc.
 saw red , face the music , hustle and bustle… etc.
Miss ing Sentence Completion
VII. Complete the following sentences using clauses: ) 63 ‫ و‬52( : ‫السؤال السابع يف االمتحان‬
Clause ‫املطلوب يف ىذا السؤال إمتام اجلمل بـ‬
:‫لذلك جيب مراعاة ما يلي‬
.‫ أن يتم املعىن بشكل صحيح ومنطقي‬.1
)‫ أي فاعل مث فعل (وقد حيتاج إىل مفعول بو أو جار وجمرور أو ظرف أو صفة حسب املعىن‬Clause ‫التتمة على‬ ّ ‫ أن حتوي‬.2
)‫ (جيب تطبيق قواعد أزمنة الفعل‬.‫األول من اجلملة‬ ّ ‫ أن يكون زمن الفعل يف‬.3
ّ ‫التتمة مناسباً لزمن الفعل األصلي يف القسم‬
.‫أي خطأ قواعدي أو إمالئي‬ ّ ‫ أن تكون‬.4
ّ ‫التتمة خالية من‬
ّ ‫ كل‬.1 :‫مالحظات‬
.‫تتمة بال معىن مناسب أو بال فاعل أو بال فعل تأخذ عالمة الصفر‬
‫ بأنواعو‬present ‫التتمة يكون‬ ّ ‫ فإن زمن الفعل يف‬present simple ‫ إذا كان زمن الفعل يف اجلملة األصلية‬.2 :‫مالحظات‬
.‫حسب الرابط واملعىن‬
He is very tired because …. he has been running for two hours.
…. he has run for two hours.
…. he is running fast.
He wants to be a teacher when …. he graduates.
‫ بأنواعو‬past ‫التتمة يكون‬
ّ ‫ فإن زمن الفعل يف‬past simple ‫ إذا كان زمن الفعل يف اجلملة األصلية‬.3 :‫مالحظات‬
.‫حسب الرابط واملعىن‬
He was very tired because .… he had been running for two hours.
He was very tired because .… he had run for two hours.
He was very tired because .… he was running fast.
He was very tired because .… he ran very fast.
.‫ فقط‬past simple ‫التتمة يكون‬
ّ ‫ فإن زمن الفعل يف‬past perfect ‫ إذا كان زمن الفعل يف اجلملة األصلية‬.4 :‫مالحظات‬
The fire had started when .… the fire fighters arrived.
He had met his friend before .… he came home.
By the time they had finished work …. they went home.
past simple ‫التتمة يكون‬
ّ ‫ فإن زمن الفعل يف‬past continuous ‫ إذا كان زمن الفعل يف اجلملة األصلية‬.5 :‫مالحظات‬
.‫ حسب املعىن‬past continuous ‫أو‬
She was running when …. she fell down.
The children were watching TV while …. their mother was cooking.
present simple ‫التتمة يكون‬
ّ ‫ فإن زمن الفعل يف‬future simple ‫ إذا كان زمن الفعل يف اجلملة األصلية‬.6 :‫مالحظات‬
.) ‫( وال جيوز استعمال املستقبل وخاصة بعد الروابط الزمنيّة‬
I will show you the photos when …. I come home.
He will leave for London after …. he graduates.
He will visit me before …. he goes to school.
I am going to wait for Ali until …. he arrives.
:‫ وجيوز قلب ىذه اجلمل مثل‬:‫مالحظات‬
When I come home, …. I will show you the photos.
Before he goes to school, …. he will visit me.
‫ وجيوز أن نعتربىا مفعوالً بو أو‬,‫) جيوز أن نعتربىا ىي الفاعل ونضع بعدىا الفعل‬who( ‫ إذا جاء يف اجلملة اسم املوصول‬.7 :‫مالحظات‬
:‫اسم جمرور ونضع بعدىا الفاعل مث الفعل مثل‬
I saw the man who …. had broken the door.
‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬
I saw the man who …. you had told me about.
‫مجرور‬ ‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫حرف جر‬
I saw the man who …. the police arrested.
‫مفعول‬ ‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬
.‫ ونضع بعدىا فاعل مث فعل‬,ً‫) جيب أن نعتربىا مفعوالً بو أو امساً جمرورا‬whom( ‫ إذا جاء يف اجلملة اسم املوصول‬.88 :‫مالحظات‬
I saw the man whom …. the police arrested.
‫مفعول‬ ‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬
I saw the man whom …. you had told me about.
‫مجرور‬ ‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬ ‫حرف جر‬
I saw the man about whom …. you had told me.
‫حرف جر‬ ‫مجرور‬ ‫فاعل‬ ‫فعل‬
:‫ جيب مراعاة بعض احلاالت الشاذة مثل‬.9 :‫مالحظات‬
)‫ (راجع اجلمل الشرطية‬ There would be a chaotic situation if …. there were no legal system.
)Wish ‫ (راجع قاعدة‬ I wish …. I could speak German.
)Since ‫ (راجع قاعدة‬ I haven't seen my uncle since …. I was ten. OR: Since I was ten, …. I haven't seen my uncle.
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ Prepared by: Yousuf Sati
:‫االسم‬
When we talk about animal migration we mean Recycling glass is easy and inexpensive. Glass
the movement of an animal from the place where it pieces can be melted down over and over again to
has been living to a different place and the return
make new glass containers. The recycled pieces melt
at a lower temperature than the raw materials.
migrations are recurrent events which happen at
certain times of the year. Animals usually migrate to Therefore less energy is required. Recycling glass
find food or to raise their young. also reduces the environmental damage caused by
Incredibly, most migrating animals follow the mining the raw materials that are used to make glass.
same route every year and from generation to About 17 trees are needed to make one metric ton
generation. Land animals may cross mountains or of paper. Paper mills turn wood into a thick liquid
forge through rivers, while birds and insects travel called pulp. Pulp is spread out and dried to produce
extensive distances, sometimes across continents and paper. Pulp can also be made from used paper, such
oceans. Fish and other sea creatures may migrate as old newspapers. Most paper products can only be
halfway round the world. For example, the grey whale recycled a few times. Recycled paper is not as
can travel as much as 20,000 kilometres.
smooth or as strong as paper made from wood pulp.
Many animals migrate to northern regions during
Each time paper is recycled, the new paper is rougher,
the northern summer because the long summer days
weaker and darker.
mean that there is always plenty of food. In the
autumn, when the weather gets colder, many animals  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
migrate south to find food and warmer weather (the
7. To make new glass containers, we have to ………
southern summer). Some animals migrate every year,
glass pieces again.
doing the two journeys in one year, but others migrate
only if they need to find food or for more temperate a. break.
weather. b. colour.
c. melt.
8. Pulp can be made from …………
1. How do most animals find their way when they
a. used paper.
migrate ?
b wood.
2. What do many animals do when the weather gets
colder ? c. both a and b.
3. occurring often or repeatedly 9. opposite of (rough)
4. bring up children 10. required
5. Animals usually migrate only to find food. 11. To make two metric tons of paper, we need
6. There is always plenty of food during the short about ……………………………………...………
winter days. 12. When paper is recycled, it …………………….…

On February 29th I960, an earthquake hit the
Moroccan city of Agadir. Although it lasted only 24. The (economy / economic) success was funded
fifteen seconds, it …13….. one of the most by oil
destructive earthquakes of the 20th century. 25. The workers helped with the (develop/
…14….. the rescue team arrived, many areas of the development) of the Arabian Gulf.
city had …15..… destroyed completely and
thousands of families had become refugees.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use VIII- Correct the verbs in brackets: (30 Marks)
26. Saleh didn't recognize his friend, Hani.
He (not see) him for ten years.
compass , learnt , north , temperature , make
27. The price of property in the city (increase)
dramatically recently.
For the rest of his life Galileo worked to …16…..
28. There (be) no turbulence and she slept through
things that the whole world still uses and enjoys today.
the plane trip.
He made a …17..… that could always point …18..… .
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing IX - Translation:

suitable questions or answers. Write at least three - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
words for each question: (36 Marks) (12 Marks)
19. Sami: …………………………………………..
29. Heavy metals and toxic pesticide residues may be
19. Hadi: The people of the island were evacuated
left in the compost.
because of the volcano.
20. Sami: …………………………………………..
19. Hadi: The government took them to a nearby
(12 Marks)
island.
21. Sami: Why did most of them return to their island 30. ‫بت العواصف دمار معظم المحاصيل‬
ْ ّ‫في الشتاء الماضي سب‬
two years later ?
19. Hadi: …………………………………………..
VI- Complete the following sentences using X- Composition: (50 Marks)

clauses: (24 Marks)
22. He was very nervous when …………………… . the following topic:
23. If children spend too long on their computers, ..
……………………………………….………… . A significant event that changed
your life.
END OF EXAM
-2-

:‫االسم‬
The first paper was made from cloth nearly two The physics of fluids in microgravity is not
thousand years ago in China. Although paper can be completely understood. In space, unlike on Earth,
made from all kinds of materials, such as cotton
fluids can be mixed or combined almost regardless of
fibres, grass or sugar cane, these days wood pulp is
their relative weights. Researchers also want to study
the material most commonly used to make 'new paper'
– that is, paper which contains no old or recycled the combination of fluids that would not mix well on
paper. Earth. By examining reactions that are slowed down
The modern world uses so much paper that by low gravity and low temperatures, scientists also
environmentalists have persuaded us that we should hope to gain new insights into the way matter is made
recycle old paper. There is an increasing awareness in up.
Syria of the need to recycle both paper and other Researchers also hope to examine combustion in
materials. Paper-recycling containers can now be an environment with less gravity than on Earth. Any
found in some parts of the country and some information they can find involving the efficiency of
government agencies have begun paper recycling the actual burning, or the creation of by-products,
programmes. Also, there is greater education in
could improve the process of energy production,
schools about the need to take care of our
which would be of economic and environmental
environment.
interest.
Although we use wood pulp from trees to make
new paper, it is not true that recycling paper saves  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
trees. Trees are a commercially grown long-term crop,
7. On Earth fluids can be combined ………….
so that when they are cut down, new ones are planted.
a. regardless of their relative weights.
Also, papermakers use the parts of trees that cannot
be used in other industries such as building and b. according to their relative weights.
furniture making. Nearly all new paper is made from c. both a and b.
wood grown in sustainable forests. 8. Examining combustion in space would be of ………
 Answer the following questions: (14 marks) a. economic interest.
b environmental interest.
1. Why do environmentalists persuade us to recycle
c. both a and b.
old paper ?
2. Which parts of trees are used to make new paper ?  Match the underlined words from the text to
following: (10 marks) 9. to make something better
3. wood after it has been crushed 10. understanding the true nature of something
4. has or holds something within  Complete the following sentences with
correct the information: (14 marks) 11. One of the things that space scientists can't understand
5. These days grass is the most common material completely is ……………………………...………
used to make new paper. 12. Scientists hope to gain new insights into the way
6. When they cut down trees, they don't plant new matter is made up by ………………………….…
ones.
the spaces: (24 Marks) clauses: (20 Marks)
We urgently need small flats …13….. young 24. Omar felt very guilty even though ………….… .
office workers. The parks in the city …14…..
improved recently, but we need more of them 25. I'm really tired because …………….............… .
because they …15..… full most of the day.
26. They find it very difficult to put up (with /
solar , which , equal , proved
against) the noise of the planes.
Galileo …16….. to the world that the earth and all 27. I saw (blue / red) when he accused me of being
other planets in our …17..… system moved around the lazy.
sun …18..… is at the center.
suitable questions or answers. Write at least three
28. I (walk) in the street when suddenly I thought
words for each question: (36 Marks)
about my friend Tareq.
19. Adel: ………………………………………….. ? 29. I wish our streets (be) cleaner.
19. Dani: I have been studying. X - Translation:

- Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
(12 Marks)
20. Adel: ………………………………………….. ? 30. The machinery on board the space shuttle is
complex, yet it must not break down once.
19. Dani: For three hours.
(12 Marks)
21. Adel: ………………………………………….. ? .‫الملوثة‬
31. ّ ‫انتشرت األمراض بين الناس بسبب مياه الشرب‬
19. Dani: No, I haven't finished yet.
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as XI- Composition: (50 Marks)

required in brackets: (24 Marks)
22. People drive too fast in the city centre . the following topic:
( use: I wish …………….…… )
23. Her music is too loud for me. Choose something that actually happened
( use: I wish …………….…… ) to you or use your imagination to make
up a story.
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫االسم‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫ معيد‬+ ً‫مشتجد ظهزا‬

Greenchester was a good place to live. It had There is no day and night in space, so sleep is
parks, forests and lakes where people spent their free simply planned for when it is most convenient.
time. It was a very clean place because everybody Astronauts sleep in small compartments using
sleeping bags. They are loosely strapped into these so
recycled all their rubbish. But one morning the people
that they will not float out of them in their sleep.
of Greenchester woke up to find that during the night Blindfolds and earplugs are also available for the
their town had turned grey. The sky, which had astronauts, who might find it difficult to sleep with
always been blue, was grey that morning. Most of the the noise from the machines. Daily routines should
plants and trees had died and the birds had flown allocate eight hours for sleeping. Most of the time,
away . The people were angry, so they called the however, astronauts will normally sleep for around
Mayor. "Something has happened to our town during six, as they often have so much work to do. Another
important part of spending any long period in space is
the night. It's dying. We must do something." The
getting the right amount of exercise so that the bones
people expected the Mayor to find the answer to their and muscles can stay strong. On Earth human beings
problem but he didn't know why Greenchester had are always moving against the force of gravity, with
turned grey. He discussed the problem for several the bones and muscles supporting the body. In space
days with his advisors, then they suddenly realised there is no gravity so the bones and muscles weaken
that the cause of the problem might be the landfill site very quickly. In space, astronauts need to do about
two hours of exercise a day, using exercise machines
on the edge of the town. Although it had been there
such as treadmills and exercise bikes.
for as long as anyone could remember, very few
members of the public ever went there. When the
Mayor visited the landfill site, he found that it was 7. Astronauts use earplugs to ………… .
full. The fumes from the unburied rubbish had a. keep listening to each other.
b. increase the noise of the machines.
poisoned Greenchester. The people thought they had
recycled their rubbish, but in fact, the council had 8. Astronauts will normally sleep for less than eight
buried it in the landfill site. The people were furious hours because they have …………
and the Mayor had to resign. a. a lot of free time.
 Answer the following questions: (14 marks) b a lot of work.
c. nothing to do.
1. Why was Greenchester a very clean place ?
2. What had the fumes from the unburied rubbish done? the definitions below: (12 marks)
 Find words in the text which mean the 9. the force that attracts a body towards the centre of
following: (10 marks) the Earth
10. pieces of cloth that cover someone's eyes to
3. more than two but not very many prevent them from seeing
4. very angry  Complete the following sentences with
correct the information: (14 marks) 11. In order not to float out of their sleeping bags during
5. In Greenchester the sky used to be grey. their sleep, astronauts ………… .
12. The bones and muscles of the astronauts would
6. The people found out that the council had
become weak very quickly if they ………… .
recycled their rubbish.

When Sofia first arrived in Britain, …13… didn't 24. I saw red when ………….… .
imagine she would settle here. For the first year she
suffered …14… culture shock and wanted to go 25. Some children spend such a long time on their
home, but she quickly learned the language and computers that …………….............… .
made new friends. In the seven years Sofia …15…
been in England, she has become so used to the way
of life that she really feels at home there.
26. He has been playing computer games (since /
strange , likely , made , swinging , time
for) eight hours.
At the age of eighteen, Galileo …16… his first
27. During the storm, there were (chaotic / chaos)
discovery. He was in a church when he heard a …17…
scenes in the city.
noise. He noticed that an oil lamp was …18…
backwards and forwards.
28. In recent years, migration into Europe (increase).
29. I (hear) that I'd won a writing competition.
19. Hani: ………………………………………….. ?
X - Translation:
19. Hadi: I was sleeping when the wind started
blowing.
(12 Marks)
20. Hani: ………………………………………….. ?
19. Hadi: Immediately, I rushed to my brothers' 30. In space fluids can be mixed regardless of their
bedroom to check that they were all right. relative weights..
21. Hani: How did you feel when all your family
were all right ? - Translate the following sentence into English:
21. Hadi: …………………………………………... (12 Marks)
31. .‫أتمنى لو أنه يستطيع أن يعثر على مفاتيحه الضائعة حالا‬
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
required in brackets: (24 Marks)
22. Newspapers and magazines contain too many the following topic:
adverts.
( use: I wish …………….…… ) There are very few public places in your
23. He smokes too much. town where people can go to keep fit.
( use: I wish …………….…… )
Write recommendations which might help
to solve this problem .
END OF EXAM
-2-
:‫) االسه‬4102- 4102( ‫االمتحان الفصلي األول ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫الفئة الثانية‬
4102/0/00 :‫التاريخ‬ 011 :‫الدرجة‬ 09 - 9
The Eden Project, which opened in the year 2000, The modern world is defined by IT, or
Information Technology. The term "Information
is a living plant museum in the countryside in the
Technology" emerged in the 1970s, but it can in fact
south-west of England. It is a very popular attraction be traced back to World War II, when the military
and millions of visitors come every year to see plants and early computer specialists worked together to
from all over the world growing in this special develop electronics, computers and information
environment. theory.
Information Technology has a broad remit
Some plants grow outside, but many are in
encompassing the design, development,
specially-built domes, called 'biomes', where the implementation and management of computer-based
temperature and humidity are carefully controlled. information systems; particularly software
The biomes are like giant greenhouses and one, the applications and computer hardware. In short, IT
Humid Tropics biome, is the largest greenhouse in the deals with the use of computers and computer
software to convert, store, process, transmit and
world. It is over 55m high and 200m long and
retrieve information securely. IT comprises various
contains many thousands of exotic plants not found in disciplines: Data Management, Computer
England. Networking, Software and Computer Engineering are
One of the purposes of the project is to show how all crucial components. In recent years, the field has
dependent human beings are on plants and to educate ballooned through advances in computer applications
and the Internet to include mobile telephones,
people on the importance of preserving our natural
computer games and video technology as well as new
environment. Aside from the plant life, the Eden ways of sharing, processing and storing information
Project has fascinating interactive exhibits for people electronically.
of all ages. Many of the visitors are groups of school  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
children and the Eden Project combines educational 8. The term Information Technology ………… in
the 1970s.
value with scientific interest and a huge variety of
a. appeared.
spectacular plant life. b. disappeared.
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) c. prepared.
1. What is special about the Eden Project ? 9. The military and computer specialists worked
2. What are the biomes like ? ………… during World War II.
a. separately.
3. What is the educational purpose of the Eden
b. individually.
Project ? c. with each other.
 Find words in the text which mean the  Match two of the underlined words from the
following: (10 marks) text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
4. unusual; foreign 10. got bigger and bigger
11. very important
5. joins together
correct the information: (12 marks) 12. ………… are important components of
6. Only few people visit the Eden Project every year. Information Technology.
13. The term IT has existed since ………… .
7. Plants depend on human beings.
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ - 1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬
» ‫«الصفحة الثانية‬
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses:
29. If you misuse the equipment, ………
The rainforest itself is ...14... important
environment but, …15… of its size and location, it 30. Farmers overcultivate their land, with the result
that …………
also plays a vital part in controlling the world's
climate. ...16... does this by taking in carbon dioxide VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
and releasing oxygen. (18 Marks)
31. Everything was going very well until they came up
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use (with – against) an unexpected problem.
each word once only: (24 Marks) 32. A country where the sun always shines has a dry
pay , health , parted , turn , strange , could (climate – weather) .
With tears in their eyes the girls …17…, and Marie 33. None of the good children (misbehaved –
misbehavior) in any way.
worked very hard for six years to …18… for her
sister's studies. At last it was Marie's …19…, but by
the time she got to France, her sister was married and IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (18 Marks)
…20… not give her much help.
34. 5000 years ago the Sahara Desert (be covered) with
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing grass and plants.
suitable questions or answers. Write at least 35. Since 1950, nine million hectares of land in China
three words for each question: (32 Marks) (turn) into desert.
21. Nader : ………………………………… ? 36. While I (walk) very quickly, I suddenly thought
Maher : I would prefer to live in the city. about my brother Hani.
22. Nader : ………………………………… ?
Maher : I live in the city because there are more X- Translation:
public services. - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
23. Nader : ………………………………… ? (10 Marks)
Maher : Yes, there are some problems in the city 37. Astronauts have to maintain all the systems on
such as pollution. board the space ship and prepare their food.
Nader : How long have you been in the city ?
24. Maher : ………………………………… .
(8 Marks)
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in 38. .‫يسكنون قريباً جداً من المطار وال يستطيعون تحمل ضجيج الطائرات‬
ّ
25. Sand gazelles use their speed and agility to evade
the attention of predators.
(Make passive voice…) XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
26. They are cutting down trees to make more Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
farming land. the following topic:
(Make passive voice…)
27. We don't spend much time together. Water shortage is an important
(Use: I wish…)
28. I'm not very good at maths. issue.
(Use: I wish…) Suggest some recommendations to consume less
water.
END OF EXAM
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ - 2-
‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫الفئة األوىل‬
4103/0/02 :‫التاريخ‬ 111 :‫الدرجة‬ 10- 42 + 8- 0
One of the most important issues in the 21st The Internet has transformed the way people
century is the scarcity of fresh water. A lack of water communicate with each other and access information,
and continues to evolve every day. Recent scholarship
presents major hurdles to human development. Aside
suggests that by 2020, the Internet will be a thriving,
from fulfilling our need to drink, fresh water also low-cost network of billions of devices, accessible to
plays a central role in agricultural production. anyone, anywhere. Some Internet professionals also
Water preservation is a major global challenge. predict that it will provide a reality parallel to our own.
Greater development and a perpetually increasing Virtual Reality will allow people to live, work and
population has led to unprecedented demands on all interact with others in an electronic world, driven by
the Internet. Some fear, however, that Virtual Reality
of our resources, which has in turn led to an increased
will encourage people to opt out of human society,
water shortage. This has prompted Syria to support creating a world of two halves, with those in Virtual
new water conservation programmes, which improve Reality losing touch with the realities of the real world.
the efficiency of irrigation systems in rural areas. This Today, designers and inventors are using the
includes empowering local cooperatives in the Internet in increasingly innovative ways. Two
implementation of their knowledge to help improve students at Keio University in Japan have recently
produced the Internet Umbrella. The umbrella's handle
lives through the conservation of water.
contains a projector that displays images from the
Ultimately, we need to curtail the unwarranted Internet onto the underside of the umbrella's canopy.
consumption of water if we are to prevail over the The umbrella is also fitted with a Global Positioning
challenges facing Syria today. System that allows carriers to find their way, wherever
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) they are.
1. What are the two things that have led to
8. The Internet Umbrella ………… users to find
unprecedented demands on all of our resources ?
their way when they are lost.
2. How does a lack of water affect human a. helps.
development ? b. prevents.
3. What do we need to do if we are to prevail over c. fails.
the challenges facing Syria today ? 9. Designers and inventors use the Internet in
 Find words in the text which mean the ………… ways.
a. traditional.
b. creative.
4. problems or difficulties that you must overcome c. careless.
5. to give help  Match two of the underlined words from the
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
correct the information: (12 marks) 10. becoming very successful
11. changed from one form to another
6. Fresh water is plentiful in the 21st century.
7. Fresh water is used only for drinking.
12. Some experts fear that Virtual Reality will ……. .
13. The function of the projector is to ……. .
the gaps: (18 Marks)
(18 Marks)
In addition to destroying ancient forests and
31. I can't put up (to – with) the noise.
changing the world's climate, deforestation ...14...
having a devastating effect on native populations 32. I heard, out of the (blue – red), that I'd won a
...15... are dependent on the rainforest for everything writing competition.
...16... need. 33. (Ranchers – Loggers) cut down trees in order to
sell the hardwood.
IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (18 Marks)
meant , bacteria , against , because , suffered , safe
34. Fadia (not go) to school yesterday .
Today, we can protect ourselves …17… many
illnesses that once …18… death to thousands of 35. Since 2005, she (work) as a primary school
people. This is …19… of the work of a famous teacher.
French scientist who …20… much in his own life so 36. His car lights were on all night. He must have
that others might live. (forget) to switch them off.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing X- Translation:

suitable questions or answers. Write at least - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
21. Nader : ………………………………… ? 37. Each astronaut in the crew has an assigned role
Maher : Nettles need to protect themselves
and receives intensive training for it.
because animals might damage them.
22. Nader : ………………………………… ? - Translate the following sentence into English:
Maher : The hairs on the leaves of nettles can (8 Marks)
hurt their enemies.
38. .‫تلعب الغابة المطرية في األمازون دوراً هاماً في التحكم بمناخ العالم‬
23. Nader : ………………………………… ?
Maher : The poison is found in the leaves or
seeds of some plants. XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
Nader : Do ants protect acacia trees or horse Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
chestnut trees ? the following topic:
24. Maher : ……………………………. .
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in There are very few public
25. My friend won't give me my CD back. places in your town where
(Use: I wish…)
26. If a predator is threatening sand gazelles, they can people can go to keep fit.
run away.
(Make passive voice…) Write recommendations which
27. I'm sure that bats aren't birds; they don't have
feathers. might help to solve this
(Use: can't be…)
28. People in my village smoke too much. problem.
(Use: I wish…)
The following may help you:
VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses: . Describe the problem.
(14 Marks) . Make your main recommendation.
29. When the top layer of soil is destroyed, ……… . Make a second recommendation.
30. The people were furious because …………
. Conclude by saying what you hope will happen next.
END OF EXAM
‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫الفئة الثالثة‬
4102/0/02 :‫التاريخ‬ 211 :‫الدرجة‬ 24 + 42- 41
The rainforest of the Amazon region of Brazil in Daily life inside an airtight space shuttle or space
South America covers five percent of the world's land station requires much more than just oxygen and
surface and is home to at least 30 percent of the heat.
world's animals and plants. The area is also the home People require the correct atmosphere,
of 220,000 people from about 180 different tribes a mechanism for removing the carbon dioxide that
who live deep in the forest. The rainforest itself is an living things produce, and a reliable means of day-to-
important environment but, because of its size and day living in microgravity (ways of eating, drinking
location, it also plays a vital part in controlling the and washing, for example).
world's climate. It does this by taking in carbon For humans to survive in space for months at a
dioxide and releasing oxygen. Recently, however, time, all these things need to be very carefully
large areas of the Amazon rainforest have been cut planned.
down to make more land for farmers. In the last three If, for example, the carbon dioxide extractor
years, for example, 70,000 square kilometers have doesn't work, or the system for maintaining the
been destroyed - this is the same as six football correct atmosphere breaks down, then they will die.
pitches every minute. Much of this destruction, which  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
leaves the land dry and dusty, is illegal. 8. Microgravity means ………… .
 Answer the following questions: (18 marks) a. very weak gravity.
1. How many different groups of people live in the b. very strong gravity.
South American rainforests ? c. no gravity at all.
2. Why are the rainforests cut down ? 9. Living things produce ………… .
3. How does the rainforest play a vital part in a. oxygen.
controlling the world's climate ? b. carbon dioxide.
 Find words in the text which mean the c. methane.
following: (10 marks)  Match two of the underlined words from the
4. against the law text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
5. very important or necessary 10. to continue to live
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 11. taking something off or away
6. The rainforest in North America covers six information from the text: (12 marks)
percent of the world's land surface 12. If the carbon dioxide extractor doesn't work, ……
7. When the trees are cut down, the land becomes 13. In order to survive, people inside the space station
wet and productive. require ………… .
29. Ahmed went to the airport because ………
Weather may ...14... cold or hot. The atmosphere
30. I'll visit you when …………
changes depending …15… whether it is rainy or
sunny. Thunder and lightning ...16... part of weather. VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
(18 Marks)
31. The acacia tree is famous (with – for) being
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use protected by ants.
each word once only: (24 Marks) 32. He accused me of being lazy and I just saw (red –
blue) .
thankful , learn , work , believed , silkworm , chance
Pasteur found a way to kill the germs on …17… eggs 33. Water conservation programmes improve the
and the whole country was …18… . But during his (efficient – efficiency) of irrigation systems.
years of …19…, three of his own children died. Even
in his sadness he …20… that other children's lives
could be saved if he could stop germs from spreading.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing 34. I (not see) my brother so far this week.
35. Paper (be made) from cloth 2000 years ago.
three words for each question: (32 Marks)
21. Fadi : ………………………………… ? 36. My friend Ali usually (ring) at this time.
Hadi : Desertification is the process in which
22. Fadi : ………………………………… ? X- Translation:
Hadi : It occurs in dry areas.
23. Fadi : ………………………………… ? - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
Hadi : No, the land cannot be used for growing (10 Marks)
crops. 37. Virtual reality will encourage people to opt out
Fadi : What do the people in these areas do to
survive ? of human society.
24. Hadi : ………………………………… . - Translate the following sentence into English:
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in (8 Marks)
brackets: (32 Marks) 38. .‫تستطيع بعض النباتات أن تحمي أنفسها ضد أعدائها‬
25. I can't speak Spanish.
(Use: I wish…) XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
26. The government has made efforts to save rare Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
animals. the following topic:
27. They recycled all their rubbish. Describe an interesting place
you have visited.
28. He smokes too much.
(Use: I wish…)
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬
2015/3/14 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬ 7-1
How do we know if we are getting enough sleep ? Caffeine, particularly in coffee, has been studied
In general, if you feel drowsy during the day, you closely to determine where it may be of benefit, and
where it may cause undesirable effects. Caffeine is a
need more sleep. You may think that you are sleeping
stimulant. In healthy adults this means that the effects
for long enough, but these are some of the signs thatof caffeine will tend to make one feel more alert and
you may need more; you cannot concentrate at school less sleepy, and will temporarily boost metabolism.
or at work; you find it difficult to get up in the Yet because it is a stimulant, one of the effects of
morning; you are moody or irritable; you have caffeine is a let-down a few hours after intake. If a
person drinks coffee or other caffeinated beverages
memory problems. So why is it important that we get
all day, he is unlikely to feel this drop in mood or
enough sleep ? Sleep provides our bodies with a alertness.
chance to switch off. This allows us to recharge our The person who drinks caffeinated beverages in
mental and physical batteries and be ready for each the morning only, however, may find himself feeling
new day. If we have slept well, we should wake up in more tired as the day progresses.
When taken in small amounts, caffeine, increases
the morning feeling alert and rested. People who have
the circulation and is considered harmless for most
been deprived of sleep find it difficult to perform the
people.
simplest activities. For example, motorists who fall When taken in large amounts, however, it causes
asleep at the wheel are responsible for thousands of nervousness and loss of sleep. The use of caffeine
may also cause rapid heart rate, increase in urination,
traffic accidents every year. How we sleep also affects
headaches and digestive disturbances. A lethal dose
us. When we fall asleep, our sleep can be deep and
of caffeine is about 10g. Because caffeine is a mild
restful or light and shallow. Shallow sleepers wake up
diuretic, the effects of caffeine upon those who do not
still feeling tired, while deep sleepers wake up have sufficient fluid intake may include mild
refreshed. dehydration.
1. What does it mean when you feel drowsy during 7. One of the positive effects of caffeine is to make
people feel ………….
the day ? a. active.
2. How can we know if one is a shallow sleeper or a b. desperate.
deep sleeper ? c. sleepy.
8. When there isn't sufficient intake of fluid with
caffeine, …………. is caused
following: (10 marks) a. metabolism.
3. give all your attention to a subject b dehydration.
4. easily annoyed c. alertness.
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
correct the information: (14 marks) 9. a drug that causes an increased passing of urine
5. You will not be able to focus at school if you get 10. an amount of any substance taken into the body
enough sleep.  Complete the following sentences with
6. Sleep deprives our bodies of a chance to switch off. information from the text: (12 marks)
11. Nervousness and loss of sleep are caused when ...……
12. About 10 grams of caffeine is ……………..….…
In the last hundred years, people have ..…13..…
living longer and longer. Yet, there are still many 26. I'm going to (do / make) a success of my new job.
aspects of our lifestyles ..…14..… could be 27. You shouldn't try to (do without/ do away
improved. Doctors advise that regular exercise with) sleep.
..…15..… a healthy diet are crucial to our well-

being.
28. Everyone (hear) the splash when he jumped into
Ocean , curious , until , wanted the swimming pool.
The Italian scientist …16… to send his messages
29. In recent years, the move from the country to the
across the Atlantic …17… and he would not rest
city (be reversed) .
…18… this was done .
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing X - Translation:

19. A: ………………………………………….. ?
19. B: Large numbers of people move from country
areas to cities .
20. A: ………………………………………….. ?
19. B: This phenomenon is called rural depopulation.
(12 Marks)
20. A: What do you think we can do to stop rural
depopulation? 31. .‫ينبغي عليك أن تف ّكر بعناية قبل أن تتّخذ قرارك‬
21. B: ………………………………………….. .
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
22. When did you first meet ?
(report using: I asked them…)
23. They teach people how to protect tree kangaroos.
Describe a building you know well.
It could be the building you live in or any other
VII- Complete the following sentences using building.
clauses: (20 Marks)
24. As people get older, …………………………… .
25. City people live in apartments, whereas ..…...… .
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫معيد‬+ً‫مشتجد ظهزا‬
2015/3/23 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬ 32-20

Tareq was born in Damascus in 1962 into a Each year the respective Nobel committees send
successful Syrian family. His father worked as a civil individual invitations to thousands of members of
academies, university professors, scientists from
servant and his mother, who had once been a teacher,
numerous countries, previous Nobel laureates,
was a hardworking housewife. His brother Hani was members of parliamentary assemblies and others,
very bright and, after finishing university, went on to asking them to submit the names of candidates for the
become a civil engineer. Nobel Prizes for the coming year. These nominators
Tareq was good with his hands and so, instead of are chosen in such a way that as many countries and
universities as possible are represented each year. The
going to university, took a course in woodwork and
Nobel Prize has been given to several people from the
became a carpenter. He loved Syrian folk music and, Arab World, including: Mohamed El Baradei
in his spare time, made musical instruments, finely (Egyptian, Peace, 2005), Ahmad H. Zewail (Egyptian
crafting instruments such as ouds. and American, Chemistry, 1999) and Naguib
One day, one of his friends saw an oud he had Mahfouz (Egyptian, Literature, 1988). And several
prominent figures from the Arab World have been
made and asked him to make one for him too. This
nominated for Nobel Prizes. The Syrian philosopher
was the beginning of Tareq's career as an instrument Michel Allawerdi was nominated for the Peace Prize
maker and soon he was able to give up selling in 1951, for his use of music in spreading peace
furniture and make instruments instead. With the across the world. The identity of Nobel nominees are
money he earned he was able to get married and start kept secret for fifty years after their nomination.
a family, buying his own villa outside Damascus.  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
His instruments have become famous across Syria 7. Nominations for the Nobel Prizes are …………
and the Arab world, and there is now a great demand a. published in daily newspapers.
for these instruments. One of Tareq's sons, Saleh, has b. kept unknown.
c. posted in public places.
decided to follow his father into the business and so 8. Michel Allawerdi made use of music for
Tareq is teaching him how to make the oud. spreading …………
 Answer the following questions: (14 marks) a. peace.
b war.
1. What did Tareq do with the money he earned ? c. violence.
2. Why did Tareq give up selling furniture ?  Match the underlined words from the text to
following: (10 marks) 9. coming before
10. to give or propose something
3. a job or profession  Complete the following sentences with
4. got money by working information from the text: (12 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 11. The nominators for the Nobel Prizes are chosen in
correct the information: (14 marks) such a way that …………
12. The names of candidates for the Nobel Prizes
5. Tareq's father was a teacher and his mother was
remain …………
a civil servant.
6. Saleh is teaching Tareq how to make the oud.
This architect-designed house ...13... two storeys 26. Digital clocks don't (click / tick) like old-fashioned
and is located in ...14... village two kilometres from clocks used to.
the sea. It has a tiled roof ...15.... provides shady 27. You'd better (do up/ do out ) your boots
areas on both the ground floor and first floor. tightly to stop the sand getting in.
28. Damascus (be inhabited) for thousands of years.

through , wireless , waiting , away , because
People laughed at Guglielmo Marconi all through his 29. While I (be) on holiday, I bought lots
life …16… he had such big ears. But it is possible that
he heard sounds …17… those ears which other people of odds and ends to give as presents.
could not hear. And he worked all his life to send those
sounds back through the air to a …18…, listening
world.
19. A: ………………………………………….. ?
30. Caffeine is used as a stimulant of the heart and
19. B: I left my village because I wanted to work in
nervous system.
the city .
20. A: ………………………………………….. ?
19. B: Yes, it was very easy to find work.
(14 Marks)
20. A: What is the main disadvantage of living in the
city? 31. ‫دمشق مركز اقتصادي وثقافي هام‬
21. B: ………………………………………….. . .‫وتحوي الكثير من المؤسسات المالية‬
22. How long have you been married ?
(report using: I asked them…)
23. She didn't make the dress herself.
(use a causative verb)
How to do well at school
VII- Complete the following sentences using
clauses: (20 Marks)
24. You have to face the music if ……………….… .
25. Everyone heard the splash when ..…………..… .
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬
For over ten years in the 1970s and 80s Bernard Antibiotics are incredibly useful and they have
Hinault, a very talented French sportsman, dominated transformed modern medicine. However, there is a
the world of cycling. One of the fastest cyclists of his danger that we use them too much. The more we use
generation, he won over 200 races during his antibiotics, the more the bacteria they fight get used
exceptional career and broke numerous records. He is to them and build up a resistance.
the only rider to have finished either first or second in There are many reasons why this might happen.
every Tour de France which he completed, and won Often patients stop taking a course of antibiotics
28 individual stages in the month long race. By the when they start to feel better but before all the
time he retired, he had worn the prestigious 'Yellow bacteria have been eliminated. This means that the
Jersey' – one of cycling's most sought after prizes – bacteria that survive are the strongest and most
for over 50 days in total, and had secured his place as resistant. These resistant bacteria will multiply and
one of the best cyclists in the world. During his career spread and, in future, will not be eliminated by the
Hinault gained the nickname 'the badger' on account same antibiotics. There is a real danger that these new
of his reputation for being extremely competitive and "superbugs" could cause diseases that antibiotics are
dedicating himself fully to each race. unable to fight.
 Answer the following questions: (14 marks) It is very important not to overuse antibiotics in
1. How long did Bernard Hinault dominate the world order to prevent bacteria from becoming too resistant.
of cycling ? Try to
2. Why did he gain the nickname 'the badger' ? avoid antibiotics unless strictly necessary and, if
you are taking them, make sure you take everything
 Find words in the text which mean the prescribed and don't just stop when you feel better.
following: (10 marks) You should always wash your hands, especially when
3. stopped work permanently you feel ill, to make sure you kill all of the
4. controlled / mastered resistant bacteria.
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
7. When bacteria get used to antibiotics, they
5. Bernard Hinault was always second or third in ……… a resistance against them.
every Tour de France. a. decrease
6. Bernard Hinault, who is a very talented British b. increase
sportsman, dominated the world of running. c. eliminate
8. Some people believe that modern medicine has
been transformed by using ………
a. bacteria.
b media.
c. antibiotics.
9. the ability to stop something from causing harm
10. changed completely
11. Patients shouldn't stop taking a course of antibiotics
before ………… .
12. We should always wash our hands in order to ………
(10 Marks)
In comparison with my life ...13... the farm, my
new life ...14... exciting, challenging and very
varied. I got to know a lot of new people and I went 26. They have spent weeks (doing up / making up)
to many places. Of course everything moves much all the buildings in the city centre.
more quickly in ...15... city. 27. Can you hear someone (blowing / strumming)
a guitar ?
28. Syria (undergo) a period of modernization in the
produced , although , burn , out , useful last few years.
The electric lamp is probably the most …16… thing
29. Damascus (be occupied) by many peoples before
Edison invented. He knew that electricity …17…
power and heat. 'So why shouldn't it make light, too?' becoming the Syrian capital.
he asked himself. He looked for something that would
…18… for a long time without being used up..
19. A: ………………………………………….. ?
30. Surgery is used to solve problems that cannot be
19. B: I was born in the country .
treated with conventional medicines.
20. A: ………………………………………….. ?
19. B: I lived there for the first eighteen years of my
life. - Translate the following sentence into English:
20. A: Where did you go to continue your study after (12 Marks)
leaving school ? 31. .‫سورية مركز تجاري هام منذ آالف السنين‬
21. B: ………………………………………….. .
22. I won't cut down those trees myself.
(use a causative verb…)
23. Can I go out with my friends ?
A tourist attraction in your country
(Report using: He asked his mother…)
VII- Complete the following sentences using

clauses: (20 Marks)
24. As we were walking up the mountain, ………….
25. If you drive too fast and the police stop
you, ..…...… .
END OF EXAM
:‫االسم‬ )2014 - 2013( ‫املذاكزة البيتية األوىل‬
300 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬
2013/12/11 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬
The first paper was made from cloth nearly two The modern world is defined by IT, or Information
thousand years ago in China. Although paper can be Technology. The term "Information Technology"
made from all kinds of materials, such as cotton emerged in the 1970s, but it can in fact be traced back to
fibres, grass or sugar cane, these days wood pulp is World War II, when the military and early computer
the material most commonly used to make 'new specialists worked together to develop electronics,
paper' – that is, paper which contains no old or computers and information theory. Information
recycled paper. Technology has a broad remit encompassing the design,
The modern world uses so much paper that development, implementation and management of
environmentalists have persuaded us that we should computer-based information systems; particularly
recycle old paper. There is an increasing awareness software applications and computer hardware. In short,
in Syria of the need to recycle both paper and other IT deals with the use of computers and computer
materials. Paper-recycling containers can now be software to convert, store, process, transmit and retrieve
found in some parts of the country and some information securely. IT comprises various disciplines:
government agencies have begun paper recycling Data Management, Computer Networking, Software
programmes. Also, there is greater education in and Computer Engineering are all crucial components.
schools about the need to take care of our In recent years, the field has ballooned through
environment. advances in computer applications and the Internet. To
Although we use wood pulp from trees to make include mobile telephones, computer games and video
new paper, it is not true that recycling paper saves technology as well as new ways of sharing, processing
trees. Trees are a commercially grown long-term crop, and storing information electronically.
so that when they are cut down, new ones are planted.
Also, papermakers use the parts of trees that cannot  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
be used in other industries such as building and 9. The term Information Technology ………… in
furniture making. Nearly all new paper is made from 1970s.
wood grown in sustainable forests. a. appeared.
 Answer the following questions: (15 marks) b. disappeared.
1. Why do environmentalists persuade us to recycle c. prepared.
old paper ? 10. The military and computer specialists worked
2. Which parts of trees are used to make new paper ? ………… during World War II.
3. What materials can paper be made from nowadays ? a. separately.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. individually.
following: (15 marks) c. with each other.
4. wood after it has been crushed  Match the underlined words from the text to
5. material or fabric used to make clothes the definitions below: (12 marks)
6. have or hold within itself 11. got bigger and bigger
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 12. to change from one form to another
7. Grass is the most common material used to make information from the text: (12 marks)
new paper. 13. ………… are important components of Information
8. People in Syria are not aware of the importance of Technology.
recycling materials. 14. The term IT has existed since ………… .
On February 29th I960, …15… earthquake hit the 32. I was really tired because …………… .
Moroccan city of Agadir. Although it lasted only 33. Since 2008, ………….……………… .
fifteen seconds, it …16… one of the most destructive VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
earthquakes of the 20th century. …17… the rescue (20 Marks)
team arrived, many areas of the city had …18… 34. Are you happy with the decision you have
destroyed completely and thousands of families had (done – made) ?
become refugees. 35. Students should read newspapers to (keep up
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use with – look forward to) the latest news.
each word once only: (25 Marks) 36. A place with low temperatures for most of the
thankful , learn , work year has a cold (weather – climate).
believed , silkworm , chance , spreading 37. I can't put up (with – to) the noise of traffic.
Pasteur found a way to kill the germs on …19… IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
eggs and the whole country was …20… . But during
his years of …21…, three of his own children died. 38. Thunder and rain (be) part of weather.
Even in his sadness he …22… that other children's 39. The place where an animal (live) is called its habitat.
lives could be saved if he could stop germs from 40. In 1975, they (leave) England on a plane.
…23… . 41. Our teacher (teach) maths for the last 20 years.
24. Maha: ………………..……..….……………? 42. Each astronaut has a specific role for which he
Maya: My school is near my house. receives intensive training.
25. Maha: ………………..……..….……………? - Translate the following sentence into English:
Maya: There are twenty five students in my class. (7 Marks)
26. Maha: ………………..……..….………..… ? 43. .‫هذه المواد الكيميائية خطرة جداً إذا أسأت استعمالها‬
Maya: Yes, we have had many tests so far. XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
Maha: What subjects do you have every Sunday ? Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
27. Maya: ………………..……..….…………… . the following topic:
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in The advantages and disadvantages
brackets: (32 Marks) of life in cities
28. Sami speaks really quickly. - Discuss some recommendations to improve life in
your city.
(I wish ………)
- The following may help you:
29. I heard this morning, unexpectedly, that I had = advantages: - easy shopping
won a writing competition. - sports facilities
(Replace the underlined word with a colour idiom) - entertainment
30. He smokes too much. = disadvantages: - pollution
(I wish ………) - heavy traffic
- housing
- unemployment
(I wish ………) = recommendations to improve life in your city
END OF EXAM
-2-

:‫االسم‬ )2014 - 2013( ‫املذاكزة التحزيزية األوىل‬
300 = 2×150 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫ مُعيد‬+ ‫مشتجد‬
The law related to computer crime is changing Recycling glass is easy and inexpensive. Glass
very quickly. Modern criminals are using computers
pieces can be melted down over and over again to
to help them commit crimes like identity theft and to
make it easier to commit old crimes like theft or make new glass containers. The recycled pieces melt
fraud. One issue that makes it hard to fight computer at a lower temperature than the raw materials.
crime is that this type of offence is often more Therefore less energy is required. Recycling glass
difficult to solve than traditional crimes because the also reduces the environmental damage caused by
criminals are invisible and their actions may be hard
mining the raw materials that are used to make glass.
to prove. Another issue is that it is quite difficult to
prosecute a computer criminal successfully because About 17 trees are needed to make one metric ton
usually nothing is actually stolen or physically of paper. Paper mills turn wood into a thick liquid
damaged. In recent years computer crime has called pulp. Pulp is spread out and dried to produce
increased as the number of people using the Internet paper. Pulp can also be made from used paper, such
to buy things or to access their bank accounts has
as old newspapers. Most paper products can only be
grown. This new type of business has attracted
techno-criminals who order goods without paying, or recycled a few times. Recycled paper is not as
break into the computer systems of businesses and smooth or as strong as paper made from wood pulp.
move money to their own account or send viruses Each time paper is recycled, the new paper is
which can seriously damage computers and the rougher, weaker and darker.
information they contain. These viruses can affect
millions of people worldwide. Criminals can use the  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (4 marks)
Internet to plan crimes and pass on confidential 9. To make new glass containers, we have to ……
information more easily than meetings or telephone glass pieces again.
conversations. Computers allow criminals access to
a. break.
millions of people whom they may persuade to pay
for something worthless. b. colour.
 Answer the following questions: (12 marks) c. melt.
1. Why do you think computer crime has recently 10. Pulp can be made from …………
increased ? a. used paper.
2. Can we prosecute computer criminals successfully ?
b. wood.
Why ?
3. What harm can viruses do to computers ? c. both a and b.
4. can't be seen 11. for that reason
5. the crime of stealing someone's personal details
12. opposite of (rough)
6. the crime of lying or cheating to get money
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 13. required
7. Identity theft is an old crime. information from the text: (8 marks)
8. Computer criminals break into the computer 14. When paper is recycled, it …………
systems and transfer money from their bank
15. Recycling glass reduces …………
accounts to other businesses.
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VII- Translation:
the spaces: (20 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
In Syria my family lived …16… a lovely (6 Marks)
apartment, …17… was provided by my father's new
job. My father helped to run …18… engineering 29. Once a sanitary landfill is full, it is covered with a
firm that built bridges. We went to an international clay cap to keep rainwater out.
school and attended school with children from all
…19… the world. - Translate the following sentence into English:
IV- Complete the following sentences using (6 Marks)
clauses: (14 Marks) 30. .‫لم يَ َر هاني عمه منذ عشر سنوات‬
20. He left court a free man because ……………
21. If you sit for a long time at your computer, …...... VIII- Composition: (25 Marks)
V- Choose the correct words in brackets: Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
(10 Marks) the following topic:
22. The people left the island because of volcanic
(act – activity).
23. Storms caused the (destruction – destroy) of most Should motorists who drive too fast in
of the crops. residential areas be banned from driving ?
VI- Correct the verbs in brackets: (25 Marks)
24. I (go) to the doctor's this morning because - These headings may help you:
I had felt ill during the night. • Background to the topic.
25. My father retired last year. He (work) for the • Arguments for.
same company all his life. • Arguments against.
26. (you - have) a holiday yet this year ?
• Your opinion.
27. The law (govern) all individuals.
28. The police sergeant (interview) two people so far
today.
END OF EXAM
-2-

300 = 2×150 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫مشتجد صباحي‬
When we talk about animal migration we mean Recycling is not a complete answer to the solid
the movement of an animal from the place where it
waste problem. Some materials cannot be recycled.
There are not enough uses for some recycled
migrations are recurrent events which happen at products, such as low-quality newspaper. Finally all
certain times of the year. Animals usually migrate to recycling processes require energy and create some
find food or to raise their young. pollution.
Incredibly, most migrating animals follow the
Not all the materials we use have to be recycled.
same route every year and from generation to
By reusing objects we can reduce the need for
generation. Land animals may cross mountains or
forge through rivers, while birds and insects travel disposal sites and the polluting machinery used for
extensive distances, sometimes across continents and some recycling processes. Empty glass bottles and
oceans. Fish and other sea creatures may migrate jars can become flower vases, candle holders or
halfway round the world. For example, the grey
storage vessels for rice, pulses and sugar. Plastic
whale can travel as much as 20,000 kilometres.
Many animals migrate to northern regions during bags can be reused again and again and cardboard
the northern summer because the long summer days boxes can be used as floor coverings or for insulating
mean that there is always plenty of food. In the your home.
autumn, when the weather gets colder, many animals
southern summer). Some animals migrate every year, 9. People can use cardboard boxes for …………. .
doing the two journeys in one year, but others a. insulating houses.
migrate only if they need to find food or for more b. covering floor.
temperate weather. c. both a and b.
10. ………… materials can be recycled.
1. What do we mean by animal migration ?
2. How do most animals find their way when they a. All.
migrate ? b. Some.
3. Why do many animals migrate to northern regions c. Only good.
during the northern summer ?
4. very long 11. degree of goodness or worth
5. occurring often or repeatedly 12. cause something to exist
6. having mild temperatures 13. seeds of various plants
7. Animals usually migrate only to find food.
8. The summer days are short, but the winter days 14. All recycling processes need ……… and ……… .
are long. 15. When we reuse objects, we can ………… .
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VII- Translation:
the spaces: (20 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
In 1975 my family left England on …16… (6 Marks)
aeroplane. Five hours later we arrived …17…
Damascus, Syria. My mother …18… worried about 29. Incineration of solid waste reduces its volume,
the plane journey …19… she is scared of flying. But but it causes some pollution.
there was no turbulence and she slept through the trip. - Translate the following sentence into English:
IV- Complete the following sentences using (6 Marks)
clauses: (14 Marks)
30. .‫دمر الزلزال المدينة وسبَّب موت كثير من الناس‬
َّ
20. Many Irish people emigrated because …………
21. Since he was ten years old, ………… VIII- Composition: (25 Marks)
V- Choose the correct words in brackets: Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
(10 Marks) the following topic:
22. Unemployment is falling as more people find
(permanent – permanently) work. A significant event that changed your life
23. He is a member of the Law (Social – Society).
VI- Correct the verbs in brackets: (25 Marks) - The following questions may help you:
24. I (do) my homework. Can I borrow your ruler, 1. How old were you then ?
please ? 2. Where were you ?
25. He is very tired because he (run) for two hours. 3. Who was involved ?
26. When Laila read the letter, she (not - can) stop 4. What happened ?
smiling. 5. How did you feel ?
27. They moved to a new flat. Before that they (live) 6. (What were the results of this change ?)
in an old one.
28. (you - ever - learn) to play piano ?
END OF EXAM
-2-

300 = 2×150 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫مشتجد صباحي‬
Today, more and more people in Syria are using Until recently, people often disposed of waste in
computers for activities at home, at school or at work. open holes in the ground, called open landfills. But
Such is the demand that the government launched a these open dumps were dangerous. Rainfall dissolved
scheme to allow Syrians to purchase them more some of the chemicals from the waste, forming a
easily. Many people are using computers for all sorts liquid called leachate. Leachate could pollute the soil,
of things – writing letters, searching the Internet or run off into streams and lakes, or trickle down into
just playing games. It is a great thing that Syria has the groundwater.
embraced modern technology so successfully, but in Some countries have banned the use of open
this essay I am going to consider two disadvantages of dumps. Another type of landfill is called a sanitary
computers. landfill, which is specially constructed to hold the
In my opinion, the main disadvantage is that waste material more safely. A sanitary landfill holds
people may spend so much time on their computers municipal solid waste, construction debris and some
that they see less of their friends and family. Children types of agricultural and industrial waste. Once a
who spend too long playing computer games may sanitary landfill is full, it is covered with a clay cap to
keep rainwater out.
become unsociable and forget how to communicate
Even well - designed landfills can pollute the soil
normally with other people.
Another result of people spending too much time
at their computers is that their health suffers. Sitting
used for housing or agriculture. Another solution is
for long periods of time can hurt your eyes, cause
municipal solid waste composting. With this
headaches, or damage your hands and arms. In some
technique, all the solid waste that a community
cases this means that people cannot do their jobs produces can be composted. This would dramatically
properly. reduce the volume of waste disposed of in sanitary
There is no doubt that computers are here to stay. landfills. One disadvantage of this type of composting
Some jobs and many leisure activities would be is that heavy metals and toxic pesticide residues may
impossible without them, but we should be aware of be left in the compost.
the possible dangers of spending too much time at our
computers.
9. Leachate could pollute both …………… .
a. the farm and the air.
1. Where are Syrians using their computers ?
b. the soil and plants.
2. What are the possible physical effects of spending c. the soil and groundwater.
too much time at computers ? 10. Capped landfills can't be reused for ……………
3. What is the main social disadvantage of computers a. agriculture.
on children ? b. housing.
4. to buy the definitions below: (4 marks)
5. the time when you don't have to work 11. flow slowly
6. an official plan for doing something 12. poisonous
7. The number of Syrians using computers is 13. They cover a sanitary landfill with a clay cap
decreasing. to ………
8. The Syrian government doesn't believe in modern 14. The main disadvantage of municipal solid waste
technology. composting is ……………
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VII- Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
the spaces: (16 Marks) 28. What (you – do) since I last saw you ?
The law related to computer crime …15… 29. The law (make) sure that every person is treated
changing very quickly. Modern criminals are using
computers to help them commit crimes like identity well and with respect.
theft …16… to make it easier to commit old crimes 30. The first code of laws (be made) 4,000 years ago.
like theft or fraud. One issue that makes it hard to 31. (you – ever – learn) to play a musical
fight computer crime is that this type …17… offence instrument ?
is often more difficult to solve than traditional
VIII- Translation:
crimes …18… the criminals are invisible and their
actions may be hard to prove. - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use (6 Marks)
32. My weekly earnings are now twice as much as
strange , likely , made
swinging , against , maths , time they were last year.
At the age of eighteen, Galileo …19… his first - Translate the following sentence into English:
discovery. He was in a church when he heard a (6 Marks)
…20… noise. He noticed that an oil lamp was
…21… backwards and forwards. He also heard the 33. ‫يمكن استعمال الحرارة الناتجة عن حرق‬
lamp's chain hitting …22… the wall, and it seemed to
him that they were both moving at the same …23… . .‫النفايات الصلبة لتوليد الكهرباء‬
V- Complete the following sentences using IX- Composition: (25 Marks)
clauses: (10 Marks)
24. For the last six years, …………… Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
25. A person is innocent until ………………… the following topic:
VI- Choose the correct words in brackets:
(8 Marks) Do you think companies should allow
26. When I was a student, I was a member of the Law
(Social – Society).
their employees to use work computers
27. A (court – case) is the subject of a police for their own purposes ?
investigation.
END OF EXAM
-2-

:‫االسه‬ )0214-0213( ‫االمتحان الفصلي األول ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫مشتجد‬
0214/1/2 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 02+05-10
The Eden Project, which opened in the year 2000, The Internet has transformed the way people
is a living plant museum in the countryside in the communicate with each other and access information,
and continues to evolve every day. Recent
south-west of England. It is a very popular attraction scholarship suggests that by 2020, the Internet will be
and millions of visitors come every year to see plants a thriving, low-cost network of billions of devices,
from all over the world growing in this special accessible to anyone, anywhere. Some Internet
professionals also predict that it will provide a reality
environment. parallel to our own. Virtual Reality will allow people
Some plants grow outside, but many are in to live, work and interact with others in an electronic
specially-built domes, called 'biomes', where the world, driven by the Internet. Some fear, however,
that Virtual Reality will encourage people to opt out
temperature and humidity are carefully controlled. of human society, creating a world of two halves,
The biomes are like giant greenhouses and one, the with those in Virtual Reality losing touch with the
Humid Tropics biome, is the largest greenhouse in the realities of the real world.
Today, designers and inventors are using the
world. It is over 55m high and 200m long and
Internet in increasingly innovative ways. Two
contains many thousands of exotic plants not found in
students at Keio University in Japan have recently
England. produced the Internet Umbrella. The umbrella's
One of the purposes of the project is to show how handle contains a projector that displays images from
dependent human beings are on plants and to educate the Internet onto the underside of the umbrella's
people on the importance of preserving our natural canopy. The umbrella is also fitted with a Global
environment. Aside from the plant life, the Eden Positioning System that allows carriers to find their
Project has fascinating interactive exhibits for people way, wherever they are.
of all ages. Many of the visitors are groups of school  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
children and the Eden Project combines educational 9. The Internet Umbrella ………… users to find
value with scientific interest and a huge variety of their way when they are lost.
spectacular plant life. a. helps
 Answer the following questions: (15 marks) b. prevents
1. What is special about the Eden Project ? c. fails
2. Why do millions of people visit the Eden Project 10. Designers and inventors use the Internet
in ………… ways.
every year ?
a. traditional
3. What are the biomes like ?
b. creative
c. careless
 Match two of the underlined words from the
4. unusual; foreign
text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
5. to teach or train somebody 11. changed from one form to another
6. liked by many people 12. pictures that appear on the computer screen
7. Only few people visit the Eden Project every year. 13. Some experts fear that Virtual Reality will …… .
8. Small greenhouses are like the biomes. 14. By 2020 the Internet will be used by ………… .
»‫«الصفحة الثانية‬
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in 30. People write things in their diaries. They don't
the gaps: (20 Marks) want to forget important things.
(Link the two sentences with: in order not to…)
In addition to destroying ancient forests and 31. You eat too quickly.
changing the world's climate, deforestation ...15... (Start with: I wish … to express annoyance)
having a devastating effect on native populations
...16... are dependent ...17... the rainforest for VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses:
(14 Marks)
everything ...18... need, from food and tools to
32. He was very tired because ………
medicines and shelter. 33. For the last two years, …………
34. We are very satisfied (about – with) our visit to
became , kill , important , another the biome.
experiments , time , offered 35. Farmers listen to the (weather – climate)
Pierre died suddenly just after he had been …19… a forecast to decide when to harvest their crops.
good post at the Sorbonne. Marie Curie was given the 36. Lentils grow (under the ground – on plants).
37. I can't put (up – down) with the noise of the traffic.
post. She thus …20… the first woman ever to teach
there. She continued their work and made many more IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
…21… discoveries. In 1911 she received …22… 38. He (teach) maths since 2000.
Nobel Prize. It is the only …23… in history that two 39. From 1950 to 2000, over a million migrants
(enter) Australia.
Nobel Prizes have been given to the same person.
40. Desertification usually (occur) in dry areas.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing 41. The volcano erupted while the people (sleep).
suitable questions or answers. Write at least X- Translation:
three words for each question: (28 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
24. A: ………………………………… ? (8 Marks)
B: The first paper was made from cloth nearly 42. People who cannot escape from desert areas are in
two thousand years ago in China. danger of dying from starvation.
A: What is paper made from nowadays ? - Translate the following sentence into English:
(mention three sources) (7 Marks)
25. B: ………………………………… . 43. .‫تحتوي محطة الفضاء الدولية على مخابر تُجرى فيها التجارب العلمية‬
26. A: ………………………………… ? IX- Composition: (50 Marks)
B: No, it's not true that recycling paper saves trees. Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
27. A: ………………………………… ? the following topic:
B: Environmentalists have persuaded us that we
should recycle old paper. Water shortage is one of the
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in most important issues.
brackets: (32 Marks) The following may help you:
28. The streets are very dirty. . the danger of water shortage
(I wish………) . wasteful usage of water
29. She has worked very hard. You feel sure that she . ways to consume less water
has got good grades in her exams. . examples of good usage of water
(Start with: She must…) . your opinion
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫ معيد‬+ ‫مشتجد‬
0214/1/13 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 02+02+11-1
One of the most important issues in the 21st One of the most significant moments in IT history
century is the scarcity of fresh water. A lack of water occurred at the close of the twentieth century when
experts predicted that computer systems would
malfunction at midnight on 31 December 1999.
from fulfilling our need to drink, fresh water also Computer scientists speculated that IT programmes
plays a central role in agricultural production. would stop working or produce incorrect results
Water preservation is a major global challenge. because they stored years with two digits instead of
Greater development and a perpetually increasing four — 98 instead of 1998, for example. They believed
population has led to unprecedented demands on all that the year 2000 would be represented by 00, and
would be interpreted by software as the year 1900.This
became known as the Millennium Bug, or the Year
water shortage. This has prompted Syria to support 2000 Problem. They predicted that IT systems, ranging
new water conservation programmes, which improve from meteorological devices and hospital equipment
the efficiency of irrigation systems in rural areas. This to data systems in governments, banks and airports,
includes empowering local cooperatives in the would fail. It was thought that embedded systems, that
implementation of their knowledge to help improve also made use of date logic, such as utilities and other
crucial infrastructure, would collapse too. When
midnight arrived, the Millennium Bug caused only
Ultimately, we need to curtail the unwarranted minimal damage; some Australian bus-ticket machines
consumption of water if we are to prevail over the failed to work and a few British banking transactions
challenges facing Syria today. were temporarily disrupted.
1. What are the two things that have led to 9. Experts predicted that most computer systems
would ……… at midnight on 31 December 1999.
a. fail to work.
2. Why does Syria support new water conservation b. function well.
programmes ? c. work.
3. How can we get over the challenges facing Syria 10. The Millennium Bug caused ………… damage.
today ? a. very big.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. large.
c. very small.
4. problems or difficulties that you must overcome text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
5. apart from 11. things needed for a particular purpose
6. to give help 12. important
st 13. Computer scientists thought that IT programmes
7. Fresh water is plentiful in the 21 century.
would produce wrong results because ………….
8. Scarcity of water is a minor difficulty in the face 14. Because of the Millennium Bug, some
of human development. machines …………. .
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in 30. Farmers need more land. They can grow more
the gaps: (20 Marks) soya beans.
(Link the two sentences by: in order to…)
There are many plants ...15... protect themselves
31. My friend won't give me my CD back.
by poisoning their enemies. In some cases the poison (I wish ………)
they contain is so powerful that ...16... can kill any
living thing which touches or eats them. The poison VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses:
can ...17... in the leaves, the seeds or berries, or in (14 Marks)
32. People write things in their diaries so that ………
other parts ...18... the plant. 33. If you misuse the equipment, …………
however , ever , who 34. Oranges are a different colour (of – from) lemons.
studying , dreamed , powerful , send 35. I find it very hard to (keep up to – keep up with)
the latest news.
Marie and her older sister, Bronya, …19… of 36. A place with low temperatures for most of the
studying in France at the Sorbonne. Their father, year has a cold (weather – climate).
…20…, did not earn enough money to send them 37. Two (disastrous – disasters) potato crops led to
there. It was Marie …21… thought of a plan: she mass starvation in Ireland.
would teach at home and send money to Bronya. IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
After her sister finished …22… in Paris, she could 38. When he accused me of being wasteful, I (see) red.
get work and …23… Marie the money to study there 39. I wish newspapers (not contain) so many adverts.
herself. 40. He was very tired because he (run) for two hours.
41. We (live) in this town all our lives.
X- Translation:
24. A: ………………………………… ? 42. It is certain that technology will continue to
B: Plants need to protect themselves because transform the world we live in.
animals might damage them. - Translate the following sentence into English:
25. A: ………………………………… ? (7 Marks)
B: The hairs on the leaves of a nettle can hurt its 43. .‫غالباً ما يكون النشاط البشري السبب الحقيقي للتصحر‬
enemies.
IX- Composition: (50 Marks)
26. A: ………………………………… ? Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
B: The poison is found in the leaves or seeds of the following topic:
some plants.
A: Do turnips grow under the ground or on plants ? Describe an interesting
27. B: ………………………………… .
place you have visited.
brackets: (32 Marks) The following questions may help you:
. When did you go ?
. Where did you go ?
(I wish………) . Who did you go with ?
29. A new building is going up. You think it is . What did you see ?
probably a school. . What happened ?
(Begin: They might…) . How did you feel ?
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫ معيد‬+ ‫مشتجد‬
0214/1/13 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 02+02+11-1
One of the most important issues in the 21st One of the most significant moments in IT history
century is the scarcity of fresh water. A lack of water occurred at the close of the twentieth century when
malfunction at midnight on 31 December 1999.
from fulfilling our need to drink, fresh water also Computer scientists speculated that IT programmes
plays a central role in agricultural production. would stop working or produce incorrect results
Water preservation is a major global challenge. because they stored years with two digits instead of
Greater development and a perpetually increasing four — 98 instead of 1998, for example. They believed
population has led to unprecedented demands on all that the year 2000 would be represented by 00, and
would be interpreted by software as the year 1900.This
water shortage. This has prompted Syria to support 2000 Problem. They predicted that IT systems, ranging
new water conservation programmes, which improve from meteorological devices and hospital equipment
the efficiency of irrigation systems in rural areas. This to data systems in governments, banks and airports,
includes empowering local cooperatives in the would fail. It was thought that embedded systems, that
implementation of their knowledge to help improve also made use of date logic, such as utilities and other
midnight arrived, the Millennium Bug caused only
Ultimately, we need to curtail the unwarranted minimal damage; some Australian bus-ticket machines
consumption of water if we are to prevail over the failed to work and a few British banking transactions
challenges facing Syria today. were temporarily disrupted.
1. What are the two things that have led to 9. Experts predicted that most computer systems
would ……… at midnight on 31 December 1999.
a. fail to work.
2. Why does Syria support new water conservation b. function well.
programmes ? c. work.
3. How can we get over the challenges facing Syria 10. The Millennium Bug caused ………… damage.
today ? a. very big.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. large.
c. very small.
4. problems or difficulties that you must overcome text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
5. apart from 11. things needed for a particular purpose
6. to give help 12. important
st 13. Computer scientists thought that IT programmes
7. Fresh water is plentiful in the 21 century.
would produce wrong results because ………….
8. Scarcity of water is a minor difficulty in the face 14. Because of the Millennium Bug, some
of human development. machines …………. .
however , ever , who 34. Oranges are a different colour (of – from) lemons.
studying , dreamed , powerful , send 35. I find it very hard to (keep up to – keep up with)
the latest news.
After her sister finished …22… in Paris, she could 38. When he accused me of being wasteful, I (see) red.
get work and …23… Marie the money to study there 39. I wish newspapers (not contain) so many adverts.
herself. 40. He was very tired because he (run) for two hours.
41. We (live) in this town all our lives.
X- Translation:
24. A: ………………………………… ? 42. It is certain that technology will continue to
B: Plants need to protect themselves because transform the world we live in.
animals might damage them. - Translate the following sentence into English:
25. A: ………………………………… ? (7 Marks)
B: The hairs on the leaves of a nettle can hurt its 43. .‫غالباً ما يكون النشاط البشري السبب الحقيقي للتصحر‬
enemies.
B: The poison is found in the leaves or seeds of the following topic:
some plants.
A: Do turnips grow under the ground or on plants ? Describe an interesting
27. B: ………………………………… .
place you have visited.
brackets: (32 Marks) The following questions may help you:
. When did you go ?
. Where did you go ?
(I wish………) . Who did you go with ?
END OF EXAM
-2-

:‫) االسم‬0214-0213( ‫املذاكزة التحزيزية الثانية ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ‫مشتجد صباحي‬
0214/3/1 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 12 :‫الشعبة‬
In the last hundred years, people have been living Nobel died in 1896 and was buried in Norra
Begravningsplatsen in Stockholm. The incorrect
longer and longer. Yet, there are still many aspects of
publication in 1888 of a premature obituary of Nobel
our lifestyles that could be improved. Doctors advise
by a French newspaper, condemning him for his
that regular exercise and a healthy diet are crucial to invention of dynamite, is said to have brought about
our well-being. Furthermore, it is very important to his decision to leave a better legacy after his death. On
get enough sleep – 8 hours a night is recommended. November 27, 1895, Alfred Nobel made his last will in
Paris. When it was opened and read after his death, the
Getting enough sleep keeps our minds fresh, but we
will caused a lot of controversy both in Sweden and
need to exercise our brains, too. This could involve
internationally, as Nobel had left much of his wealth
doing puzzles and crosswords, playing chess or for the establishment of a prize! His family opposed
reading a book. the establishment of the Nobel Prize, and the people
As we get older, it is even more important that we he asked to award the prize refused to do what he had
requested in his will. It was five years before the first
keep busy, interacting with people of all ages and
Nobel Prize could be awarded in 1901.
socialising. We should make plans for the future,
keep a positive outlook on life and enjoy the support 7. The first Nobel Prize was awarded five years after
of the family environment. his death because of ………….
 Answer the following questions: (12 marks) a. his family's opposition.
b. the refusal of the people who were in charge of
1. How can we exercise our minds ?
doing this.
2. When is it important for us to keep busy and
c. both a and b.
interact with people of all ages ? 8. Nobel's last will caused public controversy in ……
 Find words in the text which mean the a. Sweden.
following: (12 marks) b. all parts of the world.
c. Sweden, France and Italy.
3. in addition; also
4. very important
text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 9. coming before the expected time.
correct the information: (12 marks) 10. public discussion and disagreement
5. Sleeping late and much food are important to our  Complete the following sentences with
well-being.
11. As a result of condemning him for his invention
6. There are no aspects of our lifestyles that could be
of dynamite, Nobel decided to …………
made better. 12. Nobel left much of his wealth for ………….
‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ –1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬
We usually think that greenhouse gases are
26. Those potatoes are too hard. You (overcooked –
harmful, but without these gases the climate of the
Earth would ...13... like the climate of Mars: too cold undercooked) them.
for human beings to survive. Greenhouse gases, ...14... 27. They are aware (of – with) the need to protect
include carbon dioxide and methane, keep the heat of
the sun in and prevent our planet ...15... freezing. their wildlife.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
each word once only: (18 Marks) 28. In recent decades, efforts (be made) by the
window , stormy , would government to save endangered species.
through , climbed , receive 29. He said he (never – do) paid work before.
It was a thin, sick man who …16… to the top of a
hill on the Newfoundland coast on the night of X- Translation:
December 12. The sea was very …17… . He hoped - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
that it would not stop him from hearing the message
(10 Marks)
he expected to …18… from England.
30. Nominations for the Nobel Prize are kept secret
suitable questions or answers. Write at least for fifty years.
three words for each question: (36 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into English:
19. A: ………………………………… ?
B: Damascus is located in the south-west of Syria. (12 Marks)
20. A: ………………………………… ? 31. .‫سرتتفع مستويات البحار عندما يذوب جليد القطبني‬
B: Many peoples occupied it before becoming the
Syrian capital. XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
A: Why do you think people come to visit
Damascus ? Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
21. B: ………………………………… . the following topic:
brackets: (24 Marks) The arguments for and against protecting
22. When did you first meet ? wild animals in zoos
(Report with: She asked her parents…)
23. Predators are threatening sand gazelles. - The following may help you:
(Change into passive voice) • introduction
VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses: • arguments for (pros)
(20 Marks)
• arguments against (cons)
24. Some plants grow well here even though ……… .
25. For the last three years, ……… . • conclusion, including your opinion
END OF EXAM
-2-

0214/3/1 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 11+9-1
How do we know if we are getting enough sleep ? Nobel died in 1896 and was buried in Norra
In general, if you feel drowsy during the day, you Begravningsplatsen in Stockholm. The incorrect
need more sleep. You may think that you are sleeping publication in 1888 of a premature obituary of Nobel
for long enough, but these are some of the signs that by a French newspaper, condemning him for his
you may need more; you cannot concentrate at school invention of dynamite, is said to have brought about
or at work; you find it difficult to get up in the his decision to leave a better legacy after his death. On
morning; you are moody or irritable; you have November 27, 1895, Alfred Nobel made his last will in
memory problems. So why is it important that we get Paris. When it was opened and read after his death, the
enough sleep ? Sleep provides our bodies with a will caused a lot of controversy both in Sweden and
chance to switch off. This allows us to recharge our internationally, as Nobel had left much of his wealth
mental and physical batteries and be ready for each for the establishment of a prize! His family opposed
new day. If we have slept well, we should wake up in the establishment of the Nobel Prize, and the people
the morning feeling alert and rested. People who have he asked to award the prize refused to do what he had
been deprived of sleep find it difficult to perform the requested in his will. It was five years before the first
simplest activities. For example, motorists who fall Nobel Prize could be awarded in 1901.
asleep at the wheel are responsible for thousands of  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
traffic accidents every year. How we sleep also 7. The first Nobel Prize was awarded five years after
affects us. When we fall asleep, our sleep can be deep his death because of ………….
and restful or light and shallow. Shallow sleepers a. his family's opposition.
wake up still feeling tired, while deep sleepers wake b. the refusal of the people who were in charge of
up refreshed. doing this.
 Answer the following questions: (12 marks) c. both a and b.
1. Who is responsible for thousands of traffic 8. Nobel's last will caused public controversy in ……
accidents every year ? a. Sweden.
2. How do we feel in the morning if we have slept b. all parts of the world.
well ? c. Sweden, France and Italy.
3. give all your attention to a subject 9. coming before the expected time.
4. easily annoyed 10. public discussion and disagreement
5. You have memory problems if you are a deep 11. As a result of condemning him for his invention
sleeper. of dynamite, Nobel decided to …………
6. Shallow sleepers wake up feeling refreshed. 12. Nobel left much of his wealth for ………….
(20 Marks)
harmful, but without these gases the climate of the 26. You'd better (do out – do up) your boots tightly.
Earth would ...13... like the climate of Mars: too cold 27. She met the (Earth's – world's) oldest married
for human beings to survive. Greenhouse gases, ...14... couple.
include carbon dioxide and methane, keep the heat of
the sun in and prevent our planet ...15... freezing. IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use 28. In recent decades, efforts (be made) by the
government to save endangered species.
window , stormy , would
through , climbed , receive 29. He said he (never – do) paid work before.
It was a thin, sick man who …16… to the top of a X- Translation:
hill on the Newfoundland coast on the night of
December 12. The sea was very …17… . He hoped
that it would not stop him from hearing the message (10 Marks)
he expected to …18… from England. 30. The Nobel Prize has been honouring scientists for
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing their achievements since 1901.
three words for each question: (36 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into English:
19. A: ………………………………… ? (12 Marks)
B: Doctors advise that regular exercise and
a healthy diet are crucial to our well-being. 31. ."‫ "جيب عليك أن تستغين عن السكر‬:‫قال الطبيب للمريض‬
20. A: ………………………………… ?
B: We usually go to a gym for doing physical XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
exercises. Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
A: Why do people do puzzles and crosswords ?
21. B: ………………………………… . the following topic:

The arguments for and against protecting
22. When did you first meet ? wild animals in zoos
(Report with: She asked her parents…)
23. Predators are threatening sand gazelles. - The following may help you:
(Change into passive voice) • introduction
(20 Marks) • arguments against (cons)
24. You should think carefully when ………
25. We will have to do the room up before ……… • conclusion, including your opinion
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬
0214/3/4 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 02-00
How much sleep do you need each night ? Do you Alfred Bernard Nobel (1833 - 1896) was a
usually get this amount ? Can you catch up on sleep Swedish chemist, engineer, innovator, armaments
you have missed at night by sleeping at other times, manufacturer and the inventor of dynamite. Nobel
was born on 21 October, 1833, in Stockholm,
or do you find it difficult to sleep during the day ?
Sweden. He was educated in Russia, France, and the
The rest of this article will give you some useful
United States. He was fluent in five languages and
information and advice. The amount of sleep human
had a great interest in literature. He was also very
beings need varies from individual to individual. We
interested in social and peace-related issues, and held
know that most adults need about 8 hours of sleep a views that were considered radical during his time.
day, but this number can vary greatly; 'short sleepers' Nobel travelled widely, then returned to work in his
may need only 5 hours, whereas 'long sleepers' may father's factory in St. Petersburg, Russia. Later, in
need 9 to 10 hours. Babies need about 16 hours a day Sweden, Nobel began to experiment with explosions.
while many teenagers need an average of 9 hours. As In 1867, he received a patent for dynamite. About
people get older, they tend to need less sleep; some 1875 he produced an even more powerful explosive
elderly people wake up early in the morning and called blasting gelatin. In all, Nobel held more than
100 patents.
cannot sleep for more than five or six hours. Exactly
how much we need depends on several factors,
7. Nobel excelled in ………….
including our age, our daily routine, the quality of our
a. foreign languages.
sleep and our genetic make-up.
b. music.
 Answer the following questions: (12 marks) c. sport.
1. What happens to people's sleep when they get 8. Nobel was interested in ……
older ? a. literature.
2. What are the factors which identify how much b. social issues.
sleep we need each night ? c. both a and b.

9. a person who introduces changes.
3. people who are between 13 and 19 years old
10. able to speak a language easily
4. having as a part
11. Nobel's opinions were …………
5. Babies need less sleep than teenagers.
12. Nobel received his ………… in Russia, France
6. The amount of sleep is the same for all individuals. and the United States.
In Syria you will rarely find 'old people's homes'. 26. Last night's storm (did – made) a lot of damage
…13… my parents get old, my sister and I will help
to the buildings.
look …14… them. Traditional values teach sons and
daughters to honour their fathers and mothers and 27. Bats are (birds – mammals).
show love and care to them as …15… grow old.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use 28. How much sleep (you - need) each night ?
29. He said he (work) since 7 a.m.
The Italian scientist. …16… to send his messages X- Translation:
across the Atlantic Ocean, and he would not rest - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
…17… this was done. He was sure that air waves (10 Marks)
…18… the same line as water waves going round the 30. Nobel designated the institutions responsible for
Earth.
suitable questions or answers. Write at least - Translate the following sentence into English:
19. A: ………………………………… ?
B: Sand gazelles dig shallow pits to lie on the
31. .‫من املهم أن نقوم بتمارين رياضية كل يوم‬
cooler soil.
XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
20. A: ………………………………… ?
B: They live in small family groups in the summer. Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
A: What do they eat ? the following topic:
21. B: ………………………………… . Write a report to the council making
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in recommendations about where to build
22. Do you enjoy spending time with each other ? houses in your town or city.
(Report with: I asked them …) - The following points may help you:
23. Camouflage protects sand gazelles from predators. • the purpose of the report
(Passive voice)
• shortage of houses
VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses:
• where to build new houses
(20 Marks)
24. When you get on well with your colleagues, …… • reasons for your choice
25. For the last ten years, …..…… • expected future benefits
END OF EXAM
-2-

0214/3/15 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 01-10
We usually think that greenhouse gases are Caffeine, particularly in coffee, has been studied
harmful, but without these gases the climate of the closely to determine where it may be of benefit, and
Earth would be like the climate of Mars: too cold for where it may cause undesirable effects. Caffeine is a
human beings to survive. Greenhouse gases, which stimulant. In healthy adults this means that the effect
include carbon dioxide and methane, keep the heat of of caffeine will tend to make one feel more alert and
the sun in and prevent our planet from freezing. less sleepy, and will temporarily boost metabolism.
However, for the last 200 years people have been Yet because it is a stimulant, one of the effects of
caffeine is a let-down a few hours after intake. If a
using enormous quantities of fossil fuels like coal, gas
and oil. When these fuels are burnt, they produce person drinks coffee or other caffeinated beverages all
large amounts of carbon dioxide and this keeps more day, he is unlikely to feel this drop in mood or
alertness. When taken in small amounts, caffeine
of the sun's heat in. The result is that the temperature
increases the circulation and is considered harmless for
of the Earth is rising year by year. This is leading to
most people. When taken in large amounts, however, it
more extreme weather: high winds and heavy rain,
causes nervousness and loss of sleep. The use of
which produce storms and floods. The problem is
caffeine also may cause rapid heart rate, increase in
made worse by the fact that we are destroying the
urination, headaches and digestive disturbances. A
world's rainforests. Trees naturally consume carbon
lethal dose of caffeine is about 10g. Because caffeine
dioxide, but because there are fewer trees, more
is a mild diuretic, the effects of caffeine upon those
carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere.
who do not have sufficient fluid intake may include
Because of the increase in the Earth's temperature, the
mild dehydration.
ice at the north and south poles is melting, and this is
causing sea levels to rise. Eventually, many areas of
7. One of the positive effects of caffeine is to make
land which are now on the coast will be flooded.
people feel ………….
Leading scientists are warning that if the authorities
a. active.
don't introduce new laws to reduce greenhouse gas
b. desperate.
increases now, the results could be disastrous for life c. sleepy.
on Earth. 8. ……… may be one of the effects of caffeine upon
 Answer the following questions: (12 marks) those who don't have sufficient fluid intake.
1. What are the benefits of greenhouse gases ? a. Metabolism.
2. Why is the ice at the north and south poles melting ? b. Dehydration.
 Find words in the text which mean the c. Alertness.
following: (12 marks)  Match two of the underlined words from the
3. causing injury or damage text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
4. to continue to live or exist 9. a drug that causes an increased passing of urine
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 10. a substance that makes people more excited
5. The temperature of the Earth is increasing information from the text: (12 marks)
because the sun is getting hotter. 11. Nervousness and loss of sleep are caused when ……
6. Trees and forests produce carbon dioxide. 12. About 10 grams of caffeine is ………….
(20 Marks)
As we get older, it …13… even more important
that we keep busy, interacting with people of all ages 26. Most Africa has a very hot, dry (climate –
…14… socialising. We should make plans for the weather).
future, keep a positive outlook on life and enjoy the
support …15… the family environment. 27. Where do you (make – do) your shopping ?
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (20 Marks)
28. A baby usually (need) about 16 hours of sleep a day.
for , trouble , received , sitting , set
29. He (not see) his briefcase since yesterday.
The British government helped Marconi to …16…
up wireless stations all along the coast. He also put X- Translation:
some of his machines on ships. One night during a
bad storm at sea, two ships were in …17… and sent
out calls for help. Marconi's wireless stations on the (10 Marks)
shore …18… the calls and sent help at once. All the 30. Caffeine can be extracted from some plants such
men were saved.
as tea or coffee.
suitable questions or answers. Write at least - Translate the following sentence into English:
three words for each question: (36 Marks)
(12 Marks)
19. A: ………………………………… ?
B: Large numbers of people move from country 31. .‫يجب عليك أن تفكر بعناية قبل أن تتخذ أي قرار‬
areas to cities.
20. A: ………………………………… ? XI- Composition: (50 Marks)
B: This phenomenon is called rural depopulation.
A: What should the government do to stop rural Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
depopulation ? the following topic:
21. B: ………………………………… .
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in The arguments for and against
22. Elephants make paths through forests. protecting wild animals in zoos
(Passive voice)
23. Where are you going ? - The following may help you:
(Reported with: I asked her …………) • introduction
(20 Marks)
• arguments against (cons)
24. When I leave school, …………… .
25. He arrived late because…………… . • conclusion, including your opinion
END OF EXAM
-2-

0210/12/11 :‫التاريخ‬ )0213-0210( ‫املذاكزة البيتية األوىل ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
32 = 0 ÷ 02 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬
computers for activities at home, at school or at open holes in the ground, called open landfills. But
work. Such is the demand that the government these open dumps were dangerous. Rainfall dissolved
launched a scheme to allow Syrians to purchase them some of the chemicals from the waste, forming a
more easily. Many people are using computers for all liquid called leachate. Leachate could pollute the soil,
sorts of things – writing letters, searching the Internet run off into streams and lakes, or trickle down into
or just playing games. It is a great thing that Syria the groundwater.
has embraced modern technology so successfully, but Some countries have banned the use of open
in this essay I am going to consider two dumps. Another type of landfill is called a sanitary
disadvantages of computers. landfill, which is specially constructed to hold the
who spend too long playing computer games may sanitary landfill is full, it is covered with a clay cap
to keep rainwater out.
cases this means that people cannot do their jobs
produces can be composted. This would dramatically
There is no doubt that computers are here to stay. landfills. One disadvantage of this type of
Some jobs and many leisure activities would be composting is that heavy metals and toxic pesticide
impossible without them, but we should be aware of residues may be left in the compost.
computers.
2. What are the possible physical effects of spending
c. the soil and groundwater.
3. What is the main disadvantage of computers on a. agriculture.
children ? b. housing.
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VI- Correct the verbs in brackets: (8 Marks)
The law related to computer crime …15…
25. The law (make) sure that every person is treated
is often more difficult to solve than traditional VII- Translation:
crimes …18… the criminals are invisible and their - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
actions may be hard to prove. (2 Marks)
IV- Complete the following sentences using 28. The heat produced by burning solid waste can be
used to generate electricity.
clauses: (6 Marks)
19. For the last six years, …………… (2 Marks)
20. A person is innocent until ………………… 29. .‫جعلني الطقس الجميل أشعر بالسعادة‬
V- Choose the correct words in brackets: VIII- Composition: (10 Marks)
(3 Marks) Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
21. When I was a student, I was a member of the Law the following topic:
22. A (court – case) is the subject of a police Do you think companies should allow
investigation. their employees to use work computers
23. The law is the code of (roles – rules) which for their own purposes ?
governs all individuals.
END OF EXAM
-2-

0210/12/11 :‫التاريخ‬ )0213-0210( ‫املذاكزة البيتية األوىل ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
32 = 0 ÷ 02 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬
computers for activities at home, at school or at open holes in the ground, called open landfills. But
work. Such is the demand that the government these open dumps were dangerous. Rainfall dissolved
launched a scheme to allow Syrians to purchase them some of the chemicals from the waste, forming a
more easily. Many people are using computers for all liquid called leachate. Leachate could pollute the soil,
sorts of things – writing letters, searching the Internet run off into streams and lakes, or trickle down into
or just playing games. It is a great thing that Syria the groundwater.
has embraced modern technology so successfully, but Some countries have banned the use of open
in this essay I am going to consider two dumps. Another type of landfill is called a sanitary
disadvantages of computers. landfill, which is specially constructed to hold the
who spend too long playing computer games may sanitary landfill is full, it is covered with a clay cap
to keep rainwater out.
cases this means that people cannot do their jobs
produces can be composted. This would dramatically
There is no doubt that computers are here to stay. landfills. One disadvantage of this type of
Some jobs and many leisure activities would be composting is that heavy metals and toxic pesticide
impossible without them, but we should be aware of residues may be left in the compost.
computers.
2. What are the possible physical effects of spending
c. the soil and groundwater.
3. What is the main disadvantage of computers on a. agriculture.
children ? b. housing.
III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VI- Correct the verbs in brackets: (8 Marks)
The law related to computer crime …15…
25. The law (make) sure that every person is treated
is often more difficult to solve than traditional VII- Translation:
crimes …18… the criminals are invisible and their - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
actions may be hard to prove. (2 Marks)
IV- Complete the following sentences using 28. The heat produced by burning solid waste can be
used to generate electricity.
clauses: (6 Marks)
19. For the last six years, …………… (2 Marks)
20. A person is innocent until ………………… 29. .‫جعلني الطقس الجميل أشعر بالسعادة‬
V- Choose the correct words in brackets: VIII- Composition: (10 Marks)
(3 Marks) Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
21. When I was a student, I was a member of the Law the following topic:
22. A (court – case) is the subject of a police Do you think companies should allow
investigation. their employees to use work computers
23. The law is the code of (roles – rules) which for their own purposes ?
governs all individuals.
END OF EXAM
-2-

2102/2/22 :‫التاريخ‬ )2102-2102( ‫املذاكزة البيتية الثانية ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
211 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬
Tareq was born in Damascus in 1962 into a Bacteria are tiny cells that live everywhere on
Earth, including in our bodies. They are responsible
successful Syrian family. His father worked as a civil for spreading many types of diseases through
servant and his mother, who had once been a teacher, infection. If the wrong types of bacteria are allowed
was a hardworking housewife. His brother Hani was to grow in our bodies, they can cause respiratory
failure, digestive problems or dangerous skin diseases
very bright and, after finishing university, went on to like gangrene. Fortunately, in the modern world,
become a civil engineer. numerous antibiotics have been developed that can
Tareq was good with his hands and so, instead of protect us from, or even destroy, these dangerous
types of bacteria. The first antibiotic to be discovered
was penicillin and it remains one of the most useful
became a carpenter. He loved Syrian folk music and, and important antibiotics in use today. A Scottish
in his spare time, made musical instruments, finely scientist called Alexander Fleming, who noticed it by
accident, first discovered penicillin. While
crafting instruments such as ouds.
researching a certain type of dangerous bacteria,
One day, one of his friends saw an oud he had Fleming, who was notoriously untidy, left some
made and asked him to make one for him too. This samples of bacteria on a bench in the corner of his
laboratory for a month while he went on holiday with
was the beginning of Tareq's career as an instrument
his family. When Fleming returned he noticed that
maker and soon he was able to give up selling mould had grown on one of his samples and that this
furniture and make instruments instead. With the mould had destroyed all the bacteria it touched.
Fleming was very excited by this discovery and he
money he earned he was able to get married and start
soon began to test the mould on other types of disease
a family, buying his own villa outside Damascus. causing bacteria. He learned that the mould had an
His instruments have become famous across Syria effect on many different types of bacteria; it could
and the Arab world, and there is now a great demand combat the bacteria that caused scarlet fever,
pneumonia, meningitis and diphtheria, and that it was
for these instruments. One of Tareq's sons, Saleh, has able to cure these diseases.
decided to follow his father into the business and so  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
Tareq is teaching him how to make the oud. 9. …………… are responsible for spreading many
types of diseases
 Answer the following questions: (15 marks) a. Antibiotics.
1. What did Tareq do with the money he earned ? b. Anaesthetics.
2. Why did Tareq give up selling furniture ? c. Bacteria.
10. Bacteria can be destroyed by ……………
3. What does Hani do ? a. antibiotics.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. anaesthetics.
following: (15 marks) c. germs.
4. a job or profession text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
5. a strong request or order 11. a soft green substance that grows in warm, damp
6. got money by working places
12. a disease or illness that is caused by germs
7. Tareq's father was a teacher and his mother was a 13. Fleming left some samples of bacteria on a bench
while …………. .
civil servant.
14. …………. could combat the bacteria that caused
8. Saleh is teaching Tareq how to make furniture. many diseases.
In comparison with my life ...15... the farm, my 34. You can (hit – pluck) the strings of a guitar.
new life was exciting, challenging and very varied. I 35. I'd like to live in a small (peaceful – peace) village.
...16... to know a lot of new people and I went to 36. He is going to (make – do) a success of his new job.
many places. ...17... course, everything moves much
37. The Syrian people are aware (from – of) the need
more quickly in the city, and that ...18… sometimes
be stressful. to protect their wildlife.
age , rain , scientist last few years.
laboratory , only , experiments , taught 39. She said she (never – do) paid work.
Tom's mother …19… him at home and gave him 40. Al Ain (be linked) to Abu Dhabi City by fast
many books to read. By the …20… of ten, it was motorways.
clear that Tom wanted to be a …21… . He set up a 41. She can't have (forget) to phone her parents
…22… at home and began his own …23… . when she was abroad.
24. A: ………………………………… ? 42. A wide variety of crafts have developed in Syria
B: I was born in the country.
because of its crucial location at the crossroads of
25. A: ………………………………… ?
B: I lived there for the first eighteen years of my ancient trading routes.
A: Where did you go to continue your study after (7 Marks)
finishing school ? 43. ‫تُستعمل الجراحة لحل المشاكل التي ال يمكن معالجتها‬
26. B: ………………………………… .
A: What did you study at the university ? How .‫باألدوية العادية‬
long did it take you ?
27. B: ………………………………… . IX- Composition: (50 Marks)
brackets: (32 Marks) the following topic:
28. I'm bad at maths.
(I wish ………) Describe a building you know well.
29. The phone is ringing. It's probably your brother.
He usually rings at this time. It could be the building you live in or any
(Use: It might ………) other building.
30. Did you visit your uncle yesterday ?
(Reported question with: I asked him ………)
31. She didn't cut down the trees in her garden. The following points may help you:
(Use causative verb) • The location of the building
VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses: • The appearance of the outside of the building
(14 Marks) • Information about any natural features near the
32. You have to face the music if ………
33. Before they lived in their new flat, ………… building
END OF EXAM
-2-

2102/2/22 :‫التاريخ‬ )2102-2102( ‫املذاكزة البيتية الثانية ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
211 :‫الدرجة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬
Tareq was born in Damascus in 1962 into a Bacteria are tiny cells that live everywhere on
Earth, including in our bodies. They are responsible
successful Syrian family. His father worked as a civil for spreading many types of diseases through
servant and his mother, who had once been a teacher, infection. If the wrong types of bacteria are allowed
was a hardworking housewife. His brother Hani was to grow in our bodies, they can cause respiratory
failure, digestive problems or dangerous skin diseases
very bright and, after finishing university, went on to like gangrene. Fortunately, in the modern world,
become a civil engineer. numerous antibiotics have been developed that can
Tareq was good with his hands and so, instead of protect us from, or even destroy, these dangerous
types of bacteria. The first antibiotic to be discovered
was penicillin and it remains one of the most useful
became a carpenter. He loved Syrian folk music and, and important antibiotics in use today. A Scottish
in his spare time, made musical instruments, finely scientist called Alexander Fleming, who noticed it by
accident, first discovered penicillin. While
crafting instruments such as ouds.
researching a certain type of dangerous bacteria,
One day, one of his friends saw an oud he had Fleming, who was notoriously untidy, left some
made and asked him to make one for him too. This samples of bacteria on a bench in the corner of his
laboratory for a month while he went on holiday with
was the beginning of Tareq's career as an instrument
his family. When Fleming returned he noticed that
maker and soon he was able to give up selling mould had grown on one of his samples and that this
furniture and make instruments instead. With the mould had destroyed all the bacteria it touched.
Fleming was very excited by this discovery and he
money he earned he was able to get married and start
soon began to test the mould on other types of disease
a family, buying his own villa outside Damascus. causing bacteria. He learned that the mould had an
His instruments have become famous across Syria effect on many different types of bacteria; it could
and the Arab world, and there is now a great demand combat the bacteria that caused scarlet fever,
pneumonia, meningitis and diphtheria, and that it was
for these instruments. One of Tareq's sons, Saleh, has able to cure these diseases.
decided to follow his father into the business and so  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
Tareq is teaching him how to make the oud. 9. …………… are responsible for spreading many
types of diseases
 Answer the following questions: (15 marks) a. Antibiotics.
1. What did Tareq do with the money he earned ? b. Anaesthetics.
2. Why did Tareq give up selling furniture ? c. Bacteria.
10. Bacteria can be destroyed by ……………
3. What does Hani do ? a. antibiotics.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. anaesthetics.
following: (15 marks) c. germs.
4. a job or profession text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
5. a strong request or order 11. a soft green substance that grows in warm, damp
6. got money by working places
12. a disease or illness that is caused by germs
7. Tareq's father was a teacher and his mother was a 13. Fleming left some samples of bacteria on a bench
while …………. .
civil servant.
14. …………. could combat the bacteria that caused
8. Saleh is teaching Tareq how to make furniture. many diseases.
In comparison with my life ...15... the farm, my 34. You can (hit – pluck) the strings of a guitar.
new life was exciting, challenging and very varied. I 35. I'd like to live in a small (peaceful – peace) village.
...16... to know a lot of new people and I went to 36. He is going to (make – do) a success of his new job.
many places. ...17... course, everything moves much
37. The Syrian people are aware (from – of) the need
more quickly in the city, and that ...18… sometimes
be stressful. to protect their wildlife.
age , rain , scientist last few years.
laboratory , only , experiments , taught 39. She said she (never – do) paid work.
Tom's mother …19… him at home and gave him 40. Al Ain (be linked) to Abu Dhabi City by fast
many books to read. By the …20… of ten, it was motorways.
clear that Tom wanted to be a …21… . He set up a 41. She can't have (forget) to phone her parents
…22… at home and began his own …23… . when she was abroad.
24. A: ………………………………… ? 42. A wide variety of crafts have developed in Syria
B: I was born in the country.
because of its crucial location at the crossroads of
25. A: ………………………………… ?
B: I lived there for the first eighteen years of my ancient trading routes.
A: Where did you go to continue your study after (7 Marks)
finishing school ? 43. ‫تُستعمل الجراحة لحل المشاكل التي ال يمكن معالجتها‬
26. B: ………………………………… .
A: What did you study at the university ? How .‫باألدوية العادية‬
long did it take you ?
27. B: ………………………………… . IX- Composition: (50 Marks)
brackets: (32 Marks) the following topic:
28. I'm bad at maths.
(I wish ………) Describe a building you know well.
29. The phone is ringing. It's probably your brother.
He usually rings at this time. It could be the building you live in or any
(Use: It might ………) other building.
30. Did you visit your uncle yesterday ?
(Reported question with: I asked him ………)
31. She didn't cut down the trees in her garden. The following points may help you:
(Use causative verb) • The location of the building
VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses: • The appearance of the outside of the building
(14 Marks) • Information about any natural features near the
32. You have to face the music if ………
33. Before they lived in their new flat, ………… building
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعة وربع‬:‫املدة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫مشتجد صباحي‬
The law related to computer crime is changing Recycling glass is easy and inexpensive. Glass
very quickly. Modern criminals are using computers
pieces can be melted down over and over again to
to help them commit crimes like identity theft and to
make it easier to commit old crimes like theft or make new glass containers. The recycled pieces melt
fraud. One issue that makes it hard to fight computer at a lower temperature than the raw materials.
crime is that this type of offence is often more Therefore less energy is required. Recycling glass
difficult to solve than traditional crimes because the also reduces the environmental damage caused by
criminals are invisible and their actions may be hard
mining the raw materials that are used to make glass.
to prove. Another issue is that it is quite difficult to
prosecute a computer criminal successfully because About 17 trees are needed to make one metric ton
usually nothing is actually stolen or physically of paper. Paper mills turn wood into a thick liquid
damaged. In recent years computer crime has called pulp. Pulp is spread out and dried to produce
increased as the number of people using the Internet paper. Pulp can also be made from used paper, such
to buy things or to access their bank accounts has
as old newspapers. Most paper products can only be
grown. This new type of business has attracted
techno-criminals who order goods without paying, or recycled a few times. Recycled paper is not as
break into the computer systems of businesses and smooth or as strong as paper made from wood pulp.
move money to their own account or send viruses Each time paper is recycled, the new paper is
which can seriously damage computers and the rougher, weaker and darker.
information they contain. These viruses can affect
millions of people worldwide. Criminals can use the  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (2 marks)
Internet to plan crimes and pass on confidential 9. To make new glass containers, we have to ……
information more easily than meetings or telephone glass pieces again.
conversations. Computers allow criminals access to
a. break.
millions of people whom they may persuade to pay
for something worthless. b. colour.
 Answer the following questions: (6 marks) c. melt.
1. Why do you think computer crime has recently 10. Pulp can be made from …………
increased ? a. used paper.
2. Can we prosecute computer criminals successfully ?
b. wood.
Why ?
3. What can viruses do ? c. both a and b.
4. can't be seen 11. for that reason
5. the crime of stealing someone's personal details
12. opposite of (rough)
6. the crime of lying or cheating to get money
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 13. required
7. Identity theft is an old crime. information from the text: (4 marks)
8. Computer criminals break into the computer 14. When paper is recycled, it …………
systems and transfer money from their bank
15. Recycling glass reduces …………
accounts to other businesses.
(4 Marks)
In Syria my family lived …16… a lovely
apartment, …17… was provided by my father's new 30. The people left the island because of volcanic
job. My father helped to run …18… engineering (act – activity).
firm that built bridges. We went to an international 31. Storms caused the (destruction – destroy) of most
school …19… attended school with children from
all …20… the world. of the crops.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. VIII- Correct the verbs in brackets: (10 Marks)
Use each word once only: (8 Marks) 32. I ( go ) to the doctor's this morning because
was , invent , easily I had felt ill during the night.
could , into , imagined 33. My father retired last year. He ( work) for the
Galileo was a starry-eyed child. He often …21… same company all his life.
himself flying through the clouds. He …22… sent 34. (you - have) a holiday yet this year ?
away to school to become a doctor, but he did not 35. The law (govern) all individuals.
learn …23… . His favourite subject was mathematics. 36. The police sergeant (interview) two people so far
He believed that it …24… be a key to understanding today.
the world around him. IX- Translation:
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
(3 Marks)
37. The water wells are monitored to detect any waste
polluting the groundwater.
25. Maher: ………………..……..….……………? - Translate the following sentence into English:
Nader: Most animals follow the same (3 Marks)
route every year when they migrate. 38. .‫لم يَ َر هاني عمه منذ عشرة سنوات‬
26. Maher: ………………..……..….……………?
X- Composition: (15 Marks)
Nader: The grey whale can travel as much as
20,000 kilometres. Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
Maher: Why do you think some animals migrate ? the following topic:
(mention two reasons)
27. Nader: ………………..……..….…………… . Should motorists who drive too fast in
VI- Complete the following sentences using residential areas be banned from driving ?
clauses: (6 Marks) - These headings may help you:
• Background to the topic.
28. He left court a free man because …………… • Arguments for.
29. If you sit for a long time at your computer, …… • Arguments against.
• Your opinion.
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعة وربع‬:‫املدة‬ ‫ لغة إنكليزية‬:‫املادة‬ ‫مشتجد صباحي‬
When we talk about animal migration we mean Recycling is not a complete answer to the solid
the movement of an animal from the place where it
waste problem. Some materials cannot be recycled.
There are not enough uses for some recycled
migrations are recurrent events which happen at products, such as low-quality newspaper. Finally all
certain times of the year. Animals usually migrate to recycling processes require energy and create some
find food or to raise their young. pollution.
Incredibly, most migrating animals follow the
Not all the materials we use have to be recycled.
same route every year and from generation to
By reusing objects we can reduce the need for
generation. Land animals may cross mountains or
forge through rivers, while birds and insects travel disposal sites and the polluting machinery used for
extensive distances, sometimes across continents and some recycling processes. Empty glass bottles and
oceans. Fish and other sea creatures may migrate jars can become flower vases, candle holders or
halfway round the world. For example, the grey
storage vessels for rice, pulses and sugar. Plastic
whale can travel as much as 20,000 kilometres.
Many animals migrate to northern regions during bags can be reused again and again and cardboard
the northern summer because the long summer days boxes can be used as floor coverings or for insulating
mean that there is always plenty of food. In the your home.
autumn, when the weather gets colder, many animals
southern summer). Some animals migrate every year, 9. People can use cardboard boxes for …………. .
doing the two journeys in one year, but others a. insulating houses.
migrate only if they need to find food or for more b. covering floor.
temperate weather. c. both a and b.
10. ………… materials can be recycled.
1. What do we mean by animal migration ?
2. How do most animals find their way when they a. All.
migrate ? b. Some.
3. Why do many animals migrate to northern regions c. Only good.
during the northern summer ?
4. very long 11. degree of goodness or worth
5. occurring often or repeatedly 12. cause something to exist
6. having mild temperatures 13. seeds of various plants
7. Animals usually migrate only to find food.
8. The summer days are short, but the winter days 14. All recycling processes need ……… and ……… .
are long. 15. When we reuse objects, we can ………… .
(4 Marks)
In 1975 my family left England on …16…
aeroplane. Five hours later we arrived …17… 30. Unemployment is falling as more people find
Damascus, Syria. My mother …18… worried about (permanent – permanently) work.
the plane journey …19… she is scared of flying. But
31. He is a member of the Law (Social – Society).
there was no turbulence …20… she slept through the
trip.
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. VIII- Correct the verbs in brackets: (10 Marks)
Use each word once only: (8 Marks) 32. I (do) my homework. Can I borrow your ruler
through , rope , science please ?
move , equal , who 33. He is very tired because he (run) for two hours.
Galileo proved to the world that the Earth and all 34. When Laila read the letter, she (not - can) stop
smiling.
other planets …21… around the sun, which is at the
35. They moved to a new flat. Before that they (live)
centre. To do this, he built a telescope …22… which
in an old one.
he could study the stars, the sun and the moon. 36. (you - ever - learn) to play piano ?
From a boy who had …23… in his blood and
IX- Translation:
stars in his eyes, he grew to be a great man …24… - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
opened the beauties of the heavens to people on (3 Marks)
Earth.
37. Incineration of solid waste reduces its volume,
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing but it causes some pollution.
25. Adel: ………………..……..….……………?
38. .‫دمر الزلزال المدينة وسبَّب موت كثير من الناس‬
َّ
Maher: It is hard to fight computer crime
because the criminals are invisible. X- Composition: (15 Marks)
26. Adel: ………………..……..….……………? Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
Maher: Computers allow criminals to access to the following topic:
millions of people.
Adel: What do these criminals use to damage A significant event that changed your life
computers and the information they - The following questions may help you:
contain ? 1. How old were you ? (When did you go ?)
27. Nader: ………………..……..….…………… . 2. Where were you ?
VI- Complete the following sentences using 3. Who was involved ?
4. What happened ?
clauses: (6 Marks)
5. How did you feel ?
28. Many Irish people emigrated because …………
6. (What were the results of this change ?)
29. Since he was ten years old, …………
END OF EXAM
-2-

:‫االسم‬ )0213-0210( ‫املذاكزة التحزيزية األوىل ملادة اللغة اإلنكليزية‬
‫ ساعة واحدة‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ‫مُعيد‬
0210/10/02 :‫التاريخ‬ 32 = 0 ÷ 62 :‫الدرجة‬
st
One of the most important issues in the 21 The physics of fluids in microgravity is not
century is the scarcity of fresh water. A lack of water completely understood. In space, unlike on Earth,
presents major hurdles to human development. Aside fluids can be mixed or combined almost regardless of
from fulfilling our need to drink, fresh water also their relative weights. Researchers also want to study
plays a central role in agricultural production. the combination of fluids that would not mix well on
Water preservation is a major global challenge. Earth. By examining reactions that are slowed down
Greater development and a perpetually increasing by low gravity and low temperatures, scientists also
population has led to unprecedented demands on all hope to gain new insight into the way matter is made
of our resources, which has in turn led to an increased up. Researchers also hope to examine combustion in
water shortage. This has prompted Syria to support an environment with less gravity than on Earth. Any
information they can find involving the efficiency of
new water conservation programmes, which improve
the actual burning, or the creation of by-products,
the efficiency of irrigation systems in rural areas. This
could improve the process of energy production,
includes empowering local cooperatives in the
which would be of economic and environmental
implementation of their knowledge to help improve
interest.
Ultimately, we need to curtail the unwarranted
7. On Earth fluids can be combined ………… .
consumption of water if we are to prevail over the
a. regardless of their relative weights.
challenges facing Syria today.
b. according to their relative weights.
c. both a and b.
1. What are the two things that have led to
8. Examining combustion in space would be of……
a. economic interest.
2. How can we get over the challenges facing Syria
b. environmental interest.
today ?
c. both a and b.
(mention two things)  Match the underlined words from the text to
following: (2 marks) 9. to make something better
3. difficulties 10. understanding the true nature of something
4. to give help  Complete the following sentences with
correct the information: (4 marks) 11. One of the things that space scientists can't
st
5. Fresh water is plentiful in the 21 century. understand completely is ………… .
6. Scarcity of water is a minor difficulty in the face 12. The study of the physics of fluids in space will
of human development. help scientists gain …………
–1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬

III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VIII- Correct the verbs in brackets: (4 Marks)
the gaps: (6 Marks) 24. I was walking in the street when suddenly I
Weather is what happens to the air and the (think) about you.
atmosphere outside. It may be cold or …13…, wet or 25. He (not sleep) at all for the last three nights.
dry. It can be calm or stormy, clear or cloudy. The IX- Translation:
atmosphere changes depending …14… whether it's
-Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
rainy or sunny. Thunder and lightning …15… also
(2 Marks)
part of weather.
26. The water wells are usually monitored to detect
IV- Complete the following dialogue by writing any waste polluting the groundwater.
suitable questions or answers: (6 Marks) -Translate the following sentence into English:
16. Hani: ……………………………………… ? (2 Marks)
Fadi: Farmers overcultivate their land to feed the 27. .‫إذا أردت أن تحسن صحتك عليك أن تقلل من تناول السكر والدهن‬
growing numbers of people.
Hani: What happens to the soil then ? X- Composition: (10 Marks)
17. Fadi: ……………………………………… . Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
V- Rewrite the following sentences as required in the following topic:
brackets: (4 Marks)
18. My friend won't give me my CD back. The advantages and
(I wish ………………………)
19. Many people in my village smoke too much.
disadvantages of life in cities
(Begin: I wish………… to express annoyance) - Discuss some recommendations to improve life in
VI- Complete the following sentences using clauses: your city.
(6 Marks) - The following may help you:
20. I saw red when ……………………… . = advantages: - easy shopping
21. Since she arrived home, …………………… . - sports facilities
VII- Choose the correct words in brackets: - entertainment
(2 Marks) = disadvantages: - pollution
22. Farmers need more land (in order to – so that) - heavy traffic
they can grow more Soya beans. - housing
23. Students should read newspapers to (keep up - unemployment
with – look forward to) the national and = recommendations to improve life in your city
international news stories.
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعة واحدة‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ً‫مشتجد ظهزا‬
0210/10/02 :‫التاريخ‬ 32 = 0 ÷ 22 :‫الدرجة‬ 02-02
Greenchester was a good place to live. It had All the correct materials, food, oxygen cylinders
parks, forests and lakes where people spent their free and fuels have to be prepared and supplied correctly.
All the machinery and seals that keep the air in, the
time. It was a very clean place because everybody
cabin pressure correct and that protect the astronauts
recycled all their rubbish. But one morning the people
from the freezing cold vacuum of space have to work
of Greenchester woke up to find that during the night
perfectly every second of every minute. The
their town had turned grey. The sky, which had
machinery is complex, yet it must not break down
always been blue, was grey that morning. Most of the once; all the supplies are important, yet spares cannot
plants and trees had died and the birds had flown be carried because of limited space. A small
away . The people were angry, so they called the miscalculation in the planning and preparation of the
Mayor. "Something has happened to our town during space mission will probably mean the death of
the night. It's dying. We must do something." The everyone on board.
people expected the Mayor to find the answer to their  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (2 marks)
7. The seals on a space station ……………… .
problem but he didn't know why Greenchester had
a. keep the air in.
turned grey. He discussed the problem for several
b. keep the cabin pressure correct.
days with his advisors, then they suddenly realised
c. both a and b.
that the cause of the problem might be the landfill site
8. All the machinery and seals must work ……… .
on the edge of the town. a. without a moment's cessation.
 Answer the following questions: (4 marks) b. perfectly.
1. Why was Greenchester a very clean place ? c. both a and b.
2. What did the Mayor and his advisors realise ?  Match the underlined words from the text to
following: (2 marks) 9. an important task that a person or group of people

are sent somewhere to do
3. more than two but not very many
10. difficult to understand
4. people who give advice
11. Extra supplies can't be carried on a space station
5. In Greenchester the sky used to be grey. because …………
6. The people called the Mayor to tell him that their 12. A small miscalculation in the planning of the
town was living happily. space mission will result in …………

III- Complete the following paragraph by filling in VIII- Correct the verbs in brackets: (4 Marks)
the gaps: (6 Marks) 24. The police sergeant (interview) two people so far.
In Syria my family lived …13… a lovely 25. By the end of 1854, about a quarter of the
apartment, which was provided by my father's new population of Ireland (leave) for other parts of
job. My father helped to run …14… engineering firm the world.
that built bridges. We went to an international school
IX- Translation:
and attended school with children from all …15… the
world. -Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
(2 Marks)
IV- Complete the following dialogue by writing
26. Everyone on board the space shuttle shares the
suitable questions or answers: (6 Marks)
huge workload and the tiny living area.
16. Hadi: ……………………………………… ?
Fadi: The Amazon rainforest has an important -Translate the following sentence into English:
effect on the climate of the world because (2 Marks)
it covers such a large area. 27. .‫دمار ُمعظم المحاصيل الزراعية‬
َ ‫ت العاصفة‬
ْ َ‫سبَّب‬
Hadi: But some people clear the rainforest. Why
do oil companies cut down the trees there ? X- Composition: (10 Marks)
17. Fadi: ……………………………………… . Write a composition of no more than 80 words on
V- Rewrite the following sentences as required in the following topic:
brackets: (4 Marks)
18. I can't speak French very well.
(I wish ………………………)
Write about a significant
19. There are too many adverts on television.
(I wish ………………………) event that changed your life.
VI- Complete the following sentences using clauses:
(6 Marks) The following questions may help you:
20. He felt very guilty even though …………… .
1. How old were you ?
21. Many animals migrate because …………… .
2. Where were you ?
VII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
3. Who was involved ?
(2 Marks)
22. Scientists have just (come up against – come up 4. What happened ?
with) a new way of reprocessing plastic. 5. How did you feel ?
23. Unemployment is falling as more people find 6. What were the results of this change ?
(permanent – permanently) work.
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعة واحدة‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ً‫مشتجد ظهزا‬
0210/10/00 :‫التاريخ‬ 32 = 0 ÷ 02 :‫الدرجة‬ 02-00
Because there are growing numbers of people to There is no day and night in space, so sleep is
simply planned when it is most convenient.
feed, farmers tend to overcultivate their land, with the
Astronauts sleep in small compartments using
result that the soil becomes poor and unproductive. sleeping bags. They are loosely strapped into these so
Other farmers overgraze their land and this that they will not float out of them in their sleep.
permanently kills off grass and other plants. In Blindfolds and earplugs are also available for the
addition to the effects of farming, deforestation – the astronauts, who might find it difficult to sleep with
the noise from the machines. Daily routines should
cutting down of trees – also erodes the soil. Trees are
allocate eight hours for sleeping. Most of the time,
usually cut down to make more agricultural land, but however, astronauts will normally sleep for around
once there are no longer trees and plants on an area of six, as they often have so much work to do. Another
land, there is nothing to stop the wind and rain from important part of spending any long period in space
is getting the right amount of exercise so that the
blowing or washing away the top layer of soil. The
bones and muscles can stay strong. On Earth human
dust which this produces can travel long distances beings are always moving against the force of gravity,
and affect the health of people living in cities with the bones and muscles supporting the body. In
thousands of kilometres away. space there is no gravity so the bones and muscles
weaken very quickly. In space, astronauts need to do
But this is not the end of the story: desertification
about two hours of exercise a day, using exercise
can create conditions which produce strong winds and
machines such as treadmills and exercise bikes.
dangerous wildfires and this leads to even greater  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (2 marks)
pressure on the Earth's most precious resource, water. 7. Astronauts sleep ………… .
 Answer the following questions: (4 marks) a. when it is most suitable.
b. when it gets dark.
1. Why do farmers tend to overcultivate their land ?
c. after taking a bath.
2. What happens to the soil when the land is 8. Astronauts have to exercise daily so that ……… .
overcultivated ? a. the bones and muscles can stay strong.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. the bones and muscles become weaker.
c. their eyes get brighter.
3. dry powder made of very small pieces of earth
4. destroys slowly 9. that you can get, buy, use, etc
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 10. to stay on the surface and not sink
5. When we plant trees, there is nothing to stop the
11. Astronauts are strapped into sleeping bags so that
wind from blowing. they ………… .
6. Dust has good effects on the health of people. 12. Because of microgravity, the bones ………… .
‫الصفحة الثانية‬
(2 Marks)
the gaps: (6 Marks)
22. Our town is trying hard to (cut down on
Climate is the average weather in a particular – cut down in) the amount of waste it buries
in the ground.
place over a long period …13… time. A place where
23. Scientists have just (come up against – come up
it doesn't rain over many years has a dry climate. A with) a new way of reprocessing plastic.
place with low temperatures for most of the year VIII- Correct the verbs in brackets: (4 Marks)
…14… a cold climate. Here in Syria we celebrate wet 24. He is very tired. He (play) football all morning.
25. 5000 years ago, grass and other plants (cover) the
weather because we need the rain. Information about
Sahara Desert.
climate …15… useful for weather forecasting.
IX- Translation:
-Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
IV- Complete the following dialogue by writing
(2 Marks)
suitable questions or answers: (6 Marks) 26. Despite our increasing dependence on
information stored on computers, there will
16. Maher: You look very tired. ………………… ?
always be a demand for paper.
Nader: I have been playing tennis.
-Translate the following sentence into English:
Maher: Why don't you take up tennis ? (2 Marks)
17. Nader: ……………………………………… . 27. .‫انفجر البركان بعدما غادر السكان الجزيرة‬
V- Rewrite the following sentences as required in X- Composition: (10 Marks)
brackets: (4 Marks) Write a composition of no more than 80 words on
18. I'm not good at maths. the following topic:
(I wish ………………………) Water shortage is one of the most
19. My brother smokes too much.
important issues in the world.
(Begin: I wish ………… to express annoyance)
(Discuss the ways in which we can prevail
VI- Complete the following sentences using clauses:
over this problem)
(6 Marks)
20. Infections spread in the village last year The following may help you:
because ………… . . improving irrigation systems
21. If you spend too much time at your . fixing dripping taps
computer, ………… . . educating people
. wasteful usage of water
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫ مُعيد‬+ ‫مشتجد‬
0213/1/13 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 33-30+02-11
The modern world is defined by IT, or Information
Sand gazelles eat around 6kg of plants per day –
Technology. The term "Information Technology"
consuming the shoots, roots, leaves and stems of desert emerged in the 1970s, but it can in fact be traced back to
plants – around a third of their overall bodyweight. World War II, when the military and early computer
specialists worked together to develop electronics,
They drink 3litres of water per day and in the hottest
computers and information theory. Information
season dig shallow pits and lie on the cooler soil. Technology has a broad remit encompassing the design,
The sand gazelle is in danger of extinction, mainly development, implementation and management of
computer-based information systems; particularly
due to habitat loss and hunting. However, there have software applications and computer hardware. In short,
been some efforts to save them, and some countries IT deals with the use of computers and computer
software to convert, store, process, transmit and retrieve
have begun breeding them for release into the wild.
information securely. IT comprises various disciplines:
There have been some successes, but the battle to save Data Management, Computer Networking, Software
them and other native species continues. In Syria, there and Computer Engineering are all crucial components.
In recent years, the field has ballooned through
is an increasing awareness about the importance of
advances in computer applications and the Internet, to
saving wild animals. include mobile telephones, computer games and video
technology as well as new ways of sharing, processing
and storing information electronically.
1. What is the natural diet of a sand gazelle ?  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
2. What are the two main threats to the gazelle ? 9. The term Information Technology …… in 1970s.
a. appeared
3. Is anything being done to save the sand gazelles ?
b. disappeared
Explain. c. was prepared
 Find words in the text which mean the 10. The military and computer specialists worked
………… during World War II.
following: (15 marks) a. separately
4. the death of a type of animal b. individually
c. with each other
5. without depth
6. large holes in the ground text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 11. got bigger and bigger
7. A sand gazelle eats about a quarter of its overall information from the text: (12 marks)
13. ……… are important components of Information
bodyweight.
Technology.
8. Sand gazelles dig deep pits to sleep in them. 14. The term IT has existed since ………… .
changing the world's climate, deforestation ...15... (Start with: I wish … to express criticism)
(14 Marks)
32. He went to the post office because ………
37. I can't put up (to – with) the noise of the traffic.
…21… discoveries. In 1911 she received …22… 38. Major recycling plants have been (build) in the
Nobel Prize. It is the only …23… in history that two last few years.
39. From 1950 to 2000, over a million migrants
(enter) Australia.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing 40. Desertification usually (occur) in dry areas.
suitable questions or answers. Write at least 41. The volcano erupted while the people (sleep).
three words for each question: (28 Marks) X- Translation:
24. A: ………………………………… ? - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
B: The first paper was made from cloth nearly (8 Marks)
two thousand years ago in China. 42. People who cannot escape from desert areas are in
A: What is paper made from nowadays ? danger of dying from starvation.
(mention three sources) - Translate the following sentence into English:
25. B: ………………………………… . (7 Marks)
26. A: ………………………………… ? 43. .‫تحتوي محطة الفضاء الدولية على مخابر تُجرى فيها التجارب العلمية‬
B: No, it's not true that recycling paper saves trees. IX- Composition: (50 Marks)
B: Environmentalists have persuaded us that we the following topic:
should recycle old paper.
Water shortage is one of the
brackets: (32 Marks) most important issues.
28. They use their speed and agility to evade the
attention of predators.
. the danger of water shortage
(Change into passive voice.)
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫ مُعيد‬+ ‫مشتجد‬
0213/1/13 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 33-30+02-11
The modern world is defined by IT, or Information
Sand gazelles eat around 6kg of plants per day –
Technology. The term "Information Technology"
consuming the shoots, roots, leaves and stems of desert emerged in the 1970s, but it can in fact be traced back to
plants – around a third of their overall bodyweight. World War II, when the military and early computer
specialists worked together to develop electronics,
They drink 3litres of water per day and in the hottest
computers and information theory. Information
season dig shallow pits and lie on the cooler soil. Technology has a broad remit encompassing the design,
The sand gazelle is in danger of extinction, mainly development, implementation and management of
computer-based information systems; particularly
due to habitat loss and hunting. However, there have software applications and computer hardware. In short,
been some efforts to save them, and some countries IT deals with the use of computers and computer
software to convert, store, process, transmit and retrieve
have begun breeding them for release into the wild.
information securely. IT comprises various disciplines:
There have been some successes, but the battle to save Data Management, Computer Networking, Software
them and other native species continues. In Syria, there and Computer Engineering are all crucial components.
In recent years, the field has ballooned through
is an increasing awareness about the importance of
advances in computer applications and the Internet, to
saving wild animals. include mobile telephones, computer games and video
technology as well as new ways of sharing, processing
and storing information electronically.
1. What is the natural diet of a sand gazelle ?  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (12 marks)
2. What are the two main threats to the gazelle ? 9. The term Information Technology …… in 1970s.
a. appeared
3. Is anything being done to save the sand gazelles ?
b. disappeared
Explain. c. was prepared
 Find words in the text which mean the 10. The military and computer specialists worked
………… during World War II.
following: (15 marks) a. separately
4. the death of a type of animal b. individually
c. with each other
5. without depth
6. large holes in the ground text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 11. got bigger and bigger
7. A sand gazelle eats about a quarter of its overall information from the text: (12 marks)
13. ……… are important components of Information
bodyweight.
Technology.
8. Sand gazelles dig deep pits to sleep in them. 14. The term IT has existed since ………… .
changing the world's climate, deforestation ...15... (Start with: I wish … to express criticism)
(14 Marks)
32. He went to the post office because ………
37. I can't put up (to – with) the noise of the traffic.
…21… discoveries. In 1911 she received …22… 38. Major recycling plants have been (build) in the
Nobel Prize. It is the only …23… in history that two last few years.
39. From 1950 to 2000, over a million migrants
(enter) Australia.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing 40. Desertification usually (occur) in dry areas.
suitable questions or answers. Write at least 41. The volcano erupted while the people (sleep).
three words for each question: (28 Marks) X- Translation:
24. A: ………………………………… ? - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
B: The first paper was made from cloth nearly (8 Marks)
two thousand years ago in China. 42. People who cannot escape from desert areas are in
A: What is paper made from nowadays ? danger of dying from starvation.
(mention three sources) - Translate the following sentence into English:
25. B: ………………………………… . (7 Marks)
26. A: ………………………………… ? 43. .‫تحتوي محطة الفضاء الدولية على مخابر تُجرى فيها التجارب العلمية‬
B: No, it's not true that recycling paper saves trees. IX- Composition: (50 Marks)
B: Environmentalists have persuaded us that we the following topic:
should recycle old paper.
Water shortage is one of the
brackets: (32 Marks) most important issues.
28. They use their speed and agility to evade the
attention of predators.
. the danger of water shortage
(Change into passive voice.)
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫ ساعتان‬:‫املــدة‬ ‫الثالث الثانوي العلني‬ ‫مشتجد‬
0213/1/11 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 :‫الدرجة‬ 11-1
The sand gazelle, or goitered gazelle, is a horned One of the most significant moments in IT history
occurred at the close of the twentieth century when
animal that lives across the Arabian Gulf and North
Africa. Originally found in all Arab countries, it is malfunction at midnight on 31 December 1999.
now extinct in Iraq, Kuwait and Yemen and Computer scientists speculated that IT programmes
endangered everywhere else, including Syria. would stop working or produce incorrect results
because they stored years with two digits instead of
In the summer months, sand gazelles live in small
four — 98 instead of 1998, for example. They believed
family groups of around ten individuals. During the that the year 2000 would be represented by 00, and
winter, they congregate in larger herds. They are would be interpreted by software as the year 1900.This
ideally suited to the desert environment with their
2000 Problem. They predicted that IT systems, ranging
white heads and sand-coloured bodies. This allows from meteorological devices and hospital equipment
them to blend into the desert, camouflaging them to data systems in governments, banks and airports,
from predators. would fail. It was thought that embedded systems, that
also made use of date logic, such as utilities and other
Sand gazelles are small mammals, weighing only
20kg. However, they are very quick and have been midnight arrived, the Millennium Bug caused only
known to reach speeds of almost 100km per hour. minimal damage; some Australian bus-ticket machines
They are excellent jumpers and use their speed and failed to work and a few British banking transactions
were temporarily disrupted.
agility to evade the attention of predators.
 Answer the following questions: (15 marks) 9. Experts predicted that most computer systems
1. Which regions does the sand gazelle live across ? would ……… at midnight on 31 December 1999.
2. How do sand gazelles change their habits in a. fail to work.
b. function well.
different seasons ?
c. work.
3. What allows sand gazelles to blend into the desert ? 10. The Millennium Bug caused ………… damage.
 Find words in the text which mean the a. very big.
following: (15 marks) b. large.
c. very small.
4. come together, often in a large group
5. animals that kill and eat other animals text to the definitions below: (12 marks)
6. escape or avoid 11. things needed for a particular purpose
12. important
7. The sand gazelle is now found in Iraq, Kuwait 13. Computer scientists thought that IT programmes
and Yemen. would produce wrong results because ………….
14. Because of the Millennium Bug, some
8. Sand gazelles can't escape from predators because
machines …………. .
they can't jump or run quickly.
however , ever , who , studying 34. Oranges are a different colour (of – from) lemons.
dreamed , powerful , send 35. I find it very hard to (keep up to – keep up with)
the latest news.
After her sister finished …22… in Paris, she could 38. If some animals are being (threaten), they can run
get work and …23… Marie the money to study there away.
herself. 39. I wish newspapers (not contain) so many adverts.
40. Al Ain (locate) 160km east of the capital.
V- Complete the following dialogue by writing 41. They (live) in this town all their lives.
suitable questions or answers. Write at least X- Translation:
three words for each question: (28 Marks) - Translate the following sentence into Arabic:
24. A: ………………………………… ? (8 Marks)
B: Plants need to protect themselves because 42. It is certain that technology will continue to
animals might damage them. transform the world we live in.
25. A: ………………………………… ? - Translate the following sentence into English:
B: The hairs on the leaves of a nettle can hurt its (7 Marks)
enemies. 43. .‫غالباً ما يكون االحتباس الحراري السبب الحقيقي للتصحر‬
26. A: ………………………………… ? IX- Composition: (50 Marks)
B: The poison is found in the leaves or seeds of Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
some plants. the following topic:
A: Do turnips grow under the ground or on plants ?
27. B: ………………………………… . Describe an interesting
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in place you have visited.
The following questions may help you:
28. The government has made efforts to save
. When did you go ?
endangered animals. . Where did you go ?
(Change into passive voice) . Who did you go with ?
END OF EXAM
‫انتهت األئسللة‬
-2-

‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ‫ مُعيد‬+ ‫مشتجد‬
0213/0/02 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 = 0×152 :‫الدرجة‬ 33-30+02-00
100 patents.
b. music.

4. having as a part
6. Our age doesn't affect the amount of sleep we need. and the United States.
In Syria you will rarely find 'old people's homes'. 25. If you get on well with your colleagues, ………
…13… my parents get old, my sister and I will help 26. Omar felt very guilty even though …………
daughters to honour their fathers and mothers and VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
show love and care to them as …15… grow old. (6 Marks)
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use 27. Last night's storm (did – made) a lot of damage
each word once only: (9 Marks) to the buildings.
28. Bats are (birds – mammals).
The Italian scientist. …16… to send his messages IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (10 Marks)
across the Atlantic Ocean, and he would not rest
29. He (leave) England for Australia to settle there in
…17… this was done. He was sure that air waves
1999.
…18… the same line as water waves going round the
Earth. 30. What (you – do) since I last saw you ?

19. A: ………………………………… ?
B: I visited the Eden Project last year.
20. A: ………………………………… ? awarding the prizes.
B: It is a living plant museum in the countryside - Translate the following sentence into English:
in the south-west of England. (5 Marks)
A: What is a biome ?
21. B: ………………………………… . 32. .‫ البد أن سيارته قد تعطلت‬.ً‫لم يستطع الوصول باكرا‬
VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in IX- Composition: (25 Marks)
brackets: (15 Marks) Write a composition of no less than 80 words on
22. Do you enjoy spending time with each other ?
(Reported question with: I asked them …)
(Passive voice …………) How to do well at school
24. He eats too quickly.
(Begin: I wish ……… to express criticism)
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ‫ مُعيد‬+ ‫مشتجد‬
0213/0/02 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 = 0×152 :‫الدرجة‬ 33-30+02-00
100 patents.
b. music.

4. having as a part
6. Our age doesn't affect the amount of sleep we need. and the United States.
In Syria you will rarely find 'old people's homes'. 25. If you get on well with your colleagues, ………
…13… my parents get old, my sister and I will help 26. Omar felt very guilty even though …………
daughters to honour their fathers and mothers and VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
show love and care to them as …15… grow old. (6 Marks)
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use 27. Last night's storm (did – made) a lot of damage
each word once only: (9 Marks) to the buildings.
28. Bats are (birds – mammals).
The Italian scientist. …16… to send his messages IX- Correct the verbs in brackets: (10 Marks)
across the Atlantic Ocean, and he would not rest
29. He (leave) England for Australia to settle there in
…17… this was done. He was sure that air waves
1999.
…18… the same line as water waves going round the
Earth. 30. What (you – do) since I last saw you ?

19. A: ………………………………… ?
B: I visited the Eden Project last year.
20. A: ………………………………… ? awarding the prizes.
B: It is a living plant museum in the countryside - Translate the following sentence into English:
in the south-west of England. (5 Marks)
A: What is a biome ?
21. B: ………………………………… . 32. .‫ البد أن سيارته قد تعطلت‬.ً‫لم يستطع الوصول باكرا‬
22. Do you enjoy spending time with each other ?
(Reported question with: I asked them …)
(Passive voice …………) How to do well at school
24. He eats too quickly.
(Begin: I wish ……… to express criticism)
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ‫مشتجد‬
0213/0/03 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 = 0×152 :‫الدرجة‬ 9-1
How do we know if we are getting enough sleep ? Nobel died in 1896 and was buried in Norra
In general, if you feel drowsy during the day, you Begravningsplatsen in Stockholm. The incorrect
need more sleep. You may think that you are sleeping publication in 1888 of a premature obituary of Nobel
for long enough, but these are some of the signs that by a French newspaper, condemning him for his
you may need more; you cannot concentrate at school invention of dynamite, is said to have brought about
or at work; you find it difficult to get up in the his decision to leave a better legacy after his death. On
morning; you are moody or irritable; you have November 27, 1895, Alfred Nobel made his last will in
memory problems. So why is it important that we get Paris. When it was opened and read after his death, the
enough sleep ? Sleep provides our bodies with a will caused a lot of controversy both in Sweden and
chance to switch off. This allows us to recharge our internationally, as Nobel had left much of his wealth
mental and physical batteries and be ready for each for the establishment of a prize! His family opposed
new day. If we have slept well, we should wake up in the establishment of the Nobel Prize, and the people
the morning feeling alert and rested. People who have he asked to award the prize refused to do what he had
been deprived of sleep find it difficult to perform the requested in his will. It was five years before the first
simplest activities. For example, motorists who fall Nobel Prize could be awarded in 1901.
asleep at the wheel are responsible for thousands of  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (6 marks)
traffic accidents every year. How we sleep also 7. The first Nobel Prize was awarded five years after
affects us. When we fall asleep, our sleep can be deep his death because of ………….
and restful or light and shallow. Shallow sleepers a. his family's opposition.
wake up still feeling tired, while deep sleepers wake b. the refusal of the people who were in charge of
up refreshed. doing this.
 Answer the following questions: (6 marks) c. both a and b.
1. Who is responsible for thousands of traffic 8. Nobel's last will caused public controversy in ……
accidents every year ? a. Sweden.
2. How do we feel in the morning if we have slept b. all parts of the world.
well ? c. Sweden, France and Italy.
3. give all your attention to a subject 9. coming before the expected time.
4. easily annoyed 10. public discussion and disagreement
5. You have memory problems if you are a deep 11. As a result of condemning him for his invention
sleeper. of dynamite, Nobel decided to …………
6. Shallow sleepers wake up feeling refreshed. 12. Nobel left much of his wealth for ………….
the gaps: (9 Marks)
(12 Marks)
harmful, but without these gases the climate of the 25. You should think carefully before ………
Earth would ...13... like the climate of Mars: too cold 26. Some plants grow here even though …………
for human beings to survive. Greenhouse gases, ...14...
include carbon dioxide and methane, keep the heat of VIII- Choose the correct words in brackets:
the sun in and prevent our planet ...15... freezing.
(6 Marks)
27. He enjoyed every (one – single) day of his life.
28. Oranges are a different colour (from – of) lemons.
window , stormy , would
through , climbed , receive
It was a thin, sick man who …16… to the top of a
hill on the Newfoundland coast on the night of 29. In recent decades, efforts (make) by the government
December 12. The sea was very …17… . He hoped to save endangered species.
that it would not stop him from hearing the message
30. He said he (never – do) paid work before.
he expected to …18… from England.
X- Translation:
19. A: ………………………………… ?
31. The Nobel Prize has been honouring scientists for
B: Doctors advise that regular exercise and
a healthy diet are crucial to our well-being. their achievements since 1901.
20. A: ………………………………… ?
B: We usually go to a gym for doing physical
exercises. (5 Marks)
A: Why do people do puzzles and crosswords ? 32. ."‫ "يجب عليك أن تستغني عن السكر‬:‫قال الطبيب للمريض‬
21. B: ………………………………… .
22. When did you first meet ? the following topic:
(Reported question with: She asked her parents…)
23. The streets are very dirty. How to be a good colleague
(I wish …………)
24. Predators are threatening sand gazelles.
Give advice to people of your own
(Change into passive) age who are about to start a new job.
END OF EXAM
-2-

‫الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬ ‫مشتجد‬
0213/3/03 :‫التاريخ‬ 322 = 0×152 :‫الدرجة‬ 01-12
We usually think that greenhouse gases are Caffeine, particularly in coffee, has been studied
harmful, but without these gases the climate of the closely to determine where it may be of benefit, and
Earth would be like the climate of Mars: too cold for where it may cause undesirable effects. Caffeine is a
human beings to survive. Greenhouse gases, which stimulant. In healthy adults this means that the effect
include carbon dioxide and methane, keep the heat of of caffeine will tend to make one feel more alert and
the sun in and prevent our planet from freezing. less sleepy, and will temporarily boost metabolism.
However, for the last 200 years people have been Yet because it is a stimulant, one of the effects of
using enormous quantities of fossil fuels like coal, gas caffeine is a let-down a few hours after intake. If
and oil. When these fuels are burnt, they produce people drink coffee or other caffeinated beverages all
large amounts of carbon dioxide and this keeps more day, they are unlikely to feel this drop in mood or
of the sun's heat in. The result is that the temperature alertness. When taken in small amounts, caffeine
of the Earth is rising year by year. This is leading to increases the circulation and is considered harmless for
more extreme weather: high winds and heavy rain, most people. When taken in large amounts, however, it
which produce storms and floods. The problem is causes nervousness and loss of sleep. The use of
made worse by the fact that we are destroying the caffeine also may cause rapid heart rate, increase in
world's rainforests. Trees naturally consume carbon urination, headaches and digestive disturbances. A
dioxide, but because there are fewer trees, more lethal dose of caffeine is about 10g. Because caffeine
carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere. is a mild diuretic, the effects of caffeine upon those
Because of the increase in the Earth's temperature, the who do not have sufficient fluid intake may include
ice at the north and south poles is melting, and this is mild dehydration.
causing sea levels to rise. Eventually, many areas of  Choose the correct answer a, b or c: (6 marks)
land which are now on the coast will be flooded. 7. One of the positive effects of caffeine is to make
Leading scientists are warning that if the authorities people feel ………….
don't introduce new laws to reduce greenhouse gas a. active.
increases now, the results could be disastrous for life b. desperate.
on Earth. c. sleepy.
 Answer the following questions: (6 marks) 8. ……… may be one of the effects of caffeine upon
1. What are the benefits of greenhouse gases ? those who don't have sufficient fluid intake.
2. Why is the ice at the north and south poles melting ? a. Metabolism.
 Find words in the text which mean the b. Dehydration.
following: (6 marks) c. Alertness.
3. causing injury or damage  Match two of the underlined words from the
4. to continue to live or exist text to the definitions below: (6 marks)
 Rewrite these sentences about the text to 9. a drug that causes an increased passing of urine
correct the information: (6 marks) 10. a substance that makes people more excited
5. The temperature of the Earth is increasing  Complete the following sentences with
because the sun is getting hotter. information from the text: (6 marks)
6. Trees and forests produce greenhouse gases like 11. Nervousness and loss of sleep are caused when ……
carbon dioxide. 12. About 10 grams of caffeine is ………….
the gaps: (9 Marks)
(6 Marks)
As we get older, it …13… even more important
that we keep busy, interacting with people of all ages 27. The (economic – residential) area is where people
…14… socialising. We should make plans for the live.
future, keep a positive outlook on life and enjoy the
support …15… the family environment. 28. He is very modest – that's why he never (blows –
IV- Fill in the spaces with words from the list. Use strums) his own trumpet.
for , trouble , received , sitting , set
The British government helped Marconi to …16…
up wireless stations all along the coast. He also put last few years.
some of his machines on ships. One night during a 30. She told me she (be involved) in farming all her
bad storm at sea, two ships were in …17… and sent
life.
out calls for help. Marconi's wireless stations on the
shore …18… the calls and sent help at once. All the X- Translation:
men were saved.
(5 Marks)
three words for each question: (18 Marks) 31. Our traditional values teach us to honour our
19. A: ………………………………… ? parents and show love and care to them.
B: Large numbers of people move from country
areas to cities. - Translate the following sentence into English:
20. A: ………………………………… ? (5 Marks)
B: This phenomenon is called rural depopulation.
A: What should the government do to stop rural 32. ‫يمكننا استخراج الكافئين من بعض النباتات‬
depopulation ?
21. B: ………………………………… . .‫أو تصنيعه في المختبر‬
22. Elephants make paths through forests.
(Passive voice)
Describe a building you know well.
23. Where are you going ?
(Reported question with: I asked her …………) It could be the building you live
24. Rana took these photos herself. in or any other building.
(Use causative verb) The following points may help you:
VII- Complete the following sentences using clauses: • the location of the building
• the inside of the building
(12 Marks)
• the appearance of the outside of the building
25. In comparison with mobile phones, ………… . • information about any natural features near the
26. He had to face the music because …………… . building
END OF EXAM
-2-


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........................................................

:‫االسم‬ )2017 - 2016( ‫املذاكزة البيتية األوىل‬

15. it ...................... one of the most destructive

V- Complete the following dialogue by writing IX- Translation:

Hani: They often go to wealthy countries.

VI- Complete the following sentences using X - Composition: (50 Marks)

A significant event that changed your

V- Complete the following dialogue by writing

21. I can't speak German.

21. We have to start work very early tomorrow

V- Complete the following dialogue by writing

18. Hani : ……………………………….……….. ? (10 Marks)

21. I am not good at maths.

VI- Rewrite the following sentences as required in X- Translation :

XI-Composition: (50 Marks)

‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ -1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬

agrees to follow the laws of the Geneva Convention. tennis court.

- Translate the following sentence into English:

V- Choose the correct words in brackets : VIII - Composition: (50 Marks)

because , when , whereas , in comparison with , while , and , but , or , although ,

:‫مالحظة عامة وهامة‬

.‫سلّم تصحيح مادة اللغة اإلنكليزيّة‬

The arguments for and against eating meat

‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ -1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬

...14... a nearby island. A ship picked ...15... up and the world.

.‫كان يعمل لدى الشركة نفسها طيلة حياته‬

VI- Complete the following sentences using X- Composition: (50 Marks)

19. A: ………………………………………….. ? (15 Marks)

22. Our city doesn't collect rubbish often enough.

19. Maher: ……………………………………….. ? (15 Marks)

22. The streets are very dirty.

–1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬

XI-Composition: (50 Marks)

‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬

losing , stopped , dying , bacteria , own , even (18 Marks)

XI-Composition: (50 Marks)

Write a composition of no less than 80 words on the following topic:

XI- Composition: (50 Marks)

Write a composition of no less than 80 words on the following topic:

Write an account of a visit you made .

V- Complete the following dialogue by writing

22. Did you enjoy living in the village ?

22. Human activities are destroying the natural

V- Complete the following dialogue by writing

22. I won't cut down those trees myself.

III. Complete the following paragraph / sentences by filling in the gaps:

1. Articles: (‫ = )األدوات‬a , an , the )791‫ إىل ص‬781‫(راجع النوطة ص‬

2. Auxiliary verbs: (‫ = )األفعال املساعدة‬am , is , are , was , were , be , being , been ,

= have , has , had , having.

I we you he she it they = ‫ تأيت قبل الفعل‬:‫ضمائر الفاعل‬

by , at , since , since then , ever since , than , over ,

whereas , until , and , but , or , how , why , what , although ,

8. Demonstrative pronouns: : (‫ = )أمساء اإلشارة‬this , these , that , those.

-1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬

V- Complete the following dialogue by writing IX - Translation:

VI- Complete the following sentences using X- Composition: (50 Marks)

‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬

19. Dani: I have been studying. X - Translation:

VI- Rewrite the following sentences as XI- Composition: (50 Marks)

2014/12/3 :‫التاريخ‬ ‫ الثالث الثانوي العلمي‬:‫الصف‬ 32 - 20

‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬

‫تم التحميل من موقع علوم للجميع‬ - 1- ‫يتبع في الصفحة الثانية‬

V- Complete the following dialogue by writing X- Translation: