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18. The gradient function of a curve is given (b) This area is rotated about the y-axis.
by f l(x) = 4x − 3. If f (2) = − 3, find f (−1) . Find the exact volume of the solid formed.
3 9
19. Evaluate #0 (2x + 1) dx. 29. Evaluate # y dy.
4
20. The following table gives values for 30. Find the area enclosed between the curve
1 y = (x − 1) 2 and the line y = 4.
f (x) = 2 .
x
31. Prove Δ ABC and ΔCBD are similar.
x 1 2 3 4 5
f(x) 1 1 1 1 1
4 9 16 25
significant figures.
32. Show that the curve y = 2x4 has a
21. Show that Δ ABC is right angled at +B. minimum turning point at (0, 0) .
33. Find the maximum volume of a
rectangular prism with dimensions x, 2x
and y and whose surface area is 12 m2.
26. Find the stationary points on the curve 38. A curve has a stationary point at (3, 2) .
f (x) = x4 − 2x2 + 3 and distinguish If f m(x) = 6x − 8, find the equation of the
between them. function.
2
27. Evaluate #1 5x − 1 dx as a fraction. 39. Find the stationary point on the curve
x2 + 4
y = 2 . Sketch the curve.
28. (a) Find the area enclosed between the x −4
curve y = x2 − 1 and the y-axis between
y = 1 and y = 2 in the first quadrant, to 3
significant figures.
PRACTICE ASSESSMENT TASK 1 155
40. Given OC is perpendicular to AB, where 47. (a) Complete the statement: The
O is the centre of the circle, prove OC primitive function of xn = . . .
bisects chord AB. (b) Explain why there is a constant C in
the primitive function.
B
D
1
41. Find #0 x (5x2 − 4)4 dx, using the C
A
substitution u = 5x − 4. 2
45. B
(c) y
(a) y
x
x
y
(d)
x
PRACTICE ASSESSMENT TASK 1 157
dy (d) y
53. A function has > 0. To which of the
dx
following graphs does this apply?
(a) y
x
158 Maths In Focus Mathematics Extension 1 HSC Course
x
D
(a) AB2 = CD . BC
(b) AB2 = BC . BD
(c) AB2 = BD . CD
(d) BD2 = AB . BC