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From New York: Tdke subway to Borough Hall, whence trclley car marked
"Crosstown" and "Erie Basin" will follow hea vy line above, passing directly
by our factory
d, H, WntL[AMs & @@.
BR@@KL\flm, ftlEutr V@mm' U" S. A.

tr{anufacturers of

Iron, Steel, Copper, Bronze

and Alun.rinum

DROP-FORGINGS
..VULCAN"

.'AGRIPPA''

Fifteenth Edition
April, 1912

OFFICE AND 1VORI{S

150 Hamilton Ave. and Richards St.

Western Office: Chicago, I11.
Export Officc: 21 State St., New York City

Business Established, Jan. 1, 1 883

IncorPorated, JulY 1, I 895

A chart shoNing the best way to reach our factory is shosn on the precedingpag€
6 I. H. WTLLTAMS & CO.
Annealing, Tempering, Carbonizing
and Case=Haidening Done to Order
Facilities of above departments are furlher referred to
on palles 124 to 126.

Chemical Analyses
Our laboratory is thoroughly equipped and we offer its
services for stich analyzing as may be required. Meth-
ods of handling our standard materials are described on
pages 726 and 127.
Electric Welding
We are prepared to electric-weld rounds up to and in-
cluding i inch diameter and by this means can supply
several of our stock specialties, such as Rod and Yoke
Ends, with shanks of any reasonable length.

\tr/E are sole makers of the @

Y v and "Vulcan" and "Agrippa"
brands of drop-forged specialties and
were first to establish a uniform line of
fifteen degree angle Wrenches, since
generally adopted.

Cuts
iilustrating our goods are furnished for customers' cata-
logues; if i.esired we will prepare matter {or printer and
correct Proot.
Estimates
furnished on receipt of model or drawing and specifica-
tions stating quantitY required.
Terms, Cash
Pavable in New York City par funds, with no allowance
foi exchange. A11 goods delivered on cars or boat,
New York, without charge for packing or cartage.
Cable Address, "Willrich, Brooklyn"
Codes used: Western Union, Simplex, Lieber's Standard
and "A B C", Fourth and Fifth Editions.
 J. H. WILLIAI1S & CO,

Wrenches
In this catalogue are listed about 800 assorted sizes of
-10 patterns of Wrenches, wittr a range of openings for
eveiv size bolt from 1-8 inch to 5 inch, inclusive'

Changes
Alterations have been made in Numbering, Dimensions
and Prices throughout several of our lines of standard
drop-forged Wrenches and other- Specialties as listed
in this catalogue and it is therefore essential that all
previous issuei be destroyed. Duplicates of catalogue,
in this or pocket-size, will be furnished upon request.

Additions
Many of our standard lines have been extended by'the
addiiion of several new sizes.
Page Page
CJ.amps, "C," "Vulcan"... .... 66 Tool Posts, Wedges and Rings. . .. . . . 79
Connecting Rods.. ...... . . . .108-1 10 ValveStems...... .....112-113
Crank Shafts . -.102-106 Vises, "Vulcm" Chain Pipe... ....., 95
Handles, Balance,... -.. .. .... . 76 Wrenches, Check Nut........,....14-15
.. .. . 114 'Wrenches, Construction........ . . ... 40
Igniter Levgrs............
Rod Eqds................ ...90 91 Wrenches, Stmight................. 38
S@kets, l^rire Rope.... . .. .38-89 Wrenches, Track..... . .... 38

New Lines
Page Ilrenches, Ctassifi ed Sets Page
Clamps. "C " "AgriPPa 67 Automobile-....... .. 24, 52-58
Clamps, Machinists' "Vulcan '. .. . 69 Light Service..... . .. ..52-54
Clamp1 Strap, "Vulcan" : MetricMilling-.. ..... 56
Adjwtable Step.. 7l "'Ratcho"...,... .,..... 58
Finger, Double End.........'.'.. lo SevereServie.... ....,, 55
Finger, Single End...... 70 Textile.." .......".....24
Gose Neck. . . 72 \Vrenches, Miscellanous..... . . .. ,.. 59
Plain Slot...."-. 71 Wmch, Offret Socket...... ... ".,.42-44
"U" Shape 72 Vy'rench, Plmbere' "Falcon"....,... 94
Clmps, Tool Makets' "Vulcan".. ' '. 68 Wrenches, "Ratcho"... . .. . ... ".. ". 57
Dogs, Clamp, "Vulcan"...".".. ""... 65 Wreoch, Safety Dog........ . . ".. ..60-63
Dogs, Lathe, '"Vulcan" Safetv .. . . 60-63 Wrench,SparkPloe .......'' -.. 58
 J. H. WILLTAMS & CO.

NUMERICAL INDEX-DROP=FORCED WRENCHES

For the convenience of customers in checking invoices,

we include a numerical index of wrenches, affording a double
means o{ locating a given catalogue page or establishing iden-
tities when numbers only are given in invoices.

Nmbers Descdptiof, Page Numbers Description Page

00-228 S.H'Ensineers'....."" 11 661=66E FlatHandl.e "S".......26,28
2l=64 D. H. Engineers'.. . " ' 12-13 675=685 General Light Senice.. 51

173-199 Truk.... 38 7OO-7IO S. H. Light Hex.Cap... 18

721=739 D. H. Light Hex. Cap. . 19
221-230 Constroction . 40
760-765 Textile Machine....... 25
.14G.3S0 D. H. Seket.... . .. ...46 41
801=820 S. H. Hex. Box... -.. . . 16
3674a9 Car............ '..... 39
625+45 D. H. Hex. Box,...... 17
403412 HookSPaner......... 49
860=868 Concave Handle "S".. .29-31
418442 FaceSPanner...... " 50
894 Triple Head ...... 36
452=468 PinSpanner...........'18 901-9f0 Stro"tortl............ 41
491498 Hook Spanner, light... 49 960-180 S. H. Socket. ... .. . . ..42-45
500=5t t S H. Set Sctew....... . 32 993 SparkPlug............ 58
523=542 D H. Set Screw.. '.... 33 995 Waste Plug Spanner.. . . 94
554+68 D. H. Tool Post. .... ".36-37 997=999 Miscellaneore.......... 59
5E0=590 S.H Boii.....'..'... 34 1000=t0I3 S. H. Hea!'y. .........20-22
595-598 Mrchine.. ........... 35 1025=1045 D H. Heavy.... ......2t-23
601-610 S- H. Check Nut.,. . . . 14 1124-1137 "Ratcho" for Nuts..... 57
623-640 D H ChekNut'..... 1s 1725-1737 "Ratcho"forCapSc'ws 57
 ]. H. WILLIAMS & CO. 'v
ALPHABETICAL INDEX-STOCK PRODUCTS
Page Page
Forgings, Gr Engines Wrenches, Drop-161gs4
Connecting Rods. ...... . . . . . . . . . 108 1 1 1 Auto Toot. 58
Crank Shafts.... .. .. ..102-107 Box-Ilexagon...... t6-17
Igniterl-evers..... 114 Box-Square. 34
RodEnds........ .....90-91 Cap Screw, Hexagon. . . 18-21
Startinglevers... 115 Cap Screw, Square..... 22-23
Valve Stems. ..... -.112-113 39
YokeEnds...-.... 91 Carriage ltfakers'.. 51
Check Nut (Thin)............... 14-1 5
Forgings, Ceneral Construction, . 42
Clamps, "C" "Agrippa"..,...... 67 Dog, Safety..... 60-63
Clamps, "C" "Vulcan". 66 Engineers'. . 11-13
Clamp Dogs, "Vulcan".......... 65 General Light Service.. '. '... . . 51
Clamp,Machinists"'Vu1can".. .. 69 Heavy for Cap Screws. . . . . . . . . .
Clamps, Strap "Vulcan"..... ..... 10-72 Machine. . . 35
Clamp, Tool N{akers' "Vulcan"... 68
Miscellaneous. 59
Collars, Shafting.. 92 "Ratcho"...,
Dogs, C1amp "Vulcan"....,..... 65
"S" for Nuts. . , . 26-30
Dogs, Lathe "Vulcan" Safety, "S" for Cap Screws. . . 27-31
vithOneScrew..... 60 62
"S" for Set Screws. . . . . 28-29
Dogs, Lathe "Vulcan" Safety, Set Screw....... 32-33
with Two Screws. . . 61-63
Short, (Thin)..... 59
Dogs, MillingMachine........... 64 Socket........ 42-47
EyeBolts....... 82-a4 Socket, Ofiset. . 42-44
Flanges and Ferrules............ 93 Spanners. 48-50
Gauges, Caliper "Vulcan".. ...... ?3-75 Plug . ..
Spanner, \\'aste .. - 94
Handles, Ba.1ance.. . 76
Straight. . 38
Hmdles, Crank. . 77
Strutura1. 41
Handles, Machine. . 78
Textile Nlachine 24-25
Hoist Hooks. "Vulcan"...... . . 86-87 Too1Post.... 36-37
Keys...... Track.. .. 38
Levers..... . 115 Triple Head. 36
RodEnds........ ..... 90-91
Sockets, \\'ire Rope "Vulcan".... 88-89
Swivels for Hoist Hooks...... ... 85 Wrench Sets, Classified.....'24, 52-56
ThumbNuts, "Vulcan"-......... 80
Thmb Screws, "Vulcan"..... .. . 80-81
Wrenches, Chain' PiPe
Tool Posts... ?9
Cable Code for Chain Wrenches
Tool Post Rinss.. . . 79 parts..
Tool Post \\'edges.. and .........100-101
19
Yoke Ends....... . .. .
Display llack, Chain Tools...., .. 117
9l
Sample Boards... .116,12J-133 "Vulcan" (Improved).,....,.... 96-97
"Vulcan" (O1d Style) ... .... . . . . 98

Forglngs
Forging, Drop, Method Wrenches, Chain, Pipe Fittings
"Agrippa".
Troating, Anneallng, Hardening
Etc....... ..... -.124-126 Vises, Chaln Pipe & Fittings
Laboratory 126-127 "Vulcerr"....
TO J. H. WILLIAMS & CO.

Unfinished Wrench
forgings are milled oniY.

Semi-finished Wrench
forgings are milled, case-hardened (black) all over and
have heads ground bright'

Finished Wrench
forgings are milled. polished all over; case-hardened
lmottled; and lacquer6d-heads bright'

Stock Milling
A11 wrenches are milled somewhat larger than stated
in tables to a1low for proper clearance and variation.
Special Milling
to order, without extra charge in lots of 50 or more of
a size. A samPle nut or screw, as gauge, should accom-
panY orders.
Special Wrenches
made to otder. Prices will be quoted upon receipt of
models or drawings and specifications stating kind of
finish (see above description) and quantity required.
When Ordering
olease use numbers and state whether Unfinished,
'Semi-finished or Finished Wrenches are desired.
Unless otherwise specified Finished Wrenches will be supplied-
 J. H. WrLLI-\MS & CO'.

ENGINEERS' WRENCTIES
15'Angle' Single Head

ln Stock with openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts; trVhitworth Standard,

MetriC Measure or special openings milled to order. See opposite
oase for soecial conditions and various stvles of finish.
The'fo"llowing Semi-finished and Finished Wrenches have hole in end of
handle.
No. 17 18 l9 lqA 20 2OA 2lA 2lB 2lC 22A 228
Hole 5/8 3/4 7/8 7/8 1 I 1l/E t1/8 tl/a 11/4 r1,/4
'Wrenches of this style but with handle tapered will be fumished on otders
for the larger sizes, beginning with No. 1 1. Tapered handle wrenches of smaller
sizes and frared handle wrenches of larger sizes can also be fumished if ordered
in quantities. .

Num- For U. S. Thick- I Num-

ber Standard Nut ness I b..
Size Bolt Head
I

00 r/8 5 /32 loo

o 3/16 3/t6 lo
I t/4 1/4 ir
s/16 s/.32 12
3 3/E 5/ t6 i3
4
5
7/16
t/2
1t/32
13/32
lo
ls
6 I /16 7/lt) l6
7 s/a 1'/2
E 3'/4 s/ 16 l8
9
l0
7/8 21 /32 .58
.75
lo
lro
ll r/8 27 /32 .00 I rl
t2 t/4 29 /32 .25 lt2
l3 3/8 .62 I13
l4 t/2 1/.16 .00 4.00 Itt
t5 s'/8 1/8 .50 5.00 I r.s
t6 3/4 J'/ 32 .00 6.00 l16
I6A 7/8 ? /}2 .70 7
8.80
.40 i ton
)17
t7 3/8 .40
t8
l9
2l/4
2 t/2
17 /32
\'/ R
6 .00
1.60
12 .oo
r5.20 r19
lt.
l9A 2 3/4 s /I 10 00 20.00 Il9A
20 7/8 13 .00 26 .OO 120
20A 3 t/4 7/8 16.00 32.O0
| 2oA
2tA 3 t/2 r/2 22.OO 33 .00 44.00 I ztt
2tB 3 3/4 1/2 25 .00 36.00 47 .OO l2tB
2tc 4 1'/2 28.00 39.00 50.00 I 2tc
4 t/2 40.00 60.00 80 .00 I 22A
soo
 J. H. W-TLLIAMS & CO.

ENCINEERS' WRENCHES
l50 Angle, Double Head

ln Stock with openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts; Whitworth Standard,

Metric \Ieasuie or special openings milled to order' See page 10 for
special conditions, and various styles of 6nish.
For desirable selections of these Wrenches in Sets see pages 55 and 56.

Openings Ex Thickness um
Milled tfeme Heads Un ber
Lergtl lin fin- Fin-
ished ished isher

2t t/8 &3 /16 5 /16 & 13/.l r/2 3/16& 3 /.16 $. 12 1u .24 2t
t/8 & t/4 \/16&1/2 '1/.4& 1/!
3'/16&
t/4
20 .26
23 3/ 16& t/4 r3/32& tt/2 21 .28 23
24 3/16 e s/16 13/32& t9/3 7/8 1i4 & s /32 24 .32 24
23 t/4 & s7t6 1/2 &ts/3 7/s e/32 & s'/32 1 27 .36 2S

26 r/4 & 3/8 1/2 &1t/1 7/g 9/32 & 5/r6 2 30 .40 26
27 5/16 & 3/8 tg /32 & 11 /1 1'/8 s/16& s/1.6 2 33 .44 27
28 s /16 &7/t6 ts/32&25/3 r/8 s/t6 & 1t /32 2 36 .48 28
29 3/E &7/16 tl/to & 2s/3 t/8 11/32&11/32 2 39 .52 29

30 3/8 &l/2 11/t6&7/8 314 11 l.\2 &

1i/3)&ti/32
1.\ / 32 2 .42 .56 30
3t 7 /16 & l'/2 2s/32&t/8 3/4 .45 .60 3l
32 7 /t6 &9/16 25/.\2&3r/3 3 /.+ r3/12&7/t6 .48 .64 32
t/2 & 9/t6 1 /8 & 31/32 3/4 7/10&7/t6 .54 .72 33

34 t/2 & .5/8 1/8 &1 1/1 3/1 1/16&1/2

'1/2&1/2 .60 .80 34
35 9/16 & 5/8 31/32&t t'/ 1 3 /1 .66 .88 35
36 9/t6 & 3/4 31/32&t t/4 1/2 1/z&o/t6 .77 .02 36
37 s/8 & 3/4 r'/t6 & 1 t/4 1/2 o/t6&9/16 .87 .16 37

38 s/8 &7/8 1/16&t 7 /1 1/2 a/16 & 2t /32 .98 .30 38

39 3/4 & 7/8 t/4 &| 1/l r'/ 2 21/32&21/32 .76 .14 .52 39
40 3/4 &l 1/1 &t s/8 r /.2 2t/32&3/4 .88 .32 .76 40
4t 7/8 &l 7'/16& 1 s/8 t/2 3/4& 3/4 I .00 .50 .00 4l
42
43 'I &tt/l
7/8
& I l/l
7/t6&t
s/8 &1
17
17
3/4&27/s2
27/12&27/32
18 1.7?
36 2 .O4
.36
.72
42
43
14 I & t t/, s/8 &2 19 21/32&29/32 55 2.33 .10 44
45 t t/8 &It/. t3/10&2 19 29/ 32 & 29/32 80 2.10 .60 45
 r. H. WTLLIA\IS & CO.
ENCINEERS' WRENCHES-Continued
l5o Angle, Double Head

In Stock v.ith openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts; Whitworth Standard,

Metric N{easure or special openings mil1ed to order. See page 10 fo!
special conditions, and various styles of finish.

PRICE
For U S. Openings
9. Thicknes
StandardNut Milled Heads Un- Fin-
Size Bolts fin- n- ished
cl rhed ed

46 l/8 & t 13/to&2 3/16 2l 27/32 &1 08

47 l/4 & ) &2 3/16 2l 2e/32 & 1 3.45
48 t/4& 2 &2 3/8 23 29/32&1 1/16 3.98
49 i/E & 2 3/16&2 3/8 23 &1 1/16 4. 50
50 3/8 & s/16&2 9/16 25 & I l/8
5l l/2& s/, 3/8&2 s/to 25 r/16&1 r/s
s2 r'/2 & 3/. 3/s & 2 3/4 27 t /t6&1 7 /32
53 5/8 a 3/. 9/to&2 3/4 27 t/8& 1 /32 7

5/8&r e/t6&2 15/16 29 r/8&1 7/32

5/8&2 g/1bE:3 1/3 31 1/8&1 3/6
3/4&2 .\/4&3 t/3 32 7/32&t 3/8
7/8&2 ts/1o&3 r'/8 33 7/32&t 3/8
3/4 &2 l/ 3/4&3 \/2 34 7 /32 & 1 IJ /.\2
7/8&2 t/ 't/8&i l/2
1s/tu&3 35 7/32&1 17/32
t/ 1/2 36 3/B& 1 1j/32
t
l/ t/8&3 7/s 37 3/8& s/8
58 t/4&2 1/2&3 7/8 38 17/i2&t s/8
59 l/4&2 1/2&1 1/4 39 17 /.4)&1 S/A
's/8&1
60 l'/2 & 2 7/8&4 1/4 40 s/8
6l l/2&3 7/8&4 s/8 s/8&1 7/8
62 3/4&3 t/4&4 5/8 44 s/8&1 7/8
63 3/4& 1/4&5 3/8 46 s /s&2 1/2
64 '3&33 s/8&s 3/s 48 7 /8 &2 t'/2
 J. H. WTLLIAMS & CO.

CHECK NUT
OR
..TFIIN" WRENCHES
l5o Angle, Single Head

Fq Check, Jam or Lock Nuts, etc.

Io Stock with openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts; Whitv'orth Stmdard-

Metric Measure or special openings mi1led to order. See page 10 for
sBecial conditions and 'rarious styles of finish.
This class of Wrench is guaranteed amply strong for its intended pur-
poses, but is not designed for severe service.

lno, u. s PRICE
lStandard Open- Ex-
Nmber I Nuts: uu treme Number
I Size Milled Length Semi-
I notts 6nished Finished
__L- I
60r I t/4 4. s /j2 $ .15 $ .20 60t
602 I s/16 4 t/2 11/b4 .17 .22 602
603 I 3/8 s 1'/8 3/16 .20 .26 603
604 | 7/16 s 7/8 7 /32 .23 .30 604
60s I t/z 6 s/8 t/4 .18 .27 .36 605
606 I 9/16 7 t/2 e/32 .22 .33 .4+ 606
607 s/8 81/2 5/t6 .28 .56 607
|
608 I 3/4 3/8 .36 .54 .72 608
609 I i/8 1 /16 .46 .69 .92 609
610 llI
itz -60 .90 .20 6to
 J. H. WrLLI-\MS & CO.

CHECK NUT
OR
(.THIN'' WRENCHES
l5o Anele, Double Head

For Check, Jam or Lock Nuts, etc.

ln Stock with openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts; Whitworth Standard,

Metric l{easure or special openings millcd to order. See page 10 fot
sprcial conditions and various styles of finish.
For desirable selections of these Wrenches in Sets see pages 54 to 56.
This class of Wrench is guaranteed amply strong for its intended pur-
poses, but is not designed for severe service.

PRICE
Thickness Num-
Heads llrn- Semi- ber
fin- Fin-
ished ished

3/8 '/.64 & s/.1 $ .21 $ .28 623

3'/8 & s/3 .21 .28 624
3'/8 /64 & s/3 .2t .28 625
5 /32 & 3/1 .29 .38 626
5 /32 & .. /1 .29 .38 627
5 /32 & 3'/1 .29 .38 624
6 7/ 3/t6 & 7 /3 .25 . -50 629
t/16 & 7/3 .25 .38 .50 630
6
6 tl 1/tu & 7/3 .25 .38 .50 63r
8 /2)7 /32
1 & e/3 .50 .66 632
I t /2lt /32 & e/3 .33 .50 .66 633
8 r/zli /32 & e/3 .33 .50 .66 634
10 3/8 /32 & S/1 .44 .66 .88 635
10 3 '/32 & s/1 .66 .88 636
t0 3 /32 & s/r .41 .66 .88 637
60 .90 1.20 63E
il 60
60
.90
.90
1.20
1.20
639
640
 J. IJ. \,YILLIAMS & CO.

HEXACON BOX WRENCHES

l5o Angle, Single Head

Designed for purposes where there is necessity for an exceedingly strong and
light tool and places rvhere head clearance is limited.
In Stock with broached openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts. See page
10 for special conditions and various styles of finish.
xAt small extra charqe Numbers 818 to 820 inclusive are also furnishecl
with "striking-face" on end of handle as shown bysmall outlinecut; lengths as
follows:
Number, 818 819 8l9A 820
Lensth, 18 r/2 19 t/1 20 2l

Short
For tT. S. Diam- Ex-
Num- Standard eter tfeme Num-
ber Ndt Open- Length Thick- !'in- ber
Size Bolt 1tr9 ness Diam- ished
Brchd. eter

80t r/4 1/2 1/4 29 /32 $. 1s $. 20 801

aoz 5.'16 3's / 64 s'/32 | 3/32 .18 .24 ao2
E03 3'/8 4s /64 5/ 16 t t /4 .21 .23 803
E04 7'/16 51 /b+ tt/3) L 3'/8 .25 .34 E04

805 t/2 1 3/ .30 .40 805

806 9'/ 16 8 3'/ .39 .52 806
807 .5 /8 9 7/ .48 .64 807
808 3:/1 1t L/ .63 .84 808

809 7/8 3/8 .87 1.16 809

810 s'/a Ll3 1.50 810
8ll 7'/8 1.50 2.OO 8ll
at2 1'/4 1.88 2 .50 8t2
8l 3/8 1/2 1.62 2.43 3 .24 8t3
EI 4 t/2 1/ 16 3'/4 2 .00 3 .00 4.00 Et4
8t 5 s/8 1/8 2 .50 3.75 5 .00 8r5
8l 6 3:/4 1/4 3 .00 4. 50 6 .00 8r6
7 30 1 3/8 4.40 6 .60 8 .80 817
8 2 t/4 1/2 6.00 9 .00 t2 .oo El8
2 t'/2 *38 5/a 7.60 11.40 15 .20 819
2 3:/4 3'/4 10.00 15 .00 20.00 8t9A
3 *46 r'/s 13.00 19.50 26.00 E20
 J. H. WILLIAMS & CO.

FIEXACON BOX WRENCHES

t5'Angle, Doubte tlead

In Stock with broached openings for U. S. Standafd Finished Nuts. Sec page
10 for special conditions and various styles of finish.

For U. S. Short
Standard Diameter Ex- Thickness
Nuts; Opening treme Heads Un-
l^ Fin-
Size Rolts Broached Leng'h
fin- I hn- ished
ished I i.l.a
I
I

825 l/4 & s/16 t/2 & 39/64 7/8 1/4&e/32 $.18 $.27 825
826 t/4 & 3/8 t/2 & 4s/04 1/A 1 /4 & 5/16 .20 .30 E26
E27 s/16 & 3/8 3e/64 & 45/64 s /32 & s'/16
7'/8 .33 827
828 s/16&7/t6 39 /64 & 5r /64 ?78 s/32 & t'l/32 .21 .36 828
829 3/E & //t6 4s'/64 & sr'/64 ]/8 5/t6 & 1r/32 .26 .39 429
830 3/a&l/2 45/64 & s7 /b4 3/1 s/.16 & t3/ .28 .42 830
83t 7/t6&t/2 5t/64 & 5],/64 3/4 1t/32 & 13/ .30 .45 831
832 7 /t6 & e/16 st /64 & 63/u4 3/1 .32 .48 832
833 1/2 A 9/16 s?'/64 & 63'/b4 3/4 .36 .54 833
834 t/2 & s78 s7/64&1 5'/o4 7/8 .40 -60 434
835 I /16 & 5/a 63 /64 & s /64 1 /.8 7/16&t/2 835
836 9/t6 e 3/4 63 /64 & ti /64 t/2 7 /t6 & s/t6
'1/2&s/16 836
837 s/8 & 3/4 1 3'/64 & 17 /64 t/2 437
E3E s/8&7/8 t 5'/64 & 29 /(t4 1/4 1/2 & 21/32 838
E39 3/4&7/E I17/64& 29'/64 t'/ 4 9/to & 2r/32 1.14 839

840 3/4 & 17 /64 & 1 21 /i2 9/16 & 3/4 .88 1.32 76 840
84t 7/a& 2a /64 & 1 2l'/ 12 )1 /31 & j/s I .00 1.50 00 84r
812 7/8 & 29 /64 & 1 27 /32 21'/s2 & l3/16 1.18 1.77 36 842
843 t& 2t'/32&t 2t/32 3/4 & 13'/ 1 6 1 .36 2 .04 ?2 E43
841 l& 2t/32 &2 1/32 3'/7 & 1s'/t6 1.55 2.33 l0 E44

845 l/4 t 27 /32 & 2 1/32 13/16 & t5/1 1.80 2.70 60

Larger Wrenches can be fumished on demand

 J. H, WILLIAMS & CO.

LICHT CAP SCREW WRENCHES

15" Angle, Single tlead '
For Hexagon Head CaP Screws

tn Stock with opmings for Standard Hexagon Head Cap--S:rews; S:hitworth

Standard, Metric Measure or special openings mllleri lo order' See
page I O f6r special conditions and various styles of finish
A heavier line of Cap Screw Wrenches including square base opaings
will be found on Pages 20 to 23.

PRICE
For
I{ exagon
Nu- Head Cap Opening, Extreme Thickness Num-
ber Screws; Milled Length Head Un- Semi- be.
Dimeter fin- fin- Fio-
Screws ished ished ished

-00 t/8 5/16

3/8
3 -7/n
j/16
$.0t
.09
lrt
.13
$ra
.18
00
700
7N 3;/t6
1/4 .10 .20 701
701 t/4 7 /16 4 .15

70lA s/16 t/4 .t0 .15 .20 70lA

702 3/a 9/16 3/4 9 /32 .18 .24 702
703 7/16 s/8 5/8 5/16 .14 .21 .28 703
704 r/2 3/4 t/2 lt /32 .17 .25 .34 704

9/16 t3 /16 t/2 t3/32 .20 .30 .40 705

70s .40
70sA s/a ?/8 t/2 t3/32 .20 .30 705A
706 3/4 3/8 I/16 .39 .52 706
70? 7/8 r/8 r/4 t/2 .32 .48 .64 707

t t/4 t/8 9/t6 .42 .63 .84 70E

I l/8 3/8 r/8 9 /t6 .42 .63 .84 TOEA
t l/4 1/2 2t /32 .58 .a7 1.16
150
709
7to,
t 3/8 s/8 3/4 3/4 1.13
 J. H. W]LLIAMS & CO.

LICHT CAP SCREW WRENCHES

l5o Angle, Double Head
For Hexagon Head Cap Screws

In Stock with openings for Standard Hexagon Head Cap Screws; Wllitworth
Standard,-Metrjc Measure or special openings milled to order. See page
10 for special conditions and various siyles of finish.

A heavier line of Cap Screw Wrenches including square base openings

will be found on pages 20 to 23.

For Hexagon
Head
Num- Cap Screws; Openings, Thickness
ber Diameter Milled iM Heads Num-
Screws Xd ber
OJ
721 l/8 & 3/16 5/t6 ?t 3/8 72t
722 l/a & t/4 5/16 & /16 7 722
723 3/16 & l/4 3/8 & /16 ? 723
7234 3/t6 & 5/t6 3/8 & 1/2 7234
725 t/4 & 5/t6 7 /16 & 1/2 t/4 & 9/32 725
725A t/4&3/8 J /\6 & 9/t6 r/1 & 9/32 7254
7258 5,',16 & 3/8 t/2 & 9/16 r/4 & 9/32 7258
726 s/t6 & 7/t6 1/2 & s/8 I/4 & stt6 726
727 i/8 e 7 /16 e/16 & 5/8 9/32 & 5/16 727
728 3/E & l/2 9/t6 & s/4 (t1 9/s2 & lt/3 728
729 7/t6 & t/2 s/8 & 3/4 5/16 & tt/3 729
730 7 /16 & 9/t6 s/8 & 13/ 3/ s/16 & 13/ 730
731 t/2 & 9/16 t3/s 731
7il A t/2&s/8 13/ 73lA
73lB s/16 & 5/8 13/ 73lB
732 9/t6 & 3/4 7 /16 732

7i3 5/8 & 3/4 7/8 & 83/ 13/32 & /16
7 733
7i4 s/8 & 7/E 1/8 & 93/ 13/32 & 1/2 734
73s i/4 & 7/8 1& 93 7/16 & 1/2 735
736 3/4 & I 1& 11 1 1/16 & 9/16 736
7/8 & iI l/ 1/8
1/8
&
&
t/2 & 9/16
1/2 & 2t/ 738
738 7/E &
739 t& I l/ 1/1 & 9/16 & 21/32 739
7394 l& t t/ 1/4 & 9/16 & 21/32 7394
7398 r/8 & I t/ 3/8 & 9/t6 & 21/32 739B
20 J. H. WTLLIAMS & CO.

TIEAVY CAP SCREW WRENCfIES

l5' Angle, Single tlead
For tlexagon Head Cap Screws

This is a line of extra weight designed to withstand the strain in tuming Cap
Screws and is considerably stronger than the screws themselves.
.Whitworth
In Stock with openings for Standard Hexagon Head Cap Screws;
Standard, Metric Measure or special openings milled to order. See page
10 for special conditions and various styles of finish.
For Square Head Cap Screw Wrenches see pages 22 ffid 23.

For PRICE
H exagon
Num Head Cap Openings, Extreme Thickness Num-
ber Screws; Milled Length Heads ber
Diameter Un- Semi-
Screws fin- fin- Fin-
ished ished ished

'1003 3/a 9 /16 5 5/16 $.21 $.28

1004 7/16 5/8 5 3/4 3/8
t005 l/2 6 1/2 7 /16

t006 9/16 13 /16 7 l/4 t/2 .35 .46 1006

t007 s/8 ?/8 8 9/16 .28 .42 .56 tooT
t008 3/4 9 1/2 5/8 .35 .53 -70 I 008
t009 7/8 1/8 11 s/4 .46 .69 t009
t0t0 r/4 12 1/2 7/8 .60 1.20 l0l 0
l0t I 3/8 l4 15 /16 .76 1 .52 l0l I
lot2 1/2 15 t/2 I 1/t6 .96 1 .92 tot2
l0t3 5/8 17 1 1/8 1.20 2.40 t 0l3
*For smaller sizes and lighter Cap Screw Wrenches see pages 18 and 19
 I. H, WILLIAMS & CO.
HEAVY CAP SCREW WRENCH.ES
l5o Angle, Double Head
For Hexagon Head Cap Screws

This is a line of extra weight designed to withstand the strain in tuming Cap
Screws and is considerably stronger than the screws themselves.
In Stock with openings for Standard llexagon Head Cap Screws; Whitworth
Standard, Metric trIeasure or special openings milled to order. See page
10 for special conditions and various styles of finish,

For Square Head Cap Screw Wrenches see pages 22 and 23.

li
For
H
Openings
tl
ts" I rhickness I
PRICE

Milled 6-* I Heads

I
I

iH
!!_l
I

.loie -tn 7 /16 & 9/t6 s 3/81 7/32 & s/t6

I

I t026
lo27 5/16 1/2 & 9/16 s 3/81 1/4 & s/t6 I lo27
t02E s/t6 1/2 & s/8 6 r/81 1/4 & 3/8 35 t028
(, 1/81 s/t6 & 3/8
I

lo29 3/8 9/16 & 5/8 36 to29

I
t030 3/8 9/16 & 3/4 7 l5/16&7/16 I 39 1030
l03l 7/16 5/8 & 3/4 7 I 3./8&7/16 l 40 l03t
lo32 7 '|/16 s/3 & 13/16 7 3/41 3/8 & t/2 I 45 t032
r033 /2 3/4 & 13/t6 7 s/41 7/16 & 1/2 48 1033
|

t034 t/2 "3/4 & 7/8 8 s/8 7/16&9/16 I t034

1035 I /16 t3/16 & 7/8 8 s/81 t/2 & 9/16 | t035
t036 9/t6 13/16 & 1 10 1,/81 1,/l & 5,/8 I t,036
lo37 s/E 7/8 &L rc 1/8) 9/16 & 5/8 t037
t03E 5/a 7/8 & t 1/8 tt s/81 s/ft & s/4 t03E
s/E 5/8 & 3/4
I

1039 3/4 1&11/E rr I t039

lo40 3'/4 1& 1 i/.+ 'r3 ti4l 5/8 & 7/8 i t040
t04l 7/8 tt/8&11/1 t3 1/41 3/4 & /a ? I I04l
to42 7/8
'1 t 1/8&1 3/8 t4 3/41 3/4& 1sl16 I lo42
to43 t 1/+&1 3/81 t4 3/41 7/8 & t5/t6 t043
to44 I t t/4&1 t/21 16 1/41 7/8 & 1 l/'nl 1044
1045 t t/8 t 3/R&1 1/rl 16 1/4115/16 & 1 1/161 I045
*For smaller sizes and lighter Cap Screw V/renches see pages 18 and 19
,. I. H. WTLLTAMS & CO.
HEAVY WRENCFIES
l5o Ansle, Single Had
For Square Head CaP and Set Screws

This
'*- is a line of extra weight designed to withslan{ the sttain in turling
"#,i*'s"i-s"'.";. 'CeP
;;?-1"-;A;;Tt ia"pt-ut" for use on u S Staadard
Square Nuts when milled to order'
In Stock with openings for Standard Square Head"Cap Screns' See page 10
for speciil conditions and various styles oI hnlsh Larger or speclal
sizes to otder'

For PRICE
Squa For Qp"o' Ex- Thick-
Num- Set ngs tr@e ness Num-
ber Screws Mil1ed Length Heads Un- Semi- ber
fi!- fin- Fin-
ished ished

t0008 5/16 5/16 3/16 $.09 $. it $.18 t0008

t00tA
t00rA l/4 3/a 3/8 1/4 .10 .15 .20
lo02a s/t6 7/t6 7 /16 3/4 9/32 .18 .24 10024
!0028 3/8 l/2 1/2 3/4 9/32 .t2 .18 t0028
t003c
1003c 7/16 9/t6 9/16 5/16 .14 .21 .28

lo04g l/2 s/8 5/8 3/4 s/8 .24 .32 r004c

r005c
l00sc 9/16 tt/1 r/2 7 /16 .28 .38
too6c s/8 3/4 3/4 r/4 t/2 .46 10069
t0078 3/4 7/8 7/8 9/16 .56 looTB
l00Ec t 1/2 5/8 .53 .70 to08c
7/8 t t/8 1/8
r/1
3/4 .69
l 7/8 .90 I .20
I t/8 3/8
t/2
t5/t6
I t/t6 .44
1 .62
1.92
/4 s/8 I t/a .80 2.40
 ]. H. WILLIAMS & CO,
HEAVV WRENCHES
15" Angle, Double Head
For Square Head Cap and Set Screws

This
--- is a line of extra weight milled especially, for Sqtar-e^Head Qap Scrgws
-""a lJ"quily ;dap6ble for use on U. S. Stmdard Square Nuts whm
milled to order.
- Stck
ln with openings for Standard Square Head ClO Sc-rews' See page 10 for
- --$;;lJ and various dtvles of finish. I:rset or special sires
to order."6raiiio""

7/ 1/4 & 9/32 .36

7/ 1/4 & 9/32 .i6
3/ 1/4 & S/t6 .40
3/ 1/4 & s/16 .40
3/ r/4 & 5/16 .12
r/ 1/4 & 3/8 .46
r/ /16 & 3/8 .48
3/8 & 1/16 .54
s/ /16 & 9/16
s/ /t6 & 3/4
5/ /16 & 3/4
1/ s/8 &'r/8
1/ 3/4 & 7/8
3/ 3/4 & 15/r
3/ 7/A & 15tt
24 J. H. WTLLTAMS & CO.
DROPFORGED'TEXTILE,II{ACHINERY WRENCH SETS

kF

Nrm-
ber
' \b:
&q,G
e.wDraper Loom

Siandard
Ilexagon
or Square
I
TEXTILE MACHINERY SET
incsfor Every Bolt Size Frcm

Openings,
Milled
Textile

Dx-
treme
Lengt
Thick-
ness
Heads
w JXhi?

Crompton & Knowles Loom

3=16't to

fin-
7=E"

Fin-
ished
Nuts; Size B ished

?608 3/16 & t/4 13/32 & 1/2 4 3/4 1/4 $. 1s $Jo
5 3/4 /t6 ao .40
76tC s/16 & 3/E t9/s2 & 11 /16 5

763A 7'/16 & l/2 25/32 & 7/8 8 1/4 ? /16 .30 .60
7648 9/16 & 5/E 31/32 & 1 1/ t6 9 1/2 .J6 .76
76SC 3/1 e 7/E 1t/4 &l 7 /16 11 9/t6 .50 L00
List Price of Roll. $.45 extra S3 .60
DRAPER LOOM SET
for 0. S. Stahdard Nuts, Cap and Set Screws
Size Thick- Fin-
Openings ness fin-
Heads ished ished

3/8 &1/2 5 5/16 $. 17 s.26 -it

13/32 & 1/2 4 3/4 1/4 .15 .23 .30
5/8 & 25/32 3/8 .38 .50
25 /64 I 3/4 t1/ 16. .44 .60 .75
33/64 22 1/2 t. .65 .90 t .15
7 /8 & 25/32 7 1/4 .50 .15 1 .00

$4 04
CT. CRO]IIPTON & KNOWLES LOOITI SET
With Openings for Special Nuts and Screws
Ex-
Size tme Thickness Semi-
Openiogs Length Heads fin- Fh-
iI1 ished

{;;a Soecial NUG 11/32 & 13/32 -- vr6 & tu3 D .18 .21 $3;
s30s & Screws t5/32 & 17/32 s 7/8 rt/32 & 3/A .33 .44
5345 on 19/32 & 21/32 7 1/2 7/t6 & 1/2 .50 .66
30s Cromoton 25/32 & 27 /32 7 3/4 5/16 & 13/ .24 ,42 .s6
33S & Kndwles 29/32 & 1 1/32 a 3/4 13/32 & 7/t6 .36 .12
375 Loom 11/4&113/32 tl l/2 1/2 & 9/16 .58 .87 I .16

---l Price per set sr- r5 93 $,;t

 J. H. WrLLL\X{S & CO, 25

TEXTILE MACHINE WRENCHES

t5" Angle, Double Head

ln Stock with ooeninss for U. S. Standard Nuts, llexagon and Square. Whit-
worth St'andaid. Metric Measure or special openings milled to order.
Wrenches can also be fumished with openings milled for Set Screws and
Souare and Hexagon Head Cap Screws. For special conditions and
various styles of finish see page 10.

II Thick- I
i
PRICE
Ex- I

Openings, treme I ne.s l---- Num.

Milled l-en*thl Heads | !n- ; Semi ber
I hn- I hn- Fin-
1 lrshedlrshed ished
tt_t____
s/16 & 4r/41 1/4 ls.rslg.z.r $ .30 7604
13/32 & 4 3/4 1/4 I .15 | .23 .30 7608
3/32 & 4 3/4 1/4 15 I -23 .30 760C
1

1/2 &
tt
s 3/41 5/16 .20 L 30 .40 76lA
t/2 & s 3/41 s/tb L2a I .30
s 3/41 s/to .20 I .30
.40 76tB
19/32 & .40 76lg
I

19/32 & 25/i 7 3/8 I .2s | .3s .50 7624

11/t6 & 25/i 7 I 3/8 .25 l 38 .50 7628
11/16 & 7/8 7 3/3 .2s I .38 .50 7AC
I

25/32 & 7/8 8 1/41 7/16 L3o I .4s .60 763A

25/32 & 31 /3 I t/Jl ?/16 I .30 I .45 .60 7638
1/8 & 31/ 8 t/l1 7/16 | .Jo | .4s .60 763C
tll
1/8 & | 1/16 e t/21 1/2 I .38 .s1 .76 7UA
31/32 & 1 1/16 s tttl ttz -.rs I .s? .76 7648
s1/32 & t t/1 g t/2 I 1/2 't .38 I .57 .76 764C
Irl
1/ t6 &1 1/4 rr lsrs i sol -zs 1 .00 765A
1/16 & 1 7/t6 1r I 9./16 Lso l .zs 1 .00 76sB
1/ & 1 ? /16 tt Jslr, I sol-75 1 .00 76sc
 J. H. WILLIAMS & CO.
..S'' WRENCFIES WITH FLAT TIANDLE
22 l-2' Ang,le, Double Head
For U. S, Standard Nuts

tn Stock with openings for-U S. Standard Finished Nuts; Whitworth Standald,

"'----irr.tiic llieasur-e and spccial openings -mjlled to order' See page 10 for
special conditions and various styles oi flnjsh'

I r'"r U. S. I i Dx- i Thick' i------

^l:rlI I offif,,Tff' lx"'ru:'l'Tf;, I
*t#t:"{t'"'
I
|
I I
Hl:.116l:. 4'",
|tsneqllsheollsnLq
t-

*itl-F"x iirl iiii,E iif'li lztiif ,ii l-,ifl 1',ii

gEEl iit'E Ei:$l iiix \liii"li liii\l iil iil il

ggi0l \AEE ilisl iq,iiz: ,iiizlzii,liiil iil ,ii | ,il

gg#l ifi# ili,l iiiii\ iir,,liii')iii2,l i:l ,il I ,ig
3gg0l iili,E "zlb'l iii,,Eri)ii'le, liizl itl itl ,ii
ggg0
I 'sib'i:" ,i! ltiiii'Eiii+, lilii;lz'ii\ | ill iil i2'

ffiE)'lAEi'" liiit,*iiii lii

I i,i I iilii|li'i!,
ffir,l ( " X:t'tr,z^ | iiii' :'"ittttzlil I iil I f iel f:i)ZZl
 l. H. WTLLTAMS & CO.
(.S'' WRENCHES WITH FLAT HANDLE
22 l-2' Ansle' Double Head
For Hexagon Head Cap Screws

ln Stock with openings milled for Hexagon Head Cap Screws; WhitworthStand-
ard, Metlic Measure and special openings mil1ed to order. See page 10
for special conditions and various styles of finish.

PRICE
Ex- Thick-
Num- tre4e ness Num-
ber Lensth Heads Un- Semi- Fin- ber
fin- fin- ished
ished ished

ooro
66rE
4
4
9/32
9/i2
lr. l;;
.20 .26
66lD
66lE
66lF 4 9 /32 .20 .26 66rF
66rC 4 9/32 .20 .26 66lC

662D 5 s/16 .26 -34

662E 5 5 /16 .26 .34
662F 5 s/16 .26 .34
662C 5 5/16 .26

663D 6 1/4 3/8 .22 .44

663E 6 1/4 .14
663F 6 1/4 3/8 .22 .44
663C 6 1/4 3/8 .44

664D 7 t/2 7 /16 .56

6648 7 1/2 7 /t6 .24 .42 .56
6UF I 1/2 7 /16 .28 .42 - 56

66sD 9 r/2 .36 .54 .72

66sE 9 1/2 .36 .54 .72
66sF 9 .36 .54
665C 9 r/2 .36 .54 .72

666D 10 1/2 9/16 .44 .96

666E 10 1/2 9/16 .44 .96
666F 10 1/2 9/16 .48 .96
667rt l2 5/8 1.44
667E 5/8 1.44
667F 12 s/8 1.44
 J. H. IVTLLrAMS & CO.
(.S'' WRENCHES WITH FLAT HANDLE
22 l=2o Angle, Double Head
For Set Screws and Square Head Cap
Screws

ln Stock l.ith openings for Set

Scrervs and Square Head
Cap Screq's; Whitworth
Standard. Xletric Nleasure
and special openings milled
to order. See page 1o for
special conditions and
various styles of finish.

1 For PRICE
I F"" Square
Num- I Set Screws; Head t Num-
trer I Sizes cap Es ber
Screu's; ,t
I
Diamcter .96
I xd
HI FE AE
I _i-"11
oorn l-vt* sii
66r.t I /4 3/8I &-
1/1 & 5/t6
1/1 & 3/8
t.20
.24
t;
66lK ls/t6&3'8 3/t6 & 3/8 .24
66lL t6&7/t6 5/t6 & 7 /16 .24
ls
66211
662J
II 3/8&7
.l/8E/l/2
t6 t/4 & 5/t6
l,/4 & 3/8
3/3 & 7 /16
3/.e & t/2
5 /1t
5 /1t
.26
.26
.34
.34
662K 17./t6& l/2 5/t6 7/16 & 1/2
& 3/8 5/1( .26
662L l7/t6&9/16 5/t6 & 7/t6 /t6 8.9/16 7 5/tt .26
I

663H l/2 & /t6 318 & 7/16 1/2 & 9/16 3/8 .33
663J l/2& /8 i/8 & l/2 1/2 & 5/8 3 /:l
563K 9/16& /8 7/16& l/2 9/t6 & 5/8 3,/S .33
663m 7/t6 & 9/t6 9/t6 & rl/t .33

664H 9/16 & 3/4 .42

664lll t/2 &9/16 .42
664J 5/8 & 3/4 r/2 & s/8 .42
664K 5/8 &7 /&
664P 9/16 & 5/8 .28 .42
664R 9/16 & 3/4
66sH 3/4&7/8 5/8 & 3/4 3/1&?/8 .36
665J 3/4&l 3/4&1 .36
66sK 7/8& I 7/8 & t
666M s/8&7/8 3/4 &
666H 7/a&ll/8 3/4 & 7/8 7/8&
666R 3/4&I J/t &
666J I &-l l/8 1&
666K r&lll4 1&
667H
J r/8& | r/r 7/8 & I
667 Nl 7 8 & I t/8
667R t&tl,/€
lr I

668m l&tt/A
i t/8 & I l/4
668R I lt
 t. H. WILLIAMS & CO.
3.S' WRENCHES WITH CONCAVE IIANDLE
22 l-2o Aagle, Double tiea<i
For Set Screws and Square Head Cap Screws

ln Stock s'ith openinss for Standard Square Head Set and Cap Screws. For
special co;ditions and vartous style of finish see page 10-

PRICE
old For Sq. Head Ex-
Num- For Set Sr Cap Screws Openings trefre
ber Sizes Diam. Screws Milled Leng'h Un- Semi- Fin-
fin- fin- ished
ished ished

2354 l/4&s/16 ut&v* -v8 $'13 $r- frr.

2358 r'/4 & s78 1/4&3/8 3 s/8 .13 .20 .26
235D s/t6 & 3/8 s/16 & 3/8 .\ s/8 .13 .20 .26
240!- 5/t6&7/16 5/1o & ? /16 t 7'/a .18 .36
240c 'i/8 & 7/t6 I /4 & 5/16 3/8&?/16 4 7/8 .18 .27 .36
2461' 3;/E & t /2 l/4 & 3/8 3'/8 & /2 1 .21 .32
246c 7 /t6 & t/2 5/16 & 3/A 7/)o&1/2 \ i'ri .21 .32 .42
216D 7/16 ee/t6 s/t6&7/t6 7 /1b & 9/16 s 3/4 .21 .42
2StA t/2&9/16 3/8 & 7 /t6 1/2 & 9/t6 6 1/2 .25 .38 .50
2518 t/2&57a i/a& t/2 1/2 & s/8 6 1/) .25 .38 .50
255D 9/t6 & 5/8 ?/16&t/2 e/t6 & s/8 7 1'/1 .30 .45 .60
7/16&9/16 9/t6 & r'1/t6 7 1'/4 .30 .45 .60
255G e/t6 & 3/4 7/16&5/E e/to & 3 /4 7 1/+ .30 -45 .60
255t l/2 & 9/t6 '5
/8 & 11 /16 7 1/4 .30 .45 .60
2634 5./8 & 3/4 \/8&3/4 8 .38 .57 -16
263D s/8 & 7/8 s'/8 & ?'/8 8 .38 .57 -76
2638 s/16&5/a tl /16 & 3/4 8 .3S .57 .76
2 63F 9/t6
's/8 & 3:/4 t1/)0&7/8 8 .38 .57
26311 & 3/4 3/4 & 7'/8 8 .38 .57 .76
27 4A 3/4 & t' 10 .50 .75 1.00
27 4F 7/8& 1 10 .50 .75 1 .00
281A 3/4 & 7/8 ?/8&1
'1&t 1/8 1t t/2 .75 13 1.50
281B 1/8 1t 1/2 .73 13 1.50
281C 1& 1 t/1 1l l/2 .75 13 1.50
2atD 7/8 & t 1/8&1 1/4 11 t'/2 .75 13 1.50
288-q. 7/8& tl/s&13/8 14 1/2 1.15 73 2 .30
2888 7/8 & 11/8&11/2 14 1/2 1.15 73 2.30
288c l& 11/1&t3/8 t4 1/2 1.15 73 2.30
288D l& t1/4&11/2 14 1'/2 1.15
2E8E t t/8& 13/8&11/2 14 1/2 1.15 73 2 .30
 J. H. WTLLTAMS & CO.
3'S'' WRENCHES WITH CONCAVE TIANDLE
72 l-2o Angle, Double Head
For U. S. Standard Nuts

In with openings for U. S Standard Finished. Nuts: Whitworth Standar-d'

'- Stock
"*-itl;;;i; itl.;;;i. ."a -iltta to order' See page 10 for
special conditions and"p!"ili-op*itg"
various styles ot hnlsh'

old OFnings, Ex- Thickness

Nm- Num- N uts; Mil1ed tr@e Heads
ber ber Size
Bolts

860A 2s5E & 3/t6 5/16 & t3/32 s/8 1/4 & .26
86tA 2408 & l/4 5/16 & t/2 7/8 9/32 & .36
86tB 2408 &t/4 13/32 & 1/2 7/8 9/32 & .36
86tC 240F & 5:/ 16 13/32 & 19/32 7/8 9/32 & .21 -36

86lx 240G t/4 & 5/t6 7/8 9/32 & s/r

8624 2461 t/4 & 3/E 3/4 5/16 & 11/i
863A 251E /16 & 3/a 1/2 3/8 & 13/
8638 25 1F /16 &7/t6 t/2 3/8 & t3/

E6'4A 2ssJ &7/16 11/16 & 25/32 3/32 & 1 /1 .ou

86,1B 255K &t/2 1r/t6 & /a 7 3/32 & 7 /1 .60
865A 263J &l/2 2s/32 & 7 /8 1/2 & 17 /3 .?6
8658 263K &9/t6 2s/32 & 31/32 1/2 & t7 /32 .76

865C 263L &9/t6 I/8 & 3t/32 r/2 & 11/ .16
263M a. E/8 1/8 & 1 t/16 t/2 & \7 /3 .16
t7 /s2 & 9/r
865X
& s78 31/32 & t 1/t6 I .00
t7/32 & 9/l
8664 274G 1 .00
274It & 3/4 31/32 & 1 1/4
8668
866C 27 4I & 3:/4 | 1/16&1 r/4 t7/32 & 9/1 1.00

867A 28tJ 5/8 & 7/8 1/16 & /16

1 7 r/2 5/8 & 11/1
8678 28rK 3/4 & 7/8 1/4 &1 7 /16 t/2 5/8 & tt/r
86EA 288]< 3/4 & l' 1/4 &1 5/8 t/2 3/4 & 7/8
8688 288L 7/8& I 7/16 & 1 s/8 t/2 3/4&7/8
8689 288M 7/8& ll/ ?/16 & 1 13 /1t t/2 3/4 & 7/8
 J. H. WILLIAMS & CO. 3r
aaqtt WRENCHES WITH CONCAVE HANDLE
22 l-2" Angle, Double Head
For Hexagon Head CaP Screws

tn Stock with openings for Hexagon Head Cap Screv's; Whitw-orth Standard
Metric MiasurJ and special openings mi11ed to order. See page 1o for
special conditions and various styles of iinish.

L Hexagon
Old I Head
Num- I Cap Openings, Thickness Nurn-
ber I Screws: Milled iU Heads ber
Diameter x6 F
Screws H'.]
^
aorD I zooD-l szr o * ii-l-sE a ? /t;l ljnl ,;;&
862D l24oE13/16& 5/161 3/8& 1/2 | s 3 rl s lo&
5/t6
,
1.1/3
i.3(
8628 | 24oF 13116 & 3/E I 3,8 & e/16 | s 3.41 s/lo & 11 /3
862F 24oG t/4 & s/t617/tb & t/2 s 3/41 5/10 & tt/3
| I |
A62G l246Hl tt+ A ttg I Z/ro A q/to I s 3/41 s/16 & 1t /3
863Dl25rC l5116&3.8 I 1,/r&a ro lo I t2l 2J 3/8& 13/3
a6.3E I 25rD 15/16 & 7. 16l t/2 & .q/8 I o 1 3/8 & 13/3
664D l 2ssc l5/t6 & l/2 | t/2 & s/4 l t 1/4113/32 & 7/t6
ttttl
864E I 2ssE I 3/8 & 7/t6l e/t6 & s/8 | 7 1/4113/32 & 7 /16
864F l2ssH I 3/8 &l/2 | e ru& 314 | 7 1/41t3/32 & 7 /t6
865D1263817/16&l/2 | s/8&34 l8 | t/2& 17 /3
865E I 2o3c 17/16 & 9'16l s/8 & t3lrol 8 | t/2 & 17 i3
nrrsp I zo:c )
,r, * r,rol ,,0* ,r,,ul e I
3/4&7/8
trz a 17 /3
865cl2o3l ) l/2&5/E | l8 | 1/2& /3 17
866D12748|| t/2A3/4 | 3',4&1 lr0 l17tj2&.9/t6
a66F, 1274c 19/16 & 5/8 lli/ro &'7,/8 ll0 Ir7l32 & !9 /16
a66F 1274D 19/16 & 3/4 lr3/ro & 1 ll0 lt1 /32 & 9/t6
L

a66cl274El sgattt I trc*, Ito lnrszat9/16

867D | 281F I 5/8 A 7/8 | ?/8 & t t/8111 1/21 s/8 & 11 /1,
867F I 281C I 3/4 & 7/8 11 & 1 l/8111 l/ll s/8 & 11 /1t
867F I 28rH I 3/4 & I 11 & I r/4lt t/21 5/8 & 11 /1t
867C I 28rI I 7/8 & I 11 1/8 & 1 t/411t t/21 s/8 & r! /1t

s6eo Izsep L,r, * , t/alt rrss 1 3zslr{ r'zl s'+ a'.7/8

868E I 28sG I 7/8 & I l/411 1/8 & t 1/2114 1'21 3/4 &'.7/8
868F I 2SSH ll & I l/811 1/4 & 1 3/8114 1t2l 3/4 & 7/a .

868C I 2881 ll & I l/41 t/4 & 1 1/2114 r/21 3/4 & 1/8
868X I 288T lt l/8 & I l/41 3/e & t 1/2n4 1/21 3tr 8!'.1/8 "
 t. H. W-ILLTAMS & CO.
SET SCREW WRENCHES
22 l-2o Ang,le, Single Head

In Stock with openings for Standard Set Screu-s. See page l0 for special con
ditions and various styles of finish,

PRICE
l

For i

old Set Screw; Extleme Thickness

Nmber Size Leneth Head Un- Smi- lNumt.r
fin- fin- o,- 1

ished ished ir'"a I

500 3/ t6 3 /16 $ .08 $. 12 ls .ro

II .20I soo
t/4 3/4 t/4 .10 .15 sot
501
502 5/t6 t/2
t/4
5/16 .12 .18 .zs
I :o
5o2
503 3/8 1r /32 .15 .5o3

7/t6
i/2 3/4
3/8
/16
.20
.25
.30 L. ]
I so I
so4
.5os
I /t6 s/8
1
1/2 .27 .41 I sn I .506
E/8 1/2 9/16 .30 .45 | .oo I so7

3/4
7/8 t0 t/2 lt/t6
s/8 .35
.42
.53
.63
L.
| .s+ II .508
soq
I 11 1/2 3/4 .50 .75 lrool 510
I t/E t2 1/2 13/16 .60 .90
Irzol srr
 J. H. WILLIAMS & CO.

SET SCREW WRENCHES

22 l-2o Ansle, Double Head

In Stock with openings for Standard Set Screws. See page 1O for special con-
ditions and various styles of finish.
The openings may be milled larger than stated in tab1e.

old For Ex- rht.k

\m Set Screws: treme
I

ber Size Length Heads j

523 3/16 & I /4 3/8 7/32 I 523

524 66 3/rc A 5:/16 3/8 7/32 I s24
525 67 t/4 & 5/16 s/32 | s25
| 526 68 t/4 & 3/8 e/32 526
I
527 69 5/16 & 3/E tt/i2 527
s28 70 s/t6 & 7 /16 :1/32
|

528
529 7r 3/8 & 7/16 7/8 3/8 |

i s29
530 ?2 3/8 & t/2 7/8 3/8 I 530
531 7/16 & t/2 s/8 7 /16 53t
532 7/t6 & 9/16 6 5/8 1/16 s32
533 t/2 & 9/16 7 1/2 1 ,/2 533
534 t/2 & s/8 7 t/2 s34
5J5 77 9/t6 & S/8 8 3/8 9 /16 s35
536 78 9/t6 & 3/4 8 s/8 9 /16 536
s37 79 s/E & 3/4 10 5/8 s37
538 80 5/8 & 7/8 10 s/8 538
539 81 s/4 & 7/8 11 s/8 t1/16 s39
540 3/4&t 1l 3/8 tl/16 .s40
541 83 7/8&t t2 5/8 3/4 541
s42 8 7/8 & I t/8 t2 5/s 3/4 542
34 t. H. wILLrAl{S & CO.
SQUARE BOX WRENCHES
22 l=2" Angle, Single Head

ln Stock nith openings for Standard Set Screu's See page 1O for special con-
"' ----alti"ni and various stlles of tinjsh'

lf ead PRICE

01d For Set Ex-

N umlrer Num- Screw; treme
ber Size Length Out- Un- Semi-
Thick- side fin- fin- Fin-
ness Diam ished ished ished

t01 3/t6 1/4 t7 /32 $.09 $. 12 $.18 580

580 s8t
581 t08 i/4 3/8
s/t6
s/8
23/32
.10
.11
.15
.17
.20
.22 s82
582 109 s/16 3/4
3/8 1/1 3/8 27 /32 .13 .20 .26 583
583 110

7/3 /t6 /32 16 .24 .32 584

584 7 /16 7 31
585
585 t/2 1/2 t5/32 3/32 19 .23
.33
.38
.44 586
586 I /t6 6 1/4 1/2 7 /32 22
587
s/8 9/t6 1r /32 26 .39 .52
s87 7

588 t;ia 8 s/8 9/t6 .30 .45 .60 588

7i8 9 t1/16 3/4 .36 .54 -72 s89
589 ,66 .88 590
.5SO I 10 3/4 .44
 . J. II. \\/ILLIArIS & CO.
MACHINE WRENCHES
Extra Heavy for Planers
Milling Machines, Lathes, Drill Presses, Etc.

In Stock with openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts and Set Scres.s. See
page 10 for special conditions and various styles of finish.

Small
Head
for Set tr€ Thic
Screw; L'1 He
Size Lrn-
fin-
ished

3/8 6 t/2 9/t6 $ .54

7)16 6 r/2 9/16 .54
l/2 6 r/2 8.9/16
9 /16 .54
378 6 1/2 &9/16
1/2 9 /16 .54
7 /16 6 1/2 9/16 .41 .54
l/2 6 | /2 9/16 .41 . -54
7 /t6 7 9//16 s/8 .50 .66
i/2 7 e//16 s/8 .50 .66
s /16 7 9//t6 5/8 .50 .66
S/8 7 9//t6 5/8 .50 .66
7 /16 7 9/ s/8 .50 .66
i/2 7 9/ s/8 .50 .66
9/t6 7 9/ s/8 .50 .66

s/8 7 9/ 5/8 .50

9 /16 8 5 11 /1 .62
s/E 8 5 11 /1 .62
3/4 8 5 tt/1 .62
3/4 l0 1/ t3/l .78

7/8 10 1/ 13 /1
I 10 1/ 13 /1
3/4 10 1/ 13 /1
7/E l0 1/ 13/1t
I t0 1/ 1i /1,
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO.
TRIPLE FIEAD WRENCHES
For U. S. Standard Nuts and Set Screws

See page 10 for special conditions and various styles of finish

Thick
oess
Hds Fin.
ished
Tri
3/8
;.s;
.56
3/8 .56
3/8 .56
3/a -56

DOUBLE HEAD TOOL POST WRENCHES

For Set Screws

These q.renches are equalll' adaptable for use on Cap Screws. See on page 10
explanation of the conditions in which they are furnished.
(JDen CIosed
End rol End for
ord i Set Set Thickness Un- t Semi- ,
Screw; Screw; Heads fin- I {in. lFi"-

isa-
::l
1 s2)
Size

7 /t6 .t
Size

i
ishedlistredlished
$.2r1$J2l$.42 554
555 1 s4l t/2 I i/2 .231 -351 .46
2i I -.35 I -4o
555
5558 1 s6l 9/16 I t/2 .2rl .3sl.46
5558
555C rs7l 9/16 I e/t6 tt
555C
550 ,581 s/8 5/8 6 3/4 5/8 & 5/8 301 4sl 60 .!50
5568 1601 tt/t6 5'/8 6 3 /4 5/8 & 5/8 .lol .45 l.oo
.30l -451 .60
5568
550L i 611 tt/16 tt/16 5/8 & 5/8 556C
557 1621 3/4 3/4 7 1/2 11/16 & 11/ l6 3s I sz I io 557
 J. II. WTLLIAMS & CO.
DOUBLE HEAD TOOL POST WRENCHES
For U. S. Standard Nuts and Set Screwg

In Stock with openings for U. S. Standard Finished Nuts and Set Screws; whit-
worth Standard, Metric Measure or special openings milled or broached
to order. Tbese wrenches are equally adaptable'for use on Cap Screws.
See page 10 for special conditions and various styles of finish'

Fin-
ished

$. so
.60
.60
.60
.60
.70
.80
1.00
1 .00

1.20
1.20
1.20
150
1.50
1.50
1.50
38 J. I{. \I/ILLIAMS & CO.

TRACK WRENCHES
Straight Opening

Unfinished are broached or milied.

semi=Finished
"'"" ';;;;a are broached or milled and case-hardened all oreri heads not
Length of handle can be varjed, il desired. See page 10 for
specral conditrons

For {i. S Extreme

Number Staodard Iuts Opeoings Lensth
Size Bolt

t91 I 5/16
r95 t 7/16

r964 27 .15
t96 27 .75
t97 27

30 1 .20
30 1.20
30 1 .20

STRAICHT FLAT HANDLE WRENCHES

Unfinished

Unfinished are broached oniy. Case'hardened wrenches to order'

Outsside Dx- Thick- PRICE I

Xind Diam
me[er C)penings treme ness tln- 1No
No.
ofNNuts
!"'{n Heads

t^- SineLe Head -,-- t/1 23 ,- --t---

$.80 | t73
174 1/4 5 /16 23 3/4 .80 I 174
17s 7 /t6 23 3/4 .80 I t75
176 1/2 9/t6 3/4 t.oo I 176
177 5/8 11/16 23 3/4 1.oo | 177
I

182 Double H ead 3/16 & 1 l/4 t t14 &1 5/r 24 s/4 t..3s lt82
. 184 1/4 & 1 3/8 15/16&17/l 24 3/4 1.3s I t84
1.3s
1/4 & 1 1 s/t6&19/1
.35 I lE8
t86 1/2 24 3/4 IE6
188 .i/8 & 1 1/2 1 7i16 & t 9/1 24 3/4 1
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO. 30

CAR WRENCHES
22 l*2" Anrle, Double Head

Long
Leverage
Ijnfinished are broached only.
Semi=Finished are broached, case-hardened all over; heads not ground
ln Stock for U. S. Standard Nuts. See page 10 for special conditions'

PRICE
For U. S.
Standard I Iix-
Num- Nuts; Openings tteme Thickness Num-
ter
I
Length Heads Un- Semi- ber
I
Rolts fin- fin-
ished
L

ished
I I

I I

367 3/8 & t/2

I
2i /32 & 29/32 12 7/t6 & t/2 s .s0 75 367
t/2 & s/8 1/2 & 1/2
I

.370
|
t5/16& 1/8 t9 .85 28 370
i7t
I

t/2 & 3/4

I
ts/16 & 5/t6 19 1/2 & r/2 .85 28 i7t
372
I

t'/2 & 7/E

I

I
1s/16& 1/2 20 t/2 & 9/16 92 38 i72
s/8 & 3/4 1/8 & 1/2 & 1/2 .38
|
373 11 5/t6 20 .92 373
s/8 & 7/8 1l 1/8 & 1/2 & 9/t
I

374 1/2 21 1.00 .50 374

.5/8 & I
I

37s lt t/8 & 11/16 21 1/2 & 9/t 1.00 .50 375
7/8
I

376 I 3/4 & 5/t6 & r/2 21 1/2 & 9/r 1.00 .50 376
lt
377 3/4&l
I lr 5/16 & 1t /16 22 1/2 & 9/1 10 .65 377
i78
378 3/4 & I l/Ell 5/t6 & 7/8 22 1/2 & 5/8 10 .65
7'/A & t
I

379 ll t/2 & 11 /16 22 9/t6 & 9/1 10 .65 379

.380 7/8&tt/El|
I t/2 & 7/8 23 9 /t6 & 5/8 23 .85 380

38r 7/a&tt/411 1/2 9/16 & 5/8 23 1 .85 38r

i82 'l & r l/8lr
& 2 1/16 23
I

I 1t/16& 17/8 23 9/16 & 5/8 23 i.85 382

I & t t/4ll 9/16 & 5/8 40 2 .10 383
.38.3 I 1t /16 & 2 1/16 24

;as 1r t/8 & t t/4lj 7/8 & 2 1/16 24 5/8 & s/8 40 2 .lo 38s
387 lr t/8 & I t/2i ?/8 & 2 1/16 2S s/8 & 3/4 70 387
.189
38e t/4 & t t/212 1/16 & 2 ?/16 25 s/8 & 3/4 JO
lr
 J. I{. Y/ILLIAMS & CO.
CONSTRUCTION WRENCIIES
l5o Angle

The tang is lor bringing bolt=holes into line and for insertion into convenient
openings when s.rench is not in use, preventing loss and keeping tool in
sight.
ln Stock with opening for U. S. and 'Whitrvorth Standard Finished Nuts; Metric
Measure or special openings milled to order. See page 10 for special
conditions and various styles of {inish. These wrenches in the Semi-
lfnished condition are case-hardened a1l over, but heads are not ground.

I
PRICE
For U.
Standard Nut;
Size Bolt
S.
op"r- ltim"
ing, Length
I
F-
]*,,,
Heads Un-
llillerl I fin- Fin-
i ished ished
I

t/4
221
ata
22i
s/t6
3/8
1/2
t9/i2
tt /16
8
8
9 1/2
Ii ::s
7/16
$ .16
.16
.20
$ .24
.24
.30
32
32
40
)al
222
223
224 7 /16 25 /32 9 1/2 7 /16 .20 .30 .40 I 224
225 i/z 7/8 1t 1/2 .3s .53 .70 I 225
e/16 .7o
226 3t /32 11 1/2 .35 .53
i 226
227 s/8 1 l/16 13 9 /16 .50 7S 1.oo)I 227
228 3/4 t 1/4 15 5/8 .65 .97 | 1.30 22E
229 7/8 I 7/16 1T 1t /t6 .85 1.28 1.70 i 229
230 I 1 5/8 19 3 /1 1.10 1 . bs
i
2.20 230
 J. II. WILLIAT\,{S & CC.
STRUCTURAL WRENCHES
Straight Opening

The tang is for bringing bolt=holes into line and for insertion into convenient
openings s'hen wrench is not in use, preventing loss and keepiog tool in
sight.
ln Stock u'ith. openings for.U. S. St_andard.Rough N1'ts. See page 1O for special
conditions and various styles of linish. These wrenihes in the Semi-
finished condition are case-hardened all over, but heads are not ground.

For U.
Standard
S.
Ex- rhi.k- I
L PRrcE

Nut; Open treme ness I llanclle Number

Size lng Length IIeads Ofiset I u "- semi- ]l
Bolt ] I 6"- fi"- i
ished ished
I

t/1 t7 /32 8 3/8g

ll
1i/t6 $ .16 $ .2{
l

901
it6 s/8 3/8g 13/lo . 1(, :
] ,ol
5 8 21 9O2
3/8 23 /32 9 1/2 7 /1t
" Jl. 7/8 roii qo.l
7 /t6
t/2
13/t6
29 /32
9
11
1/2 7/t6
1/) l1
7/g I| .rn I
..r; I
..,n
-s:
II
I
I
ono
9o.5
eit6
s/8 /61
11 1/2
s/8
l1 1/t6
I

)1 1/8
l.:sl srlI
l..soi ?sI|
906
,,,
I rrolrosI
13
i/4 7

I
Bi LxII
19 /64 15 1t/16 lt 1/4 s08
7/8 1/2 17 j/4 lr 5/t6 909
I 11/16 19 13 /16
11
3/8
I I qto
42 .I. H. \VILLIA}'IS & CO.

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 J. II. .WILLIA}IS & CO.
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48 J. I{. WILLIAMS & CO.

PIN SPANNERS

Untinished are plain forgings.

Semi-Finished have pins milled, edges glound, and are case-hardened all over.
Finished have pins milled and are polished and case-hardened all over and lac-
quered.

PRICE
old Finished
Number Num For Circle Extreme l)iameter
ber Diameter I-ensth Pin
Semi-
finished Finished

452 204 I 4 3,'16 $.13 $.27 $.3 6

453 205 I t/4 4 1/2 13/ 6.1 .19 .29 .38
454 206 I t/2 5 1/32 .20 .30 .40

455 207 t 3/4 5 1/2 15 /61 .21 .31 .42

.44
456 208 2 6 1/1 .22 .33
457 209 2 t/4 6 1/2 17 /61 .23 .35 .46

45E 210 2l/2 7 s 132 .21 .36 .,18

459 211 2 3'/4 7 1/2 1a/61 .26 .39 .52
460 2t2 8 5/16 .28 .42 .56

46t 213 3 t/4 a 1/2 2t/64 .30 ..t5 .60

462 211 3l/2 I tt/32 32 .18 .64
463 215 3 3/4 9 1/2 23/64 .34 -51 .68

464 216 4 10 3,/8 .36 .5't .72

466 218 5 l2 .,t8 .72 .96
464 220 6 11 r/2 6-5 ^98 I .30
 J. I{.'IVILLIAMS & CO.

LICFIT HOOK SPANNERS

Unfinished Only

Length of handle can be varied ii desired

F". i Diam
Num I circle; I Ex- eter PRICE
I Diam- Han-

lt
ber | treme each
I eter I Length dle

491 l,.,r,ol 49t

493 ltJ/4 493
l2t/81
1

494 494
495 I t r,t I 495
496
497
lzJ/41 496
497
498 t/2 498
l3 I

HOOK SPANNERS
Unfinished Only

The diameter of circle which the unfinished forgings fit is given in seconC
column of table, but wrenches will finish to sizes stated in third column.

Forgings
Foreings will finish for Extrcme PRICE
for Circle; Circles; Length each N umber
Diameter Dimeter

403 I l/4 403

404 I l/2 404
405 405
406 2 t/t 406
407 2 5/8 407
40E 3 t/a 408
409 3 3/4 409
4to 4 e/s 4to
4t2 s t/.t 4t2
 J. H, \VILLIA.I,IS & CO.

FACE SPANNERS

Unfinisherl are plain forgings but havc pins milled'

Semi.Finished have pins milled, the edges ground and are case-hardened
all over'
Finished have pins mil1ed, and are polished,- case hardened and laccluered a1l
over. The pins are forged integral with the wrench'

No
Drs. I
lFin-
tance I i.hed
lCroc
-tt I

,fl8 II $ .30
420 I l/4 I J4
422 I I l/2 II .38
.44
4241 I 3/4
azdl z
\

I
l,o
I .ss
4281 2 t/4 |
.66
4.30 2 I /2 .76
432 Z 3/4
434 3
II *o
.qs
436 i t/4 I 1. r0
438 i3 3/4
t'/2 I t z+
440
442 4 1140
 J. Ir. WILLIAXIS & CO. 51

CARRIAGE MAKERS'
OR
LICHT SERVICE WRENCHES
22 l-2o Angle, Double Head

Long and Light

ln Stock s'ith openings for Manufacturers' Standard Nuts; U. S. Standard and

special milling toorder. See page 10 for special conditions and various
styles of finish. These wrenches can be fumished from stock in boxes
or canvas ro11s and milletl to any combination of openings shown below.
For desirable selections in sets see pages 52, 53" and 56,

PRICE
old I:lx- Thick-
\um- Num- Openings treme ness Num
ber ber I\{illed Length Heads Semi- ber
fin- Fin-
ished ished

6758 47 58 3/8 & 7/t6 6 t/1 7 /32 $. 20 $ .26 6758

675A 47 5L 3/8 & l/2 6 r/4 7/32 .20 .26 6754
675 415 t3/32 & t/2 6 t/4 7/32 .20 .26 675
6778 4778 /2 & 9/t6
| 1 r/8 1/4 .11 .34 6778
477 t/2 & s/tl 7 t/8 r/4 -11 .25 .34 677
6794 ,+794 9/t6 & tt/t6 8 t/4 5/t6 .22 .33 .44 6794
679 179 s/8 & tt/t6 8 t /4 5 /16 .22 .33 .44 679
68t 481 tt/t6 & 27/32 9 1/4 3/8 .28 .42 .56 68t
6EIB 481B 3/4 & t3/t6 9 t/4 3/8 .28 .42 .56 68tB
68lA 481A 3/4&7/8 9 t/4 3/8 .28 .42 .56 68tA
6E3 483 27 /32 & 15/16 to s/8 /16 .34 .51 .68 683
7/A&t'
?
6838 4838 t0 3/8 ?/16 .31 .51 .68 6838
6834 483.4' ls/t6 & I t0 3/8 7 /16 .51 .68 683,A

68s 485 &t l/8

I t2 1/2 .44 .66 .88 68s
6E5A 485A t&t I/4 12 1/2 .44 .66 .88 6854
6a.5C 485C I t/t6&&lt t/4 12 t/2 .44 .66 .88 685C
6E5B 485B tt/E l/4 12 t/2 .44 .66 .88 6858
 J. H. IA'ILLIAI\IS & CO.
SUPERIOR DROP-FORCED WRENCH SETS
For Light Work OnlY

.,A. L. A. ll., Light" "Pony" Carriage Jllakers

"0arriage lllakers"
CARRIAGE MAKERS' SET,, No. l, ttltGttt"
"LIGHT"
wirh for Manufacturers' Standard Nuts
{or l\lanu- I PRICE
old facturers' Il*-
Iitrene Thick-
Num- Num- Standard Opcnings, ness m1 Num-
ber ber Nuts; \Iilled lLensth Heads fin- fin- Fin ber
Size Bolts ished ished isherl

475 3/16
't
& l/4 ,vr;&r;- 7 /32
t/4
.13 .20
.25
i;
.34
477 /4 & S/16 1/2 & s/8 .17
.41
479 5it6 & 3/8 5/8 & t1/t6 5/16 .22 .33
.56
481 3,8 & 7/16 1t/t6 & 27 /32 3/8 .28
483 7/16 & t/2 27 /32 & ls/16 7 /16
:\
1.14 l$1.7
.Jl .68

List Price of Roll. $.45 extra

AUTOMOBILE SET, No.2' "LIGHT"
With Openincs for A L. ,q. M" Standaril Nuts
and Cap
or A.L.A.
Standard Dx- Thick-
Nuts aod Openings, treme ness Num
ber Cap Screws; Milled Lengtl Heads ud- ber
Size Bolt fin- Fin-
or Screw ished ished

-:
4
4.194
7
5/16
/32 .13
.22 ,44
6754
6794
4.81A 3/8 .28 .56 68tA
I.83A 1 /16 .34 .68 6E3A
4.85B .44 .88 6858
.S"t List Price of Roll. $.45 extra
..PONYD ETRRiTGE MAKERS' sET, No. 21, "Llcl-lr"
With ODenincs for Manufacturers' Standard Nuts
old Thick-
Num- Openings, I treme ness Num-
ber Milled llensth Heads Un- nn- I Fin- ber
ishecl ished I ished
I

3/16&l/41r3/32&1/2 6 1/4 7 /32 ts .zo lo .zo 675

5/16 & 3/81 s/8 & rt/l 8 1/4 5/t6 ,33 I .44 679
7/16&l/2127/32&ts/L 10 3/8 1 /16 .s1 | .68 683
o"2l
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO.
SUPERIOR DROP=FORCED WRENCH SETS
For Light Work Only

Ceneral Service "Utility Five" "Pony Utility"

CENERAL SERVICE SET, No. 3, "LIGHT"
with Milled for Twelve Nut and Screw Sizes
PRICE
m1- Num
fin- fio- ber
ished ished

$ .13 67SB
.17 677R
.22 6798
68t B
.34 6838
.44 6858
r .58 $2.37 o,.3-
"UTILITY" SET, No. 6, "11611t"
With Openings Milled for .Nut llleasure" Instead of Bolt Size
PRICE
old Ex- Thick-
Num- Num- Openings, treme ness Num.
ber ber It{illed Length Heads fin- Fin- ber
ished ished

6?5A- 475A 3/8 & t/2 ,UA 7 /i2 $ .13 $ .20 $.2; 675A
677 471 t/2 & s/E 1 1/8 1/4 .25 677
679C 479C 5/8 & 3/4 8 1/4 5/t6 .33 .44 679C
68lA 481A 3/4 & 7/8 9 1/4 3/8 .28 .42 .56 681 A
6838 483B 7/8 &I 10 3/8 7/16 .34 .51 .68 6838
N..6- No" ll List P'ice of Roll. $.45 extra $r 28 No. 6

"PONY UTILITY"
Milled for
SET, No. 26, "LICHT"
Without Duplication
old Thick-
Num Nu- ness Nun-
ber ber Heads ber

6754
679C
47
479C
5A 7/-
5/16
6i-
679C
6E3B 483B 7 /16 6E3B
No" 26 No. l0
54 J. II. \YILLIAI,IS & CO.
SUPERIOR DROP-FORGED WRENCH SETS, "TFIIN''
For Liqht Work OnIy. No Duplication of Openings

Num-
ber

623D
626x
628
629D
634
635E

AUTOMOBILE SET WlTtl SPARK PLUC WRENCH, "THIN SEVEN," No.37

_ wtth o"e"i""s f.. U q!e'k L44 !1Ig. E

Thickness
Heads

5 1/2ls/32&3/1
5 1/2lS/s2&i/1
6 ? /\1.\/t6&1 /.\
R1/217/32&9/3
1o.l/8ro/J2&5/1
a l5 / 1a&1/2
$.45 extra
AUTO,IOBILE SET. "TfllN FlVE." No. 35
nes Mill.d for A. L. A. Il Standard \uts and Cao Screws

Ex-
treme Thickness Num-
Length Heads ber

4 3/8 9/64 & 5/32

5 1/2 5/32 & s/1
6 1/2 3/16 & /3 ?
8 t/2 /32 & 9/3
7
10 3/8 s/32 & 5/1
 J. H. W]LLIAMS & CO. 55
SUPERIOR DROP=FORCED WRENCFI SETS
For Severe Service About Automobiles. Etc. No Duplication of Opcnings

ORIGINAL "EXTRA CAPACITY'' "BIG SIX," No. 4

ltrrith Openines llilted for l{ost Pooular U. S c1ar,1 Nuts and Cao Screws
For Nuts I For Cap
Num
Diam. I Scu's. Openings
Ilx- Thick-
PRICE
Num-
ber
Bolts ]Diam. Scw. tr{i1led
U. S. trefle tress ber
Standard L'sth Heads
t/4 7 /16 & r/2 4 /81 9/32 7

3/8 3/S 9/t6 & 11/1.b 5 1/81 5/16

28 t-< /t 7/l 19',.\2& 25/32 6 7/8 t1./32
729 I' zirrr 5/8&s/4 l6?/8 tL/32
34 )t/2 5/'8
7i6 3/4
s78 J /8 & 1 t/16) 7 3/4 1/2
1 & t 1/4 tl 1/21 9/16
I 3/4
No-4 i l-ist Roll, $.4.5 extra
Price l8
AUTOII1OBILE "EXtRA CAPACITY" SET' "BIC SEVEN." No. 7
lvifh oneninss {or U. S. Standard Nuts, Cap Screws and Spark Plue. Etc
PRICE
Openings, l'hicknr 5emi.
imalll Large Ililled L'cth Heads fin- fin- Fin-
H'd I rl'd ished ished ished
t/4 s/t6 9/32 $ .1E $ .2, $.36
378 s/16 .22 .33 .44
1t /32 .24 .36 .48
7/t t/2 11 /32 .26 .39 .52
s78 t/2 .40 .60 .80
i/4 I 9/16 .51 .77 1.02
3'/8 / t6&1/ .40 .60 .80
List Price of Roll. $.45 extra 2l $3.3' g!.4'
AUTOMOBILE SET, NO.
\\-ith Openinss llilled f 'r .{ L. A. ll. Slandard Nuls and

F-_ PRICE
Standard Nuts Thick-
Num- and Cap Screw: Opcnings, treme ness Num
ber Diameter Boltr Iilled Length IIeads fin- 6n- Fin- be!
and ScreES ished ished ished
i*^ t/4 & 5/t6 3/t & u, 4 1/4 $ .r4 | 21 $ -r8
27C 378 & 7/t6 9/16 & t1/16 s 1/.8 5/to .22 33
73tA t/2 & 9/16 3/4&7/8 7 3/4 l3/32 .30 45 .60
33C &ll /t6 15/t6 & 1 7 /16 .36 54 .72
737 & 7/A t 1/a&l \/1 9 /16 .58 87 1 .16
TLF
this set lists $t 03,
66 J, I{. \YILLIAX S & CO.
SUPERIOR DROP=FORCED WRENCH SETS
Milled with Metric Measure Openings

SET No. ls
Depcndable tools sel.ected from recognized standards of rvrench-weights
and design.

Openings, Extreme Thickness

Mi1led Length Heads
m/m n/m m/f,
23Nl 10&12 t02 6.3
271/l. 14&16 149 7.9
29Nl 18&20 8.1
33m 22&25 7)) 11.1
37M 28&30 292 14.2
-N; tt I-ist Price of Roll. $.45 ex
SET No. 12
Selected from specially designed, Lighter tools. Compact, cotrvenient and
selvlceaDle.
iceable.

Number Nmber

-ro arz -]--rss

14&16
18&20 235
22 &25 264
2A&30 304

.No. 12 I set List Price of Roll, $.45 extral $t.+t $z.lz I sz.s2 No. l2
SET No. ll. "THIN"
standard line of Ctreck Nut Wrenches for lighter seryice on
thicknesses of Nuts, etc.
PRICE
Openings,
Nmber Milled Number

a3Nl
__:4_
10&12 $ .14 $.21
ished
l.rs
626Nl 14&t6 .19 .38
629ltl 18&20 "25 .38 "50
632ltl 22&25 .33 "50 .66
635M 28&30 .44 .66 .88
List Price oi Roll, $.45 extra $,;t $,J;
 J. I{. WILLIAMS & CO. 5T
..RATCHO" WRENCHES
Straight Opening "Ratcho" Milled
For U. S. Standard Hexagon and Square Nuts and Cap Screws
For Automobile and Assemblins Work

An ingenious form of opening makes this tool a genuine "Ratchetless

Ratchet Wiench-" It is free from all mechanism and without lifting the tool
from the nut it will automatically release itself from the sides of nut or screws
and on the retum mo\.ement regrip them. The rvrench can be used in eilher
direction, but must be turned over for opposite rotation of nui. Its simplicity
and rapidity ia action are unique. See page 58 for selected set,
In Stock with openings milled for U. S. Standard Nuts and Cap Screws.
For Cap I
For Nuts Scws.
Diam. Bolts Diam. Scws. I
Openings,
Milled
PRICE
Num- U" S. Num
ber Standard ]emi ber
Latge Small Large fin-
Head Head I Head isher

3/l
r/4
s/ti
t6
s7
13/32 & 19/32
1/2 &. 19/32
3/4 9 i32
3/4 9 /32
lt24
lt25
t/4 s /t6 7 /t6 & 1/2 3/4 | 9/32 t725
Ii4 3/8 7 /t6 & 9/1.6 3/1 | 9/32 t725A
s/t6 3/8 1/2 & 9/16 3/1 9 /.12 17258
r/4 3/8 t/2 & tt /16 3/+
/+
5',16 I126
s/t6 7 /16 1/2 & 3/8 .r ] s'16 1726
s/l 3/8 19/i2 & t1/t6 3 .r I 5/10 I t27
3/E 3/a 9/16 & 11/16 3/1 5/16 .3 t27g
378 7 /t6 9/16 & 5/8 3/1 5/t6 .3 727
s/t6 7 /16 & 2a/32
19/32 5/8 1t /32 .3 t2E
3/8 t/2 9/16 & 3/1 5/8 1t /32 .3 724
tt29 3/8 7/t6 11/t6 & 25/32 s/8 11 /32 39
1729 7/t6 r/2 5/8 & 3/4 s/8 11 /32 39
I 130 3/E 11/t6 & /8 7 s/8 t3/32 42
t730 7 /16 e/t6 5/8 & 13/t6 5/8 13/32 42
I l3t 7 /t6 25/32 & 1 /8 5/8 t3 /32 45
t73t l/2 9 /16 3/4 & 13/16 5/8 t3/j2 45
t73tA t/2 s/8 3/4 & 7/8 s/8 t3/32 45
t73tB e/t6 s/8 13/16 & /8 7 5/8 t3 /32 45

lt32 7/16 9 /16 25/32 & s1/32 1/2 1 /t6 -44

t732 9/t6 3/4 13/16 & 1 1/2 7 /t6 .41
I 133 t/2 e/16 t/2 7 /16 .5,
t733 s/8 3/4 1/2 7 /16 5,

tt34 r/2 s/8 7/ t/2 .6{

t734 s/8 7/8 1/1 t/2 .6{
I I35 9/t6 s/8 7 /r t/2 .6t
t735 3/4 7/8 7 /1 1/2

I 136 9/t6 3/4 31/32 & 1 t/1 5/t 9/16

1736 3/4 I 1&1 1/4 5/1 9/16
tt37 s/E j/4 r/16 & 1 t/1 5/1 9/16
t737 7/8 l 1/A & 1 t/4 5/1 9/16
 .I. H. \\'ILLIA\IS & CO.

SUPERIOR DROPFORGED TOOLS

"Ratcho" Wrench Set No. 24

An "extra capacity" set of reliable drop-forged

v'renches, milled v'ith "Ratcho"openings fcrseven
most important U. S. Standard Bolts and eight most
important Cap Screw sizes.
There isnothing toget outoforder in "Ratcho"
Jlrrenches-no cof{s, cams, nor mechanism-and in
action they are materially more rapid than standard
wrenches.
See page 5 7 for further details and other nilled sizes.

Ex-
\um treme
ber Length

t72S
-;,; 9/32
tt27Q 5 3/1 s/r6
lt2E 6 s/8 tt /32
1729 6 5/8 t1 /32
I 134 9 7/16 1/2
1736 11 5,/16 9/16
No. Set T,ist Price of Roll. $.45 extra
SPARK PLUC WRENCH Nc. 993

Droo-forsed from steel and designed for conwenient service about automo-
biles. motoi boats, aas engines, etc. See Wrench Sets, pages 54 and 55.
Open End-
-Fo.1ire Box End-
Lre l.l" opening, for 12" Spark Plug
?,' U. S. Stindard Cap Screu' y2' V . S. Standard Nut
?i'A. L. A. M. Standard liut List price, Unfinished....... .$.40 each
?i' g. t. A. M. Standard Cap S. rew List price, Scmi-Finished.... . .o0 each
folr, S"t S"tu* List price, Finished......... .80each
..VULCAN'' AUTO TOOL
1 Hammer
2 Tire Lug Wrench
3 Cotter Pin Pul1er
4 Gas TankWrench
+ 6
7 Spark Plus Wrench
8 Allisator Wrench
?^ I Cotter Pi. Soreade.
;ScrewDrivers
5 Wire Insulation l!f
Scraper 12 l3ottle Opener
6 Air Tank Wrench
Patented
\Veigbt. % lb. Lcngth, 8 inches
These tools are drop-foiged, iccurately machined and tempered. -Every
f"rtu" G-"t aid to iran or mechanician. Packed in Canvas Cariere
i"i-il" and sold in not less than dozen 1ots. List price. Blued or
p""t "mciert
Nickel-plated, "t$12.00 Per dozen.
 J. Ir- \V--ILLIA}IS & CO
.(SHORT'' WRENCH
l5'Angle, Double Head

For Check Nuts and lliscellaneous Uses

i
"",u.
I Standar,l
\um- | Nuts:
i

ber Size I

I n"tt= |
__-t____t
9o7 )j14P71gl

TELECRAPH LINEMAN'S WRENCH

For Lag Screws, Rough Nuts, Etc.
Esoeciallv designed for dependable scrvice in the erection cf cross atms
on teleiraph, etc., poles, but equally adaptable for use about agriculturai and
other machinerv.
I Ex- | ,t'hick-
I Ex_ 'fniuk- I PRICE
pRICE l ,

Nrm- I Forced Oocnincs For I t.cne I ness I' Unfin- I Nun-

ber I J Lcnerh Heads ] ish"d ber

999 J38.7/16.1/2,9 16,3 4,Lagscrews JlJ.tl I 2&s8l s2.n0 q99

lstt6,3 8,7t16,1/2,e 16,5/8,Sq.Nursl I
7/16.1/2,5/E.Hex. Nuts
I
I I

FIRE HYDRANT WRENCH

For the pentaconal forms of Valve Stems, Outlet Covers and other shapcs
commonly found on screws and bolts of municipal fire hydrants, etc.

\um-
ber
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO.
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORGED SAFETY LATHE DOCS
With Bent Tail

Dog with
Safety Screw
Dog with
Square Head
Screw

Safetv-for-the-operator and better balance when on the lathe are material

imprJvemLnts which have been attained by modilication of design.
'

The special steel Screws, threaded U. S. Standard, are hardened and tem-
pered.
Rv drillins and tapping for the Aifferent diameters either style of screw
same f,ircinE Safety and Square Head Screws are not inter-
-"" Ui """d iipl""it
;h;;;bt.- and state-which Screw is desiled' With
"""".ti-bers Wrench will be supplied.
for Safety Dogs a "Safety"
"iaei-s
For convenience of deales when shelving, sizes up to No. 8 inclusive will
be packed two in a box.
Unless otherwise specified, Dogs with Square Head Screws will be supplied.
scREws PRICE
Head SafetY
**- l""o* Square I Safety Dog
ber itv I sire ?:"t,1 t':"
I l'":ff,
Dog
Wrench,
extra
with
either
Screw
Num-
ber

Diam

I 3/a 5/16 t t/4 7 /16 s/8 $. 10 $.06 $.40 l-

2 t/2 3/8 1 1/4 9/t6 13/16 .14 "07 .50 2
3 i/4 7 /16 1 5/8 s/8 | 1/16 .18 .08 .60 3
4 t r/2 1t 16 r 1/4 .22 "09 ,70 4
t t/4 2 t/4 t 3/8 5

I .,'
5 r/2 3/4 "26 "10 .85

6 I l/2 9 /16 2 3/8 ,18 13 /16 5/8

I
6
7 t 3;/4 5/8
1t /16 2 3/4
"20 7/8 3/4
7/8
.13
8
8 2
i,;i
"23 I
9 2 t/2 11 /t6 3
1/8 IO
to 3 3/4 3 t/4 .21

It 3 l/2 7/8 :.i /2 .32 3/8 1/2 .80 It-- .60 I il

.30 I
1 ^27
l2 4 7/8 l:l /4 .35 1/2 s/8 .90 I .JJ
I
12
t.3 5 1 1a I -s /8 t/a 1.00 I .40 no t3
 J. Ir. WILLIA\IS & CO. 61
.tVULCAN''
DROP=FORCED SAFETY LATHE DOCS
Extra Heavy
With Bent Tail and Two Screws

Dog with
Square flead
Screws

Safety-for-the-operator and better balance u.hen on the lathe are material

improvements which have been attained by modification of design.

The special steel Screws, threaded U. S. Standard, are hardened and tem-
pered.

By drilling and tapping for the difierent diameters either style of screw
may be used in same forging. Safety and Square Head Screws are not inter-
changeable. Please use numbers afld state which Screw is desired. With
orders for Safety Dogs a "Safety" Wrench will be supplied.

Unless otherwise specified, Dogs with Square Head Screws will be supplied.

scREws PRICE
Square Head Safety
Num Capac Safety Dog
ber itv Dog with ber
Price, Price, Wrench, either
Length each each extra Screw

3 3/4
4 t/2
$.3
.50
s $.90
1 .00
t;40
5
9
.00
.00
1;;
l3A
4 t/2 .50 1 15 48 14. OO t4A
62 J. 1I. \tr'ILLIAMS & CO.
..VULCAN"
DROP=FORCED SAFETY LATHE DOGS
With Straight Tail

Dog with
Dog with
Square Head
Safety Screw
Screw

Safety-for-the-opcrator and better balance t'1ren on the lathe are materlal

have been attained by modiiication of design. -
--- itr" specialrrhicli
improvements -
steei Screws, threaded U. S. Standard, are hardened and tem-
pered.
'---Ev drilline and tappins for the difierent diameters either stvle of Screw
mav be used ii same foigin?.
"nimbersSafetv and Square Head Screws are nol inter-
i;;;s""t;. Please use and slate which Screw is dcsired With
ordere for Safety Dogs a "Safety Wrench u ill be supplied. -
----Foi".r.-"'ience-of d".l".i'wtrenitrelvinJ, iir"i'.ip to No 2E inclusive will
be packed two in a box.
Unless otherwise specified, Dogs with Square flead Screws will be supplied'

SCREWS PRICE

Square Head Safett Dog Num-

Num- Capac
ber itv Dog "trith
Price, Price, Il'rench, either
each each extra Screw
Diam.
-P I
ir
a)
5/t6
3/8 lr t/4
1/4
$.08
.10
7
9/t6
/t6 5/8
r3/16
10
14
O.or'
.07
$.40
.50
2l
23 7 /16
t/2
lr
l2
5/8 .12
.15
5/8
tt/16
r t/t6
1/4
18
22
.08
.09
.60
,70
23
24
24
25 t/2 lz 1/4 .16 3/4 3/8 26 .10 .85 25
I

26 t t/2 9 /16
ltlt 3/8 18 t3 /16 s/8 i2 .11 1.00 26
27 I s/4 s/8 1/2
3/4
20
23
7/8 s/4
1/8
40
50
.13
.15
1 .20
1 .40
27
2a
2A 11/16
'29 2 t/2 .,8 1.70 29
j/4 l.r
t1 /16 24 60
30 .t 1/4 2? r/8 10 .22 2 .10 30
l3
3t tyt 7/8 l. 1/2 I 3/8
1 1/2
1/2
5/8
80 .*l
-33
2.60
3.30
3l
32
32 ?/8 l.r 3/4 .35 90
.40
l
600
.3.3 1 l4 r/2 50 1 s/8 1/8 1 00 |
 J. II. ]MILLIAMS & CO. 63
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORGED SAFETY LATHE DOGS
Extra Heavy
With Straight Tail and Two Screws

Dog with
Dog with
Safety Screws
Square Head
Screws

Safety-for-the-operator and better balance when on the lathe are material

improvements which have been attained by modification of design.
The special steel Scres's, threaded U. S. Standard, are hardened and tem-
pered.
By drilline and tapping for the different diameters either style of screw
may bi used in same forging. Safety and Square Head Screws are not inter.
changeable. Please use numbers and state which Screw is desired. With
orders for Safety Dogs a "Safety' Wrench will be supplied.
Unless otherwise specified, Dogs with Square Head Screws will be supplied.

SCREWS PRICE

Num- Caiac- Square Head fety Dog Num-

ity with ber
Size either
Price Price, Screw
lil*. tt-"'utt
Diam. lLength i each each

-nA'
334
----t----
7/8 | 3 3/4
1 J 4 1/2
il;
.50 5/8
2 5/8
3 1/8
$;;
1.00 .40
$r*
9.00
I
I
324
33A
344 I I4 1/2 50 3/4 3 1/2 1.15 .48 14.00 I
344
I
64 J. I1. $rILLIAMS & CO.
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORCED MILLINC MACHINE DOCS
With Flat, Bent Tail

eL
These are designed for taper work carried between centers on milling ma-
chines: the flat tailworks in the head-slot without the back-lash unavoidable
in dogs with taper tail. They serue also as a heavy pattem Lathe Dog.
The heads are made of sufficient size to permit re-tapping for one or two
larger sizes of screws as the threads wear.
The scres's, threaded U. S. Standard, are made of a special grade of steel
well adapted to the purpose and are hardened and tempered.

PRICE

Number Capacity Number

Extra Dogs,
Diameter Length Screws, Com-
each plete

42 t/2 3/8 $.10 $ .so 42

43 3/4 7 /16 .12 .60 43
44 I 1/2 .15 .70 44
45 t t/4 1/2 1/4 .16 .85 45
46 I t/2 9/16 3/8 .18 1 .00 46
47 t 3/4
2
5/8 1/2 .20 1.20 47
48 11/16 3/4 .23 1 .40 48
 J. H. IV'ILLIAMS & CO. 65
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORCED CLAMP LATHE DOCS

These are drop-forged from a strong, tough- grade of -carefully selected

steel and a special procei! aftei foiging rvhich increases their
"t.-"ut-ittia"to
stifiness and strength and reduces the liability of springing.
The screws, threaded U. S. Standard, are made of a special gr.ade of.steel,
well adapted to the purpose and are hardened and tempered l'he Nuts are
case hardened. Extr-a Screws and Nuts carried in stock.
The Nuts furnish ready means of arrangement for the minimum- projection
or sciljwi rivo"ii itie'ooai of Dog and thu-s lessen the danger to the operator
when tool is in use.
Packed two in a box for convenient shelving.

Screws
Distance PRICE,
Number between Dog Number
Screws
";""1;;;-
_t__
t s/4 I 5/E, s/16 123/4
I
$1.s0
2 t/4 t 7/8 sts I s stto 2.OO
2 3/4 2 t/2 7/t6 I +g/sz 2 .50
3 t/2 3 t/4 t/2 | s 1/8 .3 .50
66 J. II. TI/ILLIAT,IS & CO.
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORCED "C'' CLAMPS
For Extreme Service

These are drop-forged from a strong, tough grade of carefully selected steel
and their form is such as to utilize the metal to the greatest advantage.
Thev are submitted to a special procms after lorging which increases their
stifiness lnd strength and reducs the liability of springing.
The screws, threaded U. S. Standard. are made of a special grade of steel
well adapted to the purpose and are hardened and tempered.
For convenience of dealers, each Clamp is packed in a box'

Extreme Ap-
old Throat Dimensions prox
Num. Capac- from ol Body Weht
ber itv cedte! Each,
of Lbs.
Screw Diam.

9
t0
3/4
I t/4
3/4
r/8 3
3/r
r/4
15/l
3/4
tn
3/8
t/4
3/4
1/4
5/8
t1 t 3/4 r/2 4 | /4 s/8 1/2 1/4 17/8
12 2 t/4 3/4 5 t/2 1/2 s/8 1/s 3 3/4
l3 3l/4 3/8 7 r/4 3/4 3/4 3/4 6
l4 4 t/2 3/4 8 7/8 r/2 7/8 t/2 to 1/4
15 s t/2 1/8 3/8 7/8 3/8 12 r/4
t6 6 t'/2 3/8 2 7/8 7/8 t7
lb a t/2 3/4 4 3/8 1/2 1/8 23 1/4
lo l/2 1/8 7/8 1/ 16 1/3 28
t2 l/2 1/2 3/8 s/4 1/4 40

*New Numbers, approximating the capacities of Clamps, have been applied

to this line. Specificaiions for oldnumbeis rvill be filled s'ithout confuslon.
 J. H. \VILLIAXTS & CO. 6?
(.ACRIPPA''
DROP=FORCED'(C'' CLAMPS
For Less Severe Service

Drop-forged from a stront'. to'rc,h grade of carefully selccled stpel, these

light clamps are designed to aiTord the ser\-ice formerly rendered by the heavier
uid bulkier steel clarips of other ptocessesofmanufacture, this form and method
of production utilizing the metal to the greatest advantage. They are also sub-
miited to a special piocess after forging rvhrch further increases their stifiness
and strensth'and re-duces the liability of springing.
The minimum capacity of "Agrippa" Clamps is approximalely the maxi-
mum of the second smaller size tool.
The screws, threaded U. S. Standard, are made of a special grade of steel,
s ell adapted to the purpose and are hardened and tempered,
For convenience of dealers, each Clamp is packed in a box,

-
D"pth Extreme Size
"-r*
I
of Dimensions Screw Handle Ap- l

Ca- Throat of Bodl' prox.

pac- from Weight Num
itv Center t_ Dach, ber
of F
Lbs. !dB
Screw g t : o! E
o I,F n _{bk O

2 3/8 8 3/t6
lo 5/16
t/8
3/8 /4
/1 ;
6
3/8
3/8
7,
7
5
6
1/4
1/4
lrt
.70
$2 25
2.i5 t06
to4
2 5/8 t2 /16
7 9/16 /4 6 3/8 7 7 1/2 -70 t08
2 3/4 t4 s/8 13/t t/4 o 3/8 7 9 10 3 .15 ll0
2 7/8 1 /16 /4 6 7 10 t/2 70 ll2
3 1/16 9/16 /8 8 1/8 8 15 90 5.50 il5
3 1/4 /a 8 1,/S 8 20 90 1 7.00 ilE
68 J. I{. WILLTAMS & co.
..VULCAN''
DROP-FORGED TOOL MAKERS' "C'' CLA/KPS
For Light Service

A development of our own practices and designed to meet the tool makers
requirements for a trustworthy, lighter service tool'
They are drop-forged from a strong, tough grade of steel and submitted
to a special process after forging which assures increased strength and stiffness
and reduces liability of springing.
The screws, threaded U. S. Standard, are drcp-forged from a special grade
of steel and are hardened and tempered.
In stock in two conditions:
Black, are oil treated on1y.
Bright, surfaces and edges of clamp all ground, panel black-see illustra-
tion.
Unless othemise specified, "black" will be fumished.
if specified'
Packed singly in boxes, or in sets

Depth
Capac- of
itv Thrcat

B] ack

201 11/r6 $.1s

.20
$- ;-
.65
202 13 /16
203 15/16 .2s .85

Per
Set I *r.oo
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO. 69
..VULCAN''
DROP-FORCED MACHINISTS' CLAMPS

These clamps are drop-forged from a strong, tough grade of carefully se'
lected steel and bre submitied to a special process which increases their strength
and reduces the liability of springing.
The knurled portion of the hardened and tempered Screws pemits rapid
and easy adjustment,
'When ordering extra Screws specify whether for end or center.

Each Clamp is packed in a box for convenient shelving.

Capacity PRICE
Number Com- Nmber
plete
_cl'-t-
30t $1 .50 30t
302 2.OO 302
303 2 .50 303
304 3 .00 304
?0 J. H. WTLLIAMS & CO.
.{VULCAN''
DROP-FORGED STRAP CLAMPS

These forgings are made from a strong, tough grade of carefull,v selecten
steel and ar. Jub--itted to a special procesi aftei forging which increases their
strength and stiffness.
On Planer, Lathe, Drill Press, I{i1ling and Boring tr{achine }'ork they are
time-saving and effective.
Because of draft or taper on forgings, minimum dimensions of opening are
given in table.
FINCER PATTERN, DOUBLE END

I .,tn ILcncth II \\'idth irn**.l

I n"ss
Diam. Finger
Num- I Num-

:: l1 I '""::l'"llll
I eter
Holc
Dimen
sions "*'" ]]l
.ro I
.35 I
::o
JJs
l'
3 ,,, ll lil I :;l
1t
1t/16
/t6 1/2 & 1/2
5/8 & 5/8
$. 20
)i
J0
55
40 I 340
l,t lrt.tzt"l t/8I

I
13/16 3/4 & 3/4 .3s I i
ao

@
FINCER PATTERN, SINGLE END

old
Num- Num-
ber ber

l/2 &
/8&
/4&
 J. II. \.V-ILLIAI,IS & CO. 7l
..VULCAN''
DROPFORCED STRAP CLAMPS

These forcines are made from a stronq. toush grade of carefully selected
steel and are Jub"-itt"d to a special procesi afteiforging which increases their
strength and stiffness.
On Planer, Lathe, Dri1l Press, tr{i11ing and Boring Machine work they are
time-saving and efiective.
Because of draft or taper on forgings, minimum dimensions of slot are given
in table.
PLAIN SLOT PATTERN

I
old Thickness ] ,,o, 0n,..
\'lrfr- J

Num ] Dimensions Num

ber ber
PRICE ber
I

__t
s4 ; I 1/2
Length
3/4 1 3/8 tt/t6 $"30 54
50 6 9/t6 1/8 2 1/16 tt /16 .50 56
58 8 3/4 I t /8 2 t3/16 t3/16 .85 58

ADJUSTABLE STEP PATTERN

'Widrh Thickness PRICE

\um.
g?-
c xi,9
F
J r'l () O t'i Ui;

5.{A t/16 by 1 3/8 l$.14 $.4s

56A 6A 1/16by 2 t/16 I -18 -72
5EA 8A 3/t6by 2 13/1 J .zs 1.20

For other designs see Pase ?2

 J. II. \'!'ILLIAMS'& CO.
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORCED STRAP CLAMPS

These forgings are made from a strong, tough grade of carefully selected
steel and are submitted to a special process after forging, which increases their
strength and stifiness.
On Planer, Lathe, Dri11 Press, Milling and Boring Machine work they are
time-sawing and efiective.
Because of draft or taper on forgings, minimum dimensions ofslotaregiven
in table.

Slot
Dimensions
Num- old Maxi- Finger
ber N@- Length frum Thick-
ber 'n idth ness srons PRICE Num-
Itfin. Il{ax. ber
width Length

64 104 4 t/2 I 3/4 3/4 1t/16 3 1/2 /2 x1/1 $.30 64

66 106 6 S'/a 1 15/16 7/8 1t /t6 5 1/2 /8x5/l .50 66
68 8 3:/4 2 t3/32 I 1/8 13/t6 7 3/8 /4x3/a .85 68

NECK PATTERN

I Slot llin.
Thicl<ness I Dimensions

r 3/16 t 3/8 3/4 ) 15/16

1/4 | t 3/4 ?/8 11 11/t6
1/2 | 2 t/8 1 1/8 2 7/16
 J. H. $rILLIAMS & CO. ?3
..VULCAN''
EXTERNAL CALIPER CAUCES
Double End-Unfinished

These are drop-forged from mild steel, suitable for case-hardening, but
they can also be fumished to order in reasonable quantities from a grade of steel
which will harden. We will supply directions for hardening, or case-harden
to order, but cannot undertake machining,
The lettering-panels and sides of jaws are on same plane and may be fin-
ished by a single grinding or polishing operation.
The special size of the measuring-jaw or pad provides for unusual advan
tages; {ive classes of gauges may be made from one forging:
1. Plain gauge; same dimension both ends.
2. Gauge $'ith one end of exact dimension, other end for two
limits a11owed.
3. Gauge with any two dimensions within range of table limits.
4. Gauge of the "go on" and "not go on" variety; two combina-
tions.
5. Plain gauge; four dimensions.
Furnished Unfinished only, packed half=dozen in a box.

Dimensions of
Measuring Pad PRICE
Num- Num-
ber Capacity Unfin. ber
ished
Itridth

| /4 to 3/8 15 /1 15 /32 3/16 $.20

4 3/ab t/2 1/8 r/2 3/16 4
6 I /2 to 3/4 9/t6 r9 /32 rr'4 .2s 6
8 3:/4 to I 2\/32 e/32 ..30 E
l0 I to I l/4 3/4 e/32 "39 l0
t2 I l/4tol l/2 27 /32 5 /16 .53 t2
t4 I l/2toI 3/4 9/16 t)/ ro 5/16 .72 l1
l6 I J:/4to2 6 5/16 5 /t6 .96 t6
l8 2to2 l/2 7 1/4 s/32 15/32 1.25 IE
20 2 l/2to3 8 9/16 11 /32 1/2 1 .60 20
74 J. H. S,'ILLIAXTS & CO.
(.VULCAN''
EX'TERNAL CALIPER CAUGES
' Single End
Unfinished

These are drop-forged from mild steel, suitable for case-hardening, but
thev can also be fumishdd to order in reasonable quantities from a grade ofsteel
whi;h will harden. We will supply directions for hardening, or case-harden
to order, but cannot undertake machining.
They possess the same general characteristics as the Double End form on
preceding page.
Three classes of gauges may be made from one forging:
1. Plain gauge; single dimension.
2. Gauge with any two dimensions within range of table limits.
3. Gauge of the "go on" and "not go on" variety; one combination.
Furnished Unfinished only, packed half=dozen in a box.

Dxtieme Dimensions of
Dimensions trIeasuring Pad
PRICE
Numbct Capacit,v Unfin- Number
ished
tengtrr I rn'ia*r Length width
-l- t___
I

ito 3 l/2 s 1/8 l5 3/4 1 1/2 $1.00 )1

i l/2to4 s 11/16 l6 1/2 t 11/16 t7 /32 1 .20 24
4to 4 l/2 6 1/4 t7 1/16 1 13/16 17 /32 1 .45 26
,l l/2toS
' StoS l/2 67 25/32 17 25/32 2 9/16 1 .15 28
7/16 l8 19/32 2 1/8 9 /16 210 30
5 l/2to6 7 1s/t6le 3/16 s/16 2.SO 32
 J. II, WILLIAIIS & CO. 75
..VULCAN''
INTERNAL CALIPER CAUCES
Double End
Unfinished

These are drop-forged from mild steel, suitable for c-ase-hardening, but
thev can also be fuiaishid to order in reasonable quantities from a grade of steel
ryhich will harden. We will supply directions for hardening, or case-harden
to order, but cannot undertake machining.
The lettering-panels and sides of jaws are on same plane and may be fin-
ished by a single grinding or polishing operation.
Sma11 bosses at ends of Internal Gauges provide ready means of centering
for lathe tuming.
The special size of the measuring-jaw or pad provides for unusual advan-
tages;foui classes of gauges may be made from one forging:
1. Plain gauge; same dimension both ends.
2. Gauge \vith one end of exact dimension, other eod for tu'o
limits al1owed.
3. Gauge with any two dimensions withh range of table limits.
4. Gauge of the "go in" and "not go in" variety; two combinations.
Furnished Unfinished only, packed half=dozen in box.

Dimensions of
Measuring Pad Length
Center
Pad
Length \\iidth

Itol 9/32 5,/8

l/4 to I 5/t6 5/8
l/2 to I 5/t6 3/1
3/4 to 2 3/4 5/16 13/1
2toz 1s/16 |5/3" 1/8
l/2 to 3 5 /16 t/2
76 J. I{. WILLIAMS. & CO.
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORCED BALANCE HANDLES

Unfinished are plain forgings w-ithout any hole in hub.

Broached have holes finished but are otherwise plain forgings.
Finished are broached, ground, polished, case-hardened all over and lacquered
to prevent rusting.
The broached openings are made with comers slightly rounded to prevent
breakage.
Holes are regularly finished to standard sizes given below, but eachforging
admits of broaching io the maximum dimensions stated in table. Smaller
openinss than standlard and special sizes can be broached to order' Handles
cin als"o be supplied with round holes in hub; details on application.
Diameter Ball :

No. 512 11( inches. No. 52O 1rl inches. No. 525 1ft inches.
No.516 114 inches. No. 522 l3/6inches. No.529 1!.inches.

3/4 7/8 7 /16

1/8 7/8 7 /16
15/16 I 1/2
I 1/2
1 1/4 s/8
t 1/4 5/8

'Handle Cone-shaped, see Crank Handle Cut, page 77

 J. I:I. $IILLIAMS & CO, 77
3'VULgAN''
DROP=FORCED CRANK HANDLES

Unfinished are plain forgings without hole in hub.

Broached have holes finished and hubs recessed or counter-
bored in free end but are otherwise plain forgings.
Finished arebroached, counterbored, ground, polished, case-
hardened all over and lacquered to prevent rusting.
The broached openings are made with comers slightly
rounded to prevent breakage.
Holes are regularly finished to standard sizes given be1ow,
but each forging admits of broaching to the maximum dimen-
sions stated in table. Smaller openings than standard and
special sizes, running by sixteenths from r2 10 I inch inclusive
and thence by eiehths, can be broached to order.
Hubs of Broached or Finished can be cut to shorter
lengths and Handles will be ofiset (see cut) if desired, at an
additional charge.

Hub Square Hole PRICE I

Size Broac.hed
Num N rrm.
ber
Center Handl Length ard
ax1.
mum
Un-
fin- Br'ch Fin It"'
to above in to ish- ed ish
Center Stock Order ed ed I

00
0
I
2 t/4
3/4 2
2
5/t6 t
1/2
1./4
I t/1
t/2 5/8
5/8
t;; $ t;;looo-
.45
.70
.75 1.15
l-

)I 2 3/4 t t/2 1/1 9/t6 13 /1 .50 .80 1.30 lr

3 t/2 2 7/8 t 5/16 t/2 5/8 .50 .80 1.30 l2
4 4 3 t/8 1/4 9/t6 t3 /1 .60 90 1.50 l4
6 5 3 3/t6 t/1 s/8 t3/t .75 10 1 .80 l6
8 6 3 I /4 1/4 11/16 13/t .95 35 2 .20 IE
7 8 1/1 3 7/t6 7/8 1.20 65 70 l0
8 9 3/s 3 5,/8 1.50 05 30 l2
I l/8 1/2li 5/S t.70 25 10 l4
l6
to I t/2t,+ 2 .25 95 65
 J. I{. WILLIA}IS & CO.
..VULCAN''
MACHINE HANDLE FORGINCS
Unfinished
With Smooth, Planished Surface

BALL PATTERN

ry
oorolr12
t___t_____t_-- a{al, il,
I t lz trtlz s s i r/4iJ 7,8]]4 t/2ls l/sls J.416 s/8
I ttt I ttz I s,s 3/4 I 7/B I r lr rzslt t/4lr t/2
Itt,tol st+ I t l r.slr 1/4lr 1/2lt 7/81 2 12 1/8
s t 6 t /.\211 3 / 32 | / J2h / 21 / 32lt a / 3 2ltl / tol / 4
I 1 5 5 3 7 3
s.07 ls.08 ls.ro s.r: ls.rz ls.zz lg.:z ls.3:1 s.,lo
lrllt'

CONE PATTERN

@
 J. II. WILLIA},IS & CO.
(.VULCAN''
TOOL POST FITTINCS
Unfinished

Openings
TOOL POSTS
Punched Out

IuoSo%B8" Wry For Changing

Angles of
Lathe Tools
Several sets of Dies are availabie for other similar Wedges. Blue prints
and prices on application.
Number.........
OldNumber.......
Length........,
width.....
Extreme thickness........
Radius. . .
For Use nith Post........
For U* witb Rirg..,....
Price......

TOOL POST For Changing

RINCS Angles of
Lathe Tools

Dianeter, Outside. .........

Diameter, Hole....... ..... .
Thickness, Outside Edge... -.
Radiusof Concave..........
For Use with Post..........
For tlse with Wedge........
Price.....
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO.
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORCED THUMB NUTS
Blank or Tapped

w A
w
U. S. and Whitworth Standard threads in stock; other threads supplied
to
"" order.
''iir""" are drop-forged from steel and are fumished either Blank or Tapped'
Sou";.l sir"" and siapes and Tobin Bronze Nuts to order.
ilpped Nuts have base faced at right angle to hole.
When orderinq indicate pattern by letter; unless otherwise-specified.--Blanl<s
will be sent. When r 2-inch diameter Vdhread Nuts are required' specily wrtn
either 12 or 13 threads'
Price per 100, of either type

si2e....... ....1 f rt s/rc|t/4Jtrcl trc lrr,, 21t/2 9/r

For Rolt. s/sl r/4
Diam.Top.
I

....1 1/1 5/16 3/8 ll /16 lt1 /32 | 5/8 /3 s/4 r3/1615/16
IJ Threads........l 32
S. Std. )4 20118116
l
l lt4 3&1 12 11 10
Price, Btank............ $1.75 2 00 2.2512.6013.2s 14.00 5.0 6.4 7.25i10. 50
.o l4.sol21.oo
Price, Tapped.. . . .. .. . . . $3.50 4.oo 4.sols.zolo.so 10.0 12
ls.oo
..VULCAN''
DROP=FORGED THUMB SCREWS
Blank or Threaded

#€8"
FfY{ Gff

For Description and List, see opposite page

 J. I{. \\,'ILLIAMS & CO. 81
..VULCAN''
THUMB SCREWS
Blank or Threaded
See cuts opposite page

Drop-forged from steel. Special sizes and shapes and Tobin Bronze
Screws to orrier
Type C can be fumished in the 35r inch and fr inch diameters, up to 1 inch
lengrh.
Threaded Thumb Screu's, except Types C and E, over 4 incha long have
threads running up only 4 inches.
Type G is mad.e in %, *, 3A and f( inch diametem and T1"pe H in 9d inch
diameter only, but in al1 regular lengths.
Dies for the following Screws have not yet been made, consequently these
sizes are not now carried in stock.
i'u" diam. Trce B.
fs" diam. Type A, B, E and F.
fu" diam. Tlpe E and F.
94" diam. Trpe A, B. D, E and F.
When ordering indicate pattern by letter; unless otherwise specified Blanks
will be sent.
When specifying Threaded Screws of rl inch diameter with V thread, please
state whether 12 or 13 threads are wanted.
U. S., "V," and Whitworth Standard threading in stock; other threading
to order.
Price of Blanks per 100, of any type
Threaded Screws double following list prices

Diameter and tr. S. Standard Threads per inch

L,n', r,,ul
I

.r,r 7 /16 t/2 9/16 siE 3/4

tt
I

l20liEli6 't4 3&t2l l2 il l0

I

t/4 i*, . o, l*, . ,n l*, n, I l/4

t/2 12.r5 l2-50 l.r-05 4.7s$ 5 .81 t/2
3/4 lttslt60li20 -5 001 6.21 3:/4
l l,,,lr,,lrno .s 301 6. 51 $8. I
II t/4
lz+slz.sol3.oo s
tII 3/4
t/4
601 6 .9t 8.
t/2 lr ss l: ro l.l 80 s 9sl 7 .3( 8. t/z
t 3/4 lz.zo .r.ro l+.os 6. 301 7 .71 I
lrr,]r.roIn.ro 5 .35 6 65i 8 .2t
2 l/4 1.3 05 I i-70 | 4.oo 5 .7C ?.051 8 .6: 2 t/4
2 t/2 l:..2s l.r.qs l+.so
Lrasla2ols2c,
6 .05 7 . sl 9.11 2 l/2
2 3/4 6 .4C 790 9. 6l 2 3:/4

Il.,o1,,n,|,ro
3 6 .75 8.3.sl 10.11 t2 3
3 t/2 I -5 00 16 t5 7 .55 s.2sl ll .2: 13 19. 3 t/2
4 I lsr,ol6so 8 10 2sl 12 .4C I4 85 20. 4
4 t/2 I I i to 9 .35 I l.3sl 13.?( t6 35 22. 4 t/z
5 lll,,n
I I
r2 601 15.1I 24. 5
s l/2
6
ttl ls-Eo 13
1 s
901
.2ol
16. 6:
18 .3(
27 .1
30
s t/2
6
 J. H. IVILLIAI'IS & CO.
..VULCAN''
WELDLESS EYE BOLTS
Plain Pattern
Blank or Threaded

These Eye Bolts are sllbmitted to a special refinirg

Drocess. or "heattreatmenL, after forging, uhich in-
crea.res their strength and toughness and reduccs the
liability of breakage.
'l'o insure proper service at listed capacity, every El'e
Bolt. afterheai treatment -n,l beforethreaning. isproof-
tested to fifty per cent. beyond its rated "Safe \{'orkirg
Load."
Each Eve Bolt so tested is stamped O near its piece
numbcr which appears io raised letters on the forgi-ng
and hence can b6-readily identifled as "prooi-tested."
U. S. Standard Threaded E1'e Bolls of standard
lcnsth are in stock: prices lor thcse are lor either t- S
or Whitwcrrh Slanaard Threads: special threads extra.
Tobi.r Bronzc Eye Bolts for marine work from stand
ard or special dies to order in quantities: prices on
application.
Prices given for Special Eye Rolts on receipt of
dras'ings oimodels and specifications.
When ordering please state whether Blank or Threaded are desired; if not
specified, Blank (shahk not threaded) will be sent.

Capacity, Net Tons PRICE

Ap-. Extra
Num Safe age proxl- L'sth i Um-
ber Work- Load mate Th'd- 81an1. ber
ing at Break ed
Load Elast ing T;"h
Limit Strain

3 .16 $.02 3
4 .t7 .02 4
.20 .03 5
5 .03 6
6
7 2. 8. .22 .30 .04 7
8 3. .30 .40 .04 8
I 3.5 16. .40 .52 .05 I
t0 4. 20. .55 .69 .06 l0
5. .80 .96 .07
7.5 I .10 1 .29 .08
9. 1.55 1.80 .10
1r. 2 .60 3 .00 .14

13. 68 3.80 4. 50 .18

16. 85 6.00 7.50 .28

'When ordering V Thread state if 12 or 13 threads are wanted

 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO. 83
..VULCAN''
WELDLESS EYE BOLTS
Shoulder Pattern
Blank or Threaded
These Eye Bolts are submitted to a snecial refining
Drocess, or ''heat treatment. after forging, which irt-
creases their strer,gih and toughness and reduces the
liability of breakage.
To insure proper service at listed capacity, every
Eye Bolt, afte! heat treatment and before threading, is
proof-tested to filty per cent. beyond its rated "Saie
Working Load."
Each Eye Bolt so tested is stamped O near its piece
number which appears in raised letters on the forging and
hence can be readily identified as "proof=tested."
Threaded Eye Bolts of standard length are in stock
with U. S. Standard thread running up the shank from
rh lo y^ inch of shoulder, u hich is faced ; prices tor these
aie for either U. S. or Whitworth Standard Threads;
special threads extta.
Tobin Bronze Eye Bolts for marine t'ork from
standard or special dies to order in quantities; prices
on application.
Prices given for Special Eye Bolts on receipt of
drawings or models and specifications,
When ordering, please state whether Blank or Threaded are desired: if
not specified, Blank (shank not threaded) will be sent.

Diameter Eye Capacity, Net Tons

Aver- Ap-.
age proxr-
Out- Load mate
sicle 1ng at Break
Load ing
Strain

2t t/4 1t /t | /t6 .09 2t

s)t6 1/8 13/r 5/t6 .10
23 3/8 1/4 9/16 .11
24 7 /t6 3/8 3 /32 3/4 .12 24
25 -r
/2 t/2 3/16 1. I 2. 5. .14 25
26 9/t6 5/8 9/32 1/8 1.3 I 2.5 6. 26
27 s/8 3/4 3/8 3/8 1.s13. I 8. .22 27
28 3/4 t/2 5/a 2.3 I 4.5 I12. .30 2E

29 /8 1/4 .40 29
30 I 1/2 3/8 3.s | 7. I !e. .5s 30
3t I l/a 3/4 11/ 4.5 19. 123. .80 3I
32 l t'/4 5.5 111. I J3. 1.10 3?
34 t t/2 7 /16 s/8 7. 13 r -55 34
35 t 3/4 3/1 1/4 a 16 2.60 3s
36 1/4 1/8 10.120.168. 3.80 36

'When ordering V Thread state if 12 or 13 thteads ale wanted.

84 J. I{. .WILLIAMS & CO.
MISCELLANEOUS
EYE BOLTS
Weldless

Type A

These Eye Bolts are suhmitted to a special refining process after forging
w Type B

which increases their strength and toughness and reduces the liability of break-
- They are fumished tn two styles or tl,'pes, A and B, and are carried in stock
aRe.

with shanks blank lnot threaded), but rvill be supplied threaded to order.
Full size drawings will be sent on request.
Shank Diameter llve
PRICE
Type Number Blank Tvp. Number
I)iameter Length Inside Outsidc

-tjl-/2r8
.3,/
3/1 -.i- 3/4
--r^
3/B
- -$.;- -t-
.12
I
lo
| 9 /t6 r/4 .11 t5
| /2t t 3/3 3/8 .20 t6
l7 l/2 1 A t7
2S s/a 3/4 7/8 s/8 .14 2S
26 s/E 3/4 1 l/E .17 26
55 I 5/16 7/8 3/8 .30 55
I t/4 1/2 3/8 3/4 .05 B t
t0 7 /16 1/8 1 3/4 .11 l0
t5 ti 2r 9/t6 13,'16 r3/r6 .12 l5
l6 t /2r 3/8 7 /t6 7 /16 .12 t6
t7 tt /2r 3/4 r/2 1/8 .10 B l7
25 1slE 3/8 1/2 1/4 .12 25
26 s/a 3/4 1t /16 1t /16 .13 26
27 s'/8 j/4 t t/2 1,/2 .15 27
.30 ttlj/4
/16 l/1 9/16 7 /t6 .14 B 30
35 I 3/4 5./8 5/3 .16 35
4S 7/8 t/8 1 1/8 3/8 .35 45
55 I 3/1 3 /4 .25 5S

lShaoks of B 17, 25, 30 and 35 are 7 / 16, 1 / 2, 9 / 16 and, 5 / 8 inch in dianeter for 3/4,
I and I 1/8 inch from end respectively.
'Can be furnished longer if desired.
tWher orderiag V Thread state \l 12 ot 13 threads are wanted.
 J. II. 'WILLTAMS & CO. 85
..VULCAN''
SWIVELS
For Hoist tlookc

These are made of a fine grade of mild steel suitable for welding and are
designed for use with the Vulcan Hooks of corresponding numbers as listed.
The Basket or Hub is made solid, requiring drilling before use, and the arms
must be welded together to form a link after the shank of the Hook has been
inserted and secured.

Extreme
For Dimensions Basket
Num- Vulcan Num-
ber Hook PRICE ber
Number Large I Small
Lengt Diam Lengl

4 q \t ttto 7/8 1/2 3/r 3/8 1/2 $.25 4

5 s 13 7/8 2 1/4 | /t6 s/8 1/4 7/16 3/4 .30 5
6 6 14 3/S 5/16 1/8 3/8 r/2 .38 6
7 7 14 3/4 2 3/4 7 /t6 1/1 L l/2 9/16 1/4 .48 7
8 8 16 3 3/t6 9/16 1/4 I 3/4 s/8 3/8 .60 8
9 e 16 t/2 31/2 7/8 3/4 3/1 tt/16 r/2 .90 9
86 J. I{. \AIILLIAIIS & CO.
..VULCAN''
HOIST HOOKS
With Shank

These Hooks are submitted to a special refining

process or "heat treatmeflt'after forging whjch in-
ireases their strength and toughness and reduces the
liability of brea\age.
To insure proper service at listed capacity every
Hook, afrer heat treatment. is proof-tested 1o filty
per cent. beyond its rated "Safe Working Load."
Each Hook so tested is stamped O near its piece
number which appears in rajsed letters on the forg-
ing and hence ian be readily identified as "proof=
tested."

Tobin Bronze Hooks from standard

or special dies to order in quantities; prices
on application.
*Shanks of Nos.14,15,15ri and l6
can be made longer if desired aL a slight
additional charge.

Capacity, \et Tons

Iixtreme
Dimension s
lShank PRICE Num-
ber
herll I

o,^- r,enrtn I u'i dth

I |,-".*,n
__t_
I trzl
---l--
4 t/11
l

i' I
z 2 7/8
gttal z tt+ 4.t 413 1/8 3
A I s/81 21',2 u s1l1lr 1/2 4
5 | 3/41 23/4 5

t I trcl, 6 3/4 l'I

?/8
4 3/8 ,36 6
7 lt | 31/4 7 t/2 I 7/8 4 .50 7
a lt1/81 31/2 8121s s/8 .70 8
e ltt/4133/4 e 1,2 6 3/8
I
.95 9

to 113/sl 4
tt lt 1/2 | 41/4
10 1/11 6 7/8
11 t/B I t/2 7
1.25
1 .65
t0
il
t2 lt S/8 | 4 t/2 1) 1/2 I a t/4 t2
t3 Il 3/4 I s 13 7/81 s 1/4 3.50 t3
rr lz |., ,,,
15 12 s/8 | *6
1s 5/s l1o 7/8
17 3/4 113
6.00
10 .00
l4
l5
l5 l/212 1/2 | 1b t/2 19 1/2 114 16.00 l5 t/2
t6 3/4 20 3/4 114 3/4 24 .OO l6
12 l-7
For Swivels. see oreceding Dage
 J. II. \trIILLIANIS & CO.
..VULCAN''
WELDLESS HOIST HOOKS
With Eye

These Hooks are submitted to a special refining

orocess or heat "treatment." alter forging which jn-
ireases their strength and toughness and reduces the
liability of breakage.
To insure proper service at listed- capacity eve-ry
Hook. after h;at-treatment, is proof'tested 1o fifty
per cent. beyondits rated "Safe Working Load."
Each Hook so tested is stamped O near i1s piece
number u hich appears in raised letters on the forging
and hence can be readilv identified as "proof-tested."

Tobin bronze Hooks from standard

or special dies to order in quantities; prices
on application.
A Hook for Safety Chains on R. R.
cars with eye at right angle to hook, can
be fumished to order in reasonable quan-
tities.
Full size drawing rvill be sent on re-
quest.

Capacity, Net'loss

Length

3/4 I t/2 3/E 2 7/8

23 7/8 1 3/4 7/8 3 1/8 23
24 2 3/8 s 1/2 24
2S 1./8 2 1/4 1/8 i 1/8 25

26 r/4 2 1/2 3/4 4 3/8 26

27 3/8 2 3/1 s/8 4 7/8 27
28 1/2 3 | /2 5 5,/8 28
29 5/8 3 I /4 t/2 6 3/8 29

30 3/4 1/2 10 t/4 6 7/8 30

3l tt 1/2 7 1/2 3l
32 3/8 5/8 t2 7/8 8 t/4 32
1/4 t4 1/2 9 1/4
34 r/8 1/8 16 t/2 to 7/8 34
35 t/2 t9 13 35
36 1/2 22 !4 3/4 36
88 J. I{. IITLLIAMS & CO.
..VULCAN''
WELDLESS WIRE ROPE SOCKETS
CLOSED PATTERN

These are drop-forged from a fine grade of steel, making them superior
in strength and finish to the heavier hand-made product.

Ilasket

Number Size Rone Dxtreme l.atge Small PRICE

Length Length Diameter Diameter
Outside Outside

t/4 3/4 9/16 r/4 19/i2 .70

5'/16 3/4 9/16 r/1 19 /32 .70
4 3'/E 15/16 1/4 7/16 3/4 .85
5 7 /t6 t5 /16 1/4 7 /16 3/4 .85
6 r/2 7 /16 1/2 3/4 7/8 1.10
9 /t6 1/2
3/4
3/4 ?/8 1.10
s/E 1.35
3/4 3/16 t/8 1 .65
7/E 5/8 7 /t6 I .85
s/8 2.40
l/8 t/2 3 .30
l'/4 7/8 1/4 4. 50
3/8 t/2 s/8 6.00
r'/2 1/2 5/8 6.80
 J. I{. SIILLIAMS & CO. 89
..VULCAN''
WELDLES5 WIRE ROPE SOCKETS
OPEN PATTERN

These are drop-forged from a fine grade of steel, making them superior
in strength and finish to the heavier hand-made product.
The Pins are made of a superior grade of steel to obtain high shearing
strength.
Fumished, regularl]', complete with split-pin.

Num- Size Itxtreme Diameter PRICE Num-

Rope Length Large Small ber
I-ength Diameter Diameter
Outside Outside

t02 t/4 1/4 9/t6 1/4 19/32 7 /16 $ .8s r02

103 s/16 r/4 9/r6 1/4 19 /32 7 /t6 .85 t03
104 i/8 t3 /t6 1/4 1/16 3/4 5/8 1.00 t04
105 7/16 13/t6 r/4 1 /t6 3/4 5/8 1.00 t05
106 t/2 7 /t6 1/2 s/4 7/8 s/4 1.35 106

t07 I /16 7 /t6 1/2 7/8 3/4 1.35 t07

t08 s/E 3/4 7/8 1 .65 roE
t09 3/4 s/8 3/16 1/8 2.lo t09
lt0 7/E 7/8 5/8 7 /16 r/4 2 .50 It0
ill t/8 s/8 r/2 3.15 ill
1/E 1/8 5/8 4. 50 t12
l/4 3/8 1/4 7/8 6. 10 It3
3'/8 3/8 5/8 7.50 lt4
r/2 3/8 5/8 8.00 lt5
90 J. I{. IAIILLIAXIS & CO.

ROD ENDS
Unfinished

These Rod or Stub Ends are drop-forged from mild steelwhichweldseasily'

They may be used separatel]' or in conlection s'ith Yoke Ends shown on oppo-
site page.
?rlces will be given for special forms on receipt of models or drawings anrl
specifications stating quantitt required. Dimensions show sizes of unfinished
forgings.
* Can be furnished longer if desired. a Largest l)iameter Head 1 inch.
t Head ofi-set from center of shank 3/64 inch. b Largest l)iameter Head 1 1,/8 inch.
t 1 1/4 inch hole in head. c Largest Diameter Head 1 9/16 inch.

Head PRICE
'umber Extra
N i
Diam- Length Thick- Standard Length Number
eter under ness Rod per incb
Head Ends
_'1*
OB 3 /16 4 3/8 1/4 $.06 OB
IB i/4 2 t1/16 9/16 1/) .05 IB
IQ l/4 s/8 1/4 .o7 $.01 tc
ID t/4 2 3/8 7 /t6 1/4 .04 ID
I | /24 9/32 *3 3/1
11/16 9 /32 .07 t t/2A
2A 5 /16 3/4 7 /16 .06 2A
2B s/16 3 | /8 3/4 5/r6 .06 28
2C 5/t6 5 3/4 3/4 3/8 .09 2C
2D s/t6 1 l/4 t3/16 3/8 .04 2D
3A i/8 *2
*i 3/8 .06 02 3A
3B 3/E 1/2 21 / 32a 3/4 .08 02 3B
3c 3:/E *3 1/2 l3/t6 3/8 .06 02 3Q
3D 3/8 *3 1/2 9/16 9/16 .06 o2 3D
3E j/a 3 t/8 5/8 s/8 .06 3E
3F 378 1 1/8 3/4 3/8 .04 3F
3C 3/8 1 7 /16 s/8 3/8 .04 3G
3H 3/8 1 5/8 3/4 3/8 .0.5 3H
3J 3/8 3 t/16 7/8 j/8 .06 3J
"4 t5/16 s/8 .0i) 48
*3 1/2
4B 7 /16 o2
4C 7 /16 1/2 13 /16b 3/4 .09 4Q
4D 7/16 ,2 1/2 s/8 1/) .06 o2 4D
4E 7 /16 1 3/4 13/t6 5 /t6 .05 4E
5A i/2 +4 s/8
j/4t/2 .09 03 5A
158 t'/2 2 3/8 3/4 .07 t5B
t/2 3 1/t6 7/8 ? /t6 .08 5C
t/2 3/4b 13/t6 .09 .0.3 5D
t/2 2 1/8 1/t6 9/t6 .o7 5E
t/2 2 1/t6 t3/t6 tt /i2 .o6 5F
t/2 412 7 /t6 .28 5C
9it6 2 1 /t6 7 /t6 .o7 6A
9/16 I 1/8 11 /16 .06 6A
9/16 2 3/8 15/16 3/8 .07 6C
/ii
l9I /32 4 5/16
*2 3/8
7/8 s /16 .09 6 t/24
s'/8 1/8 15 /32 .08 04 7A
.5/8 .4 7/8 1/4 '19
/32 .14 04 7B
*7t 1/2
5'/A 3/4 s/8 .11
5/8 t/2 5/32 2t/32 .18 o4 7D
1 /8c 1 t /t6 .22 04 7E
7 /t6 1t /16 .15 o4 7F
2 5/16 /16 7 .07 7G
7 /16 09 7H
(Continued on next page)
 J. II. \VILLIAT,TS & CO.
YOKE ENDS
Unfinished

These are designed for use with Rod Ends shown and are drop-forged from
mild steei which rields easilv. They are fumished regularlv with the slots
-iiG,f i,:z inch narrower than thethickness ofheadsof corresponding Rod
Ends. but they can be supplied to order t'ith heads solid or u'ith openings
milled to othei standard sizes stated in table.
Prices will be given for special forms on receipt o{ models or drawings
and specifications stating quantity required
Forsinss with milled slot will be sent unless difierently specified; dimensions
otherwisE aie of unfinished forgings.
Shanks can be fumished longer if desired.
PRICE
Use I

with I Itxtra
Num- Rod l
Thick width Blank With Length, Num-
Ilnd Milled \Vith- Slot pef ber
Num- Slot out Nlilled Inch
':er Slot

l02A'
t03A
2^l
.?A
I

I
s/l
3/8
3/1
7/8
1/t6
5/t6
t3/
1t/
l;t
.09
$ .01
.02
to4A I 7/1 1/8 t/4 t3/3 .10 .o2
t05A .5A 1/4 3/8 r5/3 13 .03

t064 6Ai 9/r 3/8 7/16 1/r6 13 /3 .17 2r .0.3

toTB 78l 5/8 t/2 s/8
3/r6
3/t6
s/t6
9/t6 .22 28 .04
.04
lo9A 9A 3/4 5/8 t9 /3 ..30 38
r r4A 1 t4A 1 1/1 r/4 5/8 7/8 1 3/3 60 15 .o6

ROD ENDS
(Continued from preceding page 90)
Shar kk 'I Hcad
Hcad -1' PRICE
Extra
Number Diam- r-.""rh] Diam- | rhick- srandard r r-?l[i I N"-o".
eter under I eler I ness I Rod I per inch I

I I Ends I orless
Head Ir___t________t_____ I

9A - 3/4
37i '.\7/slt.\/t I ss ls.zo
It ttz I lJlrol .2o
ls.oa
I .o,r
L
I
ql
98
9B
9Q 3/4 ,43/slt18 I tt+ I .15 .oJ | 9C
9D 3/4 3t/3 t1/8 | 1/2 I .r1 I | 9D
ltit
*3 1/2 i t r/2 It 3/64 | .20 Los llA
ilA 7/E +4 lz I ts/16 1 .28 Los llB
ltB 7/E
4 3/1 I 1 7/tb 5/8 I .ZO I llc
ilc 7/E +o lztstro tt/+ I .85 | .06 I tlSA
I t34 t 31/641 .30
t38 +.\ 1/2 I 1 s/8 I .06 I l3B
t44 I/t6 .s 3/4 I| 2 1/to
1/t6 lt t/8
t/8 | .45 | .06 | l4A
t5A t/8 .s lr r.r 16 lr r/8 I ao I .o7 I l.5A
t58 t/E 'o
*o I z tr+ lr rt+ Lso I .ol I I5B
t7A t/4 lzst6 ltl/2 L6o | .oa I t7A
l9A 3/A 7 1/4 1 2 3/8 11 1/z Lzo I I l9A
See references top Page 90.
 .WILLIAMS
& CO.

SHAFTINC COLLARS OR
BUSHINCS
Unfinished and Weldless

These are drop-forged frorc steel and hole is made scant to allow for finishing.
Other unfinished and weldless Drop--forged Rings, in lots of not less than
tOO can be furnished in great variety from dies in stock; send specifications.

Size Outside width Size

Shaft Diameter Face Shaft

t5/16 13/16 $.oe l5/16

t 3/16 1 /16 7/8 .11 I i/16
I 7/16
t 7/t6 7 /16 .14
t Il /t6
1 t'l/t6 13/t6 1/16 .20
t ts/16 3 /16 3/16 .26 t ts7t6
9/t6 s /16 .35 2 i/16
2 7/16
) 7/ t3/t6 3/8
J .44
lt 3/t6 7 /16 .56 2 ll /16
a t5 9/t6 9/16 70 2 t5'/t6

KEY FORCINGS
Unfinished
These are drop-forged with sides tapered as shown by cut; they are frcm
\ic
'"' Lo )\a inch wider than finished size, to allow for machining.
fapir in length 9le inch to 1 foot. Cut to special length iT desired.
Stand- Maxi- Thickness PRICE
width, ard mum under width,
Finished Length Length Head Finished
Size under under Size Extra Inch Size
Head Head Forgings I(eys, or less
per 100 per 100
3/t6 1/2 3 t/2 3 /16 $ 4.00 $ .90 3/t6
t/4 4 1/4 4.25 1.00 t'/a
5/16 1/2 4 t/2 9 /32 4.7 5 1.10 s/t6
3/8 5 5/t6 5.50 1.25 3/a
7 /t6 r/2 51/.2 \t /32 6. 50 1 .4u 7'/16
t/2 6 7 /16 .00
8 1.60 ti2
9 /t6 r/2 6 l/2 15 /32 10 .00 1 .80 9t16
s78 7 1/2 12 .50 2 .C5 s/8
tt /t6 t/2 1 t/2 9 /16 15.O0 2.20 lt /16
3/4 6 5/8 18.00 2.30 3/4
7/E 7 1t/t6 21 .50 2.60 7'/E
8 3/4 26.OO 2 -90
9 13/t6 35.O0 3 .40 t/a
10 7/a 50.00 4.00 t'/4
 J. Il. WILLIAMS & CO. 98

PARTS FOR AMMONIA UNIONS

FERRULES
Unfinished and Weldless

j/4 I I t/4 I t/2 a

1 9/16 17/8 2 5/16 | 9/r6 3 l/a
L 1/16 1 1/4 1 9/16 1 15 /16 2 3/16
1 1 1 1/8 1 1/1
$.07 $.oe $.11 $.14 $.26

FLANGES
Drop=Forged from Steel

l=4 to I l=2 inches inclusive

2 inches l, I l-2,2 and 2 l=2 inches

In addition to Oval aad Triangular Flanges indicated in table, the fotlowing
can be furnished in reasonable quantities:
Round Flanges (see cut), tor l, 112,2 and.2l inch pipe.
Oval Flanges, with solid center, for 94 to g4 inch pipe.
Square Flanges for 2 inch pipe.
Blue prints and prices on requesl,
Oval and Triangular

3
t/4
3 t /2
t/2 3/4
4 t/2
I I t/4 t t/2 a
1/8 4 -5 5 5/8 5
t 1t/16 2 1/t6 2 1/4 2 9/16 2 7/8 3 1/4
1 1 I 1 1/4 1 3/8 1 3/8 t 3/8
7 /16 7 /16 ? /16 r/2 9 /16 9/16 9/t6
2 t/4 2 1/8 3 1/4 3 5/8 4 1/8 4 1/16
7 /16 1/2 9/16 9 /16 9 /16 9/ 16
t 3/32 1 3/8 1 9/t6 1 7/8 2 5/16 2 9/16 i 1/8
s /16 5 /16 5/t6 3/8 3/8 3/8 3/8
$.11 $. 12 $. 14 $.17 $.24 $.30 $. 44
 I{. -WILLIAMS & CO.
..FALCON"
WASTE PLUG
SPANNER

Trademark " Falcon" registered

Patent Pending

In addition to its obvious utility in the placement and removal of basin

and srnk grates, etc., this drop-forged Spanner will claim the attention of me-
chmics with desire for first-class tool equipment.
The Spanner is compact in design and madefroma tough, stronggrade of
steel. The "fingers" are ground and the tool is hardened and tempered for
*vere service; it is otherwise unfinished. Fot convenience in cramped working
quarters and soace saving in the krt, an adjustable handle is fumished. Fur-
with oi without Pin Hmdle.
'iished
Unless otherwise specified Spannes with llandles will be sent.

Finger End Handle

Ex-
Ex- Be- tieme
treme tween Length Diam Length
width Fingers etet

5 7/8 4 1/8
l,39/61
 J. H. \VILLIA}IS & CO. 95

THE "VULCAN''
PATENT DROP FORCED
CHAIN PIPE VISE
For holding Pipe, Bolts, Bars, Shafts, etc., from l=8 to 8 inches in Ciameter

Patented: In the Lrnited

States and abroad,
Trademark "Vulcan." reg-
istered in Great Britain,
France, Germany, Rus-
sia, Austria, Hungar]',
Belgium, Denmark, Swe-
den, Australia, New Zea-
land and the U. S. A.

See economy in use of Cable Code, pages 100 and l0l.

These Vises are unbreakable, compact, rapid in action and positive in
gripping pipe. All are equally serviceable upon and sujtablc for fasrening to
ilench or post. The smaller sizes are well adapted for carrying by hand or
in tool bag.
Adjustment is quickly eflected by slightly tuming the screw, and further
quick adjustment is gained by engaging the projecting rivets of chain with a
series of bosses on base.
Tbey are made entirel.'r of wrought steel: the drop forged jaws are of saw-
tempered steel for Fle-sharpening. 1'he hand-made chairo are oi same quality
as those of our Vulcan Chain Pipe Wrenches; a1l parts are ful1y guaranteed and
replacements carried in stock.
The jaws of size No. I are designed to prevent the bending of rveaker and
smaller sizes of pipe, should an excess of chain pressure be placed upon them.
Orders for Chains take Screw also, unless otherwise specified.
Packed one in a box lor convenient shelving.
Size, folded, for packing: No. 1, 4x 5x 6; lveight, 4 lbs.
No. 2, ox 8x 8; wejeht, l0 lbs.
No.4, 8x10x12; weight,30 1bs.

For
Number Pipe,
Sizes

l/8to2
l'/4 to 4
3'/4 to 8
96 J. I{. .WTLLTAMS & CO.
THE "VULCAN''
lmproved Pattern

PATENT DROP=FORGED CHAIN PIPE WRENCH

With Double-Ended (eversible Jaws for Turning or Holding Pipe, Pipe=Fittings'
Etc., from l-E to 12 Inches Diameter

With Flat Link Chain

Patented in the United States and other countries Trade-
mark "Vulcan,"registered in Great Britain, France. Germany.
llussia, Austria, Hungary, Belgium. Denmark, Sweden, Ausl
tralia, New Zealand, the U. S. A. and elsewhere.

These Wrenches combine the merits of all other chaia pipe wrenches as
well as special advantages of their om.
Wholly nade {rom drop-forged and otherrvise tvrought steel, these tools
are fully guaraoteed and recommended as the most efljcient and serviceable
chain pipe wrenches made.
The Double=Ended Reversible Jaws, v'hich nay be quickly changed end
for end as teeth frst in use wear, greatly extefld the life of the wrench and assure
the service of "two tools at the price of one."
The fastening of Jaws to handle with two unusually tough steel studs
makes repaire possible in emergencies, insures uninterrupted service of tool
and prevents the jaws from spreading. One stud will withstand ful1 working
stlength of too1, when necessary.
In the "straight-cut" teeth there is thorough distributioa of gripping pres-
sure; the tearing of pipe and one-spot wear of teeth will therefore be wholly
prevented.
The Chains, actually proof-tested to two-thirds of their breaking straia,
are hand-made from steel manufactured expressly for them; they swing from
the center and can be used on either side of the jaws, thus reducing to the mini-
mum the wear upon sPecific teeth.
The tlandle design provides for the maximum of strength in the minimum
of weight.
Proof-testing. To insure propet serice, each Flat Link Chain is "proof=
tested" in a standard tension machine up to two=thirds of its breaking strain
listed in table. Each Chain, so tested, is Stamped O on the drop-forged swing-
ing 1ink, thus absolutely establishing the safety-factor ard reliability of every
wfench.
(Particulars continued on next page)
 J. II. W]LLIAMS & CO. g7

THE "VULCAN''
Improved or "Bijaw" Pattern
PATENT DROPFORGED CHAIN PIPE WRENCH
With Double=Ended Reversible Jaws for Turning or Holding Pipe' Pipe-Fittings,
Etc., from l-8 to l2 Inches Diameter

With Cable Chain

A11 parts are interchangeable and replacements are carried in stock.

'With
extra chains, swinging links are furnished and studs and nuts with extra jaws.
Cable Chains are suppLied only in regular lengths.
See economy in use of Cable Code, pages 100 and 101.

Numbe r i ,o 3l 32 33 33i 31 35 *t6

Capacity, size pipe | ; to 1 t to 1t +to24 :to4 1to6 1+to8 2to12 4to18
Extreme Length.. | 131" 20" 27" 44r" s0+" 64t" 87"
weieht.........1 11 10 16 31 50
Flat Link Chain I

Leneth.........l 9t 131 17 tt )) I 3l 39 541 14"

Break's strain,lbs.l 3,t,00 6,700 9,800 12,500 14,300 1 5,700 21,600 40,000
Cable Chain I

Length..........l 91 14lt 18 27 33t 42 57 76

Size iron ........1 3/16 9/32 1t /32 7 /16 1s/32 23 /64 37 /64 t3/t6
Break's- strain.lbs | 1,200 4,000 6,000 10,500 2.500 15,000 19,000 40,000
Price I
Complete Wrench | $2. 50 $3. 50 $5. 00 s7.00 $9 .00 $l L0( sl8.0{ $40.00
ExtraLhaln.-.. l /) 1 .00 1.50 2 .50 3.25 40( 60( 13 .00
ExtraJaws,pair. I t.oo 1.7 5 2.?5 4.00 4.1 S 5.5( ? .5( 16 .00
Extra N* uts and I
Studs for Jaws,l
nerset.. ....] .20 .25 .35 -45 .55 .7( .9(

tWreoches for pipe sizes larger than 12 inches are only supplied in the non'reversible
jaw form-see No. 16 on page 98.
98 J. I{. \I'IILLIAI'IS & CO.

THE ('VULCAN''
lE96 Pattern (Old StYle)
PATENT DROP=FORCED CHAIN PIPE WRENCH
For Turning or Holding Pipe, Pipe=Fittings, Etc., from l=8 to l8 inches Diameter

With Flat Link Chain

Patented in the Llnitcd States and other countries,

Trademark "Vulcan," registered in Great Britain,
France. Cermany, Russia, Austria, Hungary, Bel-
gium, Denmark. S!! cden. Australia, New- Zealand,
With Cable Chain the U. S. A. and elsewhere.

As orisinators of the world-wide established double-jarv Chain Pipe

rvt"r.hei .% fird th" 1806 form of "Vulcan" tool sti1l in demand by those with
whom its efficiency has been established.
The Flat Link Chains are hand-made from steel nanufactured gxpressly
for tllem. To insure proper service, each is "prooi=tested" in a standard ten-
.;""--^"t i.. uo to twb-tliirds of its "breaking strain" as listed in table Each
ti"iti stamped O on the drop-forged st'inging link, thus absolirtely
".-i!ii"ifls
*iuijii"tting the safety flctor and reliaLilitv oI everv Wrench'
For manufacturing conditions see description of "Vulcan" Improved,
pages 96 and 97.

Number l0

CapacitY
Size Pipe . tto: 5to 1; +to2 tto4 Ito6 lllto8l2to12 4 to 18
ExtremeLensth. .. 131 27
20 37 44+ls0+164+ 87
Weieht, Ibs......'. 10 16 24I31I50
Flat Link Chain
Length. . . 9' 13l- 17+ 74+
Breakins Strain, lbs. 3,600 6,700 9,E00 12,500 tn',.too I,tlioo l ritlo 40,000
Cable Chain
Length... 14l- 18 27 33+l 42 I s7
SizeIron.........'. i/16 9 /j2 t1/32 1 /16 Is/32 | 33/64 | 37 /64 13/t6
Breaking Strain, lbs. I,200 4,000 6,000 10,500 12.500115.000119.000 40,000
Price
Comolete Wrench.. $2. 50 s3. 50 $5. $7. 00 $40.00
Extra Chain....... . .75 1 .00 1. 2 .50 13 .00
Extra Jaws, pair. . 1 00 2.7 4.00 16.00
Extra Screws and
Pins, per set. ... . .20 .22 1 .30
 II. 'WILLIAMS & CO.
. J. 99

THE "AGRIPPA''
PATENT DROPFORCED CHAIN PIPE=FITTINCS
WRENCH
With Flat Link Chain Only

As used on Tee

As used on Nipple
Patented in the U. S. A., and other countries.
Trademark "Agrippa," registere(l in Great Britain, France,
Germany, Can-di, Argentina, Australia, New Zealand, the
U. S. A., and elsewhere.
Xlanv vears' exoerience in the manufacture of the well-known "Vulcan"
-Wrench
Chain Pioe has enabled us lo produce in the "Agrippa" an unsurpassed
tool for -cramped and irregular frttings which cannot be effectively handled
with broader wrenches. It is particularly serviceable on flanges, short nipples
and R. & L. hand fittings. The Wrench is made entirely from wrought steel;
the sinsle iaw is tempqed for file-sharpening; all parts are interchangeable
and replacements are carried in stock
The Chains are hand made fron steel manufactured expressly for them.
To insure orooer service each is "proof-tested" in a standard tension machine
up to two=fhirils of its "breaking strain" as listed in table. Each Chain so tested
is stamped O on the drop-forEed swinging link. thus absolutely establishing
the safety-factor and reliability of every Wrench.
See economy in use of Cable Code, pages 100 and 101.

Number 23 t/2

Capacity
Fittinss.. +to: * to 1l tto2, +to4 1to6
44'
1+to8 21o12
s0, 64rt
Extreme Length, inches 131 20 27 37
Weight, lbs. 2+ et 24

Chain
Length, inches........ . 10 15 19lt 26 45 6l
Breaking strain, lbs. . . . 3.600 6,700 9,800 12,s00 I 5,700 2 r,800

Price
CompleteWrench....., $2. 50 $3. 50 $5.00 $7.00 s9.00 $t t.o0 00
Extra Chain.... . .... .. 1 .00 1.25 1.75 3.?5 4 .50 6 75
Extra Jaws, each...... 1 .00 2.15 4.00 4,1 5 5 .50 I 50
 J. H. WILLTAMS & CO.
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 J. II. WILLIAI\{S & CO. 101

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 .WILLIAMS
J. II. & CO.

CRANK SHAFTS
Single Throw
tJnfinished and Weldless

These are drop-forged from stifi, strong stee1, and are made close to siZe
leaving a minimum amount of stock for finishing. They are submitted to a
special refining process after forging which increases their strength and toughnesg
and reduces the liability of breakage.
Dimensions show sizes of unfinished forgings. Special Crank Shafts to
order.

Send for blue prints before ord€rlng as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
resDonsibilitY otherwise

Ams PRICE

tJ- I
Num
lJ E
ber
! l*i
14 Lti.i
l;s
l*_
I

20A . 8ol$.06
254 . 501 .05
304 7Sl .07
308 .9ol.07
35
354
3sB
ill ::
.8sl.09
40A .001 .13
408 .1sl .08
*45A. sol. . tz
458 .sol.12
48A ,n|.,,
50A .sol.t2
s0B .2sl.t2
s0c .001.16
52 .7sl .18
608 :sl .rc
60c .oo' .14
.60D 2 Sl+ 17
60E .7sl .1s
62 .60|..22

'Short eods oI Shalt cannot be made lonper than stated in table

 J. I{. WILLIANIS & CO. 103

CRANK SHAFTS
Single Throw
Unfinished and Weldless

These are drop-forged from stifi, strong stee1, and are made close to size,
leaving a minimum amount of stock for finishing. They are submitted to a
special refining process after forging which increases their strength and tough-
ness and reduces the liability of breakage.

Send for blue prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise

\\rrist Pin PRICE

2sB 2 t/ 1/8 8 &8 t/8 3/4 1/2&t 3/4 o7

35C 3t/ 7/16 9t/2& 91/2 7 /t6 1/8 ? /16 &7 /16 s/8 09
voa 4 1/2 91/2& 9t/2 1/2 1t /r 3/4&3/4 t 10

40D 4 l/1 8 t/2& 81/2 t/1 t/4 3/8 & 3/8 5/8
*45D 4l /2 5 /8 t*7 t/2&101/2 s/8 7 /16 t/2 & t/2 7/8
50D .5 5./8 ll0 t/2 & 10 t/2 5/8 s/4 5/8 & 5/8 1/8
50E 5 tt /t6hr &11 1l /r l/16 7/t6&7/t6 | /16
I
60F 6 1lllol11 1 1/t6 s/4 & 3/4 2 s/4
60c 6 L\/16112 1/16 3/4 & 3/4 2 tt/
65A 6t/2 fi / t6lt2 5/t6 1 /32 &21 /3 t /16
70 7 1,/8 ll3 3/16 7/8&7/8 2 7/8
85 8t/2 j,r 11{ 1/4 1/2&t 1/ t 1/8

Dimensions show sizes ofunfinished forgings. Special Crank Shafts toolder.

13/161t2 & t2 15/1 1/4
1t/t6ltt & 11 3/4 3/8
3/4 ltt 1/2 & tr t/ t i/4 t/4
7/8 112 t/2 & t2 t/ 21/8 3/1

I* Ams dot at dght angle to centre line of shaft

Short ends of Shaft cannot be made longer than shown in table
104 J. Ir, .WILLIAMS & CO.

CRANK SHAFTS I

Double Throw-Two Bearinge

Unfinished and Weldles

These are drop-forged from stifi, strong steel, and are made close to size,
leavins a minimum ambunt of stock for finishing. They are submitted to a
soecialrefining process after forging which increases their strength and toughness
ahd reduces the liability of breakage.
Dimensionsshow sizes of unfinished forgings. SpecialCrank Shafts to order.
Send for blue prints before ordering as designs are not unitorm; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise

Stroke
Shafts
l: rist Pins
O
Ams PRICE
For
Extra
Num- o \um.
of
I' Dist
I
ber Lengths i Length ber
from O Be- per
Arm tween Inch

,t{ 3 t/2 lt
5 r8 &
ir&, lr
l l+
loi & Ir+
1
o
2
F
g
g
1* $5.25
8.75
or Less

$. 10
12&
250A 13 1 2
5 2 *3.' & 13 l2 a 3 2 8. 50 .. 18
'2508 1
250C
1a)
5 2
5 l/4 r* &
1 13 &
10' &
13
13 li* 2
2
JI
3+
t
za 1
13 50
12 .50
.19
12& 1
250C
)<,

z* ,+
I'u ".,lrr I | |"o

,,'| ,o 210

end of shalt cannot be longer thao shotrn in tat,le.

 J. II. -WILLIAI'IS & CO. 105

CRANK SHAFTS
Double Throw-Three Bearings
Unfinished and Weldless

These are drop-forged from stiff, strong stee1, and are made close to size,
leaving a minimum amount of stock for finishing. They are submitted to a
special refining process after forging which increases their strength and toirgh-
ness and reduces the liability of breakage.

Send for blue prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise

\\'rist Pins

Stroke E
Num- of L€ngths O O
ber Piston from F
o o
Am O lq
E !
.9
n o J o i 1 o
1240X 1 e+& e+ 3 t
245X 1 t/2 10i& 10+ + 1E
4 t/2 12 &12 13 7+ 33 G 1+
250x 5 11+&11+ 6* E 1!

250XA .5 Ei+ + 25OXA

5 7i L 250>.C,
?60x 6 L 260X

Dimensions show sizes of unfinished forgings. Special Crank Shafts to

order-

230X 1; I 9 & 9 r+ 1G 7 ! L
u
2 $5.00 $.0! 230X
235X 3 t/2 1+ I e;& e+ l1+ 6aa .1( 23sX
250X 5 216! | 13 & l.t llrE 0i + 3 14. 50 .It
t Ams not at right angle to center line of shaft
106 J. Ir. WILLIAMS & CO.
CRANK SHAFTS
Four Throw
Unfinished and Weldless
Typs "Y" Five Bearings

Type "Z" Three Bearings

These are drop-forged from stiff, strolg steel, and are made close to size
leavine a minimurh am6unt oiitocli for 6iishing. Thel'are submitted to a
ip"iiiit"niiiiii'p;;;;;it"ti.'ci"c which increasei their sfrength and toughness
and
-'-- reduces tne liability of breakage.
T*""ueuii,ic.-i."i';vii-".i"i, ,ii!; and 5l;" slrokc Crank Shafts can be fur-
t" ota"i'Tt1 t..i#jirt" ,iit*iitl"i, i.otit arailable dies' Blue prints and
"i"tr.i
**B;ii;';;-"i-avaiiable
details on application.
dies, some of these can be supplied in reasonable
q"."tii;"i *iitt n""c" ]orged integral with shaft' Flange dies fot others can
be
"- made at moderate rates.
--ni;;"fi; itrow sires of .unfinished forsings. Special Crank Shafts
to order.

responsibilitY otherwise

Wrist Pins PRICE

E
Tjape
Type
and : Thickness and
Num. A a of {um-
ber o Distance Ams ber
C. to C.
I
t/ all f$
rs49!!
4
4
t/
**
ail+
t/ 1l & 1t 2 ls+ 7+ s u?!ur
& 2Ar1+ 1\ rr I r 4 [
3/ 2 4
uEr
5 & 2 3* 4l
5 & 1* 2 44& *l+*
2*2*2&
l/ & 21 1 all 7
 J. II. TfiTLLIAI,IS & CO. 107

CRANK SHAFTS
Six Throw
Unfinished and Weldless

No. 640 X
Seven Bearings Stroke of Piston 4 inches

No. 645 Y
Four Berings Stroke of Piston 4 l-2 inches

These shafts are not carried regularly in stock but can be fumished in
reasonable quantities to order.
They are drop-forged from stifi, strong stee1, and are made close to size
leaving a minimum amount of stock for finishing. They are submitted to a
special refining process after forging which increases their stlength aod toughness
md reduces the liability of breakage.
Full size drawings on request.

Special Crank Shafts to order.

No. 645 Y, with Flanse

 J. I{. W.ILLIAMS & CO.

CONNECTING RODS
With Clamping Lugs-Unfinished

Dimensions show sizes of unfinished fugings. Spec'ial Connecting Rods to order.

Se;d for bl; prints before ordering a-s-designs are.not unitorm; we cannot accepi
responsibility otherwise
Ulamp- I
Thickness ing Lugsl
Length Flarge
Num-
be!
Center
to
of
Shank t,t;l
.tol @
u-lJ
I
Center

--t-- I

r2t50
t2997 +;
! +l'*
t2228 t 4 I 1-9=l
234 !
8l4s
g
16
, 12405
I I23EE
E t2439
I 294
t2043 ,! 12043
11303 I 1303
a 1t640
I 16,10
835 I ft! 835 I
t2r38
12138
2+ 3 11490
2l I t2l5l
.L 12670
12303

8449 8449
12t34 t2t34
8459 8459
10341 t034t
12208 t2204

'{{ tou 1$
I Clmpiog Lug on smau 1 Large Head desigaed four clmpiog screm
 J, I{. In'ILLIAT,IS & CO. 109

CONNECTINC RODS
With Clamping Lugs
Elongated Hole in Large Head
Unfinished

To insure strength and service these are drop-forged from a selected, stiff steel.
+ Clamping Lug on small head
f Large H cad designed for foullamning screws
Dimensions shoq' sizes of unfinished forgings Special Connecting Rods to order

Send for blue prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise

Bosses or Heads ct.-ptre I

Lu-gs
Length I

Center Thickness
Num- to Flange Num-
ber Center of Thick
Sharrk ness Len h

ll27E s t/t6 I rG E I 2a
$ .28
10627 E t/16 F tl + .50
1t104 rl .L 2 2 .50
i" l/2 .L .50
7991
.i *to1 2
I 0s8,1 i 5/8
"tt 3A 3 to 1+ 2.25
,
10005 1+ to1+ 1<
J" ru
9348 l2 zfi * to1* 2 4. 50 9348
8646 iz 2 3l
t1
I to1+ 4.50 a646
8671 t/2 rG i to 11+ * z6 3 .00 8674
lt2
 J. H. \VILLIAMS & CO

CONNECTINC RODS
With Separate Caps

Unfinished

fk
To insure strength and service these are drop-forged from a stifi, selected
stee1.

Dimensions show sizes of unfinished forgings. Special Connecting Rods

to order.

Send for blue prints before ordering as designs are not uniiorm; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise

Clamping
Rosses or Heads Lugs
ICE
Length
Num- Center 1n-
ber to Thick dud-
Center ness ing
cap

7942 3/8 lt 3/4 s/4 t1/1

626E 5/t6 2 1/2 lt 9'l 3/4 1t/1
72t4 3/8 2 1/a 1 3/a t5/t 1/16
11763 5/8 1/8

8957 1t/r .2 3/412 r/1 9/t6

8680 3/8 2 3/8 12 1/4 15 /1
53t2 3/4 2 3/4 11 S/f\ 3/4
53t 3 3/4 2 i/4 lt s/8 3/4

. Has Clamping Lug on small head

 J. I{. WILLIAMS & CO.
CONNECTING RODS
Without Clamping Lugs
Unfinished

To insure strength and service these are drop-forged from a stiff, selected
stee1.

Dimensions show sizes of unfinished forgings. Special Connecting Rods

to order.

Send for Blue Prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise

l
I Length
Num- | Center Num-
h"" I to ber
Center
i

8Al .t.t/to 3 /1D $. ?o 8A

t3AI S 7/8 1/1 .23 t3A
. t4Al s ls/16 s'/8 .27 *t4A,
9958 I 6 t/2 5/16 .25 99.58

ilsAl 6 9/t6 s/8 .22 il8A

8189 I s/)6 .40 8189
8190 I 7 t s/t6 .-55 8r90
2tA1 7 3/32 7 /32 .25 2tA
10086 I 7 3/t6 tt /4 .40 10086
tot48 I 7 3/t6 1/4. .35 I0t48
9935 I 7 t/4 13/32 .45 9S35
24Ai 7 s/t6 s/16 .25 24A
ee68 I 7 t/2 Is/16 .50 9q68
It80l I 7 t/2 1/+ .50 I t80t
27Al 7 2t /32 s /16 .35 27A
35AJ a It/16 s/8 .55 35A
46^l lo t/t6 7 /10 ,75 464

. Round shank; heads flush with shank on one side, projecting 1/8 inch from shank
on other side-
tRound shank.
lHas 1 1/8'dia. hole in head.
2Has 1 3/lb'dia holeinhead.
3Heads o'ffset on same side of shmk.
JHas reinforcement under large head for slot to 4commodate twin cylinder construc-
tion.
tLz J. II. \trTILLIA\IS & CO.

VALVE STEM FORGINGS

Unfinished and Weldless

+-i+
YrltrrlY
These are resularlv fumished from a fine grade of mild steel but can be
made from nickeliteel or other materials when required in reasonable quantities.
They are submitted to a special refining process after fo-rging I'hich incteases
their strength and toughness and reduces the liability of b1e-a!19e.
Dimeniions showsizes of unfinished forgings. Special Valve Stems to
order.
Send for Blue Prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise

Head Lug on Hcad _.For ]_

Type gxtm | 1t'pe
PRICE Lenqth ancl
Large Small Thick 1)iam- Length I-ength
per lNum.
Diam. l)iam. ness inch I ber
less

1/8 5/32 s/16 7'/; -.; $. 30 $.01 420

1/.4 9/t.2 3/8 7 t/2 1/2 .30 .01 2S
| /.4 ll / -t2 3/a 7 t /2 .30 .01 28
1/2 s/t6 1'/ 2 7 1/2 r/8 .35 .02 30
7/8 s/8 /16
s s /t6 7 1/2 5/16 1/8 .30 0t A35
1/2 s/16 3/8 8 1/2 s /B e'/ t6 .35 01 36
9 /16 1/16 s/8 8 1/2 7/t6 1/8 .40 03 37
7 /16 3/8 s/8 8 1/2 s/8 1/1 .40 o3 38
t/4 13 /16 5 /16 7 /16 I t/2 .40 o2 A39
5/16 3 /'4 7'/ t6 9/t6 8 t/2 3/1 3/32 .40 o2 40
s/t6 s/4 7 /.16 5/8 a 1/) 3 /32 .45 03 60
1/2 1j/16 3/8 s/8 8 t/2 5/8 r'/1 .40 03 70
3:/ 1 3/ t6 7/16 5/8 9 3/4 3/32 .50 03 80
7/8 s/8 s/8 3/4 to 1/2 3/4 r/4 .85 04 loo
5 /i2 1/4 1/4 1/4 .30 0r 5
1/8 15/16 r/8 ? /16 1/4 1/4 .25 02 7
1/4 1/8 s /.32 5/16 s/t6 s/16 .30 0l t0
9/16 1'/4 t/1 g/to 3/1 1/1 .35 o2 t2
s'/1 3'/ 16 7/Iu 3/8 r'/ + .30 D2 .t5
ts /16 1t/t6 1/8 1/2 3/8 1 /16 .30 o2 t7
1/a i/4 1/4 e'/16 s'/ t6 s/32 .40 0., l9
3/t6 3/1 3/8 1'/2 9/t.b 11/1 .40 o2 20
1/4 3/1 1/4 1/2 1S /3) ? /i2 .40 02 25
1'/ 2 1/ t6 s/16 e'/t6 t/2 r'1/ 1 .,10 02 30

3 /4 3/16 7/16 s/8 11/t 1S/1 .60 .03 40

3/1 3/8 3/8 a/1o s/8 slB .60 .o2 4l
t'5/ 16 1/2 3/8 3/1, 5/8 .60 .03 60
13/32 11/16 9/16 .60 .03 .80
7 /.16
t/8 t/2 7 /t6 s/8 r'/2 s/8 .70 .03 90

'Heads slightly recessed on stem side. Continued on following page

 J. I{. $/ILLIAMS & CO. 113
VALVE STEM FORCINCS
Unfinished and Weldless
See cuts on previous page. Dimensions show sizes of unfinished forgings.

Send for Blue Prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
responsibility otherwise
I I Forl
Type Lug on Head Extra Type
and Length and
Large Small Thick
Dim. Diam. ness or less
t/.r6 ,A' $. 80 $.04
1/A 7/1( 1.10 .05
1'/ 4 1i/1 3.50 .09
1 /.s | /.1 .25 l0
3/16 1/1 1/4 r/4 .25 t5
1/8 5/t6 1/1 3/ 16 20
s'/32 318 s/16 5/ 16 .35 40
i /a, t1 /t6 .45 45
3/8 9/t6 3/32 .45 o2 48
3/8 3/.\ 7/32 .55 .0,1 50
3/R 3/t6 .80 .o7 55
7"/16 7/8 .65 .05 60
1/2 .90 .06 62
3/16 3/8 .80 .05 65
3'/8 ?/10 s/8 .85 .07 70
3/8 7/li 5"/ 16 .85 .06 75
1/2 7/t6 .90 .o7 77
s/16 s/ 16 1 .00 .01 80
1 /16 .90 .05 t00
1'/16 l7 /8 1.20 .05 ll0
s/16 2.00 .07 t20
7/8 T7 /8 7/16 200 .09 130
e/16 t? /8 r/2 3 .00 .10 t40
3/8 .30 ,01 5
\/16 .35 .02 7
1'3/1 .50 .03 20
7/ro .70 .05 30
tt/t .85 .06 40
s/t .75 .06 60
3/8 1/8 I /32 3/s .25 .01 20
s/8 3/A 1'/ 4 7/16 3 /t6 .30 .02 30
7/8 s'/8 1/1 7 /16 t'/ s .30 .02 35
1 /32 3'/8 1/4 3'/8 .35 .01 36
1 /16 3/4 t'/4 1/2 .40 .02

13/3 1/2 .40 .02 38

11/1 1'3/r .60 .04 40
1s/1 s/8 .60 .03 50
9 /16 1 /16 .90 .06 60
7 /t6 5/16 1 .9-5 .08 t00
s/16 5/t6 .03 t0
s/8 7/16 .02 20
3/1 3/1 04
7 /e
'/8 s/t6 9/t6 7/8 .02 60
7 r/8 Lt/ 1/2 .03 70
1 s/8 1/2 .06 t20
r/2 08 t60
 J. ]I. WILLIAMS & CO.
IGNITER LEVERS
Unfinished

These are regularly furnished from mild steel but can be made from other
material in reasonable quantities when required. Special Igniter Levers to ord'er.
Dimensions show sizes of unfinished forgings.

Send for Blue Prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
resPonsibility otherwise

Arm or l-ever
lLeng'h Number
N umber Diam under
Shoul- Cof \vidth
der Stem
-;-48 t/,1, ;it;-
2 3'/8
7/s
1i /32
.tp
1/4
3,/8
7 /16
4A
48
4A s'/ 16 4 3 /16 1'/ 4 1/4 3/8 4Q
5A 1i /32 2 s/a 7'/ 32 r/4 s/8 5A
5B 11 /32 2 e7t6 1/4 r/2 5B

6A I3 /8 3/4 3/a 7 /32 e/1 3/8 6A

3/8 s'/s2 3'/s s'/ 3) e/.1 /8 68=Risht
6B-Right e/r
3
6C-Left 3/8 e /32 3/8 5 /.32 6C-Left
6D 3'/a 3/8 9/32 t\/3a s/8 9 lrr, 6D
6E-Right 3'/s 1'/ 2 3'/4 7'/t6 s'/ 16 9/t6 1 3/1 6E=Qight
6F 3/8 3 /.4 s /16 3 /1(: e/1 6F
8A 7 /16 r /.2 1/2 3 /t6
/3)
9/16 8A
8B 1 /16 9/16 9/t6 7/16 7 3/1 8B
8C ? /16 1/t 7 /16 s'/ 16 s/E 8C
8D 17'/r6 1/2 1'/8 3/E s'/ t6 8D
8E 1 /16 1s/\ 1 /4 5/A 1/2 8E
8F 7 /t6 3/4 3'/ 8 s'/ 8 j'/ 4 8F
EC 1 1t6 r/4 3/s s /a s'/B 8C
EH 1/16 7/8 3 /8 17'/ 3 9/16 8H
8I 1'/t6 7/16 1'/4 s'/ 8 1'/2 8I
8J 7 /16 t3 /32 e/1 8J
8K 7'/ 16 s/16 1/.2 5/R EK
8L 7'/16 3'/4 3 /a s'/8 EL
8/r1 ?'/ t6 3'/A 3/4 EM
EN 7 /t6 s/8 3/8 s/8 6N

EP 7 /16 e/t6 1 /t6 3/8 5./16 5/8 8P

9A 1S'/ 32 1/2 ? /t6 7/16 11/t 9A
'l0A r'/ 2 1i/32 s/t6 5 /16 3/4 l0A
l0B 1 /? 3/1 I /4 1/16 3'/ R 3/4 l0B
I0c t'/ 2 9/16 3'/32 s /16 s'/t6 5/8 t0c
r0D 1/2 1/4 ts /32 s/t6 3/4 t0D
l2A-Richt 9/16 3/16 3'/3 3/16 3i4 I2A=Right
I2B-Left e/16 3/16 3'/8 3 /16 3/4 I 2B=Left
t4A s/8 s /16 3/4 3'/8 7/8 l4A
'Double arms projecting both sides of stem in form of T. lstem varies in diameter
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO, 115

LEVERS
Unfinished

These are serviceable as Rock Shafts, Shift.ing Levers, Milling Machine and
Vise Cranks and Automobile Steering Gear and Starting Leve6.
Several other styles of various sizes and forms can be supplied from avail-
able dies; details on application.
Special Levers to order.
Dimensions shou. sizes of unfinished forgings.

Send for Blue Prints before ordering as designs are not uniform; we cannot accept
resPonsibilitY otherwise

Small Hub
N um- Length Num-
ber C toc. ber
Diam Length Lengtl

40 4 1t/16 s /16 3/8 $ .23 40

40A 4 19 /32 r/4 1/a 404
45 4 t/2 t5/16 1/2 3/1b i/z .30 45
50 5 3/4 7'/ t6 7/8 s/16 .25 50
50A 5 7/8 s/8 s/8 1/2 .34 50A
55 s t/2 t/8 s/8 r'/2 .50 55
60 6 ?/8 3/8 | /2 60
60A 6 s'/16 r/4 1r /t .40 60A
608 6 1/16 r /.2 3/8 s/16 .37 608
60c 6 1/2 3'/ t6 1/2 -3? 60c
60D 6 1s/16 s/8 t/2 1/4 .40 60D
66 6 tt/16 r/8 3/4 s/4 .50 66

70 7 t/8 s/8 1/2 .50 70

79 7 7/8 7'/8 r'/2 3/4 9 /16 .60 79
E5 8 t/2 3/a g,/16 .70 85
87 8 3/4 ?/8 3'/4 1 /16 87

'Has clamping boss

116 J. Ir. \\-ILI"IAT,TS & CO.

DEALERS'SAMPLE BOARDS
As an attractive means of increasing the interest in and sales of drop-
forsinss, ue oller to mounL on highly polished. quertered oak boards (chargin11
for"mschandise only; such forgings as the dealer may select. Boards in stock
are 21x36 and 30x52 in size.
The net price of general selection m shown is about $12.00.
 J. I{. IMILLIAMS & CO. 11?
..VULCAN'' CHAIN PIPE TOOLS RACK
A commendable method of display for Chain Pipe Tools. Its use will
make the usual dark-comer storage space unnecessary and will also increase
the interest of both buyet and se11er in this stock. The rack is made of wrought
iron pipe aluminum painted and occupies an area of about 2x4 ft. It will be
loaned only to the dealers in and for use with "Vu1can" Chain Pipe Wrenches,
"Agrippa"-Fittings Wrenches, "Vulcan" Chain Pipe Vises.
118 J. H. \VILI-IAMS & CO.
SPECIAL DROP=FORGINCS MADE FOR
Aeroplanes, Adjustable and Solid tr{renches,
Adding Machines, Agricultural X{achinery,
Automobiles, Air ComPressors,
Bicycles, Automatic SPrinklers,
Bolt Cutters Boilermakers' and Blacksmiths' Too1s,
Carpenters'Tools, Bookbinders' Machinery,
Chucks, Bottlinc and Wiring Machinery,
Conductorc'Punches CableTransmissionMachinery,
Cooking Ranges, Chain Links and Hooks,
Dairy Machinery, Cotton, Flax, Jute and Wool Machinery,
Elevators, Dynamos, Dlectric Motors and Apparatus,
Fire Arms, Hamess and SaddlerY,
Gas Engines, GYmnasium APParatus
Golf Irons, Hemp and lYire Rope Machinery and
Hydrants, APPliances,
Injectors, Hvdraulic and Lever Jacks,
Jewelers'Tools, Ice Cutting Machinerl',
Knitting Machinery, Lumbermen's Tools and Appliances,
Laundry Machinerv, Marine Specialties'
Lawn Mowers, Pipe Cutting and Threading Machinery'
Locomotives. Pipe Wrenches, Cutters and Vises'
Lubricators, Printing Presses and Printers'Too1s
Machine Too1s, Railway Brakes, Tools and Appliances'
Machinists' Tocls, Refrigerating Machiner-v,
Nail Pullers, Rock Drills and Mining Machinery,
Oil Well Apparatus, Saw Mill Machinerv,
Ordnance, Steam and IJot Air Engines,
Projectiles, Steam and Hot Air Pumps,
Ratchet Dri1ls, Stonecutters' Machinery and Tools'
Sewing Machines, Store Service and Cash l{egistry
Shoe Machinery, Machinery,
Special Nuts, Surgical Instruments,
Steam Pumps, TaP Wrenches and Dies'
Sugar Machinery, Telephone and Telegraph Appliances,
Tobacco Machinery, Trolley and Cable Raih'ay Fittings'
Typewritem, Weighing Machines'
'Water Motos. Wood-r'orking \{achinery, etc.

Forgings from Tobin Bronze, Copper and Aluminum

 J. H. WILLIAMS & CO.

SPECIAL DROP=FORGINCS

arms. They have since been greatly

improved and the products of the
drop-forging industry are now used
in a great variety of mechanical
arts, some of which we outline on Sinking the Die
page 1 1 8.
PROCESS
Drop-forgings are made in dies
which are in two parts. One part
is fastened in the ram or hammer
itself, which moves vertically be-
tween two uprights or guides, the
other part is fixed in the anvil or
base of the hammer. The ram
rises until released, whcn it descends,
striking with the upper die the
heated bar of metal placed on the
bottom die and forcing it into im-
pressions in both dies. By a series
6f such blows the complet"ed artitle Corner of Laboratory
is formed- Since 1883 we have
given our erclusive attention to the
making of a superior grade o[ this
product, known generally as "drop-
forgings."
Our forging department consiscs of
Board Drops. Steam Drops, St.eam
Hammers, Trip Hammers, Upsetting
.Nlachines, Electric Welding Ma-
chines and other apparatus, form-
ing a complete plant.
DIES
The necessary dies are made to
-drawing
conform to a or model,
preferably the latter, as it facilitates
designing the dies. We must know
whether drawing or model shows Forge Steel Qack
finished or forging size; if finished
size we need also to know the allow-
 J. I{. \\TILLIAMS & CO.

ance desired in machining. It is

usual to add at least 1/32 inch on
each surface to be machined unless
the piece is small and is to be finished
by grinding or polishing on1y, in
whicl case 1/100 inch is allowed:
surfaces not to be machined or
ground are made close to size. Forg-
ings vary slightly in thickness-say
irom t,zloo lnch to 1/32 inch-de-
pending on their shape and the ma-
Steam Shears ierial used. They can, however, be
made to gauge by a restriking opera-
tion; this often requires seParate
dies and entails additional expense.
In addition to forging dies, the cost
and endurance of which vary with
the work required o[ them, triirrming
dies are neiessary to remove the
surnlus metal throu/n out between
the'forging dies in working.
We include but a portion of the
cost of tools in our estimates and
cannot sell them at the Price given
in our quotations, which cover
onll, the exclusive use of the dies.
We assume all responsibility of
breakage, insurance and mainte-
-keeping the tools readY for
Steam Hammer nance,
our customer's service and guaran-
teeing him against all further ex-
pense- so long as the design remains
i-rnaltered. We will not Produce
forgings from them for others with-
out his written consenL.
\\'e orefer not to se1l dies at all,
Lecause ihe designing o[ them in-
volves our best skill which we do not
care to make generaliY available.
Nor is it advantageous to the cus=
tomer to own the dies, for aside
from his necessery assumption of all
risks and depreciation under such
conditions, his use of them would
Steam Drop Hammer
hardly be satisfactorY elsewhere,
in vie-w of the material alterations
required before they would conform
 J. II. I^/ILLIAN'IS & CO. 72t
to the equipment or methods em-
ployed in other shops.

LEAD PROOF
After the impressions have been
cut in the die blocks and belore the
dies are hardened we submit from
thern for our customer's approval a
lead casting, known as a "1ead
proof. "
This cast often varies from the
model or drawing by what is cailed
"draft," i.e., the Laper necessary on Board Drop tlammer
the forgings to permit removing
them from the dieq while working.
It is seldom less thah seven degrees
and can be obtained by adding to or
taking from the forging; unless in-
structed to the contrary, we alwaYs
add the necessary draft.
Slight changes can be made when
the lead proof is submitted for ap-
proval, but after the dies are hard.
ened consideraLble expense and risk
are entailed in effecting alterations.
It .is of great importance therefore
that care be taken to see that the lead
proof is correct in every respect be-
fore it is approved.
Trip Hammer
MATERIAL
We carry a large and assorted
stock of material, but with new dics,
where the size of metal required to
make the forgings cannot be deter-
mined untii thev are tried in the
hammer, delays" in obtaining the
right sizes sometimes occur. We
cannot use poor material, and drop
forgings are, thcrefore, not only
superior to hand-forgings or castings,
because the metal is improved by the
forging operation, but also because
the nature of the process requires a
better quality of material. Upsetting Machine
 J. I:I. \VILLIAMS & CO,
We are machining daily many
varieties of the products of our own
forge and can often determine from
this experience what material is best
for a customer's use and furnish it in
proper condition for his processes.
Forgings from high carbon and alioy
steels usrrally require annealing be-
fore they can be machined; we have
a large and modern equipment for
this work as well as for heat-treating
Trimming and case-hardening. While making
forgings we carefully brush them
with steel wire brushes to remove the
scale, but if they are to be machined
we pickle themlin diluted sulphuric
acid to ensure the complete removal
of this hard outer surface. Small
pieces we sometimes "tumble."

,l_,
ELECTRIC WELDINC
As a forge-shop auxiliary the Elec-
tric-Welding Machine can sometimes
be used to advantage instead of the
more costly method of "drawing" in
a power hammer. For instance,
when parts such as Rod and Yoke
Pickling Ends as shown on pages 90 and 91
are required in lengths longer than
we regularly furnish in weldless forg-
ings, we can obtain the excess length
desired by electrically welding to the
short shank o[ the standard forging
bar steel of a corresponding diameter.
Some irregular shapes which would
be impossible to produce satisfactor-
ily in a single piece we drop-forge in
two or more parts and then weld in
the electric machine. All our stand=
ard stock goods as listed in this
catalogue, however, are weldlesst
as are also all "special" forgings
made to order unless we have dis-
Electric Welding lllachine tinctly stated that theY will be
" electric=welded."
 J. Ir. \\'ILLIA\TS & CO.

INSPECTION
All our produit is carefullY in-
spected by #en employed only on this
viork and everv Drecaution is taken
to insure trotld.but perfect forgings
leaving our plant.
PRICE
We can often save customefs ex-
pense if informed of the use for
which the forgings are intended.
The price is largely affected by the
quanlity made with one setting of
the toois. It costs as much to set lnspection
dies for 100 as for 1OO0 Pieces, and
the forging work is also more costly
per unit in small lots. Prices for
special drop=forgings are made
p-er piece, not per pound, and vary
with the nature of the work, the ma-
terial used and the quantitY taken
at one time.
CUARANTEE
We pruarantee the qualitv of both
workm"anship and materiai and will
credit all special forgings that are
imoer{ect or defective. but we can-
ttof b. resoonsible for the cost of
labor put 6n them after theY have
left our hands.
The cheapest forgings in the long
run are those made uniform in size Physical Testing llachine
and oualitv and close to finished
dimensions, thus saving labor, time,
tools and money.
1,21 J. tsI \YILLIAMS & CO.

ANNEALINC, CARBONIZINC,
CASE:HARDENINC AND
TEMPERINC DONE TO
ORDER
EQUIPMFNT
The demands of our customers and
of our orvn standard product have led
to constant improvement in our
facilities,
so that we are exceptionally
well fitted to care for this class of
lvork in a manner that would be im-
practicable for a smaller volume of
business. Our equipment includes
a large battery of Annealing and
Case-Hardening Furnaces and suit-
able apparatus for hardening and
tempering carbon and alloy steel, in-
cluding "high speed" steei parts.
PYROMETERS
Until within comparatively recent
1'elrs annealing and hardening heats
rvere regulated by suchskill and judg-
ment as the operator was able to
apply unaidcd by any mechanical
means of accuratell' determining
the temperature of the part to be
treated. It. was and stil1 is impbs-
sible to obtajn uniforrn results by such
methods and consequently in-order
perfectly to control the heating of
steel, our furnaces are fitted with
Pyrometers.
In some cases these are recording
instruments so. that when desirable
a complete record may be preserved
for future reference.
ANNEALINC
The proper annealing of tool steel
Case=hardening of all Classes bars-particularly the air-hardening
or "high speed" variety and other
alloy steels-is an operation requir-
ing considerable care and sl<ill. Our
 J. H. \I-ILLIA}IS & CO. 125

furnaces will accommodate bars in

rnaximum lengths of twelve feet;
longer bars must be cut before de=
livery to us.

\\'e are prepared- to- carbonize all

Darts such as cam shafts, gears, etc.,
irnhi"h recuire this treatment. The
wearins Dortions mav then be hard-
ened as"desired by refreating and dip-
ping.
CASE-HARDENINC
Case-hardening may be classified
in two broad. general divisions:
lst. Dipping or cooling direct
from the carbonizing heat, and
2d. Reheating the Parts after
thev have been cooled slowly {rom the
.ar6onizing heat and then dipping or
cooling thcm at this second heat.
The"former is usuallY emPloYed to
obtain the attractive mottled effect
generally known as "color" harden-
ine, while the latter process leaves
th"e oarts of a dull, blackish tint;
thev'are tougher and stronger, how- Carbonized
cvei. than p-arts hardened for "col- Cam Shafts
or.'' Portions only of such Pieces
il desired.
can be hardencd,
We are constantlY using both
methods and our wide exPerience in
case-hardening parts weighing from
a few ounceslo about one hundred
nounds each enables us to care for
i.he special needs of our customers
verv successfullv.
It is our practice to carbonize a
small test Diece of low carbon steel in
the srme not with each lot of case-
hardenins'done to order. This test
piece is "then hardened, broken to
ihow the grain and sent to the cus-
tomer. Ifindicates, approximately,
the depth of hardening in that Par-
ticular job.
726 J. I{. \VILLIAI4S & CO.
Case=hardened Piece
broken to show Grain
Test for Physical Strength
rhoying Elongation
HEAT=TREATMENT
Our experience in making crank
shafts and other parits which are sub-
iected to sevcre stress in use hes led
io the dcvelopmcnt of various "heat-
treatments." These remove such
strains as may have developed in the
metal during the rolling or forging
processes: in addition they stiffcn
lnd toughen the part so tr6ated bY
raising i1s elastic limit and tensile
strenglh without sacrificing a satis-
facloiy elongation and reduction of
atea.
This orocess is modified to suit thc
materiai used and the service re-
quired of the part. We regularly
"heat-treat" many of our stock
goods as well as such special forgings
as required.
CTIEMICAL AND PHYSICAL
TESTINC LABORATORY
Our Chemical Laboratory, estab-
lished in 1900, has grown largely
during the past few years. While
prepaied and fully equipped to make
general metallurgical anatyses, we
employ it almost wholly lor the pur-
pose of assuring ourselves that the
material used in our stock and spe-
cial forgings is within the chemical
specifications required. This at
times means the separate analysis
of each bar in a shipment of raw
material from the mi11, and in every
case we endeavor to analyze suffi-
cientlv to assure ourselves-that the
steel 'supplied to fil1 all orders is of
uniform- character and well within
the desired chemical limits.
A11 samples sent to us for special
analysis are kept for three months,
wheieupon they are discarded unless
other airangements have been made.
 J. II. WILLIAMS & CO L27

There is, of course, a more or iess

exact proportionate
-1he relationship be-
tween chemicai analysis of any
steei and its physical strength. Since
1889 we have been regularly testing
our oroduct on standard machines
and 6ur Physical Laboratory is con-
stantly employed in making such
tests is our experience has taught us
to resard as valuable. In fact, some
of ou"r standard stock lines, such as
Eve Bolts, Hoist Hooks, Chains for
"Vulcan" and "AgriPPa" Chain
Wrenches and "Vulcan" Vises' etc.'
as shown in this catalogue are regu-
larlv "proof-tested" to a predeter-
mined irrooortion of their ultimate
strengtli, a's stated in lists.
Naturally, the work which anY forg-
ine is to be called upon to do governs
thi ohvsical tests to which the steel
used iri its manufacture is subjected'
While for ordinary purposes the usual
static tests (Ultimale Strength, Elas-
tic Limit, Elongation bnd Contrac-
tion of Area) are deemed sulicieni,
there are cases in which the making
of certain dlmamic tests, as f-or ex-
ample the vibratory, proves of great
oractical imoortance. In this man-
irer material which is de{ective, eithcr
chemically or physically, can be de-
tected and avoided.
Further inlormation can be ob-
tained by using the microscoPic lllicro=Photos illustrating
method of examination: this is some- Structural Differences
times found very valuable' BY its Developed in same
use it is possible to tell the exact de- Piece of Steel
gree our- heat-treatment has devel-
6ped each of the so-cal1ed micros-cop-
i&l constituents of steel. Taking
this knowledse in coniunction
-bv with
that alreadv"obtained the several
examinatiorls oreviouslv described,
we can deterririne quiie definitely
the physical results td be reasonably
expected.
1:8 J. }{. WTLLIAMS & CO.
Illustrations of Drop=fofgings made to order; not for sale from stock

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 J. H. \\-ILLIAIIS & CO.
Illustrations of Drop=iorgings made to ordert noi for sale from stock
190 J. I{. \\'ILLIAfIS & CO.

lllustrations of Drop-forgings made to order: not ior sale lrom stock

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 J. 11. \\ il,LI \.\lS & Lil). lli;i
Illu:r:-:. -. i Drop-forgings rnadc to ordcr; not ior salc from stoek
 J. H. \\'ILLIAI,IS & CO.

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