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V.A.S DESIGN & INFRA CONSULTANTS PVT.

LTD
Report Based on Pile Foundation of 30M Tower
I) Tower Height = 30 M

IV) Maximum Foundation forces (Unfactored)


a.) Vertical = 291 Kn
b.) Uplift = 279 Kn
b.) Shear = 27 Kn
V) Pile Detail
a.) Type of pile = Bored Cast in situ
b.) Diameter of pile = 300 mm
c.) length of pile = 10000 mm

e.) Nos. of pile = 4 Nos.


f.) Safe Load carying capacity
i) Pile Compression capacity = 22.51 Ton
j) Pile Uplift capacity = 20.98 Ton
k) Pile Leteral capcity = 0.89 Ton
VI) Design Stadard = IS:456 & IS:2911
VII) Matrial specification
Concrete = 25 N/mm2
Concrete = 415 N/mm2
Geometry Calculation
L 2.25
0.3Dia w 2.25
D 0.65
0.3
(P)Dia 0.3
(P)L 10
1.65 2.25 Area 5.06

y
0.3

x 0.3 1.650 0.3

2.250

a) Max. Unfactored Foundation forces


Axial load (P) = 291 KN
Uplift (T) = 279 KN
Shear (S) = 27 KN
b) Pile Capacities
Group Efficiency = 1
Ultimate capcity of pile in Comression = 225 KN
Ultimate capcity of pile in Tention = 210 KN
Leteral capcity of pile = 9 KN
c) Geometry of foundation

Diameter of pile = 0.3 m


length of pile cap = 2.25 m
width of pile cap = 2.25 m
thickness of pile cap = 0.65 m
length of pile = 10 m
Number of pile = 4 Nos
Maximum distance beetween the pile (Diagonal) = 2.3 m
Unit weight of Concrete = 25 kn/m^3
d) Total Moment at base of pile
a) Moment At X Axis (Mx) = 177 KN
b) Moment At Y Axis (My) = 177 KN
c) Bending Moment (Mu) = 88 KN
e) Material Properties
Grade of concrete = 25 N/mm^2
Grade of Steel = 415 N/mm^2
Clear Cover = 75 mm
Factor of safety (Structure Design) = 1.5
Design of pile
f) Checking for bearing
Self weight of foundation (Excluding wt. of pile) = 82 KN
Maximum Axial load on the pile = 73 KN
Compression load due to moment = 44.2 KN
Total Load on each pile = 199.2 KN
Load carrying Capacity of each pile = 225 KN
Hence = Safe
g) Checking for Uplift
Uplift load on each piles = 419 KN
Load on each pile = 346 KN
Self Weight of foundation (Excluding wt. of pile) = 82 KN
Load on each pile = 86 KN
Load Carrying capacity of each pile = 210 KN
Hence = Safe
h) Check For Sliding
Self weight of (foundation Excluding wt. of piles) = 82 KN
Friction Resistance = 0.25
Lateral Resistance due to self weight
Frictional Resistance x Self weight of pile foundation = 20.6 KN
Lateral Capacity of pile = 8.9 KN
Total shear capacity = 29.42 KN
Actual shear force = 27.0 KN
Hence = Safe
i) Design of pile cap
Number of piles = 4 Nos.
length = 2.250 m
thickness = 0.65 m
Number of pile per raw = 2 Nos.
Diameter of bar considered = 16 mm
j) Load on Each pile
In Compression = 291 KN
In tension = 279 KN
In Shear = 27 KN

Factored Design moment = 132 Kn-m


Effective Depth Required (d. eff. Req) = 130 mm
Effective Depth Required (d. eff. Req) = 534 mm
Sufficient depth Provided
At x-direction
Mu/bd² = 0.70 N/mm²
Percentage of steel (From sp 16) Fe415 = 0.198
Ast. Required = 2374 mm²
Min Area of steek as pe IS:456-2000 = 1442 mm²
Ast to be provided = 2374 mm²
Spacing required using 16mm dia Bars = 190 mm

At x-direction
Mu/bd² = 0.68 N/mm²
Percentage of steel (From sp 16) Fe415 = 0.198
Ast. Required = 2374 mm²
Min Area of steek as pe IS:456-2000 = 84893 mm²
Ast to be provided = 84893 mm²
Spacing required using 16mm dia Bars = 314 mm

m) Check for one way shear (at "d" Face of column)


Total Factored load from pile = 43140 Kg
423 Kn
Width of Critical section (B.eff = 2250 mm
Depth of Critical section (D.eff = 534 mm
Pt% of steel provided = 0.197625 %
Actual shear stress = 0.33 N/mm²
Permissible shear stress 0.33

n) Check for Two way shear (around the pile )


Pile Group Characteristics
Max.Pressure = 43140 N/mm^2
Factored .Forces = 64710 N
Width of Critical section (B.eff = 130 mm
Depth of Critical section (D.eff = 534 mm
Actual shear stress (Tv) 0.23 N/mm^2
Permissible shear stress (as per IS 456) = 1.25 N/mm^2
Ksx0.25xSqrt(FCK)
Design of Column
Design of Tie Beam
Depth of Tie Beam = 300 mm
Width of Tie Beam = 300 mm
Effective Length of Beam = 3.5 mm
Le/D = 0.01167
Eccentricity = 10.007 mm
Diffrential Settelment adopted = 16 mm
For Diffrential Settelment of 16 mm the Induced Moments 4E+08 KN-Mtr
6EI/(Le*Le)
For Shear Force & Eccentricity Induced Moment 0.27019 KN-Mtr
Total Factored Moment = 4E+08 KN-Mtr
Dia of Bar = 16 mm
Effective Depth
d of Beam = 242 mm
d1 = 58 mm
d1/d = 0.23967 mm
Mu/bd^2 = 1.5E+07
From S.P16
Pt = 0.65 %
Ast = 471.9
No. of Bars = 2.34823
i.e Top = 4 Nos.
Bottom = 4 Nos.
Provide = 150
Dia of rings = 8
8dia 2Legged Stirrups @150mm

Pile Reinforcement in Tension


Permissible Tensile Stress of Reinforcement 228.25 N/Sq mm
Tension in pile = 418.5 KN
Dia. Of Pile bars = 16 mm
Area of one bar = 201 mm
Capacity of one bar = 45.87 Kn
total Bars required = 9.12 Pc.
Bars required in one pile = 2.2 Pc.
Provide = 8 Pc/Pile

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