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HSS-WHGI
Greece Test 2018 [Exam ID:AWV72J
1 Which of the following statements most accurately describes the result of limited
arable land in Ancient Greece?
A There was a shift from a barter based economy to a coin based economy to facilitate trade.
B Polytheistic beliefs dominated religious practices in the various city-states.
C In Athens, political rights and responsibilities were extended to all male citizens.
D Greek city-states were involved in many conflicts as they sought to colonize new lands.
2 Which two city-states on the map led opposing leagues in the Peloponnesian War?
A 1 and 3
B 2 and 3
C 1 and 4
D 3 and 4
3
Which body of water is labeled 4 on the map?
A Aegean Sea
B Ionian Sea
C Black Sea
D Sea of Marmara
4 How did geography influence the development of ancient Greece?
A It led to the creation of separate city-states
B It allowed for the creation of a large powerful empire
C It provided for the isolation of Greece from the rest of the world
D It enhanced unity among all Greeks
The sea offered safety from wildlife. The sea offered a way for people to get food.
The sea offered a way to transport items to and
The sea offered a way for people to get water.
from other regions.
The sea offered a way to mine gold and other
The sea offered a way to build a strong fortress.
precious metals.
The sea offered a way to travel and exchange
ideas with other cultures.
6 Directions: Click and drag the item to the correct box.
Match the god or goddess to their correct description.
Zeus
Hera
Artemis
Athena
Apollo
Aphrodite
7 Zeus, Hera, Aphrodite, and Artemis are gods and goddesses important to what
religion?
A Roman mythology
B Greek mythology
C Indian Hinduism
D Persian Zoroastrianism
8 Solon and Draco can best be described as —
A mathematicians
B philosophers
C tyrants
D poets
9 Which group occupied the lowest class in Greek society?
A Slaves
B Women
C Foreigners
D Children
10 Which city-state was victorious in the Battle of Marathon?
A Carthage
B Rome
C Persia
D Athens
11 Directions: Click on the correct answers.
Look at the map of Alexander the Great's territories.
Which bodies of water did Alexander cross during the expansion of his empire?
Nile River Aral Sea Euphrates River Tigris River
Arabian Sea Red Sea Danube River Indus River
12 Which form of government is based upon rule by a small group of people?
A Oligarchy
B Theocracy
C Monarchy
D Democracy
13 Which city-state is known as the birthplace of direct democracy?
A Carthage
B Sparta
C Rome
D Athens
14 The male citizen in Athens considered what to be one of his major duties?
A Fasting
B Religious service
C Government participation
D Lifelong military service
15 The Delian League is to Athens as the _______________ League is to Sparta.
A Persian
B Peloponnesian
C Mycenaean
D Minoan
16 Which term was associated with slavery in Sparta?
A Untouchables
B Helots
C Plebeian
D Peasants
17 Which term best describes Greek religion?
A Aristocratic
B Democratic
C Polytheistic
D Monotheistic
18 What is the correct order of governments in Athens from their first government type
to their last government type?
A Monarchy→Aristocracy→Tyranny→Democracy
B Democracy→Oligarchy→Monarchy→Autocracy
C Tyranny→Democracy→Theocracy→Aristocracy
D Autocracy→Monarchy→Theocracy→Democracy
Which three characteristics best represent the Greek city-state Sparta?
Direct democracy Oligarchy
Transformed from a monarchy to an aristocracy
Rigid social structure
to a tyranny to a democracy
Tyrants, like Draco, Solon, worked for reform Militaristic and aggressive society
20 Directions: Click on a box to choose the correct description. You must select all correct descriptions.
Based on the map above, which civilizations came under the control of the
Macedonian Empire?
Hebrews India
Egypt Persia
Greece Rome
21 Directions: Click on a box to choose each statement you want to select. You must select all correct statements.
Which statements best describe the city-state of Athens?
Focused on education Peloponnesian League
Delian League Focused on military conquest
Direct Democracy Dual Monarchy
22 In ancient Greece, tyrants gained support by appealing to the people. Name the
Greek tyrant who ended debt slavery and created jobs.
A Solon
B Homer
C Pericles
D Draco
23
The headline above would most likely have occurred during which war?
A Punic Wars
B Polynesian Wars
C Persian Wars
D Peloponnesian Wars
Select three essential details that describe the city-state government in Athens.
An assembly voted on
A court system focused on the A president lead the entire
legislation and important
rights of the citizens nation
decisions
Citizens had the right to take
Voting was open to both male
initiative in matters of
and female citizens
government
25 To what area did Euclid contribute to Western civilization?
A Sculpture
B Drama
C Mathematics
D Philosophy
26 Pericles significantly influenced which form of government?
A Oligarchy
B Monarchy
C Democracy
D Aristocracy
27 Click and drag the statements below to the correct locations on the Venn diagram of
Classical Greece.
28 Which mathematician developed a theory to solve the problem shown below?
A Phidias
B Pythagoras
C Hippocrates
D Archimedes
29
According to the map, which cities united against the Persian Empire?
A Athens and Troy
B Sparta and Sardis
C Athens and Sparta
D Sparta and Ephesus
30 Identify the following Greek philosophers in chronological order.
A Socrates → Plato → Aristotle
B Aristotle → Alexander the Great → Socrates
C Plato → Alexander the Great → Aristotle
D Alexander the Great → Socrates → Plato
31 Directions: Click on the correct answer(s).
Based on the excerpt, how did the Macedonian men respond to Alexander the Great?
The Macedonian men believed Alexander the Great was going to lead them into Europe and Asia.
The Macedonian men were motivated by Alexander the Great to continue with invasion.
The Macedonian men did not want Alexander the Great to call them by name.
The Macedonian men did not want Alexander the Great as their leader when they set off to invade
Asia.
32 Click and drag each event into the correct chronological position on the
timeline. Analyze cause and effect to determine the order.
33 Which individual made significant contributions to the field of medicine?
A Hippocrates
B Phidias
C Socrates
D Herodotus
34 Many cultural achievements occurred during the Golden Age of Pericles. Of the list
below, which were Greek playwrights who were credited with contributions in the
field of drama? (Select ALL that are appropriate)
Aristotle
Aeschylus
Euclid
Sophocles
35
Who is best represented by the question mark?
A Thucydides
B Herodotus
C Pythagoras
D Pericles
36 British Museum - London, England
The architecture depicted above was most likely influenced by which civilization?
A Ancient Greece
B Ancient Rome
C Ancient India
D Ancient Persia
37 According to Aristotle, the best government was —
A ruled by the military
B ruled by a strong and virtuous leader
C an aristocracy
D a democracy
38 The Illiad and The Odyssey were epic poems based on the —
A Trojan Wars
B Peloponnesian Wars
C Persian Wars
D Athenian Wars
39
In which city was a memorial constructed for the soldiers who died during the wars
with Persia?
A 1
B 2
C 3
D 4
40 Directions: Click and drag the description to the correct box.
Match the description to the correct column.
41 Following the Peloponnesian War, which country conquered Greece?
A Macedon
B Carthage
C Egypt
D Persia
42 "We are called a democracy because the administration is in the hands of many and
not of a few. Distinguished citizens are those in public service, not the most
privileged. Whereas the Spartans from early youth are undergoing laborious
exercises to make them brave . . . we are lovers of the beautiful. We cultivate the
mind without loss of manliness. We gladly toil on our city's behalf."
——Pericles'
Funeral Oration
In this quote, Pericles places emphasis on --
A rewarding the aristocracy C promoting civic participation
B maintaining a strong military D honoring deceased heroes