Você está na página 1de 25

Strictly Confidential: (For Internal and Restricted Use Only)

Secondary School Examination

March - 2015

Marking Scheme--- Mathematics (NSQF) 530/1, 530/2, 530/3

General Instructions

1. The Marking Scheme provides general guidelines to reduce subjectivity


and maintain uniformity among large number of examiners involved in the
marking. The answers given in the marking scheme are the best suggested
answers.
2. Marking is to be done as per the instructions provided in the marking
scheme. (It should not be done according to one’s own interpretation or any
other consideration.)Marking Scheme should be strictly adhered to and
religiously followed.
3. Alternative methods are accepted. Proportional marks are to be awarded.
4. The Head-Examiners have to go through the first five answer-scripts
evaluated by each evaluator to ensure that the evaluation has been done as
per instructions given in the marking scheme. The remaining answer scripts
meant for evaluation shall be given only after ensuring that there is no
significant variation in the marking of individual evaluators.
5. If a question is attempted twice and the candidate has not crossed any
answer, only first attempt is to be evaluated. Write ‘EXTRA’ with second
attempt.
6. A full scale of marks 0 to 90 has to be used. Please do not hesitate to award
full marks if the answer deserves it.
7. Separate Marking Scheme for all the three sets has been given.
8. The Examiners should acquaint themselves with the guidelines given in the
Guidelines for Spot Evaluation before starting the actual evaluation.
9. Every Examiner should stay upto sufficiently reasonable time normally 5-6
hours every day and evaluate 20-25 answer books and should devote
minimum 15-20 minutes to evaluate each answer book.
10. Every Examiner should acquaint himself/herself with the marking schemes
of all the sets.

1
QUESTION PAPER CODE 530/1
EXPECTED ANSWERS/VALUE POINTS

SECTION - A
Q.No. Marks

1-4 k=1 2. 5 cm. 3. 1 : 2 4. 28 cm. 4x1=4m

SECTION - B

5. For equal roots


2
(– 40) – 4  2p  25 = 0 1m

Solving to get p = 8 1m

o o o
6. PAO + PBO = 90 + 90 = 180 1m

As, Both the pair of opposite angles are




1m
supple mentary 


 OAPB is cyclic

7. Figure ½m

h
tan 30o  ½m
30

30
h
3

 h  10 3  10  1.732  17.32 m 1m

θ
8. Area of sector   π r2 ½m
360
120 22
   21  21 ½m
360 7
= 462 cm2 1m

2
9. a3 = 343

a = 7 cm 1m

Surface area = 5a2 + 4a2 + 5a2 ½m

= 14a2 = 14 (7)2 = 686 cm2 ½m

10. a3  π r2 h ½m

22
113   11  11  h
7

7
 h  or 3.5 cm 1m
2

Height of water in the cylinder = 12 + 3.5 = 15.5 cm ½m

SECTION - C

2 2 2 2 2
11. 4x – 2a x – 2b x + a b = 0 ½m

2 2 2
2x (2x – a ) – b (2x – a ) = 0 1m

2 2
(2x – b ) (2x – a ) = 0 1m

b2 a 2
x  , ½m
2 2

1
D   2   4  3 
2
12.
3

= 4–4=0 1m

Nature of roots = real and equal 1m

20 1 1
x  , 1m
6 3 3

3
13. Let the number be 10x + y ½m
12
xy  12  y  ½m
x
10x + y + 36 = 10y + x ½m

x–y+4 = 0
12
x 40
x
2
x + 4x – 12 = 0
2
x + 6x – 2x – 12 = 0 ½m

x=2

y=6 ½m

Number is 26 ½m

14. AP = AS

BP = BQ

CQ = CR

DS = DR 1m

2AD = AD + BC = AS + SD + BQ + QC

= AP + DR + BP + CR

= AB + DC = 2AB 1m

 AD  AB

adjacent sides of 11gm are equal  1m


 ABCD is a Rhombus 

4
1
15.  OAB   120  60 o 1m
2

AB 1
cos 60 o   1½ m
OA 2

2 AB = OA ½m

16. Figure ½m
7
tan 45o 
x

 x  7m 1m

h
tan 60o 
x

7 3  h 1m

height of tower  7  7 3 or 7  
3 1 m ½m

90 1
17. Area of minor segment   3.14  10  10   10  10 1m
360 2

= 78.5 – 50 1½ m

2
= 28.5 cm ½ m

1
Area of Shaded part  6   π 1.5  4  π 1
2 2 2
18. 1m
4

= 36 – 7.07 – 3.14 1m

= 25. 79 cm 2 1m

5
20 300 120 8
19. 20,000     area  1½ m
60 100 100 100

area = 3,00,000 m2 1½ m

2 22
Volume of remaining solid  14 
3
20.  777 ½m
3 7
2156
 2744 
3
3
= 2025.34 cm 1m

Surface area of remaining solid = 69 2  πr 2


2 22
= 6(14)  (7) 2 ½m
7

= 1176 + 154 = 1330 cm2 1m

SECTION - D

x  2  2x  2 4
21.  1m
x  1x  2  x4

3x  4 4
2

x  3x  2 x4
2
x – 4x – 8 = 0 2m

4  48
x   2 2 3 1m
2

22. D  2ac  bd   4 a 2  b 2
2
  c 2
 d2  1m

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
= 4a c + 4b d + 8abcd – 4a c – 4a d – 4b c – 4b d 1m
2 2 2 2
= – 4 (a d + b c – 2abcd) 1m
2
= – 4 (ad – bc)
If ad = bc then D = 0


If ad  bc then D < 0  1m

So for no real roots ad  bc 
6
23. Let the number of articles = x

900

cost of each article 
x 
number of remaining articles = x – 5
 1m


cost of each remaining articles 
900 
x –5

900 900
  2 1m
x 5 x

On solving , x2 – 5x – 2250 = 0 1m

x2 + 45x – 50x – 2250 = 0 1m

 x = 50

No. of articles = 50

24. Let the speed of stream = x km/h ½m

30 30 1
 4 1½ m
15  x 15  x 2

On sloving 1800 = 2025 – 9x2 1m

x2 = 25

x = 5 1m

Hence speed of stream = 5 km/h

25. For correct given, To prove, Construction and figure ½x4=2m

For correct proof 2m

7
26. OQ = OP

 OPQ   OQP

 2  OPQ   POQ  180o .............. (1) 1½ m

 POQ   PTQ  180 o .............. (2) 1½ m

By (1) & (2)

2 OPQ   PTQ 1m

27. Δ POA  Δ AOC

  POA   AOC By CPCT 2m

Similarly,  QOB   BOC 1m

 POB   AOC   COB   BOQ  180o

2  AOC   COB   180 o

 AOB  90 o 1m

28. Figure.... 1m

60
tan 60 o 
x
60
x  or 20 3 1m
3

60  h
tan 30o 
x

20 3
 60  h
3

 h  40 1½ m

height of lamp post = 40m ½m

8
29. Figure .... 1m
h
tan 60o 
x
h  x 3 1m
h
tan 30o 
50  x
3x = 50 + x

x = 25 1m

Height of chimney = 25 3 = 25  1.732 = 43.3 m ½m

No, chimney is not controlling pollution according to the rules ½m

30. 
Area of path  π 212  17.5 2  1½ m

22
  441  306.25
7

= 423.5 m2 1½ m

Cost of constructing the path = 25  423.5 = Rs. 10587.50 1m

1
31. Volume of Container 
3

 3.14  16 20  8  20  8
2 2
 1m

1
  3.14  16  624 1m
3
 10449.9 cm 3 or 10.45  1m

Cost of milk = 10.45  30 = Rs. 313.5 or Rs. 314 (approx) 1m

9
QUESTION PAPER CODE 530/2
EXPECTED ANSWERS/VALUE POINTS

SECTION - A
Q.No. Marks

1-4 1:2 2. 28 cm. 3. 5cm 4. k = 1 4x1=4m

SECTION - B

5. a3 = 343

a = 7 cm 1m

Surface area = 5a2 + 4a2 + 5a2 ½m

= 14a2 = 14 (7)2 = 686 cm2 ½m

6. For equal roots


2
(– 40) – 4  2p  25 = 0 1m
Solving to get p = 8 1m

7. a3  π r2 h ½m

22
113   11  11  h
7
7
 h  or 3.5 cm 1m
2
Height of water in the cylinder = 12 + 3.5 = 15.5 cm ½m

8. Figure ½m

h
tan 30o  ½m
30

30
h
3

 h  10 3  10  1.732  17.32 m 1m

10
o o o
9. PAO + PBO = 90 + 90 = 180 1m

As, Both the pair of opposite angles are


1m
supple mentary

 OAPB is cyclic

60 22
10. Area of sector of circle   14 2 1m
360 7

308
 or 102.66 cm 2 1m
3

SECTION - C

20 300 120 8
11. 20,000     area  1½ m
60 100 100 100

area = 3,00,000 m2 1½ m

1
12.  OAB   120  60 o 1m
2

AB 1
cos 60 o   1½ m
OA 2
2 AB = OA ½m

2 22
Volume of remaining solid  14 
3
13.  777 ½m
3 7
2156
 2744 
3
3
= 2025.34 cm 1m

Surface area of remaining solid = 69 2  πr 2

2 22
= 6(14)  (7) 2 ½m
7

= 1176 + 154 = 1330 cm2 1m

11
2 2 2 2 2
14. 4x – 2a x – 2b x + a b = 0 ½m

2 2 2
2x (2x – a ) – b (2x – a ) = 0 1m

2 2
(2x – b ) (2x – a ) = 0 1m

b2 a 2
x  , ½m
2 2

1
Area of Shaded part  6   π 1.5  4  π 1
2 2 2
15. 1m
4

= 36 – 7.07 – 3.14 1m

= 25.79 cm2 1m

16. AP = AS

BP = BQ

CQ = CR

DS = DR 1m

2AD = AD + BC = AS + SD + BQ + QC

= AP + DR + BP + CR

= AB + DC = 2AB 1m

 AD  AB

adjacent sides of 11gm are equal 1m

 ABCD is a Rhombus

17. Let the number be 10x + y ½m


12
xy  12  y  ½m
x

12
10x + y + 36 = 10y + x ½m

x–y+4 = 0
12
x 40
x
2
x + 4x – 12 = 0
2
x + 6x – 2x – 12 = 0 ½m

x=2

y=6 ½m

Number is 26 ½m

18.  2
D   4 3  4 3 4

= 48 – 48 = 0 1m

Nature of roots = real and equal 1m

4 30 2 2
x  3, 3 1m
6 3 3

19. Figure ½m
15
tan 30o 
x

x  15 3 1m

15  h
tan 45o 
15 3

15  
3 1  h 1m

height of flag staff = 15 (1.732–1) = 10.98 m

distance = 15  1.732 = 25.98m ½m

13
20. Distance covered in 1 revolution  2 π r

22
 2   42
7

= 264 cm 1m

7920000
No. of revolutions   30,000 1m
264

30,000
No. of revolutions per min   500 1m
60

SECTION - D

1
21. Volume of Container 
3

 3.14  16 20  8  20  8
2 2
 1m

1
  3.14  16  624 1m
3
 10449.9 cm 3 or 10.45  1m

Cost of milk = 10.45  30 = Rs. 313.5 or Rs. 314 (approx) 1m

22. Figure .... 1m


h
tan 60o 
x
h  x 3 1m
h
tan 30o 
50  x
3x = 50 + x

x = 25 1m

Height of chimney = 25 3 = 25  1.732 = 43.3 m ½m

No, chimney is not controlling pollution according to the rules ½m

14
23. Δ POA  Δ AOC

  POA   AOC By CPCT 2m

Similarly,  QOB   BOC 1m

 POB   AOC   COB   BOQ  180o

2  AOC   COB   180 o

 AOB  90 o 1m

24. For correct given, To prove, Construction and figure ½x4=2m

For correct proof 2m

25. Let the number of articles = x

900
cost of each article 
x
1m
number of remaining articles = x – 5

900
cost of each remaining articles 
x –5

900 900
  2 1m
x 5 x

On solving , x2 – 5x – 2250 = 0 1m

x2 + 45x – 50x – 2250 = 0 1m

 x = 50
No. of articles = 50

26. 2

D  2ac  bd   4 a 2  b 2  c 2
 d2  1m

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
= 4a c + 4b d + 8abcd – 4a c – 4a d – 4b c – 4b d 1m

15
2 2 2 2
= – 4 (a d + b c – 2abcd) 1m
2
= – 4 (ad – bc)

If ad = bc then D = 0

If ad  bc then D < 0 1m

So for no real roots ad  bc

27. OQ = OP

 OPQ   OQP

 2  OPQ   POQ  180o .............. (1) 1½ m

 POQ   PTQ  180 o .............. (2) 1½ m

By (1) & (2)

2 OPQ   PTQ 1m

6600
28. 2πr 
25

7 1
r  264  
22 2

r = 42 m 2m

22
Area = π r 2   42  42
7

= 5544 m2 1m

Cost of fencing = 5544  0.75 = Rs. 4158 1m

16
29. Figure.... 1m
h2
tan 60o 
x
h2
x  .........(1) 1m
3
h 6
tan 30o 
x

x  3 h  6  .......... . (2) 1m

from (1) & (2)


h2
3 h  6   ½m
3
 h  8 height of Balloon = 8m ½m
above the ground

30. Let the speed of stream = x km/h ½m

48 48
  1 1½ m
20  x 20  x
2
x + 96x – 400 = 0 1m
2
x + 100x – 4x – 400 = 0
x=4 1m

Speed of stream = 4 km/h

x  1  2x  3 8
31.  1m
2x  3 x  1 15
3x  4 8
2

2x  5x  3 15
2
16x – 85x + 84 = 0 2m
2
16x – 64x – 21x + 84 = 0

(16x – 21) (x – 4) = 0

21
x  , 4 1m
16

17
1
12.  OAB   120  60 o 1m
2

AB 1
cos 60 o   1½ m
OA 2
2 AB = OA ½m

1
Area of Shaded part  6   π 1.5  4  π 1
2 2 2
13. 1m
4
= 36 – 7.07 – 3.14 1m
= 25.79 cm2 1m

20 300 120 8
14. 20,000     area  1½ m
60 100 100 100

area = 3,00,000 m2 1½ m

2 2 2 2 2
15. 4x – 2a x – 2b x + a b = 0 ½m

2 2 2
2x (2x – a ) – b (2x – a ) = 0 1m

2 2
(2x – b ) (2x – a ) = 0 1m

b2 a 2
x  , ½m
2 2

2 22
Volume of remaining solid  14 
3
16.  777 ½m
3 7
2156
 2744 
3

3
= 2025.34 cm 1m

Surface area of remaining solid = 69 2  πr 2

2 22
= 6(14)  (7) 2 ½m
7

= 1176 + 154 = 1330 cm2 1m

20
1
D   2   4  3 
2
17.
3

= 4–4=0 1m

Nature of roots = real and equal 1m

20 1 1
x  , 1m
6 3 3

18. Let the number be 10x + y ½m


12
xy  12  y  ½m
x
10x + y + 36 = 10y + x ½m

x–y+4 = 0
12
x 40
x
2
x + 4x – 12 = 0
2
x + 6x – 2x – 12 = 0 ½m

x=2

y=6 ½m

Number is 26 ½m

19. Figure ½m

OB2 = OC2 + CB2

(10)2 = (8)2 + CB2


CB2 = 36 1½ m
CB = 6 cm

AB = 2  6 = 12cm (  from centre

to the chord bisects the chord) 1

21
30
20. Area of sector   3.14  6  6
360

= 9.42 cm2 1½ m

330
Area of major sector   3.14  6  6
360

= 103.62 cm2 1½ m

SECTION - D

21. OQ = OP

 OPQ   OQP

 2  OPQ   POQ  180o .............. (1) 1½ m

 POQ   PTQ  180 o .............. (2) 1½ m

By (1) & (2)

2 OPQ   PTQ 1m

22. Let the number of articles = x

900
cost of each article 
x
1m
number of remaining articles = x – 5

900
cost of each remaining articles 
x –5

900 900
  2 1m
x 5 x

On solving , x2 – 5x – 2250 = 0 1m

x2 + 45x – 50x – 2250 = 0

22
 x = 50 1m

No. of articles = 50

23. Δ POA  Δ AOC

  POA   AOC By CPCT 2m

Similarly,  QOB   BOC 1m

 POB   AOC   COB   BOQ  180o

2  AOC   COB   180 o

 AOB  90 o 1m

24. D  2ac  bd   4 a 2  b 2
2
  c 2
 d2  1m

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
= 4a c + 4b d + 8abcd – 4a c – 4a d – 4b c – 4b d 1m
2 2 2 2
= – 4 (a d + b c – 2abcd) 1m
2
= – 4 (ad – bc)

If ad = bc then D = 0

If ad  bc then D < 0 1m

So for no real roots ad  bc

25. Figure.... 1m

60
tan 60 o 
x
60
x  or 20 3 1m
3

60  h
tan 30o 
x

23
20 3
 60  h
3

 h  40 1½ m

height of lamp post = 40m ½m

1
26. Volume of Container 
3

 3.14  16 20  8  20  8
2 2
 1m

1
  3.14  16  624 1m
3
 10449.9 cm 3 or 10.45  1m

Cost of milk = 10.45  30 = Rs. 313.5 or Rs. 314 (approx) 1m

27. Figure .... 1m


h
tan 60o 
x
h  x 3 1m
h
tan 30o 
50  x
3x = 50 + x

x = 25 1m

Height of chimney = 25 3 = 25  1.732 = 43.3 m ½m

No, chimney is not controlling pollution according to the rules ½m

1 2 4
28.  
2x  1 7x  1 5x  2

7x  1  4x  2 4
 1m
2x  1 7x  1 5x  2

24
(11x + 3) (5x + 2) = 56x2 + 36x + 4

x2 – x – 2 = 0

x2 – 2x + x – 2 = 0 2m

x = 2, – 1 1m

29. Let the speed of train be x km/h ½m

360 360
  1 1½ m
x x5
2
On solving, x + 5x – 1800 = 0 1m
2
x + 45x – 40x – 1800 = 0

x = 40 1m

Speed of train = 40 km/h

30. For correct given, To prove, Construction, figure 4x½ = 2 m


For correct proof 2m

31. Figure.... ½m

Area of required region

3
 7 2  3  60  22  3.52 1½ m
4 360 7
49  1.732 38.5
=  1½ m
4 2
= 21.21 – 19.25 = 1.96 cm2 ½m

25

Você também pode gostar