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CLASSIFICATION

OF LIVING
THINGS
by Andrés Arévalo
To understand this lesson better,
we will focus on some fixed
criteria for the classification of
the five groups of living things.
KINGDOM EXAMPLES NUMBER OF WHERE DO HOW DO INTERESTING
CELLS THEY LIVE? THEY FEED? FACTS

MONERA

PROTIST
(PROTISTAS)

FUNGI

PLANTS

ANIMALS
KINGDOM EXAMPLES NUMBER OF WHERE DO HOW DO INTERESTING
CELLS THEY LIVE? THEY FEED? FACTS

MONERA Bacteria They are They live on They absorb There are
unicellular. land, in the nutrients three types:
water, in the through the Good
air and inside cell bacteria are
other living membrane. found in
things. cheese,
yoghurt, etc.
Bad bacteria
cause
illnesses.
Decomposers
feed on the
remains of
dead animals
and plants.
KINGDOM EXAMPLES NUMBER OF WHERE DO HOW DO INTERESTING
CELLS THEY LIVE? THEY FEED? FACTS

PROTIST Algae and - Algae can Most of them - Algae make Algae are not
(PROTISTAS) amoebae be unicellular live in the their own food plants and
or water. through uring the day,
photosynthesis.
multicellular. they release
- Amoebae
- Amoebae absorb oxygen to the
are nutrients water.
unicellular. through the cell
membrane.
KINGDOM EXAMPLES NUMBER OF WHERE DO HOW DO INTERESTING
CELLS THEY LIVE? THEY FEED? FACTS

FUNGI Yeasts Yeasts are They live They absorb Yeasts can be
(HONGOS) (levaduras) unicellular. everywhere: nutrients from found in food
Mushrooms Mushrooms on land, in dead animals like bread,
(setas) are the water, on and plants. beer, cakes,
multicellular. plants, etc. etc.
KINGDOM EXAMPLES NUMBER OF WHERE DO HOW DO INTERESTING
CELLS THEY LIVE? THEY FEED? FACTS

PLANTS Flowering They are They usually They make Photosynthesis


plants, non- multicellular. live on land. their own food takes place
flowering through during the day.
photosynthesis. Respiration
plants, ferns,
takes place
mosses, etc. during the night,
because they
absorb oxygen
and release
carbon dioxide
to the
atmosphere.
KINGDOM EXAMPLES NUMBER OF WHERE DO HOW DO INTERESTING
CELLS THEY LIVE? THEY FEED? FACTS

ANIMALS Some They are They can live They need to It is the
examples multicellular. in the water feed on other biggest group
are: and on land living things. of living
mammals, They can be things.
fish, birds, carnivores, There are
amphibians, herbivores more than 7
reptiles, and millions
insects, omnivores. animal
arachnids, species in the
etc. word.
THANKS
FOR
WATCHING!

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